HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1929-12-27, Page 2re
C
AL
S azad LIIA1lLIIT1ES
31st October, 1929
ASSETS
Cash on hand and due from Banks and
Bankers $148,338,437.09
Notes of and cheques on other Banks 63,407,357.64•
Dominion and Provincial Government
Securities 98,670,889.98
Canadian Municipal Securities and
British, Foreign and Colonial Pub-
lic Securities other than Canadian.
Railway and Other Bonds, Debentures
and Stocks 5,906,828.59
Call and Short Loans on Bonds, Deben-
tures and Stocks n 154912,667.55
25,033,797.0e
Quick Assets $496,269,977.87
Loans and Discounts and other Assets 441,228,561.20
Bank Premises 14,500,000.00
Customers' Liability under Letters of
Credit 13.338,458,06
$965,336,997.113
uABiELIT1flSS TO THE PUBLUC
Notes in Circulation $45,465,136.50
Deposits 811,723, 556.89
Letters of Credit Outstanding 13,338,458,06
Other Liabilities 18,371,102.16
Total Liabilities to Public.... $888,898,253.61
Excess of Asse ts'over Liabilities
to Public $76,438,743.552
1By
ova oIalra orf rlall aggl earee ecerz � +
14. and en preneiat tie :,l'a a' fren1
spree nee flit villages end IbringiIIne
other* into the mune miserable etindl-
tion. l wen ;iig 04e were only doing
Haat--ie on:s seusa a negative work—
it would be abundantly worth while
and something for which others
should be thankful.
But there is a more •positive side
to the woes., and that, in our case in
Patpara, is the care of the young
children who have come to us. Their
numbers are small, but we can thank
God for them. One young fellow
and his sister are now school teach-
ers—bath holding the Government
trained teachers' certificate. The
man is the headmaster of our Mission
School at Nainpur and last year
gained a very creditable report of the
work from the Deputy Inspector of
Schools. With antecedents not at all
good, he began life rather hesitating-
ly. After receiving his certificate he
refused to take up school work, and
went through a course of training in
the Government Training School as a
carpenter, and passed with credit as
a skilled workman. In the meantime
he became engaged to be married,
but his bride-to-be insisted on his
taking up school work in the Mission
as a condition of their marriage and
prevailed; though I am sorry to say
that now while he is in our service,
his wife has become headmistress of
a non-Christian school in the same
place.
The sister of this young man has
married one of the junior catchists of
the Mission and is a teacher in the
Vernacular Middle School in Patpara,
and is doing very good work. Her
brother is also a trained teacher in
our service in Mandl°, where efforts
are being made to win the children of
the depressed classes.
Had not the Leper Mission existed
these three young people would in all
probability have become infected and
be living the same wretched and mis-
erable life their parents lived --a sor-
row to themselves and a danger to
the public. Now they are all happily
free from the disease; they have been
brought up as Christian children
educated and trained, and now are
teachers of others, giving their own
Christian witness day by day, with
offspring which show no signs of the
disease and full of promise for the
future. This undoubtedly is really
"worth while."
Four other children are growing up
and making good progress with their
work, two of them being in the VII
Vernacular Class and with the proba-
bility of training before them.
If this is the case in a small asylum
such as ours how infinitely more
"worth while" is it in the case of the
larger asylums where thousands are
segregated, cared for, trained and be-
come earnest followers of our Lord
and Master?
SUNDAY AFTERNOON
Isabel Hamilton, Goderich, Ont.)
Glad was my heart to hear
My old companions say,
'Come, in the house of God appear,
For 'tis a holy day.'
O'er friends and brethren dear
Our prayer shall never cease;
Oft as they meet for worship here,
God send His people peace.
J. Montgomery.
PRAYER
Almighty God, our heavenly Fath -
car, we give Thee thanks and praise
that in Thy mercy Thou hast brought
eis through the circuit of another
year, and that, according to Thy
„mmaise seed time and harvest have
mot failed. Teach us to remember
that it is not by bread that man
doth live, and grant us evermore to
Seed on Him who is the true Bread
From heaven. In His name we pray.
Amen.
S. LESSON FOR DECEM
is
ER 29
lesson Topic—Fellowship Through
i.1®ffshoip.
Lesson Passage• —Psalm 122 ; Hleb-
srews 10:22 -25 -
Golden Text—Luke 4:16.
This brief but spirited psalm was
vrritten by David for the people to
g at the time of their goings up
to the holy feasts at Jerusalem. It
,cppears to be suitable to be sung
filen the people had entered the
lures, and their feet stood within the
agty. It was most natural that they
4n.omild sing of Jerusalem itself, and
Invoke peace and prosperity upon the
„ ly City, for it was the centre of
4rii it worship, and the place where
the Lard revealed Himself above the
mercy -seat. Possibly the city was
mot all built in David's day, but he
emmte under the spirit of prophecy,
end spoke •of it as it would be in the
rage of Solomon. Jerusalem, or the
abitation of Peace, is used as the
`uevpword of this psalm. When they
subaod within the walls, all things
Tevred the pilgrims helped to explain
words which they sang. One
voice led the psalm with its personal,
,'" but ten thousand brethren seempaarions united with the first mus-
*ienn and swelled the chorus of the
rain. All Israel had been fed by
ire fruit 'ef the field, and they went
ere to give thanks unto the name of
Audi- great t bantimem; we, too,
coteitlese• mercies, and it be-
unitedlly in our solemn gath-
_ to Magnify the name of our
eat/ tord, °std to may for peace
r t ar peeity. ' lit Ma tta the
ed—,mf ten larl got Chert ,should
in Serial:gene It it3 l'or the
fBf ereV:,t acts tis n, •tho goog of
isr tote ehot,,s ghotfld b pence
tle ihemen deUreti. ' h
eargeareet l crud
004,s tl°
for for it. 0 church of the living
God, we hail thine assemblies, and
on bended knee we pray that thou
mayest have peace and felicity.—C.
H. Spurgeon.
In the 9th chapter of Hebrews the
Apostle shows that the Jewish rites
were designed to be temporary and
typical, and that the offerings which
were made under that dispensation
could never remove sin. In the 10th
chapter he shows that the true sacri-
fice had been made, by which sin
could be pardoned and that there
were certain consequences which fol-
lowed from that as seen in verses
19-25. They were the privilege of
drawing near to God with full assur-
ance of faith. Every form of relig-
ion which God had revealed requires
the worshippers to come with pure
and holy hearts --with a fullness of
faith in God wi:`. h leaves no room
for doubt. The duty of exhorting
one another to fidelity and to good
works is shown in verse 24 and in
verse 25 is seen the duty of assem-
bling for public worship. They were
not to be selfish; they were to have a
kind interest in the concerns of each
other. They had, as Christians have
now, the same duties to perform, and
the same trials to meets, and they
should strengthen and encourage each
other in their work.
They were, moreover, commanded
to meet together for the worship of
God for all who bear the Christian
name and expect to make progress in
piety and religious knowledge should
regard it as a sacred duty to assem-
ble together for public worship.
This the apostle urged upon them the
more because of the approach of the
calamity predicted by our Saviaur—
namely the destruction of Jerusalem
—a solemn and fearful event.
Were the apostle referring to the
second Coming of Christ as some
think this passage means instead of
the destruction of Jerusalem, his
words of exhortation would apply
just the same. The admiration is
equaliy fitting to us who see our
earthly career drawing to a close
when the great Messenger will sum-
mons us into the presence of our fin-
al Judge --'(Barnes' Commentary).
WORLD MISSIONS
Iis It Worth While '
(By Rev. W. Hodgkinson)
The reply to this question depends
largely on what is meant by being
"worth while." My own reply is that
the work of leper homes is abundant-
ly worth while, from many points of
view. It is worth while to bring a
¢"tor suffering leper from a jungle
village when he can recloive no help,
into a place where he can hare his
disease treated, his sores "mollified
with ointment," his body kept clean
and bin hunger satisfied; teed "'here
he Gam be taught °seen thing Of the
learn tt>2 Gad, who ears& fey Vag lepers
4"110.4 -et ti pt a hzthe s.4 ui
t �ttto cru hoz water owe dallli6
Ah,obria,Jr-, two to t
mmea deityffw fie., 'hap rreetrra, thenevery moraine thereafter. Each ;db
agply a cloth w•aturated with a aeleitace
anE Dane came Absorb ,:s, Jr'., to arms
gang =tee. ' . ]Leeve it on overnight.
Abzorbine, Jr., is made off olio end
extracts which, when cubbedl iinto the
akin, are quickly absorbed by the poree
and stimulate blood circulation. C;reaes-
less and stainless. i311,25—at your drug-
gists.
ruggists. Booklet free on regaest.
girls outlining whi t in their opts
don was the besot type ofalf to pro-
duce the moat satisgaoetory returns
in the feed lot. So emphatically was
the intlpertanco of quality and breed-
ing r "ected in the comments of these
Men, that for the benefit of the boy
and girl who participate in this move -
meat in the future, we are giving
this liberal amount of space in order
to ,ppesent their comments.
Henry Du Plan buyers for Wlilson
and Company, said in part:
"I see no reason why cattle should
not sell well a year hence, or even for
several years as due to a very severe
shortage it will require several years
to regain a normal supply. The pres-
ent demand for the baby beef type
will not add to our supplies, as it re-
quires two carcasses of the baby beef
type to equal one carcass of a few
years ago and with our increasing
population can see only a good de-
mand for our cattle and prosperous
future for the cattle breeder and
blood of which herd has furnished
three rather noted stock bulls to
America. The outcross in this dam
comes thr'oug'h her sire, Mescombe by
the Willis bred Scptch bull, Captain
Lavender and out of the English bred
cow, Meadow Pipit 7th, bred by S. H.
Allen, Eastover, Hampshire, England,
from which herd have come Birming-
ham winners and bulls • which have
beenappreciated at good prices. She
was got by Kinsman 53rd, a son of
Kinsman, bred by Richard 'Welsted in
the noted herd at Baliywater in the
beautiful valley of the Awbeg. She
was out of the Allen bred Meadow
Pipit 4th by Duke of Charming Land
61st, bred by the celebrated breeder,
H. J. Sheldon, of Brailes House. Both
Kinsman 53rd and Meadow Pipit 4th
appear in the fourth generation,
causing Avondale to carry 121/2 per
cent. of English blood through his
dam, which added to the 61/4 per cent.
receivedthrough his sire gave him
188/4 per cent. of English blood.
It must be remembered that all
Scotch cattle have been developed
from English blood and when we come
to discuss Rosa Gwynne, the dam of
Remus, the sire of Choice Goods, we
must consider that Remus, his dam
and granddam, were all bred by A. I.
Fortescue, a noted breeder of Scotch
strains. Choice Goods also had the
distinction of being bred by James
Durno, of Jackston, and later of Up-
permill. Remus was by the Duthie
bred Star of Morning and out of Rosa
Gwynne by Rosario, the famous show
bull and impressive sire that did ser-
vice in the J. A. Gordon herd at Udale
in Scotland. The sire of Rosario was
the very noted bull, Duke of Aosta,
favorably commented upon by Robert
Bruce in Sinclair's History, and a son
of K. C. B., bred by J. B. Booth, of
Killerby. The dam of Rosa Gwynne
was by Ben Nevis, bred by J. W. &
E. Cruickshank, Lethenty, of English
blood but taking us back to the foun-
dation period in Scotch cattle breed-
ing before the Scotch crosses had
been pladed upon the English blood.
The fact is that while this paternal
grand dam which gave Choice Goods
25 per cent. of his blood, was of Eng-
lish extraction. She was of the blood
which was utilized by the Scotch
breeders in the development of their
herds.
An importa}it feature contributing to
the success of these outcrosses is the
individual excellence of the animals
mated. Whatever the system pursu-
ed, non should expect to breed anim-
als of scale and substance with good
milking qualities by mating specimens
of inferior scale, lacking inherent
thickness and undeveloped in their
milking propensities. I am hunoring
Mr. Willis, Mr. Jolliffe, Mr. Durno,
and others who made these matings
and who placed the production of su-
periority above a fashionable pedi-
gree. I am in no wise disposed to
undervalue line breeding because it
improves other strains with which it
is crossed or is improved by an in-
fusion of other blood. On the other
hand, I esteem it because of its abil-
ity to successfully blend with other
blood and ti improve and advance the
duality of the grade cattle of the
country. In this lies the value of any
strain. I am convinced that inbreed-
ing, linebreeding, and outcrossing all
have their place in improvement, be-
cause I have watched the progress
made through the use of each. I am
• einv that more liberality and in-
dependence of thought and action will
Le manifested in the future toward
'11 these systems than has hitherto
been apparent.
OUTCROSSED BULLS WHIICEI
HAVE GREATLY INFLUENCED
AMERICAN SHORTHORN
BREEDING
Since the supremacy of the Scotch
Shorth„rn became established in
America, it is rather significant that
several bulls wWch have wrought
much improvement in the breed have
contained outcrosses of English blood.
Probably more animals bred in like
manner might have proved beneficial
to the breed had fashion permitted
their use. This is in no way reflect-
ing upon line breeding, which we have
presented as the safest course ordin-
arily to pursue. Outcrossing has its
place in cattle breeding, and while
we are on the subject we can likely
do nothing better than to show how
the outcrosses occurring in the pedi-
grees of these celebrated bulls were
made, especially as there are evi-
dences of a lack of knowledge upon
the subject, where it would not be
expected.
We are beginning with White Hall
Sultan, the greatest sire imported to
America within the past 25 years. He
was bred by J. Deane Willis, Bapton
Manor, Codford St. Mary, England,
and was calved in America by the
great show and breeding cow, Imp.
Bapton Pearl by Count Lavender.
Bapton Pearl was of the Scotdh Prim-
rose family, a popular strain at Col-
lynie, where the sire and dam of this
cow were bred. It will be recalled
that Shorthorns of English strains
were bred at Bapton Manor many
years before the notable purchase of
Scotch cattle made by 'Mr. Willis from
the Sittyton herd. The English bred
cow, Monmouth Daisy by Churchill,
a hull bred by Col. Loyd Lindsay,
Lockinge Park, was served by t h e
Scotch bull, Rising Star by William
of Orange, and Mr. Willis named the
produce Wiltshire Daisy. This pro-
duce was served by Captain cf the
Guard, one of the two bulls of the
Sittyton purchase and Wiltshire Daisy
gave birth to Moon Daisy, the dam
of Bapton Sultan, the sire of White
Hall Sultan. Baron Bridekirk 3rd, a
prize winner bred in the reputable
herd of J. Barnes, Baurgh Sykes,
from his noted Bridekirk family was
mated by Mr. Willis to the Cruick-
shank cow, Citron by Gondolier, pro-
ducing Cowslip, whieh to the service
of the Scotch bull, Count Victor
brought forth Bapton Victor, the sire
of Bapton Sultan. Baron Bridekirk
:ird and Monmouth Daisy both occur
in the fourth generation from White
Hall Sultan, where 61/4 per cent. of
blood is found. It will, therefore, be
seen that this celebrated sire carried
12% per cent. of English blood infus-
ed at Bapton Manor, where were he •
ing bred at the time some of the
greatest animals of the breed. Mr.
Marr, of Uppermill, used several f
these outcrossed • BBapton Manor bulls
including Bapton Diamond, the sire of
the most uniformly superior hunch of
heifers Y saw in Scotland in 1903. Mr.
Marr sold Bapton Diamond to D. R.
Iianna, of Ohio, but this son of Bap -
ton Pearl did not long surviee after
his importation, although he sired
several winners in the Hanna herd.
Avondale, the greatest of sires and
progenitors, was bred by E. S. Kelly,
of Ohio. Through White II'all Sul-
tan, his sire, he inherits 61/8 per cent.
0f English blood placed there, as we
have seenby the noted' breeder, 3.
Deane wink. mg dam, imp. Ava-
lanche 2nd, of a E.eotu h fataily, was
bred by C. H. 3oflif2e of l dead, the
filoaativata 1ub1t lC tiav0114 klaa as
anubrsued (�a'�prso'2 y�x- odll ar,J,
retina ^ atatlous flouted et in x!<r
on otanam apcial ocean aluc route0:
i the race' to realize the area%ai
America has non, tests with ,t 85 ft,
model, invented by]E'd'ward 111. Ars*.
•atro , head , cif the ArmstrongSee,-
dro ae Development Corp., aving
proved successful an the stormy wa-
ters of Chesapeake bay and the Chop-
tauk river, of? Cambridge, Maryland.
As a result orders. have 'been plat-
ed for the construction of the first
ocean seadrome, to be followed oy
seven others which will be datt • a-
cross the Atlantic ocean° bridging
the North American ooast with Eur-
ope nria the Azores.
Air -island No. 1 is to be named
Langley, after the American aero-
plane pioneer. The others, like the
first, will be nam •! to commemorate
the exploits of air ,,''oneers. They
will be called:
Chanute, Henson, Wright, Philips,
Maxim, Hargrave and Farman.
The floating islands will contain
hangars, hotel accommodation, offices,
meteorological towers a n d radio
rooms, as well as bars, dining rooms
and lounges for passengers. That a
"dry" nation should be the first to
devise a scheme for studding the At-
lantic with cocktail bars is not with-
out humor.
The artificial island would enjoy a
mild and :yet invigoratirng climate.
Being outside territorial waters it
would be free from the exaotions of
the tax collector and immune from
the restrictions of temperance re-
farmers—a modern Utopia.
Each island will fly the Stars and
Stripes, and it is not improbable that
delicate international problems may
arise from the project.
Within a quarter of a century there
may be hundreds of artificial islands,
the size of Haligoland, in the At-
lantic and other oceans, and it is
believed that the • prospect may be
discussed at the naval disarmament
conference in London. -Ex-President
Goolidge's warning to the world to
study the question, made in 1927, was
it may be recalled, ignored.
The development of the present
scheme is being closely watched by
the British air ministry, although it
is understood no question has yet
arisen of entering into any arrange-
ment or understanding with its pro-
moters. The Irish Free State is ev-
en more closely interested.
feeder.
"Regarding the kind of club calves
to feed, that depends entirely on the
length of time they are to be fed.
Should you want to feed for next
September or October market would
suggest you buy high bred, good qual-
ity calves weighing from 300 to 350
pounds and by next September they
should weigh 8150 to 1,000 pounds,
which is very satisfactory weights.
There is no reason why heifer calves
should not be fed providing they are
purchased $1.50 under cost of steer
calves of same quality. They should
not weigh over 300 pounds and 2,59
pounds would be better. If a number
of calves are required would suggest
they purchase well bred range calves
and of the same brand, ages and as
near uniform in size as possible. Do
not believe you can obtain calves to
equal them from other sources at the
present time. This will also give the
member a more equal start and wi11
create a keener competitive feeding.
At the present cost of feeding calves
it certainly looks like good business
for the farmer who can equip his
farm to raise some good calves by
purchasing either some high grade
cows and a good sire, or a few head
of pure-breds to start with and in
this way can supply a part of his
own requirements."
Note what J. H. Boyle, buyer for
Swift & Co-, says about breeding and
quality:
"Any of you boys and girls who
have attended these auctions or have
followed them through, must have
noticed the difference in price, the
plain quality, half fat calf sells for
compared with the good quality calf
that is finished.
"The care and attention that was
given these poorer quality calves was
not carried to a point where it pro-
duced a class of beef that we could
get a premium for. On the other
hand, if you send in a good quality,
thick meated, smooth and finished an-
imal, we could »ay you a relatively
higher price, or it means that you
will get a higher price for each point
of gain that you put on your calf.
This should certainly be an incentive
to you boys and girls to have a calf
that you can tap the market with and
be proud of rather than a medium
quality calf that is only half fat.
"I would like to emphasize this fact
to you boys and girls. Start with a
good quality calf, follow carefully and
faithfully the handling and feeding
of your calf so you can show a finish-
ed product when ready for market.
By doing this you will be practically
assured of prices above the average
and if finished you will have market
toppers.
"Ordinary dressing percentage for
medium quality calves is 58 per cent.
of beef. Good quality, fat calves at
these various auctions have averaged
to yield between 61 and 62 per cent.
with an exceptional finished steer go-
ing as high as 64 per cent. This hig'.i
percentage is whit you must strive
for to get the finished article."
I. F. Brown, the Armour & Co.,
cattle buyer says:
"Perhaps the question most com-
monly asked me with regard to the
calves sold by the members of the
Boys' and Girls' Clubs is, what weight
of calves is most desirable?
"Club leaders have complained that
one year an 1,100 pound calf goes to
the top, while the next year the prize
is won by a 750 pound calf. The win-
ning calf is determined, not by its
weight, but by its degree of finish and
quality.
"The packer can market all kinds
and weights of cattle, hence the one
fer which he pays the greatest price
is the one which will yield him the
greatest return per hundred weight.
Almost without exception, the calf
that carries a firm, even covering of
fat over all parts, and that has the
highest proportion of carcass to live
weight as well as of high priced cuts,
will be his choice.
"On the average, this will be found
at weights of 900 to 950 pounds, al-
though it may be secured at any
weight. If packers are judging the
calves in an exhibition, they are like-
ly to emphasize most the qualities to
which I have just referred. But if
breeders or college professors are
judging, they usually place greater
emphasis on weight for age. This is
a very important point from the
standpoint of the producer, but from
the standpoint of the slaughterer of
cattle ar the user of beef, it is over-
shadowed by the quality of the ani-
mal and the probable desirability of
its meat.
"One can never produce a goad calf
without good breeding. This doesnot
refer alone to the amount of pure
blood in the animal, but also to the
indications of quick fattening and
growth, as well as proper carcass pro-
portions.
"A firm, smooth finish, with high
carcass yield is the essential, and the
calf that excels in these particulars
is the one th at should always win.
"Heifers should never weigh over
750 pounds, - 'because when heavier
they begin to show the rough hips,
lighter loins and thighs, that are
characteristic of cows. The butcher
distinguishes between a heifer and a
cow on the basis• of its carcass and
not on the basis of what it looks alike
alive."
"QUALITY FEEDERS Til-1IE MOST
PROFIITA BLE"
One occasioflally hears from the in-
experienced and sometimes from
others that breeding and quality in
steers is not recognized by market
buyers in a sufficient degree to war-
rant paying the price to secure feed-
ers of good breeding and quality and
that the low grade steer often returns
the most profit.
The experienced feeder as well as
the market buyer knows this is not
true but despite this the contention
seems to prevail more or less through
the ranks of the beef maker, particu-
larly the inexperienced.
At the conclusion of the final sea-
son's auction, sponsored by the Inter-
r-ational Live Stock Exposition
through whichin the past six years
8,175 calves have been sold for $1,-
100,000, a few of the leading packer
buyers were asked to talk to the boys
1Ht1'IIDD01ING TES ATLANTIC WffIEIt
FLOATING IIZILANIIDS
POT years .visionaries hwve rpro•
pindale d .aa solution a the pttrobieira of
trangatlentic Eying by 1st awaits d
'fa
Work on the first island is to be
started at once by .the Sun Shipbuild-
ing Company of Chester, Pennsyl-
vania, and Henry J. Gielow, Inc., a
prominent firm of American naval
architects, have completed plans for
the seadrome itself, which will weigh
29,000 tons.
When completed the island will be
towed 350 miles southeast of New
York and anchored halfway between
New York and Bermuda for actual
flying experiments with Sikorsky am-
phibian aeroplanes.
Each floating island will it is esti-
mated, cost $1,500,000, and a regular
passenger service between New York
and Bermuda is expected in the early
autumn. The first flight will be made
by Captain Fonck, the French war
ace.
So successful have been the tests
with the working model that en-
gineers believe every obstacle has
been overcome.
The force of ocean waves under
storm conditions is known to be tre-
mendous, but the major disturbances
are on and close to the surface of
the ocean. At 50 feet below normal
sea -level it is comparatively calm ev-
en in a violent gale.
The characteristics necessary for a
successful ocean airway station are:
A floating landing deck high above
the waves, moored at one end so as
to trail into the wind and long enough
and wide enough to permit the land-
ing and take -off of the largest aero-
planes.
This will be supported by a num-
ber of tabular columns so arranged
and of such a diameter that passing
waves will go through the assembly
without being broken up.
Buoyancy tanks below the columns,
supporting the deck truss and floor
system, located so as to be in the rel-
atively calm water under the waves.
Still farther down, ballast tanks to
give the whole structure adequate
stability, which is obtained by having
the centre of gravity below the cen-
tre of buoyancy.
The ballast tanks are extended in
circular form to act as damping discs
to .prevent any oscillation of periodic
character.
Mr. Armstrong's invention answers
these requirements.
The deck, fifty or more feet above
the highest known waves, will be car-
ried on a series of hollow iron shafts
stream -lined at the water line and
held together by bridgework.
These shafts will extend 172 feet
below the surface when the huge
platform, more than 1,100 feet long
and 300 feet wide, is loaded. They
will have buoyancy chambers and
inuGA.-room-like balance weights at
their lower ends.
The whole is to be anchored to a
buoy which in turn will be anchored
to the bottom by a 17,900 pound steel
cable which will stand stresses up to
600,000 pounds.
The deck -houses are to be two-
storey affairs, stream -lined like an
ocean liner, and more than 400 feet
long.
Included in the tests made on Ches-
apeake 'Bay were rigorous compari-
son for wind and waves with scale
models of large ocean steamships.
A long series of experiment demon-
strated conclusively that a seadrome
structure is subjected to only about
5 per cent. of the impact force of
waves compared with a ship strue-
ture of similar displacement, and,
further, that it is steady, without
roll, pitch, or heave in the equiva-
lent of the most intense hurricane ev-
er met with at sea.
,,This is not true of the prime min-
ister of Canada, Rt. Hon. W. L. Mac-
kenzie King. To him travelling itself -
is adventure and romance. The mom-
ent Mr. King leaves Laurier Housee
in Ottawa, on even the shortest or•
journeys, interesting, unexpected andil
romantic things happen to him.
The fact is that the Canadian peo-
ple are interested in Mr. King, the,
man, as well as in the .leader of the¢
government; there is a curious hondi
of sympathy between him and theme
people he helps to govern. Arad its
this respect the present prime minis-
ter differs from all his predecessors-.
Sir John A. Macdonald had a way of
his own with people, but the crowds
which thronged to see him were large-
ly an evidence of affection. Laurier -
became a legend, as it were, before
he died. To the masses he was '''
very embodiment of chivalry and ro--
mance. They loved to see and heap
him. And as for the other primer
ministers, they have, as a rule, held.
aloof from the public. Sir Robert
Borden, one of the greatest of them,
had an indefinable reserve which s
arated him from direct contact wither
the man on the street. lMeighen, tnon
was distant and aloof.
But Mr. King has an attraction dif-
ferent to all these. People are not see
eager to see him as to tell their trou-
bles to him. There seems to havee
grown up in the Dominion a belief-
that if only one can get the ear of
the' present prime minister,' all will bee
well. Perhaps it is because of hise
long association with labor and his-
unswerving
isunswerving sympathy with and sup-
port of the working man.
When Mr. King left the capital, re-
cently, on his western tour, he hada.
scarcely got started when things be-
gan to happen. An old man, tired
with years of labor, walked miles toe
reach Mr. King's private car. Amen
while most prime ministers would
never have time to receive this kindle:
of visitor, he got. his audience. Haen.
told the premier that he found that;
he was getting on in years and:
thought it would be better if he were.
in the senate. Mr. King's answer. ia=
not on record. Undoubtedly he -enjoy-
ed the humor of it and it weelldi bee
very unusual if he did not send theme
old man cheerfully on his way.
And so the private demands uipoze
the time of the prime minister con-
tinued for the balance of the tour. One,
explanation of the endless queer inci-
dents which occur to the premier ire
that he takes no precaution whatevet-
to keep people away from him. e+
has never permitted a policeman to -
accompany him; no secret service op-
erators are assigned to his private`-
car. ;His staff on tour consists,•. oil:
one or two of his expert personarsece--
retaries, and these men, as a rule,...
are instructed to let as many of thee
public see him as time will permit --
Several times, this policy of accessi-
bility has almost cost Mr. King tai•
life. On one occasion a maniac, with:
a revolver concealed on his person,.
failed to see Mr. King because he-
happened not to be in his office. Net:
possessing the •patience to wait, thin.
man blew his brains out, selecting a::
spot for the act, a few feet from
the prime minister's office.
Most people in Toronto will rectal
the occasion when Mr. King, while,
walking across the university campus --
with a number of distinguished men,
was buttonholed by a tousled, hatless;
young man, who pled with him' to stop•
the killing of buffalo at Wainwright--
National
ainwrightNational Park. The interruption, of
course, was absurd but that young~
man may be pleased to know that sub-
sequently, whether due to his apallr
or not, the government lessened then=
number of 'animals to be slaughteci°.
and started a new buffalo reserve haw
the far north.
Again, in the midst of an Armistice -
Day ceremony, Mr. King was plucked3)
by the arm and turned tq find an in ---
tensely serious old man with a die --
'gram all worked out to prove tum'
need of having a calendar of Your --
teen months instead of twelve months. -•
It was in a year when the crops haefi•'
suffered from early frosts and . thee
idea was to have a calendar whin%"
would bring on the harvest in June.
And while interruptions of this
kind are endless, the prime minister -
never complains and never seems to
weary. As a student of Gladstone,
he may have decided that there is nee
better way of finding out exactly
what people are thinking about.
PREMIER KING 1BIA8 .A REAL
DESIRE TO HEAR vants
OF COMMON FOLK
To most people, travelling in is
me ha of reaching some place where
the interesting and,the unusual'Ma
be found. i. olidays,lanne4tr7.i a
an era. altp*takurp
A little truth mixed with a great.
deal of extravagance has a knack ofd
travelling far. --Mr. Ff. A. L. Fisher.
The optimist ice avoid now is the)
fellow who smiles at this weather and?
says; "An early winter means are
early spring. — ']Buffalo Courier -Ea --
press.
colt -day, ebivalry' as a. Dios pron-
ettnetnon, s o demand Bmf the pubM
aonscieansee, is still to '`r found only ll
of e oounnikeV.Mi do iadl. • , f. i -
i�afitaaua�.