HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1892-04-15, Page 4NEW ADVE.RTISElAENTS.
sr The figure between the parenthesis after each
Has denotes the page of the paper on which the
advertisement will be found.
BoyaCIothing—Jackson Bros. (5)
Electric Light Plant for Sale—Wm. Elliott. (6)
Feed—D. Urquhart. (8)
MeneallImplement Shop—W. Elder. (8)
Ilgyptian Oat -D. D. VdI,on (8)
Hotioe—Wm. Dili. (5)
Pasture Farm to Rent—II. A. Strong & Bre. (6)
Want a Hat 7—Jackson Bros. (1)
Boy's Wanted—A. G. IrmEgmond's Sons. (8)
The Place—Edward Moraul. (8)
Men Wanted—John and James Sproat. (8)
Summer Hats—H. F. Edwards. (8)
$4.000 Farm for Sale—H. P. Wright. (5)
Wali Paper—Jarnes Fox. (8)
Cheap Land -11. B. and I Co. of Fargo. (8)
ActiVe Agent Wanted—Superintendent. (6)
Headquaters for Bicycles—C. W. Papst. (5)
Pratt Arrivals of Dry Goods—A. G. Ault. (6)
Money to Loan—J. A. McIntosh. (8)
New Goods Arrived—J. A. McIntosh.(8)
Fanners' Attention—Hugh Grieve. (5)
Property for Sale—James R. Berry. (6)
gilt pun xpooitor.
SZAFORTH, FRIDAY, April 15, 1892.
A Comparison.
A alsvieh Government following in Par-
liament is not in the interests of the corm-
,
try ; it is not even in the interests of the
G-overnment in whose behalf it exercises its
servility. Governments are continually be-
set by a variety of selfish and sectional in-
terests, which it is hard to withstand, and
no matter bow good their intentions may be,
or how anxious they are to do right, they
will sometimes be swerved from the straight
path by those influences. It is at such
times that an independent, fearless follow-
ing can be of the greatest serviee to the
Government and the country. It is the
subserviency of its followers that is and has
always been the bane of the Ottawa Govern-
ment. No matter how objectionable the
legislation they propose may be, their fol-
lowers in Parliament club together and vote
it through, not because they think it right
and can justify it, but simply because it is
proposed by the Government, and they
therefore seem to feel that they must sup-
port it even if by so -doing they have to vio-
late, their own honest convictions. While
this may make it easier for a Government
to retain power, it is usually retained at a
terrible cost to the country and to the self-
respect of the individual. It is carrying
party to an absurd and dsngerous length.
It is true that during the present session of
the Dominion Parliament, as well as on
former occasions. supporters of the Govern-
ment left the chsmber rather than vote for
acts of the Government of which they dis-
approved. This, however, does not free
them from responsibility. They ihould re-
main in their places, and by verbal protest
seek to induce the Government to forego or
abandon the objectionable legislation they
propose, and failing in their effort they
should back up their protests by their votes,
even if by so -doing they voted against the
Government. This would be quite consis-
tent with party -fealty a3 it should exist.
Such support would, -also, strengthen the
Government to resist the evil assaults from
without. For, so long as it is known that a
Government can induce its eupporters to
back it up and carry it through in any
scheme it proposes, no matter how iniqui:
tous, there are always outside factions and
influential combinations, with objectionable
schemes, who will cajole or force the Gov-
ernment to bring them forward. Bat if
these parties knew that the supporters of
the Government would only give their support
conscientiously, they would not force the
Government to take up these objectionable
schemes, because they would know that it
would be no use and would only lead to the
destruction of the Government if they per -
listed. This, of couree, they do not desire,
and they would modify or abandon their
objectionable demands.
Notable illustrations of there points have
recently been given in the Dominion Parlia-
ment and. Ontario Legislature. The ex-
amples we give, however, are only samples
of many similar ones. In the Dominion
Parliament, a few days ago, the Govern-
ment, no doubt forced by outside influence,
proposed to pay a number of civil servants,
who had been suspended for several months
for misconduct, their full pay during the
time of their suspension and to restore them
to their former positions, thus virtually re-
warding them for wrong -doing and dishon-
esty and offering a premium for others to
follow their evil example. This proposition
elicited a vigorous protest, not only from
the Opposition, bat from several followers
of the Government. But the few Govern-
ment followers who protested, instead of
backing up their verbal protests by their
votes when a division was called, left
the chamber rather than vote against the
Government and the subservient mass
voted in support of the Government, thus
enabling them to carry out their objection-
able measure and placing them still more firm-
ly under the power of the corrupt ant selfish
outside influence which, no doubt, prompt-
ed the action, whereae, had the supporters
of the Government, inatead of giving way
-under party dictation, stood out firmly
against the wrong about to be perpetrated,
they would have forced the Government to
withdraw their proposition, and would thus
have saved their party and the country from
the reproach attaching to wrong -doing, and
would at the same time have strengthened
the Government for resistance against evil
influences in the future.
Now, let us look at the Ontario Legisla-
ture, and we shall see what a different re-
sult was reached there, through the inde-
pendent manliness of the supporters of the
Government. In some way or other, which
has not yet been explained, the Government
were induced to submit for the approval of
the Legislature a resolution authorising the
granting of licenses for the sale of intoxi-
cating liquors in dining and buffet railway
oars*, thua virtually establishing a saloon on
every railway passenger train. The sup-
porters or .the Government were the main
opponents of this proposition. They stated
their opposition in na half-hearted manner.
They gave the Government to understand
firmly, but kindly, that they were opposed
to any such move, and that if they perse-
vered in forcing the obnoxious measure up-
on Parliament they would vote against it.
As a reault, the Government withdrew the
neasure, and were thus saved from their
_rare'
4,27,
own sot, and the Province will not be dis-
graced by having on its statute book such a
dangerous and retrograde law.
In this instance the supporters of the
Government carried out the true principles
of parliamentary representation and at the
same time did their party, the Government
and the country a great service. In the
former osse cited, the supporters of the
Government acted as sycophantic parti-
zans, and did their party and their country
a grievous injury. In the one case there
was a judicious exercise of the partizan
right; in the other case there was a gross
abuse of the partizan principle. We are
not of those who believe that partizanship
can be done away with in politics more than
in anything else. On the contrary, we be-
lly() that under our system, government by
party is not only the best but the only
practical method. And, so long as we have
Government by party we must necessarily
have party heads and party leaders, and the
rank and file must yield due submission and
fealty to those leaders. But there is avast dif-
ference between being a consistent and faith-
ful partylsupporter and being a party slave.
The former Will only follow his party lead-
ers in what he considers right; the latter
will follow whether right or wrong. There
are too msny of the latter class in this
country, especially in the Dominion Con-
servative party. It was once said by a great
political leader, that he would not give a
pinoh of snuff for a follower who would only
support him when he was in the right; it
was when he was in the wrong that he ap-
preciated the support of his followers. This is
the policy which is at the present time be-
ing acted upon by many so-called politicians.
It vionlci be a very good doctrine if politics
were simply a game, and if all that was de-
sired was the elevation of one political party
and the degradation of the other,irrespective
of the influence such elevation or degradation
might have upon the country, or if the
flesh pots and spoils of office were the only
objects or influences. to be contended for.
But to the earnest, sincere patriot, who de-
sires, above all things. the prosperity of his
country and the elevation of mankind, noth-
ing could be more repugnant. That we have
many of both clasaes in this country, we
think no observing person will deny, and it
should be the main object of the _people to
search out and elevate the latter and
relegate the former to the obscurity from
which they should never have been brought.
ieer,
THE HURON EXPOSIT6R.
If they are bound to have passes let them
set themselves free and remove the obliga-
tion to the companies by making it obli-
gatory on the companies to pass them. How
any member with a free railway pass in his
pocket, can consistently condemn boodling
is beyond our oompr hension. It is, in fact,
a species of the mea et kind of boodling
and the people need not look for honest
legislation so long as the consciences and
votes of their represe tetives are bought up
by the railway comp Ries in this way.
1;
THE Reformers 0
evidently, got their
determined to make
More power to them.
carry out their good
way purify the
-their riding. Zee M
week says:
"A meeting of
tee of the south Ridi
was held in Campbel
afternoon. A full b
with most of the scr
the recent election
prominent Liberals.
offered to go on wi
all deputy returning
not only diaregarded
the provisions of the
resolution was unani
ing the prosecutions
course of preparatio
North Perth and Mr. Grieve.
Mr. ;lames Grieve, who recently repre-
sented North Perth in the Dominion Parlia-
ment, expresses his willingness to again con-
test the constituency should he be asked to
do so by the Reform party. This being the
case, tho Reformers of North Perth should
not think of any other candidate, and we do
not suppose they will. Mr. Grieve stood by
them in their time of need, and he redeem-
ed the constituency for them, and if they
rally around him as they should do he will
hold it for them again. The honest people of
North Perth, irrespective of party, should be
proud of Mr. Grieve. He has passed
through an ordeal which few men in his
position have ever been balled upon- to un-
dergo, and he emerges from it ,clean and
with untarnished character. It is true that
he has been unseated, but that, under the
circumstances, is nothing to hie discredit,
but should rather induce all lovers of justice
and fair play to rally around him and re-
turn him to the position from which he has
been deposed,simply through& technicality or
quirk in the law. After a most searching
investigation before two of the shrewdest
and keenest judges on the Canadian Bench,
his election was pronounced pure, and he
was adjudged to have been rightfully
and honestly elected to the seat. In
the appeal court two of the five
judges made a similar declaration, and
only by }putting a very strained inter-
pretation upon a very innocent aot of a
supporter could the other three find cause to
void the election. We have thus four
judgee against three, in his favor. We ven-
ture to say that there are few members now
occupying seats in Parliament on either
side of politics who could successfully with-
stand a similar test. If Mr. Grieve had
been guilty of wrong -doing, THE EXPOSITOR
would be the last to take his part, but he is
clearly the victim of a legal technicality,
to put it mildly, and has been ungenerously
if net unjustly deprived of a seat in Parlia-
ment which he honestly won, and it would
only be a graceful and just act on the part
of the Conservatives of North Perth to
unite with the Liberals and allow Mr.
Grieve's .re-election by acclamation, and
thus ensure to him the full Parliamentary
term,to which we are sure every honest and
unbiassed man will admit he is fairly en-
titled.
• IN the Toronto Mail of Friday we find the
following:
An open letter has been addressed iby the
Ottawa Journal to the members of Parlia-
ment who accept railway passes. The
writer states that it is currently reported
that the majority of them do so. These
favors are not given for fun, but in the ex-
pectation of substantial returns. Each man
who holds a pass saves thereby several
hundred dollars a year, and the favor is
consequently equal to a substantial gift of
money, which if given in any other form
would be repudiated as an insult. Some
years ago a Senator introduced a bill mak-
ing it compulsory for railways to give passes
to legislators, but it was laughed out of
Parliament. Yet many of those who re-
pudiated the theory adopt the practice. Dr.
Weldon, of Albert, is the only man who has
so far given the insinuation a denial. He is
a high-minded man, and would not stoop to
accepting such a bribe. It will be interest-
ing to note how many denials will be
brought out by the Journal's charge.
THE EXPOSITOR has frequently oondemned
this mean practice of members, both of the
Dominion Parliament and Provincial Legit,:
lature,accepting favors of this kind from the
railway companies. It has also pointed out
the dangers likely t6 ensue from it. We
endorse every word said hy the Mail and
we are glad that the more influential papers
are taking the matter up. It is a fault that
is not confined to any one particular party,
but members of both parties are alike guilty,
Our Parliament should have the courage
either to pass an act making it compulsory
for all railway companies to grant passes to
members, or to entirely forbid the practice.
‚1
South Perth have,
lood up and they are
wrong doers suffer.
We hope they will
esolutions and in this
Meal atmosphere of
tohell Recorder of last
he executive commit -
g Liberal Association
's hall here on Friday
ard was in attendance,
tineers who acted in
d quite a few other
Funds were freely
h prosecutions against
officers and others who
but wilfully outraged
law on election day. A
ously passed authoriz-
nd they are now in
As others see :
referring to the char
In the Dominion P
Edgar, against Sir
"Mr. Edgar asked
ferred to the pro
Privileges and El
Thompson called to
limitations behind
hid Mr. Haggart an
and Caron goes und
people of Canada ap
pettifogging, quibbl
Administration, or
strengthened the Go
in the recent bye -el
batch of elections n
hilate the whole Li
perhaps, the Hon.
The Buffalo Express in
es preferred last week
rliament by Mr. J. D.
Adolphe Caron, says:
hat his charges be re -
r committee, that on
otions, but Sir John
his aid the statute of ,
• hich the Government
the Section B scandal,
r the same cover. The
ear to like the shuffling,
ng policy of the present
they would not have
ernment so generously
ctions. About one more
w would probably anni-
• eral party, excluding,
dward Blake."
THE DOMINI
(By Our Spec
N PARLIAMENT
Correspondent.)
OTTAWA, April llth, 1892.
The first division of the sessioniresulted
in a majority for he Government of 25.
The Opposition cha lenged the vote to Mr.
Pereira, assistant se retary of the Interior,
for the months of la t year during which he
was suspended for isconduct, and a large
number of Govern ent supporters refused
to vote for the item This shows that the
Government has n control of the large
majority they boast f and there is a great
deal of commotion mong the Ministerial
members over the dermination of the
Government to go b cir on all their platform
pledges of reform nd purification of the
Civil Service.
THE CAR N CHARGES.
Everything is th
however, by the ref
to grant an enquiry
brought by -Mr. E
master -General. Fr
House and on his r
ber'Mr. Edgar form
subsidies of a millinn
granted by the Do
the Lake. St. John
Adolphe Caron sec
and applied it to de
in a score of differe
Edgar named the
named the compan
amount received co
way specified distinc
charges, declaring t
if they were referre
Privileges and Elect
Adolphe Caron stig
false and said no
House. He knew th
this however, for 5
mediately took the g
were too vague and
that even if they w
matter for the House
the Courts by mean
The Minister indul
sophistry but it
spoke that he was q
a false position an
pledges he had ma
Laurier made a speeo
nation, and in scath
the hypocritical pret
ment. He rerninde
that on every platf
elections he had invit
charges to make to b
they would be inve
was taken at his wor
serious character bro
own colleagues he ref
he had himself 80 fr
Laurier characterize
the Minister of Just
pettifogging and the c
brought the blood ti
of the leader of th
the independent Conservative electors of
Canada think of this for an honest Govern-
ment?
THE TREATY POWER.
An important amendment to supply was
moved by the Hon. David Mills on Thursday
affirming the right of Canada to make her
own commercial treaties. His argument was
that in such matters as oonoerned Canada'
only and her foreign trade, Canadian in-
terests should be guarded by Canadian
representatives and not entrusted to red
tape officials who were entirely ignorant of
and indifferent to our interests whenever
they came in conflict with British interests
In regard to trade. The Minister of Finance
in reply repeated the old argument that this
step would lead to separation from the
mother country and further that our
present position in regard to commercial
treaties was quite satisfactory. Mr.
Laurier in a brilliant speech pointed
out the repeated failures of British
diplomacy to guard Canadian interests when
entrusted to its indifferent hands *siting the
oases of the Maine boundary, -;he Oregon
territories and the :Fenian clams as a few of
the reasons why every Canadian would hail
with joy the (ley when we appointed our
own agents to look after our own interests
in negotiations with foreign countries. A
division on the amendment resulted in a
Government majority el 44, Mr. Onimet,
the Minister of Public Works doing the
grand act of swallowing himself by vGting
against the motion, although a few years ago
he had strongly supported a similar one.
A SLASHING REPORT.
The Annual Report of the Department of
Militia and Defence contains an important
report from General Herbert, the Command-
ing Officer, in which he subjects the force to
a very rigid scrutiny and some severe cen-
sure. He states that the Infantry is inferior
in every respect to the other branches of the
Berme Artillery and Cavalry. He says
that the inspection of the Infantry_ has de-
generated into a mere parade productive of
no good result at all. In some of the city
battalions the entire number of privates
would barely suffice to make one real com-
pany. He advocates the orgenizetion of a
volunteer reserve for each battalion, so that
in case of emergency it could be increased
t� an effective strength. He says that the
rural corps are very deficient in instruction
but their organization is still more defective,
although the material is excellent. It is
his belief that a much larger force could be
annually trained without any increase in
cost. He ie especially severe on the much
vaunted Headquarter Staff, a re -organization
of which is imperatively necessary. He ad-
vocates the appointment of a Committee of
militia officers to assist him in the prepara-
tion of a scheme of defence. This has been
approved by the Government. He declares
that the time has arrived when an enquiry
should be made in the working of the Militia
Act which has not fulfilled the expectations
formed twenty five years ago. He concludes
as follows: "Powerful in physique, intelli-
gent and eager to learn, the militia at pres-
ent contains the un -organized elements of a
strong national form.'
THE 33RD BATTALION.
The annual inspection of the 33rd Bat-
talion, Lieutenant-Colonel Wilson Seafortb,
ie spoken of as follovss by the Deputy Ad-
jutant General : " The captains of Nos. 7
and 8 Companies reported that it was im-
possible to get their men out to camp, they
being all farmers or ferrn laborers, and har-
vest operations being still in progress in that
ideality."
The remarks by the General are as fol-
lows : "This battalion was short of men,
and two companies were absent. Physique
good. A fair number of officers qualified,
and some good instructors among them. The
time of year selected for the training was
very unfavorable."
THE BYE -ELECTIONS.
The decision of the Supreme Court in the
Welland case leaves that constituency ready
for a new election. As Mr. German has
been disqualified, the Liberal candidate
will be Mr. Lovell, a very strong candidate.
The Speaker has issued his warrant for the
issue of a writ for a new election in North
Perth, which will no doubt be brought on in
a few days. Mr. Grieve will again be the
Liberal candidate.
It is noticeable that the two byeelections
held since the Government announced the
failure of their reciprocity negotiations at '
Washington, have resulted in largely in-
creased Liberal majorities for the successful
Opposition candidates. The majorities in
Prescott, Ont., and Carleton, N. B., amount
to nearly 600, or as great as the Government
majorities put together in Lennox,East Sim-,
coe, West Huron, South Perth,West North-
umberland and several other constituencies
opened in the bye -elections. Protests have
been entered by the Liberalsin Weet litaron,1
East Simcoe, Prince Edward, Lennox, Van-.
dreuil, and other constituencies carried, it
is claimed by the "most unblushing cor-
ruption and in some cases ballot box'
stuffing."
own into the shade,
sal of the Government
nto the serious oharges
gar against the Poet -
m his place in the
sponsibility as a mem-
lly charged that of the '
dollars or thereabouts
inion Government to
ailway Company, Sir
red a round $100,000
auching the electorate
t constituencies. Mr.
onetituencies in detail,
, named the precise
ruptly, and in every
ly the nature of the
at he- could prove them
• to the Committee on
ens for euquiry. Sir
atized the charges as
ore and then left the
t he was safe in doing
r John Thompson im-
ound that the charges
too general and also
re true it was not a
to enquire into but for
of election petitions.
ed in a great deal of
as apparent while he
ite conscious of taking
of breaking all the
e to the public. Mr.
burning with indig-
ng language exposed
nsions of the Govern -
Sir John Thompson
rm during the bye -
ed everybody who had
ing them forward and
tigated. Now that he
and charges of a most
ght against one of his
sed the enquiry which
quently invited. Mr.
the reasons given by
ce as quibbling and
eers of the Opposition
gling into the cheeks
House. Mr. Laurier
subjected to a keen criticism the argument
of the Minister of Justice that this matter
was a private one s far as Sir Adolphe
Caron was conceene and repudiated the
doctrine that public money voted to a rail-
way company to cone ruct a line of railway
could be diverted nto the pockets of a
political leader and used by him to corrupt
the electors of twenty different constituen-
cies and yet that Parliament, which had
voted the money and was a trustee of the
public to see that that money was properly
expended, could not enquire into it. Messrs.
Tupper and Ouimet, nembere of the Govern-
ment, defended the at itnde of the Govern-
ment by eaying that he Opposition desired
to enquire into the el ction methods of the
Conservative party el ring two general elec-
tions and this bould n t be permitted. The
Hon. David Mills po nted out that accord-
ing to the Minister of Justice if a voter in
any one of these cons ituencies failed to file
a petition against t e return of a member
the other 214 cons ituencies of Canada
had no right to prot et the money voted
by Parliament. Not a single Government
supporter spoke on t e motion except Col.
O'Brien and he -den unced the transaction
as an infamous oe in which the public were
deeply concerned, b t yet agreed with Sir
John Thompson tha Parliament was not
the proper body to e quire into it. He did
not name any other power to which the
matter could be ref rred, but said that if
the matter was to en there he would vote
with the Opposition or an enquiry by com-
mittee. Sir Richard Cartwright denounced
the transaction as 08 of the most eorrupt
that could be brou ht home to a Cabinet
Mitister. The deba e stopped here but will
be continued this we k. Many Government
supporters are prot sting against the atti-
tude of the Governijient and one of the
Conservative whips, Mr. Rufus Pope, the
member of Compton, has resigned his posi-
tion as whip, packed his trunk and gone
home for good, declaring that he is tired of
such politics. It is understood that he will
resign his position iii the House. What do
f.aeereritIme,s4,
APRIL 15, 1892.
ed for by the fact that his own father was
eut in the trouble of '37, and not on the
Government side. On the other hand, Mr.
Mowat, now the leader of Government, then
student -at -law, enrolled himself among the
ilitia and shouldered his rifle in defence
f law and order. Honors are therefore
easy in the Government so far as the Mac-
hatiele'rebellion is concerned. It was urged
by some of the speakers that the 1 proper
lace to which the veterans should look for
ecognition was Ottawa, inasmuch as the
ising was not confined to tipper Canada
and as matters of militia and defence are
ntrusted to the central government.
hatever might be the weight of the argu-
ments pro and con, the division was de-
cisive enough, the vote against the motion
etanding 44 to 29i That the resolution was
introduced for well understood party pur-
poees is shown by the fact that the division
as a strictly party one. Mr. Balfour, of
sex, was the only government supporter
ho went with the opposition, and his
eason was, as he naively put it, that in his
iding there were 39 of these veterans, of
Whom '39 were Liberals and only 10 Con-
ervatives.
,
A very faint echo of the discussions on
ining matters which took place lest session
i
, as heard on Tuesday when Mr. Hardy's
bill to amend and consolidate the mining
laws came up for consideration in commit-
tee. The battle which waged on the
question of royalties has not been renewed
this session those interested in mining
metters having apparently come to the con-
clusion that it was useless to ask for al
change. The burden, if it is imoh, of the ,
royalties was, however, lessened by: declar-
ing that the value of the ore at tire pit'e
month, upon which the tax is leviable shall
not include the cost of mining or redoing the
same to the surface, or of explosive. This
leaves what political econdmists Call the
'" bounty of nature" alone as the basis of
ithe charge. Further amendments put off
ith e collection of all royalties for seven years;
1 air a grant is made by the crown and pro -
ed that the rate of royalty in force at the
vi
itirne A grant is made shall not afterwards be;
subject to increase. In case of a lease no'
, increase shall be made during the term for
which it runs. I
KNOCKED IT OUT.
The strength of the temperance sentiment
in the House was well tested by the ine
treduction of a government resolution pro.'
1 'riding that on the application of railways
'companies, licenses might be granted for the'
sale of liquors in dining and buffet cars, to
tritvellers only. The reason advanced for
this proposal was that liquor evas, as a
matter of fact, now sold on board trains:
and it seemed better under such conditions'
to control ite sale by means of e license.
This plea, however, did not commend itself
to the House, and the opposition was most
pronoupced on the Government side. In
deference to the prevailing feeling the obe
THE MINING BILL.
NOTES.
The Government intend to make a hand-
some appropriation for the Canadian exhibit,
at the Chicago World's Fair next year. The;
amount is said to be $150,000. Professor;
Saunders, of the Experimental Farm, is the
Canadian Commissioner.
The Bill for reciprocity and wrecking with
the United States has parsed its third read-!
ing. It will not go into effect until thei
United States put into effect a similar
with respect to Canada.
There is yet no sign of the redistribution
bill, but Premier Abbott says it will not be
a disturbing one.
The revenue of the Dominion for March
shows a decrease of a million and a half as
compared with last year.
THE ONTARIO LEGISLATURE.
(By Ou'r Special Correspondent.)
Torearro, April nth, 1892.
THE VETERANS OF 1837.
The veterans of the rebellion of 1837 can-
not now be a very numerous body, or very
active, so the Legislature in considering
their claims to "some suitable recognition,"
to which Mr. Willoughby on Monday last in
his resolution declared they were entitled,1
was able to deliberate upon the matter with-
out the disturbing fear of a hostile veteraU
vote in case of an adverse decision. There
is no doubt those who took up arms in de-
fence of the existing order of things at that
crisis of Canadian history, deemed they wel
serving their country and acting as hones
citizens and good patriots, but unfortunately
for those of them who have lingered on the
scene until now,the ideas of the majority have
undergone a change since that time. Most
people have come to think that governmente
exist for the ruled as well as for the rulers,
and that when misgovernment and tyranny
become intolerable, the "sacred right of
rebellion" begins. There may be a differ,
ence of opinion as to whether things had
come to this pass when William Lyon Mac-
kenzie sounded the tocsin in 1837, but hard.
ly anyone will deny that the strife which
followed his signal, cleared like a thunder
storm the air, and prepared the way for the
popular liberties and generous measure of
self-government we enjoy in Canada. A
majority in the Legislature was not prepar-
ed to declare that the rebels of 1837 were in
the wrong, or that those who took up arms
against themewere deserving of a nation's
gratitude to the extent of being placed on
the pension roll. Provincial Secretary Gib-
son made the speech of the day in opposition
to the motion, and thongh he is himself, as
the Colonel of the 13th battalion of Hamil-
ton, a sworn defender of Her Majesty's Gov-
ernment and an active member of the Militia,
he declined to join in an adverse verdict
against the " rebels " of fifty-five years ago.
Mr. Gibson's feeling may partly be account -
noxious amendment was withdrawn.
WOMEN AS LAWYERS.
A lively breeze sprang up on the motion
for the second reading of Mr. Balfour's bill
to provide for the admission of women td
the etudy and practice of law. Mr. Meree
dith and Mr. Hardy joined bands in strongly
opposing it, while Mr. Rosa and Mr. Gib-
son (Hamilton) were in favor of it. Thei
closest division ef the session occurred
when the vote was taken, there being 41 in
fever of the second reading and 40 against
it. The probability is that if the bill be-
cemes law it will confine the competition of
women to attorneys only and not open the
way, at present, for them to practise as
barristers.
THE GAME LAWS.
brought to bear upon the Government from
both sides of the Home to increase the ses-
sional indemnity paid to members from $600
to $800. Indeed a unanimous request is
said to have been preferred to this end,
coupled with an intimation that the House
would support a proposed to inoreaee the
salaries of the ministers by $1,000 each, but
the Government would not countenance the
scheme, and it accordingly fell through.
NOTES.
The supplementary estimates amount to
$270,369. Of this sum $80,000 was to de-
fray expenses of civil government for Janu-
ary, 1893; $2,000 for a well-deserved in-
crease in the salary of the Attorney -General,
$5,000towards equipment and salaries of
proposed School of Mines at Port Arthur,
ianngcle.$60,000 for laying out grounds and fit-
ting up offices in the new Parliament build-
1WWWIWISINNIMW1111=1,1000
General.
—A Winnipeg despatch says: Hon., C.
F. Fraser,Ontario Minister of Public Works,
Mrs. Fraser and Mies Fraser are expected
to pass through the city in a few days en
• route home from Colorado, where the
honorable gentleman • has gained renewed
health.
—The Goderich Signal says that the pro-
test against the return of Mr. Patterson for
West Huron will undoubtedly be brought
to trial. It promises some remarkable
revelations regarding the pilgrims from
East Elgin and elsewhere who distributed -
what they have put on record as "the in-
fluence."
—We see afraid that the following from
a Quebec paper is too good to be true. We
take mighty little stock in Mr. Blake as a
political leader; he has been tried in that
'capacity twice and on both occasions proved
a lamentable failure. And we take even less
stock in coalition governments, but almost
anything might be welcomed in preference
to the miserably corrupt oligarchy which
now guides the destinies of this Dominion,
Le Canada, a French paper says: "A strange
rumour comes from Ottawa. It appears
that s good number of Tories feel indignant
over the refusal of the Government to grant
an investigation into the Sir Adolphe Caron
matter. It is stated that forty among them
have signed a round-robin, asking Mr. Ed-
ward Blake to assume the leadership of a
coalition, of which they would form part
with the present members of the Opposition.
In that case Mr. Laurier would be invited to
to take the direction of the Liberal party in
the Province and Legislature of Quebec.
Election would be asked for at once if a vote
was given against the Abbott Government.
Influential Conservatives speak seriously
and anxiously of the combine."
— Ontario sends more students to Ann
Arbor University, Michigers, than any State
of the Union outside of Michigan, Illinois,
Obio, Indiana, Pennsylvania, Iowa, New
York and Missouri. The number of
Ontario pupils in attendance at that
nest of learning this year is 40. New
Brunswick sends 3, Quebec 3, and Manitobs
one.
— The London Advertiser expresses the
sentiments of the temperance people gener-
ally when it says: The Government of
Manitoba have set a good example to other
governing bodies in agreeing that a plebiscite
in regard to the prohibition of the liquor
traffic shall take place next summer. This
was the course that the temperance people
desired the Dominion Government to adopt,
but instead of that it resolved to postpone
action by relegating the question to a com-
mission of inquiry. A plebiscite, whether
it would prove that the majority of the
people favored the suppression of the traffic
or not, is a splendid educative force, and as
such ought to be welcomed by those who
are not afraid to have the truth known.
The game laws form a subject of coneiderr
able importance to the inhabitants of many
sections of the Province, and the tendency
s more and more in the direction of greater
stringency. This is not in the interest of
owners of land frequented by game so much
Ale in the intereet of the game itself, many
kinds of which appear to be in considerable
danger of extinction. On consideration of
the game bill on Thursday, the season dur-
ing which deer may be shot was reduced to
two weeks, viz., November 1 to November
15, and the number which may be killed by
any one person limited to two, which must
be male deer only. The shooting of quail,
snipe, wild turkey, woodcock or partridge
Was entirely prohibited for two years, and
thenumber of wild duck which may legally
be shot by any one person during a season
limited to 300—surely a generous allowance.
CANADIAN APPLES IN ENGLAND.
A report having been circulated in Eng-
land calculated to injure the reputation and
Sale of Canadian apples there to the effeot
that the trees when in blossom were sprayed
with poisonous solutions for the purpose of
filing insects with the result of imparting
ome of the poison to the fruit. Minister cif
griculture Dryden took occasion to deny
, he accuracy of the statement, and to ex-
ioress his belief that the rumor was spread
by parties interested in rival fruit. The
hill he introduced for the protection of bees
Would, however, make it illegal for any one
to spray fruit trees with poison while ie
bloom, and thus while throwing safeguards
round the lives of the busy honey -maker,
Obviate all danger of poisoning fruit. The
hee bill was carried against a division cif
52 to 27.
. NO LIBERAL "RED PARLOR."
inOn the occasion of the presentation of the
nal report of the Public Accounts Core-
ittee, Mr. Mowat in reply to some re -
arks made by Mr. Marter, stated thet
ly one meeting of friends of the Govern-
ment had ever been called for the purpose of
raising funds for election purposes since he
became Premier. This was after the election
f 1884, when a large number of protests
were pending in the election courts and it
as necessary to take steps to provide the
i
eans of fighting the petitions. There was
o such institution as the "red parlor" in
!
onnection with the Liberal party of
ntario.
THE COMMISSIONER TO CHICAGO.
The House sat on Saturday, both forenoon
nd afternoon, and by advancing a number
f bills through the committee stage brought
he end of the session measurably I close at
band. A bill was introduced, read a first,
second and third time and passed, providing
for the appointnnant of a Commissioner to
represent the Province at the Chicago
World's Fair next year, and to take charge
of the exhibit to be made by the Province.
As the choice of the Government for Com-
issioner fell on Mr. Awrey, member for
outh Wentworth, it was necessary to get
legislative authority to enable that gentle-
man to bear the double honor. Mr. Awrey
has been president of the Agricultural and
Arts Association, and is no novice in the
matter of holdieg elhibitions. The inter-
ests of the Province will not suffer in the
hands of Mr, Awrey.
CLOSING UP.
Three sittings on Monday pretty well
cleared off the order paper, and it is thought
prorogation will be reached to -day (Tues-
day). Mr. Gibson's insurance bill was read
a third time, and notwithstanding strenuous
efforts by Mr. Meredith to strike out the
anti -rebate and licensing -of -agents clauses
they were retained as part of the bill. The
question of allowing street -cars to be run in
Toronto on Sunday occupied coneideralAe
time in discussion, Mr. Bishop speaking
strongly against any such permission being
granted. After various amendments were
inoved and voted upon it was decided to
leave the matter to be decided by a vote of
the citizens.
THE FINISH.
The Legislature finished the business of
the session on Tuesday, but the actual pro.
rogation is not to take place until Thursday.
iIt is understood that strong pressure was
the snow goes off rapidly. The Red river is'
so high that the situation has become
alarming to the citizens along its banks.
BEGGS IS DEAD.—John F. Beggs, the -
lawyer, who was senior guardian of camp
20, Clan-na-Gael, at the time of the murder
of Dr. Cronin, and one of the five defendants'
of that celebrated trial, died at Chicago the
other morning. Beggs was the only one
acquitted of the five indicted for the
rdCHURCHES.—Wealthy Noncon-
mforumEAiger.
t
L
w
:arches are increasing in London,
England. Last year Rev. R. F. Horton'.
congregation raised $39,665. St. Joinee
Wood Presbyterian (Rev. Dr. Munro Gib -
son's,) over $30,000, and not a few others
$20,000. lhe stipend of Marylebone Pres-
byterian church, vacant by the death of
Rev. Dr, Donald Fraser, will in future be
$6,500-
,
BROKEN ENGAGEMENT. — MISS itbellie
Fleischman, daughter of the millionaire
yeast manufacturer and distiller, Charles
Fleischman, of Cincinnati, has broken her
engagement with Count Logothetti because
he refused to become an American -citizen.
GREAT Loss.—The maple sugar crop in
Vermont this year is but one-quarter of an
average, and means a loss of $1,000,000 to
the farmers.
DECREASE IN GERMAN EXPORTS. —Export.
from Germany to the United States during
the present year show a large decrease as
compared with the corresponding period of
_last year.
South Perth Liberals.
A well -attended convention of the Lib-
erals of South Perth was held in Campbell's
hall, Mitchell, on Wednesday afternoon.
The Committee of Investigation, appointed
one week ago, reported that they had found
quite sufficient ground to warrant a protest
against the return of Mr. Pridham at the
recent bye -election, and recommended that
a protest be entered. The report was
adopted, and the recommendation approved
by a unanimous vote. After stirring ad-
dreeses by Mr. Preston and Mr. Trow the
convention proceeded to make up the neces-
sary " influence " to carry on the protest.
In a few minutes about $1,500 was sub-
scribed, and enough of it paid in to com-
mence proceedings. Besides the protest,
prosecutions are to begin at once against the
returning officer and a number of his dep-
uties for alleged misconduct in the recent
election. The Liberals of Perth mean war
to the knife, and the knife to the hilt. A
strong resolution was passed,approving the
present aggressive attitude of the Opposi-
tion in the House of Commons, and confi-
dence in the leader, Mr. Wilfrid Laurier.
The convention broke up with cheers for
the Queen.
News of the Week.
ENLARGING THEIR POSSESSIONS. — The
Vanderbilts are said to have got control of
the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company.
MORE FOOD FOR STARVING RUSSIANS. —A
third vessel is to be despatched from Phila-
delphia with provisions, for starving Russia.
FREE Wool. Blue—The Free Wool Bill
has 'missed the United States House of Re-
presentatives by 194 to 60.
A WEALTHY WIDOW.—Arion Pardee, the
Pennsylvannia coal millionaire, died without
a will, and his widow is now worth $30,000,-
000.
DANGEROUS RUBBISH.—A woman in New
Jersey threw a small sack of gunpower into
a stove in mistake for rubbish, and kill-
ed her son in the explosion.
- Dien FROM BEING PECKED BY A EfEN.—
Mrs. Catharine Jones, of Easton' Penn-
sylvania, died Friday from bloodpoison-
ing, caused by being pecked by a hen.
To ABOLISH MONOPOLY.—The Persian
Government will pay the tobacco corpora-
tion ;£500,000 for the abolition of the to-
bacco monopoly.
DIED.—Rev.L.H.JamieEon,one of the most
widely known Christian ministers in Indi-
ana,_is dead, aged 81.
DESTRUCTIVE CYCLONE.—Brownsville, a
small town in Texas, was wiped out by a
cyclone 011 Sunday night. Two persons were
killed and several injured.
ALL SALOONS TO BE CLOSED.—The Su-
preme Court of South Dakota has declared
the Prohibition law constitutional, and the
prohibitionists now say they will close up all
saloons.
BRIDE AND GROOM. —Sir Edward Watkin,
173 years of age, and Mrs. Ingram, widow of
i the proprietor of the Illustrated London
!News, aged 83, were married in London,
-England, the other day.
No Room FOR LOWELL.—The Dean 6f
Westminster has declined to find room in
the abbey for the proposed monument to the
late James Ruesell Lowell, owing to the
ecantiness of the unoccupied space.
RESIGNED TO HER FATE.—Mrs. Montagu,
who was sentenced ose Monday at the Dub-
lin Aseizes to a year's imprisonment for the
killing of her little girl, is quite resigned to
her fate, and adopted the dress and diet of a
convict without a murmur.
SUSPECTED RISE IN OIL.—Some of the
leading oil producers in Pennsylvania pro-
pose to stop drilling operations for six
months from May 1. It is hinted the ob-
ject is to raise prices.
ALARMING RISE IN THE RED RIVER.—The
Grafton, North Dakota, Advocate of the 8th
inst. says: Tho heaviest snow storm of
the season set in on Sunday night and cone
tinued till Tuesday morning. The snow
was soft, and when melted will make a
great deal of water. The rivers are already
very high and are liable to be still higher if
Huron Notes.
—Mr. Ephraim Butt, of the Base Line,
llullett, has returned from the Northwest.
—Mr. A. Lipphardt has sold hie farm
near Zurich to Mr. Koehler for the sum of
$3,000-
-Mr. Lewis Aldworth, of Goderich town-
ship, has sold his threshing machine and
outfit to Mr. Andrew Reid, of Stanley.
---Dr. Holmes, County Treasurer, and
Mrs. Holmes and Miss Horton, of Goderich,
have gone on a trip to the Pacific Coast.
—One day recently Mr. Richard Arm-
strong, of Morris, had the misfortune to cut
the instep of his left foot very severely
while chopping wood in the bush.
—Mayor Doherty, of Clinton, has dis-
posed of his handsome residence and grounds
to Mr. G. D. kfoTaggart, banker, of that
town for the sum of $4,000.
—Mr. Thomse Bell, proprietor -cif Bell's
furniture factory, Wingham, leaves shortly
for Manitoba and the Northwest on a busi-
ness trip.
—Wm. Cooper and H. Cox, 12th conces-
sion, Grey, have purchased the shire stallion
"Merriman" from a gentlemen in Mary -
borough at a good figure.
—Last week G. A. Deadrnan, of Brussels,
disposed of one of hie! registered Jersey cows
to Geo. Thomson, of Brussels. Rev. D.
Forrest, of Walton, also purchased a Jersey
cow and calf from Mr. Dea.dman recently.
--Percy, the little son of Deputy -Reeve
Sperling, Wingham, got his nose split open
on Tuesday of last week by a kick from s
cow and the wound had to be stitched.
—The Reynold's livery stock, of Clinton,
offered for sale by auction ou Wedneeday of
last week, was purchased by Mr. John 13,
Kennedy for a little over $1,300. Mr.
Kennedy has secured a bargain.
—On Saturday, 2nd inst., Wm. J. Sharp,
while loading lumber at the mill in Ethel,
got his hand severely jammed under a four
inch maple plank. Fortunately no bones
were broken.
—A six-year-old son of Richard Arm-
strong, of Morris, fell through a trap door in
the barn floor to the ground floor of the
stable on Monday of last week and injured
his head and his neck somewhat.
—Death has removed Edmund Gaynor,
father of John and Thomas Gaynor, of Hen-
fryn, on April the let, at the very advanced
age of 101 years. Deceased was able to be
about until a short time before his death.
—One day recently while Mr. Wm. Bow-
man of Ueborne, was engaged in cutting
fodder with a straw cutter, he had hie hand
drawn into the rollers cutting off a -portion of
the first fingers and otherwise bruising
the band.
—Mr. R. Ferris, of Hullett, delivered a
bull to Mr. Sydney Smith on Monday of
last week that turned the scales at 2,250
lbs. He also sold to the same person two
cows and calf, receiving $25 for the latter,
which was sucking.
—The Huron Medical Association met in
the council chamber, Clinton, on Tuesday of
last week. Dr. Ryerson, of Toronto, was
present and read an interesting paper. The
next meeting will be held in Seaforth in
July.
—John Cober, of Ethel, narrowly escaped
a broken neck 011 Tuesday of last week.
The wind threw him hea,dlong from the ele-
vated platform at his factory down between
the shop and & woodpile; and then threw
one of the heavy planks off the platform
after him.
—Mr. R. C. Back, of the firrn of Chrystal
& Black, boiler makers Of Goderich, has
gone out of the business, and left On Tues-
day of last week for North Dakota, where
he will engage in farming. The business in
Goderich will in future be carried on by
Mr. Chrystal alone.
—On April 1st an implement dealer of
Brussels got word that a man residing near
Jamestown desired to purchase a plow.
The ever obliging agent hitched up and
drove to the place assigned only to ascertain
that he was the victim of a practical joke.
He'll na' gang oot again on sio. an errand.
—Thos. McLauchlin, of Grey, has sold
hie imported Clydesdale stallion, Blerna-
vade,' to Pani Kane, of Manitoba, for a
good, round figure. This ,clears out Mr.
McLauchlin's stock of impotted horses, but
the chances are he will k see the Old
Country before very long and make fresh
purchases.
—Word has just been received of the
death of two children of Mr. Duncan Nle -
Ewan at Calgary, N. W. T., which occurred
from diphtheria. Mr. McEwan formerly
resided on the Bayfleld Road, Stanley, a
mile and a -half west of Brucefielde and his
many old friends are indeed sorry to hear of
his misfortune
—Some one who hired a rig from Polley's
livery stable'Godericb, about ten days ago
to attend a funeral, left the animal tied up
in the cemetery from Saturday until the
following Tuesday, when searchers discov-
ered it, The act was the result of a mis-
understanding, but it was pretty tough on
the horse.
—During the heavy wind-storrn of Satur-
day, 2nd inst., the residence of Mr. David
Wallace, of the llth concession of Turn -
berry, took fire and was completely de-
stroyed. It is supposed the fire originated
from the stove -pipe or chimney, for when it
was first seen the roof was all ablaze. Some
of the furniture was removed, but the lose
will be a heavy one to Mr. Wallace.
—A few days since Messrs. R. Ferris and
John Watt, of Ilarlock, visited the stock
farm of Smith (Ir Sons, Maple Lodge. Mr.
Watt bought a fine young thoroughbred
Durham bull, paying the sum of $140 there-
for. Mr. Watt is a good judge of stock, and
we hope his purchases will prove a profit-
able investment to himself and the neighbor-
hood.
—The following decision on the celebrated
Benmiller school embroglio has been de-
livered by Hon. G. W. Ross in a communi-
cation to Public School Inspector Tom, of
that educational district: "1 have just re-
ceived the report of the Commissioner in
Mr. James Regan's case, in which he . has
very fully stated the facts of the case.
The evidence bearing on theeharges brought
against Mr. Regan is conflicting and in
many respects contradictory,but the charges
were, in his opinion, sufficiently sustained
to have warranted you in suspending his
certificate. The Commiesioner, however,
thinks that Mr. Regan has been pretty
fully disciplined by his suspensions at dif-
APRIL
ferent times, bu
re engaged by
mainder of the
anees of greater
conduct in the f
that the 130.8p008
pleasnre of the
—Mrs. John
sion of Colborne
Wednesday of
a few honrs. 5
MeIlwain of W
Nile, and m
Sheleaves a h
-children to mou
infant.
—The follow
County Democra
to a daughter of
township. "Di
March the 2nd,
<if Clark Mardoe
this life after a a
- leaves to mourn.'
band end eix chi
quite young and
—Morton, eldi
of Moosornin, M
eels, has had a, of
his arms. He I
damage resulted
up his arm to his
lanced and the bi
places. The doe
but Mr. Young I
present treatmei
will likely- alway
great deal of onff
--On Wedeesd
liberate attempt
-premises of Dr, 11
of large bottles, i
were taken up a
(which is woodee
coal oil poured oi
bag some time it 1
and the matter
the bottles were
tilted for them,
—Os Thursda
news WAS spread
Wm. Pinctunie,
illness was of pi
was =looked for
of Mr. and Mrs.
oldest residents.
same day Dune('
departed this lie
nevere suffering
years of age, and
to the time of iiiti
—On Monday;
Math. beloved
gala, West WAW
having suceum
_ by la grippe an
ceased was a ver
ing, in companyl
the hardships
meet a our prim
tend with in ord
dint of perseV
/eft their childre
She was a kind
and was held in
neighbors and
64 years and 10
her death.
—On Tuesday
Lampert, a to
Crediton'died
weeks. Mrs. L
William Dick w
After the death
lived with Mr.
raised her as on
became very mu
Deceased was ti
died at the yours
and 29 days. 81
port on the 12th I
weeks age she ve
result slid never
survive 1113r a hue
a rnothe who
ia
brother d one
—As r. Wal
Factory, 01110
f urniturelfrom ti
packing rhora evi
of last week, he
one of the men, e
knee forward.
upwa.rd at full si
underneath the t
foot on the Oath
leg so that he cot
sing together. 1
ward on the lalat
which he cannel
loosened, The -I
amined the leg ,
were broken.
BRIEFS,—Rev
fine Missionary
taking for his te
showed_ he had
North-west Mie
of his life in th
There was not e
account of the b
comes this way
larger turnoute
band held is.
and the colleeti
been able to raifi
seen all the husi
was authorized 1
struments and
day night. Th'
several firms GIG
practitie twice"
good music in
able ileaderehip
Mr. McLean sp
on Sunday, 111
decided to let tl
rightaway. Tl
amongst those
threatening to 1
likely they wi
to the haevital
Organ Band et
Thursday event
noisy musk.
gave them eol
would keep qui
treated a mem'
of water. —The
anee on the etr
a young man le
of shoes from
fluence :of liqu
to the owner al
it ought to
liquor alone,
have taken the
Good Template
in connection a
ises to be a Et
was Monday I
tailor of this 1
was in. town
James Wats°
Seaforth, was
dale—Mrs. R
seriously ill,
ing.—Mr. t;eo
his home near
hell entertain(
church to a 1
Rome," It
311.100b aierne
on businesa--
left here o
toba. He wil
beery openin
het. The •
vented many
the various
which they
bought the ete
T. C. MeElroe
Mr, Chelleu h
price paid w
Clinton, paid
Monday night
to state tha
eeriously indi