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NOVEMBER 3, • 1893.
The Huron Expositor,
SEA FORTH, ONT.
McLEAN BROS., - Publishers
ADVERTISING RATES.
Contract advertisements, matter changeable at
PRR INCH
1 Year 6 mos. 3 mos.
11 to 21 inches, inclusive $4 50 $2 60 $i 60
to 10 " ' 6 00 2 76 1 65
I t
to 6 " 6 60 &00 175
to 2 6 00 3 25 1 85
If the advertiser elects to chane not oftener than
once per month, a reduction.of 20 per cent, will be
made on the above quoted prices.
Rates for special position can be olvained on apPli-
cation at this office.
Business or professional cards, not exceeding three
quarters of an inch, $4 to $5 per year.
Advertisements of Strayed, Lost, Found, etc., not
exceeding one inch, one month $1, each subsequent
month 50c.
Advertisements of Farms and Real Estate for sale,
not exceeding le inches, one month $1.50, each sub-
sequent month 76c.
Advertisements on local page, ten cents per line
each insertion, with a discount of 26 per cent, to
parties who also have regular contract space.
Local advertisements under township or village
heading, Sc per line each insertion.
Transient advertisements, ten cents per line for
first insertion, three cents per line each subsequent
insertion, nonpareil measure.
Advertisements without specific directions will be
inserted till forbid, and charged accordingly.
Births, Marriages and Deaths inserted gratis.
True Farosrroa goes into 4,300 homes every week.
which means, on a conservative estimate, that it has
20,000 readers every week. It is the best advertising
medium in Western Ontario.
IMPORTANT NOTICES. •
A LL OUR SHEET MUSIC reduced to76 cents.
1-1. Catalogue free. MARVIN'S MUSIC HOUSE,
Detroit, Michigan. 1349x26
-rut IMES FOR SALE. -For sale a good span of
Ill Mules, warranted quiet and good to work.
Apply to D. NICOL, !Jensen P. 0. 1324-t f
T AND FOR SALE IN VIRGINIA. -For full par-
Jj tieulars and plat, please address with stamp to
c. BUCHANAN, Opal, Fanquier county, Va. 1348x4
HAIR GOODS. -Mrs. George Taylor wishes to in-
form efie ladies' of Seaforth and ficinity that
she is prepered to make up switches, curls and
braids out of \hair combings. A call solicited. 115
Market Street', Samuel.Starit's residence. 1338-tf
-DULL FOR SALE. -For sale on Lot 13, Concession
IJD 4, Tuokeremith, a Thoroughbred Durham Bull,
9 months old and of red color. A splendid animal.
Will be sold reasonable. WM. CARNOCHAN, Eg-
mondville P. 0. •13304 f
EISTRAY PIG. -Strayed frenn the premises of the
TA undersigned, Lot 33, Cencession 7, McKillop,
on Thursday, September 14, a white sow pig, about
8 months old, and with a short tail. Any informa-
tion will be thankfully received. ROBERT CAMP-
BELL. 1347x4
-rouN BEATTIE, Clerk of the Second Division
J Court, County Commissioner, of Huron, Con-
veyancer, Land, Loan and Insurance Agent. Funds
Invested and to Loan. Office -Over Sharp &
Livens' store, Main street, Seeforth. 1289
TTOUSEKEEPER WANTED. -Wanted, by the
11 middle of September, a good, reliable, steady
-Housekeeper, and capable of doing all kinds of house
work, and the mire of children. Steady employment
suitable person. For further information'apply
T. KELL'S, Kippen. , 13384f
- - -
FOR SALE. -That very desirable property owned
by the late L. 0, Meyer, being Lae 44 and 46,
Gowinlock's Survey, Seaforth. The property fronts
on Vietoria Square, and on it is erected a very corn-
forta.ble cottage, stable and other buildings, at pros-
ent in the occupancy of Mr. Kenneth McLennan.
For particulars and terms of sale apply to F.
HOLMESTED, Barrister, Seaforth. 132841
jefARBLE SLABS FOR SALE. -For sale, cheap,
111., one marble slab, 7 feet 3 inches by 2 feet 8
incnes, else one slab 5 feet 3e inches by 2 feet 4
inches. Each slab is one inch thick. They • have
been used as ButchersTables and are sound and
good. Also a Rocker machine for cutting meat.
Apply to GEORGE EWING, Seaforth. 1349-t f
SLOST.-Strayed from the premises of the
Htundersigned Lot 19, Concession 9, Morris, about
the middle of August, 1 ewe and 5 Iambs, nearly full
bred Leicester. Marked with Prussian blue. Any
information which will lead to their recovery will be
suitably rewarded. JOHN SLIORTREED, Walton
P. 0. 1349x4
mIOR SALE. -A nice house and lot in Harpurhey.
X The lot contains more than a quarter of an
acre, has a nice stable, a well of good water, is well
fenced, and has plenty of fruit trees and bushes on
it. It is situated • nearly opposite Lawyer Holme-
sted's residence, to the south. The whole will be
sold for $200, about half what it is worth. It is well
situated for a retired farmer, or a small family.
Appry to H. A. STRONG & BROTHER, Seaforth, or
cJOHN McNAMARA, on the premises. 1340
A SPLENDID BUSINESS CHANCE. -The under
signed offers for sale cheap, and on easy terms
his property in Hills Green. It consists of One
quarter acre of land, on which is situated a good
general store with dwelling attached, and under
which is a splendid cellar. There is also a large ware-
house and stable. Hills Green is the centre of one
of the richest and best farming districts in Ontario,
and this is a splendid opening for a good, live busi-
ness man with some means to make money. For
particulars, address CHARLES TROYER, Hills
Green. 1265tf
$ 300 Private funds to loan at lowest
$ 500 rates of interest at sums to suit
$ 700 borrowers. Loans can be corn-
$l,000- pleted and money advanced
$1,500 within two days. Apply to R.
$2,500 S. HAYS, Barrister, titc.,Seaf orth.
125
BOARS FOR SERVICE.
wpm.
lp OAR FOR SERVICE. -For service on Lot 5, 10th
1) Concession of leullett, a thoroughbred Berk-
shire Boar, from the stock of Mr. George Green, of
Fairv,iew. Terms -81, payable at the time of service, th
with e privilege of returning if, °necessary. JOHN
RAPSON, Constance. 1347x4
- ----
-1100ERKSHIRE FIGS. -The undersigned will keep
Ll) during the present season on Lot 18, Conces-
sion 3, Tuckeramith a THOROUGHBRED Bettesiunre
Pm, to which a limited number of sows will be taken.
Terms, -$1, payable at the time of seryice with the
privilege of returning if necessary. JOHN G. SPROAT.
13444f
BOAR FOR SERVICE. -The undersigned has for
service a thoroughbred English Berkshire Boar
at his premises, Lot 5, Concession 6, Hulled. Terms
$1.00 payable at the time of service, with.privilege of
returning if necessary. Also a number of good young
areal sows, and a hog fit for service for sale.
These are all registered sto6k. F. H. SCHOALES,
sonstance. 1823x4, t f
1) OAR FOR SERVICE. -An improved Yorkshire
LI Boar for service. Terms. -One dollar payable
at the time of service, with the privilege of returning
if necessary, also a number of Oxford Down Rams for
sale, on lot 3, concession 13, Hullett. L. TASKER,
Harlock P. 0. 1350x4
- - - -
BERKSIIIRE
undersigned will keep
during the present season, on lot 7, Concession
3, Stanley, a young thoroughbred Berkshire Pig to,
Which a limited number o: sows will be taken, also a
thoroughbred Berkshire Boar two years old. Terms.
--One dollar, with the privilege of returning if neoes-
eery. H. Reid, Proprietor. 1350x4
DERKSHIRE PIG. -The undersigned has at his
1.1, premises in Hills Green, a thoroughbred Berk-
shire pig, 6 months old, which he has recently pur-
chased from Mr. George Green, of Fairview, Ontario.
This fine pig was bred by Mr. Richard Gibson, of Del-
l? aware, Ontario. He is from Imported stock on both
Fede e and has taken first prizes wherever shown. A
limited number of sows will bo taken sf or service.
Terms -One dollar cash at the time of service with
the privilege of returning if necessary. CHARLES
TROYER, Hills Green. 1350x1
H. A. STRONG &- BRO
General Insurance, Real Estate Brokers,
And Money Loaning Agency.
Ag-efits for Canada Life Aseociation. • Fire -
Phoenix, England; Imperial, England "Man-
chester, England ; Agricultural, Water
Town, N. Y.; Perth Mutual. Office
• Market Street
SEAFORTH, " ONTARIO,
1349
Thoroughbred Stock for Sale.
For sale 10 Leicester Ram Lambs, and a few Berk-
shire Boars, also a lot of Shorthorn Bulls fit for ser-
vice, also female e of the above breeds. They ate all
Choicely bred and will be sold reasonably, to make
mem for winter. Terms easy. DAVID MILNF,,
Ethel, Ontario. 13474
MARRIAGE .LICENSES
ISSUED AT
THE HURON EXPOSITOR OFFICE
SEAFORTII, ONTARIO,
NO WITNESSES REOUIRED
REAL ESTATE FOR SALE.
Goop FARM FOR SALE. -For sale, north half
Lot 31, Concession 2, East Wawanosh, dee
acres; good fences, good orchard and never -failing
creek. Apply to H.1 . D. COOKE, Barrister, Blyth,
or PHILIP HOLT, Goderich. • 1278
FARM FOR SALE OR TO RENT. --For sale or to
rent, lot 3, eoncePaLm 4, 11. [1. S., Tuckeremith,
containing 100 acres. For further .particulars epee,
to ROBERT CHARTERS, Egnionciville. 13494 f
.
FARM FOR SALE. -For sale
10, on the 14th concession
lug about 140 acres of which
cleared. There are about 97e acres
bered, There ate fair buildings
on lot 9. These places will be
ately to suit purchasers apd
Apply on the premises or to Walton
CAMPBELL. • _
TURK FOR SALE. -For Sale,
J_ cession C, in the township
ng 100 acres, 70 acres are cleared
herdwood bush. It is situated
lage of Wroxeter. There is a good
ing up on posts and frame house
neath, a good bearing orchaed,
property belonged to the late
mediate possession can be given.
ticulars apply to ROBERT DODDS,
or ALEXANDER HISLOP, Wroxeter
—
lot 9 and half of lot
of McKillop, contain.
about 40 acres are
of lot 9 well tim-
on lot 10, but none
sold together or separ-
can be got cheap.
P. O. JAMES
1349-t f
,
Lots 16 and 16, Con -
of elowick, contain -
and the balance
3 miles from the vil-
bank barn stand-
with altar under-
also a well, This
%edam Hislop. Im-
• For further par-
on the premises,
P. O. 1350x4
]ARM IN eicKILLOP FOR SALE. ---For sale, lot
J._ 24. Concession 5, McKillop, containing 100 acres,
nearly all cleared and in a high state of cultivation.
There is a stone house with kitchen, and bank barn,
also a good orchard and a never failing stream run-
ning through it. It is a splendid pasture farm. It
is within a mile of school and church, and within
three miles of Seaforth. It will be sold cheap and on
easy terms. Possession at any time. Address Sea -
forth P. 0 or apply on the premises. WM. JOHN -
S1 ON, Proprietor. 13464 f
e FARM FOR SALE.
$4 000 of Lot 22, in the
Morris. The farm contains 100
00 cleared, end balance good
is in a good state of cultivation,
failing stream runs through the
orchard, brick house and good frame
outbuildings. The farm is within
Village of Brussels. Title perfect
brance on farm. For further particulars
P. WRIGHT, on the premises,
- -
-LIARM TO SELL OR RENT.
X 4, H. R. S., Tuokerstnith,
about eighty-five of which is cleared
state of cultivation. There is a
house, also bank barn, with
neath, also a good well and cistern.
within five and a half miles of
Brimfield and within easy distance
be sold or leased on easy terms.
ELCOAT, Tockeremith, or SAMUEL
OUGH, Proprietor, Park River,
. .
-Being north half
5th Concession of
acres of choice land,
hardwood. The farm
well fenced, a never
farm, a first-class
barn and other
three miles of the
and no encum-
apply to H.
or Brussels P. 0.
1341x12
-Lot 23, Concession
one hundred acres,
and in a good
good two storey stone
stone stabling under-
It is situated
Seaforth and four of
of school. Will
Apply to WILLIAM
LANDSBOR-
North Dakota.
13444f
i AUCTION SALES. i
TJUNRESERVED AUCTION SALE OF FARM
STOCK, IMPLEMENTS, &c. -Mr. Wm. Me -
Cloy has been instructed by Mr. Wm. Allan to sell by
Public Auction on Lot 8, Concession 7, H. R.
Tuokersntith, on Wednesday, November 8th, 1893,
at one o'clock p. in., the following property, viz.:
Horses. -Span of working homes, one a mare 8 years
old, the other a gelding 4 years old; 1 driving filly
rising 4 years old; 1 driving gelding rising 3 years
old. Cattle. -Four mulch cows supposed to be in calf
to a thoroughbred bull ; 1 three-year-old heifer, sup-
posed to be in calf; 2 farrow cows ; 2 steers rising 2-
year-old •,.2 heifers rising 2 -year-old ; 7 -spring calves.
Sheep and pigs. -Six well bred Leicester ewes; 2
ewe lambs; 2 wether lambs.; 1 Chester white brood
sow • 0 pigs two months old. Implements. -One
lumber wagon, 1 double buggy, 1 single top buggy, e.
pair bob-sleiges, 1 cutter, 1 Maxwell binder, two
years in use; 1 Toronto mower, 1 sulky bay rake, 1
fanning mill, Clinton make; 1 ten -horse -power, I
straw -cutter, with carriers attached ; 1 turnip -cutter,
1' laud roller, Coleman's make; 1 combined seed
drill, 1 grass -seed sower, 1 single plow, Gowdy's
make; 1 chilled plow, 1 3-furrew gang plow, 1 set
iron harrows, 1 set heavy team barmen, 1 set single
harness, 1 section grinder, 1 grind-stone,1 stone boat,
1 gravel box, 1 hay -rack, 1 milk can 5 creamery cans,
2 creemery-can boxes, 1 cream can,1 18 -foot ladder,
1 12 -foot ladder, 1 muffler, 2 water -troughs, 1 parlor
stove, 1 kitchen table, '6 kitchen tihairs, about 100
hens, chains, forks'Whiffletrees, neck -yokes, rakes,
and other articles too numerous to mention. Pos-
itively no reserve, as the proprietor has sold his
farm. Terms. -All sums of $5 and under, cash; over
that amount 12 months' credit will be givenon fur-
nishing approved 'joint notes. A discount of 6 per
cent. will be allowed for cash on credit amounts.
WILLIAM ALLAN, Proprietor; WILLIAM MoCLOY,
Auctioneer. .• 1350-2
TEACHERS WANTED.
MEACHER WANTED. -Assistant female teacher -
1 3rd class certificate, for School Section No. 2,
Usborne. Duties to commence January 1st, 1894.
Applications with testemoniels received up to,
November 10. SAMUEL PASSMORE, Secretary -
Treasurer, Farquhar, Ont. 1350x2
rri0 TEACHERS. -For School Section No. 14, Hay,
1 male or female teacher, holding a second or
third class certificate, one with experience preferred.
Applications, accompanied by testimonials'stating
salary will be received by the undersigned up to
November 25. Duties to commence 1st January,
1894. ROBT. McelOhDIE, Secretary, Kippen, Out:
1350-4
MEAGHER WANTED. -Applications, will he re
1 ceived by the undersigned up till November' 6th,
1893, for a teacher fpr School Section No. 3, Usborne,
for the ensuing year. Applicants to state salary
required, certificate they hold, Stc. JAMES leAL.
LANTYNE, Secretary, Farquhar P. 0. 1350-2
-
MEACHER WANTED. -For School Section No. 8,
I Township of East Wawanosh. Duties to com-
mence on the 1st of January, 1894. Second class cer-
tificate preferred. CHARLES CAMPBELL, Secre-
tary, Marnech P. 0. 1350x4
:
MEAGHER WANTED. -Male or female for Union
1 School Section No. 7, East and West Wawanosh,
holding a second or third class certificate. , Duties to
commence January lse, 1894. Applications will be
received for the position up to November 18th, 1893.
State salary required with testimonials. WILLIAM
ROBINSON, Marnoch P. 0., Out. . 1350x4
•
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CureThat.Coug,h,
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Prevent Consumption.
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BUY YOUR .
WALL PAPER'
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)ur stock of Wall Paper
more complete.
[n Window Shades we
,
and newest goods that
will buy, and every
er guaranteed
0, W. PAP
SEAFORTH,
NOTICE
I have everything in good running order for start -
ng Wednesday, September 20th, I will also make
epp,le jelly and apple.hutter. I hope to see all my
old customers andas many new ones as will favor me
with a call. Seaforth Cider Mill.
1344-8 JOHN KLINE, Proprietor.
1
e
P ENOMENA IN VEGETATION,
A Tree Growing Out of a church Steeple
Causes no Little Interest.
-The spectacile of a tree standing upon a
towet of the TITii i tarian cherch in the city
of Utica, N.Y., lies aroused much inter-
est As well al discussion as to what is
reallY essentiii.1 to plant life in order that
development May continue.
This mpuntain ash has been growing
for thirtY years upon a narrow ledge of
sandetone, sprouting froze a joint in the
masonry less than an inch in width; the
main stem just above the stone, at the
present time, has a di4tneter of five
inches. The tree is fifteen or sixteen feet
in height and possibly eight feet across
its widest part; the branches are thick
and numerous, and for acme years each
autumn they have been right with the
vivid scarlet berries peculiar to this
species of tree.
Protruding from a chin ik in a mortared
wall, forty-two feet above the street, ex-
posed to the glare of the un in summer
and the frosts of many
its :roots only havin
ed interstices of masonr
to penetrate in search o
severe winters,
the mortar -
through which
nutriment, the
A TREE PHENOMENON.
question may well be asked, where does
thl tree obtain the elensents that enter
lno the composition of all plant life?
It is possible that it is sustained like the
known air plants, by absorbing from the
air and through its foliage the elements
upon which it lives and thrives? Or
&Is dust settle in the crevices?
At different times similar questions
h4ve agitated the scientific world, nota-
bly in the easel of the Coliseum, that fa-
mous ruin of Rome1 which was covered
!Cr centuries with a vronderous
growth of vegetation. Walls, arches
&lid crumbling galleries were green
w4h plants and shrubs, the
qttantity not more surprising than was
the variety and rarity of some of the
• aim Various theories were advanced
ti account for the phenomenon; somi
ti ought that the mass of masonry raised
s high in the air intercepted wandering
g rms of plants, which the southern sun
q ickened into life; others, that the
b de that colonized there by thousands
aid built their nests beneath the jutting
fineze, had transported the seeds from
distant lands; others, that some pro-
ptsrty in the cement, prepared in the
fi t century of the Christian era, had
proved favorable to exotic vegetation.
All was theoretical; no conclusion was
reached. But the fact remained that
many plants, elsewhere unknown be-
neath the Italian sky, there 'blossomed
d bore fruit.
About the middle of the eighteenth
century ain English botanist made an
h, rbarium of "The Flora of the Coli-
seum," which numbered more than 400
stinct species.
A century ago it was decided that this
growth might be, in some undefined
Manner, prejudicial to the public health,
and most of it was removed; to -day only
si pie flowers, small shrubsnd vines
✓ main to tell of the luxuriant vegetation
nich fringed and crumbled the ragged
rapets of that once magnificent am-
itheatre.
Those who were privileged to see that
ajestio ruin thus clothed in its garb of
amity, lauded the beneficent mother
ture' who, with vines and flowers,
ndly concealed the scars of Time. 'A
agment of verse from an unknown
urea lends its poetic coloring to this
osaio fact, adds a deeper significance
the idea suggested and invests it with
w beauty:
• ere is no ruined life beyond the smile of
heaven,
Arjd compensating grace for every loss is given ;
The Coliseum's shell is loved of flower and vine,
d through its shattered rents the peaceful planets
shine."
a,
‚I
•
•
They Ride on itans.
buring the past year, while serving as
the Commissioner Royal of the Congo
tate for the delimitation of the Lunde
✓ ntier, the Rev. George Grenfell has
ravelled more than a thousand miles on
bull's back. Through the, whole of the
urney he has been accompanied by
Grenfell, and their experience of
MRS. GRENFELL ON BULL -BACK.
he node of travel here depicted is so
av rable that they are returning to the
on' o with four oxen,and hope to make
cc
oo use of them in the service of the
is on. In the province of Angola
u110 are not only used as mounts, but
Yoked to carts, and do an immense
mo nt of work in hauling water, wood
d tOne. At several of the mission
tati ns visited by Mr. and Mr. Grenfell
o an Catholic,and three under Bishop
ayld 's administration), oxen are large-
irs
e ployed, and save quite a number of
bor .—Missionary lilerald.
iCtiglneerinfi Operations.
Thei 'host important engineering opera -
one now being carried on in the world'
th
oot
building of the Manchester Ship
nal upon which already almost $50,-
, have been expended, and the
mix* Of the Iron Gates of the Danube,
-Mehl will wet when done from $15,000,-
00 $20,000,900,
RASPBERRIES AND BLACKBERRIES.
ules for Growing Them to Best Advan-
tage and Most Profitably.
Bulletin No. 57 of the Cornell Agricul-
tural kxperiment Station relates to the
cultiv tion of raspberries and the fol-
lowingis a recapitulation of the article;
1. lack raspberries can be made a
profit ble farm crop when swown for
•
THE .HURON EXPOSITOR.
setpthen rrig purpuSen, ttfl4 gounerea ;37
the aid of the berry harvester, regard.
less of proximity to markets. • An aver-
age yield -with good culture' be about 75
to 80 bushels per acre.
2. An, average yield of red raspberries
is about 70 bushels per acre. An aver -
Age yield of blackberries is about 100
hushels per acre.
3. .A majority of growers find low
-summer pinching of blIckberries best Lot -
most varieties.
4. Growers are about equally divided
in opinion as to whether- red raspberries
eheiee tai pinched back at all in etannner,
if pinched, it should be dome low and
early. The canes should' be made Le
Insiach low. -
. 5. Evaporating red raspberries has not
;Yet proved profitable.
1 6. • There seems to be no immediate
prospect that blackberries can be .profit-
ably grown for evaporating purposes..
7. Berry canes • which made . their
entire growth after July 6th, stood the
winter as well or better than these which
grew during the whole season.
8. Removing all young .canes from a
plantation bearing its last crop of fruit
-
materially increases the yield. ,
9. Raspberries and blackberries can be
successfully grown under glass, but re-
quire artitioial pollination and a com-
paratively -high temperature.
10. Under ordinary 'conditions', thin-
ning the fruit of raspberries and black-
berries, other than that done by the
spring
e• pruning, does not pay.
11, Cutting off the bearing, canes
early in spring does not induce autumn
fruiting of raspberries.
12. Frequent spraying with water
throughout the blossoming period did
not interfere with pollination and subse-
quent fruit -production.
13. The only remedy for red -rust is to
dig up and burn at once every plant
found to be affected. ;Cut away and
burn all canes affected with antheacnose
pits and spray the _plantation with Boa-
deaux mixture. •Root galls weaken the
plants, causing them to appear as if suf-
fering from poor soil. Removing the
plants and burning the xoots is the only
remedy.
14. The dewberry of the Pacific slope
is Rubus vitifolius. This species often
bears imperfect or pistillate flowers.
The Skagit Chief bore pistillate flowers
with us and was. therefore infertile with
itself. -
RAILROAD BICYCLE.
A Novel Vehicle To Be Used 4311l The
Trask,.
A great many novelties are constantly
being introduced in bicycles. One of
the most intetesting of these, which has
recently been brought out, is shown in
the accompanying illustration, which re-
cently appeared in The Bearings. Two
pneumatic bicycles are coupled togther
A NOVEL -RAILROAD BICYCLE.
by rods and four small rubber tired
wheels are attached to these rods in such
a position as to press against the inside
of the rail head and act as flanges.
These wheels can be turned up out of the
way if it is desired to use the bicycle on
an ordinary road. A third seat is ar-
ranged over the center of the track, but
not provided with pedals, the work of
propelling being done by the two occu-
pants who rids over the rails. This ma-
chine is geared to 82 -inch, and it is stat-
ed that the builders rode on it a distance
of 15+ miles in 32 minutes. A machine
built after -this design would make an
excellent inspection car, and couldbe
used to great advantage on railroads,
where it is desirable to -have two or -three
men travel at a high speed fig short dis-
tances.
Fence Posts.
In actual practice there is but little
differenee in the durability of posts
whetheeeet with Op top or bottom end
in the ground, 1h5. point of greatest
decay is, nine times in: _ten, about sik
inches above and Arlie w the surface of
the greetibel, „e 'Chia FS caused by th�. con-
tinuous changes from moisture to dry-
ness, while the part which is far below
the surface is not subject to changes, but
is nearly always water -soaked, whioh
with many Woods acts as a preservative.
if any preservative is applied to a post,
it should bent the point where it will
be near the surface Of the ground both
above and below, or, if they are charred,
It should be at the point named. in
setting posts where the lower end is be-
low the action of .frost, the big end
should be downward, as then the -frost
will not have suclea leverage in raising
it upward. A projecting knot left near
the lowest portion set in the ground will
have the same effect, or a notch cut in
the side of a post near the bottom, in
which a flat stone is placed. A hole bor •
ed and a wooden pin inserted and left
projecting a few inches will have the
same effeat, the point being to have a
weight of earth above the projecting
surface, and yet below the usual frost
line. ,It is a mistake to set posts eight to
ten inches -in diameter, thinking they
-will outlast those of a smaller size; for
general usual, a fence post six inches in
diametee is more durable than one of
'nine inches in diameter, and containing
sette-half1the material, it takes longer to
make the larger excavations. The larger
ones are heavier to handle, and if pur-
chased cost far more, with no corres-
ponding benefits to be derived. As to
durability, cedars' stands -at the head of
the list, with oak as second choice.
Sweden Takes Kindly to the Telephone.
In no other country of the world is
the telephone in so general use as in
Sweden, and in no other is the service
so cheap and At the same time so per-
fect. It is under government control,
and the rates are fixed by the govern-
ment. A few weeks ago a new line
was opened between Stockholm and
Christiania by King Oscar. It is now
proposed, by means of a submarine
cable, t4 connect the Ncrwegian and
Swedish capitals with Copenhagen.—
New York Tribune.
rey Council Meeting.
Counts I met at the township hall, October
20th, p reliant to adjournment, members
were all present except Mr. Dames. A let-
ter was cad from John Cardiff stating that
the ditci on road in front of lot 2, concession
7, under award No. 4, was not deep enough
to give im a proper outlet, and asks the
council o deepen their portion of said ditch
six inch s more than the award calls for.
No action taken. Petition of Uriah Mc-
Fadden end 25 others praying for aid to
support William Farquharson's two children
who were left at the house of Mrs. Shine,
concessien 12. Moved by Thomas ' Ennis,
seconded. by Walter Oliver that the sum of
All Stock Raisers use
Dick's Universal Medicines
T
$10 per month be granted, and that the
Treasurer be instruoted to pay Mrs. Wm.
Shine the sum of $10 per month to be paid
monthly from the first day of December 1893
until further notice, Carried. Application
of Conrad Michael for ditch on road in fr t
of lots 33 and 34, co csseien 10. Moved ev
James Turnbull, seurifided by Thomas kiwis
that the council nial‘e and main'an 4
per cent, of .id °itch provided Mr.
Michael make and maintain the bal-
ance. Carried. The following accounts
were presented and paid, viz. : John Os-
borne, gravelling at lot 30, coeussion 13,
$29 60 ; 'MOM is Alcock, ditch and culvert
at lot 5, concession 17, $30 ; Peter Mc-
Dougall, she and hauling gravel, $5;
Robe' t MiGavin, underdrain Ber01,8 road,
lot 9, concession 17, $6; John McKinnon,
gravelling on sideroad 1, concession 8, $5;
Peter Sinclair, ditch at lot 16, concession 14,
$6.40; George McKay, assisting engineer
making survey on Government drain No. 2,
concession 17, $4 50; Charles Osborne, as-
sisting -engineer making survey Government
drain /ea. -2, concession 17, $6; Marshall
Harrison, assisting engineer meking survey
and board, $1050; Charles Harrison, team
4 days assisting engineer, $10 ; B. Alcock,
hauling gravel and atone at lot 10, conces-
sion 14, $1.25 ; John Miller'gravel for 1892-
93, $4; Charles Harrimen, ditching at lot
25, concession 14, engineer's award, $375;
David Brown, gravelling on sideroad 5, con-
cession 14, $28 ; Wesley Young, shovelling
gravel, $2; A. tYloNichol, digging award
ditch lot 16, concession 13, $24.85 ; Enoch
Clark, repairing culvert lot la, concession
17, $1 : George McMillan, balance contract
for cleaning out tap drain, lot 23, concessions
16 and 17, $126 ; Robert Berry, assisting
engineer making survey Government No, 2,
concession 17, $6 ; Isaac Lake, repaieing
culvert on sideroad 5, concession 10, $1.50 ;
Thomas Stevenson, gravel, $4.20; George
MoMillan, making breakwater at lot 23,
concession 16, $2.75; Dr. Ferguson, medical
attendance and medicine to Samuel Shine
family, indigents, $10; Hugh Cunningham, -
culvert at lot 20, concession 11, $17 ; Thos.
Stevenson, culvert at lot 27, concessions 9
and 10, $18.50, and culvert at lot 26, con-
cessions 9 and 10, $22.75; Frank Hunter,
balance contract on approach to Cranbrook
bridge and two loads gravel, extra, $7.50;
Michael l'ileymann, cleaning award ditch at
lot 20, cotidession 12, $8 ; William Steles,
spikes for auleerts, $3.55; B. Alcock, put-
ting earth on crossway, lot 10, concession
12, $3; Jamei Matto, gravel, $6.88; Wm.
Milne, plank or bridge, lot 8, concession 2,
$17.24; Jame, s Kendall, part payment for
making road, ;lots 17, 18 and 19, concession
17 and 18, $1.0; Roderick McLeod, balance
contract graveling at lot 35, concessions 5
and 6, $8.60. Council then adjourned to
meet again at township hall, on Friday, the
24th day of -November 1893.
How a -'Quaker Lady Took the
Pledge.
"At a temperance meeting held in our town,
It may be a year ago,
A Quaker lady rose up to speak,
A Quaker lady, aged and weak,
With hair is white as snow.
A reverent stillness came over the crowd,
As we all bent forth to hear,
While she told a story in. Quaker phrase,
Simple and sweet,like her people's ways,
In a voice still firm and Clear.
" In our household," she said, "many years now
gone by, -
When I was ei new wed wife,
We had a servant much given to drink,
Tottering hard by the fearful brink,
Of a drunkard's death in life.
Deeply I grieved o'er the man and his sin,
And said, " I entreat thee shun
Thy evil habit and take the pledge;
Thou art so near the perilous edge -
Abstain, or thou art undone."
" At your table, good madam, 1 wait," he replied,
"And when company comes to dine,
I place three glasses at your command,
Three glasses fair at each guest's right hand,
And fill them all with wine.
And every day by your chair de I stand,
Throughout the whole of the year;
And every day your glass I fill
You always drink it, thinking no ill -
Why shouldn't I have beer?'
"The words of that man went home to my soul,
And my conscience smote me sore ;
I know thou haat done so, James,' I said,
Thou hest, and I take the blame on my head -
Thou shalt do so no more.'
Greatly I fear that my thoughtless ways
May lead thy soul to death;
But if thou wilt abstain, by help Divine,
From thy spirits and beer, I will leave my wine,
From now till my latest breath."
So we took the pledge, and for many, a year,
We kept our temperance vow,
And a happy home and children dear,
Had James ; and the whole of us revere,
His name and memory now.
And when was dying, he thanked God for me,
As only the dying can,
That the Lord helped me to make that stand,
Against evil ways, and to stretch out my hand,
To save a sinking man.
I trust that his soul is safe above,
For Iv: sought the Lord:of a truth
And I thank my God now I'm feeble and old,
And the days of the years of my life are nigh told,
For the pledge I took in my youth."
COM,
Doughnuts in Rhyme.
One cup of sugar, one cup of milk ;
Two eggs beaten fine as silk.
Salt and nutmeg (lemon% do) ;
Of baking powder, teaspoons two.
Lightly stir the flour in ;
Roll on pie board not too thin ;
Cut in diamonds, twists or rings.
Drop with care the doughy things
Into fat that briskly swells
Evenly the spongy cells.
Watch with care the time for turning ;
Fry them brown -just short of burning.
Roll in sugar •, serve when cool
Price -a quarter for this rule-
-November Ladies' -Home Journal.
A Sad Mistake.
Mrs. Foster was from New England, and
regarded life very seriously, never shirking
or turning back from the path of duty which
lay before her,.but she never realized that
French was at all necessary until she visited
Paris. Then she had to rely on a phrase -
book, which relieved her mind of all care,
but greatly exercised the mentarpowers of
the natives with whom she came in contact.
Her nephew, who was studying art in the
French Capital, secured for her an invita-
tion to a reception given by a famous French
artist. Mrs. Foster went,- accompanied by
her nephew (and the phrase -book). She
thought she knew just where to open it and
read her lines. She was introduced in
French to the Artist, He spoke in French,
her nephew replied in French, until the dear
old lady got bewildered. But she felt that
she must say something, so she opened the
inevitable book and read off the first sen-
tence which met her eye, giving it the true
New Hampshire twang. The artist smiled
sweetly, her nephew also smiled sweetly,
but as Mrs. Foster saw the translation in
italics after the sentence she nearly fainted.
As her nephew led her away, however, he
congratulated her upon her introduction
and her knowledge of the language.
"But, Henry, cried his horrified aunt,
"did you hear what I said? I asked him
how soon could we get something to eat—
that's what I asked him—in French."
Her nephew smiled; he would have liked
to laugh. "Oh !" he replied. " Did you'?
Welly auntie it doesn't matter, for he asked
me what in thunder you said, and I said I
didn't know."—From the "Editor's draw-
er," in Harpers' Magazine for October.
Fog INVALIDS
WhOse system needs toning up and whose
appetites are failing, a quick and pleasant
remedy will be found in
CAMPBELL'S QUININE WINE.
Prepared only by K.,C.AKPRELL & Co.
Beware of/mitationa. MONTREAL,
II
SUMMER IS
PIST.
Y, t l.. Summer • - over. and Nviih li
,)•1,1 wea,.
1,1 (ASiii time ev'ue e,1*
1.f -1AT
$..eason come new
You hio,t prepare for
FAL L AND WINTER.
We have w lat. you need—Umbrellas and Waterproofs for the
wet autun4i weather, warm Underclothing, Fall Headwear, and
the very best
FALL AND -WINTER SUITINGS,
Made the way we always make Suits. You know how. Every-
body knows Bright's work. It is SATISFACTORY. That is
the one word that describes it best. This season we are making
a specialty of ULSTERS. Call and see our line.
BRIGHT BROS.,
SEAPORT H.
LAME BACK
C
NEURANTY RcIATI CA U
ARED EVERY TI_ME
"V "DAC:MENTHOL PLASM
PIELASTTRE
Of having a pretty piece of Jewelry is increased by the knowledge that it is an
article of sterling worth as well as of outside beauty, When you purchase of
me you are insured against questionable quality. Have you seen my line of
Diamond and other Gem Rings. I have also a full and complete stock of
"WATCHES, CLOCKS and JEWELRY at prices that speak for themselves.
Oar HEADQUARTERS FOR REPAIRS.
R. MERCER, - - SEAFORTH,
OPPOSITE THE COMMERCIAL HOTEL.
4hi,Stark9s Headache, Neuralgia and Liver Powders,
A sure cure for all Head Pains, Stomach and Bowel
Complaints, Biliousness.
, 9,p A c:s.
. AALoCalsil4c; igs, st s 00,c ive..13y R• STARK,
.., COMPOUNDED FOR
R. STARK MEDICINE CO.
e's e ou't% seitAe' m.010.13., °NEWSY
THE
'Pot ov
fioate '9 a Petigie 6
ll.„.: itio,lee fl:ft a perma
4fi - "larmiets, 1-; ill
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ee c.Oille .0e L /7%49. 6: 4-1. wi'ligS 24iterZil el'el'i• 21,-
1746%
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from Giasgcno University,
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Bcolknid, BaevIer
Horses Wanted.
Carriage Roadster, Saddle and Draught
OR S
At the request of a number of owners, I have determined to hold an Auction Sale of Horses not later than
December 21st, 1893. A great many valuable horses have already been offered, and a large and good class of
purchasers will be present. The sale will be well advertised in the daily papers. Those wanting. to sell
their horses and thus avo'd the expense of keeping thetu over winter, have now an opportunity to do so.
Entries &OS° November 10th, 1893. Entries . will be citalogifed in the order in which they are received,
and will lm numbered and sold in that order. Entries must be made on forms that will be supplied on ap-
plication. The sum of $5 must accompany each entry, and this amount will be returned as soon as the
horse is sold. No entry will be accepted unless accompanied by this fee. As soon as entries are closed,
catalogues will be printed and circulated, and every care will be used -to give the sale the best advertisement,
I reserve the right to return the entry fee and cancel the eale on November the 10th. TERMS -Six per
oent, of selling price. For any other information, apply to
1360-2_ E. C. COLEMAN, Seaforth, Out.
The Forest City Business and Shorthand College
ziorTrpow,
DOES NOT need to hold out such inducements as the payment of railroad
fare guaranteeing positions, &c, in order to secure your patronage.
WE DO offer you the most practical and thorough drilling in all business sub-
jects which it is possib)e to obtain. We have the largest- attendance and the
most complete school in Canada. We soli2it your patronage solely upon the
ground of our superior training. Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded.
Board, $2.50 per week. Catarogue free.
1340-26 J. W. WESTERVELT, Principal.
Under the White Canvas
in the South End,
"Y-ociNV 2LL
BEATTIE BROTHERS,
Who, it is well known, are the Star Grocers. A glance is sufficient to tell
you they are doing a rushing biz, No old stock allowed to accumulate.
Their motto is-*" The nimble sixpence chases the lazy shilling."
They wholesale and retail a very superior line of Provisions at extremely
reasonable prices.
BEATTIE BROS., SEAPORTS..
•
_