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The Huron Expositor, 1935-11-22, Page 2110. eIHuronE positor Established 1860 eith McPhail McLean, Editor. Published at Seaforth, Ontario, ev- ery Thursday afternoon by McLean Bros. Subscription rates, $1.50 a year in advance; foregn, $2.00 a year. Single copies, 4 cents each. •! Advertising rates on application. SEAFORTTi, Friday, November 22. The Reciprocity Pact The Reciprocity Treaty between Canada and the United States, which was signed in Washington on Friday of last week, and the terms of which were made public on Monday of this week, has created, perhaps, greater public interest than any political ev- ent in Canada in some decades. It is not, of course, the Reciprocity pact of 1911, but it is, nevertheless, the most sweeping tariff revision that this country has ever witnessed. And yrhat is even more to the point, is the fact that the new treaty has been hailed by the Canadian people, ir- respective of politics, as the forerun- ner of freer and greater trade with our American neighbors and the forerunner, too, of better times in our own country. When Reciprocity was defeated in 1911 it was not because the Canadian people, and particularly the Canadian farmer, did not see the advantages that would accrue from such a trade Agreement. Its defeat was wholly due to the selfishness of interested big business and the appeals of pas- sion and prejudice raised by those interests, appeals which were ,ral- lowed whole by the people alike/ in town and country. -The new agreement is on a some- what different footing. It is, in a measure, the work of both Canadian political parties. That has come true which Sir Wilfrid Laurier pro- phesied in 1911, when he said in the House of Commons: "The time will come, my friends, when my fellow countrymen will wonder if, after all, Fielding and Laurier were not right in seeking freer trade in natural pro- ducts with our neighbors, while in- creasing our trade with England through British preferences. Even my brilliant young friend from Cal- gary (Mr. Bennett) may concede it some time. I cannot pierce the Mists of the future, none of us can, 'but I am confident that coming years will vindicate our course." After a span of twenty-four years, and perhaps long before, Mr. Ben- nett did see the light. At any rate, it was he, who a year ago, first en- tered into the negotiens with Wash- ington, which .Mr. King carried to such a successful conclusion on Fri- day last. It is not to be supposed for a mom- ent that the new trade agreements and the lowering of the trade bar- riers between this country and the States, will meet with the unanimous endorsation of all Canadians.. Hu- man nature is not built that way,.and that part of it which has been con- nected with pap -fed industries which have been thriving mightily for the past five years because of the fact that prohibitive tariffs had made trade opposition to them impossible, will have much to say. Legitimate industries, however, and they are the only kind that should be given consideration, will not suffer, or will not even be embar- rassed by the , terms of the new treaty. On the other hand, the benefits that will accrue to agriculture, can not yet be even estimated. That they will be of immense value to the farmer goes without saying. To the consumer, too, the Reciprocity pacts will be a boon. In fact, the Toronto Mail and Empire (pretty disinterest- ed opinion, in this case) says the. new -agreements are a "consumer first tariff." And, after all, in Canada, when the farmer and the consumer get a chalice to prosper, -does not the whole eotrltrt prosper with there? At 1b04. that has 'been the past history iadat, and we believe it will be 'a `at ya cif lief' 15 Stratford Beacon -Herald Burned Out The sympathy of this, and we be- lieve every other paper in the On- tario and Canadian Newspaper As- sociations, is extended the manage- ment of the Stratford Beacon -Her- ald, whose large three-storey plant was almost completely gutted by fire on Friday evening last. There is not a business that is as disrupted or suffers to as great an extent in the case of 7 z as does a newspaper plant, a f Stratford paper was no exception. Expensive electric equipmen w destroyed; linotype machines, job presses and even the big newspaper press, were so injured by heat and water that they will Ml have to be rebuilt, while large stocks of news and expensive paper and stationery were utterly ruined. The loss, it is stated, was covered by •insurance. That, however, is im- possible, in the case of a newspaper fire. Insurance never meets the re- placement cost, and there is no in- surance that will cover the loss of time and work and the cost of pub- lishing elsewhere until new premises are secured or the old one rebuilt. By commendable pluck and enter- prise on th.Q, part of the Stratford management, however, the Beacon - Herald has not yet missed an issue, although it has had to use St. Thomas presses instead of its own, and the large place it holds in the daily life of this and other communities is still administered to. 0 The British Elections The British general elections held on Thursday of last week resulted in the return of the National Govern- ment by a majority of 260. The size of the majority was a pleasing surprise to Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin and even to the most optomistic of his supporters in the House as well as in the country. While called a National Govern- ment, the new government is almost solidly Conservative in politics, and the opposition will almost entirely come from the Labor party. Ex -Premier Ramsay MacDonald and his son, the Hon. Malcolm Mac- Donald, both members of Mr. Bald - win's former Cabinet, were defeat- ed, and in all probability both will re- tire from public life, at least for the time being. The result of the election was a strong commendation of the policies of Mr. Baldwin, and there seems to be no question of the fact that Bri- tain looks upon the Premier as the right man in the right place. That Mr. Baldwin is a strong and able man is also without question, and with- the new lease of life his— government is .goveri .ment has received, and the place he holds both in his'party'and in the country, he would appear to have a free hand in the government of the Empire for some years to come. • Read, And Think It,Over From a statement issued by the Dominion Bureau of Statistics we learn that 1,108 persons were killed in automobile accidents in Canada last year. And that is not the whole story. In addition to the killed, 17,998 per- sons were. injured, and the property damages resulting from these fatali- ties and near fatalities, amounted to $1,266,413. If you are either a motorist or a pedestrian, and most of us are one or the other, just read those figures again anfl think over them a bit. Were you responsible for any of those deaths, injuries or money loss- es? Of course not! It was the other fellow who did all the damage, wasn't it? And it was the other fellow whose belief in personal liberty was so great that he thought he had a perfect right, night or day, to walk anywhere on the highways he pleas- ed. Well, may be it was. But you take our word for it: Unless you do some serious thinking about this matter, it ma3r not be the other fellow who has the next accident. It may .be you. q' o TRE. HURON E P SITOR • Years Agone Interesting items picked from The Expositor of fifty and twenty-five years ago. From The Huron Expositor of November 27, .1885 Mr. Robert Fulton, of Grand Bend, leaves shortly for Allba, Michigan, where he has taken the contract for sawing 10,000,000 feet of lumber. Miss Annie Hough, of Londesboro, was the successful applicant out of forty, for the intermediate depart- ment of Blyth school at a salary of $275. The staff consists :of J. W. Shaw, re-engaged at an advance in salary; Miss Hough, as first assist- ant, and Miss Radcliffe, as second. Donald Fraser, for many years the Deputy Registrar of the County of Huron, died in Goderich on Satur- day last after a short illness. Mr. A. W. Thompson, of Port Ar- thur,. a former Seaforth boy, has been appointed police mragistrate for that town. Mr. James Sutherland, form.erly of Hallett, has purchased one of Mr. ,Wm. Campbell's cottages on North Main S't., Seaforth, and has come to town to reside. .11•1r. F. G. Neelin, 'of Seaforth, and Mr. John O'Sullivan, of McKillop, -are applicants for the position of Revis- ing Barrister's Clerk for South Hur- on under the new franchise bill. Mr. D. D. Wilson, of ,Seaforth, has stored about 700 barrels of apples in his refrigerator which he intends keepiing for the spring market. One .day last week Mr. Webb, of Hibbert, who resides on the 14th con- cession, lost two young cattle in a peculiar way. The cattle had bor- rowed holes in an old straw stack and were in the habit of going in for shelter. The threshing machine com- menced work and without being ob- served the old stack was covered up and the animal's imprisoned. They were found dread. We are pleased to state that the salt well in Hensall, under the able management of 'Mr. Ge'orge McEwan, is and has been doing a large share of busifiess. Mr. ''Owen Geiger, of the Bronson Line, moved into Hensall a few days ago and is occupying a house belong- ing to Mr: F. Demuth. 'Ro'bert Graham, grain dealer of Brussels, shipped this week 11,000 bushels of peas, being 25 carloads, from that station for export to Eng- land. Mr. Dickenson, barrister of Wing - ham, has been appointed Clerk of East Huron, under 'the new Fran- chise Act. Mr. James Henry, of near :Marnoch, East Wlawanosh, has erected this sea- son a handsome new residence. The building is of concrete and stands on an eminence overlooking the River Maitland. • From The Huron Expositor of November 25, 1910 The position of head of the depart- ment of Englieh and History in the Techn'ical High School at Toronto has been offered to Dr. J. M. Field, Prin- cipal of Goderich Collegiate Institute. Hugh MacKay disposed of his 180 acre farm, Lot 10, Con. 9, Grey, to James Moses, second line of Morris. Six neighbors on the London Road are talking of forming a rural mail themselves and eaclh one vi11 have a special day to go to Clinton for the m:ail and deliver it to the other five. Those interested are W. and Frank Grant, Robert Hunter, A. Stevenson, Fred Nott and 'Henry Livermore. Mr. W. D. Sanders, of Stephen, met with a painful accident recently. He was working around his cattle when a steer kicked him in the leg and as a result was laid up for a few days. :On Tuesday evening last Rev. G. C. Ross, late of Charlottetown, was in- ducted into the ministry in Knox Church, Goderich. Rev. F. H. Lar- kin was one of the officiating clergy- men. Mr. Wm. Ruby and family haus moved into the dwelling recently purchased from Mr. Wm. Bender in Zurich. Mr. C. Fritz, of Zurich, has had a new plate glass front put in his shoe store. He believes in having every- thing up to date. The other night, Messrs. Smith, Little and W. J. Ross 'went td Mr. Ross' bush where they located a 'bee tree. On cutting down the tree they found a quantity of excellent honey. The wareroomis owned by the Grand Trunk and occupitd by the Canada Furniture Manufactures Co. and Walker and Clegg Furniture Co., of Wingham, were entirely destroyed by fire early on Tuesday morning. The 'loss is about $12,000. Mr. A. Dickson, our genial tax col- lector, of McKillop, has made his rounds in the community. Mr. James Berry, of Tuckersmith, has sold his farm, Lot 8, 'Con. 6, H.R. S., to Mr. Roger Rice, of Hibbert. The price was near $7,500. Mr. James Harvey, an old resident of Exeter, died on Tuesday of this week at the age of 76 years. He 'was born at Nortonham,pstead, Devon- shire, England. He served in 'the army of the Crimean War, in' the In- dian meeting, and took part in the bombardment of Sebastapol. The unloading of the first grain into the new cement 'annex to the Goderich Elevator Company's plant was greeted with the Mowing of all the whistles at the haabor on Tues- day Morning. The Steamer Niebdng brought in the cargo on Monday night. While entering the hallway of the public school at Brussels a couple of weeks ago, Menota, youngest daugh- ter of E. 0, Danford, had the thumb of her right hand badly bruised by @the door slamming shut upon it.` The hunting party, consisting of Dr. Fowler and Charles 'Glew, Clin- tan, Walter Cole, Seaforth; John Johnson, Dungannon; Ed. Williams, Holmesvillee, and Ogle Cooper, 0oI- lingwood, who spent the first two weeks of this month in the northern 'Weods huniting deer, have returned, bringing four deer with %here. DO YOU REMEMBER Do you rememtber when the Me'chanic's Institute was one of the thriving institutions in town? A repeesentative annual meeting was that :held on the evening of Tuesday, Dec. 1, 1886, which was well attended by the members numbering at that time some 310, an increase of •88 over the previous year. The secretary and librarian that vear was a Mr. Moore and his re- port showed that there were ',60-.10 Looks in the library, 200 of which wore purchased that iyear. 'A feature lof that year which the report mentions was the clawing clans conducted by Mr. Craekett and the free night school over whirr: hiss Cowan had charge. Both classes were largely attended each week and proved very popular for a number of years. During the year the Instita:;e or- ganized a literary society whim niet on alternate Tuesdays during the fall and winter. Programs consisted of readings and debates by the mem- bers. The officers of the literary so- ciety were: • President, S. G. Mc- Caughey; secretary, L. E. Dancey, and treasurer, Won. Moore. The officers of the Institute in the year 1885 were: President, S. G. Mc- Caughey; vice-president, Dr. Camp- bell; treasurer, F. Holmested; here- tary, J. J. Darwin; Directors: John Hannah, R. Lumsden, J. • C. Hart - stone, Rev. A. D. McDonald, D. 1). Wilson, M. Y. McLean, Dr, Smith and John McLaren. 'rhe records of the librarian show- ed that during the year 11,602 books were issued, made up as follows:-- Biography 630, fiction 5,042, history 1,421, miscellancaus 812, periodicals 1,086, poetry and drama 245, religion 86, science and art 720, travel 1,610. The Institute had on its reading room tables, 5 illu'strat'ed papers, 6 dailies, 6 weeklies, 1 semi-weekly, 5 monthly magazines and 7 reviews, Annual membership was $1 a year. JUST A SMILE OR TWO Sandy M'Pherson was travelling to Glasgow, and on the way he • felt thirsty, so he took out a bottle and drew the cork. Just as he was about to take a taste, a fellow passenger in clerical garb addressed' him: '"Excuse me, sir, but I am 65 years of age and I have never tasted a drop of whiskey." "Dinna worry yersel'," said Sandy, "you're no' gauntae start n'oo." A dapper little man applied for a separation order to be made out against his wife on the grounds of cruelty. When asked bye the magistrate if he could prove his case, he replied, meekly, "One night I dreamt I won £20,000, and the following morning my wife nearly killed me for not put- ting it in the bank before I woke up." 0 SUNDAY AFTERNOON (By Isabel Hamilton, Goderich, Ont.) - 0 Glad was my heart to hear l-Vfy old companion say, Come, in the house of God appear, Fqr 'tis a holy day. Our willing feet shall stand Within the 'temple door, While young and old, in many a band, Shall throng the sacred floor. Within these walls may peace And harmony be found; Zion, in all thy palaces ' Prosperity abound. Amen. J. 'Montgomery. S. S. LESSON FOR NOVEMBER 24 Lesson Topic—The Message of Hag- gai and Zechariah. Lesson Passage—Haggai 1:2-8, 2:8, 9; Zechariah, 4:6-10. Golden Text—Psalm 122:1. The work on the rebuilding of the house of God in Jerusalem, referred to in our last lesson, was stopped during the reign of Artaxerxes by representations from the people of the land whose offer to help the peo- ple of Judah rebuild was refused. It was not resumed until the reign of Darius. The great prophets of these p•ost- exile days were • Haggai, Zechariah and Ezra. In to -day's lesson Haggai addresses the peo.pl•e, saying, with exactness, that the word of the Lord came to him "in the second year of Darius the king, in the sixth month, on the first day of the month." No .doubt at the new moon the people would be assembled, and the lack of any sacred building would be more pressingly felt. There were those who dissuaded the Jews from any attempt to con- tinue the building upon the founda- tions which had been laid fourteen years before. They argued that "the time is not come, the time that the Lard's house should be built." Hag- gai asks them whether, then, it was time for them -to dwell in their own ceiled houses while the house of God lay waste? He bids them, in God's name, to look to their ways, look at the wretchedness of their present cir- cumstances. There was no prosper- ity in the community; all their un- dertakings were smitten with fail- ure. Again he calls them to consider their ways. Having done so, they are to arise and build. The promise accompanying this command or ex- hortation was that God would take pleasure in their work and He would be glorified thereby. There are throughout Haggai's prophecy three great moral truths taught. The first is that faithful- ness is directly connected with ma- terial prosperity. He is commission- ed to tell his people that even the blessings of the earth may depend— though they do not always and nec- essarily depend—on the honor which they pay to God. The second is that discouragement, l-,owever profound, is not an ad'e- uuate reason for neglecting duties, even when they seem to be encom'= passed with difficulty. "Be strong is a glorious motto for 11u -filen life. A third truth is that, when a. good work is awaiting its accomplishment, the time to do it is now. Thousands are always eager to find excuses for procrastination. But the :procrastina- tion of duty is an offence in the eyes of God, and we cannot look fox His blessing until our work is strenuous- ly taken in hand. Zechariah 4:6-10. — Like Haggai, Zechariah began to prophesy in the second year of King Darius. The first six chapters of this book nar- rate seven visions, all of which pass- ed before the mind of the ,prophet in a single night, and of which the ex- planations are furnished. Nightly 'visions' were one of the recognized sources of .prophetic inspiration. The fifth vision is r'ecorde'd in the second part of to -day's lesson. The angel interpreter awakes Ze- chariah as out of sleep, and he sees a golden candelabrum, like that which had existed in the old Temlple, but different from it, and greatly super- ior. For 'ox the top of it is a bowl and it has seven lamps, and seven pipes to the lamp, and on each side of thrid 'bowl an olive tree. Since he cannot explain the' meaning of tike, vision, the angel tells hien that it, is meant to teach Zerubbabel, who was directing the' rebuilding of the house of God, that he is to rely wholly on God. For just as the lamps of the candelabrum, which typify the pres- ence of 'bhe Spirit of God in His Temple, are not supplied by human hands, but come direct from the ol- ive tree, so he is to learn the lesson, "not by might, or by power, but by My Spirit, saith the Lord of hosts." Zerubbabel has laid the foundation of the house, and he shall beingforth its coping -stone, while the , glad multitude shout "Grace, grace to it!" Henceforth who will despise the day of small things? The seven eyes of the Lord which run through the whole earth see the plummet in the hand of Zerubbabel and they rejoice. The vision is full of meaning and comfort. By it the prophet was as- sured, and through h'im the people, that the good work of building the temple, by the special care of Divine Providence, should be brought to a happy issue; that Zeruibbalbel, the leader, was to know that he was a worker together with God, and that it was a work which God would own and bless. The same blessed assur- ance is with God's 'own workers in our day. It is still "not by might, nor by power, but by My spirit, saith the Lord of Hosts."—From The Minor Prophets, by Archdeacon Far- rar. • WORLD MISSIONS The Conquering Book St. David's Day a hundred year ago is a date not likely to be forgot ten in Madagascar. On 'March 1st 1835, there began one of the bitter est persecutions the Christian 'Churcl has .known. For a quarter of a cen tpry it continued, and ended, as re ligious persecution always does, ii the .complete discomfiture of the op pressor and in the increased vitalit of the Church. It was an impressive occasion. The Malagasy queen had summoned al: her people to assemble near the pal- ace hill in Tananarive, and thither all the tribes went up. W'hen• at last the stage was set the queen herself appeared, and the royal message was plroclaimedt The state claimed to control every detail of the whole life of the citizen. Caesar could not tol- erate Christ, and all who had bowed the knee to Him were given a per- iod in which to recant. Those •who refused must surely die. Some recanted, and small wonder. They were scarcely more than 'Chris- tians of a day. The faith in Mada- gascar had no deep roots. Barely 'sixteen years had passed since the first 'Christian missionary had set foot in the land, There had been rto time for the development of those Christian institutions that buttress men's loyalty and strengthen their hearts. The wonder is that so few recanted. The majority stood firm. The persecution lasted for nearly a generation. What was it that kept the infant church of Madagascar alive when all the forces of the state were mobiliz- ed to crush it? It was not the pres- ence of missionaries, for they were all banished from the land. It was that the people had the Bible in their own tongue. The completion of the translation and the printing of the 'book was one of the stories that will nevem die. The queen had given the missionaries a time -limit during which they were to clear up their affairs and quit tflie land. They set themselves bo the task of finishing the translation and printing of the whole Bible during the time that remained. Already the New Testament and some parts of the Old Testament had been translat- ed and printed off on the small mis- sion press. Could the rest he done in the interval that remained? It became a race against time. Missionaries and Malagasy converts alike shared in the task. While one was finishing off the 'translation and giving the final touches of revision, another was setting up the type, and a third was working at the heavy hand -press. The missionaries' wives took their share, too, stitching the printed sheets together as they camp front the machine, putting on the 'binding, anti tevep lending a hand to NOVEMBER 22, 1935. Seen in the County Papers Broke Left Arm Ross Rutledge, student at the Col- legiate, suffered' a fractured left arm on Tuesday when he fell while play- ing s'ocoer at the Agricultural Park. Ross had been .playing on a "pick- up" team and was in the act of drib- !bling the football down the rather rough field when the accident occur- red. It •wlould be the left arm!— Goderich Star. Found Arm Fractured After a Fall When the lonob of the door which she was closing came 'off, Mrs. rAd- am F3•ster, St. Patrick St., lost her balance and fell to the pavement, breaking her right arm above the el- bow. She did not realize the serious extent of the injury until the frac- ture was disclovered by the doctor who she consulted.---Goderich Star. A Neighborly Gift Before leaving for thelir new home ,in Toronto, Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Mor- rish were reih'emb•erwed by their neighbors with a very nice little gift. About thirty of the neighbors club- bed together and sent in a most beautiful moroeca leather handbag for Mrs. ,Morrish and a Yardley shaving outfit for Mr. Morrish, to- gether with a neat little packet con- taining cards, strung together with white ribbon containing the names of all donors. A' couple of the ladies called with the gifts and expressed the regret of the neighbors at the removal of the family from towm and also the good' wishes of all for a ,happy future. --Clinton News -Re- cord. Former Local Druggist Dead A. L. Hamilton, of Windsor, and a former druggist of Wingham, passed away on Wednesday morning follow- ing a short illness. Interment will be made in Mount Pleasant Cemetery, London, at 2 p.m., on Friday.—Wing- ham Advance -Times. Accepts Position with University Mr. G'e'orge C. Allen, 1\LA., son of Chief and Mrs. Allen, has accepted an assistantship in Chemistry at the University of Toronto. George com- menced his duties on Monday.—Wing- ham- Advance -Times. Won Third Carter Scholarship Miss June Buchanan, who graduat- ed from the local High School last term and is now attending Western University, was successful in winning the Third Carter .Scholarship in 'Hur- on County which has a value of $40. —Wingham Advance -Times. Primitive Carving? Mr. George MacVicar is displaying in his window a piece of granite which has aroused much speculation. It is shaped like the leg and foot of a child from the knee down, even the ankle bone showing prominently. The unusual feature of the object is that it appears to have been shaped by human hands, the surface being rough and apparently chipped off. It. could be the work of some primitive craftsman, Indian or possibly soane- earlier inhabitant of the country, al- though where such people would find or make a tool which could chip hard granite is not known. It appears to have been originally what is known as "hard head," and every farm boy knows just how hard such stones are. it was picked up on the farm at M.en'esetung by Mr. Harry McCreath. —Godenieh Signal. A Good Old Citizen Mr. Giles Jenkins on Saturday last , celebrated his 84th birthday. He has been receiving many congratulations and at the morning, service in North Street United Church on Sunday Rev.. W. P. Lane expended the congratula- tions and good wishes of the congre- ration and paid Mr. Jenkins a warm tribute for his good qualities, par- ticularly as a devoted and zealous church member. If Mr. Jenkins' smile has been, if possible, a little broad'er than usual the last week or two, it is because of the• success of his clever young granddaughter, Miss Marian Snell, in winning one of the Carter Scholarships, as was announc- ed last week.—Goderich Signal. Ripe Strawberries Picked • Mr. William Casey, of the west end of Main Street, picked ripe strawberries out of his garden on Saturday, November 9th. — Mitchell. Advocate. Elevators Jammed The Goderich elevator storage ca- pacity is taxed to the limit of 3,- 000,000 bushels, after the arrival last week of the D. B. Hanna with 100,- 000 •bushel's of barley aril screenings. The Steamer William Sc hupp unload- ed 110,000 'bushels of wheat at the mill, and during the week the Super- ior loaded 600 t'on's of salt from the Goderich Salt Co. warehouse clear- ing for the head of the lakes. Perch were still biting last week and fisher -- men counted from 60 to 100 fish a, fair d'ay's catch.—Zurich Herald. Triplets Born For the first time in the history of Alexandra Marine and General Hospital, triplets have been born within its walls. The proud parents are Mr. and Mrs. Fred' 'McCabe, R. R. 2, ,Goderich Township. The babies, all boys, were born on Saturday. Two are four pounds, and the third 3i/z pounds.—Zurich Herald, the 'turning of the great wheel. It was a grim fight, and in spite of their feverish haste it often looked as if they would not succeed'. As they marked off the days on the calendar, and saw how near they were getting to the end of their time, they worked yet harder, toiling like galley -slaves, hardly stopping for meals, until at lost the man who had oharge of the press burst into the room of his sen- ic t• colleague, David Jones, with the announcement, "We have finished': here is the whole Bible in Malagasy." Jones took the book, handling it rev- erently, and saying, "Now the Queen can do her worst." By the time they had to quit !Ma d'agasoar seventy cop- ies of the completed Bible and some thousands of New Testaments, Psal- ters and other portions had been handed 'out. --.(To be continued). !f tiit`t"�P is P 4 4 4 r •r a