The Huron Expositor, 1891-04-03, Page 127, 1891.
NEWS.
(Opening
Seaforth for
of you have seen.
of ..our elegant,
daYs. But few,,
Ie lortg, tedious.
apon the asaist-
E damage done tee
aese variety ex_
medal hanging, -
etirts—you have
,bbons and Laces
!eiItg, and the-
rwers and beauti-
ful te look at,
ening days.
lock behind the;
was over, the
rite Se enchant-
thaught of it
Sperienced mere
when these deli -
torn their folds,
..ose their fresh-
bec ome subse-
e.As itisoar de -
o the choicestand
estotnera, we in -
cease from our'
tions, and give
-to a first-elasa
tery, which after
o every lady on
Be.
r and Satarda.y,
i, our Trimmecl
the public for
aake a very fine
nets, all ready to -
,or. The Shapes
o latest and the
good. Flowers
very verietteand
s and forget -me -
le. Ribbons in
effects will be -
'till also- have
ids, beads, spantre have a very
;ore for you, and
oonaters will
rill be ne famine
concerned. The
ad upon extend -
to all, we may
t HALF SHOW,
ime and see. All
Act aul,
l'H.
!i1111111,L1r211131.41IS
ical and fairly
figares, the rev -
d the great evils,
ntemperance, and.
Hare to 80eiety
total prohibition
1:CTURE.—Mr. J.
apector, paid our
n Tuesday hist,
as weil pleased
e scholare were
le creditable to
In the evening
instructive and
the subject of
tendaeace on the
r the lecture, and
erary entertain-
;holars, was ex.
ed by all present.
Non, of Carmel
icupied the °hake
lecture made a.
he complimented
ellent address he
t ring it had as
af moral train -
le always being
as to the im-
and encouraging
choice of good
give the cold
r and sensation a
euld have a good-
nity.
Y. -
till continues to-
ld reaidents and
d upon this- week
nother of the old
]onald ROSS—who-
at the ripe age of
1
eed was a native
dine, Rossahire,.
his youth follow-
hepherd. When
grated with his
Natoli County,
he cleared a farm
years. In 1837
razer, and by her
r the misfortune
e, in 1847, mend -
y her had three
>ea Scotia in 1850•
leared lot 27, 2nd
rhere he remain -
was a quiet,
and obliging, a
the Presbyterian
,ica a Reformer.
family of six, and
-Hy of the same
Cass County,
with a fitmily of
&Craig, and one
hree, on the old
er still survives.
enoon, llth inst.,
upstairs of the
['sou, of the 12th
, and in a short
i and woodshed,
lost of the furni-
lownstairs were
was burned. Mr.
NVhitehead, ,em-
athes except what
trtin Baird had
Ind a number of
destroyed. The
i originated in a
'-iere was an in -
on the building
•
sato
T
WHOLE NUMBER 1,216. WENTY-THIRD YEAR. I
•
tts
SEAF-ORT]
{McLEAN BROS. Publishers.
$1.50 a Year, in Advance.
0
THERE'S A BUZZ
Of activity at our Print counter. The
very choicest designs, lovely tints, fast
colorings and good qualities are all there,
arid plenty of them. Those very things
you have been looking for are likely
among the lot. If you want the pat-
terns large or small, gay or retired, they
are there. If you want what no one else
has, you are quite likely to get it there.
IS you want Ginghams, Flannelettes or
any other kind of washing fabrics, call
and look through our select stock. It
will pay you three fold, vie.: choice,
quality and price.
Edward M'Fau
SEA FORTH.
An Eng1ishinEin's1 Opinion of
The Canadian iCapital.
Mr. W. Lawson, speeial correspond-
ent of the Financial times, London,
England, who has recentlit been on a
rri
visit to Canada., has the fo lowing letter
in his paper, written ' fro Ottawa on
March 9th : ..d
I have spent a day lin Ottawa—the
Canadian Washington-eand am. thank-
ful that it had not to be a! month. After
Toronto or Montreal, or, even Hamilton,
Ottawa is slow. It has its sights—
Parliament House and the Goverment
Buildings, which look like our unhappy
Law Courts, broken up in three blocks
. and set round three sides of a equare ;
the lumber yards which stretch for
miles along the river; and the Ottawa
itself, which, even when frozen over,
persists in being wild and picturesque.
But when'the few sights have been alone
there is little left to live in Ottawa for,
especially when Parliament is not sit-
ting.. People don't live here, in fact, in
the ordinary sense. They lumber or
they play at politics, and when these
occupations are out of season there is
nothing to fall back on but the everlast-
ing sleigh. Everybody sleighs in Ot-
twit,' and does it handsomely. Not
only is it a healthy, bracing exercise,but
it affords the best possible opportunity
of displaying the family furs. A smart
sleigh is hung all over with buffalo skins.
You sit on them, you cover yourself up
with them, you have them hanging back
and front,of you. In shor'
t you mut
bury yourself in them in clrder to pro-
duce any effect at all.
Sleighing is the principal religion in
Ottawa, and skating comes next; then
Presbyterianism, which includea curl-
ing, I believe to a moderate extent.
Thee: are about a, dozen varieties of
Methodism in Ottawa, as in most other
Canadian towns. Even the church of
England has not been able to resist the
eplitting tendency which develops in
communities'ivith too little to do and
too Much time to argue. It has hired
off into High and Evangelical, and ( an
Evangelical would rather be mistaken
fora Salvation Army man than for a
"High." After the Parliament build-
ings, churches are the dominant feature
of Ottawa streets. Architecturally, they
are the only extravagance that the
Ottawans indulge in. The shops are
insignificant, and the private houses
have seldom much character, but fancy
runs wild in chapels. They monopolise
the beat sites, and have first call of all
the street cornet% When any difficulty
seems to have occurred about finishing
off a street, the invariable solation was
to put up another chapel. The Ot-
tawans are consequently very good
people, but rather narrow-minded, per-
haps. They run too much in one groove
for a metropolitan society which is sup-
posed to give tone and stimulus to the
whole Dominion.
From the metropolitan point of- view,
I fear that Ottawe has been a great mis-
take from the beginning. Canada
would have been a muoh bigger and
brighter country to -day if - provincial
jealous's. had not compelled the capital
to be removed from Toronto. As it has
turned out, Toronto was the natural
-capital of the Dominion. Since the
Opening up of the North-West it has
become the geographiaal centre—at
least, much more so than Ottawa. It ,is
rapidly becoming the chief commercial
centre. In the past ten years it has
pulled up very rapidly on Montreal, and
in the next ten years it will have an in-
disputable lead. Between 1881 and 1889
Montreal inoreased in population 140,000
to 202,000, end in Lessened value of
property fr m 80 million to 110 million
dollars. In the same period Toronto
grew in pap latiou from 77,000 to 172,-
000, and its assessed property from 56
million to 1L7 million dollars. It is thus
• already the wealthiest city in the Do-
minion, and, has all the , fine qualities
which should accompany wealth. It is
Public-spirited, enterprising, and full of
confidence in its future. To compare
Ottawa with it in any single respect
would be making a fool of both. The
one is a live city, growing all the time
on its own natural resources; 'the other
is a lumber camp trensformed into a city
by political caprice.
The Canadian Dominion has unques-
tionably been a great success, but it
might have been a much greater one
hadnOt two vital mistakes been com-
mitted in its infancy. One was the
location of the new capital away up in
the backwoods, and the other was the
idiotic survey of the Intercolonial Rail -
Way so as to make it the longest in place
of the shortest route from the coast.
Canada had in Halifaxone of the finest
ports on the Atlantic coast, and her first
obvious duty was to connect it with the
interior cities by the most direct line
that could be built. Quebec might
*airily have been brought within
twenty-four houre journey from the
eoatt; which would have made it nearly
as 6aay to get to Montreal from Halifax
laa from New York, But "reasons of
Imperial olicy " steppeci in and for-
bade the atural route to be adopted.
It would ave been too neat the Ameri-
can boundary as fixed by oar self-sacri-
ficing Ashburton Treaty in ' 1842, so to
prevent the possibilitrof the Americans
ever getng hold of it and cutting
Canada o from the coast, it was given
a great bend to the north. If it had
been built by a s1-.4cu1ative contractor,
working for so much per mile, and al-
lowed to make his own thileage, it could
-.hardly hive been more circuitous.
If anyone set himself clown to think
out deliberately and thoroughly whatthis
one error of itsoinfancy has cost Canada
he might produce an atpelling result.
It has retarded:the dev lornent of the
coantry by many years, has diverted
a great ! deal of its foreign trade to
A.mericen port, and has given a bad
name to a large stretch ; of territory,
which, under better management, might
to -day have bepn well settled and jpros-
perous. Happily, the error is now
realized, and measures are being taken
to correct it, A series of new lines is
contemplated, which will cut out the
worst of the bends and twists in the
Intercolonial Railway, and give it a
chance as a trunk line against the Ne
York roads, which now carry two-thir a
of the Canadian passenger traffic to t e
seaboard. Already the Dominion
Government has done much to repair
the mischief by improving the train
service between Quebec and Halifax.
The running time has been reduced o
under thirty hours, and special throu h
fares are given to all interior point
But in order to effect a complete cu e
the line must, to a large extent, be r
built.
The Intercolonial 'Railway blund r
we may expect to see emedied within a
year or two, but wha about the buc •
ram capital in the b ckwoods ? The*,
it is to be feared,, is a fixture, thoughj I
have no doubt whatever that it wou d
pey Canada to lose all( the money se
has sunk in Ottawa aid upend it over
again in Toronto, whieh is so obviou ly
marked. out for her natural capital. Ot-
tawa -eau never by any forcing or fostir-
ing be made more than a nest of poli
cans, but what might not Toronto e -
come if to its commercial and tinanc al
eupremacy were added the prestige of
the Viceregal Court and the natio al
Legislature? It would be the m at
brilliant and delightf 1 city in No th
Arnerica—Chicago, 1uffaio and N w
york not excepted.
New Forestify Report.
To the Editor ot TlIg Ho ON EXPOSITOR,
SIR :—I forward y u here with the
new Ontario Foreettjr Report whi h,
will be seat free to any of your read ra
who send their address, directing th m
to 251t- Richmond street, Toronto.
This report will be found to cont in
much intereating and valuable readi g
with resPect to the value of forests a d
the growing of all kinds of trees. It
also gives very full statistics as to he
benefit of wind -break e in orchard grow-
ing, !gathered from 'many owners of
orchards in the States and Canada. It
is hoped that all who receive it will
give some care to its perusal, and, if
owners o land or forests, they will find
it repays them. It iti a valuable thing
for the .c untry that Government sheuld
distribut such literature. I remember
well that when engaged many years
since in clearing fonests and building
habitatio s, no such sources of know-
ledge we e available, or we should in
many cas a have arranged our farma to
greater a vantage. .
I am lad to be able to say that he
use being made of such reports and of
the press in arousing a feeling favor ble
to the pr servation of sufficient forest
and plan ing lines of trees, for protect-
ion, is pr ducing good effeet. Many of
the more educated and intelligent farm-
ers are lanting rows of trees yearly,
and man more would if their means or
time alio ed. Still it must be remem-
bered th t only a mere commencenient
has been made, and that, if we would
preserve and add to the woodland I yet
interspersed among our farms, Much
more must soon be done. I should 'like
to see me plantations for timber g ow-
ing fret
as wi
timber.
. Isolated trees are valuable
eaks, but cannot give k 41ear
Yours,'
R. W. Paters.
TORONTO, Alareh 2Gth, 1891.
• I
SOlh Huron Farmers'
Institute.
The Spring meeting of the Sout
Huroni Farmers' Institute was held a
Brucefield, on Friday last. There -Nee
a good attendance at both sittings, an
in the afternoon the Oddfellows' hat
was comfontably filled, and all present
seemed tojtiake the deepest interest in
the discus *one In the absence of the
President the chair was occupied by
Mr. John B. Henderson, of Tucker
-
smith, who held the position until the
new officers were elected.
At the forenoonsitting a committee
was appointed to- select officers for the
current year.! The committee reported
the following 'names, which were unani-
mously adapted by the meeting, viz:
Preeidente Robert B. McLean, Tucker -
smith; Vice -President, John B. Hen-
derson, Tuckeremith ; Secretary -Treas-
urer, John Hannah, Seaforth P. 0. ;
Directors --Stephen, S. Hogarth ; Exe-
ter, George Samwell ; Usborne, Thomas
Russell; Hay, Wm. Buchanan; Stan-
ley, John ifietchen ; Tuckersmith,
Simon Hunter; Hayfield, Robert Me-
Ilvine ; goderich township, Wm. Wise;
Seaforth, M. Y. McLean.
The first , subject token up –was
"Feeding steers for the Old Country
markets, by Mr. John McMillan, M.
P., who delivered an interesting, in-
structive and comprehensive address,
dealing witit the subject in all its
phases. The, first requisite is good cat-
tle, bred with a view to beefing pur-
poses,—animals that will mature earl
and be realy for the market at twg
years old if possible; second, comfort-
able housing and kind and attentiye
treatment, including cleanliness and
regularity - in feeding ; third, eco -
may in feeding, avoiding waste and
giving such foods as will produce
the hest results for the least money. As
a cheap and effective ration he recom-
mended ensilage, cut hay and meal,
three times a day. He prefers
corn ,ensilage to roots as being less ex-
pensive and equally as good. Sudden
changes in food should be avoided, and
in substituting one kind Of food for an-
other the change should be made grad-
ually.
Mr. Jolla White, the well kno vn
pork packer, °Mitchell, took op "Jog
Feeding for Profit." Mr. White, fr rn
his long practical' experience, kn we
nearly all about hog breeding and feed-
ing that is worth knowing. His address
was particularly interesting and con-
tained many valuable hints. The first
requisite in pig breeding is to get a mail
animal that will breed straight. 1 In
selecting a sow for breeding take one
that is even throughout, one on which a
straight edge will lie from head to tail.
A Yoikshireboar and a Berkshire sow
make a good, useful-croes. They give a
pig that is a good, healthy feeder and
one longer in the body than the Berk-
shire. Inbreeding pigs, like everything
else, it 'adwayigays to buy the best.
The quicker you .an bring an animal to
be fit for the market the more profitable
it is. One great advantage in pig
breeding is the rapidity with which the
animal can be made ready for mar et,
thus enabling the owner to turn overj his
money more quickly than with al ost
any other animal. Another requisit in
successful pig breeding ie cleanli ess
and warmth. The pig is, natural] , a
cleanly animal, and if kept in a cl an,
warm house, with clean, fresh litte to
lie on, it will respond. more quick' to
such treatment than any other ani al,
and will thrive and get fat on much less
food than if not sts well cared for. hey
should also be treated kindly and ndt be
exeited. As to feed, clover bay is one
of the very best foods for • hogs. 1One
acre of clover will feed six pigs f r a
season. The rent of an acre of gr und
is $3. This makes 50 cents per pi for
six months. This; with one doilar's
worth of meal will make a pig that will
weigh.130 pounds in the fall, at a otel
cost of $1.50. Six weeks good fee ing
should then bring this pig up to 200.
pounds, and the total cost will nit be
more than $7, while it will sell for $10.
This is a good profit. Cornmeal, pea -
meal, cut clover hay, potatoes or rti-
chokes make a good feed for pigs. Mix
together and feed not more than hey
will eat cleanly at a time. A ch 'nge
of food is also beneficial. ,Ele had
found rape a good feed for pigs. it ut,
with pigs, as with everything el e, a
person engaged in the business lust
take an interest in it in order to ma e it
a success. There is no danger o the
market becoming glutted. Millio s of
pounds of pork come into this co ntry
from the United States every year. We
can make better pork and feed it eh aper
than the Americans can, if we only go
about it in the right way. The great
consideration is to feed cheaply,' A
long haired pig gives what is known as
streaky pork; the short haired pigs go-
ing more to fat and less to muscle.
Professor Dean, of the Ontario Agri-
cultural College, delivered an excellent
address on Dairying. He said; the
price for everything the farmer has to
sell is fixed for him, as is also the Price
of what he has to buy, and hence the
only means he has of increasing his
profits ie to decrease the price of pro-
duction. There is ample rope f r the
exercise of skill and intelligence iii this
direction. He recommended Dai ying
as a ' means to this end. In theel first
place dairying is much less variabl than
grain growing. The latter being more
sureptable to climatic changes, while
grass, on which dairying so largel de-
pends, is not so subject to inju y by
frost, drouth, blight and insects. Sec-
ondly, it is desirable to produce n ar-
ticle that will sell for the largest gures
In the markets of the world in co part -
son with the costs of transpo &tiro
For instanse, wheat is worth in Lihrerf
pool about $20 a ton; che "se about
, $200 and butter about $400 pe ten,
and they each cost about the sa e tor
transportation. Third, it is desk ble to
produce those articles which wiltil.draw
from the soil the least nutrimen • In
Selling grain we take from the soil 6.85
per cent. of the qualities required to
produce it, whereas in butter we only;
take .22 per cent. We exhaust the soil
less with butter than with any other
article we can take from it. Besides
this, in dairying 80 percent. is returned
to the soil in manure, Whereas With
grain growing nothing is returned. He
strongly recommended a systemof win-
ter dairying, and pointed to those aec-
tions of country where dairying is
largely carried on as being much more
prosperous than equally fertile districts,
where grain growing is still the leading
industry.
Mr. M. Y. McLean,' Seaforth, intro-
duced the subject, " Redudition in
County Councils." He said that one of
the many unnecessary burdens be peo-
ple of Canada have to bear, is a super- and v
after a ew bridges and part manage-
ment of the gaol and county buildings
and providing for the county debt. If
the care of the bridges were given to the
local councils, and the management of
the gaols and debt to tha Provincial
Government, the need for the county
councils would be provided for. If,
however, this were deezned too radical a
change he advocated a teduction in
members to three from each riding to be
elected for a term of three years by the
whole riding, one retiring every year,
and to be elected at the same time as
other municipal councillors are elected.
He thought a body of nine men so elect-
ed would be more efficient and would be
inore likely to do the business that is
BOW d ne by the forty-nine in less time
and e
A
mice
last s
Secret
Legit]
Farm
chang
Mr.
Lamb
on th
;of Pa
'Leati
eipla
the fa
intere
legisi
and
whicl
este.
sprea
fore f
powe
°roue
and
the n
Th
Esch
cussi
was '1
ettin
o cloc
ually as well.
esolution was adopted in accord-
ith the principle outlined in the
ggestion, and the President and
ry authorised to memorialise the
ture, in conjunction with other
rs' Institutes, in favor of such
James McLean, of Camlachie,
on County, delivered an address
" Aims and Objecte of the Order
rotas of Husbandry." Mr. Mc -
s an organizer for this order. He
ned its objects as being to unite
mere and workers in their own
ts to combat the combines, Bemire
tion favorable to their interests
ucate the people along , the lines
they deem to be in their inter -
He also referred to the rapid
of the order and predicts that be-
ur years it will be an irreetible
in the Dominion. He is risteiget
speaker, is thoroughly in earliest
tide rod Very good impression on
eeting.
s concluded the day's proceedings.
ddress elicited considerable dis-
n by the audience, and the time
ery fully oc cupied. A very inter -
meeting was closed about six
T • E EVENING ENTERTAINMENT.
A r lusicel and literary entertainment
was eld in the • evening. The hall in
whic the day'a proceedings were held
was eemed too small for the evening,
and e nsequently the large hall in con-
necti n with the cheese factory was
med. Thle was comfortably seated,
well warmed and lighted, and was
kindi proffered to the committee by
the roprietor, Mr. Hugh McCartney.
It pr ved a splendid place for the oc-
casio . Notwithstanding the stormy
night; this hall was packed full by a
high l intelligent audience of ladies and
gentl men. The chair was efficiently
occup ed by the Preeident, Mr. R. B.
McLe n, Reeve of Tuckersmith. Ap-
propi te and interesting addresses were
delive ed by Profeseor Dean, Rev. Mr.
Simpson of Brucefield '• Mr. John Mc
-
Milli id. P.; Mr. M. Y. McLean and
other. Several 6f those on the pro-
gram e for musical selections were un-
able t be present, but Mr. J. B. Jamie-
son, of Brucefielci, and his talented
daughter fully made up fur any lack in
the usical -programme by additional
select one. The music furnished by Mr.
and Miss Jamieson was of the
highe t order, and was evidently much
appre iated by the audience., Mr.
Baird of Stanley, also sang a couple of
excel' nt songs which brought down
the • ouse, Miss Fotheringham pre-
sided at the organ. A very pleas-
ant vening was closed by a vote
of th nks to the speakers, and mu-
sician., moved in a neat speech by
Mr. ohn Hannah, the Secretary, and
seconded by' Mr. Jac Patterson, after
whic the entire audience united in
singi g God Save the Queen, and then
dispe sed about eleven o'clock.
Canada.
Th; estate of the late E. 0. Bick-
ford, f Toronto, who died recently, is
worti 10,500,000.
— I orty-eight new doctors have receiv-
ed th ir degrees from McGill Medical
oolle e in Montreal.
- party of boys are on their way
from Glasgow in charge of Mr. Burgea,
to be placed among farmers of Canada.
ames Cummings, who for 35 years
'flied the position of lighthouse
✓ at Pelee Island, is dead. •
'he monument to ,the late Hon.
Norquay will be unveiled at St.
s cemetery, Winnipeg, about May
has
keep
John
John
24th.
; tion,
on th
plete
th
recei
New
in th
gins
Wall
beech
stick,
secon
menu
Cristo
Thur
in the
sor, i
he Thousand Island Park Associa-
cingston, have already begun work
new hotel, which will be COSI-
04 the latest on July 15.
ave Bennett, the Hamilton walker,
ed $1,600 as second prize in the
"ork contest. He will be a starter
go-astyou-please race which be-
t Boston on April 13.
Sarnia wood -sawyer named Isaac
ce recently cut a cord of hard
and maple, two cuts through each
in 1 hour, 48 minutes and 30
s.
— deputation of the Canadian corset
acturere waited on the Ministers of
is and Finance at Ottawa on
day last and asked for an increase
duty on imported corsets.
cry Rev. Dean Wagner, of Wind -
the possessor of some very old
Ty valuable pictures, which hehas
conse ted to exhibit in Montreal, at the
reque I; of Archbishop Fabre.
—A, ayor Birkett, of Ottawa, who was
recen ly unseated, disqualified by the
court on the ground of having a contract
with he corporation, has been re-eleeted
by ac lamation.
— n •Thursday evening last as Mr.
N. K ine, a farmer near Stevensville, in
comp ny with a friend, was returning
home from shooting pike fish in Beaver
creek they stopped on the way at an old
dwell ng. Kline wished to show his
frien the farm implements hpt had in
the o d dwelling, r. Klin set the
rifle p in a window nd in doing sodid
not move it very secure. The rifle
alipp d and fell over, the muzzle falling
again t Mr. Kline's right breast and the
hammer of the rifle struck the sill of the
abundance of representatives. 1 Taking
the County of Huron, for inst4ice, we
heave 6 parliamentary sreprese tatives,
49 county representatives, about 109
township and town councillofrs, and
about 1,200 school trustees, m king an
army of about 1,364 representatives for
title county, entailing an annual coat on
the people of over six thousand dollars.
He thought our parliamentary epreeen
tation could be reduced to four, and our
County Council be reduced out of exist-
ence altogether and no public interest
would suffer and a very materiel annul
saving be made to the people While
county councils have done valuable ser-
vice in the past, they have largely out-
lived their usefulness. About he only
business now left for them besi ea what
they make for themselves, is looking
1
window,
ball enter
below his
calibre.
clothing
the appea
tact with
—Wolv
Winnipeg
tiers are afraid. An Indian hunter liv-'
ieg near Devil's lake, Saskatchewan,
was killed by a bear a short time ago.
—At Walkerton on Tuesday. of last
ald McLeod was sentenced by
condridge to fourteen years in
ton penitentiary for setting
ouple of barns in Ijincardine
some time ago.
Refortn Associati,�n of the
North R ding of Middlesex met at Ailsa
Monday, a large number of
being present, and decided to
e election of W. H. Hutchins
t general elections.
Robert Watson of Portage la
vas on Monday last, after long
a good deal of hunker -sliding
on the p rt of the returning officer and
his deputes, declared elected for Mar-
quette by a majority of 12 and will
ntly take his seat in the Do-
arliament.
asphalt pavement at the corner
n and Sherbourne streets, To -
aught fire Tuesday by some
us means. The burnt portion
vement did not exceed half an
readth,but ran atlength of:fifteen
is is the first time such an in -
known to have occurred.
rioue accident happened at the
inthe Court Hodge on Thursday
he outside walls suddenly giv-
and shaking the building from
dation. A prisoner named
as struck by a falling stone,
cture dates back about 35 years,
°Detraction was very defective.
age is heavy.
liam Haycock, a member of the
oneers, has died at the advanced
2 years. Mr. Haycock came to
from London, England, and set-
t at Kingston a year or two be -
rebellion. For the past 45 years
een a resident of Toronto. He
ember of the Methodist church
cal preacher of some note.
Canadian Pacific Railway has
new live stock tariff from west -
into to Eastern Canada. The
ows a reduction of about 20 per
mpared with the tariff it super -
It has been adopted with the
f encouraging the stock-raisizeg
in Manitoba and the Ter -
licit caused it to go -off, the
ng his breast and coming out
shoulder. The rifle was a 44
he ball was checked by the
nd dropped. The ball had
ance of having come in con-
ome bones.
a in the vicinity of Lake
are very ravenous and set -
week, Do
Jedge Fa
the King
fire to a
township
—The
Craig on
delegate
protest t
at the la
—Mr.
-Prairie,
delay an
consequ
minion
—The
of Carlt
rcnto,
mysteri
of the p
inch in
feet. T
cident i
—As
St. Hya
last by
ing way
its fou
Morin
The etr
but its
The da
—Wi
York P
age of
Canada
tied fir
fere th
h:e has
was
and al
—Th
issued
ern po
tiriffss
cent. c
sedes.
NIiew
industr
ritories
—Mr. T. 0. Steele, public school in-
spector for North Norfolk, died eudden•
ly at hi residence in Simcoe, on Tuesday
night f last week. Heart failure is
suppos d to have been the cause of
death. Deceased was abont 57 years of
age, a • rominent member of the Metho-
dist ch rch and highly respected by all,
He lea es a wife and grown-up son.
—Al xander DIcKenzie, of West Zorra,
died S nday night, 22nd ult., after an
attack f illness which had lasted some
time. He had gone to Florida for his
health, but not finding any benefit had
return;d ,home to die. His mother,
stricke by the all too common trouble
nowad ys of heart failure, fell dead
about n hour after her son's demise.
—St phen Nicholson, living near Syl-
van, Nv s seriously injured by a bull
While riving a herd of cattle to Park-
hill M nday last week. He was leading
the an mal, which became fractious and;
knock d him down. One of his arms
was di located and his body consider-
ably b uised, and but for the timely ar-
rival o his brother he would certainly
have ben killed,
—A bert Piper, who is 'employed by
Mr. A derson, dEast Zorra, met with
a pain ul and serious accident Tuesday
zriorni g of last week. While drawing
some ateeial to the bush preparing for
Sugar making he wasknocked from the
wago , the wheels of which passed over
his b dy, with the result of breaking
two ibs and seriously injuring the
liver.
— ohn Gibb, a bachelor living four
miles north of McGregor, Manitoba, in
rattle a small house, was burned to
deat last Sunday night. The fire is
sup sed to have otiginated from a
defec ive stove pipe, and Gibb seems to
have been suffocated and burned up
without knowing anything. Hie house
was 'a long distance from any neigh-
bor. 1
—Lillovett Lee, daughter of- D. M.
Lee'inear Paris, last week was returning
frorel echool, when she was attacked by a
cow that was being driven from a sale.
The now caught the child with a sharp
hor4 and inflicted a wound in the leg
furI inches deep. She was caught a
Iwo; d time on the brute's born and
Visaed in the air before the men in charge
cou d rescue the child.
The Gritty little township of Town-
senc in the south riding of Norfolk gave
Mr." John Charlton, the Liberal candi-
date, a majority of 485 out of a whole
vote of lese than 600. There is but one
other township in Ontario that can
bout of such a net of Grits. , That is
Oakland in South Oxford, where out of
110 voters 99 persistently deposit Ree
farinNpbeawllsotsa.pe
rdom in Ontario west is
excited over the purchase of the Patio
Star -Transcript by a real live heir ap-
parent to an English lordship. He is
the Hon, R. N. C. Hill, son of an Eng-
lihh lord and reputed to have an income
ef 1$39,000 a year. The Woodstock
Standard nye if Mr. Hill turns out a
gotqd newspaper the unfortunate inci
dent of having been born a lord will be
moN it a+ .04nr,loo Adamn° keTd.
ueaa ny g
ha ging himself in the county jail at
of last week an insane
committed suicide by
Simcoe, where he had been confined for
the past five weeks. He seemed quite
cheerful at breakfast on Tuesday morn-
ing, but when the attendant went to
tale him his dinner he found him hang-
ing to the cell door quite dead. He had
1
taken a eheet from the bed and torn it
into strips; he then climbed upon a
stool and fastened one, enl of the strip
to the top of the door andi the other cnd
around his neck, kicked away the stool
and slowly strangled to d ath. He was
aged about 60 and leaves a wife and two
grown-up sons.
—Mr. Wm. Morrison, of Owen Sound,
well-known throughout Canada as a s
rock driller and miner, has been engaged I
by the British Columbia Government to
take charge of the system of artesian
wells being sunk in the arid parte of that
province. The Government_ work em-
braces a system which will irrigate and
make valuable for fruit -growing large
tracts of land now idle /tad worthless.
—The reported purchelse by the Allan
Steamship Company of the vessels of
the State Steamship Company, of Glas-
gow, is confirmed by the members of the
firm at Montreal. The vessels purchased
are the Alabama, 2,313 tons ; Indiana
2,584 tons; Georgia, 2,489 tons; Ne-
vada, 2,488 tons. It is understood that
several of these vessels will be put on
the St. Lawrence route during the com-
ing season.
—The most disasterous fire that has
ever visited Beamsville occurred at one
o'clock last Friday morning,. The ex-
tensive sawmill, planing mill, foundry
and agricultural implement works be-
longing to C. Russ, on & Co., were
completely consumed and several other
surrounding buildings were damaged.
Much lumber and stock was also burn-
ed. The -loss will be in the neighbour-
hood of $20,000 or $30,000, with so far
as can be learned about $3,000 insurance
in the Waterloo Muturq.
—Hon. Joseph Martin, who resigned
his seat in the Manitoba Legislature to
contest the constituenqy of Selkirk at
the recent Dominion elections, was re-
elected to the Legislature for his former
constituency by a majority of 60 over
his opponent, Mayor i Garland. The
majority is considered' by his friends as
satisfactory in view of the facts that
there are only four hundred votes in the
constituency, and that his opponent is
an. exceptionally popular man.
—A shocking -story has reached New
Westminster, British Columbia, from
Popum. An Indian named Pierre, em-
ployed as sawyer at Knight Bros'. mill,
while woiking at his post fell against
the circular saw. In an instant he was
cut up in a horrible manner. Another
Indian, named Jim, a strong, healthy
fellow, saw the accident and its results,
and fell down deathly sick at the sight,
and remained almostnconscious until
early the next morning, when he died.
—A Newfoundlandl dog owned by a
farmer named H. Bo i man, living near
the town of Ailsa Ora g, went mad one
day last week, and bit two of Mr. Bow-
man's own children. ne was bitten in
the arm and the other in the back of the
head. The doctors hink that as the
dog's teeth went thro gh cloth before
reaching the flesh no poison may have
entered the wounds. The parente are
anxiously Awaiting developments. The
dog also bit some three or four other
dogs.
—Sara Bernhardt, the celebrated
French actress'appears in Montreal
next week. The sale of tickets opened
on Wednesday, ind during the firstotwo
hours there were sold tickets to the
value of $5,000. Nine -tenths of the
purchasers were French Canadians.
Bernhardt's fiat and only previous visit
to Montreal Was in 1880, when in four
performances, including a matinee, she
brought in a little over $11,000. This
year the seats are placed at $3, $2.50
and $2; boxes $40. Madame Bern-
hardt comes to Montreal, from Philadel-
phia, and Montreal is the only place in
which she will appear in Canada.
—Mr. A. A. Baker, clerk of the Divi-
sion Court at Guelph, died last Tuesday
night. He was the second oldest Divi-
sion'Court clerk in Ontario, having held
the office continuously for nearly half a
century. Up to a few weeks ago he
enjoyed robust health, and preserved his
full faculties to the:last. A few minutes
before his death be shook hands with
and bade good-bye to those surrounding
his bedside, and evlin had the thought-
fulneas to call tli
her also a last fare
ed the ripe age of 4
the esteem of the
e servant girl to bid
ell. He had reach -
9 years, and enjoyed
hole community.
.—A ;shocking iccident took place
Thursday afternoon last week at five
o'clock in the phosphate mine of Loomer,
in the ninth range of Templeton County
of Ottawa. Fifteen men were blasting
at the time. After the explosion of
two blasts, three men having gone down
into one of the holes to remove the roek,
a slide occurred, and the three men
were buried under about five tons of
rock. Two were killed, Camilo Tom -
beau, a resident of Emit Templeton, and
Alfred Bradley, foreman, from' Prescott.
The third one, Joseph Prudhomme,
resident of Eaat Templeton, received
only slight injuries.
—A memorial signed by every Roman
Catholic clergyman in the Dominien
has been presented to the Governor-
General -in -Council, praying that. the
right of veto be exercised in the case of
the Act of the Manitoba Legislature
abolishing Separate schools. The Act,
the memorial says, is pernicious and
subversive of the rights of the Catholic
population of the Dominion. The time
within which the Act can be disallowed
by the Federal Executive expirea on the
10th of April. The presentation of this
document, so influentially signed, will
not tend to aimplify the Government's
course in this delicate matter.
—The biggest of the three flowing or
artesian wells,bored under the authority
of the Newmarket town council, has
now cleared itself, and was last Thurs-
day morning turned into the reservoir.
This well of four inch pipe discharges
200,000 gallons per 24 hours. From the
three wells bored by the corporation a
total of 250,000 gallons is supplied every
day. The water is, of course, perfectly
pure and wholesome. For fire purposes
the town's system is most complete, and
a large number of citizen"' use this water
in their houses. The Grand Trunk
Railway Company have two tanks at
their stationt there to supply their
engines. Besides this, there ere several
flowing wells owned by private citizens,
which are racist excellent and highly
prized. There seems to be an 'Immense
river or bed of water under -the soil on
the west side of the east branch of the
Holland river, and water can ibe had by
boring at various depths in any conceive-
ab—le quantity.
Adreadful
affair happened last
Thursday evening to a well-known
farmer, Slyvanus C. Brown, on the
Kingston road, near Whitby. The only
son at home, a lad of 18 or 20, returning
from a business errand in Whitby,
found the dead and horribly mutilated
body of his father in the stock yard,
and a Jersey bull, a valuable imported
animal of a vicious temper loose about
the straw stack. The aesistance of
neighbors was called when the bull was
shot with a rifle, and investigation
showed that Mr. Brown, in leading it to
a trough at the well, must have been
attacked by the brute, and though a
strong, able-bodied man, had been over-
powered and apparently very quickly
killed. His watch had stopped at five
minutes past eix. Nearly one hour
must have elapsed before the 80n38
discovery of the dreadful death his
father tad suffered alone, yet 80 near
help in the house.
—A Winnipeg dispatch says: Mr.
Hendrickson, of the Canadian Pacific
Railway Land Department, who has
been working among the settlers of the
north-western portion of South Dakota,
has returned. He says storekeepers,
implement agents, private bankers, and
representatives of loan companies are
becoming desperate, and are doing
everything postible to keep tile farmers
in the district. Emigration agents
working in the country are threatened
on every hand and crowds gather around
them in town and jostle and jeer at
them. The attitude of the people has
become so hostile that the agents have
to protect themselves with firearms. A
farmer who arrived from South Dakota
the other day says the destitution in
that State is beyond conception, and
that within the next month hundreds of
families will leave and seek new homes
in this Province. The storekeepers,
loan companies, and other interested
parties just now realize the great exodus
that will ensue, and are trying to stay
the flood. In their fury the other day
the residents of Eureka surrounded Mr.
Riddle, an agent of the Manitoba &
Northwestern Railway, and threatened
to shoot him unless he immediately left.
He sought the protection of the sheriff,
and was escorted to the next town, but
he remains in the district distributing
literature and imparting information
among the farmers.
Perth Items.
Mr. D. Aden has sold his fifty
acre farm, near Monkton, to Mr. Joseph
Adair. The price paid was $700,
—The First Presbyterian Church, St.
Marys, has extended an unanimous call
to Rev. T. A. Cosgrove, of Port trope.
—Mr. John Fanell, of Milverton, has
sold his farm containing 100 acres, to
Mr. George Witt. The price paid was
$3,560.
—The butchers of Stratford have
formed themselves into a protective as-
aociation to guard themselves against
delinquents.
—While making a coupling in the
Grand Trunk Railway yard, -Stratford,
Monday evening, last week, David Cul-
liton, who was acting as yardsman, was
caught between a car and the platform
at the freight shed and badly crushed.
His injuries are considered very serious.
—On Tuesday of last week, while
Mr. Robert Henderson, of St. Marys,
was returning home from an auction
sale he was thrown from his buggy and
sustained a fracture of the collar bone
and one of his ribs. He is recovering
as well as could be expected. Me. Jo
Skelly was in the buggy with him, but
escaped with a general shaking up,
—The two large stables of the Hicks'
House, Mitchell,—room for 200 horses
—were completely destroyed by fire,
which started about 7 o'clock last Fri-
day evening. One horse, with other
articles, was burnt. The cause of the
fire and the amount of insurance are
not known. The promptness of the
fire brigade and the good water system
prevented the spreading of the flames.
—Garfield Blanahard, a young lad be-
tween 7 and 8 years of age, who lives
with his parents in Stratford, had his
left leg badly cut on Monday afternoon
of last week. It required some forty
stitches to dress the wound. Young
Blanshard had caught on to a wagon,
but in some way lost his hold and fell
under tbe wheel. Before the driver
could stop the wagon paused over the
unfortunate lad's leg, making a nasty
gash just above the _knee. The little
sufferer is doing nicely. There is in
this accident a warning to small boys
which they should heed.
—A handsome recognition of the long,
active and effective political service of
one of the most prominent veteran Lib-
erals of North Perth, Mr. Henry Doer-
ing, J. P., of Mornington, was made
one evening last week. About 100 peo-
ple assembled at his residence, and Dr.
James Johnson, of Milbank, another
champion of Liberal principles, having
been called to the chair, an addreas
was read and Mr. Doering presented
with an exceedingly handawne and cost-
ly gold -headed cane, Be responded in
an appropriate speech. Mr. James
Grieve, the talented and promieing
member -elect for North Perth—the first
Liberal representative elected since Con-
federation—was present and made a
splendid speech, which was received
with hearty applause. A number of
other addresses were given, and the
company then sat down to a sumptuous
repast. The remainder of the evening
was spent in pleasant social intercourse
and amusement.