HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1890-06-06, Page 11Q, 1890.
IVALS
DAY AT
JD B,.
arde Eton et
Pa O. C K
ttractive :
.HOSIERY,
RIBBONS,
largo range of
gharns, &C ana
with
S,
[CKINGS,
U.,E LINENS
sortment of
Clothing,
IAD 6HEAp.
he lowest i)os..
.odace.
LUL}
th pier, can-
ny, the boat -
pier, where,
brought to
the company
for jay, and
way frona the
R.—On Tues.
;regation ever
3 church was
t. Henderson
Bayfield and
The Elervicat
d impressive,
'men -from re,
the evening A
was held in
arge number
excellent pro
ruse, duets
The choirs of
idered choice
Miss Hilda.
,11 drew forth
aciative
Morgan and
ts. Proceeds
iott, formerly —
rahool, spent
Lce the recent
are growing
especially is
ling election
tent in this
painful duty
ith of Mra.
of this Tit-
he 23rd inst
rem sufferer
ufined to her
re death re
-
WAS a lady
behind her
a grown up
lace at 2.30
largely at -
eating foot -
3 -rand Bend
angers was.
he 24th of
,f time the
Uly matched,
hes on goal
ded inmak-
was called,
, the Rang
goal, but
.of the games
posite goal
I-
1)ITOR.---win
EXPOSITOR -
Green coa-
ect that 1
ng immedi-
lotel, and alt
41 as some
appeared,
Irrie I clan
-
t pronoune-
aod and the-
e. It is net
[ es.
your corr
or gentle
-
f trying to
IL the press,
een of a cor-
ty be seri.-
Wn import--
ity 1 would
rly date oa
/easonts on,
hOLleSty.•
political
olmee, tba
held in the
last, The
he audience
he meetthg
m side by
n, of SeEb"
he Conser°
rakers were
he meeting-
derly one.
Mayor Wilt
are drawn -
e will not
vote. The
to their
nservativell
be a full'
,
•,1
/
TWENTY-SECOND YEAR.
WHOLE NUMBER 1,173.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, JUNE 6, 1890.
1$1
McLEAN BROS. Publishers..50 a Year, in Advance.
NEW GOODS
a
ARRIVING WEEKLY
HOFFMAN & co.'s.
MILLINERY,
DRESS GOODS,
PRINTS,
RIBBONS,.
LACES,
CORSETS,
GLOVES,
FRILLING -S,
COLLARS, &c.,
—AT THE—
Cheap Cash Store
—OF—
HOFFMAN & CO.,
CARDNO S BLOCK,
SEA F 0 RT H.
NOTICE.—Agents for Butter-.
Wes reliable patterns and publica-
tions.
—Mr. Wm. White, of Hibbert, the
other day delivered to Mr. Thomas
Jones, of Mitchell, a splendid lot of 16
fat steers, which averaged in weight
1,300 pounds. The price paid was 5c
per pound.
—The other day in attempting to pass
two ladies, Mrs. J. E. Lepointe and
Mrs. Oacar Leblanc, who were driving
along the river road- near Cornwall,
Frank Archibald drove into the front
wheel of their carriage and upset it,
throwing the ladies underneath and
smashing the cover to atoms. The la-
dies providentially escaped serious in-
jury. Had they gone a few feet fur-
ther they would have been hurled down
the steep embankment into the river.
The accident was due to Archibald's
carelessness.
—Mr. Kobayashi, a native of Japan,
who is at present a stlident of Victoria
College, Cobourg, gave a very enter-
taining and instructive address in the
Methodist church, Oakville, on Thurs-
day evening of last week. His remarks
were chiefly about Japan; describing
the empire, people, religion, etc. Mr.
Kobayashi understands English very
well but has a little difficulty in express-
ing himself in words, but that is not
surprising as it is only about 18 months
since he commenced the' -study of the
English language.
—A silly girl who was a passenger on
the steamer Halifax, from Boston, came
very near throwing away her life the
other day. She had been flirting with a
young fellow and wanted to sit next to
him at the dinner table. Disappointed
at seeing him seated beside another girl
she worked herself into a passion, ran
upon deck and attempted to jump over-
board. She was in the act of jumping
over the rail when she was caught by
soine of the passengers. Then she work-
ed herself into an hysterical fit and
scared the passengers by her shrieks. It
took six men. to carry her to her state
TOM.
—A little incident which occurred at
Niagara Falls during the visit there it
Sunday of the Duke and Duchess of
Connaught, shews that His Royal High -
nese has a kind heart: While the party
were on the Clifton house piassa, among
the number gazing at them the Prince
noticed an old lady standing on the side-
walk near by who looked at him earnest-
ly, and who appeared to be nearly
blind. He asked General McNeill to
have her come to him, which she did,
and the Prince shook her hand. She
told the Prince her name was Mrs. Mc-
Laughlin, and she lived in the historic
village of Drummondville. She is 70
years old. The Duke talked with her
some minutes, and the old lady told
him she had the honor of shak-
ing hands with his brother the Prince
of Wales about 30 years ago. The car-
riages being announced the Prince said
good-bye to the old lady, and the party
drove off through the Canadian park.
—The corner stone of the new Meth-
odist church in Waterloo was laid on
Monday afternoon last week by Mr.
Erastus Wiman, of New York, and,
notwithstanding the rain, a large num-
ber of people were present to witness
the interesting ceremony. After reli-
gious services conducted by Messrs.
Howl, of Berlin, Scott, of Wingham,
and -Salton, of Waterloo, Mr. Wirnan
proceeded to lay the stone in. the usual
manner, having been presented by the
trustees for this purpose with a hand-
some silver trowel. An appropriate ad-
dress by Mr. Wiman concluded the pro-
ceedings, which were throughout of a
very interesting nature. Taking ad-
vantage of Mr. Erastus Wiman's visit
to Waterloo, the townspeople and
farmers in the vicinity invited him to
give a public address,which request Mr.
Wiman complied with, and on Monday
afternoon addressed a large audience in
the Town Hall on the question of trade
relations between Canada and the
United States. His speech was an able
effort and was listened to with rapt at-
tention by the large audience, many of
whom were farmers.
•
AST HURON TEMPHERS'
ASSOCIATION.
I The members of the above -Associa-
4 tion met in the assembly room of the -
Collegiate Institute, Seaforth, on the
I22nd and 23rd of May, for the transac•
tion of business and the discussion of
matters pertaining to the -teaching pro-
fession. _
A gloom was cast over the convention
owing to the death of our beloved In.
- Mr. Malloch, many of the
teachers only hearing of it upon their
arrival at .the convention.
FIRST SESSION.
The first session opened at about 10 a.
m. of the second day, the President, W.
H. Stewart, of Blyth, in the chair. The,
following committeee -were appointed,
and an adjournment m de until the fol-
lowing afternoon: Bu 'nese Committee,
Messrs. J. King, D.- ohnson and A.
Scott; Committee c3n Resolutions,
Messrs. Clarkson and M Faul, and Mrs.
Kirkman and Miss Simp n ; Reporting
Committees, Messrs. Hamilton, Black-
well and Dewar • Entertainment Com-
mittee, Messrs. McFaul, Scott and Pren-
dergast. -
SECOND SMO. '
On the re -assembling of the , members
at 1.30 p. m., Mr. Lough, principal of
Clinton Model School, illustrated with a
class, his method of teaching vulgar
fractions and decimals, by means of easy
problems, followed by questions more
difficult and complex. He led the pu-
pils to see that in all the cases presented
the division was changed to multiplica-
tion and that this rssult was produced
by inverting the division from which the
pupils were able to deduce the rule. In
division of decimals he emphasized the
importance of the pupils being thorough-
ly acquainted with the numeration and
notation. He based the teaching of di-
-vision of decimals on their knowledge
of compound division. He broke the
dividend into tenths, hundredths thou-
sands, &c., reducing the remainder to
the next lower denomination and divid-
ing again till the operation was com-
pleted. From this he proceeded to the
conversion of vulgar fractions into deci-
mals, and the division of une decimal
fraction by another. Both the pupils
of the class and the audience of teach-
ers were much interested in the lesson,
and at its close Mr. Lough was heartily
applauded.
The second 'subject on the program
was a kindergarten song by the class
taught by Miss Killoran, Seaforth, after
which Mr. Dearness, Inspector of
schools for East Middlesex, discussed
the subject of composition. In his
young days, he said, they did not teach
composition, but prescribed a subject to
write on, while the correction consisted
in pointing out errors in spelling and
syntax. Now, composition is taught to
the youngest pupils, then only the
higher classes were expected to write
composition. In correcting composi-
tions the attention should be directed
chiefly to improving the construction
and arrangement of the sentences and
paragraphs. For several *sons he
considered composition the moat impel. -
tent subject on the curriculum. A per-
son's language was often taken as an in-
dex of his intellectual character. Lan-
guage was the greatest instrument of
intellectual culture. It was time to be-
gin written composition as soon as the
pupil was able to read script. Their
compositions should, of course, be very
simple such as describing the position
of an Object or stating one of its quali-
ties. He pointed out that pupils who
can easily give oral expression to a state-
ment may be unable to dictate it a
word at a time for another person to
write it. Practice in this should be
given frequently. Arranging the words
of two or three short statements on the
board promiscuously ; having the pupils
re -arrange on their slates was a useful
exercise. Writing synopsis of reading
lessons was often abused by giving too
much and not properly examining the
work. Having pupils frame questions
based upon the sentences of the reading
lessons, and then writing the sentence
and the answers was a valuable exercise.
Insist on care in transcriptions of read-
ing lessons.
At the close of Mr. Dearness' address
Miss Killoran's class again favored the
Association with a song in a manner
which reflected great credit upon the
pupils and their instructress.
Mr. Dearnese, being again called upon,
took up the subject of temperance and
hygiene. He thought it should have
read hygiene and temperanae. He quot-
ed Spencer and others, to show the im-
portance which scientists accord to a
knowledge of hygiene. It was one thing
to say a subject should be taught; it
was quite a different thing to teach it.
Purely text -book teaching was worth-
less, As shown by the answers given to
questions set by the British Association.
Instead of commencing the teaching of
hygiene by a study of anatomy,he.would
perhaps begin with the subject of diges-
tion. To teach the subject properly,
charts • were necessary. After dealing
with the question of digestion he would
take respiration, and then go on to ven-
tilation, teaching it by appealing to the
experience of the pupils. In dealing
with temperance he performed a num-
ber of experiments, to show to the
teachers how they could easily illustrate
to their papils the effects of alcohol upon
the tissues and the different articles of
diet. He urged the teachers not to be
sparing in their condemnation of the use
of tobacco. ---- .
. ztaf mTHIRD SESSION.
The p °grame of Friday morning
opened ith a music lesson with class,
by Miss Hilyar, of Clinton, that very
fully illustrated her method of teaching
the subject, and which, as was shown
by the results, is a very effective
one. .
Mr. Duff, a former member of the As-
sociation, being present, was called
upon, and in a few brief remarks
referred to his past relations with
the teachers of East Huron, and paid a
feeling tribute to the memory of Mr.
Malloch, voicing the sentiments of the
teachers of the inspectorate when he re-
ferred to the fact that Mr. Malloch was
a man that, while honoring him as a
citizen, he could love him as a friend.
The Secretary -Treasurer, Mr. Plum-
mer, read his report, together with that
of the auditors, which showed the re-
ceipts for the year to be $145.34, expen-
diture, $9.79; leaving a balance on
hand of $52.55.
The election of officers resulted as fol-
lows: President, S. Y. Taylor, Wrox-
eter; Vice -President, Miss A. Cowan,
Seaforth ; Secretary -Treasurer, A. 11.
Plummer, Blyth, re-elected ; Executive
committee, Messrs. Scott, Prendergast,
and Blackwell, and Misses Hillen and
GOvenlock • delegate to Provincial As-
solciation, Mr. McFaul, Seaforth.
At this juncture a telegram was re-
ceived from the West Bruce Teachers in
convention assembled at Kincardine ex-
pressing their sympathy with the teach
' -
era of East Huron in the loss they had
sustained through the deathpf Inspector
Malloch.
Miss Struthers, of Clinton, favored
the audience with a reading, which was
very pleasingly rendered.
Mr. D. McFadzean read an instruc-
tive paper on Time -Saving Methods.
He said, the teacher should always en-
deavor to take advantage of existing
circumstances, and gave a number of ex-
amples showing how this might be ac-
camplished, as for instance to teach the
definition of a watershed, take the class
into the school yard, after a rain, and
show them the numerous small streams,
etc. In fine weather send classes to
study in the open air, under the direc-
tion of one of their number. Have pu-
pils keep notes of lessons for future ref-
erence. Make use of diagrams, :especi-
ally in case of geography and history.
He gave a number of short methods in
arithmetic. The teacher should not
spend time in working long mechanical
problems. Do not repeat questions for
inattentive pupils. Do not attempt to
teach a class before you have their at-
tention. Make few rules. Punish out
of school hours.
FOURTH SESSION.
The last session opened at 1.30 p. m.,
with an address by Mr. Dearness, on
-attention and memory. In the outset
he said his experience went to show that
pupils from ungraded schools took the
highest marks at Entrance Examina-
tions. He thought the reason for this
might be found in the fact that pupils
from ungraded schools were compelled
to do more independent work. We
mudt endeavor to develop in the pupils
the power of concentration. Will
power should be developed, that it enay
give direction to the attention. Spen-
cer says, "The object of all discipline is
the direction of the attention by • the
will." Sir W. Hamilton lays down a
good rule, when he says, "Make the
performance Of the effort more pleasur-
able than the omission." We must
awaken interest. The character of the
teacher is reflected in the general char-
acter of the pupils. Examine your pu-
pils, and see if you can discover defects
in yourself. In all your efforts to hold
the attention of your pupila keep their
will power in sight. Give systematic
concentration exercises. After giving a
very interesting description of the oper-
ation of memory, Mr. Dearness went on
to say that in teaching many subjects
there should be an effort made to organ-
ize the memory. Many children, who
make rapid progress in their earlier days
often, in a short time, begin to lose
ground, and often drop behind others to
whom they at first appeared superior.
This was often owing to memory being
abnormally developed at the expense of
other faculties. Do not keep one por-
tion of the brain too long occupied. The
chief evils of over pressure are largely
due not to multiplicity of subjects, but
to lack of variety. The ability to re-
tain, record and recall an impression de-
pends much on the physical condition of
the person, and is assisted by association
of ideas.
The subject was discussed for a short
time by Mr. Lough who took exception
to the remark that pupils from ungrad-
ed schools were superior to those from
glade schools, claiming that in most
oases pupils from ungraded schools were
considerably older. The hour for clos-
ing being near it was necessary to draw
the programme to an end. The follow-
ing resolutions and motions were then
adopted. Resolved, that this Associa-
tion place on record its deep senile of the
great loss sustained by the death of D.
M. Malloch, Esq., our late inspector,
who had endeared himself to every
member by his kindness, his broad sym-
pathies and his untiring and sincere de-
votion to the highest interests of our
schools; whose mature - counsel and
friendly hand were a blessing to each, of
us in our work as teachers. That we
desire to offer to the bereaved family our
'heartfelt sympathy in the painful afflic-
tion it has pleased God to lay upon
them. That we earnestly pray that
they may be sustained and comforted by
Him who alone can give consolation to
the sorrowing heart; and that a copy of
this resolution be sent to Mrs. Malloch
with tender regards of the East Huron
Teachers' Association.
The laid over resolution in reference
to promotion examinations was again
laid over. The Secretary was instructed
to -notify all trustees of the attendance
or non-attendance at the convention of
their teachers.
The usual votes of thanks were then
carried, and an ad,journment made to
meet at Wingham in the fall.
--At the Convention of the Women's
Christian Temperance Union, held in
Montreal last week, Miss Willard,Presi-
dent of the World's Union, who was
present and spoke on the social purity
question, said among other good things:
That in the matter of fashion and the
immodesty associated with dress, wo-
men were the greatest sinners on the
face of the ear* (Applause.) Here
and there a woman was found who had
self-respect in this matter, and attired
herself modestly and beoorningly, but in
order to amount to anything we must
get this sentiment aggregated. Fifty
years from now every virtuous woman
would blush for the ridiculous fashion
now affected by the devotees of society.
(Applause.) Let the women of the Do-
minion foster a public sentiment ingfavor
of social purity; let them get a law,
which was far better; the women of the
States would not be far behind them
(Applause.)
The Turnip Question.
DEAR EXPOSITOR,—In THE EXPOSITOR
Of May 16th I read a letter from a Mr.
Michie, of Morris on the subject, "Does
it Pay to Grow Morris,
in which he
tries to make out that it does not pay to
do so. I was surprised that some of the
enterprising farmers of the surrounding
community did not oppose him in his
views. I am only a young farmer my-
self, but have had a good deal of,experi-
ewe in raising stock and feeding. cattle,
and also in raising roots and have al-
ways found that when the root crop was
a failure we never could bring our stock
out in the spring looking as slick and
loose in the hide, nor yet have as good
beef as when we had a good root crop.
By saying roots, I 'mean mangolds as
well as turnips, for I consider them just
as good as turnips for cows and young
stock, but I prefer the turnips for fat-
tening cattle.
We have raised as much as two thous-
and bushels of turnips off three acres,
and of late years we raise from six to
seven acres of roots and consider them
the most valuable crop on the farm. Of
course I do not mean to say we can fat-
ten' an animal on turnips alone,
but I do say that we can fat-
ten an animal a great deal faster on tur-
nips and meal than. we can on meal
alone. Another thing in favor of root
growing is, that it cleans the land about
as good as a summerfallow.
I will now take a look at some of Mr.
Michie' s reasons why raising turnips do
not pay. In the first place he says that
all, or nearly all, the manure raised
about an average farm place is needed
to enrich three or four acres of land on
which to grow the crop. The farmer, I
don't are if he has only a fifty acre
farm,, who does not raise more manure in
a year than will enrich 3 or 4 acres,;will
soon run out his farm so that it will
neither grow turnips nor anything else.
It does not need any more manure for
turnips than it does for a crop of fall
wheat. His second reason is that there
is an immense amount of labor expend-
ed in preparing the land for the seed.
Now, I can't see that there is an im-
mense amount of labor to be expended
on the land before sowing unless it is
worked on when it is wet, and in that
case you will have lots of work and will
not get the land in good condition that
year. We should always try and avoid
working the soil when it is wet. For
those who can do so'it is best to manure
the land in the fall, for then the strength
of the manure will have become mixed
through the soil, and the plants when
they come up will get the benefit of the
manure right away, while if put on in
the spring, or shortly before sowing the
seed, the plants don't get the benefit of
the manure until they have obtained a
good root bold. It will take too long to
go over all of Mr. Michie's reasons as to
why raising turnips don't pay, so I will
only touch on some of them. 1 He says
the crop is exceedingly exhaustive on
the land, everything being taken and
nothing in the form of straw is left to
replace the manure or other fertilizers
which may have been put on the lend in
the epring. Well, a few years ago we
ploughed our turnip tope down in the
fall, after the crop was taken off. As
they were in rowe of about four feet
apart, and ploughed under in that shape,
when the crop came up the next spring
it was not long before one could see
from one end of the field to the other
where the tops had been ploughed
under, the grain being so much stronger
and better looking, and it continued so
throughout the season. We have plough-
ed our turnip tope under every year
since and with very great advantage to
the soil. For my parted do not think
that roots are so very exhausting on the
iana, for I know in our experience we
have always grown our best crops of
spring wheat or barley on the land thet
the root crop was grown on the year be-
fore. As for being told turnips contain
90 per cent. of water, I will leave that
for stock feeders to judge for themselves,
but I for one have 'always found it a
good kind of water to have for feeding
and raising stock. He asks, is it any
wonder that we have to feed our stook
so much grain in order to fetch them
through the winter in good condition?
But it is not always the amount of grain
or anything else that is fed to cattle that
does them the most good; it is the way
they get fed. One can overfeed with
grain, and one can also ov-erfeed with
turnips'especially fat cattle. We have
always brought our young !stock over a
year old, and some of the late calving
cows, very well through the winter up
till the first of April, on oat straw and
roots; after the first of April they are
fed hay if we have it, andif not a little
grain. No, to conclude, I would urge
the farmers to think seriously over the
matter before giving up raising roots.
Stock -raising is the best paying business
on the farm at the present day, and is
likely -to remain so for some time, and if
we do away with raising roots we will
find to our sorrow that we have done
away with something that was a great
benefit to us.
I would propose that we form in each
township whet I would call a Farmers'.
Union Society, and meet, say twice a
month during the fall and winter
months for the purpose of discussing
and debating on things pertaining to the
farm. Thanking you, Mr. Editor, for
giving me so much of your valuable
space, I remain, yours truly,
J. FELL, Hibbert.
Canada. 1
During April $25,000 worth of gold
was mined in Nova Scotia.
—There will be a great crop of fruit in
Prince Edward county this year.
—Hay in Winnipeg has risen to $22.50
per ton.
—Plenty of fish are being captured by
the Fraser river salmon catchers.
—Eight Catholic priests arrived at
Winnipeg the other day for missionary
work in the Northwest.
—A cargo of Newfoundland herring's
was sold for manure at North Sydney
last week for 10c a load.
—Four thousand five hundred feet of
St. Clair River tunnel is completed,
leaving 1,800 feet to finish the job.
—Large quantities of gin and whisky
have been seized by the Customs author-
ities at Quebec.
—Last Monday was the twenty-fourth
anniversary of the battle against the
Fenians at Ridgeway.
—Mr. E. B. Harrison, for many years
inspector of schools for East Kent, is
seriously ill at his home in Howard.
—Woodstock Baptist church officials
have condemned the delivering of milk
on Sundays.
—Fred Thornton, of Sweaborg, has
purchased the Pickthall property in
East Oxford, for $6,000.
—Professor Robertson will spend
about three weeks at the Ontario Agri-
cultural College, lecturing on dairying.
—The shipment of cheese from the
neighborhood of London exceeded half a
million of dollars last year. 1
—It is said that the Ontario Govern-
ment propose to establish a school of
science and metallurgy in Kingston.
—Two thousand dollara' worth of
lobster gear was destroyed by the storm
off the Cape Breton coast a few days
ago.
—Mrs. Brown, of Fort Erie died in
the county poor house in Welland on
Thursday, at the ripe old age of 102
years._
Four hundred dollars was taken in
at the gate at Capt. Clarke's Military
Cadet entertainment at Elora on Mon-
day last week.
—Mrs. Brown, of Fort Erie, died at
the county poor house at Welland,
Thursday, at the ripe old age of 102
ye_ars.
The
people who have been boring
for gas near Blenheim, Kent county,
have struck what they think is a vein of
gold quartz,
— Travelers are credited with saying
that money is more plentiful in Kings-
ton than in any other eastern place in
Ontario.
— Reports from Southwestern Mani-
toba are to the effect that wheat is show-
ing up magnificently. The fields are
green, and in some places the grain is
five and six inches high. •
— At'llamilton while one of Mrs. Mc -
Stead's little daughters was selling some
rags to a peddler on Wellington street
the rascal snatched her purse out of the
child's hand and got away. --
•-•A ecouple of lunatics who escaped
from Longue Poin re asylum during the
fire were captured at Ottawa, Monday,
and will be sent b ,ck.
—Archbishop Fabre has iesued a cir-
cular calling upon the members of the
Church to observe more faithfully the
Lords
_A'
tdaaym'eetin. g of the Toronto Fresh
Air Committee Friday it was decided to
ask the farmers around Toronto to re-
ceive the children as guests for a week.-
— Ata rifle practice in Guelph a few
days ago, Mr. John Goldie made a score
of 97 out of a possible 105. This was
the best score ever made on a Guelph
range.
— Professor Wiggins, of Ottawa, says
the planets are now in nearly the same
position as in 79, when Pompeii was de-
stroyed, and he predicts dire things for
Italy during the coming summer.
—Dr. Joseph Keen, Roumanian pro- '
fessor of Agriculture, talks of settling
10,000 families in the Canadian North-
west, and is at present inspecting the
country, looking for suitable locations.
— The Prince Edward County Insti-
tute met at Picton, has adopted a resol-
ution favoring the use of the newspaper
in the schools, to supplement the read-
ing books for senior classes.
—The barns, together with their con-
tents, belonging to Patrick McNelly, a
farmer of Maidstone township, Essex,
were destroyed by fire Thursday morn-
ing last week. Loss about $2,000.
Cause, incendiarism.
—At Vandecar, one of Mr. Kneal's
children met with a bad accident while
the father was splitting wood. The
child ran in front of him and was struck
with the axe, sustaining a severe wound
on the cheek.
—A few days ago David Simmons, jr.,
of Bosanquet, county of Lambton, set
out ten acres of orchard, for which 550
trees were required. Of these 500 are
apple trees and the other 50 pear trees.
They were all set out in one day.
—Miss Willard said at Kingston the
other night that she "was afraid to ask
a politician his opinion on the temper-
ance question for fear he might get off
the fence and land on the wrong side."
—George Simmons, a respectable
farmer, living near Longwood, Middle-
sex county, became so desperate on
Saturday in consequence of the long
continuation of an attack of grippe,that
he committed suicide by cutting his i
throat..
—The crop prospects in Manitoba and
the Northwest Territories are reported
to be better than they have ever been at
this season of the year. In Manitoba
itself there are one million acres under
cultivation, of which 800,000 are in
wheat.
—The Montreal Witness says: The
frequent rains, accompanied by warmer
weather lately, have been favorable for
the growth of grass, and the pastures
have a very promising appearance.
Grain, also, where the soil is not too
wet, is doing well, but a large area of
tilled land is too wet for cultivation and
in some cases where the Reed has been
sown, it has nearly all rotted, while the
grains that have germinated have a sick-
ly appearance. The cultivators of these
wet fields are getting discouraged as the
proper time for seeding is drawing to a
close,and a week of dry weather is need-
ed to bring a good many fields into a
proper condition for cultivation.
— Mr. John Black, of near Durham,
has sold his farm of 100 acres to Mr.
George Ryan. for $2,100 cash. Mr.Blaok
has invested in a 'farm of 100 acres in
Artemesia, formerly owned by, the late
Adam Muir, for $2,600 cash.
—Rev. Jr. Kellogg, pastor of the
St. James' Presbyterian church, Toron-
to, is preaching a series of sermons on
the miracles of Christ. In his sermon
last Sunday night he referred to Chris-
tian science, - which he said was a sur-
vival of the ancient forms, of paganistn.
—At the fire in Mountain Grove,
county of Addington, on Sunday,all the
papers in the office of the township
treasurer and post office were destroyed,
Mr. McDonald, the treasurer and post-
master, being away at the time. The
bush in the vicinity was also burning.
— A little son of Mr. James Hoban,
Guelph, met with a distressing accident
on Tuesday last week. In lighting a
" cannon " cracker the fuse did not burn
as quickly as he wished. He therefore
started to blow the fire, when the whole
thing exploded in his face, causing
dreadful injuries.
—Mr. and Mrs. D. Logan, of Ridge -
town, celebrated the 20th anniversary of
their wedding a few days ago and were
the pleased victims of a surprise of 30
friends from town and country, includ-
ing some from London, who made them
the recipients of a handsome set of
chine dishes.
— A whole family named Campeau,
living at Lake George, in Prescott
county, have been poisoned by eating
the root of the wild parsnip. Four mem-
bers of the family have died, and the re-
covery of the others is doubtful. These
unfortunate people were miserably poor,
and gathered roots in the woods for food.
— Joseph Delaney and wife, of Til-
bury West, Essex county, went out to
log up, taking with them their 4 -year-
old son. In a short time the boy start-
ed to go to the house. On his way he
climbed up a log heap, falling down with
a log falling across him. Deoth was in-
stantaneous.
—Mrs. George Libhauer, nee' Rosa
Israel, a handsome young woman of 20
years, and is daughter of a wealthy
confectioner of Hamilton, secured a
divorce in Detroit Friday; The fickle
George had no disposition to work and
preferred to live on hie father-in-law,
hence the action for divorce.
—The volunteer camp, numbering
about 2,500, will assemble on Barrie -
field Common, near Kingston, on June
17th and remain under ,canvass for 12
days. Captain Helliwell, of Prince Ed-
ward County, wounded five times at
Batoche, is home from Texas, to take
charge of his cavalry troop during
camp.
—Miss Jennie Robinson, who won the
Victoria County prize in the 'Witness
competition last year from Bobcaygeon
Public School, has also won it this year.
There were sixteen essays from the
county this year and about the same
number last year, and Miss Robinson
has succeeded in carrying off the county
prize both years.
— Wm. McDonald, the 16 -year-old son
of Mr. James McDonald, Woodstock,
who was kicked by a horse on the farm
of Mr. W. B. Thornton, West Oxford,
on Friday 16th ult., died ten days after-
wards from his injuries. While attend-
ing the horses he received a terrible kick
in the face, and when found was lying
unconscious behind their feet.
—Her Royal Highness the Duchess of
Connaught, in Toronto Friday, is report-
ed as dressed in neat and ,simple taste.
Her attire consisted of a tight -fitting dress
of stripped white and sea green silk,black
traveling hat with ostrich plume and
English Walking jacket of melton. In
making the island trip she ',sore a fur -
lined mantle with boa of otter.
—An outbreak of diphtheria in East
Ottawa, a suburb, has resulted in sev-
eral fatalities and one peculiarly sad
case. A family named Maher buried a
boy of eight a week . ago. Saturday a
second child died from the same disease
and on returning from the funeral the
father learned of the death of a third
child who had not been thought dan-
gerously ill.
—The corner stone of a fine Methodist
Church was laid at Salford, Thursday
afternoon last week by Mr. M. 8. Schell,
of
er
st Oxford. Addresses were deliv-
d by Rev. Dr. Williams, president of
e Conference; the clergymen of the
trict, Dr. McKay, M. P. P., and local
p blic men, after which a bountiful re-
past was supplied by the ladies of the
congregation. ,
—A Canadian lady recently went to
Buffalo to purchase cheap boots and
brought back with her a pair manufac-
tured in Toronto, which could have been
got az cheap or cheaper at home, For
health G.T pleasure's sake by all means
take a trip to Toronto or Niagara, but
for the prosperity of your own town and
for your own benefit spend your money at
home.
—Last Friday Mr. John Williams, of
Cairngorm, near Strathroy. met with a
very severe accident. He was driving
an old horse with 'a colt he was break-
ing, when, on getting out of his wagon
to assist a neighbor, in some way the
colt became excited and kicked, striking
Mr. Williams in the left eye, breaking
several bones of the face and knocking
him several feet.
—At six o'clock the other evening Mr.
T. Driscoll, grocer, at Aylmer was
sitting in his store talking to Mrs. Dris-
coll when he complained of a pain about
the heart, and asked her if she could'
not do something for it. She went up
stairs to get some mustard, and at this
moment the milkman drove up. Mr.
Driscoll got the pitcher and started for
the door,whenhe fell head foremost in
the doorway, the pitcher breaking on
the sidewalk and attracting outside at-
tention. .Ele was picked up immediate-
ly, but only gasped three or four times
and life was extinct. He was about
fifty years of age, and had been in his
usual health.
—McGill University authorities are
holding special matriculation examina-
tions throughout Ontario at Toronto,
Ottawa, Stratford, Goderich, Parkhill
and Brockville. If at these places there
are any students wishing to enter the
faculties of arts, science or medicine, the
papers are sent to deputy examiners,
who conduct the examinations and re-
turn the answers to the McGill Board.
—Mr. Thomas Grover son of the late
T. J. Grover, of Wa;deville, in the
County of Middlesex, and for several
years one of the Ontario Inepectors of
schools,died last week at Regina,N. W.T.,
of sickness brought on by an attack of la
grippe. Mr. Grover was 53 years of
age. He had studied at Victoria and
Toronto Universities. He was one of
the first Public school Inspectors of the
Northwest Territories.
—The other night in Galt a night-
watchman, named Wm.Doidge, employ-
ed at Boshner's lime works, was attack-
ed by two men, who began the fray by
abusing Deiclge's watch dog. In de-
fending his dog Doidge struek one of
the men, who immedintely drew a re-
volver and fired in Doidge's face, in-
flicting a serious wound. The men took
flight, but the one who fired the shot has
been captured.
—John May, of Forest, was taken be-
fore Judge Mackenzie at Sarniirecently
charged with passing counterfeit money
in Forest, and also with assaulting the
officer who attempted to arrest his. The
defendant protested that he did not
know that the money was counterfeit
when he passed it, and the Judge gave
him the benefit of the doubt,andolet him
go with a severe lecture on the expedis
ency of being more careful in future.
—On Friday afternoon Miss Addie
Smith of 82 -Bond Street Toronto, the
graceful and accomplished little Scotch
dancer, brought her autograph album
-down to the Queen's Hotel to secure the
signatures of the royal visitors. Both
Duke and Duchess willingly inscribed
their names, "Arthur" and "Louise
Margaret." Miss Addis is quite proud
of her album, as it contains the signa-
tures of nearly all the distinguished
Scotchmen in the city.
—On Concession 12, Huron township,
Miss Minnie Farrell, daughter of Mr.
Robert Farrell, by raising a parasol,
started a span of colts hitched to a con-
veyance at Ripley, and they ran away.
Miss Minnie jumped from the eonvey-
ance and had her leg broken near the
ankles' Mrs. W. J. Osborne tossed her
child out in the excitement, and its
thigh was broken. She jumped herself
and had her arm injured. W. J. Os-
borne was the unlucky teamster.
—The other evening, Dickson, the 2 -
year -old child of Mrs. J. F. Tribe, Til-
sonburg, met with a very close call. He
had climbed iaito the loft of the stable in
search of some kittens, and by some
means opened a side door and fell to the
ground below. When picked up by
Messrs. Beamerand Buchner, the child
was unconscious, but soon came to again,
very little the worse for the fall. He
must have alighted upon his head.
—Mr. Daniel Rattigan, of Warwick,
who has been suffering for the last 23
years from a large tumor on the leg,
went to the London Hospital on the Ith
of April, where the tumor was removed.
by Dr. Wishart. The weight of the
tumor was ten pounds. He is now home
again, lookitg well, and is glad to think
that, being rid of the tumor,he can
now have a chance team= his own live-
lihood.
—What will probably prove to be a
murder happened in the Brooker settle-
ment, near Windsor, on Wednesday
night last week. Two farmers, Jones
and Speechly, got into an altercation
about a cow, nd when Jones started to
take the animal off Speechly's farm he
was set -upon by the latter's wife and
son who used pitchforks. Jones' body
and head is frightfully cut, and his phy-
sicians have grave doubts of his re-
covery.
—Mr. Justice Belanger, of Bea -till -are
nois, has decided that the article of the
Quebec statutes giving municipal coun-
cils the power to pass bylaws prohibiting
the retailing of liquor within their juris-
diction is beyond the powers of the Pro-
vincial Legislature, the British North
America Act having reserved that right
to the Parliament of Canadea The
court therefore declare the bylaw of the
municipality of Huntingdon prohibiting
the retailing of liquor null and void.
—At the Dominion Convention of the
Women's Christian Temperance Union
held in Montreal last week, it was urged
that the Union do their utmost to influ-
ence the Masons' and Oddfellows'
Societies to permit no member of their
order to sell liquor. A lady who was
asked what would be done with the
grain when they got prohibition, repli-
ed that she would make starch of it to
stiffen the backs of the temperance peo-
ple.
—Mr. Richard Turner President of
the Quebec Board of Trade, visited the
Montreal wharves the other day and ex-
pressed his surprise at the laxity of
Montreal in not providing facilities for
shipping cattle to England. Quebec had
spent millions on such facilities. Mr.
Turner saw several of the shippers, who
have promised to consider the idea of
shipping from Quebec in future. They
are evidently not pleased with the lack
of accommodation at Montreal.
—The Duke and Duchess of Con-
naught spent Friday last in Toronto.
Saturday they went to Niagara Falls,
returning Sunday night at 10.50. They
were trameferred to the Canadian Pacific
Railway, and left almost immediately for
Montreal, where they remained until
Tuesday morning, then to Ottawa. From
ther they return to Montreal,thence will
go to Halifax, and finally to Quebec,
where theywill take'the steamer for the
lower fishing grounds. • '4