HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1930-10-17, Page 61/4
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04 LAO the Peat fortune:
) dn,,l3rial dynasty that he
e11y instrumental in building
a story in the News of the
lull shout the British rubber in-
ltry•ean44 under our eye and we
chided tliait it was more interest -
zing, Moreover, the Guggenheim for-
e, vast as it is and comparable to
eq>n red iby the Rite+ ltefellers and
o ,:
i' s al i co
m,‘
lda, as yet m. l n . m
'ari004 with that represented by
rubher winder British centro), Nor do
Vile think its building up shows those
quahtiestof imagination, ingenuity:
faith and eouvage which. have gone
to establish Britain's • pre-eminent
position in the rubber field. It is im-
portant to bear in mind that these are
the qualities that go to build up great
nations, and those who believe that
Britain has not neared the end of
her greatness base their conviction
upon the fact that the character of
the English people has not changed.
It is, after all, the character of its
people and their ability to produce
great men that decide a nation';i
destiny.
Canadian public speakers we prone
to rave about the inexhaustible natur-
al resources of this country. But let
us point out that those resources are,
less to -day than ever they were and
will be less every day hereafter. Ten
thousand years ago the natural re-
sources of Canada were much greater
than they are now. Was Canada a
great nation ten thousand years ago?
If so the ancient Babylonian writings
fail to mention it. Ther limitless na-
tural resources were for all practical
purposes useless until men of imagin-
ation and industry applied their
minds and their bodies to the prob-
A
VISIT WITH
HIS DADDY
Evening rates on "Anyone"
(station -to -station) calls now
begin at 7 p.m. Night rates
begin at 8.30 p.m. Just give
"Long Distance" the num-
ber you want—it speeds up
the service. If you don't
know the distant number,
"Information" will look it
up for you.
Twice a week Jimmy stays up until eight -
thirty. Daddy is on the road but he doesn't
want to become a stranger to his son. And
so, every Monday and Thursday evening,
he pays a visit by telephone.
It doesn't cost much because he waits until
eight -thirty when the lowest night rates
begin. It amounts to about the price of a
movie for a call and in return he gets
something beyond money — the voices of
his wife and his little boy — a touch of
home — moments of affection for them all
to remember and look forward to.
Many people away from home are using
the telephone these days to have regular
visits with their families. Out-of-town calls
are so simple to make and they are quick
and inexpensive. They are the next best
thing to being really home.
MOTORISTS
be CAREFUL
The season for wet, slippery pavements is here and demands
that special care be exercised by all drivers of motor vehicles.
DRIVE CAREFULLY ... and read carefully
every word of this advertisement
THE Highway Safety Committee has
been urging motorists during the year
to exercise CARE, COURTESY and
COMMON. SENSE in the operation of
their vehicles. The Committee appreciates
the whole -hearted support its efforts have
received from every source. We have had
the best of co-operation from the Advisory
Committee, which is composed of some of
the leading citizens of the Province, from
the press, from motorists and from pedes-
trians and, as a result, driving conditions
have improved. Let us continue to be
traffic conscious and at all times CARE-
FUL and COURTEOUS when driving.
Severe penalties are provid-
ed in our motor ' vehicle
laws for those who are care-
less or inconsiderate of the
rights of other users of the
highway.
The Financial Responsibility Law which
became effective on September 1st provides
that the driver's license and all motor
vehicle permits of a person convicted of
any one of the following offences shall be
suspended until proof of financial respon-
sibility in the form of a certificate of an
insurance company, a bond or securities
is filed with the Registrar of Motor
Vehicles.
READ CAREFULLY
Driving without holding a chauffeur's
or operator's license.
Reckless or negligent driving or'ex-
ceeding the allowable speed limits
if any injury to persons or property
occurs.
Driving, or being in charge of a
motor vehicle, while intoxicated, or
any other criminal offence involving
the use of a motor vehicle.
Evading responsibility following an
accident.
Operating a motor vehicle in a race
or on a bet or wager.
Chauffeurs, operators and owners of
motor vehicles are warned that the
provisions of this law must be applied
in every case.
ACCIDENT REPORTING
The law now req,:ires every person directly
or indirectly involved in a motor vehicle
accident, if the accident results is any
personal injuries or property damage
apparently exceeding fifty dollars, to
report such accident to the nearest police
officer. A penalty is provided for failure
to so report.
Remember your Personal Responsi-
bility whenever driving a motor vehicle
or you may be required to prove your
Financial Responsibility.
Highway Safety Committee
The HON. GEO. S: HENRY) Chairman
Secure a copy of theHighway' Traffic Act.
Write: ---Motor Vehicles Branch, Parliament Buildings, Toronto.
1e ►i' akin >hexn sink'0 hat Mee
i�ie' Aman character rather
t o s • din the and fish
hen , tan. g 11e' r
determine a nation's future, and' as
noevidence
v
-we have said there is
that British character is deteriorat-
ing' Let us now return to rubber
anti tell the story of how the first
rut beer plants were smuggled out of
Brazil' by an adventurous English-
man, taken to Kew Gardens, and ev-
entually became one of the great
sources of British national wealth, and
one of the foundations of Britain's
position in international trade.
Up until about 1910 when the E•ng-
Iish rubber came on the market, the
world depended for its supply upon
what is called wild rubber, by which
it meant the product of rubber trees
growing in the primeval jungles,
tapped, ,but never planted by man.
The annual consumption was about
70,000 tons, of which Brazil produced
more than half. As a matter of fact
Brazil had always produced most of
the •rubber used in the world after
there became a serious demand for it,
and Brazil was well aware of the value
of this monopoly. The strictest laws
were enforced against any rubber
plants or seeds leaving the country.
A man could as easily carry a keg
of whiskey in his arms across the
Suspension Bridge and hope to get
into the United States under the eye
of an honest customs official as he
could hope openly to carry rubber
seeds out of the country. The vigil-
ance of the Brazilian Government was
reinforced by the fact that rubber
seeds retain their power to germinate
for only seven weeks. Thus, if they
were smuggled out it would be neces-
sary that they should be planted in
suitable soil within a strictly limited
period of time.
Nevertheless there were Englishmen
who 'believed that there would be a
great reward for the man who could
steal Brazil's rubber monopoly, for
even 50 years ago or more there were
those farsighted enough to see that
the future market for rubber would
not 'be limited to pencil erasers and
the vulcanized butts of guns. One of
them was a man named Ferriss who
in 1873 was able to procure 2,000
Havea seeds, which reached England.
But only six of them germinated and
the plants of these were lost when
transplanted to Calcutta. Then came
Wickham three years later who was
to die Sir Henry Alexander. As a
young man he went to Brazil and en-
gaged in rubber planting. He became
convinced that there was nothing in
the soil or climate of Brazil which
was not possessed by other soils and
climates, and that rubber would grow
in many other countries. His mind
became preoccupied with the idea of
getting rubber seeds out of Brazil and
beginning a new industry in some
British country. Those to whom he
confided his idea thought he was a
visionary but finally he enlisted the
co-operation of Sir Joseph Hooker,
then director of Kew 'Gardens in Lon-
don, and the India Office commission-
ed him to make the attempt.
To get possession of the seeds in
the first place was a difficult matter
for the plantations were jealously
watched. But finally after suffering
privations in the Brazilian swamps
in the course of which he narrowly
escaped drowning he did get his hands
on 70,000 rubber seeds. The next prob-
lem was to get them to England with-
in seven weeks. He was so far from
civilization that he had no idea when
steamers sailed or if, when he reach-
ed the coast, he would be able to board
one. But he knew that he was to
race against time, and he made all
possible speed down the river until he
reached the sea. There he had the
good luck to find a British steamer
in a harbor waiting to pick up a cargo.
All the cargo Wickham had to offer
was contained in three small cases,
and be had the greatest difficulty in
persuading the captain to accept it
and start for home. But in the end,
after he had promised the captain
£1,500 the ,vessel cleared. At Para
customs officials came aboard and
made their usual search. They asked
about the contents of the three cases,
"Botanical specimens," replied Wick-
ham and the vessel was allowed to
proceed. It reached England barely
in time and the seeds were planted at
Kew, without the loss of a minute that
could be saved. Most of the seeds
failed to germinate but four per' cent.
of them lived, and were later sent to
Straits Settlement and Ceylon where
they laid the foundations of the rub-
ber industry that now supplies 60
per sent, of the world's demand.
NEWS AND • INFORMATION FOR
THE BUSY FARMER
O.A.C. Sale.
The annual auction sale of pure-
bred cattle, sheep and swine at 0. A.
C. will be held on Thursday, October.
23rd, 1930. This event has always
attracted widespread interest among
cattle breeders and farmers generally
and' a large attendance again this
year is anticipated.
Big Plowing Match.
Widespread interest is being evinc-
ed in the International Plowing Match
and Farm Machinery Demonstration
which will be held October 14th, 15th,
16th and 17th, on King's Highway No.
7, near the city of Stratford. This
year's match promises to set a new
record for number of entries, contests
and enthusiasm.
The Bean Yield.
Reports from the bean growing
sections • of 'Ontario give the actual
beam yields as somewhat higher than
was first estimated. About 67,000
acres of beans were grown in Ontario
this year, an increase of $0 per cent,
over 1829, Yields however, have been
severely cut by the long spells of dry
hot weather and ,the total yield will
not be larger than in 1929. The On-
tario bean crop has a yearly value
of well over two million dollars. Mich-
igan reports a bean yield of 12 per
cent. below last year in spite of a 20
per cent. increase in acreage. The
crop for the United States is now es-
timated to be slightly below that of
last year, and •tfhe yield will probably
be the 'smallest since 1917.
Appeal to, Producers.
In connection with the "Buy On-
tario Grown Products" campaign
POUNDS OF FAT
" I have been taking grusehen Salts
for nearly 8 months. I have continued
taking erre teaspoonful in warm water
si<ery morning. I then weighed 217
pounds, was always bothered with
pains in my back and lower part of
abdomen and sides.
" Now I am glad to say I am a well
woman, feel much stronger, years
younger and my weight is 170 pounds.
I do not only feel better but I look
better, so all my friends say.
" )f shall never be without Kruschen
Salts, will never cease taking my daily
dose and more than glad to highly
recommend it for the great good that is
In
it."—Mrs. S. A. Solomon.
"P.S.—You may think I am
exaggerating by writing such a long
letter but truly I feel so indebted to
you for putting out such wonderful
salts that I cannot say enough."
which is being aggressively prosecut-
ed by the 'Government, an appeal is
made to producers' to help make the
scheme successful by being even more
careful than in the past about their
offerings. The Department is recom-
mening graded !vegetables and the pro-
ducer has a splendid' opportunity to
get this new business by offering
graded products. The radio talk giv-
en daily at noon from Station CFRB,
Toronto, is a service to housewives
suggesting .how high quality produce
may be purchased and of course, On-
tario -grown products are being boost-
ed. 'Some of the large merchandising
firm's have definitely changed their
policies and in their advertising are
featuring Ontario grown farm pro-
ducts. Consumers are turning more
and more to Ontario produce and it
only rests witn the producer to give
them what they want.
That agriculture as a profession is
appealing more and more to the wo-
men of Ontario every year is evi-
denced by the fact that there are fives•
girls enrolled in the freshmen class
at the O.A.C. this year.
Prepare For 1932 Show.
The Ontario Department is taking
time by the forelock as it were, in-
sofar as making preparations for the
World's Grain Exhibition and Con-
ference of 1932 is concerned. Farmers
are being urged by the Department
to keep this year's seed in the event
of the crop of next year not being up
to the high standard' of former years.
Fall fair judges have been instructed
to be on the watch for extra fine qual-
ity grain and seed at this year's fall
fairs and' to send samples to the field
husbandry 'branch at Guelph for ex-
amination. Officials of this department
report that already there has been
much interest evinced 'by growers,
many of whom have announced their
intention 'of preparing for the 1932
exhibition.
Those Old Engines.
Did you ever wonder what becomes
of all the old steam traction engines
when they die? If they're good, they
go to Norfolk County, and there they
stand outside tobacco kilns and pump
in steam to cure the 'bright leaf. Many
have been seen at work during the
past month' doing just this thing and
proving conclusively that there is al-
ways some way to use even the most
apparently outworn agricultural im-
plement.
New Interest in Sheep Raising.
Marked success is attending the De-
partment's effort to stimulate a
greater interest in sheep -raising by
the establishment of Sheep Clubs
throughout the, provincje, AS mem=
bership of ten is required before ap-
plication can be made to start a Sheep
Club. The members must be under
30 years of age and reside on farms
where sheep are not now kept and
where the accommodation for success-
fully raising sheep is satisfactory.
Each member will 'be supplied with
five ewe lambs by the Department and
with a purebred ram for a 'period of
two years. The first year one lamb
must be returned to the Ontario Live-
stock Branch and during each of the
next succeeding three years two lambs
until a total of seven lambs have been
returned. Each member must care for
his flock in accordance with regula-
tions laid down by the Livestock
Branch and must dip his flock for ex-
ternal parasites at least once a year.
A considerable number of clubs are
already in operation and other appli-
cations are being received from time
to time.
Will Investigate Markets,
W. B. Somerset, of Burlington, has
been appointed by Hon. T. L. Ken-
nedy, Minister of Agriculture, to
delve into the question of marketing
fruits and vegetables from the farm-
er's standpoint a work that was start-
ed by Hon. Mr. Kennedy. "We are
endeavoring to find new markets for
Ontario's fruit and vegetables," said
Mr. Kennedy. "We are centering
chiefly on Winnipeg and Montreal."
Mr. Somerset, who is an expert on
advertising and marketing conditions,
will make recommendations on the
situation, supplementary to those al-
ready made by Hon. Mr. Kennedy.
The Department is co-operating
with agricultural authorities from all
parts 'of the province in an effort to
solve the problem of excess cheap
cattle feed now in the farmers' hands.
"We 'are making an effort to find some
way to assist the farmer in keeping
cheap grain ,for feeding," declares
LOVELY •
H, tV O;l
Busy hands -at hard tasks
day in and day out. Persian
Balm keeps the skin soft and
pliable. Removes redress
and relieves irritation,
At sour Druggist
pr'IAN.
ALM.
on. Mr. Eenne4y, "so that we' will
have the farmers selling eattle nett
y ar,"
Britfs Apple Market.
Andrew ulton, the Department
fruit xePxese ratio) in Britain, writes.
that earlyShipments of attractive,
well colored apples will be in demand
at fair prices until the middle of De -
ember. Such varieties as Wealthy,
Ribston„ Baxter, ling, Snow, Bald-
win, etc., should, sell 'satisfactorily.
The encouraging outlook for Ontario
apples this season is based on the
fact that the British embargo against
the lower grades of American apples.
has reduced arrivals) from that coun-
try by over '501 per cent. compared
with a year ago. This restriction
against the United States • remains in
force until November 15th. Mr. Ful-
ton points out that really 'high values
cannot be expected due to the low
spending power of the public in Great
Britain,' However, if the apples ,are
packed well and every precaution is
taken to have them arrive in - good
condition, Ontario apples should find
a ready, sale on the• British market
in the next few months.
Empire Fruit Show.
Ontario apples growers are watch-
ing their orchards closely for the
selection of apples and other fruits
to be shown at the Empire Fruit
Show in Leicester, England, October
24th to November 1st. Fruit growers
from all parts of the Empire will com-
pete for honors and the competition
promises to 'be keener than ever for
the championships, cups and medals.
The various Provincial Governments,
as well as the Dominion Fruit Branch,
are exhibiting special displays, while
the individual entries from growers
and organiz tions will show the Brit-
ish market the excellence of Canad-
ian apples and other fruits. At last
year's show in Birmingham over 90,-
000
0;000 people attended. One of the
features is the free distribution of
Canadian apples by the Empire Mar-
keting Board. This year they will
be distributing over 20,000 individual
specimens.
ALMOST AS GOOD
Fred King found that he couldn't
get home for his holidays this year.
His mother was terribly disappointed.
But Fred has made amends—he calls
his mother by long distance every
Sunday evening. 'His mother declares
the weekly talk is the next best thing
to a visit. And, of course, it's much
less expensive.
NOTEPAD HANDY AROUND A
HOUSE
Tiny note -pads may 'be purchased
in bundles—six for five cents. I find
many uses for them.
No. 1. Place one in the kitchen on
which to jot down groceries, meats,
vegetables, which must 'be ordered.
No, 2. Place one beside the tele-
phone for telephone numbers.
No. 3. Place one in the bathroom
cabinet. This gives the members of
the family a chance to write down
all toilet articles that are getting low,
such as tooth paste, toilet powder,
etc. This is a convenience, as it en-
ables me to purchase the required art-
icles when they are on sale.
No. 4. Keep one in the sewing
basket on which to mark down re-
quired articles, such as thread, elastic,
tape, wools (with color) for mending
socks. Then watch for "notion" sales
and order the articles when they are
reduced in price.
No. 5. Living room. Perhaps while
reading you see something you wish
to cut out of the paper, but do not
wish to do so before members of the
family have finished reading it. Write
down the number of the page. You
may see bargains at a certain store;
mark down the store, telephone num-
ber and department, with details of
the sale.
No. 6. Slip one of the pads in your
apron pocket. While you are working
you may frequently see small tasks
which must be attended to on the fol-
lowing day or during a spare mom-
ent. There may be a spot on the car-
pet which must be removed or a cob-
weg to be removed when the tool and
moment are convenient.
No. 7. Always keep a pad beside
the radio. You are sure to hear some-
thing you wish to remefnber. It may
be a good lecture or speech, some
good music ora cookery lesson that
is announced. Mark down the time
and the number of the station. There
is so much now on the radio that we
cannot trust our memories to keep
track of the numerous announcements.
No. 8. One little note -pad in your
purse and a -pencil will always be
found useful.
About the pencils. I keep a small
pencil with each pad, to save time
and steps. Ends of pencils will do, or
the small pencils we get with tally
cards at parties.
RECIPES FOR LATE PICKLES
French Tomato Pickle.
One peck green tomatoes, six on-
ions, all sliced. Sprinkle with one cup-
ful of salt and let stand all night. In
the morning drain well and scald in
weak vinegar for ten minutes, then
add one pound of sugar, two table-
spoons of curry powder, two teaspoons
cinnamon, two teaspoons allspice, two
tablespoons mustard, and simmer all
together for a few minutes, then bot-
tle.
Pottsville Pickle.
One and one-half quarts green tom-
atoes, 1ns quarts ripe tomatoes, two
onions, three ripe peppers without the
seeds.
Chop the vegetables; sprinkle with
half a cup of salt and let stand over
night. Drain and add one quart of
vinegar, half a teaspoonful of cloves,
half a teaspoonful of cinnamon, half
a teaspoonful of mustard seed and
two cups of sugar. Cook until tom-
ato is tender.
Bordeau Sauce.
One gallon green tomatoes, two
green peppers, one mediumrsized head
of cabbage, eight onions (medium
sized), chop all fine, sprinkle over
one cupful of salt and let it stand for
one hour. Drain. Add one-half ounce
turmeric, one-half Ounce ',celery seed,
ATIOR
MOUTH D TRO .
AN OST
Ezpostr't4 dam weather' esai
use of voice,or smoking k g are frequentlj
the source of irritated, sore throats..
Unless promptly cared for serious
complications often follow.
A gargle of one part Absothiiae, Ir.,
to nine parts water will Wag quick
relief to the Inflamed tissues... Awd
if there is congestion with the infection.
as usually happens, break it up at once
by rubbing the outside of the threat
with a few drops of fun -strength
Absorbiae, Jr,.•
To sweeten the breath and keep the
at
moalluth tiinmes, a clthe dean,aiwholelyusesomofe Absoottditiga
orb ,
Jr,, diluted as a mouth -wash •�is iddeeii
just a few drop) in a little water
morning and night. Get a bottle at
your druggist's -41.25. ite
one-quarter pound white mustard
seed, two pounds white sugar and one
buart of vinegar. Boil all for one
hour, and bottle.
Cucumber Pickle.
One gallon sliced green cucumbers,
sprinkle with salt and let stand for
several hours, then drain.
For the dressing, mix together one
ounce mustard seed, 11/2 teaspoonful
celery seed, 13/2 teaspoonful curry
powder, one tablespoonful mustard,
one tablespoonful turmeric powder,
two cupfuls brown sugar, and enough
vinegar to cover the pickles. Mix to-
gether, add the pickles and simmer
for 30 minutes, then bottle.
Piccalilli.
One quart cucumbers, one quart
onions, one quart cauliflower, one head
celery, 'one red pepper. Remove seeds
from pepper, and put all ingredients'
through the food chopper. Put' into
separate dishes, sprinkle with salt
and let stand over night. In the morn-
ing drain and put into preserving ket-
tle with two quarts of vinegar, one-
quarter ounce white mustard seed,
one-half ounce celery seed, three cup-
fuls !brown • sugar and let come to
boiling point. 'Mix to a paste with
cold water, 2-3. cupful flour, 2 ounces
mustard, one-half ounce turmeric and
pour into the pickle. Stir quickly,
bring to boiling point, and boil for
one minute, then 'bottle.
Manitoba Pickles.
Twelve large green cucumbers (peel
and slice), six large onions (peel and
slice). Sprinkle with salt and let
stand over night. Drain and add the
following dressing: One and one-half
pints vinegar, two cups granulated
sugar, one teaspoon turmeric; one-
half teaspoon curry powder, two tea-
spoons flour, 11/2 teaspoon mustard.
Boil until pickles are glossy, bottle
and seal. If dressing is not quite
thick enough, add slightly more flour.
Tomato Cream.
Wash 18 large ripe tomatoes, 1Z
large ripe apples and 12 onions. Slice
them 'and cook thoroughly, remove
from fire and rub through a sieve. To
the pulp add one pound white sugar,
in pound mustard, one quart vinegar,
one teaspoon cayenne pepper, one
teaspoon salt. Cook 'slowly until it
is the consistency of cream. Bottle
while hot.
Sweet Crab Apple Pickle.
Three pounds crab apples, 2 cups
cider vinegar, one cup sugar, I'z tea-
spoons cloves, 11/2 teaspoons allspice
berries, 11/2 teaspoons black pepper,
11/2 teaspoons ginger.
Wipe crab apples, remove stems and
steam until soft. Tie spices in muslin
bag, put in preserving kettle, add
vinegar, sugar and apples, bring
gradually to boiling point and let
simmer 20 minutes.
Spiced Celery.
Six 'bunches celery, 15' tomatoes, 1
red pepper, 2 cups sugar, 2 table-
spoons salt, 1 teaspoon mustard, one
teaspoon cloves, 1 teaspoon allspice,
1 teaspoon cinnamon, 1 teaspoon cel-
ery seed, 11/2 cups vinegar.
Cut off roots and leaves of celery,
separate stalks and chop. Wipe, peel
and chop tomatoes. Wipe and chop
pepper. Mix dry ingredients and add
vinegar. Combine mixture, put in
preserving kettle, bring to boiling
point, and let simmer one and one-
half hours. Fill jars to overflow and
adjust covers.
We can liken civilization to many
things, and one is undoubtedly a
steam roller.—Mr. John Buchan.
Freedom from gangs is much Iike
other freedom. It is reserved for
those who have 'backbone enough to
win it—San Francisco Chronicle.
Something seems to have happened
to the American theory that higher
and higher wages make for more and
more prosperity,=Lord Melchett.
The tendency is modern dancing
will be more and more away from
the jazz and ingreasingly toward the
classic and conservative style.—Thos.
M. Sheehy, president of the Dancing
Masters of America.
Human life is like a game of bridge.
Our innate potentialities are the cards
dealt out to us. --A. E. Heath.
We must graft on to democracy
some of the virtues of aristocracy.—
Will Durant.
One trouble with business Is that
many times people starting in it try
to get ahead too fast—Henry Ford.
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