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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1931-03-06, Page 1Ey vtiN i ���yfl y Y V.; 14 na tl 4 ,J daYear Whole Number 3299 Seventy-secon THANKFUL (By Edpa Jacques) Naught to ''be thankful• for, did you say, As you sat by the old garage to -day. The crops are poor and the cattle thin, And the spuds are not' what they might have been. And there isn't much you can sell this year, You're going to be very hardup you fear. Well, what if you are, why man alive, If you have to struggle and skimp and strive, And pinch a dollar until it hurts, For winter woollens and 'shoes and shirts. We've all been over the trail before, ' And poverty's often knocked at the'door. It won't hurt you a bit, old man you know, If you have to put the gears in low. When the crops were good and the prices high, Say, didn't we soar and spend and fly? The sky was the limit, we took the air, And blew our crops 'like a millionaire. But there's always a time when we have• to pay, And the bills pile up for a rainy day. And you start to think where you, might have stood If you'd kept your head when the craps were good. But cars cost money, and trips, Oh say, The dough has a habit of melting away. And what crops we had in our countryside, When the wheat threshed out like a golden tide. And the God of harvest with lavish hand, Scattered • his riches across the land. When the wheat poured out on the granary floor, And there 'wasn't room for a bushel more. But let's forget what we might have done, There'll be more harvests and rain and sun. But let's be decent and take the blame, And be sports enough to play the game. And letls oome down to earth and stay, And get a grip on the things that pay. Miss Jacques, a Canadian girl living at Moose Jaw, Sask., seems to have hit on a reason and suggests a remedy. REPORT OF PUBLIC SCHOOL INSPECTOR, EAST HURON Goderich, Feb. 16th, 1931. To the Warden and Members of The Huron County Council. Gentlemen: On July 1st, 1930, by Act of the Legislature, the Inspectors of Public Schools came under the full and direct control of the Department of Educa- tion. Previous to that control had been divided between the County Council and the Department of Edu- cation. It is, therefore, by special re- quest of the council that the follow- ing report has been prepared, since they considered' that the public inter- est in education would. -warrant its publication. There are 119 teachers in East Huron, of whom 35 hold First Class Certificates, 82 Second Class and one a Kindergarten Director's Certificate. Seventeen are men and 102 are wo- men. They average high in ability, while few, in any, proved incompet- ent; their interest and devotion to their work cannot be questioned. The total number of pupils on the roll was 3,255, an increase of 104 ov- er the attendance of last year; the average attendance for the present year was 2,464, an increase of 105 over last year, showing us change in regularity. One of the chief draw- backs to the advancement of pupils is due to irregular attendance. It is a detriment to the absentees and is al- so harmful to the rest of the pupils and the lessons lost must be repeated. The chief cause of absence is due to sickness, especially in the rural schools. Pupils. lost 22,400 days in 1930 from this cause, which, • if it could be verified, would indicate an alarming health condition; it is, how- ever, git;en as •a ready excuse' for ab- senee, when the cause is otherwise. Other main causes are home help and parental neglect; there were only 19 cases of truancy, 15 of which were in the towns. There were 356 candidates at the Entrance Examination, . of whom 282 succeeded in passing. This gives a percentage of successful candidates of 84, which is higher than in ordin- ary years and considerably* higher than the average over the province. The average age of all. successful candidates was 13 years and 5 months. There are only a few schools pay- ing salaries less than $1,000; what may be done in a year of depression and under reduced grants can only be guessed at. A reduction to com- petent teachers of experience would be discouraging and disappointing. Total salaries in the Inspectorate amounted to $115,355. The total grants paid reached the sum of $33,- 462. The rural •schools carry a 'bal- ance of $86,356 over to the present year. The urban schools• carry a negligible sum. The total local as- sessment for the Inspectorate is $18,637,124. No new schools were built this year: improvements were made and the pro- perties are as a rule well cared for. About six new schools are :badly need- ed. These are unfit for children in such a county as this. Otherwise the Inspectorate has reason to be proud of its school buildings and the equip- ment furnished them. The •grants payable this year will be based on the statistics of 1930. The amodndt,:of the salary grants is de- terinitted by the t.ercentage that the salary bears to the equalized' assess- ment; if less than 3 mills the grant is 4 per cent. of the salary; between 3 and 5 mills, 8 per cent.; between 5 and 7 mills, 12 per cent.; between 7 and 9 mills, 16 per cent; between 9 and 12 mills, 20 per cent., and between 12 and 15 mills, 26 per cent. There are higher percentages but they do not apply to schools in Huron County. There is a grant of $75 on a Perman- ent First Class Certificate and $60 on an Interim First; $60 for a Perman- ent Second, but none for an Interim Second. There is a grant of $1.00 for each pupil in average attendance. There is also a grant of 50 per cent. on equipment, which includes water closets, wells and blackboards. There is no change in the grants on Agri- culture, Music, Kindergartens, House- hold Science and Manual Training. School Fairs were held in the usual centres; the attendance is sufficient to show that the interest has kept up and there appears to me to be a steady advance in the attainment of the aims sought by the Department. Public Speaking has become a prom- inent feature; very considerable tal- ent is exhibited. Qualified teaching of Music is ex- tending to the rural schools. Howick and Tuekersmith seem most interest- ed. I expect that instruction will be given this year in all the urban cen- tres. There is no reason why the child's education should not be ex- tended to one of life's greatest enjoy- ments. There was added $1,000 worth of books to the rural school libraries. Their growth has been consistent for -several years past. Sea - forthPenny Banks in Clinton, Se•a- forth and Wingh,am are in a prosper- ous condition; in spite of trade depres- sions, the balances are substantially higher than they were last year. A successful meeting of the Teach- er's Institute was held' in Wingham. Dr. Amoss, Inspector of Auxiliary Classes, added much to the success of the meetings. In conclusion, I wish to thank the Secretaries of the schools for the promptness with which they sent in their reports and their general accur- acy. Yours respectfully, JOHN M. FIELD, I. P. S., East (Huron. OXEYE DAISY AND WILD CARROT In this article we are treating these bwo weeds together as the remedial measures in both cases are very simi- lar. Oxeye Daisy is a shallow rooted perennial, producing a single white and yellow flower on a naked stalk. It is very prolific, a single plant pro- ducing from 5,000 to 8,000 seeds; flowering in June with seeds ripening in July, and is found in old pastures, hay lands and road sides, and soon choke out the grasses where allowed to multiply. This weed does not give trouble on cultivated lands worked un- der a system of short crop rotation, but where found in hay and clover fields these should be .mowed early in order to prevent seeding, followed by 4l'low plowing and cultitation until SEAFORTH, FRIDAY : MARCH 6, 1931. only a seasonable remedy and requires to be done at short and regular in- tervals to be a satisfactoryreventa- tive until late Pall, and all know the spreading nature of the plant branch- es after each cutting,. making it an almost impossible task to cut at all. Grazing by sheep for a number of years is more effective. than the fore- going, especially in woodlots and lands impossible of cultivation, and where sheep are not kept, the only remedy for these 'woodlands is cutting and pulling by hand. For a number of years municipal councils have been spending large sums of money for the cutting of weeds along the roadside, which in the ease of the two weeds treated in this article, is not bringing very sat- isfactory results. We are convinced that if these monies were spent for a few years in securing the co-operation of the landowners • and patrolmen in a judicious cultivation and levelling of the roadsides wherever this is pos- sible, 'followed by seeding to a hay crop such as timothy and alfalfa, which would give some return for the labor spent, would be a wiser one than the present one of annual cutting which is not remedying the evil upon the public highways to any great ex- tent. Remember this: Could we keep all our land's entirely free from these two weeds for two,.or three years, neither of them would give us further trouble, excepting where the seeds lie dorm- ant in the ground during this period, whereas if allowed to ripen and be carried by birds, wind and watercours- es, it will be necessary for us to con- tinue the fight indefinitely. Yours sincerely, A. A. CUTHILL, Weed Inspector of 1VPcKillop. THE SNOWS OF SOUTH HURON (By Bill Powell) As I wrote a couple of weeks ago to satisfy.a boy's hang -over, I s- ited South 'Huron to see once ass in the snows blowing across the fields of that part . of Ontario. Saturday, February 14th, it was a bit frosty up- on arrival. The snow and wind and frost -that look I longed to see again -when the roads leading to Seaforth, the then salt metropolis of Canada, were blacked for miles with farmers' sleighs, loaded with grain, hogs, beef, saw logs, and cord wood for the salt blacks: The snow and 'frost were asstated above, butthe sleighs there s g and their loads were not present. Everybody had a dollar in those other days. Everyone worked. The village had their, mills: wagon and blacksmith shops, a tailor shop or two, shoe shops the same, harness makers likewise, cooper shops and tanneries. These once busy spots are the victims of modern finance, modern big things, with men and women out of work -and children in want in To- ronto and other big cities. Has Canada, has Huron County grown better for the common man? They have not. The salt wells are not producing because of the trust. Sons and daughters sought the end of the golden rainbow of western Canada and the western states. Huron that once had a county population of over seventy thousand cannot now muster 45,000. South Huron has been termed from the floor of the Dominion parliament the best agricultural district in all Canada. So it is not the land, but the people. Man is to ,blame for the mismanagement of industry. It is a wide subject that. But I believe that back to the villages, back to the towns and the townships of Ontario is the remedy for the distress and lack of gainful occupation. A man who is industrious can grow a large portion of the food for himself and family. Food in the cellar is as good as money in the 'bank-4better, perhaps, for it is not subject to the ups and downs of market manipu- lators, those fellows who neither toil nor spin, but wear fine linen and pur- ple cloth, taken from the labor of others. Sunday, two weeks ago, I attended a village church. In my day it was a kirk, the last in the neighborhood to put in the khist o' whistles. The church was the same, and yet it was not -to me. I missed the eloquence of a Graham of Edinburgh university. It was no the kirk where sires from the Lowlands and the Highlands and their families worshipped on the Sab- bath day. But the old pioneers had imparted a spirit to their sons and daughters that remained. After the service was over there was that contact which made the community as one family. Humanity at its best, where the cares and the joy of one were the concern of all. The world has been kind to me in my wanderings since lang syne I left the good Scottish folk of Huron. In our humble cottage we were happy. And the kirk, well I've no changed till this day. But the snows. The sun's rays sent the therom,ometer above 32. It thawed. The once well travelled roads of Huron were cut up with automo- biles and snowmobiles with caterpil- lar wheels. Walking to the kirk was bad. They were not the roads of boy- hood( freezing weather, which will usually prove successful. Pasture lands ov- errun with this weed may be cleared by devoting these to sheep grazing where these,/animals are•kept, as they are every p4rsistent weed destroyers. Being found in many grass seeds offered for sale, great came should be taken to purchase only guaranteed clean seed as this is found to be one of the most prolific sources of this pest. Wild Carrot is a biennial with a long vigorous root and stems, leaves and flowers similar to the cultivated carrot, and like Daisy is found in hay and pasture lands, by roadsides, and in woodlots and waste places. Like the Daisy it is easily kept in cheek in-cultiV'ated fields by a regular rotation of grain and hoed crops, but in old meadows and lands never under cultivation it becomes a menace to every ono. 'Cuttin'g before the seed matures is MAN KENT HARDWOOD FLOORING Priceless Convenience at Low Cost Now is the time to consider a Polished Oak Floor. N. CLUFF Sc SONS oades ago. So I scanned its pages hurriedly. A look at the label said, "Norman Lewis, box so-and-so, Gode- rich." I said to my seat mate, "I've swiped the judge's paper." I knew of Judge E. Norman Lewis!, He had compiled a book known as "Lewis' Marine Manual," with which I had something to do putting it into read- able shape. The humorous side struck me. I said to myself, here is the material for a story -swiping a judge's news- paper. Now if the judge got a crack at me, the joke would be on yours truly. However, a man I put down as in the late thirties returned from. the smoker to his seat. He looked for something. I surmised it was the Free Press. So I.hande'd the paper to him, thanking him for the forced loan. Tragedy haunted the humor. Mon- day I was shocked to read in The Globe of the accident that befel Nor- man Lewis, son of E. Norman Lewis, judge of the county court of Huron. A quiet young man's life was snuffed Ladies' Home and School Club Home Cooking Sale in THE TOGGERY SHOP on SATURDAY, MARCH 7th at 2 p.m. out twenty-four hours after the inci- dent on the train. Judge Lewis was very ill in To- ronto. Mrs. Lewis was at his bed- side. Norman Lewis, the son, was travelling to the bedside of his father. Nothing so sure as death. Since the foregoing was written Ed- ward Norman Lewis, Judge of the County Court of Huron, passed over to the great unknown -"t° that bourne from whence no traveller re- turns." Father and son died, within 12 hours of each other, Huron coun- ty, where the Lewis' family have re- sided for nearly a century, mourns their great loss. BACON LITTER COMPE- TITION FOR 1931 • Huron County had six contestants in the 1930 Bacon Litter Competition and results recently published show that Russell Bolton, of McKillop town- ship was first prize winner in the dis- trict, comprising Huron, Perth, Grey and Bruce. Mr. Bolton also stood second in the competition in the whole province. The competition will be conducted again this year and has as its object the establishment of a standard of excellence for grade brood sows kept by farmers. It is recognized that sows which are profilic and rear large litters of select hogs, are valuable and are improvers of the standard of our commercial hogs. Any bona fide farmer may make entry in this competition. The date of farrowing must be between Febru., ary 14th and April 30th and entry must be made within seven days after Norman Lewis Victim of An Explosion. Saturday I boarded a train at Sea - forth station, on the National. Across the addle in the car was a vacant seat, a grip on the floor, an overcoat on the hook, and the London Free Press lying on the seat cushion. I reaehed over and took the Free Press. I like to 'renew old acquaintanceship. The Free Press I worked on over four de• the date of farrowing. In order to qualify there must be nine pigs in the litter raised to marketing age, and at least 30 per cent. of the litter must ace as select bacon. The awards will be based on the weight, size, quality and uniformity of the litter. The Federal Live Stock Branch and the Provincial Live Stock Branch of- fer $275.00 in prize money which is divided as follows: 1st, $25.00; 2nd, $24.00; 3rd, $23.00; 4th, $22.00; 5th, $21.00; 6th, $20.00; 7th, $20.00; and eight niore prizes of $15.00 each. In view of the substantial prizes offered and the fact that there is no expense in connection with entering the competition, there should be a good entry from Huron County this year. For further information and appli- cation forms, apply to the Ontario Department of Agriculture, Clinton, Ont. HENSALL SEED SHOW Largest Number of Exhibits on Rec- ord and Large Amount of Prize Money Paid. The annual Seed Show of the South Huron . Agricultural Society, held in the Town Hall, Hensall, on Friday last, was an unqualified success. The • number of entries was the largest on record, and the quality of the seed grain on display has never been surpassed. In the barley class there were 12 entries; in the late otas„ ten entries, and every other class was proportion- ately well filled. During the afternoon the hall was filled with farmers from the district to hear the excellent address on Seeds and Weeds given by the Government Judge, Mr. H. B. Jeffs, of Toronto. The president, Dr. A. R. Campbell, occupied the chair, and short address- es were also given by Reeve Geiger and Mr. W. D. Sanders, of Exeter. The following is the list of the suc-' cessful prize winners: Sweepstakes for most creditable showing of grain and seeds, H. Truemner. Two bushel bag of fall wheat -W. R. Dougall, W. Pepper, H. C. Soldan. Two bushel bag of spring wheat - J. Robertson, M. Traquair, H. Truem- ner. One bushel of early oats - Alex. Buchanan, E. Kinsman, H. Truemner. Late oats -Allan Bette's, W. R. Dougall, J. Ingram, J. Robertson. Six -rowed barley -H. Wright, J. Robertson, O. Geiger & Son, J. In- gram. Field peas -Alex. Buchanan, H. Truemner, O. Geiger & Son. Field beans -J. Ingram, W. R Dougall, H. Truemner. Timothy seed -A. Buchanan. Red clover -O. Geiger & Son, H. Truemner. Alfalfa seed -W. Alexander, H. C. Soldan. i Potatoes -W. R. Dougall, H. True- mner. Buckwheat - W. Alexander, M. Traquair, 'Hl. C. Soldan. 48* HOW MY WORLD WAGS By That Ancient Mariner DEAN D. HURMDY J Dr. Davis, Dominion chemist, sees a $12,000,000 cider market for cull apples. Lots of jack in cider. No Coal - Coke - Wood "Burp Reading Hard Coal Now" The peace of absolutely quiet heat -the cleanliness of sootless, smokeless fuel - many moments saved be- cause it needs so little attention. Safety, comfort, as- sured of its dependability. These are among the things enjoyed by those whose homes are heated with our Famous Reading Anthracite. SOLD BY Wm. Ament & Co. Phone 50 or 52 SEAFORTH m - - ONTARIO. Dublin Wins 1930 - On Saturday night, 'Feb. 28th, fore a record, crowd of enthusia,le fans, the Dublin aggregation defeot ed the Mill Road to the time of 4.1, to cop the championship. In spite of the soft condition of the ice, the game was fast and thrilling at all times. The two teams, sums oned `'by re- feree G. Muir, skated out on the ice confident of victory. The Millroaders with a one goal lead, were given the odds. The first period found each team pressing the play to the best of their ability. Each goalie was kept busy, as shots came at them from all angles of the rink. But the net-inind. ers proved invincible, and the final bell climaxed a scoreless period. In the second episode, Dublin open- ed the scoring, when Morris beat McCartney on a low redhot drive from left. wing. But the Easterners did not enjoy the lead very long, when Dale sneaked through to beat Matthews for the Millroader's first tally. The rest of the period found the play fairly even, with each team making weak rushes. 10p' ';'T'he , thirc pressig t one oc1,.. after time, the4 Mill Road defence` by 1VIeCartn!ey Arteria utes of continuous '-bombard C'artney .. gradually 144, Easterners seized.:the opP4• beat him on a 1 `close in isli. goal tied up the round., the period remained scoreless, pnd the final 'bell found the score 24. 41.14747o of Dublin. Since this score tied lip the 3-3, a'n overtime period .was 'necI sary. It was agreed to ploy 5' ' utes each way. This overtime pe ioill„ found the Mill Road greatly weaken ed by the night's work. As a result*. Dublin beat them for two 'tallies,: which cinched the championship arid` McMillan Cup for. them. Line-up of the 1930-31 Champions: Goal, Matthews; 1. defence, V. Lane; r. defence, Hieknell; centre, J. Maya 1. wing, Morris; r. wing, Malone;. subs. Malone, Moylan, Malone. r wonder it is called apple -jack. * * * "Bertie, aged 7, swallows Bible and is rushed to Toronto General hospi- tal," . Bertie will probably become one of those atheistic undergraduates. * * * "Foolproof ballot paper proposed." Printed on foolscap? * * * Rhapsody. I can see a thousand cats, Delicately tinted pink. They are sleeping in the sun, (I've not had a single drink). There are some of palest green. Others seem a silk white. They are swaying in the breeze. (I am not the least bit tight). I can see a thousand cats, They're as pretty as you please. Look up! Look up! See them now? Pussywillows in the trees. * * * Charlie Chaplin confessed to being nervous at the prospect of meeting George Bernard Shaw. Oh, pshaw, Charlie! * * * What are these A.B:C. conspiracy trials that the newspapers mysterious- ly refer to from time to time? Prob- ably we R 2 B X -Q -Z 4 not being up in our algebra after all these years, but while we N -V those who scintil-8 at that sort of thing, our in -l0 -tion is 2 S-A 2 solve the matter in our 0-N way, and we hope 2 C -Q -R a solution B-4 long. People R 2 red -E 2 say such F-4-ts R merely M -T l's and will come to 0, but we wish to st-8 that N -E time we may B priv- ileged 2 sing the L -E -G of such D - tractors we shall deem it an X-L-ent thing. Certainly, we shall not D -V -S from our plans if it takes us until we R 8-E. We hope U R finding this as plain as A. B. C. * * * "Camp Borden hockey team flies to Kingston." The birds who don't fly to Kingston are jail -birds. * * * Lady Heath will essay a trans-At- lantic flight from America to Eng- land. Back to her native heath. * * * Police court item: "Widow claims she drank most of 432 quarts or liq- ubr." It can't be done. They're always kidders. 'Tis best to shun These Merry Widders. * * * Nfany a grass widow is also a grasp widow. * * * Nursery Catalogues. The catalogues are coming Ev'ry morning in the mail. The cunning colored catalogues, I've never seen them fail To make me want a garden Where the honey -bee soft drones; Where velvety green spaces Have inviting stepping -stones. Those popular young poplars That from Lombardy derive, I'd set against the sky -line; And I'd certainly contrive Some tuberous begonias A -blooming in the shade; Then, roses, glads and dahlias Where sun would lend them aid. I'd scatter Alpine poppy seed Among the rocky spots. Then, evergreens and fruit trees, Maybe spruce and apricots, I'd group in clumps. That method Ts a fundamental rue. And certainly I'd not forget An ornamental pool. There waterlilies rare would sleep, And darting goldfish play. And then I'd have -but stop! Enough! Dry up, and fade away! For I'm a guy just dreaming dreams, A dweller in a flat. I cannot have a garden, So, be still, niy soul! That's that. The 'Greenshirts took the silver cup And carried it away. The Orioles won the honour Of fighting to the end; When the Gsreenshirts met those sial- rt, They found them hard to bend. Vince Lane went burning up the ice, He's captain of the Greens; He took some bumps and gave some* too, He's always there, it seems. Joe and Emmett and George Malone Are nimble on their feet, The way they got about the ice, It gave the fans a treat. Mattie in goal stopped some dandies, I heard one old boy say: "The Saints above'll look down with, love To see that young man play." Hicknell and Daly were the stars, They did their level best; Time and again they made a rush. That put George to the test. Jim Morris deserves much credit, He showed what he could do, He handled well the stick he had, His aim was straight and true. John Moylan's but a small wee lad, But had the grit to stay; He'll be the hero of the game In years not far away. Art and Wilson are two good boys, They're fighters to the. core, Every time they made a rush, The crow thought sure they'd score_ The goalies in the Mill Road nets Sometimes made me shiver, Some of the shots he stopped that night Would make a brave man quiver. Wilse McCartney on left defence • And Larky on right wing, Are the kind of boys to make a team,. Not scared of any thing. Now that young Donnie Dale, my friends, Looked pretty good to me; The way be buzzed around that rink Was very nice, to see. And there's another pair of boys, Jim and Pavey by name, Whate'er they do, they're always fair,. They always play the game. There's another lad named Elliott, From out nigh Varna town, Who came out best from every test And won himself renown. THE FINAL GAME Last Saturday I hitched up Maud And to myself did say, "I'll just put on the old' fur coat And drive to town to -day." I'll go and see that hockey game Between those well known teams, The Orioles from the 'Mill Road, And St. Columban's Greens. Wiho won the! game? Don't ask me that, 'Tis tot for me to say, Again I say, please do not ask, Who 'twas that won the game. The Green Shirts won the silver cup; The Orioles, they *on fame. When comes the harvest time again, They'll stop to talk a spell, And say: "It was a dandy game, And didn't we do well?" I put old Maud into the barn, And to myself did say: "I'll just take off the old fur coat And call this day a day." ART B. HILL. Heavy Losses Recorded. In his campaign to find some way in which losses to sheep breeders through the activities of dogs might be curtailed, the Honourable T. L. Kennedy, Minister of Agriculture, has unearthed some interesting facts regarding the money paid to farmers• by municipalities last year as a direct result of sheep -killing. With the report 75 per cent. complete, it was shown that Ontario municipali- ties have paid $110,000 to farmers who have lost sheep. Simeoe County led with an expenditure of $6,902 and Kent was second with $4,435. Other counties heard from are as follows: Bruce, $3,408; Dufferin, $4,087 ; Durham, $2,141; Elgin, $1,74&;, Essex, $4,253; Glengarry, $2,169• Norfolk, $1,838; Northumberalnd, $1,945; Ren- frew, $2,018; Stormont, $2,725; 'Wei- land, $2,392; Grey, $3,127; Hastings, $8,286; Lanibton, $2,598; Ueda, $2;a 079• Wellington, $3,5'18; York, $4•,259; Middlesex, $4,311. Of the northern municipalities, neither Kenora nor Thunder Ida ' d' anything to pay last 'year'.' paid $36.66 and Manitioulhii, 'oi great sheep-raitditig sen er n wolves gtit : r' 6f t'ty, e q endedthe 0564ot,6 i. t4 . r • ;. til