HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe East Huron Gazette, 1892-11-17, Page 3`.1
EHARA.
ha Chinese
inel Drifts
✓ aesengers
by Leavy
rvlvors hi
:ate' Lives
Stearnehip
sceived the
Dm Hong
steamship
eked. The;
and of the
or Fishers'
be Chinese,
China Sea.
the raging
ie steamer.
T,eable and
majoeity of
Twenty -
It is feared
costly Eur -
each Hong
next. The
ded to the
left Shang -
ill and the
►loft to ride
to be ap-
t was blow -
was to the
i•phoons are
i the corn-
ea diel not
vas running
ere made to
th the wind
4culiarity of
Soon a ter-
n the steam-
ipty bottle.
d down, but
n tore the
itches them•
overboard.
er the open -
'vice in pre-
: the hold,
3ntered the
ur into the
effort was
(gain on the
heir utmost
Ifg the pas.
Ilowed on
h they fully
more calm
Among the
They were
een for the
w many of
rown them-
emen were
ing in the
er the fires
y boiler on
, however,
rk, keeping
pidly as it
ce the fires
anageable.
as Sterni
the steamer
t they had
and carried
sails were
st.
now most
ewn out to
Sad, but she
Ig and pitch -
is that wase
faking clean
Mand shriek-
was heard,
wore drift-
, noise they
ars crashing
ilinding rain
d in a few
Everybody
sengers had
;se were of
i were swept
seas break-
ble to lower
and side of
pieces soon
on the lee
reuse of the
r s decks.
f the deck
,ey afforded.
er the vesse.
f tbem hay -
saved man -
arts to holt/
Then thea
d condition.
;ued will be
slay. The
o the wreck.
s very Yalu-
, amount of
of silk.
masted iron
is. She was
and 29 feet
ick in 1873
a that port.
iwere of the
11thesteams
fed. Twenty
ee sergeants
e among the
Lowson and
lies.
14 belong to
has a patent
paper.
inventor of
.re -bottomed
sing the ag-
tudying vet -
he Denmark
ea appointed
,ensive farm.]
is probably
d the battle
neighboring
the evening
Her mental
ttle Alabama
sight at the,
e_ She enter -
he Blind, is.
:sides taking
anguages she
?ears ago she
k, and enter -
r Deaf Child-
teak distinct.
lata is well.
IN 13..J.iA lR,ANGLEB°S GRID....
Exai
till; Adventure o:' an English Engineer
in India.
'Me Urine,, Detection, Confession, and
Exec,,elou of the Last Member of the
Tetibie Religions Sect of the Ruane
Voiintry—Dow Peter Killed the Sergeant
aad Hew he Failed to Kill the Sahib
•--liis Grief at`onsnecess, and 1114 Fatal-
istic Belief Which Led to Co iyesston.
Three years after the Sepoy rebellion had
been put down in India, and with the coun-
try under such military and legal discipline
as ft had never known before, I was at Hy-
derabad, a large town 500 miles east of
Bombay, in the province of Dekkan. It
was there that a band of profession 1 thugs
numbering thirty-two met was captured
and executed in 186') The vigorous search
after and prompt punishment of criminals
was having a due effect, and not a case of
poisoning or strangling had been known
about Hyderabad for several months. In
fact these two classes of murderers were sup-
posed to have become extinct in that prov-
ince. One morning a ryot, or farmer, was
found dead on the public square, and it was
speedily discovered that he had been choked
to death. The imprints proved it to be the
work of a strangler. The thug used a cord,
while the strangler used his fingers. His
marks could not be mistaken. He brought
his thumbs together on the "Adam's apple,"
whi'e the ends of the fingers got their pur-
chase just below the victim's ears. Some-
times the fingers clinched his ears or hair.
The ' mark" was always plain to be seen on
the neck. Now and then
asucvictim
h ca wawas
the
et -
tacked from behind.
strangler's thumbs were brought together
on the back of the neck, and his fingers were
locked together over the " apple."
Several suspects were arrested, but noth-
ing came of it. About twenty days after
the first case a woman was found dead with-
in three blocks of the public square, and
she had also fallen a victim to the strangler.
Not only had she been choked to death,
but her neck was broken. The police were
again aroused, and bodies of cavalry scour-
ed the country and brought in dozens of
suspicious characters, but as in the other
case nothing could be proven and all had to
be released. At the investigation almost
e'; ery suspect made the same reply as fol-
lows :
"No, sahib, I am ashamed to admit that
I am not guilty of this. crime. We are no
longer men, but slaves. I no longer have
1 courage, but am a coward and dare not lift
my hand."
Ten days later the strangler counted his
third victim, and this time it was a Euro-
pean. Only at rare intervals before the
mutiny had a European fallen a victim to
the professionel3 of any class. It seemed to
he. an understood thing with all not to med-
dle with them in any manner. The victim
in this case was a clerk in the civil -service
department attached to the tax collector's
office, I believe. He lead been ill for a week
or two and was occupying a room in a
bungalow in the heart of the town. Ten or
a dozen clerks kept "bachelors' hall" to-
gether and there were half a dozen native
servants to take care ,of the place. This
clerk, whose name was Adams, had a native
man for a nurse, but was almost conva-
lescent. One night at 10 o'clock he sent his
f a nine
nurse
srsaent. The nurse was absent about a note to a, bunealow three
quarters of an hour and upon his return he
found Adam dead. There was the mark
on his throat and there was no question
about his having been the victim of a pro-
fessional, and probably of the same fiend
who had strangled the other two. bite
The police and the military now q
lost their heads. During the following
week there were about 700 arrests, some of
them being made 203 miles away. Nothing
like detective work was attempted, and as
a consequence every suspect had to be dis-
charged for want of any evidence against
him. The authorities seemed to go on the
idea that if a sufficient uudiber ofpeople were
arrested the guilty party would somehow
betray himself. Strong efforts were made
in three or four cases to convict on shady
himand he got revenge. Tien -se
I
eau find a buyer.
knew he hada monke at the stabteand
I y
his explanation was perfectly satisfactory.
The matter was forgotten in a moment and
it would' never have occurred to me "again
but for what followed. It was'a''scorching
hot day, and after an hour's work we sought
the shade to rest. As I was lighting my
pipe for a smoke Peter observed that he was
v ry thirsty and would visit a spring he
knew of about a quarter of a mite away.
The field on which we were working had
once been cleared, but was now pretty well
grown over with bushes and small trees. He
disappeared at y back and I gave him no
ii` -fTea *mkt
,RBL
.►.--fl4eQY� �0'�oie-sury - '.-onrioat. �.9ii.dhy:end•.
anavigate
-dears As cocouiti-not navig
Vers -i$ TOrQRto. _ -
ta�ecl -
to lien sttt sP ac �.
TBat aeeet .-44s= i ns 11 then#ace -We were.far#ram Iielp and
all night we stayed therewith starvation
"D.. A. Ti,,kis, Little Curr appeared on the
This name and address we had escaped the fierce billows only to
register at the Walker house early last die of hunger. _
week. The. name is one which ten years f� During the night I fell asleep, but not
ado was familiar to- almost every person n to rest. In my dren.nis 1 saw again the
Ontario as that of the sole male survivor of ti,,.,„,,,.o „f the da.e.r, us and -starting up
the Asia -
ent.” staring us in the face until it seemed ae if
suddenly I fell into tee water. I struck
The Asia, it will be remembered, . was .a out, but in the darkness and confusion I
propellor that went down in Georgian bay took the wrong direction and'soon found
myself heading
P
ten years ago last month, carrying with her,
sa cares m , with the exception of Mr.
further thought for many minutes.
notes when all of a sudden it struck me Morrison, the 200 unfoftunates who formed
out my hook and was making some field her passenger list and crew.
In conversation with a reporter Mr. Tinkis
yesterday told again the story of that ter -
that Peter had a peculiar look as he explain -
hands, I remembered that his face harden- ed how he had received the wounds on his rible disaster. "I went aboard at Owen
Sound, in company with my uncle, on the
ed and that there was a cruel glitter in his night of the 13th of September, 1882," he
eyes. Things of this sort never strike one said. "It was blowing heavily from the
at the moment but are vivid when recalled. southeast at the time, but we were anxious
When I remembered his looks I wondered to reach our home on the. Manitoulin, and
that he had not killed the monkey for at besides we did not anticipate any special
tacl.ing him, and I reflected that the man
danger.
must have a hot temper when aroused. I "The steamer was billed to call at
do not suppose I devoted over five minutes French River, on the east shore of Georgian
to this train of thought. As time passed by
Bay, on the way up. We went to bed soon
I forgot my surroundings while busy with afteroing on board and. although a gale
the pencil. Peter had been gone about was raging all night, we did not feel it very
thirty minutes, as I afterward figured up, much until morning, as we were still
when I was soddenly clutched by the throat. under shelter of the Bruce peninsula.
I was leaning back against a tree hardly „about seven o'clock, as we changed our
larger than a man's arm, and was reclining course to run straight afiross the bay for
to the left. My eyes caught no glimpse of French River, the sea, now quartering aft,
anything, nor had my ears detected the began to shake us up pretty well. Very
slighest sound to put me on my guard.few had breakfast on this account, but still
The first sensation was exactly like that no great alarm was felt. At nine
of failing. I remember a roaring in my THE SEA WAS RAGING
ears and fireworks dancing before my eyes, and from that until ten the crew was busied
and 1 was perfectly cousciuus that my throat in throwing over freight.
was in the clutch of human fingers. What " Between ten and eleven the excitement
saved me was the tree and the position in was terrible. Men and women, crazed
which I sat. I did not realize that I strug- with fear, were rushing around tearing the
gled to break the clutch, but i did put forth hair from their heads in handfuls. Rev.
a mighty effort. My tight shoulder and Mr. James, who had been a missionary at
arm were a lever against the strangler's the Island, was one of the few passengers
right wrist, and as I heaved I broke his who kept cool and he went about among
clutch and leaped to my feet. It was Peter, the others administering the consolations of
as you have suspected. He had only gone religion, and urging all to be calm.
a few rods away and then turned and crept „13ut it was of no use. The wind sud-
back on me like a serpent. His route was denly chopped from the southwest to the
through bushes and vines, but when I came northwest, and with a crash the vessel
to go over it I could not find that he had rolled over on her beam ends. The sea
broken a twig. My springing up threw hien was now like a mountainous whirlpool
down, but he was on his feet like a cat, and and the ship was helpless. The aft gang -
with a cry like that of au enraged beast he way, leading from the promenade to the
sprang for my throat again. His eyes were main deck, was jammed with inen, women,
fairly blazing, his face distorted with pas- and children who could get neither up nor
sion, and I realized in an instant that it was down. At every pitch this mass would
bis life or mine. - writhe and twist like a serpent while the
He clutched for my throat with his right waves broke over them from above. The
hand as we rolled about and I caught the horses in the meantime•—there were about
ends of his first two fingers ineny teeth and ten of them aboard—had broken loose and
bit to the bone. That one bite gave me at every roll they were thrown from one
victory. Still gripping his fingers I strug- side of the main deck to the other.
gled to my knees, reached for my revolver, About this time my uncle and I, with
and I had the muzzle against his. body when
the thought flashed across my mind that he
was the professional strangler wanted by
the police. Up to that instant I had no
thought as to why he attacked me. When
I dropped his fingers and covered him with
the revolver he made no further resistance.
The native of India, like the Arabs, believes
in fate.
" Sahib, you have won," he said as I stood
over him. " It was to be, and so it is. Do
as you will with me."
" Peter, why should you seek my life?"
I asked, even yet half hoping there might
be some mistake about it.
" Why did I strangle the others, sahib?
A voice commanded me, and I obeyed."
" Good heavens ! but you are not the
murderer of the farmer, the clerk, and the
soldier—you who have been considered so
faithful to the English?"
" Even so, sahib. It was to be and it is.
Take me to the police and I will admit
everythingand die like a man."
'inkts and Miss
I had
OUT INTO THE LAKE.
I. turned back and in a few minutes reached
the shore, but at another point. Then I
called for Miss Morrison but she was too
weak to answer, and it was not until after
a considerable time had elapsed that I found
her. -
"At last, on Saturday morning about 9,
we saw a sail. We were both almost deliri.
ous and thought it a large vessel, although
ie was only an Indian mackinaw. I hoist-
ed my coat on the oar and the Indian came
over.
"We had practically been without food
since the previous Wednesday evening, and
this was near noon on Saturday. But the
Indian had fat pork and `choke dog,' and
from that I obtained the best meal I ever
had in my life.
"I tried to get the Indian to take us to
Manitoulin, but that was eighty miles off
and too far for the Indian. Instead he
agreed toturn us into Parry Sound and we
reached there Sunday morning. Thefirst
man I inet was `Josh' Belcher, then of the
Belle, but now purser of the Atlantic.
You may be sure I never was so glad to
see anyone in my life.
"J. C. Miller —he is dead n0W, poor fel-
low --took charge of me. Never shall I for-
get his kindness or that of his family.
They could not have done more for me had
I been their own son."
The Sort erg-
'
Sonthera�= lel-
It was a party `.z�f four- iircF;oliai$ • e
lows who found - t`hemsplvea'after�a weary
and dangerous,..journey-:of-sidays' from
Westport on the top of Mount William, of
the Southern: Alps of - New- Zealand, in
November, last.: -
They ha pitched their tent in a gully
that seemed to -have been the refuge of mo-.
squitees for centuries, but by lying close to
the fire and smoking heavy tobacco they
managed to get a little rest._ They had
brought four dogs with them for the pur-
pose -of hunting the pigs, but whether it was
advisable to take them after the goats was
a matter of much discussion. Finally it
was agreed cion to leave them tied up at
the tent.
Early in the following morning they set
out and soon found that a herd of goats had
lately been near their last camp. They
haatend on in pursuit through a wild, weird
coin' - v. Sometimes they struggled through
the rise forest with thick underwood that
greatly impeded their advance and tore their
stout buckskin clothing into shreds.w
growing, beautiful ferns, rough, gigantic
brakes and millions of parasitical plants
with white and red flowers surrounded them
on every side, while a hundred singing birds
warbled and flitted merrily from tree to
tree. Then again they would be forced to
creep on hands and knees over and under
immense boulders or, with the greatest dif-
ficulty, to round a craggy precipice„ where
the slightest giddiness meant a horrible
death in the chasm that waited silently be-
low to destroy the men who had dared tempt
its cruelty.
THE QUARRY IN SIGHT.
testimony, u a b t fter a few weeks ev
I drove him before me until we encounter-
ed a troop of cavalry which had been scour-
ing the country for suspects, and which
was then returning to town with no less
than twenty-six prisoners. Had Peter
denied his admissions to me nothing could
have been proved, and he only would have
been punished for assault. But he felt that
fate had delivered him into the hands of his
enemies, and he was willing to help convict
Y
himself, He gave the particulars of eaen
Mr. Tinkis was a youth of about eigh-
teen when the disaster occurred. He is
now a prosperous business Ulan at Little
Current and shows no ill-effects of the hor-
rible experiences of ten years ago. But his
eye moistens and his voice shakes even yet
when that awful time is recalled to his
memory.
STEAM ENGINE LORE.
Morland, in 1683, built steam engines for
mines.
Watt's patent for road engine was issued
in 1784.
Saeery, 1698, built an engine to drive a
mine pump.
In 1769 Robinson suggested to Watt the
road engine.
4114e,
- -
_ �ounda reel ytba re is to b
waam t' ggle= Weitivei reiteguns
other impediments from `im and abide. of
time, spear in hand; The boara striae tp
slash the dogs with their long,curvedtusks
but the hounds nimbly evade olein, at the
same time biting at the flank and ear of th
pigs. The latter see us and make desperate
efforts to shake off the dogs and atteek the;
men. The excitement increases, for the
sow has come upon the scene, and in self,
defence we are obliged to dispatch her. One
of the boars, with a dog han:ang to its leg,
makes a rush toward George Williams. He
stands coolly awaiting the onslaught with
his feet firmly planted on the earth, and
holding the spear poised in both his hands,
He i;3 a strong man, and we are all sure
that he will be lucky this time in downing
the first game. Zish—goes the spear into
the side of the boar, but instead of falling
it rushes on, forcing poor George to the
ground.
A NARROW ESCAPE.
Beforewe can cdTe to his aid the mad'
dened beast bas gashed him twice in the
thigh. With a cry of horror we see the
ground wet with his blood. But before,
brute has time to do further injury the
three of us have sent home our spears. Even
then the boar tries to rise and do us battle,
but Kerrigan falls across him and sends his
sheath knife deej, into the heart. One of us
attends to George, while the other two de-
fend themselves against the second boar,
which is killed only after a fierce struggle.
George Williams received two very severe
flesh wounds, seven and nine inches deep
'respectively. They are sewed together, and
George was carried to the camp, where we
were obliged to remain a fortnight before
the Sufferer could proceed.
Sometimes wild boars are hunted on
horseback with spears, and this fashion is
doubly dangerous. I was once present at
a hunt of this kind in which a wealthy
young Nelsonian was literally gashed to
death after he had been thrown from his
horse by a big black boar, who cut open his
stomach with a stroke as clean and straigho
as that a knife could make.
SURVEY OF GEORGIAN BAY-
-Capt. ISoniton Gives a Reporter an Insight
Into the Work that Has Been Done.
But suddenly dangers were forgotten, for
beyond a sharp turn, and about half a mile
away, e herd of goats were seen lazily pick-
ing up a little food or chewing their cuds;
several little kids gamboled about in the
heyday of youth and carelessnesa, while a
noble specimen of a buck stood contemplat-
ing his kingdom. Approaching warily under
shelter of trees or rocks, and against the
wind, we could see that he was a magnificent
creature, standing over four feet high, with
colossal ringed horns of about twenty inches
in length; his beard was only a few inches
from the ground, and a shaggy black and
white coat of long hair gave him a formid-
able appearance and made him look much
larger than he really was. Our eyes water-
ed with delight as we took stock of hien,
and each mentally determined to secure the
prize.
As we came slowly nearer and nearer,
the "Billy " became more and more suspi-
cious of some unseen enemy who was
threatening the safety of himself or some of
his subjects. He sniffed the wind, looked
up - and down and all around, walked
majestically hither and thither, while his
family rose and followed. Something had
frightened him ; what could it be? Look !
they are scared and are scampering off. An
expletive escapes each man's lips as we all
find all our hopes so rudely shattered. But
what was the cause ? See, there it is.
"Well, I'm blest !" exclaimed Jack Petitt.
"Look, Nero's got loose and has followed
us."
Sure enough, there was the dog. Every
gun was leveled at the poor panting be
st
to punish hint for his faithfulness, but
better impulse saved him. No more work
for that day. We slept on the spot. In
the morning we secured Nero more firmly
Comte d'Auxiron built steamboat on Loire
a number o e
f the passengers,moved up to in 1774.
the pwimenade deck forward of the cabin. Watt, 1765, invented condenser separate
W. D. Henry, of King Township, was
there, too. In a little while we were join-
ed by Purser McDougall, carrying the books
belonging to his office. As soon as I saw
that I knew that whatever hope there might
have been before was all gone.
" The cabin was already broken in at
several points, but still the old craft float-
ed. At last, about 11.30, she pitched up by
the bead and went down stern first, the
cabins breaking .off, and the boats, crowded
with people, floating as she did so.
" At the very first sea, however, the
cabin went to smash and the mass of people
hanging on to it were thrown into the sea,
which was now running steadily from the
northwest and in mountainous waves. I
wan in one of the wooden boats. It was
CRAMMED WITH PEOPLE
erson who had been arrested was set at murder with such detail that no doubt could
liberty. Being new to the country, an
having taken a great interest in the work of
exterminating the " professionals, I asked
for information on every hand. One dayy, fear that he might be su=petted, though a
be
c taveraing wither Maj. Burke on the subject
matter of fact he would have been among
the very last to fall under the an.
"I had no thought of strangling you his uwhen
we started out,"he said to me after
trial. "It was only after you had noticed
my hands. While you appeared indifferent,
I was afraid that you suspected.
and could
have snatched away your pistol
you dead, or I could have beaten Son to
death with a club, but my creed would not
permit. I must either strangle you or let
you live wa north asbeen ssful fastiasiould
have madee myy Y
pos-
sible."
He did not hesitate to tell the police that
he was a professional strangler, and it was
with considerable pride that he exhibited his
flattened thumbs and illustrated the manner
in which the deadly clutch was made. He
had been a professional for upward of twenty
years. He spent one whole day making
out a list of dates, localities, and victims,
and the ur ruber of murders was ran up to forty-two or forty-
three,
�g-
three, and there were seven Europeans
among them. He begged no one's -forgive-
ness—had no apologies to offer.
Peter went to the gallows with the utmost
indifference; He did not even betray the
anxiety of a man walking about the street.
He was, I believe, the last professional
strangler executed in tbat province, al-
though his class flourished elsewhere and
were picked up one by one for many years
atter.
exist. It was the sergeant who had lacerat-
ed his hands. He was keeping shady while
he waited for them to heal. He woald not
have accompanied me that day but for the
he explained :
" In my time I have inspected the hands
of at least a score of stranglers. Their
strength lies mostly in wrist and fingers.
Before graduating as professionals they
practice on dummies and resort to certain
gymnastics to strengthen the parts I have
named. This man now among ns is certain-
ly a professional. If arrested you will find
his thumb flattened on the ball. If I were a
detective I should go about looking at thumbs.
In most instances the victim leaves scratches
or cuts on the bands of the assassin, which
would further help to identify him in case.
of suspicion."
From that time on I instinctively glanced
at the hands of every native with whom I
came in contact, but without cothe slightestf ate
hopeof making any Y
Five weeks after the murder of the clerk
the strangler was heard from again. This
time his victim was a sergeant of infantry,
and he met hie death on the highway be-
tween tk,e town and the camp. It was
about 9 o'clock in the evening when he
started for camp, and it was known that he
was considerably under the influence of
liquor. He was almost a giant in size and
strength, and it was reasonable to conclude
that he had made something of a struggle,
even though half drank end taken unawares.
Indeed, when the surgeon came to look him
aver blood wasfound in his finger nails to
prove that he had lacerated the hands of his
murderer. This was a point to go, but was
not even considered by the _ authorities.
They followed the course previously pur-
sued and made severel hundred arrests.
On the third day after the sergeant's,
death I bad a bit of chain work to do on a
piece of land two miles east of the town,
and my helper was a native who had served
in the department for a year. He was a
middle-aged man, very slender, and
his weight was not above 120 pounds.
He had drifted . into the town at
the close of the war, and it was said
of him that he came from the north and had
been faithful to the English during the
strngele. When field he had the acting
care of some hoas a
in
thehelper be-
longing to the department. The only name
that he was known by was Peter. When I
sent him word that I wanted him he re-
turned a reply that he was ill, but half an
hour later he put in an appearance and ex-
plained that he was feeling better. We had
reached the field and had fairly begun work
when my attention was attracted to his
hands. The backs of both were scratched
and lacerated, though the wounds were half
healed.
"It was the monkey at the stables who
d16 it, sahib," he explained as he held up
Ma baste for inspection ; " I was teasing
from cylinder.
Comte de Jouffroy built steamboat on
Saone in 1783.
Potter, a boy, in 1783, made the valve
gear automatic.
A working steam engine was invented by
Papin in 1681.
Giambattista, 1601, made a steam pump
for mining use.
Rornblower, in 1781, solved the problem
of double action.
In 1769 Cugnot, French,made an excellent
road engine.
Blasco de Geray built a steamship at Bar--
elona in 1543.
Watt's expansion engine brought to per-
fection in 1778. •
Beighton, in 1718, substituted a plug rod
for cords to valves.
The Aeolopile, a steam engine, invented
B. C. 241, by Hero.
Watt, in 1778, solved the problem of ro-
tary motion engines.
Smeaton, in 1764,built a seventy•two•incli
cylinder engine.
Watt, 1781, built the first complete double
action engine
and scores hung on by the sides, and others
further out in the water clung to then again.
But this could not last long. The sea soon
broke the hold of those in the water and
filled our boat at the same time.
" As she was about to sink I sprang over
and swam for the metallic lifeboat. There
were great combs on every wave, and these,
loaded with floating debris, broke over my
head every time I came up on the crept. My
hands and head were both cut and bleeding,
but I reached the lifeboat and managed to
clamber in.
"Notwithstanding the horror of the
scene, it was incomparably grand and awe-
inspiring. Every time we went down -in the
hoilow we seemed in a valley of endless
length with towering mountains on both
sides. Some were still hanging to pie es of
floating wreck, but we were driving fast
before the sea and soon lost sight of wreck-
age and the other boats as well.
" Behind was the gulf into which two
hundred had rust sunk out of sight, all
about was a mountainous sea and no land
was visible from any quarter. There were
about thirty people in the boat when I first
got in, but, as we only had one oar and
mile not direct her, she upset in passing
over almost every wave and at each upset
some were lost.
"There were two brothers -Sparks, of
Ottawa—aboard- They were splendid fel-
lows. At one upset a woman grasped one
about the neck and pulled him down. The
other seized the life line and held on to the
side for two hours. We each had all we
could do to take care of ourselves and none
could give him a hand. He was too we
to pull himself in, but for two hours he held
fast to the line and floated. It was the
exhibitionfinest nerve
endurance
ever saw in my life. But at last hehad ter
let go and was drowned.
" About. 7.30 in the evening we came in
sight of Bying Inlet light. The wind had
gone down, but the sea was still high. Of
the thirty with whom we started but six
were now left : Capt. Savage, Mate Mc-
Donald, a man named Little from the Mani-
toulin. a Montrealer, Miss Morrison and
myself.
" I thought—eve all thought—these would
all live to reach the shore, although two
hours before a French deck -hand bad gone
crazy and jumped overboard. As the light
gleamed over the billows we all, led by the
mate, began singing,' Pull for the Shore.'
But the song ceased, and one by one the
singers fell into that sleep that knows no
waking. The Montreal man died at eight;
Little went next and the. mate who had been
singing so joyfully a little over three hours
before—succumbed at eleven. I felt the
premonitory symptoms myself ; an intense
cold followed by numbness in the finger
tips, and then the warm glow and drowsi-
ness accompanied by ,
AN ALMOST OVERPOWERING DESIRE
to doze. But I knew fifteen minutes of
that meant the beginning of the eternal
sleep and I resisted. Three times I aroused
the captain from his lethargy and told him
he was dying, but it was no use, and he,
too, crossed the bar before midnight.
"Our -boat was still full of water and as
each one died I placed the body under the
seats to prevent it from being washed out.
There was no sleep for Miss Morrison or
myself all night. At da; break we found
ourselves about ten miles below Bying In-
let and drifting towards the isande that dot
the shore.
Between ten and eleven we struck land
Over And Over Again.
Over and overagain
My duties wait forme;
They ever come in monotonous round—
Breakfast and dinner and tea,
Smoothing the snow-white clothes,
Sweeping and dusting with care.
•
There is ever some task in my little home
To brighten it everywhere.
What may I claim for my duty's fee ?
Naugthese ht butea dull monotony,
ss tasks to be
Over and over again t
Over and over again
The sun sinks low in the went,
And
birds come bas over ck to nes sin
The robin sins to bis loving mate,
Close. close to my cottage door,
The same glad song I bare heard him sing
For many a day before.
And the robin says to me
If the hart is tuned to love's glad key,
No task can be dull monotony,
Though over and over again.
Watt's patents renewed by special ant of
Parliament in 1775.
Marquis of Worcester, 1663, built an en-
gine to run by steam.
Smeaton, 1765, attached a separate con-
denser to his engines.
Watt's first patents taken out, 1769 ; en-
gines set up in factories.
Jonathan Halls, 1736, issued proposals for
boats driven by stead.
and started out again. After two hours
perilous walking we again sighted the same huge beacons, and then by the use of pal-
ater,
herd. We came upon
mall iunexpectedly
adnI transfer
tthe o
buoys being
in a patch scrub 300 feetwyodroppdateitherend. Having 'reported
edlc of aprecipice
that ran down to a favorably on the
composedcutter,
Capt.
ve officers and
In 1883, owing to the numerous disasters
which were continually taking place in
Georgian bay on account of the unknown
rocks and shoals which abound, the Domin-
ion Government decided on a complete sur-
vey of the coast and accordingly the spring
of 1884 saw the arrival of Capt. Boulton,
R. N., from England to take charge of the
work, at which he has been
nengagedheven
since. Yesterday he passedg
he
city on his way to Ottawa after the con-
clusion of his seaso-r's operations: Talking
to the reporter the captain remarked that
he could hardly say very muck about his
work without a breach of confidence, but
what he could he would Before leaving
Owen Sound Capt. Boulton was -3'eetresit
owing to the illness of Lieut. Gordon,
nautical adviser to the Minister of Marine
and Fisheries, to test the newly launched
revenue cutter H. M. S. Constance. This
was interesting, owing to the necessity of
laying out a mile upon water, a thing which
the captain says has never been done in
Canada before. The 'method employed was
to measure a mile on shore, to mark it with
Watt, 1768, first used oil and tallow to
keep piston from leaking.
De Caus, 1616, published anaccount of a
machine to run by steam. -
Thomas Payne, 1778, proposed scheme for
steamboat in America.
Tubular boilers first used in America. in
1875 Inventor• unknown.
Papin, 1696, built an engine to run a
boat. Destroyed by boatmen.
Newcomb, Dartmouth, built; 1712, the
first self-acting steam engine.
Marquis of Worcester constructed a
spherical copper boiler in 1663.
Roger Bacon invented esteem engiue,1282.
Imprisoned for sorcery. -
Pliny: A.D. 60, described a boat run by a
with his party, of fi
23 men, sailed from Owen Sound on board
the Government steamer Bayfield—a • boat
by the way, which gets its name from Admiral
Bayfield, Capt. Boulton's predecessor of
nearly a quarter of a century ago —for Parry
Sound to finish a section which they had
not completed during the previous year.
Thethen between
Wayeupok
bausheneandParry Sound niinclud ng
the Christian islands), but were unable
TO COMPLETE THE SURVEY.
This will probably be finished about the
middle of next summer. Sufficient, hover
ever, was done to show that these waters,
which are in reality the head waters of the
bay, are splendidly suited for navigation by
the largest vessels, the harbors being good
and the approaches comparatively free from
danger. In the captain's opinion the best
solution of the north-western freight ques-
tion would be the establishment of a port
somewhere between Parry Sound and Wau-
baushene, which would be almost due west
Ottawa, and a direct line of railway
L
sparkling cascade. The scrub prevented us
from using our old-fashioned muzzle loaders,
so we quietly and carefully cut pieces of the
ti -ti tree, and forming them into a kind of
bower that hid us from sight, slowly and
cautiously advanced.
THE FIRST SHOT.
Each of us wished to get the buck for the
sake of his horns, so we cast lots for the
first shot. George Williams won. Inch
by inch and foot by foot nearer we drew
while the stones disturbed by the goats
above rattled not over pleasantly down upon
us and threatened an avalanche. The wind
was blowing strongly against us. Every-
thing was in our favor. Now we are only
100 yards away. A little nearer and we are
all right. Keep cool, boys, and don't get
excited. Now is- the chance ! There are
seven goats just ahead of us, and in their
midst stands the lordly male. Now every
gun is thrown to the shoulder. No missing
them this time. George has the first shot.
and
" pot of hot water and wheels.
Here of Alexander, B.C. 260, described
machines for utilizing steam power.
Roger Bacon, about 1280, anticipated ap-
plication of steam power to navigation.
NOVELTIES OF INVEN'1'ION.
Rubber belting with wire threads inter-
woven in the material is a novelty in power
trans m ission.
The first -merchant steamer ever built in
Spain was recently launched at Cadiz. It
is called the Joaquin Pielago.
The long-distance telephone from Tri>sste
to Vienna has been extended to Prague; a
distance of 728 miles. The sounds are
heard at each end of the line with great
distinctness.
A novel - invention is a spatula composed
of a blade of rubber having a broad, thin
steel core and a handle.
Cars on the Hampton & Old Point Elec-
tric
lectric road, which is about eight miles in
length, run at the scheduled rate of forty
miles an hour.
He seems a little nervous. He fires . trom
down drops the she goat on the right of Montreal via Ottawa. A rattier curious
the buck. Ere our astonishment i over to circumstance of the trip was the fact that
Kerrigan has fired and brought down rhe two of the party took typhoid fever and one
diphtheria. Capt. Boulton attributed this
phenomenon to the drinking of too much
water while rowing in the shallows off shore,
a thing, as the captain waggishly said,
rather unusual with sailors. Capt. Boul-
ton left last night for Ottawa, where he will
be engaged in plotting and draughting
from his summer notes till spring, �,
having severed his connection with the Gov-
ernment and accepted a position on •the staff -
of the British Hydrographer, which is being
kept open for him, he will go to London,
Eng. Though there is Captain Boulton's last
season the survey of Georgian bay will
probably not be completed for at least two
years, as two long stretches along the south-
ern shore of the bay still remain unsurvey-
ed. These are from Christian island to
Coilingwood and from Cape Rich to Thorn-
bury ; but, when ahese are done, not only
'will the Georgian hay
north surveyed, have been
but also theorth chnnel of
Huron as far as St. Mary's river. Capt.
reportsBoulton also
sstead of beingl id up this yar a asBayfield, ual
will go out again in November, under com-
mand of Capt. McGregor, Capt. Boulton's
old sailing master and pilot, to watch the
fisheries during the close season.
The Atlantic Oceanissaid
feet. be
higher
x
than the Pacific by y
Nearly forty thousand people in Great
Britain pay a guinea a year for the privilege
of displaying their crests on their stationery
and plate.
buck. Two more reports and two more
goat, fall, cleanly shot. The others have
disappeared.
After three days' hunting we left this
field of danger and sport to seek another.
Accompanied by our dogs- we started
across the ran es for. Motucka Valley, be-
tween which and us many wild pigs scour
the forest and field. On our journey, which
lasted a week, we dined daily on royal fare.
A young kid would serve us better than
the most dainty dish of venison, while
pigeons, kakasa and this formed a meal fit
for a Lucullus.
Now for the pigs. A few years ago the
descendants of Captain Cook's gift to the
Maoris
numerous
land that, they caused aserious annual loss
to the farmer. In their search for roots
they d the grass and
nce
he food
of sheep and cattle. A bonus ewas t offered
of half a crown—a little more than half a
dollar for every pig, This reward aroused
the slumbering energies of natives and hun-
ters and hundreds of pig -killers made a
handsome. living. their method was to
hunt the pigs with dogs trained to fly at
the grunters and hold them by thenean beastsil
the hunters could give the struggling
the coup de grace by sticking them to death
with the long pole
at
the
hteend with a
short, heavy piece of
•
Although the invention is a little unsea-
sonable just now, an Englishman has patent-
ed •a novel fly trap. An electric motor
drives a broad band smeared with some
sweetened substance, and upon this the flies
alight and are then swept into a wire trap.
A Pennsylvanian has invented
a einbne
of obtaining hydro -carbon gasby
burning ordinary illuminating gas over a
series of long narrow metallic
plaes, the
=
resulting gas black being ped t
me,tiealiy.
GEORGE'S SAD VENTURE.
Now, however, the pigs are not so num-
erous, although there are plenty for sport.
We had provided ourselves with hunting
spears and determined to have as much fun
as ossible. n the
as we were
meandering tthrough hroughthe brahth sh with our
dogs at our heels, we, were startled by a
porcupine grunt in our -vicinity. The- dogs
broke away at once to a large clump of
thorny bush and out rushed big sow da with
a litter of squealing young.
She straight at the first dog, but not being the
kind of game we sought we called off the
dogs.
The mother, by the love of offspring in-
furiated, bit, squealed, and trampled ' ali-
eiously around. Her cries brought help in
the shape of two huge brown and black
boars. What savage looking brutes they
are 1 How -quickly they cover the interven-
ing distance. Large flakes of foam fall from
their jaws and bespatter legs, - face and
breast 3 and their eyes gleam with a wicked
The web of our life is of a mingled yaree
good and ill together.
Do be natural. A poor diamond is better
than a good imitation.
The people of the United States
conum
it is said, 200,000,000 bottles of pickles
an-
nually
The area of vineyards in Tunis was on1$
7,500 acres four years ago. It is now neat.
ly double, while the quantity of wine mad°
has increased during the same periodofront,
337,5:0 gallons to 2,362,500 gal1n
A steam dynamo is the latest combine-
tion.noted. In this the steam engine --au
upright one—is attaelleed to the dynamo, in.
stead of, as at first, the dynamo being at-.
tacked to the engine. 'lie floor space rt
quired is no larger than if the dynamo h
id
a pully for belt driving.
A little boy wan tint& `{spy to ,ray, but
papa made "him gat up and say his prayer
and at you it was, ai Yl saOh. y his pr Is
don't
t makea up papa get:i
when he is so sleepy