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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1892-10-28, Page 4' <, •vissiamassamssismaiii THE HURON EXPOSITOR. OCTOBER 28, 1892. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. wr The figure between the parenthesis atter each Una denotes the pogo of the paper on which the advertisement will be found. Do you Wear Clothing—Jackson Brcs. (1) "Joshua Simpkins" Coming to Seaforth. (8) Farm for Sale—John O'Brien. (5) Rooms to Rent—Bank of Commerce. (8) Rams for SaIe—Lancelot Tasker. (6) Farm for Sale—Geo. A. Templeton. (5) Highest Price for Fowls—H. Livens. (8) Building Lots for Sale—Mrs. R. Demme, (5) Wide Awake—D. Lothrope Co. (8) The Canadian question, by Prof. G. Smith. (6) The best value—R. Mercer. (5) NOtice to Farmers—J. Stanbury. (6) The best Watches—R. Mercer. (8) Auction Sale of Farm Stock—J. Sutherland. (6) Fall Goods—Edward McFaul. (8) Great Sale for 30 Days—J. Morrow. (6) _ Notice to Members—Wm. Moore. (6) Now Renovating Establishment—R. II. Barr. (8) Professional Nurse—Miss Anning. (8) $10 Reward—J. R. G:egory. (6) Coming—Charles Clutha. (8) Suits and Overcoats—Jackson Bros. (5) In Liquidation—J. R. Gregory. (6) Bulls and Rams for Sale—J. T. Dickson. (5) fitron Clooftior. SEAFORTII, FRIDAY, Oct. 28, 1892, The Coming Struggle. - -The appointment of Mr. W. T. R. Preston to the position of Librarian of the library of the Legislature of Ontario leaves vacant the position of Reform Organizer for this Province. It ie, therefore, an appropriste time to say that the Reformere of this great Province should make an effort to secure the services of the very beet man available. In industry, energy and devotion to the cause, he may not be able to surpass Mr. Preston, but he will be able in the light of experience, to avoid some errors into which his predecessor fell. 11e should be a man of some prominence both in the party and in the, Province and able to exercise some personal influence over men. It is a very difficult position, exacting and very often thankleatt, and requires the possession of qualities not always centred in an indi- vidusl. Nevertheless there are such men, and their services can be had if the party will only compensate them for their time. iItis the want of funds for the ordinary and neeeisary purposes of organization, that cripples the efforts of the Liberals in On. tario in opposing the Ottawa Government. In a wealthy Province like Ontario, this re - preach should not exist. It is the duty of everyone ta do what he can to secure to the country an administration which he be- lieves will benefit the country and increase its prosperity. We believe the Reformers of Ontario are as patriotic as ever and all that is neceerary to induce them to take a greater interest in the work of organization is to have the matter brought properly to their atteution. With a clear out radical programme, including Free Trade with every country in the world that will give tis Free Trade, and an effective organization, Ontario can be relied upon to "turn the ras- cals out" at the next general election, -*/r A Queer Annexationist. Mr. Erastus Wiman, in an address to a large audience in Halifax, Nova Scotiai the other night, on the subject which seems still to linger uppermost in his mind, commer- cial reciprocity between Canada and the 'Milted States, gave utterance to the follows ing statement, which is no less patriotic than true. He said : There is not a yeetige of an argument in favor of political union so far as political institutions are concerned. It is only he- ehaws of an absence of freedom of commer- cial intercourse that there is any force in _the annexa,tion contention. Unrestricted reciprocity completely supplies the want, bed the possibility of annexation sinks out of sight. Political union and unrestricted reciprocity are as far apart as it is possible to be. Indeed, the difficulty in the United States ia the belief that ieciprocidy would indefinitely postpone annexation. Is it not, therefore, plain tbattie both from an American point of view aald from a Cana- dian reciprocity in N'orth America iii simply another word for the perpetuation of Britieh rule within its borders." Yet, notwithstanding the iteration and re -iteration of such sentiments as these, there are some snivelling " loyalists " id the Colonel Dennison and Empire stamp who persist in calling Mr. Wirnan and those who hold similar sentiments with him, disloyal and annexartionists. • Gambling at Fairs. It is reported from Toronto that the On- tario Government will hereafter make its grante to agricultural societies conditional to their keeping all kinds of fakirs and gambling games off their grounds. The stand will meet With the approbation of the public generally. It does not affect the Western Fair, as the directors some time since took effective action tf( prevent the playing of . games of chance 'at their great annual gathering. -- So says the London Advertiser. We agree exactly with the firet part of our contem- porary's remarke. keit the Legislature should go a good deal further. It should refuse its grants to all soeieties that en- courage horse racing, circus and other mountebank performances. There is in- finitely more harm done by these, than by the fakirs and gambling games, although they are bad enough-. Indeed, the Legis- lature should go further than this. It should not only refuse to encourage horse racing, 1/ambl ing and mountebankism by witholding government aid from societies that petmit such practiCes at their exhibi- tions, but it should, if possible, prohibit the _holding of such so called amusements in cont nection with an Agricultural Show. The Agricultural Show part is generally simply a cloak of respectability to cover up the other abominations, and on account of the agricultural show connection many thous- ands are induced to attend who would scorn to attend,or svho would hate to be seen at, a regular horse race or circus performance. Besides this, the connection has a most de- moralising influence on the young. At this same Western Fair this, and Iast year too, for that matter, purees were offered for trot- ting and running races for horses owned by farmera only, and it was made a nondition that these horses should be driven or ridden by the owners or their sone. Here is a most crafty and dangerous bwit thrown out to lead farmers and their sons into the horse racing snare. Let farMers' sons acquire a taste for horse racing and they will be mighty little use on. the farm or any place else afterwards. Inducements ouch as these, offered at an agricultural fair, are the very surest means I to employ to onitivate this injurious taste. Let a young man win a raoe or two at the fair and he will not long be eatisfied with such comparatively tame sport. It will not be long until he is a regular patron of the racing circuit and pool box, and all this hes beeo ccomplishtd through the agency of i. whet should be a harrnie,s and -bbneficial in- stitution, the -agricultural society. The in- jury sure to result from these so-called at- tractions at shows now a-days,will not stop, either, at the farmers' boys, because the boys of other olesses atteud theee shows and are even more sueceptible to evil influences than are the farmer's boys. But this racing business is especially designed to destroy the farmer's boys. They have horses always at their command and thus the temptation is all the more dangerous to < them. How- ever, the influences of all these so-called show attractions is demoralizing, and, in the interests of the general public they should be discouraged and if possible, stamped out by the Legielature. The London society, however, is not the only guilty one, nor even the most guilty. Toronto is worse than London, and many of the smaller cnes are following the evil exainples set them. It is time the thing was stopped, 41111311111 A Tart Reply. Colonel Dennison, Toronto's Police Magis- trate, has again been airing his HP -loyalty. i In an address to the Sons of England recent- ly, be abused Mr, Goldwin Smith in the coarsest and most ungentlemanly language, because that gentleman sees fit to advocate Continental Union as the natural and best destisy for this country. Celonel Dennison also declared that if this agitation is not stamped out it will result in civil. war and bloodshed. Mr. Elgin Meyers, the gentle- man who was beheaded by Si °Over for i hie advocacy of Continental Uni n,itnit who is still a remarka.bly lively corps ,in a letter in the Globe, tskes tIse valiant Colonel in e , hand a,pd administers to him a tinging re- buke for his ungentlemanly abuse of those who diffar from him and his balderdash about loyalty and treason. We take the following extraet from Mr. Meyers' letter i Another contrast I wish 6 present. Professor Goldwin Smith said, in which I heartily concur, that he desires a re -union of this continent, but only afte a majority of the Canadian people desire it, and not even then until the Queen and ritish Par- liament consent to the measure. How is it possible that a proposal can be disloyal if the Queen and British Parliament consent to ' it is a question that naturally arises here, Colonel Dennison threetens to overthrow the highest of all laws, namely, that which is based on the will of the majority of the people, if that will is contrary to hie own. He threatens to deluge the land with the blood of his own people rather than permit the will of the majority on this matter to govern, When he says that the union be- tween the English speaking people of Ameri- C9. means civil war, he practically avows thie determination. If civil war occurs,who will make it? Why, he himself, with the exprees object of preventing the will of the majority from prevailing. That is, this man, occupying a judicial position, sworn to bear allegiance to the law, threatens to overthrow the highestref all laws by vio- lence and bloodshed. No notice of this language is taken by those in authority, though more disloyal language it re impossi- ble to conceive. On the contrary, his threats are tacitly encourage& by permitting him to continue them unrebhked, while punishing others who adhere to strictly lawful and conetitutional agitation. THE EXPOSITOR does not take much stook in the Continental Union " fad," but we must say that in this instance Mr. MeYers has, decidedly, the best of \ the argument. Were it not for the utterances of such " blatherskites " as this Colonel Dennison, and the few pap -fed Tory organs of the Empire and World stamp, there would be very little Continental Union sentiment in this country. But these stupid people make more converts to that cause in a week, than Prof. Goldwin Smith; Elgin Meyers, T. M. White and all the rest of them could do in a year, if left to themselyee. 111111111=1111111111111MINIIIMMEIMI Is It True ? We take the following from the Stratford Beacon of Tuesday : At the cheesemen's banquet at Listowel last week Hon Thomas Ballantyne called at- tention tnthe unfair attempt made at the Toronto exhibition by Dairy Commissioner Robeetson to boom Eastern Townships cheese, at the expense of a high grade cheese, known as " Ingersoll's," the product of the district west of Toronto. Professor Robertson, an expert in cheese, selected a number of cheeses made in the township of Quebec, brought them to Toronto, did not enter them in the competition, which was open to ehe world, but after the prizes were awarded called in Messrs. Caswell and Pod- more,of Ingersoll,and McLaren,of Stratford, to examine them. He wrote a document which they signed, no doubt net fully recog- nising its import, which declared in effect that the cheese was a better article than that exhibited from the western district and recommending it for a gold medal, The testimonial or certificate, or whatever it Might be called, was so Worded as to make it appear that the distinction given the ' Quebec cheese was earned in open competi- tion with the Western Ontario article. The object of the paper appeared on its surface —it was designed to give Quebec cheese a reputation in England not only on its merits hut at the expense of the Western Ontario product which now commands the highest price in that market of any cheese manu- factured on this continent, Its contents were promptly telegraphed to the papers all over the country, accompanied by fulsome eulogies of its signers, who were made to appear as, the jedges at the Fair, whereas only one of them had acted in that capacity, and, appeared in the Montreal Gazette next motning with the big heading, " Quebec on Top." Long ere this it has, of course been laid before the cheese importers in 'Great Britain and is probably by this time doing the work for which it was designed. In view of the above statement, Professor Robertson certainly owes the public an ex- planation, Even with his reputation he can not afford to allow sueh charges to go un- answered. He is the servant of and is paid by the whole people of Canada, and if he has been guilty of such a deepicably mean trick as that above described to build up the interests of one portion of his constitu- ency at the expense of the interests of an- other, he is unfit for the position he occu- pies, no metter what his mervices may have been in the past ,or what his abilitiee render him capable of in the future. Conduct such as this, if proven againet him, wfil effectu- ally destroy his influence and usefulnesse It is to be hoped there is some mistake' or misunderstanding some where, and that the ease is not as stated by the Beacon. ThTese who know Profeseor Robertann will be loath to believe him capable of such conduct. At any ratenhe matter must not be allowed to rest where it is, and if it can not be clears up in any other way it will furnish a -suit- able subject for Parliamentary enquiry. In the meantime Professor Robertson shoold speak out and give hie version the affair. The Christian Endeavor Society. The Christian Endeavor Societe), which held its annual Provincial convention st London last week, is one of phonominal growth and emcees. It has grown to great proportions. It has spread witl surprieing rapidity throughout Canada and the United States. It has taken root in Great Britain and has extended to the East. At the present Rev. Mr. Clark, a native of Canada, thee founder of the society, is on a tour rouild the world. He is now in A.ustralia and the succees attending hie efforts there is as great as that achieved on this con- tinent. Its rapid growth proves the need that existed for such a society. It affords scope for the proper development of youth- ful talent and energy and instead of draw- ing from regular church fellowship it is an important auxiliary to church organizations, ite one of its distinctive features is that it pledges its members to fidelity to the con- gregations to which they belong, and being , non.sectariang it encourages a friendly and oordial relationship between the young of all denominations. It, is an association deserving of encouragement, and its rapid growth must be gratifying to all who desire the moral and spiritual well being of the .young and rising generation. Membership in it cannot fail to make of those who avail themselves of its advantages, better men and better women, who must have a bene- ficial influence,both by example and precept, upon all who come in contact with them. The recent convention was the niost suc- cessful yet held. There were 1,127 dele- gates in attendance. Of these, 752 were from outside the city of London. They were divided, denominationally, as follows : Preabyterian, 483 ; Methodist, 229 ; Bap- tist, 113 ; Episcopal, 85 ; Congregational, 65 ; others making up the balancel, 4 The election of officers for the year resulted as Alf follows : President, Mr. Thomas orri's, la', Hamilton ; vice-presidents, Rev. panon Richardson, London ;‘Mr. G. Tomer Fer- guson, Toronto ; Rev. A. M. Philip , To- ronto ; and Rev. A. F. McGregor, F relit ; secretary, Ily. E. A. Hardy, Toron o (re- elected) ; treasurer, Rev, H. W, arker, Toronto ; superintendent of junior work, Mr. C. J. Atkineon, Toronto ; edito Mies Effie Carson, London (t•e•clected) ; coun- cillort, Rev. J. It Dickson, Galt ; Rev. R, J. Bovine, Hamifton, and Rev. G. E, Cob- bledick, Dundalk. The next convention is to Le held at St. Catharines. mouessermisenniummaiseemo 'TUERE is a world of treth in the following short extract which we take from Grip and it shows very clearly how a good deal of the public business of this country is conducted. It would be well for "the masses" to care- fully ponder over the position and to act accordingly. If we give undue power and influence into the hands of any particular class,it is only human nature for them to use it to their own advantage. Grip says : The question of whether the right to ap- point Q. C.'s belongs to the Ontario or the Dominion Governments is being fought out in the courte, Hon. Dominick Blake having charge of the interests of this Province. Some other eminent and distinguished Q. C. will oppose him representing the Dominion. The case will, no doubt, in the end go to the Privy Council, and before a final decision is reached the lawyers will -reap a harvest in fat fees. And abcut an empty title, usu- ally conferred for partizan reasons, which has long ceased to lave any significence. Verily the professional classes of this coun- try have a remarkably soft snap—thanks to the ox -like endurance and stupidity of 019 masses. THE ronto Telegram makes the follow- ing refere es to the defeated and disgraced ex-Premi r of Quebec. That what it says is true,every reader of cerrent pol:tical his- tory knows. " Mercier, with all his faults, is as noble a figure as Sitj Hector Langevin lurking in the House from which he should have been expelled in disgrace, or Sir "Adolphe Caron dodging the trial that would paint him as black at the fallen Pre- mier of Quebec." Our contemporary might also have included Chapleau and Haggett, and perhaps Dewdney, who has recently been made Governor General of British Co- lumbia. Had either one of these worthies been subjected to a like ordeal with Mercier they would not appear one jot whiter than he does. Yet they are being honored, and he is euined and disgraced. MRS. HARRISON, wife of the President of the United States, died at the White House, Weshington, on Tueaday last. Mrs, Har- rison has been ill for several weeks, and the event was not unlooked for. Among the telegrams. of condolence received by the President was one from Queen Victoria, also one from Mr. Cleveland, Mr. Harrison's op- poneut for the Presidency. It is worthy of note also that Mr. Cleveland, who was in- vited to participate in the World's Fair dedication festivities last week at Chicago, declined to do so, because President Har- rison, his rival, was detained at the death.' bed of his wife; and he consequently re- fused to take advantage of the splendid op- portunity afforded to meet with and ad- dress hundreds of thousands of his country- men, rather than to evon appear to take an undue advantage of his opponent in the contest. IIMIN111111111V Ax idea of how the public are fleeceditly the numerous combines which have sprung up in this country under the National Policy may be judged from a statement that recently appeared in the Toronto World, which. is a sturdy Protectionist journal. As our readers know, the various cotton mills of this country are now under the control of a large combine. This combine has been formed within the past year, and it is get- ting in its work in short order and good ehepe. The World informs us, on informa- tion supplied by a wholesaler, that shirting, which is now sold at the factory at 10i cents a yard, could one year.ago have been bought for itt cents. Raw cotton cost then cente per pound, now it oan be bought for 7i cents. That ie an advance of 2 cents a yard in the price of the manufactured ma. terial, and cents lets f'ier the raw cotton. This is only one satnple of what it costs the °mummers of Canada to I support the oom- t bine!. Free Trade would smash these com- bines in a week and wou d effect a saving of millions of dollars to the people every year. This money now goes int the pockets of the cotton, sugar and oth r monopoly lords ; under Free Trade it wo Id be left in the pockets. of the people. !Which is best ? THE MINING interests of Ontario are still in their infancy, very much in their in- fancy, and do not as yet amount to very much. -The Ontario' Biireau of Mines, re- cently established und r the Ontario Gov- ernment and which is p esided over by Mr. Archibald Blue, has is ued its first annual report. It is a comp ehensive document and contains a good d al of valuable infor- mation. From it we learn that the total value of mineral prod etion for the year 1891 waie$4,705,673. f thie amount build- ing stone figures a $1,000,000, crude petroleum $1,209,558, ommon brick $950,- 000, land nickel $270,0 . Iron mining, the report states, was of a rospective character only, thitotal quantit raised being about 200 tons. S/R John Abbott an Hon. Mr. Foster intend to combine business with reoreation in the mother country, with the latter pre- dominating. So says an exohange. There will be just enough business to enable them with a show of decency to charge their travelling bills, which will not be smd I, to the country. THE DOMINION CAPITAL. (By Our Special Correspondent.) - Or wA, October 24th, 1892. Things are moving apidly on Perliament Hill and further che, ges may be expected almost weekly from now till the House meets, which it is announced will be about the Imiddle of January. What a change the Government will by that time present, compared with the overnment of last ses- gen ! The Prime 11 inister *ill have re. tired, there will be new Minister of Jus- tice, there is a ne Minister of the In- terior, the Minieter f Customs announces his retirement, ther will be a new Min- . ister of Agriculture, and probably a new Poe master Generall as well as a new leadPr in the Senate!, Mr. Chapleau told the nomination mee ing in Hochelaga on Friclit.y that Mr. Ou met would shortly be the Isenior Minister from the district of Montreal. As Mr. lhapleau at present is the 4enior, that wo ld mean that he in- tend to resign sh rtly, if Mr. Chapleau meant what he "said. But does he? The Mini ter of Custom is a rhetorician and has worded this et tement in a peculiar manner. He is a m n who says one thing one day and anoth r the next. He is a deep designer and h s mede this announce- ment for some pur ose of his own. The politician -8 are spec lating as to what he is af•ter. " What's his little game ?" ask the Conservatives, ho jibe the Montreal hero of the flowin locks and flowery tongue mueh more han the Liberals. It is very doubtful if Mr. Chapleau's action in Hochelaga is not intended to strengthen his position in the, abinet rather than in- dicate his retiremen . Sir John Thompson intends to BRING IN T THE CABINET the present autocratic Lieutenant -Governor of Quebec, Mr. Angers, and he would only accept on conditiot that he was recog- nized as the leader from the French Province. Now, t at is Mr. Chapleau's ambition, and it is thought by some that he is only playing game of bluff in order to get Sir John Thompson to ask him to re- main, whereupon 6 could then make his own cenditions, one f which would be that he should be. the recognized leader from Quebec. Again it 's a question whether he oi Sir Adolphe Ca on shall succeed Mr. Angers as Governo , and Mr. Chapleau is capable of the deep design of appearing to intend to take it i order to frighten Sir Adolphe into taking it at once lest circum- stances should drive him out of the Cabinet a little later on wh n such a' coveted mor- sel would not be itt the disposal of the Prime Minister. u any event, no "one places any reliance on Mr. Cha,pleau's an- nouncements and I notice in Se,turday'a ., iesue of La Prone Mr. Chapleau's organ in Montreal, a denial that Mr. Chapleau in - 11 tends to resign. A man who uses peculiar language to anno nce his coming retire- ment and then gets hie newspaper to deny it, is a schemer in t e first degree and one suspecting as most o them do. whom the Conserrtives are justified in A POLICY 0 INTERFERENCE. The Writ for the new election in Selkirk is out and Mr. Dal , the new Minister of the Interior, will ffer himself for re-elec- tion on the 3rd of November, and, if he is opposed (a very unlikely contingency) poll- ing Will take place On the 10th, Thanksgiv- ing Day. The fact !that during last session Mr. Daly denounced the Manitoba. School Act as unconstitutilonal and unjust to the Roman Catholics, gives color to the belief that hp has agreed Ito concur in some kind of remedial measures in accordance with the petition of the Bishops. The fact that the Government int nds to do something in this direction was noticed in this corree- pondence some time ago and is confirmed by a reference in Mi. Chapleau's Hochelsga rt speech when his 1 nguage was capable of but one oonstructio , namely, that a policy of interference ha been decided upon. Thie means that tie Canadian people are once' more to be plunged into a conflict of race and religious rancour and bitter hos- dt tility. The Toron o Empire's declaration that the Government must not interfere with Manitoba, an its argument that they °Mild not without violating the constitution, shows the feeling among -the Government's supporters in Ontario. Mr. Dalton Mc- Carthy will have t9 arm once more for the fight in defence of lhis favorite doctrine of home rule for Manitoba and the Territories in the matter of eduication. A NEW DEll'UTY MINISTER. Mr. Trudeau, Deputy Minister -of Railways and Canals And Chi f Engineer of Canals, is sheet to be supera mined. His place will be taken by Mr. Collingwood Schrieber at present Chief Engineer of Government It'ail- ways and a new office will be created, that of Assistant Chief Engineer of Government Railways, the incumbent of which will man- age the ,Intercblonial Railway. Mr. Trudeau, whose Ube strikei everybody as being so much like the late Sir John Mac- Donald'e, has been in the public service for thirty three years sInd is now 66 years old. Speaking with him on Saturday evening he told me that when he was regueeted to act as Chief Engineer of canals in addition to hie already heavy duties he said to Sir John MacDonald, wiho was then Minister of Railways and Canali, "Sir John, you should not ask me to take so many responsibili- ties", to which the veteran Chieftain with his usual humor, replied, "That's all right, Trudeau, you can't do anything wrong but I hear of it within two hours." Mr. Schrei- ber is only five years younger than Mr. Trudeau and has been in the employ of the Government since qonfederation. His sal- ary will be $6,000. 1 Mr. Balderson, private secretary to the Minister, is to be appointed , i Secretary of the Department in the place of Mr. Bradley, who was dismissed for fraud upon the treasury. THE COPYRIGHT QUBSTION. Sir John Thompson sent for thh officials of the Canadian Copyright Association and they were here on Saturday. He informed them that the commission of three experts appointed by the British Government had reported that the Canadian Copyright Act of 1889 was obnoxious to the 13erne Con-. tention and against British policy and their opinions had been transmitted in a despatch recently received from the Marquis of Ripon, the Colonial Secretary. The depu- tation gave \Sir John reasons against the views expreiteed by the experts and be adopted them and will reply in a formal despatch. WILL WAIT FOR DOMINICK. The appeal of the Dominion Government to the Supreme Court to declare that the Provinces have no power to pardon convicts under Provincial etatutes, has been post- poned until Hon. Edward Blake can find time to argue the ease for Ontario. News of the Week. SPURGEON RECOVERING, —The Rev.James Spurgeon has so far recoverid his health as to be able to resume his pulpit at Croydon. SNow IN NORTHERN ENGLAND.—The North of England at present is having very severe storms and heavy falls of snow. ICE IN GERMANY. —In Central Germany the rivers and canals are covered with ice. CAPTAIN LAWLOR LOST. —Captain J. W. Lawlor, who sailed from Boston in a 12 -foot boat on a trans-Atlantio voyage, has been given up by his friends as lost. SUFFERING AMONG THE MEXICAN POOR. — During the past four weeks 3,000,000 bushels of corn have been shipped into Mex- ico, and still there is suffering among the poor at the Mexican capital. CONSOLIDATED. —The Colorado Coal and Iron and the Colorado Fuel Companies have been consolidated as the Colorado Fuel and Coal Company. The capital stock is $9,250,000. THE GERMAN PRINCESS CHRISTENED. — The infant daughter of Emperor William, born last month, was christened on Satur- day. Victoria Louise is the name given the child. To mark the christening of. the in- fant German Princess, 400 women, im- prisoned for various offences, have been re- leased. THE DROUGHT IN ,filExico.—The cattle- men in Southern New Mexico are moving off the ranges, the long continued drought hav- ing ruined the pasturage. SALE OF A GREAT LIBRARY. —The great library belonging to Count Apponyi, of Huugary, will shortly be sold by auction. This collection contains some of the rarest book') extant. A NOTORIOUS DESPARADO KILLED.—Jack Walker, a notorious negro deperado, who has escaped twice from prison by killing hie keeper, has been killed by a posse after a fierce encounter near Petersburg, Virginia. SEVEN KILED AT A CELEBRATION. —During a Columbus celebration at Los Angelee, California last Friday night, a 6 -inch pipe filled with, powder exploded prematurely, killing 7 people and fatally injuring several ethers, I RECEIVED BY Rovovrv:—The Princess of Wales and her daughters, on Friday last, received Miss Kate Marsden, who is inter- ested in a project to establish a leper hos- in Eastern Siberia. The Queen has bum - mooed Miss Menden to visit her at Bal- moral, DONATION TO THE AERONAUTIC SOCIETY. —Emperor William recently donated 50,000 marks to the Berlin Aeronautic Society: The society has decided upon devoting the money to the construction of an immense bsloon to make 50 trips annually for the purpose of scientific observation. THE CITY OF PARIS' QUICK TRIP. —The log of the City of Paris, which arrived at New York on October 19, shows the passage from Queenstown to have been made in 5 days, 14 hours and 24 minutes. The dis- tance traversed was 2,782 miles. The day's runs were 148, 508, 503, 505, 530, and 288. This beats the record for a westward pass- age. The record up to this voyage was 5 days, 15 hours and 58 minutes, held by the City of Paris. CHILDREN' CELEBRATE. —One hundred and eighty-five thousand children gathered in the 287 public schools of New York on Oct. 2,0th to celebrate the 400th anniversary of the discovery of America, TERRIBLE TRAGEDY. —While the 20 -year old son of Senator Bonachi, of Vienna, was playing on a violin at a party, which had been given to celebrate his success at some examinations, he suddenly threw down the instrument, and before any of the gueets could divine his intention he drew a revol- ver and shot himself dead. When the young maa's father wae informed of his son's sui- cide be appeared to be greatly shocked and fell dead. Huron Notes. Mr. George McEwen, of the Hensall flax mill, has disposed of and shipped over 8,000 bushels of flax during the past week. —Mr. John McLaughlin has purchased the Cassie property, consisting of a residence and an acre of land, near the Methodist parsonage in Fordwich. —On Thursday evening of last week James Driver had the end of the first finger on his right hand taken off in a machine in the flax mill in Brussels. —The Lieutenant -Governor haa been pleased to appoint Dr. Browning, of Exeter, as associate Coroner for the County of Huron. —A.bout two o'clock Friday morning, 14th inst.. the cooper shop of Mr. F. Elsie, Dash- wood, was totally destroyed by fire,together with his tools and a quantity of staves. L -Annie Etta, eldest daughter of Mr. Bishop Ward, of Brussels, passed away on Thursday, 13th inst., at the age of 21 years. Deceesed had been for the greater part of a year ill with consumption. —Chas. Bossenberry, of }Tamil, has a pear tree in his orchard which is well adorn- ed with blossom and buds. This is a very unusual occurrencie, honsidering the tree having been in blossom in the spriug. —On Friday of last week Elwin Pentland, of Dungannon, unfortunately was thrown down on the sidewalk, which caused a frac- ture in one of his thigh bones, and other slight injuries. —The other day while Dr. Worthington, of Clinton, was alighting from his buggy, his toe caught in the robe,and notwithstand- ing all his efforts to. save himself, he was thrown on his face.. A sprained foot was, fortunately, all the injury sustained. —Mrs, Robert Steitart, who resided about a couple of miles east of Dungannon, and who has been a terrible sufferer for a long time from that dreaded disease cancer, passed to her eternal reward on gaturday, the 15th inst. —The Goderieh Organ Company have let the contracts for bricking up their factory and putting in an electric light plant. The contract for the brickwork has been given to Jameson Reid, and the incandescent light- ing to the Ball Company, of Toronto. —Messrs. Hunter & :Henry, two enter- prising young men from Brussels, have bought out Darby Brothers' hardware and tinsmithing business in Fordwicb. The new firm are already in poiniession and are rspidi ly making friends in the section. —The other morning three girhi, Lucy Webster, Lily McKay and Rosie LeBon, of Brusseliewere proceeding to the Evaporating Factory in that town, on the railroad track. Either purposely or otherwise they were so slow on -leaving the track as the morning train we's coming in that the engineer, after blowing the whistle, was compelled to put on the air brake and reverse the engine to save a terrible accident. Driver Handle ton was as white as a ghost when he got his train to the depot, as he felt certa,sine his engine bad struck the MoKay, girl, she was only a hair's breadth from being caught. —The insolvent Biseett stock in Exetteer was disposed of on Monday of last week Mr. John McDonell, of Hensall, for fifhtrye. cents on the dollar. Having leased t building from Mr. W. G. Biesett in Excite Mr. MoDonell will conduct a hardware business in the premises as heretofore. i. —Mrs. Hodgins, one of the pioneer ree dents of Crediton, passed to her eternal rhee- ward on Friday night, 14th inst., at t residence of her son Jamee. Deceased,whloe was 88 years of age; has been in feeb health for some time, She leaves a familry. of grown up sons. ilseeve Cranston, whose place is about tw —On Saturday inorning, 15th inst., M ee miles north of Dungannon was in a tre pulling apples, and when about fourteen fehtehet high, be missed his foothold and fell to t ground, his head coining in contact wi something that fractured his skull, causing his death almost instantly. street Methodist church, Exeter, on Sunday —At the close of the service in the Maine evening, 16th inst., the Verity family wer presented with a complimentary addresst, g their departure from Exeter, and thankin expressing the regret of the congregation se pthart. for- their aid and able support in th —What might have proved a sad accidengt Inglie, on Sunday, 16th inst. While drivin occurred at Huntingfield to Mr. Georgne to chureh the tongue fell and the team, ra e away upsetting the rig and throwing th occupants out. There was a general shakinge up and A few bruises, but fortunately n one was seriously hurt. —Mr.' Thomas Robertson, who residest west of Manchester, in Colborne,has bou jgh 50 agree adjoining his own, from Mr. os.. Tewtley, paying therefor the sum of $1,700 It is without buildings, and has been bough: at a very reasonable price. Mr. Robertsoie has now a good farm of 150 acres, and he one of the most indastrious farmers of the locality. , —Mr. William Warnock, of Goderich,. has received from William Rennie, seedsh man, the prize of $15 for the lergest squas grown from seed purchased from that house, last spring. The competition was,of coursel very great, Rennie's seeds being grown al over the Dominion, but Mr. Warnock eame in firtt with 288 pounds, and tbe little beauty twee shipped to Rennie at Toronto. —Edward McNamara, of Leadbury, hale, sold the " Taylor " farm li miles north o Brussels, to Thomas lihoLauchlin, a well- known resident of Grey township, for the sum of $4,000. Mr.MoNamara paid $5,250 for the place less than three years Ago, but, could not work it conveniently owing to the distance from his other place at Leadbury. Mr. MoLauchlin bas secured a good farm at a low figure, —Mrs. Robert Oxtoly, of Grey, who had reached the good old age of 72 years and 6 months, was called home to the rest that remains to the people of God on Monday of last week. The deceased came to Grey long years ago. Two sons, George and Fred,and three daughters, Mrs. Murray, Palmerston ; Mrs. II. Gill and Mrs. F. June, Michigan, are the surviving cliildren. —On Friday eveoingi 14th Wet., about 40 of the business and protessional men of God- erich, met at the British Exchange hotel in that town to express formally their re- gard for Mr. George Drummond, the re- tiring manager of the Bank of Montreal. A most bountiful spread had been prepared by Mr. Cox, the landlord, and an enjoyable esevuegnein. g was spent in toasts, speeches and —On Sunday morning, 16th inst., about sixty members of the Ancient Order of United Workmen of Luoknow, and Dun- gannon marched in a body to the Presbyi terian ohurch in Luoknow, where the Rev. Angus McKay preached to them an able and appropriate sermon. The Luckuow and Dungannon lodges have large and constantly ncreasing memberships. The turnout en Sunday was a very fine one and a credit to the order. —A meeting of the Directors of the East Huron Farmers' Institute. was held in the American hotel, Brussels, on the 7th Wet. The principal bueiness was to make arrange- ments for the big meeting to be held about he first - of January. -A triimber of local mon were selected to give papers and ad- resses together with Professionals fro m Experimental farms, so that a large pro- ramme of interesting topics bearing on the arm may be looked for, —On Monday evening of last week the Exeter Brass Band serenaded Mr. Thomas ke and presented him and his esteemed wife with a beautiful upholstered rocking hair. Mr. Oke has been an ever faithful worker in the band, and to shew their ap- reciation of his valuable seevices,presented his token. After- he band played several n a few able remarks, to which Mr. Oke i\:n eautiful selectiorit, 11 were invited inside, when Mr. Bert Fake ' ade the preeentation made a suitable reply. = —Mr. Murdock Morrison, another of the ld residents of Kinloss, passed amity on aturday morning, October 15th, being 87 ears of age. He was born in the Isle of kye in the year 1805, aud emigrated to rince Edward Island in 1840. In 1853 he ame to Ashfield and in the following year oved to the 6th concession af Kinloss, here he resided till hie. death. Four sons nd three daughters are 'haft to mourn his eparture. His father died . in Ashfield boutetwenty-three years ago at the ripe old ge of 105 years. —Mr. George Hodgens, son- of Mrs. Hodg- as, Clinton, who has been in Manitoba for be summer, writes home as follows : "Now hat harvest is over a great many have hreshed and have lied good grain ; they aye sold it at the highest price, and 50 onts is all that most- of them got. The rope were cut this year before frost and hat makes them all the better. Last year he grain was partly frozen, and I know ome who gOt ali high as 80 cents for some of st season's grain. The crop of a party I in acquainted with, only averaged about 3 or 14 bushel° to the acre this year, and to ok at it before it was cut, you would think was a very fair crop." —One night recently Messrs. Philip Lang nd John McLaughlin, of Exeter, ad a easing rig, jumped against the side of the vely experience. They were driv ng a piriteci horse belonging to Mr. R. S. Lang, hen the animal became frightened at a ridge, throwing the occupants out. They ere both badly bruised. The horse then an away, and while ascending the Sauble ill, ran against a horse driven by Mr. W. . Perkins, of Usborneeoutting the horse so adly that it had to be taken from the rig. ang's horse continued to run and brought self to a standstill at the station, none the orse for its several encounters. —Says the Lucknow Sentinel : The pottitd ot is causiog great anxiety in Huron and any parts of Bruce county. The ferment sy the crop is the largest they have had for ears,but in some instences the rot is so bad hat they would not take the trouble to ise them, but plowed them in. One &rut- in TurnberrY had about four acres Under op and a sheet time ago they were very ne ii now they have taken the disease and I are going. He would have had about 000 bushels. His lose will be in the neigh- orhood of $800. In this locality the rot as also affected the potatoes, but the - lass ill not be so great as in some other parts of e county. —The worst accident which has occrirred the Union furniture factory, Wingham, nce it started, took place on Tuesday af- rnoon of last week, when Mr. Lawrence earen suffered the loss of four fingers on e right hand. The story is easily told— e buzz planer. The fingers were taken Mien angle, going from the %lit joint of e the index finger to the knuckle of the little finger. Much symptthy is felt for him in hie misfortune, he having a wife, who was away from home at the time of the accident, and a family of little ones depending upon him for support. The Union proprietors, however, in recognition of his faithfulness in the past, will continue his Wages as usual, and when he is able to return will find some- thing for him to do.' —Magistrates' court was held in Industry Hall, Myth, on Saturday, 15th inst., when tho case of Kelly vs. Gougeon was up for hearing. It appears that on the evening ,of the llth, Joseph Gougeon was in the Queen's hotel in that village of which John Kelly% proprietor, and a 'dispute arose between Kelly and Joe. The latter has been em- ployed by W. H. McBride as baker, and it is his custom to work at night. At about ewo o'clock Wednesday morning,it is alleged Gougeon went to the hotel -and with a club or some like article, struck Kelly, who was standing in 'the doorway, over the head, flooring him, and then went back to his work. Constable Davis arrested him forth- with. The charge preferred by Kelly was " intent to kill."I Considerable evidence was given bearing on the assault but as far as " intent to kill " was concerned nothing was proven. However,the magistrates saw fit to send Gougeon to Goderich for trial. The British Wheat'Crop. The Mark Lane Express of the 24th inst, says that Sir John Lewes, the noted agri- cultural authority, estimates the British wheat harvest at 7,428,483 quarters, -one of the lowest estimates ever published. The price of English wheat is slightly in favor of the seller in the provinces, but has ceaeed to be so in London, owing to the fact that the pressure of the chief foreign wheat and the increased quantity in transit from both North and South America have discouraged holders and caused an increased readiness to sell. The beat prices in London are 34s for California, 34s 6d for Oregon, and 35s for Duluth. The receipts of foreign wheat since the harvest have been at a rate which if continued for a year would exceed the requirements by four and a half million quarters. The London Times says : In making our final estimate of the harvest of the year 1892, we are brought face to face with a most serious condition of affalv,at all events with respect to the wheat crop. it Cannot be said, however that the position is entire- ly unexpected, because during the whole of the smarten this cereal has been in a condi- tion which promised nothing like an average. June let the prospect was particularly bad, for the °etiolates which were made for Great Britain did not reach higher than 88,9 per cent. and very little change took place dur- ing that month. By the end of July there bad been an improvement -to something like 3 per cent in the appearance of the wheat, and some hope was indulged in that it might, with favorable weather, approach something near to, if not quite,- au average crop. The condition of the plant, combined with the weather, prevented this desired -for consummation, and during the month of August a great falling off was observable, The deterioration continued during Septem- ber, until on October lst it svas considered that wheat was not more than 82.7 of an average crop. This figure is very neerly 10 pee cent lower than the condition our re- ports enabled us to arrive at on October ist last year. How this great reduction will affect the British farmer may be realized when it is pointed out that it means a money return for his wheat of about Z2,000,000 sterling lees than if the crop had been one of average quantity, the value being calculated at the low price which at present prevails for this cereal. Last year there came from different parts of the country some of the most dunned reports it seemed possible to reed, but this year there are similar com- plaints of failures from almost eveiet quar- ter. There are localities where wheat has been wen grown and favorably harvested, and a lew instances can be found where the crop is spoken of as of excellent quality. Nevertheless, no pleasing thoughts can be indulged in about a crop which is nearly 18 per cent below an average. The English Apple Market. ' The Montreal Trade Bulletin says: It is only within the past two or three years that Canadian shippers ventured to send fall o.p- pies to the English market owing to their . poor keeping grualities : but this year they were forwarded in too large quantities, and the result has been disaster, a number of sales in Liverpool having shown a lose of 50 cents to $1 per barrel, while a good deal of waetey fruit was rushed off at prices that would not cover freight and charges* The following report, dated Liverpool, October 8, will give some idea of the conditions of things on the other aide : " During the past week, supplies from this source have been enormous, something like 13,000 berrels having been offered, making a -total to date of 16,419, whereas up to the same date last year only 3,875 barrels had been. received. In the face of these heavy arrivals, and considering also that the general quality of the fruit is very inferior, comparing, in fact, but poorly with the plentiful supplies of continental and home growths yet avail- able, it is not surprising that the market completely collapsed, the demand being very dull indeed at the following rates • Culverts 7s 3c1 to 9s 6d, and Jennettings 7s to fis 9d per barrel. The few Gravensteins and Snows, which are practically the only colored varieties, met a good demand, and realized from 15s to 18s 6d per barrel, this class as above noticed, being particularly wanted." Another Liverpool report says : " A large proportion of arrivals have been from Can- ada and consisted of early varieties, with which description the market has already been overetocked from America, and/not being keeping quality they had to- be forced off, resultipg that some very low prices had to be accepted. There is no appreciable improvement in the quality of Arrivals from I other ports, and the market closed dull at a declipe of le to 2s per barrel." 111111•11MMIIMONIMINIMMINIII Clinton. NOTES.—The Mecha.nics' Institute library is having added to it about 300 new volumes, —The Rattenbury Street Methodist Church will pay their pastor monthly hereafter.— The several Sabbath Schools in town are repiesented at the Provincial Sabbath Sehool Convention, being held this week at Guelph, by the following delegates : Mrs. eked Rev. Mr. Smyth, Miss Shipley, Mrs. Crich, thei Misses IVIcGarva, Helen Coate, Mrs. GeiiSiw, allow, Mrs. and Rev, Mr. Shil- ton and Mrs. Hodgene„—The congregation of St. Paule' Church, having failed in their efforts to secure- as pastor Rev. Mr. Hunt, have left the selection of a pastor to the Bishop.—An agitation is on fieot with the view of inducing the town eoureil to pur- chase four or five acres from Mr. Fair to be added to the present chow grounds, and to erect on the grounds a good half mile race track. The council, however, seems slow to move in that direction.—Mrs. 3. G. Steep, of Goderich township, presented the Editor of the News -Record with a quart of, delicious full grown ra,sp-berries, freshly picked from her garden. Feasting on Oc- tober grown rasp -berries should make even an Editor fat—Mr. W. G. Smith, of Ir - win's grain elevator, happened with a very unfortunate accident on Saturday inorningi lie was alighting from a flat car to the ground, after leisurely admiring some ma- chinery and a stationery engine in the Grand Trunk yard, enroute from Exeter to Brant - ford. lit some way, while leaving the car, or in striking the ground, his left leg just above the ankle was broken.—The quarter- ly meetinf of the Huron Medical Association was held In the town hall, Clinton, on Oe toiler 15th. There were present Dre 4 Grab Stan GUnn -Shaw Clint inter cued the plaint secret -were eneeti No, Sage, wilt bette rem lug V farm, Ethel &leo Morr Both, good TR Wait the day) their litere the from ant* Walt vitati Lady any< (Seel leavt thel pure thei *CCU ChiC 11101i Miti &hi ente List NON Mot Mre for I reohr to ed of 2 Mel day fun Thu on' thai ed.] foni one thr fac M.-te wee fan otti - Me gin rei lot br4 Tii 01:1 fo 13 11. • IT e \ 11 e