HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1931-02-20, Page 3�Y}
I PRUARY 2(
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SI E4 CTIAI3I...E
EVIi YWI-1 EVE
Travellers' Cheques issued by
The Doininion Bank are re-
cognized the world over.
When travelling carry your
funds in this safe and conven-
ient form.
Cheques may be purchased
at any branch of this Bank.
THE DOMINION BANK
ESTABLISHED 1871
SEAFORTH BRANCH
R. M. Jones - - Manager
312
GIVE THE VACUUM CLEANER A
CHANCE
The one absolutely essential thing
in caring for a vacuum cleaner is to
.empty the bag frequently. The fan
Must exert considerable pressure at
any time to force the air out through
the bag: If the air must also be
forced out through a bag full of dirt,
the amount .of air flowing through
the .cleaner is reduced to such a point
that very little dirt will be picked up.
If the cleaner Is equipped with a i
brush, it should he kept free of 'hair
and threads that catch in the bristles.
Magnesia Best For
Your Indigestion
Warns Against Doping Stomach With
Artificial Digestants.
Most people who suffer, either oc-
casionally or chronically from gas,
sourness and indigestion, have now
discontinued disagreeable diets, pat-
ent foods and the use of harmful
drugs, stomach tonics, medicines and
artificial digestants, and instead take
•a teaspoonful or four tablets of Bis-
urated Magnesia in a little water af-
ter meals with the result that their
stomach no longer troubles them, they
are able to eat as they please and
they enjoy much better health. Those
who use Bisurated 1VDagnesia never
dread the approach of meal time be-
cause they know this wonderful anti-
acid and food corrective,, which Dan
1>e obtained from any good drug store,
will instantly neutralize the stomach
acidity, sweeten thed stomach, prevent
food fermentation, and make. diges-
`tion easy. Try this plan yourself,
but be certain to get Bisuraited Mlag-
neisia especially prepared for stomach
use.
ENGLISH THOROUGHBREDS ARE
HOLDING THEIR OWN
Lord Derby believes that there is
little justification for some of the
pessimistic prophecies concerning the
British turf and thoroughbred indus-
try. As regards bloodstock it is true
that prices are lower than they have
been in the past, and that there is
not the ready demand there was a
couple of years ago. That is to say
no more than that the turf has not
escaped the almost universal depres-
sion. But when British sales and
British 'horses are compared with
stock and sales in any other country
the truth emerges that they are hold-
ing their own, and that their suprem-
acy has not been seriously challeng-
ed. They constitute a veritable gold
urine which gives no sign of playing
out. Year after year British blood-
stock is sold to various parts of the
world and however valuable? it may
prove it never causes the demand far
further importations to dwindle. De-
spite the fact that the United States
breeding industry has become so im-
portant, Americans are still ready to
buy English brood mares and English
youngsters. The same is true of
France and other European countries
as well as of South America and Aus-
tralia. In fact wherever in the world
there is a demand for a thoroughbred
horse, there is an order about to be
sent to the British -Isles.
It will probably be some consider-
able time before there is a return to
the boom prices which existed just be-
fore and just after the war, when
yearlings ware sold. for $85,000 ani
'brood mares for $75,0.00. In 1913 the
Doncaster and Newmarket yearling
'auction's disposed of 1,180 head for
791,777 guineas. This was consider-
ed an extrordinary average, but in
1920, 1,246 head brought 791,683 guin-
eas. The war profiteer was speaking.
He wanted the best article in the
market and he did not care what it
cost him. There were probably in
England at that time hundred's of men
SORE THROAT
19 A COMMON AILMENT
WHICH UNLESS CHECKED IN
TIME MAY LEAD TO A SERI•
OUS CONDITION. SIMILARLY
A COUGH OR COLD MAY
DEVELOP AND REQUIRE SUS-.
TAINED TREATMENT BEFORE
IT 1S OVERCOME BUT IF
TREATED AT ONCE MUCH
INCONVENIENCE AND SUFFER., r
INO MAY BE AVOIDED. All
OLD ANDS ELIAD E REMEDY
DB THOMAS°
CL CTR 'i,'''
1 L T-17 ti ..
who would have spent a million dol-
lars if they could have been assured
of winning the Derby. But the gains
of the profiteer in the meantime have
been hit by taxation and though there
are plenty of rich men in England,
and many of them active on the turf,
they are nowadays more inclined to
make sure that the horse for which
they give a thousand pounds is like-
ly to win a thousand pounds in purs-
es. Similarly there has been a lessen-
ing demand' in other countries affect-
ed by present financial conditions.
A rapid glance through the turf
history shows that the English thor-
oughbred has little to fear from either
the French or the American thorough-
bred, his closest rivals, and both
sprung from his own sturdy loins. In
view of the fact that it is rarely in-
deed that a crack American horse
meets an English horse on even terms
comparisons are profitless. The long
ocean voyage upsets form and the dif-
ference in the tracks saps the very
essence of fair competition, as was
illustrated when Papyrus, a Derby
winner, was sent to race in the Unit-
ed States, and also when Epinard, a
higher class horse, .came from France
to meet defeat. But it is possible to
make a comparison between French
and English horses for they race to-
gether frequently and the great aim
of every French breeder is to win a
derby or an Ascot Gold Cup. We are
also of opinion that there are more
high-class handicap horses in France
than in the United States, so the re-
sults of a comparison of French and
English horses will apply even more
forcibly to American horses.
Statistics show that just seven
times in 60 years have the French
won the Ascot Gold Cup. Three of
the victories came in a somewhat dis-
concerting way in the years 1871,
1872 and 1874. An alarmed cry went
up from English turf pessimists.
Wlhere were the good old Englilsn
horses? well one of them Dame a-
long in 1875. That was Doncaster
whose name and fame will be remem-
bered while the name of every French
winner of either the Derby or the
Ascot Gold Cup will have been for-
gotten. In the next few years came
such English champions as Economy,
Robert the Devil, St. Simon and St.
Gatien. Since then French horses
have scored in this race just three
times. In view of the fact that French
breeders send a starter for the Ascot
Gold Cup every time they thing they
have a chance, it is plain that they
are not specially gifted in breeding
horses of the desired quality.
Their successes in the Derby have
been even more infrequent. Durbar
II, which won it in 1914, has been
called a French horse. He was by
the English bred Rabelais out of the
American bred mare Armenia, by
Meddler. There was some suspicion
of cold blood on the darn's side, and
Po in any event he was,not eligible
for the English stud bok. With the
exception of Durbar II, the only
French horse to win the Denby was
Gladiateur, whose victory in 1865 was
said to have avenged Waterloo. Glad-
iateur was a great horse in every re-
spect, but one. He failed to produce
others as good. This is said in no
disparagement for a ,really outstand-
ing thorough/bred • •but merely as a
matter of interest to breeders. On
two or three other occasions French
horses have come very _close. In 1889
Holocaustemight have won but for
falling, but in view of the fact that
to have won he would have had to
beat the great Flying Fox, some doubt
on his prospects would seem to be
justified. Unquestionably Jardy
world have won in 1905 had he not
been' a sick horses, and Jardy, though
a Frenchman, was by the Flying Fox
we have mentioned. In the history
of the turf there are years when no
great horse appears, but such periods
never continue for long, and are gen-
erally terminated by the appearance
of a horse whose own performances
and the performances of his sons and
daughters rank him with the greatest
ever to tread the turf.
mall' houses . wil'l 1Se bt tlt ' ' hl set"
baclia,l ae r ,el y. c rs to- a3'
Ser✓v'ice (mrteTs 'tea, ;1 ke at I Pirot
o the house; living_ Too'tns at tills
back, •
All rob=s vuil'1' be, soundproof.
,Steel Or !building Wh'or'ls replaced
by another allay of half. the weight
but equal strength.
Nelon tubes will replace the scan-
descent lamp.
Windows, while adtnitting violet
rays will not open.
All dwelling will be ventilated by
artificial means; washed air, heated
or cooled according to the season, will
be deliveredfrom a central plant.
'Mechanical d'eviices, controlled by
the p'lioto-electric cell., will open doors,
serve meals and remove dirty dishes
and clothes to the 'appropriate depart-
ments in the building.
A combination dietaphone and type-
writer will eliminate the stenograph-
er.
Courses and lectures will be broad-
cast by television from key cities to
hundreds of rural branches.
Events of national interest will be
available by television simultaneous-
ly with their occurrence.
Electricity will replace steam on
Eastern railroads' extending as far
as Chicago.
Aircraft will attain a speed of six
miles per minute.
A new fuel of vastly increased pow-
er but of infinitesimal bulk will sup-
ersede gasoline.
Engine and transmission in auto-
mobiles will be in one unit, placed at
the rear of the machine.
The working week will consist of
four six -hour Slays.
'Women's dresses will be shorter;
women's dresses will be longer; wo-
men's dresses will be shorter; then,
women's dresses will be longer.
Men's clothing will be rational,
com+fortaibler✓and much criticized.
Synthetic materials will supplement
wool and cotton in the manufacture
of clothing.
Artists will be thinking in terms of
the industrial problems of their age.
Utilitarian dbjects will be as beau-
tiful as what we call to -day "works
of art."
Music and musical instruments will
be revolutionized and given immeas-
urable new resources by the division
of they whole tone into sixteenths in-
stead of the present-day halves.
Rainfall will be controlled scienti-
fically.
Crops will be artificially stimulated
by 'scientific methods.
The world's literature will be avail-
able at ten cents a copy.
Paper will be replaced' by material
which does not depend upon the slow
growth of trees for its production.
Exploration of the sea bottom and
of interplanetary space will make
possible prediction of weather condi-
tions.
The power of ocean tides will be
harnessed to serve us,
There will still be cruelty and in-
tolerance. There will still be gener-
osity and unselfishness. There will
still be workers and drones.
In other words, there will still be
-men and women.
IVORY, THE PEARL OF THE
FOREST
Ivory for its grace and beauty, its
use for art .and asiornment in all
lands and for manyenturies, for the
intensity and persistency of the quest
for it and the bloodshed and suffering
attendant on its. acquisition, may well
be classed with gold and precious
stones.
'Solomon, so Kings and Chronicles
tell us, had "a great throne of ivory."
Ezekiel, in picturing Tyre, tells of
its "benches of ivory inlaid in box-
wood" and Pliny said the galleys of
Tyre had 'benches made of ivory. In
the days of Thothmes III, 14 centur-
ies 'before Christ cargoes of ivory
from Abyssinia drifted down the Nile.
The Iliad speaks of ivory studding
on ,the trappings of horses, and the
Odyssey of the bosses of shields and
the handles of keys being made of
ivory, and of roofs inlaid with "the
spoils of elephants." The statue to
Jupiter Olympus, wrought by Phidias
of ivory and beaten gold, was among
the seven wonders of the world. Hun-
dreds of similar examples might be
cit
The supply of ivory has had some
curious fluctuations. The Romans put
it to such reckless use that by the be-
ginning of the Christian era the then
known sources were almost complete-
ly drained, whereas only a few cen-
turies before, according to Polybius,
it was so plentiful in Ethiopia that
tusks were used for stockades in the
fields. After the fall of Rome the
demand subsided gradually; then, as
the art and culture of the Renais-
sance revived it, the Porttlguese dis-
covered mew fountain heads of ivory
tusks in their voyages along the cen-
tral and southern coasts of Africa.
The Portuguese in turn drew such
immense quantities of ivory that by
the middle of the 17th Century the
available supply was almost exhaust-
ed again; but a little later the Dutch
began to collect ivory in their South
African settlements, and the supply
rose again. Since then, with the ex-
ploration and opening up of the cen-
tral portion of the continent by the
Arabs, British, Belgians, and Ger-
man particularly, ivory has fairly
held its own with the demand, for it.
There are various types of ivory
notably that of the elephant, its pre-
decessor the mammoth, the hippopot-
amus, and the walrus, but the sub
stance generally understood by the
term is elephant ivory.
The tusks of the elephant are, in
the ivory trade, known as "teeth,'
and this' is correct, for they are the
upper incisors of the animal. They
grow during the entire lifetime of
the elephant, both outwardly, so that
the solid portion protruding from the
head becomes increasingly longer and
thicker, and, inwardly, as the part
which is set in the sAu1l, about one-
third the length of the average tusk,
contains a pulp chamber which graclu-
ally becomes shortened as the beast
ages. A nerve runs the length of
the tusk, and the canal of which is'
usually visible as a black speck at
the pointed end of the tusk. It is this
same nerve canal that is visible on
opposite sides, in the exact center, of
an ivory billiard ball. Along this
nerve, abnormal growths and other
TEN YEARS FROM NOW
•
All the following prophecies will be
old-fashioned.
There will be double -decked streets
divided into lanes for slow stop -off
traffic and lanes for express traffic.
Every roof will be a garden.
Airplanes will be able to land and
take off vertically. Whole blocks, in
the midst of cities, will be given over
to airplan hangars, the roofs of which
will form landing fields.
Houses, in all climates, will have
flat roofs.
Every floor will have one or more
terraces.
So that such terraces shall not cut
off light from the fluor below, even
a�.
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v1.
oa�I�
fpiI nd' ,rho ii t �':�
atPet a itl} : A , fit: let sin
the !'t t'PrAwl*
l rl'epliant v ' ae : suegenOro:
glow ,ht, sit es tram•:tkl ifr an
pliant. 'Literally 11):00 of 1#Atoe;
noble anillih7s Woe..+ C n WO, 1:te-
cause of .the ivory- they carried, fee
the elephant must he killed to .secure
its jewels, as the tixs?ss petieally have
been Balled. The :eiep Ont does net
shed them; it requires;hours of care=.
ful chopping in a fresh Mil to free;
them from almost on; a line with and
terminate almost on a line with and
between the eyes, or the carcass must
be left several days until decomposi-
tion has advanced sufeiently to per-
mit them to be "drawn" without re-
course to chopping.
The largest pair of tusks of which
there ie any definite record weighed
228 and 232 pounds, and came from
Tanganyika, then German East Afri-
ca, in 1898. Fifty years ago it was
not uncommon for a lot of "prime"
tusks to average 90 pounds in weight;
to -day an average of 55 pounds is
considered good.
The story of the acquisition of iv-
ory in the 19th Century is also that
of Africa in the most cruel aspect of
all its tragic history. Arab ivory
raiders forced the natives, in every
conceivable cruel manner to deliver
their accumulations of ivory, enslav-
ed them when they could produce no
more, and sold then! for more ivory
as human meat to the cannibal tribes
about; then,, the tsetse fly making the
use of beasts of burden impracticable,
enslaved still more to carry the ivory
to the coast. There the captive sur-
vivors of the salve m'arch--not more
than ene out of five surviving—were
sold along wi'bh the ivory tusks they
had carried. Without the ivory, so
Livingston and others were told by
the Arabs, the slave trade could not
pay.
Today the white traders and Brit-
ish Indians get most of the ivory
from the natives, from whom they
buy it legitimately or surreptitiously
as suits the market best. In the
former case the ivory tax is paid and
the tusks follow the regular trade
routes, whereas in the latter, they are
taken across the line of an adjac-
ent colonial sovereignty and the im-
port duty paid, thus legitimizing the
ivory.
One knows, of course, that ivory
is used for carvings, for cutlery and
other handles,. for billiard balls, mini-
atures, and .other objects; but, if we
except the Indian bangle trade, more
ivory is used for piano keys than for
all other purposes combined.
The largest individual users of iv-
ory in the world are the three Arneri•
can companies who manufacture key-
boards for the piano makers of this
country, Canada, and Australia. These
companies influence almost to a dom-
inating extent the price of ivory ev-
en in the remotest depths of Africa.
At present, good quality Congo ivory
is about $2.25 per pound at New
York.
On arrival at the factories of the
key makers, the tusks are "junked"
or (cut across the tusk, to make blocks
corresponding to the length of pieces
required for the piano keys. These
blocks are then marked for the 'heads'
or front part of the piano key, and
the "tails," which are the narrow piec-
es which run along the black keys.
These pieces are then sawed out and
the resulting small oblong blocks are
sliced into the ivory wafers that fin-
ally cover the piano keys. Each of
the sawing operations is done under
a stream of water to prevent burning
the ivory.
The making of piano keys is a tre-
mendously difficult, tricky )business,
one which requires constant expert,
individual judgment to overcome the
peculiarities of each tusk of ivory us-
ed.
LLOYD GEORGE HASN'T MANY
FOLLOWERS BUT HE HOLDS
THE POWER, JUST THE
SAME
At the ripe age of 68 and naving
been "father" of the Houee of Com-
mons since the death of T. P. O'Con-
nor, David Lloyd George still remains
as he has been for many years, the
most spectacular figure in the Brit-
ish parliament. He has always been
spectacular; he believes it is the most
effective form of publicity --,provided
it can be done properly. So long ago
as the Boer war Lloyd George emerg-
ed from a position of considerable
personal danger by the aid of his
genius for the spectacular. Never
lacking, in courage, he had in.aded
the political stronghold of Joseph
Chamberlain in Birmingham ink an
effort to convert the people in that
city to the side of Kruger. A riot
threatened, but Lloyd George hastily
donned the uniform of a Birmingham
policemen, in which disguise he made
his escape from the infuriated mob.
Almost a Chesterton at times in
paradox and epigram, Lloyd George
appeals to the imagination more than
any other politician• Nobody knows
what be is going to do or say, and he
keens them all guessing. He is one
of the few great ones left who took
a prominent part in the war. For
many years he was Britain's national
optimist, and he has the gift of be-
ing able to laugh, not a titter, but a
laugh that shakes him all over. In
this respect he resembles the great
Lord Salisbury who, though not so
hearty a laughter, yet had a guffaw
that caused his elephantine shoulders
to heave up end down.
Llyod George was once the cause of.
Lord Balfour getting his hair cut.
The latter appeared at Geneva with
unusually flowing locks, and on be-
ing reminded by his secretary that it
was time to visit the barber, he ex-
plained that he was too busy. The
secretary and a friend' hatched a plot.
The following day the friend met
Lord Balfour. "I see, my lord, you
are letting your hair grow, It makes
von look just like Lloyd George!"
Lord Balfour had his hair cut the
same afternoon.
Although Lloyd George's party in
the House of Commons numbers only
59 members the "wee Welsh wizard'
is top dog just the same. 1t is he
Who keeps ttannsay MacDonald In
power, although he loses no oppor-
tunity to heap, coals of fire on the So-
I
100 NEW WORSTED SUIT.
AT THIS WONDERFUL
VALUE GIVING PRICE
$ 24.50
YOU would naturally expect this store to give you a pretty
good suit at this price. But you never dreamed of getting
values like these 1931,suits for this unusually low price.
THESE SUITS embody every new fashionable type of pat-
tern and color that smart dressers are looking for. You
will especially like the outstanding quality of these high-grade
Imported Fabrics.
FOR the younger men we have all the novelty materials, the
rich handsome patterns, colorings and fresh new styles you
will see at all the smartest gathering places.
Stewart Bros. Seaforth
cialist go'v'ernment. A recent car-
toon in Punch showed Lloyd George
and Ramsay MacDonald on the ice
earning to skate. (Ramsay says:—
'I'm not .very sure of ' myself," and
Lloyd George replies: "Well, lean
on me, but don't rely on me!" This
just about sums up the position.
During the last two years Lloyd
George has been indefatigable in
stressing the seriousness of affairs in
Britain. From the perfect optimist
he has became the perfect pessimist.
Recently he said: "The country is
not passing through, but into a
crisis;" and, he added: "It is impos-
sible to fix any date at which the
crisis will be reached. That is the
worst of it. There is a deluge with
the rain falling on both the innocent
and guilty, and now is the time to
build an ark. The Socialist patty
has dished up a menu lacking in vit-
amins—there are no red corpuscles
in its blood. When it dies the cause
will be pernicious anaemia."
Lloyd George has said that, had it
not been for the dole, there would
have been a revolution in Britain long
ago. The system in his opinion, is
humane, as no country has the right
to see a man starve from no fault of
his own. so long as that country has
a crust in its cupboard to spare. Un-
employment he regards as a greater
prdblem than the question of free
trade.
Of Lloyd George, Winston Church-
ill said on an occasion during the
war: "Every dollar for him is filled
with the hope and impulse of a fresh
beginning. He seems to have a pe-
culiar power of drawing from misfor-
tune the means of future success."
And, in the darkest days, even at
the time of Earl Haig's "back to the
wall," message to the British troops
at Easter, 1918, Lloyd George never
missed putting his feet up on a chair
at Downing Street after lunch for
his customary "forty winks!"
HOUSEHOLD DISCOVERIES
Drying Children's Out-of-door Cloth-
ing.
I have four small children who play
outside in the snow. Drying their
clothing—several pair of mitts, pull-
overs, scarves and toques ---was a
problem when they came in from play.
I have found the following plan very
helpful of late.
Behind the range in an inconspicu-
ous place I strung a small line about
three feet from the floor. When the
children come in from play, with
snow caked garments, I hang the mitts
in pairs on the line with a clothes
pin, also attach the knitted pullovers
and scarves with clothes pins. Under
the line I fold up a small rag mat,.
and as the snow melts, the drip is
absorbed by the mat. At night, be-
fore I go to abed, the articles are us-
ually fully dried out. I put them a-
way in a handy drawer, leaving the
pegs on the line for next time. Then
I hang the mat over the line and it is
dried thoroughly by morning. I have
found this plan very practical.
* * *
I never discard' any hand -knitted
article. I always unravel the article,
winding the wool around the arms of
a dining room chair as I unravel it.
When I think I have enough on the
arms of the chair to make about a
skein, I break the wool, then tie the
wound portion just as the bought
skeins are tied. Then I toss it into
lukewarm water, holding it by the
tied piece, then I pin it on to the
clothes line to drip and dry. When
dry, put back on the arms of the chair
and wind in a ball. The wool will be
without the usual kinks found in un-
ravelled wool.
One of the uses to which I put this
wool is for sewing on buttons. But-
tons sewed on woollen underwear
with this wool will remain on longer
than when sewed' on with cotton ;
they do not come off so readily when
the clothing is put through the
wringer.
• * •
A little olive oil or sweet oil on a
soft cloth is by far the best method
for cleaning a child's ears. It les-
sens the danger of injuring the ear,
particularly when the child is suffer-
ing from a cold.
* •
To Polish Floors.
To obtain a beautiful polish on your
waxed floors, with alhout half the
usual labor, try my method. Make a
few large packets or bags from o
woollen underwear, to tie up the e
of lege or sleeves of undv3x+tiv
eat'
a wa'r'm'---ahnoat hot—flat fro in o
of these, and rub the floor, after first
waxing it. If the underwear is thin,
use two thicknesses, as there should
be a good thickness of cloth between
the floor and the iron. The rest of
the fulness of the sack makes a grip
for the hands and protects them from
the heat, and all •parts of the sack may
be used in turn. The weight help's
to polish, the heat spreads the wax
and causes any excess to be absorbed
by the cloth—and no stickiness re-
trains. The result is a high polish
with much less work. After use,
store the bags or sacks in a covered
can. When necessary, the floor can
be freshened up without re -waxing,
simply by slipping the warm iron in
one of the sacks and using as -before.
Tie the ends so that the iron cannot
slip out. A little cushion, covered
with discarded oilcloth or leatherette,
to kneel, on, allows you to slip right
along, and a pair of cotton working
gloves to protect the hands may be
stored in the can along with the sacks.
The wax will not harm the irons—it
invprovee them rather.
An electric iron may be used for
this purpose, or the old-fashioned ir-
ons, heated on the stove.
* • *
To keep woollens from becoming
hard and stiff, add one tablespoonful
of olive oil to each gallon of warm
soapy water when washing them.T'his,
if done regularly, will 'keep them nice
and soft.
• • •
To keep mixed mustard fresh for
several days, add a pinch of salt when
mixing. This will prevent the fornva-
) tion of a crust and will also keep the
mustard from turning brown.
* * *
Wlarm insoles can be made from
discarded felt hats out to the shape
of the feat. If the felt is thin, doable
it. Sew to the stocking foot, boldly
all around the edge. These' are handy
for wearing with moccasins. -
• * •
Before filling the rubber done
water bottles with hrot water,'
put waren water six . allow !t
a 7Yiin'Wte Dir tr'o .t�ioYi refill cif
: Trus 'll � rev'emt
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