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JULY 3, . 6.
•
t ar :Facie=
Stories of Israel
(By C'harl'es Malbolm)
(ijontivuied from last week)
Chapter 3FXXYIIF -
I'OPULARITY
.- Everybody knew Joseph's chariot
and his :driver—for J1aseph•i,:was the
ibest 'longed man in all Egypt. He
seemed to be everywhere all the time,
and seemed to. 'know everybody. He
visited the big granariesA upend dbwvn
the Nile --remembering that the fam-
ine was to ,ia'st for seven long years.
The wheat 'Aust last kill the new
crops would come . . , He was per-
fectly just to every mean in all Egypt
and because, he was just the people
l'ov'ed him. They remembered how he.
,ted ,fixed a price for wheat in the
days of the big Icro'ps, "'and had bought
stn.' they had to sell. He was the man
who had made Egypt so prosperous,
and now he was 'distributing '• the
wheat as it; was needed. He was the
Saviour of Egypt.
During the first-year of the famine
,the ipeiople had- laughed --they said
they needed 'a holiday, and their
granaries were. full. They expected
a good crop -again next year so` they
fed up their ,surplus. ,supplies'
New chariots were •cheap because
of th'e' fanndn'e, and good harnesscould
be :bought for Little--hoorses 'beoamme
a luxury,' an- expensive luxury. But
the habit of seven' years •prasperi,ty
was strong and everybody knew that
a new prosperity was just arbund the
korner ,' . . "In time of depressiion
mien ought to spend 'their 'm'oney" was
the salesman's slogan -and the peer'
pie bought.
''However, the Nile did not rise to
Overflow its banks and the people's
'money -was :-. ,gone --their. granaries
)empty . . . The government owned
all the 'foo'd supplies and it was not
long until, thy selling the wheat to
the people, the ,government had all
the gold in their vaults ' r . . Then
the / pe'ople could not buy wheat for
;ALL their tattle --so they exchanged
some .for whet out . of the govern-
ment granaries. Their ,herds' ' and
flocks were dwindling, as Joseph or-
dered his men •to buy' sheep, cattle,
'horses or asses and give wbhsatin ex-
cihannge . The government soon
took over all the livestock cf Egypt
,and the people could not buy enough'
wheat for themisedves. The next move
on the part of the people was to sell
their land in exchange for wheat to.
keep themselves and their families
alive—and every • man became a poor
man living on government land.
'Another year of famine and the
'people sold themselves to••thestate—
'Feed us, and let us work for you,"
they terie'd. And Joseph gave 'them
feud: After that the pe,ojile were
slaves of the state but were happy
to be fed and 'give. Their families
were .not broken up—.mother and!
father and children were together,
and Joseph gave them, food, Joseph
-was `a popular sbatesmman,.
Then the Nile cause rushing down
-the •way it• had done before the fam-
Mine. Pt .overflowed its banks and, as
if by maigic, the country was green
again. There would be a new har-
vest that year. But where was the
seed 'grain? Where were tlie 'horses
a R
And
I
and cattle and sheep?. p most of
the people 'had moved from their old
lams to the 'relief camp or the city.
Joseph sent word for the people to
'e h neww
bear is orders. "The fawml'tr a is
•beer, and 'every family is given the,
opportunity to return. to their old
it'armS; Pharoah w'1111 supply seed
,
ral and 'oattl, and sheep, and nd ass-
ses. In return . Pharoah will collect
..-Hone,'b!us'hea 'of 'wheat out of every five
)bushel grown. This. will he, rent and
taxes Ioosnl'o'ined keeip eighty per
.cent of everything and give Pharoah
•twenty •per cent. This offer must he
aecepted 'in time for the new seeding
sl,
-r
1.71
(Intended for ;last week)
A eipl'eusdtud' congiregation attende'd
the a.nnl1vlers!ary of the yionng people
it the `Hf'i'1'lsgreest Chiineh on Sunday,
,evening 'last: Rev. Mayer, of Thames
,Road„ was the guest speaker and
gave a, very excellent address. The
'Klippen ehotr rendered'..'tlse anthem,
"Hie ,Si'ulm'bers Not," and /the guest
!Soloist,. Mr. Newell -Geiger, of Zur,
'iate sang, "I Heard, the Voice of
Jesus ',Say" sod,"open the Gates .of
the Temple." Alli. werefully enjoy-
ed. 'Mrs..•Rdytae, of Zurich, • acted as
his aceoimpanllst. . •
�Serdhee vuiiQl .he withdrawn in Hills -
green. Church on Sunday .afternoon.
The clongregabiloln are • Uniting with
Klippen, Church at " their morning
Oonmmuniton - service. Preparatory
'senvtilce and the Indnetlion of two new
Elders Will be bald on Tuesday even-
ing here.
Mr. and ,Mrs. W. Huxtable. of Cen-
tral*, visited the t'atter's mother and
family, Mrs. 'Latvia.
The !We!bster reunion was held at
Bayfield tory Saturday.
Mm. Rose Love and his mloitliet"5t►bt-
Mored to Sarnia en Sunday to meet
Mir. and "Mrs. Grant Love, of Lan-
sing,' Michigan, Mrs.• Love returning
watlh User slamGrant, to spend a few
weekis�
'Mr. J'as, 'Cochrane, of Toronto, vis-
ited his sister, Miss Edna, and bro-
ther,- Allan.'
Mr's. Jas. Jaerat was visited by•
her 'bnoither,-.John Hudson, of 'Michi-
ga`cll,, and Memlbers:of his fancily.
Dr. andl•'`r^Mrs. A> Mohr and MissKate •, Monm, of Huron Springs,, Hen -
sail, called on friends in this vicinity.
recently. •
Mr. and Mrs. W. Heart visited with
Mr. W. Jarrett and Annie.
Mr. 'Ortvlillle. 'Slmdth hasn't been en-
joying very good health, lately.
Mrs. Harvey Coleman returned to
her home after being in Clinton Hbe-
pital, her babe remaining there for
a while,
The pupils are !busy* at 'their final
examinations this week. They had
a holiday on Tuesday, the Karig's
birthday. -
---all the land must be worked. Fam-
ine days are gone again; a new pros-
perity awaits all whq will Work and
co-operate with Pharoah."
With eagerness the order was read
in all parts of Egypt, and immediate-
ly the'people began to flock into Jos.
eph's ,office to sign the agreegnent
which , gave thenen their old farms to
work, and seed, and stock.
'And everybody declared --that Jos-
eph was the best friend the Egyp-
tians ever had;
Joseph had saved Egypt from star-
vation, and had started the country
on a new period of prosperity. He
went out ever' the land of Egypt
again, with his Arab steeds and his
E,gyptilan driverr. His flee -old ch'ari'ot
could he seen .alnyost any day -.-and
whenever it passed .the Egyptians
stopped in their work long enough to
give a cheer and wave a welcome to
the young 'statesman. He was the
most popular 'm'an in all Egypt. .. • •
Summer Nuisances :
• Of the Household
• Dur•in,g the .sumaner season insects
of various kinds that occur in dwel-
lings are) a _greater nuisance than at
other times ofh
b eY
clam ,
, This is es
(pedally true of those destructive
pests the clothes' moths and carpet
beetle's, which thrive best and develop
Most' rapl dry lin a mod,st, warm, atmmos=
p,here, Furs, woollen's; and "other fa-
brics of animal origin may be .badly
damma,ged if not properly prtotected.
Valuably
furs, shIo
uld be placed
• InI
cold storage, or after beating and
:brushing in the sunlight should be
hung in inmobh proof bags with a lib-
eral quantity of 'nap'hthadene flakes.
%'inter overcoats, other garments and
blankets, may be protected in a sim-
ilar manner, or may be wrapped in
paper With naphthalene and shored in
trunks 'or boxes.
When house cleaning, 'cupboards,
attics and basements should be ex-
amined and all materials removed in
which the Moths and +bettl'e larvae
may breed. !Places that harbbr d ust
and lint such ,a's floor cracks, behind
baseboards, furnace air s'h'afts -and
similar situations... need sp,eclial atten-
tion, as it is frequently in these plac-
es that the insects multiply, and' my-
stify the housewife when they appear
on the 'wing. A vacuum cleaner is
very useful in el'imin'ating this source
of infestation. -
Frequent and thorough house clean-
ing is an effective .preventive against
many other insects as well as clothes
moths and carpet 'beetles. Cat and
dog fleas, for instance, the larvae
which feed on 'organic matter in the
cracks ,and crevices of floors cannot
develop where floors are kept scrup-
ulously clean. The anima*, too,
sh'oul'd be washed, or treated at in-
tervals by .dusting fresh pyrethrum
,powder into their fur liver newspa-
pers, afterward's wrapping the pa-
pers and burning 'bhem to destroy any
fleas that may have fallen from their
hosts stunned 'by the insecticide. •
OH DEAR -NO ONE EVER WANTS
TWO HELPINGS Or MY CAKE•
I WONDER WHY. GUESS PLL
ASK SUE WHAT MAKES
HERS SO G000
YOUi4IOW I LAVE TO HIDE MY
CAKES TO.KEEP THEN) SINCE,
PVE'BEEN USING MAGIC
1aAKING•POWDER
weeL,ytou,
CAN'T BEAT%
MAGIC -
a CERTAINLY
GIVES G000
RESULTS
DON'T RISK FAILURES
: Good baking powder is
•es eofially important to good
cake' That's • why Canada's
leading cookery experts use
,andrecommendMagie: They
have found Magic is slice -
?=14, r1};rtAY;>�P�Is19.vI�i .A, §Iii 11S^4-fi' J'''
lutely dependable. It assures
perfect leavenffig . . deli
cions cake every timet And
Magic costs so little to use
actually, less thea,?, 1 ¢
wbr&h makes, a fine cakedAsk'
your grocer for Magic!
'✓i�� °tia� •1P�'ti n{i��61'sru
ti
Meda i
',..,// ,Irul il;N..i
nada
IP TIO
BE MORESERIOUS
THAN, YOU . THINK
It Causes Discomfort, May
• Even Lead :to Disease.-
Constipation* is not a condition
to be treated lightly. Continued
neglect of regulaf'" habits of elimi-
natiOn tend to lower your resis-
tance. Then there ' is the actual
discomfort. For . constipation* is
one cause of headaches, poor appe-
tite; listlessness. -
Common constipation m p usually de-
velops when you eat meals that
lack sufficient "bulk." Your- system
fails to get neededinternal exer-
cise. Fortunhtely, today, you have
a generops source of effective
"bulk" in Kellogg's Ala,, -BRAN.
Within the body, the "bulk" in
"ALLBRAN absorbs moisture, and
forms a soft mass, which gently
cleanses the system. This natural
laxative food also supplies vitamin
B and contains iron.
Serve ALL -BRAN as a cereal, with
milk or cream, or cook into muffins,
breads, etc. Two tablespoonfuls
daily are u's'ually sufficient. Stub-
born cases may require ALL -BRAN
oftener. If -not relieved this way,
consult your doctor.
ALL -BRAN is guaranteed by the
Kellogg Company as an effective
laxative food for constipation.*
Sold by all grocers. Made by Kel-
logg in London, Ontario.
*Constipation "duo to inaufteicnt "bees"
STANLEY
(Inbende.'d for last week) ---
Mrs.
_ Mrs. A. Armstrong '.of Seaflort'h
spent a few days with her sister, Mrs.
George. Dowser); last week. -
'W'e are'•pleas'ed to state that Mrs.
Dowslon is imrprc vied in health and
able to be around again.
Mr. and 'Mrs'. Ed. ,Lowden, of H m-
illlton, \sypent the.week-end With the
latter'• sister:, )Mrs. Ii.,Erratt.
Messrs. Robert •MeClinehey, C. 'Mc-
Kinley, Robert Armstrong and W.
Armstrong tio'ok a trip to Walpole
Island ."one day recently. -
The ladies of 'bh,e •G'osihen W. M. S.
entertained the Blake and Varna
Auxiliaries on Thursday afternoon,
June. 18. The 'president, Mrs. R. 'M.
Peck, presided over the meeting
'which opened :with quiet music fol-
lowed by the 'hymen, "Christ For the
Wald We 'Sing." The Lord's prayer
was then repeated lin unison. 'Th e
Scripturre lesson, the 5th chapter of
John, wall read by Mrs. Ben Keys.
tihe hymn, "I Heard the VVi'ce of
Jesus Say" was sung, and Isabel Itob=
inson gave a splendid reading, "What
•I Live For," after vvhi'ch Mrs. Henry
Erratt was called to the front and
Mrs. Robert McKinley ,presented her
with a .fife memlbership certificate,
also an address. Mrs. Erratt th,ank-
ed-the auniiiamy in a ew well-chosen
words for their'kindn ss. Prayer was
offered by Mrs. John Armstrong. We.,
were then favored by a beautiful solo
by Miss. ,Sm'ale, of Hansall, accom-
panied by 'Mies..'Lalmlmie. Miss An-
, -
d
•Ale Cana -rot of Iitensall then hi-ought-
the
rghow t•
the report hof the 'London Conference
Branch 'meeting held at Sarnia '•re-
cemtly. This report was very .inter-
e'stln and enjoyed b all resent.
g J Ye Y P
Miss Lammie then gavte a violin
selection. The offering was taken
Gave
tem which the • -mil 'We hymn, Y ,
Thee Buth>.ne Own" was sungas
T
a prayer. A solo, "The Unclouded
'Pay" was 'sung 'by ,Mrs. Bandey,,,and
all joined in singing the National Ans.
them, aftelri Iloh Mrs. R. McKinley,
pronounced: the. benediction.
'Mi'ss Lillian Elliott has been Ivi,sit-
ing her sister, Mrs. Herd, of Gode-
rich.
Miss !Dicris clutter, of Blyth, spent
the week -end at the parental homre.
'Value Of Farm Manure
'Farm 'manure ,naturally consti-
tutes a very valuable by-product on
th,e average . farm., This, however, is
n'ot always :evident, judlging from the
lack of effort made by many farmers
in $getting it back to the land with
the minimum •of loss. Returning
manure to the sold ,is 'on,e of the, .most
efficient system of maintaining soil
fertility, If given proper care, it
contains considerable quality each of
rniltmgen• 'phosphoric acid and potash
in forms which readily bedom'e- a-
vaila'ble for plant growth. In addi-
tion to the actual plant food contri-
bulted, manure also adds 'humus to
the soil, improves its, water ho1'd"ing
capacity and increases very ,mater-
ially the 'bacter'ial life.
In order to determine the actual
benefit derived from, the application
cf manure in a regular four-year ro-
tation, including oats,. 'barley, clover
hay and timothy hay, and experiment
was started in 1925 at the Experi-
mental Station, K apusk a si nig, Ont.
One area was' manured at the rate
of 'sixt'e'en ton's, dlivided into `,two •ap-
pllications. One of eight tones being
dpcd!isced in for the barley crop and
a sec and of 8 tons given to the
othy 'meado'w as a top dressing. The
other arida received no manure of any
kind. Over a ten-year period the per-
centage 'increase for the different
cro iS an the rotation receiving the
manure was as fo'll'ows: Oats, 54.4;
barl'ey,, 43.9; clover .hay, 78!5; and
timothy hay, 115.1. When ibhe in-
crease in yields of the various crops
are valued at market prices, • bhe cash
return from the manure applied
would be $1.65 per ton. . •
The exlparrts of Canadian wheat bo
Grealt Britain during the first three
months of 1936, namely 11,604,111
ovt�b. 'showed an increase of nearly 70
per cent. over the quantity shipped
in the darrespondiing mlon,tihs 'of .1935.
During the ,sane period, Canadian
flour exports Ito Britain advanced
from 883,1)84 cwt, in 1935 to '944,445
cwt. and bhe sales 'of' Can'adlian lard
Ion the British Market -were-more than
trebled, 'according to Aitiltii3'h ',statis-
'ties.
►learta Utor. �
of Beauty, is t
I(Reoe,ntly Mr. Charles L. Wil'Iis,
•Editor of the Stebt)ler 'Indepe'ndent,
spent sola ie weeks in Ontario, particu-
larly in this district. On 'hie returai
to Alberta 'he wrote' his impressions
of- his •blip for the readers of- his
paper, which appear below). '
• I doubt whether the Ontario habit-
ant, who does not travel much, re-
alizes too- the full extent the ,beauty
of that province, which ,ir •_alneist ds-
turblirig in its effect on •anylone who
has `dwel't long'on the prairies. The
sp'el'l 'of 'the trees is overall, lining
_the roadways ,and raising 'themselves
like green canopies oyer the fields and
along the fences' and rivers. There
is a varli,ety and sweep ,to the trees
not found -in any western provinces
in Canada, nor MI any northern state
thait I .passed through. Even the
lowly hawthorn tree is symmetrical
might from its base and is just bhe
place for the" Jhi'ays to -find birds' .nests
in the spring of Ihhe year.
Rural , Ontario sis better cultivated
than fa'nther west, aid 'the .summer
fallow is an art in itself, chiefly be-
cause the fields are smaller. The snake
fence is still common in many parts
,of the province and adds a certain
picturesqueness to the landscape, but
I often Wonder why' many of the barns
are not painted. Many of these have
splendid 'concrete basements, but the,
unpainted buildings strike ' the only
wrong note in ,rural scenery, fevered,
as it is. by natural a'dv'antages over
n>lost pants of 'Canada. The orchards,
like the Snake fences, are more pie,
turesque than prodnmctive, abut • the
newer farmers are beginning to han-
dle 'their 'trees like they do in the
Okanegan.
People talk 'about the. vanishing
wvoad-+lo'ts of Ontario, but that pro-
vin'ce.. ' as 'still lots of trees'. But
when • oaill is selling at a high price
('T irri!m�h.e'ller from $12 -to -$115 per ton)
at is quite a tenmptaltion to' burn wood.
Manny, farmers use wood the year'
round, even when tore thermometer
goes "below zero at night. This means
that the fires go out on a cold night,
and -we can hardly imagine what that
means' in Alberta, where eoal i'sch'eap
and Will keep on Iburning'untf morn-
ing.
The broad-leaved Ontario maple is
a real iprodtuct of that province, as
the leaves of the tree seem to get
thinner as one goes south. But the
'Mlani'toba rrnapfle ,is not typical) of
Manitoba. In fact, 'that type of maple
growls better in Wisconsin and 'Min-
nesota while the' oak seems to be at
its best in Michigan, turning into the
•scrub variety when M.'an'itoba is reach-
ed. 'In 'Ontario the u'nderbrus'h is all
anap'e and you can't keep it down. In
Michigan and Ill,indis the underbrush
is oak, while in western •'Wisconsin
and Mliinnesota at 'changes to poplar,
so 'that when ;we get into Saskatche-
wan an Alberta there is no more
Manitoba maple, .no more oak, • but
only various types of poplar, spruce
and willow.
Ontario see'm's to have all the ma-
chinery necessary for a ltighay civi-
lized and comfortable scheme of ex-
i'sitence. Perhaps there is too much
machinery. There is the last word
in transportation, ,the last word in
electric power and the 'last word in
educational facilities. But some of
the im'ore vital things don't need ma-
chinery.Love-making the mak g in the old
days was More efficiently conducted
by means of the old horse and buggy
rather than in a .!six -cylinder motor
l
car. At any rate I don't like the
new-fangled fences. When I was 'a
boy, the fences were all of the Isln'alse
variety and one':oou1'd walk for miles
through g the woods wi'tho'ut ,meeting
with a fence at all. To -day •i't is im-
possible to • go the width of a field
without running .into a Page fence -
and it is too much trouble to climb
over them.
But most of the Ontario farms are
still. the same quiet places that they
were fifty yhars ago. The simple life
can still be lived, along the back con
ce:sJions .and zirotwithsetariding ma-
chinery, including automobiles, a lot
of p,eopie are still living that kind of
life. And on those farms, mothers
are still protecting their fifty -year-
old daughter from t'he' whirlpools of
sooiety and one can, see the daugh-
ters walking a'l'ong the country roads
dressed in black skirts and 'white
shirt -waists and carrying an um-
brella. .
Old Ontario, with its outworn ideas
is still very much to itthe fore on the
'Ontario• farm. I know one old lady
who has lived five mile's from Blue -
vale ever since she was a girl, but
she hasn't seen B'1'ueval'e these past
twenty years. And th'e annual Or-
ange celebration seems to ,he the only
event that ihi-i'ngs the old people out.
The lame, the halt and the 'blind& at-
tend these celeb'rati'ons, if only to
play the 'fife and beat -the drum once
more.
•
IIn fact whet ,one walks along a
country lane, the roads seem to be
haunted With the •ghosts of the pie-
neers. One would come to a lonely
grovee which is just a remnant of
what 'the provi'n'ce used to be like.
Then a ,Tittle school house would ap-
pear in view, looking the same es it
dad fort ears
y y ago. Some of the
farm 'houses, which were conai'dleted
nmans'ions in their day, are now dingy
and .drab, with the weathering of
half a •century: The ,old spruce trees
around thethom'estead are still stand-
ing and shuttling out the sun, and the
owners seem, to havie forgotten that
bhe world is moving ahead.
But that is Old Ontario which is
rot new typical ' b'f the prnvi ince. The
young' people are the same as ,out's
out West. They 'w'ear the same ab-
breviated costumes, "If belonging to
the more dieadlly sex, and are out for
a good ti'm'e"on every occasliont To-
ronto ,its full of young girl's, from six-
teen to twenity, who -are filling im-
portant places in the !industrial life
of th,e city, and one .cannot s.ee a
more attractive class of juvenile's on
a city street car from 8.30 to 9 a,m,
an their way to work dpwn town. The
girls ,in the country also earn an ad-
d6't9'onial income by openting up res-
taurants on the main IIb hwkra where
tralll'e pasuesi along in, a lstead'y
stream. Whatever the, 'old bh'eoleg.�
inns used to lNy uJb'oib the 'elite, snit'
e ring
of van, tlkpe „young •people, of Ontario
:have come to the conclusion that the
-
chiief' end' .of man is to have a +ood
time, for you will he a )long time -Vend
and they are following that c elect in
the best way they know how. "'
„
S ;yield to none ,in my admkbMion
of the 'beauty of the ,Ontlar'io ,gird. The
balmy' and bun I d atmosphere seems
to develop just tihe right ind of come
plexion, and attenrpts are constantly
rnedle bo induce, them to:emigrate to
ether- parts of ' .anada, But I feel
bound to say that the chief' charac-
teristic that one notes in traNleillina
from place one place its not looks bat
legs: " The creamy. gomplexions are
always in evidence when not covered
with face ,powder,.-ibut the one thiing
not covered is legs, most of them
adding to t'h'e 'beauty of the ensenmble,
I remeni'ber hearing ref • an old cab
•driver who carried many ladies as
fares„•.and 'one day he had al' lady of
the old school as ,passenger, wlhiq was'
unuejually careful to wine$ •her skirts
about her slender form. when de-
scending from' the top of the bus. In
fact she wasted so m'uoh'thiie .(for
remember she was old) ,thab'he look-
ed up .at ,.her an'd said- in a bored
Voice: . "Comte en flown, lady, Dame
on down. 'Legs ain't no treat to Ate.”
The- grinding process of ,deflation
which 'has 'been going on during the
past five or six years, is still much.
in evidence in Ontario. I • pointed out
that the University of Toronto has
been 'buying handsome residences,
'surrounding the campus, and ,turning
them: into college 'buildings, because
they could get the residences at half
their value..
We spent 2 few clays, near the Tit-
le village of Alton, which was farm-'
erly a manufacturing centre in 'tex-
tiles. But only recently the •fine stone
factory, )which had been closed down,
and. a hands'onme ;brio* residence• -on
twelve 'acres of land, were `s'old 'fin -
$3,300.00 because 'it was cheaper to-
sell than keep on paying taxes.
The new owner is now running a
rubber factory in the Village, and he
gave us a sample of a pais, of cot -
on gloves, glazed over with rubber'
which will wear ten tdm,es longer
han the • original material.
In Seaf•orbh 'the golf 'club ,bought
as't year the farm property of the
ate Frank Case, who was a ,pioneer
settler living e1:8'5s to the town. There
were 100 acres 'of rolling land • well
Stocked with hardwalod "trees`,, and a
'tinning stream of the Clearest water
I ever ''saver. It was a picture farm
where Mr. Case used to raise •cattle.
He had 'built a, . handsome (brick resi-
dence, equipped with basement and
hardwood floorfor around $8,000.
but .the whole ,property of 100 acres
and brick residence was sold, to the
golf club for $2,700 by the executers
of the estate, •
This is , what the 'depressi'o'n" -has
been tieing to Ontario. Families
which were wealthy in the qld days
have fallen upon' hard .times, er have
been scattered after th'e old folks
died, and the property has been sold
for a mere song. But interest keeps
up and taxes ,keep' up and many 'peo-
ple in the older province are in the
same straits as many in Al'berta—
wondering what they will do next. •
per lit crease m potato
A twocent. wvl increase
acreage lin Canada (1514,800 acres) is
,intended for 19a6.
Canada's Herbarium
Of Wild Plants
•
Tuve1r1.1
l3ank ik�count
Wherever you go, Banking Service awaits you
if you carry a Dominion Bank Letter of
Credit or Dominion Bank Travellers' Cheques.'
When abroad on business or pleasure their
provide a safe . and convenient means of
obtaining money. Our offices in London. and
New York are • always at the service of
Canadiast. travellers. 441
w THE
DOMINION BANK
ESTABLISHED 1871
E. C. Boswell Manager
SEAFORTH < BRANCH
The identification of. grasses' also•
forms .a large part of the work of the
herbarium. As is 'well 'known, grass-
es are one of the most important
groups of plants, as they enter so
much into livestock food value, and
in the forinatiion and upkeep of lawns:
'Stake speciesare numbered among
the noxious weeds.
The Dominion Botanist as always
pleased to hear from amateur botan-
ists, especially 'those who are Willing
to send specimens that nmi'ght add to
the value of the 'herbarium'. Many
valuable contributibrns have already
been ' made b y_., correspondents
throughout the Deininion, and other
contributions will be gratefully ac-
knowlediged
It is well known t1iab some plants
are of economic value as food, drugs,
fibre and oil -yielding, and that others
are noxious or poisonous; 'but the
numerous inquiries' received•each year
by the Division of . Botany, Central
Experimental Farny, Ottawa, ehow
tliat many .people do not know in
wilvch category certain of our wild
plants s'houl'd be placed. Some of
the corres'ponden'ts now enjoy palat-
able health -giving dishes of native
fruits that they previously shunned
as poisonous, while others have been"
warned against harmful and,. -in some
cases, deadly 'poisonous fruits which
they thought to 'be edible. Plants
have been i•clieinttified that have caused,
or ;may have caused serious illness,
or even the death of human beings as.
well as of livestock, and all persons
would be well advised to obtain re-
liable ,information before sampling
wild fruits or vegetation of any kind
about which they have any doubt,
To facilitate this important work
of identifying plants, the Division of
Botany maintains, an extensive collec-
tion of native Canadian plants which
are' carefully preserved and which
form the ,"Herbarium," well known
to 'batanists and to all Who, are inter-
ested ,in the wild 'pl'ant life of Can-
ada. This collection contains some
fifteen thousand mounted specimens,
most of which were oo'illected by mem-
bers of the 'botanical staff during
their.- field work over a period of
many years, while others, were taken
from the many •hundre'dof speci-
mens sent in year by year for identi-
fication from all parts of the Domin-
ion.
The collection is' readily accessible
not only to members of the staff but
'also to the public for reference and
for the comparison of 'plant speci-
m'e'ns, and is, in consequence, of
great value all the year roen'd to pro-
fessional and amateur ,botanists and
to• students from colleges and univers-
ittiesl. As a result of visits to this
herbarium, where information is
readily given, ,teachers have become
greatly interested in the collect5'on,
id'ent'i'ficati•on and preservation of
plant specimens, and small herbaria
have been established in many ,insti-
t'ut'ione.
Mtehiovgh inquiries concerning the
hclibil'i'by of wind fruits are so numer-
ous, they form but a sm'ald part of
the requests received .by the staff f
the herbarium. Information regard-
ing noxious weeds is oontin'uatlly .'in
d'eman'd. • 'these weeds appear in new
.localities each. year. This fact is
clearly' sho,wnt by th'e valuable weed
eervey conducted by the Division, of
Botany, volhich is also re'sponsi'ble for
moa; tyadditions to the 'herbarinto eaeir
THE LAZY COLON
Inactivity of the large bowel,�,,,,�ar
colon, leaves poisons in the. system;
to cause serious and painful disease.
You can prevent and thoroughly'
relieve this Chronic form of cons
pation by using
DS. CHASE'S
Kidlney_Liver. Pills
To ThoseWhoUse
The Highways
At Night
f�r either driving or walking
I APPEAL to the motorists of Ontario to make night
driving (and night walking) as safe and enjoyable as
driving (or walking) by day. I believe it can be done
—by the simple expedient of applying the principles
of COURTESY.
"Let us make it an infallible rule to dip or dim out
lights when rneeting other cars. It will soon become
almost automatic for us to do so. Oncoming drivers
will respond. Within a very short time, this "deliber-
ate gesture" of Courtesy (as it now is) will become a
fixed habit.
Do not crowd the other Fellow when meeting of
passing. •If he is inclined to be a nervous driver, he
may easily misjudge distance at night. We don't know.
And . it costs us nothing to give him several feet of
clearance.
Let us give pedestrians MORE than ample space for
walking._ We have all the advantage when we are
driving and the other fellow is afoot. Let us not use
that advantage in a bullying way.
On the other hand, when we are walking, let us show
true courtesy to those who are driving. When we walk
WITH traffic, we place ALL the responsibility upon
the motorist. Always walk facing oncoming traffic,
and wear or carry something light that the lights of
oncoming cars will pick up, even if you carry only a
partly opened newspaper.
These are a few 'instances only, to demonstrate the
SPIRIT of Courtesy which I am suggesting
and
recommending to the people of Ontario.
Practise and preach the golden rule of the road —
"Show to others rthe/same courtesy that you would
like to have shown to you".
Sincerely yours,
. S.
MINISTE`t OF
H 1G H.WAY S
PROVINCE OF
O NTARIO.
TRY
[Ott11TESY
YOU'LL
ENJOY IT
r,