The Huron Expositor, 1890-04-18, Page 111, 1890
ERY
WEN
AT
Fau
Saturday,
and 12.
Cliaa WeiC0111e s
CFA '0
FORTH.
."."enise
Scott is moving the
5 farm on the 7th line
he will convert it iato
U. Halliday, who is at
; school in Goderieh,
-her parents on the
1.—James Seale had an
m stock, etc., on Wed -
ale intends going to
s, and will follow the
n connection with the
le works.—Eggs are
Innen on the farmers'
er as potatoes, as that
lw Baling at 8 eents
. Russell has gone to
ianna, of the fith line
s building a new barn
x60 feet, with stone
.—Mr. Wm.,Cameron,
Morris, intends mov-
a,shertly.—The Smith
r.sed Wm. Newcombe's
Irey.
cAmINTIoN. —Thursday
a gala day in the his-
iol in section No. 8,
marked by an excellent
;n of which the teach.
man, may justly feel
a were tastefully decor-
um, enclosing within,
eouraging and inspir-
of these, "Oar Merry
nries the visitor back to
)ast and gone, and calls
it's lines:
t deserves Boum praise,
C6 ot our early days. -
rigidly examined by
iers. Many thoughtful
lestions were asked thit
accurately and concise -
noticeable feature the
ed was the power of
emed to grasp the mean-
stioa propounded with
it in correct and con
careful and thorough
s, the true teacher,
unfold the pewer of
he the wili, inspire the
ka Jove of truth, of vir-
)e. The bell rang for
D d ladies passed round
roaned under the weight
-
ales. All enjoyed them -
1838011—a sort of object
nd little, old. and young
a class. The inner man
Le eye of the visitor was
drawings of maps, and
vriting and business
thich were well eXe-
he classes were resunki
I, a spelling match,
iss Mary McNair caused
ement. Francis Wood/
Taggart were captains,
pupils slowly diminished
and Dan McNeil were
)spective sides. it was
Iv. Mr. Davis, of Ethel,
C chair. He filled the
The pupils presented.'s
dirigs, songs, recitation!'
it was lengthy, inter-
rtairdng. The echolars
rnselves and honor to
Mr. arid Mrs. George
net at this stage which
responded to. :Tht
sumbered over 50, be'
Were delighted by the'
rna)ace of the pupils.
an average attendance
he teachers congrata-
tuna on his success as a
an ornament to the Se
the proud profession of
) school has prospered
aking and indefatigable
dy teachers who • vrere
thine as precious gems ie
The subject on which
:atul was not matter bat
ide in the image at God,
k,,tt improvement,and des
-
T ever. Long may Mr.
man and Ada be spared
Me; to train and cheer
nts and people of School
_
y of last week A. Haw'
. Wade and R. L. Ur'
s, went to Detroit te
viio absconded from that
eek s ago, to secure hit
aection with the recent
&c. Mr. Hunter le
ar, Mr. Wade, represents
id Mr. Taylor went
111
Montgomery, the 01U
event occurred at thite
. Joseph Crowther, 34
London, the other eV
marriage of Mr. tioha
)orne, to Miss Jen1,216
2e -rt., The ceremony WI
Rev. W. H. Gane,
Mud of the contract
aide anci groom are fel
ad and have hostif of,
Li wish them every hsPri'
arried Iife.
^
1611
1
TWENTY-SECOND YEAR.
WIICLE NUMBER 1,166..
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, APRIL 18, 1890.
{
MCLEAN BROS. Publishers.
- $1.1.5O a Year, in Advance.
A NEW BLAST FROM AN
OLD HORN.
can be properly distributed. There are
other reforms that are badly needed to
relieve the burdens of the farmers. The
remedy rests entirely in theinnown hands
if they would only prove true to them-
selves and their own interests.
Farming being the source of wealth,
the only remedy for the present depres-
sion and hard times is to trY and improve
the money -earning powers of the farmers
and reduce their burdens. By doing
thisslit would increase their purchasing
poWer, so that trade would be carried
on in a healthy manner.
Farmers who have from $5,000 to $10,1-i
000 invested in land, buildings, stoc
and im'
plements with the essietance o
their wives and families, who all work
hard, ought to be able to earn far more
money than any Government official in
the country. Such, however, is not the
case. There is a score or more of offi-
cials of one kind and another in every
large town or small city in the Domin-
ion who are drawing from $1,000 to
$4,000 for their bare servicee, and some
of them doing nothing at all. Besides,
almost every county foolishly sends four
members to Parliament at a mit of
$8,000 per annum, and inMost cases to
vote against each other. This sum may
look too large, but taking the mileage,
election expenses, cost of attendance in
Parliament, revision of the voters' lists
-
and other expenses it is not far from
the mark. According to this calcula-
tion if it takes the earnings of from four
to twenty farmers to support every
official drone, it is not to be wondered at
that goods of all kinds are unsaleable,
and that a great naany merchants have
either to fail•or compromise with their
creditors. Should.thers be another poor
crop, and poor prices, the chances are
their will have to be more failures or
compromises before the goods are paid
for. Farmers, instead of fighting
amongst themselvea abont politics, as to
which party should have the glorious
privilege of being in power, and robbing
the country, should see to it that the
affairs of government are carried on in
the same economioal manner that they
are obliged to use in managing their own
farrns.
When Alexander Mackenzie was in
power every Tory and every avaricious
Grit in the country turned against him,
because he refused to tax the people and
bribe them with their own money. No-
thing would satisfy the country but to
give Sir John A. Macdonald another
chance to do this, and, so successfully
has he done it that he has succeeded in in-
creasing the country's burdens $17,000,-
000 per annum. The farmers and other
producers are now beginning to pay the
piper.
A FEW PLAIN FACTS FOR THE PEOPLE TO
CONSIDER.
Written for Tile EXPOSITOR..
Twelve years ago when th '3 Conserva-
tive party assumed the reins of power,
they promised to make this land flow
with milk and honey. Villages were
to become towns, and towns were to be-
come cities, and all were to hum with
the noise of busy industries. Markets
and high prices for everything were to
be provided for the farmers at their very
doors,and everybody was to be maderich,
contented and happy. Alas this glow-
ing picture has not been realized,but the
very opposite has taken place. Farmers
and others who were then rich have be-
come comparativelypoor on account of
the great depreciation that has takenplaee
in the value of property. The people's
burdens have since been nearly doubled
while their money earning powers have
been reduced one half. It is not to be
wondered at then that the cry of dis-
tress is beard over the length and
breadth of the land, and that either
poorhouses or better markets are -so
badly wanted. It is true the Govern-
ment have subsidised steamship lines to
the antipodes that will cost the leountry
far more money than the profite of their
trade will come to. They are also
bringing out 20,000 bushels of two -row-
ed barley for seed so as to find a mar-
ket for it in England, .
Two-rewed barley was grown largely
25 yearsago and was found wanting and
had to be .superseded by the six -row-
ed variety, which has always been a
most profitable crop to raise until this
last sertion. If the government, instead
of legislating altogether in the interests
of the manufacturers, would make an
honest attempt to remove the barriers
to trade that exist between us and our
neighbors, six -rowed barley would con-
tinue to be a profitable crop to raise.
Supply and demand regulate prices.
The market has been completely under
"bear " influences this season, all sorts
of cries have been made to depress
prices—such as "substitutes were being
useci and rnalsters could get along with-
out barley." It is true substitutes
can be used in making " slops " or low
grade lager beer; but first class brewers
who have the reputation of their beer
and ale to keep up, require the very beat
Canadian malt to do it. Notwithstand-
ing the.dull times there has been just as
much barley malted this season as ever
there was. If farmers are wise they
ought to let two -rowed barley alone.
Supposing our crop had been all two•
rowed this season, and had weighed
from 50jto 56 pounds, it would not have
commanded as much money in the Eng-
lish market as the six -rowed has done
on the other side. Besides, there is not
one year in ten that two -rowed barley
can be grown to weigh 56 pounds. The
average crop will weigh from 46 to 52
pounds, and it is a well known fact that
such barley is not wanted in England
unless for feed. Everybody knows that
barley is the poorest crop that can be
raised for feeding purposes. England
requires enormous quantities of two -
rowed barley for malting purposes, but
the supply is quite equal to the demand.
All the nations of Europe grow immense
quantities to supply her wants. timing
a season nearly double the length of
ours, it is no trouble for them to grow
baidey weighing from 56 to 60 pounds
per bushel. For us to enter as com-
petitors with them would preve ruinous.
It is doubtful if our grade of two -rowed
that is not wanted at any price in the
States, would pay freight and expenses
in the English market. Large quanti-
ties of barley have been shipped year
after year from English and continental
ports to New York on which the regu-
lar duty has been paid.
If the Government have no better salve
to offer the poor and oppressed farmers
than 20,000 bushels of two -rowed seed
barley at $2 per bushel, may the Lord
help na ! It is perfectly absurd that our
Government persists in cutting off its
nose to spite its face; or in other words
refuses to try to enter into closer and
more profitable relations with our
neighbors.If they did, and succeeded,
taking our geographical position into
acconnt and the intrinsic value of our
barley and a great many other things,
Canada could profitably supply • their
want a at a much cheaper rate than they
Gould themselves. Why should our
Government persist in being so much
more loyal to England in trade than
she is to herself. There is no friend-
ship in trade. The Yankees are Eng-
land's best customers. The result is
England's surplus wealth is flowing like
a river of gold into that country seeking
investraents. If old „England is not
afraid to trade with the Americans, and
to invest her enormous surplus wealth in
that country, what sense is there in our
government playing on the Hp loyalty
tune and the prejudices of the people
against onr neighbors, merely for the
sake of keeping in power, and enrich-
ing a few manufacturers at the expense
of the farmers and other producers of
the country! It is poor policy to kill
the goose that lays the golden eggs, and
so effectually has this been done by
making farming unprofitable that people
are all wondering what is the matter.
Their pockets having become empty it
is having the wonderful effect
of opening the eyes of the politically
blind to see the ruinous effect of pur-
suing a policy of enriching the few at
tite expense of the many. It is impois-
Bible at present to tell what course is
best to pursue. Both our Government
and the American are playing an impor-
tant game of • bluff at tariff tinkering
which is having a most depressing ef-
fect on the trade of both countries. One
party in each country wants largely to
increase the duties, the other wants
free trade. The proper policy is to al-
low the producers to Nell in the dearest
and buy in the cheapest market. It is
only by following this couree that wealth
As a natural consequence everybody
feels the baneful effects of it. While
the money was being spent it caused a
temporary boom, but now when it is all
gone the last condition of the country is
infinitely worse than. the first. The
only class of people who are really flour-
ishing are the members of the Govern-
ments, the representatives of the people,
and the officials who have got the Gov-
ernment pap in their mouths. The
sooner the people realize that they are
governed to death the better it will be
for everybody, excepting the drones.
There are several offices in this county
that are worth from $3,000 to $4,000 per
annum. These offices should all be
filled by competent salaried officers and
made a donne of revenue to the county,
instead of being a prize for political par-
tizans to fight about. The object in
keeping the emoluments so high is to en-
able incompetent favorites to hire com-
petent help at a nominal price, and have
$2,000 or $3,000 for doing nothing.
Considering the actual condition of the
country and the :present state of the
labor market, no Government has any
right to pay more -for help than it can
be prooured for. No farmer would
think of paying $1 for help if he could
get it equally good at 50c. Every job
of work now -a -days is let by tender to
the lowest bidder. Why should our
Governments not take advantage of the
labor market in the same way? There
are men getting $1,000 and over who
could not formerly earn their gruel. It
is a slur on our school system. if hun-
dreds -and thousands of capable young
on could not be found to fill such posi-
tions, and surely it is not necessary to
have to pay such ofileials two or three
times more than they are worth to keep
them honest. No person need work for
the Government if he is worth more
money to bimeelf in other ways.
office holders.- Now is the time to re-
lieve your burdens before it is too late.
-The next important question is how to
increase the money -earning power of the
farmers. This can be easily answered.
It is a well-known fact that the Domin-
ion pays nearly $10,000,000 to the
Americans yearly for the mere. privilege
of selling her products in their markets.
This country pays nearly $10,000,000 of
duty OD American goods required for
home use. The trade between the two
countries last year amounted to494,000,-
000, notwithstanding the barriers that
exist between us. Our trade with our
" Free trading Mother" only amounted
to $80,000,000. This shows cooclusive-
ly, which is our natural and most profit-
able market. It is a positive crime on
the part of our Government not to try
to bring about free reciprocity in trade.
This $20,000,000_paid out on each side
of the line would all go into the pockets
of the producers ; then the wheels of
trade would all move in a legitimate
way. The Tories are all terribly afraid
where the revenue is to coriee from, but
if they were superseded by a Govern-
ment pledged to carry out the policy of
"pure and unadulterated economy' this
money derived from the trade between
the two countries would not be required.
The superloyal tell us that it would be
-no great loss if the American trade were
out off, that we have England, the best
market in the world, to fall back on:—
this vain boast is likely very soon to be
put to the test—the American Ways
and Means Committee report in favor of
the following duties being imposed :
Horses, $30 per head ; cattle, $10; hogs
and lambs. $1.50; barley, 30c per
bushel; barley malt, 40c; butter, fic
per pound; cheese. 60; beans, 40c -Per
bushel ; split peas, 300 ; eggs, '5c per
dozen; potatoes, 25c per bushel ; hay,
$4 per ton; and everything in propor-
tion. These duties are simply prohibi-
tory, the effect will be disastrous to this
country if enforced. Everybody but
that wind -bag "Foster" knows the
nearer ;home business can't be done the
safer and more profitable it is. It is
quite true. England is the world's mar-
ket, and that supply. and quality regu-
late the demand and the prices. Eng •
land is no respector of persons, and will
not pay "loyal Canadians" any more for
what they send than she will the Heath-
en Chinee who lives on rats and mice.
There are times when everything is
cheaper there than on this continent.
At present potatoes are only worth in
the old country 20c to 25A4nd are being
shipped to New York. Eggs are con-
stantly coming over. Last year we
realised over $2,000,000 out of„the egg
trade. If these eggs had been sent to
the English market it is doubtful if they
would have paid the , cost of sending
them there. They are not like liquor;
age and a sea voyage don't improve
them ; worse still, rotten ones are worth
no more there than here, which means
ruin to the shipper. As it is with eggs,.
so it will be with a great many other
articles, they will not pay the cost of
sending them. Whereas , with "free
trade" with the States our trade ean be
enormously and profitably increased.
Having two strings to our bow we could
take the advantage of whichever was
the most profitable market.
OBSERTIR.
they (Britain) would not want a bushel
of our barley at figures sufficient to pay
farmers here for growing it. I think if
our government would cultivate friendly
commercial relations with the United
States, instead of trying to induce
farmers to send their barley 3,500 miles
away to an untried and doubtful mar-
ket our farmers would secure better re-
turns for their produce.
See Secretary Blaine's Tariff amend-
ment and an English correspondent's
letter, both in to -day's Globe, 9th inst.
The former is willing to improve trade
relations, while the English writer says,
" I saw a statement in a, Canadian pa-
per the other day to the effect that for
the English market high color in bar-
ley is no disadvantage. There can be
no greater mistake. The brewers of
pale ale require bright and pale barley,
and it is only such grain that commands
good prices." This , writer, doubtless,
knows his subject, end his report is ex-
actly opposed to the present tone of the
'Canadian Conservative press. I think,
therefore, that farmers should be cau-
tious, an think over the matter well,
before letting away a good customer that
-has sent so much money into our coun-
try in payment for six -rowed barley, as
the United States has done.
D. MOLINNAN.
, Where the rascality is most glaring,
the Dominion Government is not satis.
Red with employing double the number
of men and giving them two or three
tihets more than they are worth, but
gives them a pension for life when their
usefulness is gone, and sometimes long
before in order to make room for needy
supporters. No Government ought to
be allowed to wield the official patron-
age of the country. If this lever were
taken out of their hands it would break
the back of ",party." There would be
no occasion for politicians giving Gov-
ernments a bliad support for the itake of
being provided for, The Government
and tbe people would be more indepen-
dent of each other, and as a consequence
the country would be better governed.
nThere are instances of men getting
$2,500 a year pension and drawing
$2,500 more'for nerviees rendered, and
there are men drawing $2,500 pension,
and earning $10,000 a year out of the
legal prolession. It must be perfectly
plain to the blindest partizan that mil-
lions of dollars could be saved in the civil
service alone,which means a great reduc-
tion in the burdens of the country. If
the third party had gone to the country
with the simple crys of "economy" and
"tariff reform" as against extravagance
and corruption—without any clap trap
—every producer in the country would
have supported them. It then would
have been a square fight between the
farmer and other producers, against the
pampered up manufacturers and the
The Price of Farm y..ands.
DEAR, EXPOSITOR. — The following
paragraph appeared in the Exeter Times
of last week, and I cannot resist the
temptation of directing the'attention of
your readers to the significance of the
statement therein contained. The par-
agraph is as follows:
The Murray farm of be acres, situated 011 ths
London Road, Hay township, about a mile north
of Exeter, was sold by auction on Friday last to
bleier°. Thomas and George Horton for $2,000.
There ars no buildings on the premlees, and /30
fences other than tbose enclosing, and it is to
be inferred that .the property sold fairly well.
The situation is splendid, however.
This property, it will be noticed, was
sold at the rate of $40 per acre. About
six years ago another Murray farm"
lying alongside this one, containing 100
acres iind "situated on the London
Road, Hay township, about a mile and
a quarter north of Exeter," was eold to
Mr. Benjamin Case, for $6,600, and it
had "no fences other than those enclosing
it, "and it is to be ,inferred that the
property was sold fairly well." Now,
what I want to direct attention to is,
that the farm that was sold aix years
ago realized $66 per acre, while that
sold the other day, although lying along
side of the former one, and in every way
similarly situated, mild for only $40 an
acre. Will this open the eyes of the
wilfully blind Editor of the Times
Yours Truly,
A. BISHOP.
and aeveral gaudy -colored handker-
chiefs. He ogled all the girls who pass-
ed by. The old man was unsuccessful
in his seareh for a wife. and had finally
to go to the hospital to be treated for
his asthma and complication of troubles.
—A man named Cameron living near
Birds Hill, Manitobenwas found dead in
in the woods on Friday. He was seen
alive at ten o'clock. The cause of death
is a mystery, but it is thought to be
heart disease.
—Rev. Dr. Wild, of Toronto, on his
return from the Pacific coast, preached
in the Congregational church in Winni-
peg last Sabbath evening. The building
was packed, and hundreds were turned
away, beingemable to gain admittance.
—Henry Crotty, one of lngersoll's
oldest inhabitants, having settled there
in 1840, end who was highly respected
and well known throughout the Pro-
vince, died Thursday morning last
week aged 78.
—Three bodies were found in the
Lachine Canal on Saturday, those of
Patrick Cahill, a well-to-do soda water
manufacturer, of Point St. Charles, who
disappeared St. Patrick's day. Joly,
who was lost three weeks ago, and an
old man, who has not been identified.
Canada.
James Boyd, ex-M.P.P., of Van-
kleek Hill, died on Saturday.
—Toronto public school 'estimates for
the current year amount to $577,000.
—Woodstock is considering the ques-
tion of maintaining a public hospital.
---A laborer named Martin was killed
Friday by the caving in of a well at
Winnipeg.
—Naturalization papers were granted
in Belleville the other day to seven for-
mer United Statee citizens. '
—The membership of the Sunday
school of the Bridge street Methodist
church, Belleville is now over 800.
—Miss Wright's evangelical meetings
have been resumed in Hull, Ottawa,
without any opposition.
—Henry Williams who murdered
Wm. Lyman at Windsor last June, has
been arrested in Indiana City.
—The McIntosh oil property at Petro -
lea, has been purchased by Mr. Thomas
Slack. The price paid was $1,450.
—The present season's expenditure in
building operations in Ottawa will
amount close on to half a million dollars.
—Peter Caron, tor disturbing the
Salvation Army at Windsor, watt fined
$6, by a town magistrate, Thursday.
, The timber drive down the Moira
river will this year be one of the largest
on record. It will consist of about
530,000 pieces.
—Potatoes for cooking and seed are
being sold this year at the Guelph Agri-
cultural College, for the first time in its,
history.
—Mr. George Dennis, a former re
spected resident of Ingersoll died of
consumption at Palmer, Florida, on the
21st ult.
—Jailer Moore, Elgin County, shows
the cost of rations per diem for each
prisoner to be only 7 oents, probably
the lowest in the Province.
—George Gooderham is building at
the corner of St. George and Bloor
streets, Toronto, a house that will cost
$250,000. •
—Archdeacon Jones, the retiring rec-
tor of St. Mary Magdalene church at
Napanee, was presented with a purse
containing $110,Thursday night.
—James Halliday, for 24 years assis-
tant hospital surgeon in the Kingston
penitentiary, 'died on Friday, having
been only two days sick.
—Emigrant Agent Smith, of Hamil-
ton, has received a consignment of live
quail from Chicago, and they will be
liberated in Wentworth and Halton
counties.
—A petition for the release of Donald
Morrison, of Megantie, who is under-
going a sentence of eighteen years, has
been presented as it is feared he will
lose his reason.
, —Last Friday 128 old country immi-
grants and 300 Ontario people arrived in
Winnipeg. They ee are all making for
points in Manitoba and the Northwest.
---Captain James Noble, of the canal
tug Augusta, died at Port Dalhousie on
Wednesday. He was one of the first
tug captains of the old Welland Canal.-
- The barn of R. Stuart, farmer, on
St. George road, near Brantford, was
burned last week. Loss about $600;
insured for $400. The fire was caused
by a tramp.
—The steamer Siberian, which arrived
at Halifax Saturday, from Glasgow,
passed four large icebergs, one of thein
a monster, estimated to be a, mile in
length.
—A farmer named Connelly, driving
home from Virden Manitoba while intoxi-
cated fell under the wheels, which
passed over his head. He will probably
die. •
—The steamer "Northern Light,"
which plied for some winters across
the strait between New Brunswick and
Prince Edward Island, is to be broken
up. She cost $70,000.
—Dr. A. C. Lawson, one of the ablest
among the younger members of the Geo-
logical Survey staff, Ottawa, has resigned
his position. He proposes to locate at
Vancouver as a mining expert.
—Herman and George Lloyd have been
sentenced at Belleville to seven years in
Kingston penitentiary, for criminal
assault on Annie Denton,of Tyendinaga.
Albert 'Lloyd got one day for the same
offence.
—Old man Bensoicthe Hamilton pen-
sioner, whose vagaries for a couple of
months past have afforded the citizens
of Hamilton much amusement, and the
newspaper scribes material for many a
paregraph, died in the city hospital on
Friday night last. Benson first achieved
notoriety by advertising for a wife'and
after that his corpulent figure washard-
ly ever absent from the streets or the
post -office lobby. He limped along with
the aid of a cane, and carried in one
hand usually a couple of large boqueta
•
The Barley Excitement.
HiumALL, April 9th, 1890.
DEAR EXPOSITOR.—HaVing read 8817=
eral articles and also your own editorials
regarding this attempted revolution in
raising and selling barley by doing away
With an article that has given good sat-
isfaction for many years in the United
States markets at high prices, and try-
ing to substitute this so-called two-row-
ed,an article that malsters both in Canada
and the States will not touch except at
about 25 per cent. below the price of
the good old six -rowed variety,I thought -
a few words from me to the farmers of
Huron would not be out of place. The
promoters of this new scheme say there
is a market in Britain,3,500 miles away,
where this two -rowed barley can be
used. Farmers must -not forget, how-
ever, that they have to pay enormous
freight and commission charges to reach
that market, and compete against the
whole continent of Europe with an ar-
ticle that is much better adapted to
their climate than ours. Why, only
two years ago Europe shipped a large
quantity of barley out to New York,
and it was their shipments to New
York that broke the price of our barley
there that year, and if the same circum-
stances should happen next season,
very ugly wound on the head. Two
doctors were quickly summoned, but
were unable to render any aid. He
lived but a few minutes after being
removed to :the house. The wound was
where Godliness is the test of the party
policy, etc." We leaned over to those
sitting near by and observed
must be a Grit," and no one has dared
to venture an opposite opinion.
caused either by a hook or a kick from --At a ifele recently held on the prem -
the cow. ises of Mr. Wm. Jordan, 2nd concession,
—Senator Perley, who returned to Hibbert, six two-year-old steers, which.
Ottawa last Saturday from the N orth- were thin and of medinm size, brought
west, says that when he left Wolseley,
East Assinaboia' Mondays the farmers
were all at workseeding. Cattle, ex-
cepting- a few milch cows, have been
getting their living on the prarie since
April 1, while horses turned out poor
last fall have thriven all winter on the
prairie grass. People everywhere are
hopeful of a heavy crop and a large
acreage is being planted.
—At the Civil Assizes in Toronto last
week a verdict was given in the case of
Mrs. C. E. Stogdill, a widow, of Lloyd
town, against Jas. Duggan, hotel keeper
of the same place. The Plaintiff served
Duggan with a notice not tosell liquor
to her son. The son bought' liquor in
Duggan'e Hotel and got intoxicated.
He left the hotel on a bitterly cold
night, and the next morning was found
dead in a snowdrift. He died, a doctor
said, from the effects of cold and ex-
posure. The jury awarded Mrs. Stott -
dill $100 damages.
—At the Trinity College, Toronto,
convocation on Saturday the biggest ova-
tion during the proceedings was that
°given to the four lady graduates from
the Women's Medical College: Miss
S. P. Boyle, Toronto; Miss J. Lynd,
Richmond Hill ; Miss M. L. Ager,
Chatham ; Miss M. J. Hutton, Forest.
As one by one they stepped forward,
knelt gracefully at the Chancellor's feet
and received the degree of 11.D.C.M.,
the students almost made the old build-
ing tremble with their applause.
—An order was made at Osgoode Hall
Toronto, on Monday, to bring up Rol-
and Gideon Israel Burnett, at present
confined in the Penitentiary at Kingston,
for the purpose of giving evidence at the
trial of the case of the Central Bank
against Road and others. This case is on
the list and is to be heard at the present
Assizes and promises some sensational
developments connected with the history
of the defunct bank. It is expeeted
that Barnett will unbosom his know-
ledge of the inwardness of the cause of
the euspeneion of the Central Bank.
—Mr. S. Nairn of Winnipeg, has im-
ported from Scotland several varieties of
grain, which he intends to test thorough-
ly. Among the different samples are:
Longfellow, Black Tartarian, Hamilton,
Blainslie, and Sandy oat; ; and Cheva-
lier and Italian barley.
—Mr. Alexander Marling, L. L. B.,
Deputy Minister of Education died
quite suddenly last Sunday evening at
his residence Toronto, on his 59th birth-
day. Mr. Marling had been connected
with the Education Department for 36
years.
—A number of cottages at Grimsby
camp are reported to have been entered
during the winter, and considerable
small goods are missing. Rev. Dr.
Burns, Dr. Rosebrugh, Mrs. Lister and
S. F. Lazier, Q. C., of Hamilton, are
among the victims.
—A Halifax hotelk-eeper kidnapped
one of the boys sent out by Miss Bert,
shortly after the arrival of the Polynesi-
an, and the lad's disappearance was not
discovered until after the departure of
the boys from Brantford. The man is
to be prosecuted.
—A Michigan Central brakemen
named Pollock, of St. Thomas, while
runningaheadof the engine to open the
switch ,at Brownsville the other even-
ing, was overtaken by the locomotiv-e
and knocked down. The train passed
over him, cutting off his left leg above
the knee.
—Rev. Mr. Mowat, Presbyterian,
preaching in Fredericton, New Bruns-
wick, last Sabbath, reflected en what he
called the indication of the low state of
.political morality, both in federal and
provincial affaire, and especially to the
attempts made to shut out enquiry into
charges of corruption.
e —At a meeting of Catholics in Win-
nipeg it has been determined to resist
the new school law by every legal means.
If the Governmene endeavors to enforce
the law an Injed lotion ,will at once be
applied for and the case fought all the
way to the Supreme Privy Council if
necessary.
—Ira D. Burrows, of Maryboro, Well
county, while leading a bull from
the yard to the stable on Wednesday of
last week was attacked by the animal.
The brute pitched Mr. Burrows up with
his horn, and then made a lunge on him,
fracturing one of his ribs and severely
bruising his whole side.
. —A good deal of timber is generally
taken out of the bush along the line of
the Canada Southern Railway west of
St. Thomas, but on account of the open
weather very little of it has been ship-
ped this winter. This has caused a de-
pression in bueiness all along the road,
and merchants generally feel it.
—Rev. Wm. Willoughby, better
(known as Father Willoughby, died at
Brantford Sunday morning. Father
Willoughby has been in active service
in connection with the Methodist church
in that section for more than 50 years.
He will be much nagged at their annual
conferences, being very highly esteemed
by that assembly.
—Some time ago a farmer in Male -
hide, Elgin County, named Clarke,,toie
down a couple of telegraph wires while
moving a house acrose the railway track.
He was fined $2for violation of the
Railroad Act. The telegraph company
has now entered an action against him
for the interruption of business and de-
tention of trains.
—The Cornwall Freeholder says:
James L. Groves of the Centre, tapped
this year about 700 trees, and although
the season was not favorable he made a
large lot of syrup and eugar. Some peo-
ple are cutting down their sugar bushes,
but Mr. Groves isn't going to do any-
thing of the kind, as he says there is no
part of his farm that pays better.
$78, $78, $77.50 per pairirid a yearling
$37.
—Messrs. Charles Beer and Thomas
Heal have exchanged farms, the latter
giving 100 acres on the 4th concession
of Hibbert, and $1,000 to Mr. Beer for
90 acres on the 3rd concession of Fuller-
ton.
—Mr. Adam Austin, of Listowel, re-
ceived last week a basket of vegetables
from his son Thomas, in New Orleans.
There were full grown potatoes, cab-
bages, lettuce, beets, reddish, turnips,
and oranges all grown in the open air.
—A farm of 100 acres of well culti-
vated land on the third concession of
North Easthope, and known as the
Hamilton faun, was sold the other day
on the market square, Stratford, under
the hammer of Mr. D. R. McPherson,
for $4,175. The purchaser was Mr.
James Sutherland, a neighbor, and he
certainly secured a bargain.
—Mr. Nelson Monteith, son of Mr.
Samuel Monteith, of Downie, who has
been for some time a student at the
.Agricultural college, Guelph, has been
awarded Professor Pantotee price for
beat speaker in the College Literary So-
ciety. Mr. Monteith is a diligent stu-
dent, and has earned several ther
honors at the same Institution.
—Mr. Andrew Aitcheson, the Listo-
wel cheese buyer, returned last week
from a trip to England, taken in the
interest of the cheese business. He re-
ports good success in the markets. His
return trip across the Atlantic occupied
sixteen days, on account of gales, ice-
bergs. and high seas.
—There are loud complaints in Mit-
chell of the ruffianism of the larger
school boys. The other day a little boy
named Pehike was struck on the face
with a stick by one of these big ruffians
and nearly had his eye put out. A deep
gash was made immediately below the
eye, that required the servicee of a sur-
geon to sew up and dress.
—A ITithburg correspondent says:
Rag bees are now the order of the day,
one every week for four or five weeks
past. They must be a pleasant thing
to gather at, considering the present
state of the roads, particularly when
some people come six, eight and even
ten miles to them. It reminds us of the
old time rhyme of "Never mind the
weather," Sue
—Au elderly man named Kelly, en-
gaged as a farm hand by Mr. Patrick
Bannon, of the 4th concession of Ellice,
had the misfortune to have his skull
badly fractured a few days ago. He
was leading a fractious horse out to
water, and twisted the halter about his
wrist, the horse became frightened and
started off, dragging Kelly over stones
and logs. In addition to the fracture
the ecalp was torn off in several places.
He lies in a critical condition-
-Tho other day at Stratford station
a well dressed young man slipped on the
steps of a ear he was leaving and fell
between the rails and the platform, bad-
ly cutting his face and shaking up his
nerves terribly. He attempted, how-
ever, to walk up town, not realizing the
full extent of his injuries, but had not
proceeded far when he fell insensible
and had to be carried to e. hotel and
medical aid procured. His spine wax
injured in the fall.
—A young man named -Thornton Bris-
tol, who formerly resided in Mitchell
and received his school education there,
died a few days ago in Chicago. He had
risen from office stenographer to confi-
dential clerk and outside manager in a
large manufacturing establishment in
that city. lie was only 26 years of age,
had been ill eince last December„ and
was married about two months ago,
while lying hopelessly ill, to an estim-
able and wealthy young lady of Chicago.
—The total exports from Stratford
division to the United States, for the
three months ending March 31st. and
their values are as follows: Bones,k2;
Barley, $72,976 04; Cattle, $170 ; Eggs,
$1,176 ; Flax seed, $525 ; Flax and tow,
$83.078.07 ; Hay, $409.50Horses,
$57,095.50 ; Lambs, $6,422,E:0 Lum-
ber, $1,241.18 Machinery, $360 ; Oil
Cake, $4,934.6 ; Personal Effects, $6,-
912; Paper Stock, $220; Raw Furs,
$145; Telegraph Poles, 1156.60; Wood
Ashes, $195. Total, $235,049.26.
—Thomas Kenny, a notorious charac-
ter in Guelph, who has served several
terms in the Central prison and peniten-
tiary te various cha,rges, was wanted
Mond y by the police for violently
assaulting his aged mother. He had
already served a long term at Kingston
for the some offence. He took refuge in
a hayloft, and in jumping to the ground
trying to escape had one of his legA
badly fractured, the bone protruding
through the flesh. He was allowed to
lie where he fell until assistance came,
when he was taken to the hospital,
there to remain until sufficiently recov-
ered to appear before the pollee magis-
trate. Liquor has been the cause of all
the young man's troubles.
—At an early hour on Thursday
morning, 3rd inst., Rev. W. A. McKay,
of Woodstock, was called out of bed to
marry a young couple who seemed to be
in too great s, hurry to wait till a later
hour. Mr. McKay turned out at love's
behest ; and performed the pleasant
duty required of him. The young
couple werd Alex. Campbell, of East,/iis-
souri, and Miss Mackie, of Invergordon,
Ross -shire, Scotland. Campbell came
to this country about ten months ago
and obtained employment on a farm near
Thamesford. He did so well that he
felt warranted in sending for hie Benet-
heart, and she had such confidence in
him that she started at once and alone.
She encountered eighteen days of stormy
weather and arrived at Woodstock
Wednesday night. The two lovers de-
serve a life of happiness.
—A painful accident happened at the
roller mill at Carberry, Manitoba, Mon-
day morning, whereby head miller, A.
E. Cameron lost both hands. He was
attending to one of the sets when his
hands were caught and both drawn be-
tween the rollers. Doctors amputated
both arms a little below the shoulders.
Cameron is a married man, hie wife and
family living in Iroquois, Ontario. He
has been in Carberry only a few
months.
—On Wednesday evening last week a
little boy 3 ,years of age, child of Mr.
Alfred Crow, jeweler of Glencoe
met with a painful accident. The
little fellow was put to sleep in the
early part of the afternoon, and during
the absence of the mother the child
awoke, unnoticed by the servant girl,
who was engaged at her work in another
part of the house, and strayed to the
barn,a short distane,e from the dwelling,
in which was kept a cow. Shortly
afterwards the servant girl's attention
was attracted by the screams of the
child, and, rushing out, she found him
lying just outside the barn door with a
Perth Items.
One owner of a sugar bush, in the
vicinity of Avonbank, has made $25
worth of syrup this season.
—Mr. John Currie, jr., of Cromarty,
a graduate of the Veterinary College,
Toronto, has begun practice at Crediton.
—Mr. George Kerr, of Mitchell, has
just graduted at the Ontario Veterinary
college, Toronto.
—Mr. John Whyte, of Mitchell, is
sojourning in Southern Georgia, for the
benefit of his health. He found Florida
too-wartn.
—Miss Mabel Davis, daughter of Mr.'
J. E. Davis, of the Mitchell Advocate,
who is teaching in Toronto', spent Easter
holidays at her home in Mitchell.
— Mr. Arthur Mutton, of the 4th con-
-cession of Fullerton, has purchased the
Avery 50 acres alongside of his own
farm for $2,000.
—Messrs. Wm. Meehan, jr., and
Charles Henry left Monckton last week
for Manitoba, andiMr. G. T. McKenzie
left this week for Michigan.
— D. Rogers'of as disposed
of his farm for $4,000 to Wallace,isir. Miller, of
Fullerton, and has removed to a farm
which he purchased near Thedford.
—Mr. David G. McNeil, formerly of
Mitchell, has passed his third year's
examination as medical student, at the
Western University. Mr. McNeil is
pursuing the study of medicine with
Dr. D. B. Fraser, of Stratford.
—Registrar Wrelihan, of St. Marys,
recently shipped a car of four horses to
Des Moines, Iowa. The stock comprised
two fine Pereheron stallions, a Clydes-
dale stallion and a Percheron filly.
—The Mitchell Recorder of last week
says: On Sunday evening in the course
of his sermon Rev. Mr. Nugent remark-
ed that he had occasionally been asked,
what his politics were. In reply to
such queries he invariably told his in-
terrogator "whenever you want to hunt
me up in politics you will find me on the
side that God is on; where men have
some regard for the moral honesty and
desire to do right; where political de-
liberation and action is an accompani-
ment of conscientious conviction, and
Too Green to Burn.
That was a good story told by John
Charlton in the Dominion Parliament
the other day about a farmer who had
been taxed to death all his life and after
death went to the lower regions where
he found a lot of politicians, but not
feeling at home among them he went
into another cell where there were a lot
of lawyers and doctors. Not feeling at
home there either he stood around dis-
consolate until Old Nick put in an ap-
pearance and asked him what he want-
ed. "1 arn a farmer," he said. "Where
are you from ?" said the devil. "I am
from Canada," he replied, and "Whom
did you vote for?" enquired his satanic
majesty. "I voted for Sir John A.Mac-
donald and the National Policy," was
what he said and the devil asked -"Why
did you do that ?" " Well," said the
farmer, "1 did that under the impression
that it was going to raise the price of
produce." "Oh," -said the devil, "then
come along, I have a place for you," and
he took him to another large room, a
thousand feet long, three hundred feet
wide, and a hundred feet high, with a
line stretched across it and a greatnura-
ber of people hung up, and the farmer
said, "What does this mean ?" "Well,'
said the devil, " these are Canadiaa
farmers who voted for Sir John A. Mac-
donald and the national policy under the
impression that it would SainJ the price
of grain, and as they are too green to
burn I have hung them up to dry."