The Huron Expositor, 1931-05-22, Page 3•''Yt IJ
WIT11 YOIJ1?
Well, tb.PIN PRlrlted opt that 'ti
}w isehOlder would' he payliig not aM,
Pine ped deal ,which tho q4:04 41074,7
tio-Pgng-011Plera c ?Paignn expx!es613r
stated, but ,'24 bor aQ per cezlt.'f'
householder (who bo>tght a $300. job,
'would not get .$300 worth. of credit.
He would pay $60 as soap as the job
was finished. The most he would owe,
therefore, would he '$240. He would
cutthis down every months, and at
the end of the tenth month he would,
owe only $24. But he would be pay-
ing
ay-ing interest on $300 for the entire ten
months!
'1
P1aae your 1unmess apoOMt
nth the merest branch of this
Bank. The manager Al be
glad to dioeicties your business
problem. with you. His
accumulated experience is
,'available for your needs.
If it costs a• home owner 25 per.
cent. for .credit on a housepainting'
job, how much does the individual pay:
for credit who goes into a store and
buys a washing machine, or a fur,
coat, or a ,radia; set on installments ?
The cost of credit varies somewhat,
according to the article purchase•t. But
all installment operations have one
thing in common: When an industry
goes on an installment basis the cash
price tends to rise to somewhere near
the installment price.
To illustrate: I sell, let us say,
washing machines. The washing ma-
chine business is done largely on in-
stallments. I have one splendid ma-
chinewhich I sell on installments for
$100. But an occasional customer
comes along who does not care to buy
on time payments and so, to get his
trade, I put up a sign in my store,
"Ten Per Cent. Discount for Cash."
When I sell, this customer a wash-
ing machine for $90 I am charging
him too 'much. If I were fair with
him I should sell him the,machine at
$25 less than the installment, price—
it probably costs me $25 to sell a ma-
chine on installments, everything con-
sidered. But I do not dare offer a
cash buyer more than ten per cent.
discount. If I did, I could not sell
my machines to installment buyers. I
have;' to make them believe they are
paying only a little more than the
cash price. My advertisement in the
local paper, "I Trust the Public,"
would be flung in my teeth a dozen
times a day by indignant purchasers
who learned that I trusted them but
charged them 25 per cent. for the
compliment. In this way installment
selling penalizes people who wish to
pay cash.
The laws in force throughout the
country tend to promote installment
operations. In all but three states—
Louisiana, Missouri, and Ohio—an in-
stallment merchant has only to get
his customer to sign a conditional
contract which specifies •that the pur-
chaser does not own the article until
all installments have been paid. Ar,
investigator reports that a certain
store in Tennessee had sold a piece
of household furniture to Negro fain-
ilies on installments and had repos-
sessed it no less than 67 times. This
is known in the trade as "borax" seL-
ing. Another example was that of a
Mexican day laborer in Texas who had
in his abode shack a set of dining -
room furniture for which he had
promised to pay $400. As he had a
wife and several children and earned
$1.50 a day, it was evident that he
had done business with a borax mer-
chant who hoped only to collect two
or three payments and then "pull"
the merchandise.
THE DOMINION BANK
ESTABLISHED
SEAFORTH BRANCH
R. M. Jones - Manager
311
THE SECRET
Everybody thought that Lola Kane
was a charming girl. That was part-
ly due to Lola's habit of keeping up
friendships. "It's so easy nowadays,"
says Lola. "One simply telephones
people. Distance doesn't matter to
Long Distance!" Lola's secret is a
simple one!
1
DOUBTS ON INSTALLMENT
SELLING
Not long ago an attempt was made
to organize the house -paint industry
on a time -payment basis. A number
of leading house -paint manufacturers
combined to promote the idea under
the slogan, "Good News to Home
Owners -10 Months to Pay." Any
1F householders who wished to redecorate
his house was to apply to his local
hardware merchant, and the latter
would supply the paints and arrange
with a painting contractor to do the
work. When the job was finished the
householder paid one-fifth of the
agreed price in cash and signed ten
notes for the 'balance.
It was, apparently, a splendid ar
rangem,ent for everyone concerned.
The householder was charged only nine
per cent. above the cash price. As-
suming the' cash price, for example,
to be $300, the householder paid $327
on the installment plan. The hard-
ware dealer who sold the paint did
not have to wait for his money. He
sent the householder's ten notes to a
finance company and the company
mailed him a check.
Yet with all its seeming advant-
ages, the plan had to be abandoned
because of violent opposition from as-
sociations of hardwars dealers. Inas-
much as these merchants apparently
stood to gain, what was the reason for
their refusing to co-operate?
111.1010.
D
• . . that Kellogg's Corn Flakes have a special
package that is different from all others?
• • e a WAXTITE, inside bag perfected and
patented by Kellogg?
. a WAXTITE bag that is actually SEALED
against odors, moisture and contamination?
• • s that brings Kellogg's Corn Flakes OVEN -
FRESH and FLAVOR -PERFECT to your table?
Just another reason why it pays to specify the
name Kellogg's when buying corn fakes. One of
the most economical and convenient of foods.
Delicious with milk or cream for breakfast;
extra welcome for lunch with fruits or honey;
fine for children's suppers or a late snack.
Easy to digest. Always ready to serve. No
trouble. No work. With a "wonder" flavor that
can't be equaled.
Look for the red -and -green package at your
grocer's. It means genuine Kellogg's -- the
original Corn Flakes — the world's most popular
ready -to -eat cereal !
or
in
rer
in,
.ry
ity
ire
cin
is
ric
)ur
our.
is
r
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over
FLAKES
S
l�rU
These of course are extreme cases
and concern Merchants and custom-
ers of a low social status; but the
same danger can threaten the posses-
sions of those in much higher social
grades. An industrial life insurance
company reports a case of a man earn-
ing $60 a week. He died suddenly,
and it was found that the weekly in-
stallments on his automobile, piano,
radio set, etc., amounted to $63 a
week. His widow, questioned as to
the family's peculiar financial a-•-
rangements, said, "I guess we didn't
realize what we were doing. Every-
one urged us to buy something on
the installment plan and offered to
let us have it with a small down pay-
ment. They said it was the modern
way to save money."
There has been a tendency in this
country to make installment selling
appear noble. One prominent writer
refers to its as an "act of faith." An-
other calls it "the backbone of con-
tinuing American prosperity," l3ut, in
plain business terms, how can you in-
c:•case prosperity by forcing the sale
of articles this year that will not be
paid for, until next year? The an-
awer is, you can't. It is merely a
synthetic prosperity until you have
sold your customers up to the Iimit
of their credit. Then you have to sh•:t
clown your factory until your custom-
ers have paid off some of their install-
ments and are once more a safe risk.
The depression which began with
the stock market crash in October,
1929, has been unexpectedly slow in
righting itself, Why? According to
Government estimates, installment
debts in 19''49 amounted to approxi-
mately $2.50 for each family in the
United States. Perhaps business has
been obliged to rest on its oars until
people who mortgaged their earnings
should have time to pay off their in-
stallments and start over again.
Installment selling has never at-
tained great popularity in European
countries. In England it is looker]
upon as something that first class
people do not go in for. English in-
stallment houses recognize this and
invariably state that patrons need not
fear neighborhood criticism because,
"All purchases are delivered in vans
that , do not bear the name of the
firm." In France there is a special
law to control installment selling. A
French dealer cannot, as in the rrn.it-
ed States, retain title to an article un-
til it is paid for. This, makes it nec-
essary for the dealer to assure him-
self that the customer is financially
responsible.
No one will argue that installment
selling is an unmitigated evil. if the
abuses, such as "borax" selling and
the high-pressure pushing of goods on
people beyond their ability to pay,
are eliminated it may be beneficial
both to industry and the public.
There is a very simple way to elim-
inate these things. Already in some
states there has been talk of passing
laws similar to those in France; which
make it impossible for a vendor to
hold title to- the article. Credit, un-
der such a law, would become a dig-
nified matter, depending on the pur-
chaser's known honesty rather than
on a threat of sending the sheriff
after him.
t'h
Recor
An Event t�
WiseMan sho
Advantage
$19.50 and $24.5
At the Prices
$25 & $30 is their ' value
Never in years have we offered such striking values.
We urge you to come in, to inspect the selection and feel
the quality. And you will realize at a glance that these
are real clothing values.
To secure sturdy Worsteds, Serges and Tweeds at these
prices is a real accomplishment. To get them tailored as
these are, is a superlative achievement—Style, Fit, Work-
manship and expert tailoring.
There are Tans, Greys; Browns, Blues, in size for every
man and young man. Come in and see these Suits. You
will be surprised at how good and how reasonable they
are at
$19.50 and $24,50
NEWEST STYLES AT A PRICE
Coats
CLEVERLY DESIGNED
These lovely new Coats combining
vogue and value, should appeal
strongly to every woman who vvi.shes
good looking, perfect fitting coats at
reasonable prices. Made of good
qualities Chunga, Tricotine, Tweeds,
Broadcloths, Blacks, Blues, Navys,
Sands, Greens, Fancy Tweeds, with
or without fur trimming.
SPECIAL PRICES $9.75 to $30,00
Frocks
FOR EVERY OCCASION
And speaking about value, we have
not been able to offer such values in
years. They are so beautifully styled,
so cleverly designed, so fresh, so orig-
inal and so attractively priced.
Lovely Flat Crepes, Silk Crepes in'
plain and fancy designs, in a wonder-
ful range of diversified colors.
SPECIAL PRICE $5,95
SPECIALS TN WOMEN'S
Hosiery
Pure Silk, reinforced, in
five new shades. Will give
excellent wear.
Previous Price $1.00
SPECIAL PRICE 69c
Full fashioned Mercury
Brand, noted for its appear-
ance and wear. Pure silk in
all the wanted colors.
Previous Price $1.50
SPECIAL PRICE $1,00
Men's New
Straw Hats
PRICES GREATLY REDUCED
An exceptional showing of Men's
Straw Hats just received this week.
Snap Fronts for young men, sailor
and Fedora shapes for more con-
servative dressers. You can easily
afford a new hat this Spring—the
prices are so much lower. Sizes 63/4
to 71/2.
PRICES 510c to $1,75
Women's
Knitted
Suits
They come in two and
three-piece in Blue, Green,
Brown, Sand, Rose a n d
Black. Made of puree wool
or silk and wool. Excellent
for sport or general purpose
wear.
PRICE $7,50 to $16.50
ST,EWART BROS. SEATO:
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