HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1921-02-25, Page 1eeee
,ger; 3j"•tyAA �sii
FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR
WHOLE NUMBER 2776
SEAFORTFI, FRIDAY. FEBRUARY 25, 1921.
Don't Wait Until the Last
Few Lays of this Great Sale
SECOND WEEK OF MARCH, THE CLOSING DAYS, OUR.
STORE WILL BE ST4MPEDED BY THE GREAT RUSH OF
BUYERS. YOU'LL GET BETTER CHOICE AND MORE SATIS-
FACTORY SERVICE BY COMING BEFORE THE LAST CRUSH.
YOUR LAST CHANCE TO GET THE SPRING OUTFIT FOR MEN
BOYS, WOMEN AND GIRLS AT YOUR OWN PRICES -
$60
R CE&
$(30 00 Coats for
50 00 Coals fur
40 00 ('outs for
30 00 Coats for
60 00 nits for.........,,
50 0')
10 00
ill:, lila'
PAWS for
:3 00 Cap
20 011 Jackets for
1 50 Sot-ks for......
$30
`25
2(1
15
:30
00
00
00
031
00
.,I 1
6 00
1 50
10 00
75
1 00 Socks for 50
15 310
ii 210
3 00 Gloves for.......... ». 2 00
1 25
25 00
12 00
Matin ('oats for..
S v 'ate ", lot•
2 50 Mufflers lo'... -.....
3 (10 : l)•Irt.s her ............................ 1 50
4 (-to Overalls for.., '-' int
3., t"o `tuffs for 15 o
30 co Fur Stoles for.................... 15 oo
A l l Other Goods Equally `how
i Clothing Co,
The Greig t
boost may temporarily defy the laws
of gravity and economics but these
laws work all the time against the
1 spasmodic efforts of individuals to
overcome them, and in the end the
laws prevail,
11 we don't believe in the economic
we might aa well give up faith in all
science and say there is no guiding
principle in the universe. The ex-
ports who figured on Europeen con-
sumption were correct as to the great
need over there, and their deductions
from this fact were only falsified by
European poverty and the failure of
projects for international finance. As
to the large home demand for ma -
i terial, the experts were right there,
too, as most of us found who went
into the market to buy this and that.
Goods were undeniably scarce. In
many lines they are none too plenti-
ful at this writing.
I am willing to give all credit to
the noble crew of bareback riders
astride the filly Economic Law, in-
cluding speculators, profiteers and
grafters of every ilk. They all gave
a splendid imitation of 'guiding their
mount on an uphill road and spur -
BUILDING THIS SPRING
Will this spring be a good time
for me to build?
Many persons have asked experts
this question, and not in the manner
++f mere seekers of information for
personal use but with the air and
tone of a shrewd cross-examiner who
means to trap a prevaricating wit-
ness. It is almost pitiful to watch
the expert squirm under the cold
interrogation. He knows full well
that he is suspect; that anything he
says may be used aginst him; that
he has said altogether too much in
the past about prices and commodities
peaks of this and that, shortage and'tile, bricks and the like in the class
with bijouterie. So we stopped off
on our way and bought a good cigar
wherewith to solicit the attention of
Mister Dealer.
We found others ahead of us with
better cigars and monopolizing both
ears of our local magnate, him who
had the power of life and death over
our building aspirations. While wait-
ing we fraternized with the clerk and
chatted affably with the driver.
Eventually the big boss condescended
to see us, and after 'hearing our
urgent plea for material to put an
attic nn the horse barn and a parquet
flooring in the cow stable, he said
low next door and the European with
his ravening demand for commodities
beat us to it. The European he want-
ed everything we had and was ready
to pay epot cash even if he had to
print money day and night.
Quite a few of us hastened to call
on Mister Buiiding Dealer. On the
way our apprehension was increased
by recalling a line in some news-
paper to the effect that the lumber
supply would be exhausted in three
years, or maybe it was three genera•
.ions. Also, we recollected something
alarming about the shortage of sand,
,clay and coal which tended to put
surplus, demand and supply, and the
rest of the phrases which either il-
luminate or veil our understanding
of economic affairs.
It has been indeed a very bad year
for all experts, whether of the col-
lege brand or of the self-taught,
correspondence school. The im-
mutable factors on which some of
them banked and prophesied have
skidded across the road and ducked
into the abyss like the top story of
Mont Blanc not long ago. Some were
conservative and ultra -scientific, ao
they built up a fool -proof mathemati-
cal argument or demonstration of
what must be, based upon "funds- thatas a special favor he could let
mental conditions." How could any- us have 50 per cent. of the material
required to build an icehouse, sub-
stituting cypress for hemlock and
shingle lath for two by fours, and
the price would be remarkably cheap
—only three times what it was be-
fore the war.
Yes, some of us fell for it and
bought what we didn't want at a
tall price and made repairs and put
up new buildings embodying as much
inlay and mosaic as a Mexican bil-
liard table. We interred bales of
greenbacks in whsre is ity. at?�
now, I ask you, are t
lot of money sunk in costly improve-
ments, and all the fault of those dod-
blasted experts who helped. to boost
the market with their pipe dreams of
immutable factors and fuedamental
conditions.
Of course it is hopeless for any
expert to offer an alibi. A jury of
his peers will convict him merely on
the ground that he once opened his
mouth. Fact is, since we hit the
rocks of price drop last fall, we have
all become extreme skeptics. All men
are liars. That's the way we feel.
The economic laws are liars too.
Now I have no interest in defend-
ing, clearing or upholding any ex-
pert dealer, manufacturer or pro-
fiteer. I will Say this. which 15 es-
sential to understanding what has
happened in building materials and
what may likely occur in that field.
The dominating factor esterdny, to -
ring her to ever' greater bursts of
speed. But in the end the filly kick-
ed her riders off into the ditch and
quietly trotted downhill. Without
whip and spur she would not have
gone so far uphill, but not ell the
cudgels of crooks could keep the ani-
mal climbing indefinitely.
It is hard indeed to avoid the per-
sonal viewpoint and to keep clear
the distinction between the jockeys
and the mount. Most of us spend
our lives cussing out the jockeys and
never learn anything about the in-
herent qualities of horseflesh.
A point for those who built or made
improvements at the peak of high
prices and are now moaning as if they whole building industry. Su it is the
first suffered a total los<, In the + tenor of an editorial in the American
et ht place, c, improv cannot ements
in the way
�.t home comforts cannot }x estimat- t Contractor, which stated nut I•,ng ago
of entirely on a dollar basis. Prob- ;hat the gentle art of passing the
ably that bathroom you put in was hue k i? +ari of dater anti it iv up to
,+vrrdue fisc years. and on seroft 1 all dealers, nmnufacturers, laborers.
thought you would not deprive your e"ntractu re, architects and involver,.
f;,tily of these benefits another to rentrihute their full shun toward
u• fur the sake of the dollars sav-
ed
I°w1''r buildings costa.
ed According to Report Nu. 116, U.
wi by Ibusiness
i sines imp It is different S.Forest Service, dated 1918, the
with a n, whits should pay di like a lumber purchaser's dollar is or was
new barn, which should But dividends !lumber
roughly, 50 per cent. to the
n the investment. the nppar- manufticturcr, 3 per cent. to the
ant luso n such cases may be ran- wholesaler, ,,, per cent. to the rail-
celed by the gain in time and in a ads and cent to the retail-
of efficiency that counts even
more in periods of depression than
of prosperity. The man who built at
a high price now• has something to
show for it. The fellow who waited
for the slump is caught with a fiat-
tenei pocketbook, feels discouraged
and is apt to confine his ambitious
scheme of improvement to a coat of
whitewash and a roll of tar paper.
"You haven't answered that ques-
tin " says an impatient reader. "Will
this spring be a good time to build?"
\'e,s, is the answer in general, with
some qualifications. This is based
partly 01 information obtained at
Chicago, headquarters of national
material supplies, and partly on the
writer's own deductions. This year
will 'be a good time to build for a
whole lot of reasons apart front price.
We have reached the limit of crowd-
ing, makeshift and patching. Sons,
wives and hired omen can't stand it
much longer. The business of farm-
ing won't stand it. Demand for ma-
terials will be greater in the future
as business depression eases off. The
national shortage of houses and other
buildings will not be made up for
years to come. To be ready for the
next boom period it is wisdom to
build now. A cynic says, get ready
for the next war by building now.
On prices, those intereetcd con-
ceded a drop this spring to about 100
per cent. above the prewar level.
This means a drop of 100 per cent.
or better from the peak of 1920. My
guess is that the materials market sued by a large Eastern construction
will descend toward a point 50 or 60 company in the early summer of last
per cent. above the prewar level and year. The steepness of ascent is les -
will be stabilized there. When farm sanest partly by using as the starting
products are touching the prewar point 1913, when brick. lumber and
bottom it seems unjust that building steel were higher than the following
materials should command a premium
even of 50 per cent. The question of
justice apart, the facts seem as stat-
ed. For one thing, hunger does not
accumulate Inc a period of years
like housing shortage, and there is
no great increase in national appetite
to enhance the value of. food. Europe
is indeed hungry, but, as said before,
she is poor and even with financing
cannot buy in very greet quantities.
A large and sure demand for build-
ing materials is for city construction
of apartments and nfflce buildings,
state and government works, rail-
roads and a great aocuntulation of
highway projects throughout the
country.
thing be more sure in this world than
the fundamental? It is the same
thing as the underlying—and many
thought it was a case of more lying
when the elaborate and imposing
edifice built by the fact engineers col-
lapsed at the first gust of events like
a chicken house in the path of a
twister.
We are all more or leas sore and
would like to take it out of somebody.
Looks as if the experts were about our
meat, not ao very nutritious, yet they
give us something to chew on. Didn't
they tell us over two years ago. right
after the war, that it was the proper
time to buy material and build
things? After so many years of
war neglect, they said, it was the
time for extensive repairs and for
much new building of louses, barns,
silos and dog kennels. They told us
not to worry about building material
prices, because these were actually
lower titan ever on a basis of ex-
chasge value with bushels of wheat
or cern and with pounds of cotton or
tobacco. There was a chart showing
exchange value, and the gratifying
picture which some folks obtained
from it was a wheelbarrowfal of
farm produce traded even for a wa-
gonload ,of dressed and matched
lumber.
Perhaps there were a few realised
momenta of this golden age some-
where. A later picture, and one
more universally visualized, baa been day and to -morrow a economic.
the tending of a wagonload of produce Many have taken that word in vain
mean -
scout's dufirepl ce�or�enoughd lumber ing. haveand grossly
youaiand I. But misread that does
to start a home industry in toothppks- not prove that the economic theory
'�bee experts sicked ns on to build is wrong any more than the ascent
before prices left theft alleged bat- of an airplane disproves the fact of
gain levels and before the other fel- I gravitation. A big p'� and a big
Regarding . erns for brocerieb
We have been asked by some of our Customers if it would do
i to pay us once in a week, two weeks or thirty days, and in answer
we say, Yes! W are quite willing to allow responsible es
that length of Limb which we coneider as caah and we do notthink
Glut longer terms for a ca'sh commodity such as groceries, works
cut to the advantage of either the seller or the buyer. If the buyer
In in easy circumstances 'he doesn't need longer terms. If the buyer
lin not in easy circumstances and has difficulty in making ends meet,
he will find the account of one month's standing much easier to
solve than one of several months.
F. D. Hutchison
Successor to Dorsey & Mackinnon
•Ij
REGARDING THE BUTCHER'S TERMS
IL should be borne in mind that for most of his meat the
butcher has to pay CASA 1N ADVANCE, and it is imperative,
therefore, that he sell for Cash.
1...11, KLEIN
Dorsey & Mackinnon's old stand
many geode at little pro t rather
than few goods at much pro t. 'These
are the times when a sin4ll dealer
who stays small in his business habits
will have to take a micro3cepe to
find himself on the commercial land-
scape. Yes, of course, the big in-
terests like to pass the buck on the
little fellow. Yet who but the little
fellow takes the consumer': money
and reports back to tbe`manuiacturer
that the people almost lose to he
soaked?
Instead of criticizing on, class.
perhaps it would be fairer to draw
blanket indictment against the
than it did after the Civil War -17
years. A fourth expert says that
when any reduction comes it will be
very gradual.
Events have jolted these proph-
ets sufficiently and it is not neces-
sary for anybody to swat them. How-
ever, it may be well t, point out
again the gross fallacy of slaughter-
ing the goose that lays golden eggs
and of believing that "demand" is
an open sesame to the cave of un-
limited profits. H•tuses may b.• scarce
yet if building materials are too high
people will not build; they will double
up or live in tent'. Heretofore the
nation has {.:on,• on strike against
meat, sugar end clothes. There was
a partial strike of the nation against
building last year.
An official .,f the National Lumber
Manufarttth ri s' Association gave me
a talk which. is summarized in the
following:
"It is difficult to make any kind
of It price forecast. Statistics on
lumber are not so exact and complete
els people imagine, and I+ersonally 1
have less t:aith in figs res than in
other factors. The main price fac-
_ tors fir.: cost of production and the
roads 25 per' - accumulated demand for building.
er. The freight increase of last year "Prices this spring will not reach
raised the share of the railroads the prewar level, in my opinion. You
about one-third above what 0 was iu soy the farmer expects lumber to
the calculation given. The extra follow food prices, but I do not think
charge on lumber to the Middle West the latter will stay down; they must
averages perhaps four dollars a go up again. Probably the best that
thousand feet. Call it five .,dollars can he expected of lumber within the
anywhere. Paste in your-'ira't; but near ftrture is 100 per cent. above
keep cool when you argue about it. the prewar Icvel. Of course anybody
On last year's wholesale price of can die:terve with this. Ed. 11inee, a
seventy dollars a thousand feet on national authority on lumber, re-
cnmmun•grade yellow pine at Chica- c•ently prophesied a drop of 25 to 30
go, the total freight rate, including per cent. Senator ('alder, whose Fed -
increase, was. about 17 per cent. of oral committee has been making a
the value. On a house costing $5000 nation-wide study of construction,
to build, using 20,000 feet of lumber, says building costs will not soon de -
the increased freight is given at $60 scend to the prewar figures."
or 1.2 per cent. Mr. Hines' prophecy was fulfilled,
The Forest Service study on lune according to newspaper reports, after
ber—report nn Senate Resolution 311, the date of this conversation.
dated ,lime 1. 1920—has same price ".1 let of people don't know that
figures of interest. The average lumber prices were consider bly- re -
wholesale Price of first-uality soft duced between March and latter No -
woods, including yellow pine, was ember of I`. 90. The average re -
$42.76 a thousand feet in 1914, some- duction: throughout the country a -
thing less for the next three years, hue it ted t, per cent. Some per -
$51.45 in 1918, $61.58 0 1919, and sun= io'roneousi> compare this per -
not a cent less Ulan $13155 in the tentage decline on a high price with
early part of 1920. Hardwood start- the percentage increase on the or -
ed in 1914 about twelve dollars above iginal Inw price and draw the con -
soft wood and ended about forty. clusiee that the actual reduction is
seven dollars higher. Lumber in .email. They com.pare this 35 per
general was just about three times cont. drop, for example, with the total
as costly at the peak last year as rise of 20o per cent. above prewar
it was in 1914. price and say that the present price
A softer view of lumb, is ambiti- is lal, per cent. above prewar. But
ous climb, along with that of other in fin t. this reduction brings the
nusterials, its presented in a table is- price nt a trifle less than 100 per
cent. above the prewar level.
"In eonnection with the March -
November decline, it is unfortunate
that lumbermen and especially many
retail dealers, considered it unfit news
for publication, with the result that
stagnation in business was accentuat-
ed and the industry lost to an extent
the sympathy and confidence of the
public. It was poor policy for the
dealers to stick their heads in the
sant.
"Some of them justified it on the
ground that people would stop buying
if told prices were tumbling. Well,
they stopped anyhow. In some sec-
tions, as in Texas, some dealers did
not get the nerve to announce that
prices were down until Henry Ford
set the example.
"The retail dealers have been slam-
med from niany sides and quite of-
ten with mason. .Many of them have
played a petty game. They found a
chance to make good money or big
money on a small volume of business
and decided to keep things that way.
The tendency was to forget service
and the rights of consumers and to
grab all the profit immediately pos-
sible. Like Monte Cristo, they said
'The World is Mine' and for a while
the pipe dream lasted.
"The Retail Service Bureau of the
National umber MAnufue urars As-
sociation tans been preaching to deal-
ers an enlightened ureas policy, of
selling not at what consumers may
be forced to pay hut at replacement
values or at current market quota-
tions. The beat policy for any deal-
er is to follow the market, whether
it M failing or rising. If he is stock-
ed up with high-priced stuff and pric-
es are down, he should sell and take
his loss rather than try to save him-
self at the expense of the consumer.
This is legitimate and correct busi-
ness, the only way to gain and keep
public confidence.
"A lumber dealer said recently; I
would have failed from lack of huffi-
ness if it hadn't been for the build-
ing and loan association in my town."
This man co-operates with an insti-
tution that creates homes with every-
thing which that word means. There
is opportunity for other dealers to
take this suggestion. There should
also be co-operation with the local
bankers. The retail dealer, in fact,
has a key position not only in keep-
ing his business and the lumber in-
dustry flourishing but in developing
his community. He can create busi-
r,ess in home building. He can show
people how to finance and even di-
rectly aid them in financing, and then
sex Ithem the material required. He
has close relations with contractors,
arehiteets, real-estate men and bank -
errs. Hum.- ownership and general
building are to be large factors in
tee new prosperity
" ifunt dealers spew) the cost of
charge ace aunts and of delivery over shed mpathetic tear, or perhaps
the price: to all customers. • We ( a he utas sympathetic not.—The Country Gentle -
point out that this is unfair to cash I man.
buyers alai to farmers who haul their
material. These should have a sub-
stantial discount. Some dealers d„
give discounts of _ or fi per cent., but
it is too small, They should give 5
per cent_ which makes a real induce-
ment even on a moderate bill. Dis-
count is also an argument for busi-
ness. A non ,•un afford t, borrow
money at the bank to pay a dealer
and take has discount.'.
"While the snow is y,d vii the
ground is the time for the dealer
to sing a spring song in a proper key
to his customere, because if he waits
until the flowers are out he will find
a competitive warbler in the automo-
bile salesman arguing that it is bet•
ter to have a car than build a house
of barn "
An oflicla1 of a large cement com-
pany said:
"The national production of cement
;lens about 90.000,000 barrels a year
and only •a small fraction is export-
ed. The greater part of our com-
pany's product is not sold on big
contracts but directly to the retail
dealers who also handle lumber am
the like. The prewar price at the
mill was muni $1.00 a barrel of four
tags. The government war price
was 11.75 to $1.90. The peak in 1920
was $2.;o a barrel in the East, $2.40
in the Middle West and $2.75 in the
South. These prices were determin-
ed by labor and coal cost largely.
in each sectinn where we have separ-
ate mills The average freight rate
from mill to dealer. including the re-
cent increase, is til to 65 cents 0
barrel.
However, it is going to be largely
a buyer's market.. It is the duty and
privilege of purchasers this season
to act bearish on price. We should
shop round and get all the bids be-
fore buying. No nae talking, some
bad actors rode that economic filly
and it is time they her' their just
reward. They are stocked up with
costly goods and they want ire to
help share their loss. They did not
t;hare their prosperity with their cus-
tomers. They can now find co-opera-
tion in the dictionary. I don't be-
lieve in helping relatives or home
talent who try to akin you. The
man who gave service and equity
during the abnormal period just
ended hes to -day priceless assets of
goodwill.
There are smell -town dealers who
do net yet realize that motors and
electric lines enable their customers
to visit large tnwne end cities where
market price, prevail. There are
still the many nut of the 40,000 re-
tell lumber dealers in the United
States end Canada who have to learn
nci
the whichlesof includeMfollowingt � the
mdis-
g,
market even at a lose and selling
year. According to this table the
increase in brick was from about $7
a thousand to $26; in ordinary lum-
ber from $25 a thousand to $58; in
cement from about $1.50 a barrel to
$2.80; in hollow tile front about $80
for one thousand pieoea 6 by 12 by
12 up to $222.30. These were whole-
sale or quantity prices and the aver-
age buyer ,at retail had to pay a
whole lot more. In terms of percent'
age, brick had the place of honor. or
othervvse, with an increase of 257
per cent., and Lastly cement with '77
per cent. The same table shows that
the wages of skilled labor did not
advance over 100 per cent. at the
most and ih several classes the -in-
crease was considerably less. The
wages of common labor did increase
notably, about 300 per sent. City
prices of materials, of course, affect
prices throughout the country dis-
tricts. And city wages of labor in
the last few years have tended to
become established within a wide
radius of any urban center. War and
travel have obliterated in a measure
local differences- with the effect of
standardizing both prices end wagee
over large areas.
We may have another good laugh
at the expense of experts who are
quoted in the price survey of that
Eastern construction company. Ex-
pert Number One Rays the peak of
prices will not be reached until this
spring, and then there will be Web -
limbed a plateau of Andean altitude
on which the consumer tees gambol
and frisk, developing lung pn^;er in
the rarefied atmosphere, for the next
ten years. Expert Number Teo pre-
dicts we will all go crazy by 1922;
at leant "reason will he thrown to
the winds" and everybody aid buy,
buy, buy, regardless of price. Ex-
pert Number Three says that the
period of high prices will last longer
fBe at margin" that were top
A brit* esabet`
b 'r.
,year without Mummer Or.`
tug itself, so we will excuse
nese from testifying. A heedlitM 1R+1
a- New York newspaper fatils4 .t3s-
legjelative ingnfry� into,,biH Goin.
dfittione says BrickTrv*t'" UM;
Per Cent.
It has been argued HMV wit *Sr`. e
ber prices mounting towards if not
approximating the prices of tile asld
brick, the American public woe2 pr:
in for more permanent and to4!C
construction, But aeeording to.tbe.
table previously referred to, the in-
combustlble mate'cials have risen dis-
proportionately above lumber, and the
argument for the time being is crip-
pled. There must be strong induele
menta to persuade the average per-
son to spend even a little more money
and he will not spend a lot .more if .
he can avoid it. On the other hand -
the tile and brick peo!lIe profesa'thatr---'"
they do not need to coax trade. In- ,
cidentally, tile and brick are manu-
factured largely in a plant that turns
out either or both
With cement declining, there is a
way out for the stall individual
.builder with concrete blocks. A re-
vival is due in this material, which
can be manufactured almost anywhere
with inexpensive equipment.
The building industry has a unani-
n' us complaint and grievance a-
gainst the financiers who choked off'
credit last year just when things were
going beautifully. The consumer may
25 per cent.
Discount
Daring the. Month of Feb -
roar) on 1'ieturi' Mould
ing, ready-made frames in
all sizes, Square or Oval.
D. F. Buck
PHOTOGRAPHER. SRAFORTB
"We expect falling prices of coal
and labor to result in a decline at
the mill, but cannot say how much.
It was later announced that cement
had dropped 25 per cent. If coal
and labor are cheaper we shall rr-
duc•e prices regardless of demand. We
have declined hundreds of offers of
premiums of 50 cents to $1.00 a
barrel.
FROM AN OLD McKiLLOP
CORRESPONDENT
Toronto, Feb., 21, 1921.
Dear Exp+esitor: There is nice
bracing weather here and no snow.
i recollect there was a winter simi-
lar t, this that was the winter of
1877-1878. The weatherwise told us
then that our climate had changed,
but the winter following that refer-
red to, was a very severe one—
frosty with deep snow. When the
Canadian climate changes the change
is always of short duration.
A very sad event and one of the
many sad events here, took place a
short time ago. Two brothers nasi
ed Hallam, chums "'of the man,
Spracklin, who was preacher and
whiskey detective by turns up te
Essex County, came with their fam-
ilies to Toronto and took rooms. One
day the two engaged in a d
fight—I say this with apology to all
well-behaved canines. In the melee
they tumbled down stairs when one
of them pulled a revolver of power-
ful calibre and commenced shooting.
One of the bullets went through a
partition and mortally wounded Mrs.
Ruby Cross, a fine young married
woman. She died in St. Michael's
Hospital a few days later in the
presence of her husband and three-
year-old child. I would like to say
a few things about Spracklin and
some of his pets going around as
they are with blood on their shirts,
but as they will have to face a judge
and jury in the near future, I will
refrain.
"A recent canvass of the Middle
West shows fair to good prospects
for building in the near future. There
is a lot of road construction in view,
Enough money is authorized and a-
vailable in the South for roads, streets
end pavements to use half the total
Southern cement production. How-
ever, the local bankers hate to see
the road money withdrawn from the
banks at this time in view of the
cotton situation.
Retail dehlers were not accustomed
to make much profit on cement in the
old days. When their chance for a
killing arrived, they went to it with
endue enthusiasm. In the South and
elsewhere some of them sold cement
that cost them 80 cents for $2.00 a
hag. Rut now they are sobering up.
As a general proposition cemtnt
prices have been much less inflated
than lumber, at least by the manu-
f ac to rer:."
It is deplorable to think of the
large number of young criminals con-
tained in this city. Young whelps of
from fourteen to eighteen years are
here by the hundred. They ride in
stolen autos, hold men up with stolen
revolvers. break into stores and steal
everything they can lay their hands
on. I believe the chief reasons are
idleness and being permitted to ran
on the streets at all hours of the
night, and I fear that in many in-
stances the parents are pleased to
have stolen stuff brought home.
A meeting was called recently at
Massey Hall to protest against dis-
loyal and seditious sentiment, but file
speakers got a disorderly hearing,
and there were a number of iglus
in [ho hall. and in less than an hour
the chairman dismissed the whole
hutch.
Hollow tile is an unobtrusive mem-
ber of the building group. Nobody,
not even the Government., seems to
knew much about it.. Sonic meager
data 0 given in Prices of Clay- Pro-
ducts. 'issued in 1919 by the War
Industries Board. The national ,pro-
duction for 1920 was estimated, or
guessed. at 3,500,000 tons, which was
much greater than any previous re-
cord. Demand was way ahead of
supply until the latter part of tke
year, when an extensive cancellation
of orders, took place. The manufac-
turers looked forward to a revival
of a strong demand this season. Out
of 150 tile manufacturers in the
United States about 92 who produce 1
80 per cent. of the tonnage are mem-
bers of a trade association. This
association claims to be purely educe -
tinned and does net concern itself
with price-. Among other thinee it
sells house plans at Inc fitrures.
The factory prices for hollow tiln
were lately 10 to 12 dollars a ton
romperesi with a price to the, Govern-
ment during the war of $R.75 to $11
a ton. To the factory price must
be added freight and retail dealers'
profits, which together amount to $3
or $4 a ton. T. translate tonnage
into building terms, we may note
that a tile making one square foot
of 8-ineh wall weighs 86 pounds.
IL is admitted that dealers sold
Parliament has been in session
three weeks or more with a great
deal of wrangling but very little busi-
ness transacted. Ferguson, leader of
the Conservative creep, bite out at.
Dewart and his I,iberal following;
Dewart, in return, knocks Ferguson
and the late Hearst Government, but
before they get through they never
forget to hit the Drury Government
a number of hard cracks, Attorney -
General Raney being the one who get*
the worst treatment McBride, of
Brant. and McNamara, of Riverdale,
,have left the Government side of
the House and sit on the cross beaches
between the Liberal and Conservative
groups. McBride appears to legal a
little to the Tories. and McNamara 3a
R free lance, .7. W. Gerry, K.C.,
a prominent Liberal, Is now heard
saying nice things about the Govern-
ment. He feels sore about something
and it is said that he looks upon
Dewart as a poor affair for leader
nt his party. It is thought that Mc-
Bride
o-Bride feels hurt because Ise did tet
get a place in the Government and
troth he and McNamara are great
p••, tectionists, the former coming
fret th manufacturing city of
l'r+nl''rd The Hon. Peter Smith
tslkR as glibby about millions a8 ___
of us would about dollars, and as she
millions of debt ea growing, he WM
have something to talk about as
provincial treasurer foe some time.
The city council have already vot-
ed $160,000 to feed the enelegeloyed,
who are in straits. Mfany of t��y
are• single men, who lever lesr*s4
thrift and who did not try la save
anything out of their Mg ply ire+
eeived last year.—i', S:
i•4.