HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1931-08-21, Page 3rs .
l ' ll: sl air ,.4;Jiti
BARRY Pl4,ANTATIQINT
When establishing a new lxlentation
of raspberries, preparation and. fere
ti:lization of the ,soil are' twit urain e
nentials for good production.A welly
drained clay or clay -lope spil 1nsn
fertilized with a heavy appltcatien of
manure previous to planting Senate to
meet the requirement far bush growth
as well as fruit yield.
At the Dominion Expeiciinental 'Sta-
tion, Kapuska!sing, Ontario, i has
been found that the fall planting of
the bushes has given a slightly higher
" yield than when planted in the spring
eecause they commence growth very
arly. 'Also, it has been fmilnd that
rows six feet apart with thirty inehes
between the bushes is a very satisfac-
ltory distance.
Well rooted, one year old plants
are quite satisfactory for transplant -
bag. , When re -set they should be
planted slightly deeper than they
were , in the nursery, the soil well
packed around the roots, and if pos-
sible watered at that time, otherwise
they may dry out and die.
'Occasional shallow cultivation dur-
ing the summer is an excellent prac-
tice as this forms a mulch and pre-
vents the soil from becoming too drjr.
Additional applications of manure
may •be required during successive
growing seasons as a rich soil is
needed for a prolific growth.
The fruit is produced entirely on
,wood of the previous season's growth,
thus special care should be taken when
pruning so that sufficient old wood is
left for bearing. Old canes should be
removed after the fruiting season or
early the following spring.
Most varieties of raspberries need
winter protection. This can be ac-
complished by bending the canes over
and placing a few shovelsful of earth
on them to keep them in position un-
til covered with snow during the win-
ter. The canes may be pinched back
when about two feet high so that they
will not grow too tall, and thus may
be covered with a protective covering
of snow during the winter months.
Two of the best varieties of rasp-
berries tried at the Kapuskasing Sta-
tion are the Newman and the Cuth-
bert.
' PATTbR
Automobiles.
Prospective purchaser of midget
car: "How do you get into it?"
'Salesmen: "You don't get into it
—you put it on."—Forbes.
* * *
Lou Holtz's newest squelch is:—
'You stole my Austin—you pick-
pocket."—New York Mirror.
Big accident—Machine skidded and
hit a lady in the safety zone.—Am-
beret Lord Jeff.
* * *
Safe driving at a moderate speed
requires nothing but self-control and
a strong rear bumper. — Dubuque
American Tribune.
* * *
My wife drives the car in an ad-
visory capacity.—College Humor.
* * *
Aviation.
There are a lot of timid people
whd won't take an airplane trip until
the law of gravity he.s been repeal-
ed.—Christian Observer.
k * *
Golf.
Golfer's alibi fort neglecting has
business: "The doctor says I must
take my iron every day."—Boston
Transcript
* * *
'Hle plays a fair golf game—if you
watch him.—Denison Flamingo.
He says little on the golf links, but
wherever he spits the grass never
grows again.—London Opinion.
Food.
* * *
A ningenious Englishman asked
bow he served his gooseberries: "I
always shave mine and serve them as
grapes."—Boston Transcript.
* * *
Creaser: "We have some very fine
string beans to -day."
Mrs. Youngbride: "How much are
they a string?"—Boston Transcript.
* * *
There is really more in this grape-
fruit than meets the eye. — Boston
Transcript.
* *
Then there's ;the insomnia victim
who was such a fervent vegetarian
that he counted carrots jumping over
a fence.—Life.
* :k *
Marriage.
The modern husband may find the
safety -pin okay as a substitute for a
button, but it is not so ,,good for dos-
ing the hole in the toe of •a sock.—
Cincinnati Enquirer.
* * *
Pd marry if I was sure I wouldn't
get used to it.—Life.
* * *
She has no doubt had many chances
to get married, but I infer that she's
not taking any chances.—Pathfinder.
* * *
He and his wife always think ex-
actly alike, only she usually has the
first think: Washington Star.
* * *
It's getting to be a wise child in
Hollywood 'who knows his current
step-father.—Farm Journal.
* * *
Her parents displayed no great emo-
tion at the wedding, but I imagine
her father shed a few cheers.—Boston
Transcript.
* * *
Wives should remember that the
average man is like an egg. If you
keep him in hot waterr
he soon be-
comes herdboiled.-Canton Repository
* * *
Things are reported, to be bad in
Hollywood, and many of the lesser
lights of the filmrwor'ld are out of
work. Indeed same of them& ate1nalb.
ing this year's divorce datill things
are better.—Punch (London).
* * .*
'Most of these love triangles turn
into verecktangles.—Becton Transcript
* * *
Maud has made some swell nn4r-
riages but divorced all her husbands.
Raving outgrown select ciirelefr, she
now bnovea, so to speak. in the hest
triangles.—Bost*on * * Transcript.
Modern Youth. '
Oother: You know, Geoffrey, Nor-
lova740!
Yat lt her
tau iearn any-
ng,girls Of teeday hardly reach
Via, teens be#are they are at their
mop nes—Bosten Transcript.
`Familiarity :breeds attempt, ---Corn-
ell Widow.
* * *
She doesn't kiss or neck ex anything
..she isnobody's fuel.—(Colgate Ban-
ter.
* * *
"You are burning the candle at
both ends," said a parent, admonish-
ing his spendthrift son.
"But, dad," the youth returned,
"you always told me I should try to
make both ends meet." --Boston Tran-
script.
* *
*
The Scotchman saki he loved
blondes because of the lighter over-
head.—Baptist.
* * *
She is always complaining that she
has so little to wear—anl last night
at thee ball sha seemed to be wearing
it.—'Pathfinder.
* * *
That 'girl must be 25. She's stuck,
to the same story all the years I've
known her.—Pat'...inder.
* * *
•
She's the kind of woman that talks
on and on about the things that leave
Her speechless.—Pathfinder.'
* * *
She is a rarely beautiful girl—very
rarely, indeed.—Boston Transcript.
* * *
Dubious compliment: She is as
pretty as she can be.—Pathfinder.
* * *
Children.
Little girl: "My, what a pretty',
baby. How old is it?"
Mother: "fro months."
L. G.: "Is it your youngest?"—
Carnegie Tech Puppet.
* * *
"Sam, Ah jes' seen a alligator
eatin' outs younges' chile!"
"Umm-uh! Sho' nuff? You know,
Ah thought sump'n been gittin' our
chillun! "—Life.
• * *
Visitor: "Well, Joe, how do you
like yournew little sister?"
"Joe: "Oh, she's all right, I guess,
but there are lots of things we need-
ed worse."—Pathfinder.
5 5 5
Our new maid from New York
speaks of the nursery as the "nois-
ery," and I rather think that's the
way it should be pronounced.—Boston
Transcript.
,5 5 *
Nature.
A scientific expert says that fish
kill mosquitoes. But who wants to
keep a fish on his pillow?—Punch
(London).
* * *
We can't understand how the ant
acquired such a reputation for being
so industreous. Nearly all we ever
saw were on a picnic.—Thomaston
(Ga.) Times.
College.
"Yes," said the professor to his
cl•asl one balmy spring afternoon, .'it
isn't the 'heat, it's the stupidity."—
Reserve Red Cat.
* * *
Whenever I see this ill-assorted con-
glomeration of hopeful youbh (a class
of incoming College freshmen) they
call to my mind the young lady who
said to her physician, "How soon will
I know anything, after I come out of
the anesthetic?"
"Well," replied the doctor, "that's
expecting a good deal from an an-
esthetic."—Albert Edward Wiggam in
Marks of an Educated Man.
* * *
Business Depression.
Sometimes the prophecies that he
(Sir George Paish) dispenses with
such a lavish hand are eventually re-
alized, but as one commentator ob-
served at the height of the barrage
of business forecasts last year, "even
a stopped clock is correct twice a day.
—New York Herald Tribune.
* * *
Although net in the etiquette book,
one must learn how to bow to the in-
evitable.—Boston Transcript.
* * *
You never heard of a racketter lay-
ing off any. of the help.—James F.
Montague in New York Herald Tri-
bune.
5 5 5
Silver lining: You don't have to
wait at grade crossings, as you did
in the summer of 1929, for a freight
train 1,7-8 cars long to pass.—Frank-
lin P. Adams in New York Herald
Tribune.
* * 5
Lord Dawson, of Penn., relates this
in the Atlantic:
A farm laborer in England had
been out of work for many months
and had been living on the dole. He
remarked to his physician one day:
"Doctor, do you know I !rad an of-
fer of work some days ago which
would have given me five shillings
more a week than I am getting from
the dole, but after giving it thoropgh
reflection I preferred to remain inde-
pendent." -Boston Transcript.
* * *
Lady: "Have you ever been offer-
ed work?"
Tramp: "Only once, madam. Aside
from that, I've met with nothing but
kindness.—Hudson Star.
* * *
The editor of a country newspaper
retired with a fortune. When asked
the secret of his success, he replied:
"I attribute my ability to retire
with 'e $100,000 bank balance, after
30 years in the country newspaper
field, to close application to duty, pur-
suing a policy of strict honesty, al-
ways practicing rigorous rules of econ-
omy ,•and to the recent death of my
uncle, who left me $98,500." --Boston
News Bureau.
*
* *
A man may put all his savings un-
der' his pillow every night, but that
doesn't mean that he has money en-
ough to retire on.—Christian Obser-
ver.'
* * *
We don't knew- about Opportunity
knocking at our door. but certainly
we seen .tb be onits mailing list.—
Boston Transcript.
* * *
The get-rieh-ggiek schemes that of-
fer you a return), of 25 per cent. on
y uk" r!}1. 110 iilWa004l;'i
min NOW • W ha 41- tot Q.tl}eP
75 per cent .Axl444.s e,gazette,
Sanies l,;e is anne is the triumph -0
xnjnd aver pa'tt ee. a* teal Tl'k script..
'Seasickness,
Cure for seasickness; A plan you'
,might try is to bolt down your meals.
--!Beaton Transexipt,
* * *
Cenversatlon.
• He who laughs last laughs best but
he soon gets 'e reputation for being
dum.—Pathfinder.
* * * *
You can't believe everything you
hear but you.; can, repeat it.—An-
ewers (Landon).
* * *
Alice: "I thought you oouldc 'keep
a secret?"
Mabel: "Well, I kept it for a week.
What do you think I am, a cold stor-
age plant?'—Boston Transcript.
* .,; *
It's a queer world. Remain silen+
and others suspect that you are ignor-
ant; talk and you remove all doubt
of it.—The Baptist.
* * *
Words of the Month.
Impropaganda.—Life.
Swellegant.--Walter Winchell.
Intestinal fortitude.
Reno-vated (divorced in Nevada).
—Walter Winchell.
* * 5
Definition of the Month.
Radical; A conservative out of a
job.—Richmond News -Leader.
5 * 5
Capsule Wisdom.
A journey of a thousand miles be-
gins with one step.—Chinese proverb.
5 5 *
Americans have more time -saving
devices and less time than any
people in the world—Thomaston (Ga.)
Times.
* * 5
The man who starts out tp borrow
trouble finds that his credit is always
good.—Chicago Journal of Commerce.
* * *
Boiled down to the bottom of the
pot, a moron is anybody who doesn't
agree with you.—Dr. Louis E. Bisch.
* * *
If some people lived up to their
ideals they would be stooping.—South
Bend Tribune.
MANY MASTERPIECES REJECTED
BY EDITORS
Correspondents who address the edi-
tor and find their communications un-
noticed, and readers generally who ate
accumulating a variety of rejection
slips will be interested to learn that
some of the best as well as best-sell-
ing literature produced in the past
century, to go no further ,back, has
been refused by publishers. John
Bakeless, writing in The Bookman,
says that one nemesis and one alone
sits at the elbow of the lordly mag-
azine editor and the hardly less mag-
nificent publisher. It is the fear that
that he may reject., a masterpiece. We
should imagine that this fear would
be less terrible than the fear that
some other editor or publisher should
discover it. Walter Hinee Page, for
instance ,brilliantly successful though
his career was, never lived down the
fact that he had rejected "David Har -
um." Page had some excuse, perhaps
for while he confirmed the rejection,
it was originally inspired by a spin-
sterish reader who reported it to be
vulgar and smelling of the stable.• It
later sold about a million copies, al-
though the author was in his grave
before its phenomenal success had be-
gun. Nevertheless, • Westcott had
some confidence in his brain child for
he wrote: "I have had the fun of writ-
ing it anyway, and nobody will ever
laugh over it more than I have."
George Meredith, the novelist, was
perhaps the most distinguished of
publishers' readers, and when he was
thus employed for Chapman and Hall
he pulled some notable bloomers. It
was he who prevented publication of
Hardy's first novel, "The Poor Man
and the Lady." although whether he
did so because he had a low opinion
of Hardy or because he believed that
he was destined to do much better
work is not quite clear. He also re-
jected "Villier's" by Ouida, "Frank
Tressilor " byr G. A. Henty, "The
Heavenly Twins" by Sarah Grand,
"Erewhon," by Samuel Butler and
George Bernard Shaw's first novel,
properly named "Immaturity." Of
this lot only' "Erewhon" was a work
of genius, but most of the othere
were destined for tremendous com-
mercial success than to foster gen-
ius that publishers remain in business.
Shaw's novels, five in number were
rejected some 50 or. 60 times. Mere-
dith refused W. I -I. Hudson's "Mr.
Abel," an •early and now forgotten
work, but was quick to recognize the
genius in "A Naturalist in La Plata."
Some of Meredith's comments upon
rejected manuscripts have became
classics. We recall "Feebler stuff
than this might be written. but
would tax en ape," and Mr._Bakeless
notes "According to the dates given
this was done in a month. It has
no other merit," and "Dreariness of
verse has hardly ever surpassed this
collection" and "Must be accused of
every defect that goes to make a
work of fiction unreadable." But he
was a constructive critic, too. He
made many valuable suggestions for
the improvement of George Gissing's
"Unclassed," and compelled the com-
plebe re -writing of "The Story of an
African Farm." Mr. Bakeless notes
that Ellis Parker Butler re -wrote
"Pigs is Pigs" three times under the
expert direction of the present edi-
tor of The Atlantic, and we may note
that he would have' to re -write it
three or four more times before we
would think it any good. 'Rejection
came to Rudyard Kipling after he
had all Anglo -India talking about
him and was beginning to be heard
of in England. `Hlarper's actually
turned down "Plain Tales From the
Hills," "Soldiers Three," "The Pran-
tom Rockshaw" and "The Story of
the Gadsbys," the first named twice
This probably establishes a record of
some kind.
Have many know that "Vanity Fair"
Was rejected by several publishers of
whole the name of only one sur-
vives? This was Henry Colburn of
the Neve Month-ly Magazine. Of
course the merits of the work Were
Royal
_ York
-- • Price
127.501
Think of the hundreds of Suitings represented in these
three big ranges. Mink of the buying advantage of
these fuels through volume purchases and direct contact
with the leading British manufacturers. Think of the op-
portunity of choosing your new Fall Suit from materials
selected for pattern and quality by the most competent
judges. Think of the economy in having your suit made
by one of these modern tailoring organizations. And
think of the satisfaction of knowing the style is unques-
tionably correct, and the fit unqualifiingdy guaranteed.
Come in and look these propositions oyer.
IT WILL PAY YOU
1 Stewart Bros., Seaforth
disguised by the lamentable title,
"Pencil Sketches of English Society."
which did not satisfy Thaekeray and
'it is recorded that one night after
he had gone to bed be sprang up
again and ran three times about the
room shouting "Vanity Fair, Vanity
Fair, Vanity Fair." It is curious 'to
recall that there might have been
still further delay on publishing this
masterpiece had it not been for the
fact that another Thackeray story,
"Mrs. Perkins' Ball"—the word is Ball
not Bull—now almost forgotten, sud-
denly became popular and made his
name on a novel worth something.
But perhaps the rnost astounding,
the rnost incredible rejection in his-
tory was that of rdealet Fitzee nine'
translation of Omar.
This was submitted to Fraser's
magazine, and the editor kept the
Ms. for a year before returning it
on Fitzgerald's request. Finally
Fitzgerald published it at his own
expense, and sent two hundred copies
to Bernard Quaritch, the bookseller.
They were to be sold at five shillings,
but there was so little demand that
the price was reduced to a penny. It
was then that Rossetti discovered
the treasure and soon the price was
thirty shillings. For some years
thereafter American admirers of the
clank were endeavoring to get Am-•
merican publishers to issue an edi-
tion. Richard Watson Gilder, then as-
sociate editor of the Century, wished
to publish the quatrains in the mag-
azine but knew that J. G. Holland, the
editor, would object to the glorifica-
tion of a4ne. This has been set down
as the worst error in the history ,of
the Century, being. approached only
by the other blunder which resulted
in an unidentified stranger being
thrown out of the office. Later it was
discovered that the steanger was Robt.
Louis Stevenson.
EVEN ENGINES IN HOSPITALS
Locomotives, like human beings,
occasionally get "run down" and have
to go into "hospital" for a thorough
overhauling. In fact, from the time
an engine is built to the day when it
retires to the breaking up shed it is
watched with the utmost care and
when "ailments" develop they are
promptly remied.
The reason for all !this attention is
obvious. An express locomotive costs
many thousands of dollars to build,
but of still greater importance is the
fact that upon the well-being of the
engine depend the lives of hundreds
of passengers.
The "life" of a railway engine de-
pends on its duties; a locomotive en-
gine engaged in transporting passen-
ger or freight at express speed will
naturally require much more over-
hauling than will a shunting engine
for example. There are locomotives
running to -day with the same fram-
ing that they had when` first put in
service 20 to 30 years age, though
they have during that peried been
given new Wheel tires, drank tildes
and a new boiler.
Generally speaking, an express en-
gine has a working life of 20 years,
during which period it will earn for
its owners anything between $100,000
and $300,000.
There are at least 3,000 working
parts in an engine. Every years each
locomotive goes into hospital for a
thorough examination and general
repair. All engine fitting shops are.
constructed on the same principle ;
the engine stands over a pit about
three feet deep, which enables the
fitters to work with comparative ease
beneath it.
The engine is first of all stripped
of its outside mechanism, suer as
'etc., to enable the wheels to be
taken n away; this is done by lifting
the locomotive bodily in the air by
means of a crane. The engine is
then lowered on to specially prepar-
ed stands, and the fitters take off all
the working parts. Then, the loco-
motive being completely dismantled,
the railway "doctors" commence their
examination.
The framing is tried aver to see
whether it is suffering from strain ;
new axle boxes are fitted, slide
valves are refaced, and so on. Mean-
while, other workmen are overhaul-
ing the boiler, replacing defective
tubes with new ones and clearing
out the year's accumulation of dirt.
After a thorough overhaul and the
replacement of worn parts the giant
is cleaned up and sent out to work
again—practically as good as new.
JUNK MAN PURCHASES 60 OLD
LOCOMOTIVES
New railroads from old skyscrapers
and bridges from obsolete battle-
ships, 1932 sport cars from automo-
bile graveyards! This is not a pro-
phecy, but a cold statement of a rou-
tine,rniracle of the steel age in which
we live.
At the rate of several million tons
a month, outworn, mangled, dis-
carded articles of iron and steel,
from borings and tin cans to ships
and locomotives, are collected, pre-
pared, and finally transformed into
brand-new articles of steel.
More than 39,000,000 gross tons of
such scrap went into the making of
the 65,000,000 tons of steel produced
in this country in 1929. This "worth-
less' material was eagerly bought by
the mills and foundries for half a
billion dollars. Used alone, it would
have produced enough steel to have
built the skeletons of a thousand 50 -
story skyscrapers, writes Ken*eth
M. Swezey in the Septenvbear Popular
,Science Monthly.
Not long ago a railroad offered for
sale about 60 old locomotives. To a
certain scrap dealer they were a
prize.
Many of the locomotives were in
first class working condition. Some
of these, the dealer found, he could
sell outright to manufacturing plants
for hauling cars about their yards;
some to smaller railroads, for ser-
vice that did not require the most
modern equipment. Two he sold to
a motion picture producer for a
scene that required a sensational
wreck. After the wreck, his men
salvaged the pieces.
The remainder were destined for
the furnace.. A crew of experts,
equipped with cranes, pneumatic
chisels, and acetyelene torches. were
sent down to "location." Gages and
other measuring instruments, copper
and brass, all parts that might be re-
sold as second-hand material, were
first stripped from the locomotives.
Then the torch -men and chisel -men
cut the engines apart, piece by piece,
nee '"^.l' r, :es and shapes as would
be acceptable at 'a mill.
The whole tonnage of this scrap
was finally shipped to mills that had
contracted for it, to be remelted and
transformed into rails, girders, au-
tomobile parts, or maybe new loco-
motives!
Locomotives are just one item in
the daily business of a big scrap
dealer. Sometimes he buys a whole
railroad, and then has all the rails
and cars to scrap. A New Jersey
dealer recently contracted to scrap
nearly 300 obsolete stree cars. After
the Naval Treaty of 1922, one dealer
in Philadelphia had a tonnage of
battleships tied up in his water front
yard equal to the combined navies
of Italy, France and Japan!
News and Information For
the Busy Farmer.
Prize money for the special class
of registered and certified seed at
the Royal Winter Fair this year has
been increased to $1,666. Prizes for
this class last year totalled $765 for
eleven sections. The number of sec-
tions for 1931 has been extended to
21, to include field peas, field beans,
mangels, swede!, corn, garden beans,
beets, onions and garden peas.
•
Many farmers in Oxford County
are reported to be preparing exhibits
to show in the competitive classes
at the World's Grain Show in Regina
next year. One noted mangel seed
firm at Norwich will send samples
of its chief product in addition to
at least ten different kinds of vege-
table seeds of their own growth ,in-•
cluding beets, cabbage, radish, pars-
nip, sweet corn, spinach, tomatoes,
'beans and peas, cucumbers, squash
and lettuce.
Corn Borer in Essex.
Despite an increase in the infesta-
tion of Essex County cornfields by
corn !borer, County Inspector James
Hedrick does not believe that dam-
age this year will he heavy. He has
completed an inspection trip through
the county and fotecaats a good crop
of corn. ` ssex farmers have co -tipµ
erated heartily in the fight against
the corn borer. The borers were
comparatively scarce last year, due
to dry weather, but the frequent
rains this summer have brought
them back. Continuance of drastic
measures to combat the nuisance is
planned.
Improving Poultry Flocks.
For the season 1930-31 there are
approximately 500 flocks under in-
spection in Ontario under the On-
tario policy for approved farm flocks
or breeding stations. This involves
a total of around 175,060 birds. This
policy became operative in the sea-
son of 1928-29, with 150 flocks, 45,-
000
5;000 birds under inspection. In 1929-
30 there were 300 flocks embracing
100,000 birds, and to have this in-
creased to 500i flocks for the 1930-31
season shows a keen desire on the
part of flock owners to improve their
laying stock.
Barley For Hens.
As experimental work continues,
suitability of barley as a feed for
laying heps becomes increasingly
apparent. 'The results of a series of
studies conducted over a period of
five years show that barley will not
only replace corn in the ration, but
that barley -fed birds produce larger
eggs at a lower cost. This is
titularly true at a time like the
sent, when the bulk of the corn sup-
ply for poultry feed has to be im-
ported, and when barley is available
at the lowest prices in many years.
Barley used for poultry should be
plump, heavy and of good quality;
and when barley is fed it should be
accompanied by a good grade of
tested cod liver oil to supply the
vitamin deficiency in the barley.
Pasture For Pigs.
Supplying good succulent pasture
for growing pigs is a practical way
in which to effect economy in feed
costs. As a result of a series of
tests made at Brandon, Manitoba,
the use of pasture over a period of
years made an average salving of
slightly over 100 'pounds of meal
with every 100 pounds of grain. Ev-
ery farmer will recognize that this
is an important saving, particularly
if he has to buy his grain feed.
A number of- pasture fedds were
tried out and rape was found not
only to have the greatest carrying
capacity but it 'also proved satisfac-
tory from other standpoints. The
rape should not be more than six or
eight inches high when the pigs are
turned out on it. In turning pigs out
onn pasture the farmer should k p
in mind that protection froin burnig
sun or rain is neeessary and for thus
purpose cabins should be provided,
For the treatment of skin.} 'b:CtiUpi
tions on pigs thathave beeomo atilt!
'b'eamed the appligat'en of'.th
need eleankelise till and one tY&it
coal oil will tarred • the 'Ortd>titi Y7
nabbing posts wrapped baa cif '
Isarelting ,and beaked with iG
m`at'ure Will also go a iiringt
both preventing and entreating.
hint and in dohieyititt lite,
t .