HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1931-03-20, Page 6.a.
The Special Sedan
More Powerful
t°f always smooth
PRICED FROM
*610
at factory, Oshawa
Taxes extra
Ask about the GMAC
plan of deferred pay-
ments . . . and the
General Motors Owner
Service Policy.
EKE its strong, durable chassis, the new Chevro-
let's valve -in -head, six -cylinder motor is excep-
tionally rugged and powerful. You can depend on
its sure, steady flow of power to carry you easily
through sand and mud, or up the steepest grade.
And nothing less than a Chevrolet Six is so smooth, quiet and
restful at all driving speeds. It takes six cylinders to give the
comfort and freedom from vibration you will be quick to
appreciate in this new Six.
Comefor a drive in the new Chevrolet. Know the power,
comfort and handling ease that may now be enjoyed at lower
cost than ever.
gre mew CHEVROLET SIX
A GENERAL MOTORS VALUE
4
MOTORS
CI1-24
A. W. DUNLOP, Seaforth
LOOKING DOWN ON THE WORLD
When we pick up the Sunday roto-
gravire section and see a thrilling
aerial picture of a blazing building,
a prison riot or a ship at sea, does
no one speculate as to the men who
get such pictures? Aerial photogra-
phers have the most varied, adventur-
ous and thrilling lives of any clan in
aviation, except possibly racing pil-
ots. They emerge from the jungles of
Brazil only to find an assignment in -
nude the Arctic circle. A few brief
day's at home, then away, perhaps,
to the heatbaked deserts of Irak!
It demands a special sort of tem-
perament. Take Capt. R. A. Smith,
for instance. He has put in more
time in the , air behind a camera than
any other civilian photographer. He
has seen ancient crates that wabbled
all over the sky and heavy plate cam-
eras give way to the supersensitive
film and the powerful planes of to-
day.
"Aerial photography is getting
tame," he says. "These new heated
planes, and electrically driven camer-
as take away a lot of the old-time
atmosphere, Why, in the old days—"
That may be Smith's idea, but it
isn't mune. I made a trip with him
last winter, with the mercury around
zero at the airport and abc .r t 20 be-
low at 10,000 feet. Smith calmly
gave orders to remove the door of
the plane! He explained that the
camera's blunt nose was too big to
shove out the window and he had to
photograph another plane along side.
So with no door, and the calm E. W.
Chandler at the controls, we roared
up into the biting cold.
the streetieriee, el
feet•Inbuntain
Modelle. 'Miele f
age can Ice seen
pi tureen telse kn
prospeeting en mule back.
But high eltitude's place a serious
strain on photographers, please, and
camera. For instance, in Mexico,
where this wort is always going on,
the .temperaftvrre on the ground is of-
ten well over 100 degrees. The men
must encase themselves in leathee
suits, felt boots, thick gloves. Not
until the airplane has reached six or
seven thousand feet is there any re-
lief from the heat.
Up said up. At 19,000 feet the pil-
ot levels off. The temperature is 20
below zero. Fingers become numb.
Goggles form a Boating of frost which
all but destroys vision. Breathing
becomes an effort; lungs expand pain-
fully. The thin air makes one's head
spin. Lack of oxygen affects the air-
men's vision, their movements and
their disposition.
The plane must stay wit this killing
height until the big eye of the camera
has winked at every tree, rock and
rivulet in the district below. A map-
ping plane flies above an imaginary
,strip of carpet. Arriving at the end,
it turns and comes back to the start-
ing point. Then it flies along the ad-
joining strip. An electrical delve
times the camera's exposures. Just
before the precise moment arrives, a
tiny light appears beside both pilot
and photographer. This is the "get
ready" signal. The pilot holds the
craft: straight and level. The photo-
grapher adjusts the camera with the
bubble levels. Then the shutter
snaps and new film is wound into pos-
ition for the next shot!
Before the fuel is entirely exhaust-
ed the pilot heads for home. As the
plane descends, the frost on goggles
melts, breathing becomes easier,
headache disappears. The plane drips
with water, due to condensation of
moisture.
This sort of thing throws a wrench
in the photographer's physical ma-
chinery. He must develop powers of
restis'tance to combat the ever pres-
ent danger of pneumonia. After many
years in the game, most of the men
become cold-blooded. After a day's
flight they return to their heated
homes and drive their wives speech-
less by flinging open all the windows
on a bitter winter's evening.
Cameras, too, suffer from this wide
range of temperature, but the 'work
they do is phenomenal. From seven
miles up they show faint foo'tpaths,
tiny specks of automobiles and bigger
dots that mean building's. No eagle
ever had such +vision. Capt. A. W.
Stevens and Lieut. Jimmy Doolittle
forced their ship to 37,380 feet, the
highest point to which two men have
ever flown, and brought back a pic-
ture that startled Army authorities
by its clarity. In spite of elaborate
preparations for the flight, Captain
Stevens suffered a frozen eyeball and
Lieutenant Doolittle nearly froze his
hands.,
In the last war, troops and supplies
were moved at night when aerial cam-
eras could not watch. Midnight aer-
iai pictures are a seeming impossi-
bility, but Lieut. George W. Goddard
has found a way to take 'them. His
device consists in using a huge flash-
light bomb which trails after the
plans on an. electric cable. When the
picture is to be taken the operator
merely throws a switch. The camera
shutter opens, the flash bomb ex-
plodes --all in one -fiftieth of a second,
during which the flash charge must
illuminate an area of about eight
square miles. And in order to do
this, the bomb must generate about
40 million candlepower.
Goddard set off one of these ter-
rific flashes 'over the sleeping city of
Rochester, N.Y., one evening, and
threw the whole place into a panic.
The flash exploded with a blinding
glare; a rumbling echo as of distant
gun fire roared over the city. Terri-
fied householders ran into the streets
in their nightgowns. The explosion
broke 'windows in stores below, and
the tinkle of glass was added to the
scream of fire sirens. It took the po-
lice and the telephone company hours
to restore quiet.
The military use of aerial photo-
graphy, while important, is by no
means paramount. The aerial camera
has caused a complete change in
methods of searching for ,oil and min-
erals, .setting tax rates for cities,
studying traffic, projecting long power
lines, ibuilding darns, bridges, and
many other engineering projects.
Aerial photography was the first
branch of aviation to make a profit.
It does not depend on government
contract, .as does the air mail, nor on
the whims of the public, as does a
passenger line. It has a definite
market for its product which is in-
creasing enormously, as business men
take advantage of the services it
offers.
the lands At 13,000
xtges look Nile el'ay
it,ions 'and tirade -
at a glance. These
place of menthe of
The ether plane appeared, finally,
just as I was freezing to death. Smith
gave mysterious signals, and the
other ship twisted gracefully over on
its back. Smith swiftly aimed his
camera and got five shots. The big
camera weighs 40 pounds, but he held
it like a toy. The other ship was
losing altitude rapidly now, its motor
sputtering as its carburetor flooded
as a result of its upsidedown position.
"Dive on him, 'Chan!" bellowed
Smith.
Chan dived. I flung out a hand
and grabbed a section of tubing. My
startled gaze swung straight down
past the empty door frame and
through 8,000 feet of chilly sunshine.
I grabbed another hand hold and tried
to keep my feet inside the door as
the, plane corkscrewed after the fall-
ing ship. All this time Smith sat
calmly on a small chair, snapping the
shutter again and again. He didn't
seem to notice the movement at all.
The essential difference between
flying for aerial photography and any
other kind of flying is altitude. Photo-
graphers must accustom theanselves
to working at 18,000 or 20,000 feet.
Such altitudes are necessary because
of the nature of the job. In making
a map for an oil company, for in-
stance, geologists want to know about
"WHATEVER WILL 1 DO V"
Jimmy • had been ailing for a couple of days ... but
she didn't think it was serious — till this afternoon
.. she called the doctor ... hospital tomorrow
just a minor operation, but it couldn't wait.
Evening rates on "Any-
one" (station -to -station)
calls begin at 7 p.m.
Night rates begin at 8.30
p.m, Just give "Long
Distance" the number
you want — it speeds up
the service.
Whatever would she do? She must be with Jimmy
. but there was the baby too. If mother were only
there ... but a letter couldn't reach mother till late
tomorrow.
Then she thought of the telephone. In two minutes
she was speaking to her mother. Yes, she could catch
the evening train — would be there at 8 in the
morning.
What a relief! Now she, could go: about her prepara-
tions for the morrow. The telephone had made
everything easy. And the cost of the call hard been
less than a dollar.
9
. r�• n, 'r .5
,sH rx
�ttfC mbd t►t..t baau�e'a'1+pptti°
•Ehatunddtonhhsep.
.CAroEdaaau QA®aln
Wirth of tits A!ieutian ' :tai'. _;
these 15.1 fes 'wee Made into dila 4
far t;he 004to of 15 an' alae noble,";
xl►►en.
Fasluona #zD furs are 1, ,getly,dicbat-
ed by supply sand deans said fre-
guen'tly the de'mmnd is fathered by the
supply, Now, that there are a'io more
chinehillae dhieehilla is no longer the
Mode. When Queen Alexandra was
- alive, S'ogtl'atail was •gverrun by a
Advent'ure's explored the whole Hud- plague of mules. . delegation of the
son Bay country as far south and west most hard-hit fa'rmees went '6o Queen
as California. They not only paid Alexandra and begged• leer help.
their way with beaver skins, they WOu she wear a moleskin cast if
wrote their adventures on heaver they made it for her, so that there
parchment, preserved to this day in would be a des alid for thea skin and
London. Their trapping still goes the furriers would ans!we'r the call of
on. The empire of the Hiudson's Bay the farriers. Whether line Queen felt
Company, shorn by treaties and a- that it was to the best interest of
greemealcbs, is still larger than all of the, United tKing+done, ;or' Whether she
Central Europe and a good slice of ! wa's in need of a 'new coat does not
Russia, extending 1500 miles from appear, but the Queen did appear in
north to south and 3000 miles from ,the frantic farmersgift: t}f ,;relic.
east to west. Naturally, 'a1'1 the smart women in
Now the demand for'fur is greater I Great Britain fent than they too mast
than ever and the use of cheaper be warmed by the skin of the little
kinds of fur is the -result. Even the blind mole, and the mole plagud was
the rabbit, once fed to e dog ended.
teams that brought in the finer pelts,
has aroused the interest of furriers,
and become positively smart under
his French name, lapin. Fox farming
has become entreniely profitable since
it was discovered that the exotic sil-
ver fox, freak son of the simple red
fox, could be bred so that his children
would resemble him instead of their
red-headed grandparents. Racoon, al-
so, and skunk, beaver and muskrat
are now farm products. Skunk farm-
ing would 'seem to be fraught with
perils other than of claw and tooth, I haven't heard of a logger putting
but skunk farmers advance the theory an especially keen edge on his pet
that this animal as maligned, that he axe and shaving off his beard for a
is a shy creature with something of good many years. hi fact, in my 30
an inferiority complex. He is, how- years' acquaintance with the woods I
ever, domestically speaking, a skunk. never say such a stunt done. Yet that
His affections rove. part of the .public which absorbs its
The skunk is not the onI'y poly+gam- "knowledge" from reading fiction
ist whose fur, farmed or otherwise, stories, still has the idea that loggers
we gratefully accept. No self -re- are great, uncouth imbeciles, fellows
specting seal ever has just one wife. given to such crude barbering, if ev-
Often the seal harem will run up in- er they shave at all. This public al-
to 25 or 65 flippered' houris, the envy so believes that loggers wear red
of all bachelors, who have to sit back woollen underwear, gaudy mackinaws
on their own island's until they are and do little except drink hard liquor
strong enough to fight for a harem and stamp out each other's eyes with
of their own. Meantime, the trap- caulked boots.
pers Dome, and they aren't interested In July I spent a few days in a
in the elderly husband seals whose logging camp in the Pacific North -
skins have been scarred by teeth west. It was an average camp; na
marks. They pick the bachelors for worse and possibly slightly better
the best fur trade. than the general run of camps in this
The little beaver, 'who so consist- section. In the commissary of this
ently paid early American bills, is camp I saw a good supply of scented
the best family nvan of them, all. He talcum powder, hair grease, fountain
is faithful to one wife even when she pens and soda pop and what is to be
adventures off with one of the worth- said about a fine and well -patronized
less beaver bachelors. Besides Amer- tennis court in a logging camp? Then
lean fur farms devoted to the beaver there isn't a camp in the Pacific
and other indigenous animals there is Northwest that hasn't good shower
now a caracul farm in the Rio Grande baths. They are used, too.
valley. All the stock came originally It is true that the logging industry
from Asia Minor, brought by a native in other parts of the country has not
of that country whose goats are no kept up with the pace set by the Pa -
ordinary Billies and Nannies, but of cific Northwest. Only ten years ago
high and mighty descent. They all I worked in a New Hampshire Camp.
boast names 'which to the uninformed The crew lived in one large room
visitor sound like Aladdin and Ali known as the 'barroom A hundred or
Baba. more men slept jammed together in
As caracul comes from Asia Minor what are known as muzzle -loading
goats, so broadtail comes from the bunks, so-called because they were
sheep of that country. If the hide is entered over the foot, or muzzle. The
taken from a lamb a few weeks old bunks were double-deckers and were
it is called broadtail Persian; if from made of poles, with loose +straw +for
a sheep a few months old, it is known a mattress, and with huge and dirty
as Persian lamb. Several of these sougans for co'v'ers.
farms have been started and one was The cookhouse or combined kitchen
stocked with animals •brought out of and dining room, was under the same
Asia Minor by airplane. Even farm, roof, but partitioned off. The cook
have not extracted all the adventure and cookees slept in one corner of
from the fur trade. this room. All the floors were of
Certainly the man who is attempt- poles, down the cracks of which were
ing a chinchilla farm in •Oalifornia swept the daily refuse.
must have longed+ for adventure. He The plates and tea dippers were of
is Mr. M. F. Chapman who, seeing tin. The forks were 'of the old black
how the rabbit -growing industry was three -tine sort. The food was ample,
leaping into prominence, decided that though not of great variety. For
the fast disappearing chinchillas breakfast, there was +oatmeal, hot -
might •also be grown in California. Ile 'cakes, salt pork or cheap bacon, cold
immediately betook himself to Chile. storage eggs, burned bread -called
Now the finest chinchillas live above toast by the cook—or johnnie cake,
the tree line in the Andes. So Mr. and tea or coffee. Dinner, if in camp,
Chapman went up to a height of more was pretty good, with meat, potatoes
than 12,000 feet for his stock, and and pie. If eaten in the woods it
once he had them he was most con- didn't really matter what the meal
siderate of their comfort. Down at was; it was frozen almost solid by the
11,000 feet he kept them for a year. time the +nen got it on their plates.
He did the same at 8,000 feet and so For supper the cook 1'et himself go
on down .the Andes until they were and offered a pie or pudding.
acclimated, He took them across the There were no such things as said -
equator in a refrigerated cage, and tary arrangements of any kind. Faces
they are now living coolly in a Cali- and hands were washed in a tin basin
fornia bungalow which is mostly base- with water dipped from a pail a -top
ment. When these dozen foreigners the barroom stove. The water was
ha'v'e produced 300 of their kind, then thrown out the door. If the men
which should take about three years, wanted to "boil out," which means
Mr. Chapman plans to take the 'whole wash their clothes, they went down
colony to a California mountain top to the brook, cut a hole in the ice,
so that their fur will once more at- filled the black iron kettle, made a
tain that softness and luster that alt- fire and there boiled their clothes.
itude gives. Boiling was necessary. If one want
If these little gray, rat -faced bro- ed a bath, why, he waited until spring.
thers to the squirrel thrive, women The camp was lighted by a few
will again go in for $35,000 chinchilla smoky oil lamps. Reading in a bunk
wraps, ''Chinchilla no longer warms was impossible, unless the men owned
ladiesof fashion for the reason that lanterns, and then then -they had to
there is no more good chinchilla, the be put out at nine o'clock. Social life
South American Indians having killed was confined to taI'king or listening to
the animals off by whole families. talk.
Chinchilla is the rarest fur—except These old-time camps are pictur-
one but ermine is probably the most esque places from a distance. The
historic. Charlemagne wore ermine clothes of a hundred unbathed loggers
on his cloaks and so did many an- hanging from crass,poles, the old,
other monarch since. But the rabbit dirty 'blankets, the gloom and the lice,
has furnished many imitations of this these are not pretty things.
white fur. Sable, on the other hand, With the introduction of machinery
has always been far the fortunate few. into logging, the industry lost much
There was a time when the finest and of its color. A five -yoke team of ono-
darkest sables, from a little corner in en was something to see and remem-
Silber-ia, were reserved for the Czareber. There was the clanking of
and his family.. Nowadays they aro chains and wailing of oxbows, the
reserved at least for imperial in- clear, ribald voice of the buckeroo, en-
oornes. A well -matched• coat has been couraging his team with some of the
known to sell for $50,000. choicest profanity ever conceived by
Next to sable in price comes silver man.
fox. 'One fine pelt will bring $1500 The woods has a language of its
and before the deyis of fox farms sil- own. The railroad track gang are
ver fox pelts have sold' for as high as gandy-dancers, bossed by a king.
$2500. 'Sea -otter, rarer than any of snipe. The camp foreman is the
these, is a soft, deep brown, more push. The superintendent is the dull
beautiful than the richest beaver, .of the woods. A highball camp is
with a silver sprinkling of white hairs. one where work is speeded too much.
Fifteen sea -otter pelts only were Haywire means almost arlything that
found in the nniost prolific seasons, is worthless. A bum show is where
timber is poor. +Gyppo is piece -work
or contract work. A member of the
I. W. W. is a wobbly. A hoosier- is
a man who doesn't know his job.
Horses are 'hay burners. A teamster
is a hair -pounder. The bull -cook
doesn't coals at all but is the chore
boy around camp. A cookee or flunk-
ey is a cook's helper.
A modern logging camp may not
be so picturesque as were the old-
timers, but it makes up in comfort
what it lacks in color. The 1930 cook
house is something at which to mar-
vel. The kitchens are clean and are
as well egUiplled at those of a first-
class hotel. Electric refrigeration is
now a tominon thing. Tin plates and
THE FURRED COIN OF
ADVENTURE
Furs have been the coin and the
cloak of adventure and conquest. They
have paid for exploration and co'loniz-
a'tion. They have lured m•en into the
white heights of the Andes, into the
frozen North, to barter their lives for
rare coats.
It was the small beaver who paid
for the great American adventure.
His pelt footed the expense of colon-
ization in the New World --literally,
for in Colonial times bills Were paid
with beaver skins. A kitchen pot
sold for one beaver skin. A musket
was worth its height in beaver pelts,
and it was rumored that the musket
barrels of those early days were pur-
posely made long, for the longer the,
musket the better the bargain. As
late as the year 1807, it is recorded
that Judge I. B. C. Lucas paid for a
house with beaver skins.
77'adrn Jacob Astdr purehased the'tea
he bought in China for American
trade with American beaver !sit+inis
that 'were sent all the way around
the born from the Oregotu territory.
All the great convpanries that explor-
ed the North dealt in beaver skins.
Best known were the Gentle -nen Ad-
venturers of the Aneienst and Honor-
able Hudson's Bey 'Company, who
could build fortsd;and send out ships'
of war, who (tottl'd B fare war and
Make peaee with any nen-Christian
country,"
Ch'artered in 1807, the Gentlemen
INSTANT HELP
When Bob Terry was obliged to go
to the hospital, his wife wanted to
be with him as •much as possible, But
the baby presented a problem . Then
Mrs. Terry remembered the telephone.
A Long Distance call brought her
mother within a few hours'!"
MODERN LOGGERS
FREE TRIAL OFFER
If you have never tried Kruscheit—try It now
at our expense. We have distributed a great
ninny special GIANT" packages which make
it easy for you to prove our claim forourself.
Ask your druggist for the new "GIANT" 75c.
package.
This consists of our regular 75c. bottle together
with a separate trial bottle—sufficient for about
wee week. Open the trial bottle first, put it to
the test, and then, if not entirely convinced that
)(roaches does everything we claim it to do, the
regular bottle is stall as good as new. Take it
back. Your druggist id authorised to return
your 75c, immediately and without Question.
you babe tried Kruschen free, at our expense.
What could . be fairer? Manufactured by
E.. Grlff,thd Ifutbed, Ltd., Manchester, Eng.
f417 Iragerterfor McGillivray Duo,
8�
ANGIER'S
In measles the chief danger lies in
the complications and after-effects.
There is nothing to equal Angier'
Emulsion for building up after
measles and preventing the develop-
ment of bronchitis or other chest
troubles.,
In whooping -cough Angier's greatly
relieves the spasms of coughing.
It increases vitality and enables the
child to throw off the disease mon
quickly and with less danger of
after ill-effects.
For over 39 years, doctors have
prescribed Angier's Emulsion be-
cause of its tonic and strengthening
influence—and be-
cause its laxative
action is so needed
in bringing the little
tots back to sound,
vigorous health. °
GB
65c. and $1.20
at Druggists.
'Endorsed by the Medical Profession"
iron forks are distinctly passed. The
cookhouse has al considerable staff in
the better camps.
Supplies for the logging camp table
have kept pace with other improve-.
ments. There is always a good soup,
never less than two meats—generally
three—two kinds of bread, and Swed-
ish hardtack and cakes, pies and pud-
dings. Oyster stews, clams, crabs
chicken, turkey—all these are served
in season.
Fresh vegetables are there when
fresh vegetables are to be had. In
the 'Winter there is plenty of canned
fruit. In the Summer there are fresh
fruits. Tea, coffee and often fresh
milk are served at every meal. Some
concerns lose money on their cook-
houses; some make a profit. Any-
how, you get a meal for 40 or 50
cents that you couldn't get in town
for less than $1.50.
Modern bunkhouses are built on
car tracks, so they can be moved to
the next setting, and accommodate
eight men or sometimes only six men.
The double-decker bunks are becom-
ing scarcer every day. All the bunk-
houses are electrically lighted. Bed-
ding is of good quality and is kept
clean. Many concerns have installed
steam heat.
There are tables for reading or card
playing. An the larger camps have
a recreation room or hall. Here are
pool tables, radios, late magazines,
books and writing desks. Many camps
have moving pictures several nights
a week.
No camp is complete without a
bathhouse and a house for washing
and drying clothes. 'Mlachine : shops,
blacksmith shops, roundhouses for the
locomotives and good-sized stores are
to be found in all camps.
For the past ten years the prac-
tice of taking wives and rearing chil-
dren has made great progress among
loggers. In many camps more than
half the crews are married men. So
the camp school has arrived. They
are well-built schools, too, far better
than the "deestreect" scholhouse of
yesterday.
The women have changed the whole
atmosphere of the camp. The churn-
ing of electric washing machines on
Monday and the strange garments
that flutter from camp clothes -lines a
bit later would 'indeed 'bewilder an
old-time logger.
In the bunkhouse he would hear no
tales of the fabulous Paul Bunyaat,
logger hero. Rather he would hear-''
talk, indistinguishable from that in a
Pullman smoker, regarding the best
make of automobile to buy, the price
of gasoline and moonshine, the merits
of various broadcasting stations and
the Iatest flying stunts.
The best paid jobs, he would learn,
dd not go to the best chopper, as of
yore, or to the cattiest man at a
moving jam of logs, but to the me-
chanics—donkey and locomotive en-
gineers—and to the high -climbers and
cooks.
These things, I say, would shock
the odd) -timer. But they would be mild
beside the jolt he would receive when
he went into the camp commissary .to
buy a plug of chewing tobacco and an
honest red woollen shirt, and saw a
logger—a real, liv'e logger—buying
cigarettes and a suit of pink rayon
underwear.
Rheumatism
Neuritis—Sciatica
For Swift Relief Here's
Something That Never Fails
Make no mistake—there is one su-
premely good remedy for ailing joints and
muscles and the name of that wonder
worker is—JOINT-EASE.
All over the world people use it for the
agony of Rheumatism, Neuritis . and
Sciatica—and find it good.
Just rub it in—and rub it in good—
it's a splendid penetrating emollient is
Joint -Ease and when you rub it in—
away it goes—right to the seat of pain
and agony—Then blessed relief comes
speedily.
Use it freely for joints that are stiff,
inflamed—swollen or creaky—use it to
put youthful suppleness into joints that
are growing old.
Use it for swollen knuckles—for stiff
neck—latneness—lumbago and lame,
aching back—it will never disappoint
you.
Joint -Ease is made in Canada and sold
wherever • good medicines are said --410
cents a generous tube.
ei