HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1890-01-24, Page 117, 1,890„
Goods
•
January 18
fig week,
SELL
ale Cost
jug Lines:
1;ETS,,
OL SHAWLS,
WOOL HOODS,
S,'
EROOATS,.
OVERCOATS,
TABLES, .
ED BLANKETS
ine% we have only
Et and in order to
)•ut Profit
:3PAUL,
FORTH.
ding tour prior to their •
me. We wish them
oyage through life.
Wawanoeh.
EING.—The naemberfs of
nosh Agricultural So -
✓ anneal meeting on
try 9th, when the fol -
,ere elected: President,
: Vice President, Chas.
Direators,—R. Stone- '
a, R. Currie, Thomas
')wens, Robert Sterling,
e-cldes and James Har-
e—J. G. Stewart, Jas.
r, C. McClelland ; Sec-
rson,
ng to the damp, cis -
her of the past few
al of sickness is report-
3oultes has been laid up
tack of influenza during
net is slowly recovering.
erson, Sr., is also eon -
under the doctor's care.
of the Sixth Line liter-
ig society intend holding
Friday evening, January
in Sowler and Mr. John
appointed captains and
.ed the best local talent,
ent from Westfield, Bel-
moch, to sustain them ;
Itewa.rt and Mr. J. Ding -
id piper of Kintail. A
Pected.---Wm.and Joshua
lamed from Michigan,
d been working in the
Blyth
ENINGS.-r- We regret to
uncillor John Wilford is•
aimed at present. His -
wish for his speedy re -
T. Bs.wden and family
departure for the land of
day last week, leaviug.
citizens to mourn their
evening last week Miss
e accomplished organist
eh, was made the recipient
address and a well-
y the congregation in
her valuable services.—
sty services of Trinity
eid ot Sunday. Although
re was very disagreeable
ion at each of the three
fair. Rev. Canon Rich -
London,. preached able
discourses -at each of
The offertory, in aid of'
und, was a liberal one.
—
was cast over the town on
he unexpected telegraph
itish Columbia of the death
Watson a former towns-
eceased young man had
en since he had gone to.
and had bright prospects
his demise. His parents
e sympathy of the entire
their bereavement. He
e and child to mourn his. -
TWENTY-SECOND YEAR.
WHOLE NUMBER! 1,154.
Great Bargains
—AT THE—
Cheap Cash Store
—OF—
HOFFMAN & CO.
Great Bargains going in good useful
and suitable articles for Holiday Pres-
ents at our
CHEAP SALE
ONTARIO CREAMERIES
ASSOCIATION.
WHAT WAS SAID.
(Reported for TUB EXPOSITOR.]
The following is a condensed report Of
the proceedings Of the Convention of the
above Association held in Seaforth last
week:
THE PRESIDENT'S ADDRESS.
The first session opened at 10 o'clock
a. In. on the 14th inst. The President,
Mr. D. Derbyshire, of Brockville, giving
his address. lie complimented the en-.
terprieing town of Seaforth on securing
this Convention against so many other
places which had worked hard to have
this meeting held with them. After ex-
pressing his pleasure at being present to
talk over matters he stated that there
were 43 creameries in operation in Om
tario, and that fancy butter had been
made in most of them and that under
the able instruction of Messrs. Sprague
and McHardy the quality hed steadily
advanced. He urged the Convention to
continue thorough inspection and prac-
tical teaching in each creamery in the
Pillovince. He urged the importance of
keeping stock exactly suited for butter'
making. He condemned- scrub cows.
To do good work you must have a good
machine, and a cow is only a machine.
A cow, naturally, will give 2,000 lbs. of
milk, but man, by an, enlightened and
intelligent judgment, can so develop the
mille-giving power as to increase the
yield to eight; or even ten thousand
pounds per year. Thousands of cows
now in our Province by putting them
into warm stables and feeding abund-
ance of nutritious food would give twice
the milk they are giving to -day. With
regard to a cheap food, corn and the silo
solve the problem. Sow corn in rows
feet apart, dropping:a kernel every 8
inches. With thorough cultivation you
can raise 30 tons per acre if the land is
-rich. He would build a silo in the bay
of the barn ; a silo 14 feet by 16 feet and
16 feet deep holds 150 tons. The silage
will not cost more than $1.50 per
ton, some say $1.18, and two tons
of ensilage will make more milk
than one ton- of hay; Thus yeti. can
make twice as much butter at half the
cost. If we, as Creanaerymen,take hold
of this question in an intelligent way we
can drive out lb, millions of pounds of
common butter' that now infest every
market in this country, and sell our fin-
est creamery in every market at twenty
cents per pound. Ninety nine and four-
fifths per cent. of our cheese is made in
factories while only 3 per cent of our
30,000,000 pounds of butter is misde in
creameries. Ninety-seven per cent. of
our product is made in our dairies.
Creamery butter will readily sell for
four cents per pound more than dairy.
You can easily see from this the loss to
the country by not having all the butter'
made in -creameries. Fur cents per
pound for 30,000,000 pounds is $1,500,-
000.
Of which the following are a few : Dress
Goode, Mantles, Mantle Cloths, Furs,
Blankets, Shawls, Clouds, Scarfs, Hats,
Caps, floods, Corsets, Gloves, Mitts,
-Hose, Collars, Cuffs, Handkerchiefs,
Laces, Ribbons, Lace Curtains, Milli-
nery, and a host of other.articles too
numerous to mention here. Please call
and take a look through the stock be-'
fore completing your purchases, at the
Qheap Cash Store
—OF
HOFFMAN & CO.
CARDNO'S BLOCK,
SEA PO RT H.
SCIENCE
Has conquered
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, JANUARY 24, 1890.
tMcLEAN BROS. Publishers.
$1.5O a Year, in Advance.
ed when and and to what extent the Jas. McPherson has 30 cows, received solved further, that we commend to she had purchased in the city, but no
\
. guide dairymen in for skim milk,...his cows to tail up in the from the Government in experimental
on January 14th, George Rutherford
—At Chilliwhack, British Columbia,
shot and killed Edward Hall and John
Seers and killed himself. He was de-
spondent owing to disappointment in
love, and accused Hall and Segers of
tampering with his food.
—Capt. Joseph Pareons, of Kingston,
has made the latest round trip to Oswego
on record. He crossed over to Oswego
on Thursday of last week in the ship
Ella Murton, barley -laden, cleared on
Friday, and arrived back at Kingston on
Saturday.
—Mr. John Whelan, of Lucan, met
with a serious accident the other even-
ing. His horse attached to a buggy ran
away and threw him out. He received
a very severe cut in the head, and it
was several hours before he recovered
consciousness. The buggy was smashed.
—A respectable looking man named
John Owen, who said he came from
Winnipeg and was on his way home to
Scotland, was found wandering in the
streets in Montreal the other day. He
was taken in charge by physicians, and
on his person wee found a ticket by the
Onion line from New York.
—A horse attached to a grocer's
wagon ran away last Friday night on
King street, Hamilton about eight
o'clock, jest when the th'cnoughfare was
crowded to its utmost. Although the
horse ran for half a mile before he could
be stopped, no one was hurt, nor was
any damage done to the wagon.
—At the annual congregational meet–
ing heldin Stanley street cheirch,Ayr,on
Monday last week, Mr. Wm. Baker was
made the recipient of a very handsome
gold headed cane from the members of
the church, in recognition of his faith-
ful services as treasurer for a period of
thirty years.
—Mrs. Thomas Crompton, relict of
the late Rev. Thomas Crompton, one of
the pioneer ministers of the Methodist
Church, and formerly Primitive
Methodist minister of Guelph, died on
Tuesday, 14th inst., at Weston, at the -
residence of her son-in-law,Rev. Walter
Reid.
Tin. Pound, an insane man, who
imagined himself worth a million dol-
lars, was arrested in St. Thomas on
Friday last. Amongst the papers found
on him was a draft of a patent for "a
new,useful and amusing game to develop
the muscles and the wrists."
—It is estimated that there are 1,700,-
000 bushels of wheat in the elevators at
Fort William and the country west;
that the quantity of wheat in farmers'
hands is considerably in excess of that
generally supposed, and that about
1,000,000 bushels remain to be de-
livered.
And made it possible to Restore Defec-
tive Eye Sight to Normal Vision.
Zetland.
It. Myerseraitroad inspee.
ereton, was at Mr. George
ud Mr. Hagerman, of Lon-
e last week shipping limit
nd Mrs. W. Arbuckle, cr
axe been sorely called to
cit youngest child, at the
eleven years. He was s
ising boy. He was taken
e,aslea in the- first piece:
-er seemed to strike dut
e died on New Year's day.
use around here has tvic
cases of measles. Mr.
has. rented his farm to Mr.
rinedy for a term of 5 year&
and family intend trying
dominions for a whiie.—tdr.
nagh left for their neve home,
. They propose to locate '
May prosperity be theirschool of Zetland is closed,
e ilinesss of the teacher, Misa
here quite a lot of sick -
present. All of Mr. Poi -
are down with measles ad
is also down with therm
escape measles la griP1*
ms of.—Mr. Robert Taylor
ek for Mr. James Marli
ick.
J. S. Roberts
parties interested thought fit. $70 per cow in the year, and refused the special attention of the Government money. Having secured the satchel the
PROFITABLE COWS. $15 per cow for skim milk: He -is not a and the new Dairy Commissioner the fellow made off. Mrs. Odell returned
Governor Hoard delivered a practical summer dairyman. Another patron -re- needs of the butter -making industry as to the city and gave the case into the
address, in which he brought out the beives $40 per co*, and was offered $10 deserving apecial consideration and aid hands of a detective.
points which should
the purchase of the most profitablecows. spring. It costs 10 per cent. more to
i .
In trotting horses, he said, no one ever keep a cow in milk in winter than to
like a a now as she ought to be kept when
saw yet one that was built like a y es -
dale ; no draught horse was ever seen
that was built like a trotting horse.
They understood these things in horses,
he said, but forget them in cattle. They
should purchase an animal . that would
take a certain amount of food, and turn
that food distinctly down a certain chan-
nel, not down another channel, and so
give a certain product in proportion to
the feed consumed. A dairy cow start-'
ed with the specific function of mother-
hood,a. beef cow with that of iniserlipod.
The one stored up in her body all that
they gave her, and refused to give it
back until she was laid on the block.
The other took food liberally every day,'
and dispensed it in a motherly fashion.
Motherhood was the basis upon which
'they should proceed to investigate the
character of a dairy cow. They must
give her warmth, they must refuse to
gisie her cold water,and must not turn her
out in her relaxed conditions of mother -
hoed to,travel half a mile to drink cold
iced water. She was like the Arkansas
jurors Who were asked if they found a
verdict for the defendant or plaintiff.
The foreman said, "We find for our-
selves first." (Laughter.) The jury-
men had not got their fees at the time.
The cow would invariably protect her-
self first. Let them seek.first the king-
dom of God and His glory and all things
should be added thereto. That was
trueof religion, and he was often sur-
prised how many things agreed in the
handling of a dairy cow with Biblical
things. Let them seek first the enhance-
ment of the cow and all would be add-
ed unto them. Let them not drop into
the notion that the cow was the least
important thing they possessed; there -
fere, if they were engaged in producing
. .
and living and sustaining 'themselves
npon her products, learn first how to
plroduce and breed and feed.a good cow.
Is happy to announce that he has secured
Patent Dioptric E34 Metre,
which will enable him to fit all defects of visions
ASTIGMATISM,
HYPERMETROPIA,
MYOPIA,
PRESBYOPIA,
OR ANY COMPOUND DEFECT.
Astigmatism is due to irregular shape of eye,
and is usually congenital. Many school children
with this defect are called stupid, but with pro-
perly fitted glasses they may become the bright-
est of scholars. This is quite a common and
dangerous defect.—Hypermetropia is a malform-
* ation which keeps the ciliary muscle in constant
use, whereas in a normal eye it is at rest when
tooking at a distance. This defect if neglected
may result in nervous depression and pain, and
even prostration.—Myopia, is a diseased condition
of the eye, which should be very carefully fitted
to prewent an increase of the defect, and perhaps
ultimate blindness.—Presbyopia is a loss of ex-
commodation in the eye, which may cause catar-
act unless corrected by artificial aid.
Frequently nervous or sick headaches, and
also serious illness, are brought on by one or
more of the above dOfects. Remember, no'
charge for testing your eyes.
J.S.ROBERTS, Chemist 8e Druggie
OARDNO'S BLOCK, SEAFORTH,
dry,. but her product is worth 30 per
cent. more than in summer. Eleven
years ago Jas. McPherson had a dairy of
shorthorn grades, which averaged 150
lbs of butter per cow, and their live
weight was 1100 lbs.; by using a Jersey
bull his herd now averages 258 lbs. per
cow, and weigh 900 pounds each, being
an increase of 108 lbs. of butter per cow
with 200 pounds less carcass to feed.
Food costs $40 per cow, leaving $35
profit per cow, besides having the skim
milk from 6000 pounda of milk per cow.
In a test made to ascertain the value of
skim milk for hog -feeding continued for
56 days, the hogs bought at 4i and
sold at 4i cents per lb., the milk was
worth 22-ic per hundred pounds. The
New Hampshire experiment station
made, the following test to ascertain at
what age a pig gives the greatest gain in
weight for the food consumed: Up to
50 lbs. they continue to increase in pro-
portion to the food consumed ;eater 50
lbs. they decrease ; at 100 lbs. they de-
crease 10 per cent. more than at 50 lbs.;
at 150 lbs., 17 per cent. more than at
50; at 200 lbs., 24 per cent. more than
at 50; at 300 lbs., 34 to 48 per cent.
more than at 50; a 300 lb. pig requires
six lbs. food for support before it can
lay on one pound of fat.
AFTERNOON SESSION.
The report of the nominating corismit-
tee was adopted naming the following
gentlemen as officers and directors for
the year 1890: President, D. Derby-
shire, Brockville ; 1st Vice- President,
John Hannah, Seaterth; 2nd Vice -
President, Aaron Wenger,. Ayton.
Directors—Ira Morgan, Metcalf; T. G.
Miller, Spencerville; John Sprague,
Ameliasburg ; Robert Philp, Cadmus;
James Davis, Toronto; David McCrae,
Guelph: W. J. Weldon Hamilton;
J. S. Pearce, London ; E. Miller, Park-
hill; F. A. Walden, Ayton; A. Wark,
Wanstead ; J. N. Zinklean, Wellesley ;
Jelin Croil, Aultsville.
The auditors report was adopted and
showed a balance on hand of $524.50,
from which balance will be deducted
the expenses of the present ConVention,
CANADIAN Y. AMERICAN BUTTER.
Mr. Colitt, an extensive produce deal-
er in Cardiff, Wales, being called upon,
stated that he bought large quantities of
Canadian creamery butter, as it was the
only Canadian butter good eno-agh for
their trade. He also bought States
Creamery, but he would pay from 2 to 4
cents per pound more for Canadian
creamery, as it had Much better keeping
quality. He advised farmers to sup-
port creameries in preference to private
dairying, as creamery butter netted 4
cents per lb. more than dairy after the
cost of manufacturing is deducted. ,
A REVIEW.
Prof. Robertson, reviewing the work
of the Convention, spoke of the neces-
sity of cleanliness in handling 'milk.
The loss by churning sweet cream is 15
to 23 per cent. Butter should be put in
attractive packages and salted with fine
salt. Creamerymen shonld cultivate
the home market. He saw two kinds of
butter sold in Toronto a few days ago ;
creamery sold at 26 cents, and dairy
butter at 10 cents. Points of a dairy
cow: Long udder, soft mellow akin,
long rump, thin hips, long barrel, thin
Long neck, fine face, large lustrous eyes.
The silo reduces the cost of feed for a
milk cow from 22 to 11 cents per day.
250,000 cows are kept in the Province
at a loss of $6 per cow, being a total
loss of $1,500.000, while by winter
dairying there would be a profit of
$5,000,000.
QUESTIONS ANSWERED.
In answer to a question by Mr.
Walter Cunningham, Prof. Robertson
gave the following ration for a mulch
cow: 40 Lbs. corn ensilage ; 3 lbs
bran, 4 lbs clover hay, 3 lbs. peas and
oats, and 1 lb. cotton seed meal. A
question by Mr. Snyder, St. Jacobs,
with regard to the oil test led to a dis-
cussion taken part in by Professor
Robertson, A. H. Musgrove, Aaron
Wenger and John Hannah. 'All agreed
that thek,•oil test," when carefully con-
ducted, le a reliable test.
The committee on dairy utensil's re-
ported that Strong's Standard Aerator is
valuable in cheese factories or creameries
that handle the whole milk, as it not
only cools, but deodorizes it. The but-
ter tubs shown were of two kinds, ma-
chine and handmade. Both were good
of their kind, but the hand -made pre-
ferred. The Daisy churn is a nice,
convenient churn, the agitation of the
cream being on the right principle.
CLOSING UP.
After some further business the Con-
vention adjourned. Votes of thanks
were given to the Corporation of Sea -
forth for their hospitality, and also to
the Railway Companies for reduced
fares.
The following motion was moved -by
Mr. A. Wenger, and seconded by Mr.
J. S. Pearce, and carried unanimously:
"Resolved, whereas the Dominion Gov
ernment has by Order in Council,
created the office of a Commissioner of
183 00 Dairy Husbandry for the Dominion of
Canada, to assist the further profitable
I93 woo
199 75 development and extension of dairy
farming, to help in the improvement pf
the quality of milk, butter and cheese,
and he furnish information relating to,
the needs 'of the markets which are
now, or may be, supplied by our.. pro-
ducts, we the officers and members of
the Ontario Creameries Association, in
Convention assembled,, hereby express.
our satisfaction with and approval of
the action of the Government in the
creation of said office, and in the ap-
pointment thereto of Prof. James W.
-Robertson, who has been intimately and
actively interested with thw work of
• this Association since its inception. Re -
Short addresses were made by Mr.
John Hannah; Mr. A. H. Musgrove, of
Whitechurch Mr. John Sprague, of
Prince Edward County, and Mr. D. D.
Wilson, of Seaforth, who on behalf of
the Town Council welcomed the Cream-
eries • Association to the town. The
President made a suitable reply after
which the meeting adjourned to 1:30
o'clock.
-James Ammoore, of Aldfield, who
was found guilty last week in Hull, for
having an illicit still in his possession,
was fined $100, besides being sentenced
to one month's imprisonment.
--Thomas Adams, of the second con-
cession of Delaware, had a narrow
escape from being killed on Stanley
street, London South, Saturday last.
He was crossing the Grand Trunk by
tho Wharncliffe overhead bridge when
a train came along,frightening the horse
so that it ran away and collided with
one of the- telegraph poles on Stanley
street, smashing the buggy and throw-
ing Adams out on his head. He re-
ceived a very severe scalp wound, and
was insensible for some time, but re-
covered sufficiently to continue his way
into the city and transact business.
—A woman named Bly was arrested
in Montreal on Saturday last for entic-
ing a young girl from Cornwall into her
re,nclezvous, a house of ill -fame, under
the pretence that she wanted her as a
servant. The poor girl was net long in
the house till she discovered its char-
acter. After being there a short time
she managed to get out, and at once
laid a complaint before the Recorder.
It is probable this vile procuress will be
severely punished. It is believed that
many young girls are enticed into the
city under such false pretences and
ruined. The police are well aware of
the existence of such dens, but fail to do
anything to suppress them.
—The inability of the Government to
'successfully manage a printing bureau
as they boasted they would, plain
business principles, is becoming more
and more obvious. The political bosses
find it' impossible to keep mechanical
merit above political merit, and as an
inevitable consequence there is trouble.
The men want a general raise of wages
to $13 per week. The main points
raised were that the cost- of living was
higher in Ottawa than in other Canadian
cities, and that the wages of Govern-
ment printers in Washington had been
recently increased. Mr. Chapleau ex-
pressed his willingness to grade the men
according to ability if the 'Typograph-
ical Union would consent to such an ar-
rangement. The Minister adrnitted
that the Governmentprinting work costs
more than it did under the contractors.
AFTERNOON SESSION.
Mr. Thomas Macfatlane,chief analyst,
Inland Revenue Department, Ottawa,
Teed a paper on "Dairying in Denmark,"
in which the most recent experiences
gained in that country as regards the
production and export of butter was
described. The essayist traced the his-
tory of butter production in Denmark
for over twenty years, and pointed out
the causes of the increase in the export
from eighteen to forty-seven millions
Danish pounds annually. The different
epochs through which the butter busi-
ness had passed were described as the
repacking period,the centrifugal period,
and the partnership period. The effects
of the introduction of the centrifugal
separators were described, and the de-
plorable results recorded which ultim-
ately overtook this system in the hands
of the dairy operators who purchased the
milk and sold the products. The part-
nership system was also described, and
its unequivocal success up to the end. of
1888 attested by complete statistics from
official sources. According to this plan
the farmers of a certain district combine
to build and work a dairy on the separ-
ptor syetem, borrow the money to do it,
and share in the proprietorship and
management in proportion to the num-
ber of cows which each of them own.
They ,are paid for their milk every
month and receive back the skim milk,
for which they pay ic per pound. The
money resulting from this has been
founctsufficient to pay for the cost of
running the factory and keeping in re-
pair, for paying the interest, and in-
stalments of the debt, and ultirnatelY
giving the proprietors, the factory free
of debt and in good. condition. The sys-
tem has spread wonderfully and is now
taking in the small farmers. In the
season of 1887-88 an increase in the ex-
port of butter from Denmark took place
of 12,000,000 pounds Danish over the
export of the previous year, and this
was almost exclusively caused by the
extensien of the partnership system.
Another feature in Danish dairying,
which has already been adopted in 200
factories, is the plan of paying ,for the
milk according to its percentage of but-
ter fat. This is having the healthiest
influence on the agriculture of the whole
country, for farmers are flow obliged to
look more closely to the character o
their stock and take care that the in-
ferior individuals are weeded out. The
essayist did not bring forward these
facts by way of recommending the adop-
tion of the partnership system in Can-
ada, but simply thought it advantage-
ous to put -them on reccird and lay them
before the dairymen and farmers of Can-
adfaleaving the new system to be adopt-
GENERAL REMARKS.
After GOvernot Hoard, in reply to a
question, had explained the . benefits of
warming water for stock and his system
of doing it, Mr. John McMillan, M. P.,
gave a short address edvising farmers to
grow soiling crops to feed in addition to
pasture whether for dairy or beef stock.
Mr. A. Bishop, M. P. P., declined to
make any lengthy remarks. Mr. J.
Sprague gave a short description of his
silo and spoke very highly of the value
of ensilage as a food for milch cows.
work, instruction and encouragement.
NOTES ON THE CONVENTION.
Everybody says Mr., Derbyshire is a
Model chairman, as well as the largest
and bestslooking Mayor in Amalie&
A McKillop farmer in town on Tues-
day was induced by one of our towns-
men to go and hear Governor Hoard.
lief became so much interested in the
proceedings that he staid in town
until the close of the Convention, attend-
ing every session.
Mr. -John Renkie says he would glad -
17 two more days to gain as much
information as he gained at the Con-
vention, and John is one of the most
successful farmers in Tuckersmith.
The Entertainment Committee of the
Business Men's Association, assisted by
Mr. J. Aird, President, and Mr. D. D. •
Wilson, Reeve of the town, did yeoman
service in receiving and entertaining the
delegates and visitors to the Con-
vention.
The members of the Creaineries -Asso-
ciation highly appreciated the kindly
treatment they received, and . hope to
return to Seaforth at no distant day.
THE CHURNING.
surveyor general, and was Speaker of
the Assembly in 1879. He was a can-
didate for Charlotte in ,the federal elec-
tion of 1882. Mr. Stevenson took e.
leading part in Masonic matters and
was usually a member of the represen-
tative assemblies of the Church of Eng-
land.
—Mrs. Laura Rowe, Cataraqui, 82
years of age, while going to the door the
other day to admit a friend slipped and
fell, breaking her hip bone. Owing
to :the extreme age and feebleness
of the old lady the injuries may prove
fatal. Mrs. Rowe is an aunt of Mr.
Erastus Wiman, of New York. Her
soh, Wiman Rowe, is a baker in King-
ston.
—The other night the attention of
Mr. J. R. Gillean, landlord of the Lake
View House at Amherstburg, was called
to a window on the lower floor, Which
had been broken into, and, upon inves-
tigation., itwas discovered that kerosene
had. been scattered around the room,
while a quantity of kindling wood and a
handkerchief saturated with coal oil
were also found in the room.- The
would-be fire bugs had evidently been
frightened away. •
—On the last day of the old year
Thomas Sutton, son of Mr. Mark Sut-
ton, Erin township, met with a peculiar
accident while engaged in forking straw
into a barn. By some means a small
scaffold teole fell from the roof about
four feet above him etriking b* on the
back of the head near the nat.A, com-
pletely paralysing the whole body.
Three physicians were in consultation
over the case. -Sutton is Perfectly con-
scious, and has been all along, but yet
his recovery is very doubtful.
—Mr. W. M. Galloway, of Cintra
Portugal, and formerly of Grey County,
was in Toronto on January 17th. This
gentleman, only a few months ago, was
leading a retired life in Canada, and
happening to hear:ofta projected search
for the heir to the Galloway estates in
Cintra, Portugal, laid his claim to it.
The estate, it is said, is woath from
$4,000,000 to $5,000,000. He left for
Portugal a short time ago, asserted 'his
right of ownership, and has returned to
evind up his business transactions in -
Canada.
—Dr. H. M. McKay, of Woodstock,
died Thursday night of last week. He
stood at the head of his profession in the
county, and was universally esteemed,
not only as a physician, but also as a
Christian gentleman. His very large
practice resulted in a phytical exhaus-
tion that could not resist -the attack of
pneumonia, and that &pease' carried
him off. He was an actiele member of
the Provided Board of Health. His
brother, the Rev. R. P. McKay, of
Parkdale, was with him during the last
days of his illness.
—There is now on exhibition at 189
Yonge street, Toronto, the remains of a
most remarkable specimen of a now
extinct race of animals. These remains
were found some ,time ago on a farm in
the township of Amaranth, and are the
wonder of scientists. A single tooth
weighs 161 pounds, while thergigantic
horn measures 12 feet 8 inches in length
and weighs 200 pounds. Prof. Bell, of
Belleville, says the remains in question
are of the pure mammoth, the -same as e
found in Siberia, and now on exhibition
in St. Petersburg,
—At the civil assizes in Toronto • on
January 16th the case of John Shaw
against Mrs. McCreary was tried. It
was an action to recover $21000 for per-
sonal damages incurred by being hugged
by a pat bear belonging te the defendant
that had got loose and wandered about
the streets. The bear was rather affec-
tionate in his embrace, and the result
was that Shaw was copfined to bed for
a considerable time. He sued for.
$2,000 damages, Matthew Shaw, the
young man's father, tiled sued for $300
for nursing his son. Two hundred
dollars was allowed to each of the
plaintiffs.
—An amusing case was tried on Fri-
day last at the Assize Court, Hamilton,
by a specially selected panel of -five
jurors. One David Hobbs purchased a
horse la.st October from Thomas Snider
for $60, believing that the animal was
not over nine years of age. He subse-
quently discovered that the horse was
unsound, and nearly twenty years old.
He had paid twenty dollars of the pur-
chase money, • but refused to pay the
balance. The lawyers' addresses were
racy, and provoked much amusement.
The plaintiff, Snider, finally obtained
verdict for 37 and costs. ,
-L-At & recent meeting tef the free-
holders in school section No. 3, in the
township of Biddulph, the following
resolution passed unanimously : "Re-
solved, that we are of opinion that the
general welfare of this township and
country at large cannot be effectually
promoted without lessening the exorbi-
tant rate of interest charged by loan
companies. Resolved, that we are de-
cidedly and unalterably determined to
seek redress for these grievances,and we
pledge ourselves to each other that we
will at the ensuing election support
those candidates only who will support
us in redressing our 'wrongs."
—Last Monday morning, when the
Sarnia train arrived at London it was
found that a gentleman had died, on the
cars between Strathroy and London.
On the body being searched a ticket was
found to Philadelphia and the dead man
was found to be a Mr. William H. --
Webb, residing at 714 'North' Fifth
street, Philadelphia. On him was found:
a cheek for $700 and over $200 in bills,
besides an old draft for $5,000, -which
had apparently been kept for years.- Dr.
Smith gave a certificate that death had
Canada.
The customs duties collected at St.
Thomas during the past year amounted to
$67,523.52.
—The first train was run over the
Brantford, Waterloo, and Lake Erie
railway on Saturday last.
—The Toronto retail grozers have de-
cided to issue a monthly list of people
who fail to pay their debts.
'—The congregation of Knox church,
Hamilton, have raised the salary of Dr.
Fraser, their pastor, to $3,000.
—There are said to be 130 employes
ofthe Grand Trunk under doctor's care-
insPoint Edward.
--Hon. R. Hamilton, who has been
ailing for about a week, died Wednes-
day of last week at Peterboro.
—Wm. K. North, for the past seven
year e superintendent of the Toronto
House of Industry, is dead.
—A. W. McEdwards, formerly of
Woodstock, was frozen to death while
out hunting in Wyoming Territory.
—De. Reynolds, of the Hamilton
Asylum, has been appoined superinten-
dent of the new Mimico Asylum.
—The faithful Witness, issued by the
Toronto Willard Tract Depository for
the last three years, has been discontin-
ued.
—Rev. Robert Ewing, of Coiling -
wood, was taken ill a few days
ago and died Wednesday evening, 15th
Wet.
—There were 28,787 names of school
children on the rolls of the Toronto pub-
lic schools last year against 25,000 the
year before.
—Thomas Kane was sentenced to
death -in Toronto on Wednesday, 15th
inst., for the murdrr of his wife while
he was drunk.
—The Salvation Army in Canada and
Newfoundland have raised for the self-
denial fund $7,790.14, of which they
sent $6,000 to India.
—Rev. Father Dixon, P. P., of Port
Lambton, was recently presented with a
handsome gold watch and $75 by the
members of his congregation.
—Mr. W. J. C. Allan and Miss Amy
Scobell, daughter of S. Scobell, account-
ant of the Penitentiary, at Kingston,
were married the other night.
—J. Stinson, aged 101 years and 8
months, died at Stanbury last week.
He was a vigoroois farmer until recently.
He came to Canada in 18,27.
—J. Foster, who has tun a grocery
store at Eagle place, has not been seen
for some time and his books can-
not be found. G. Foster, of Brantford,
is the principal creditor.
—The revenue during the past year
at Knox College was $17,721.80, and the
expenditure , during the same Period
amounted to $18,390.80, leaving a de-
ficiency of $479 on the year's income.
—Miss McBride, matron of the Luna-
tic Asylum at West Selkirk, Manitoba,'
formerly of London, Out., died last
Sunday from the effects of a severe at-
tack of la grippe.
—Reports from the north shore are to
tke effect that lumbering operations are
actually retarded by thiagreat quantity
of snow in the woods. . From the lack
of snow on the south shore, operations
in the woods are at a stand still. "
The churning exhibition advertised
to take place this afternoon, owing to
the late hour at which it was
commenced, was not completed. The
cream through not being warm
enough when put in the churn,
refused to part with its butter
in time to finish the operation
before the meeting adjourned. After
the cream was raised to proper tempera-
ture butter came in eight minutes. The
Daisy churn was used and was kindly
loaned for the occasion by Mr. 0. C.
Willson, agent, Seaforth.
EVENING MEETING.
Professor Robertson gave an address
on "Skill in Dairy Farming." He said,
all man's food except fish is the product
of the dairy farmer. Skill finds the food
for plants in the soil ; skill finds the
means of preparing the food for the
plants; skill, can take his soil and
through the atmosphere harness the sun
for his use.. The horse gets his strength
from the sun acting on his food, in the
growing plant. The corn crop, which
n9 farmer can do without, must have
sunshine to develop it. Skill must
provide a suitable place to preserve his
corpstalks, which place is a silo. A 100
ton silo costs $1 per year, interest on
the money invested. There are.750,000
cows in Ontario, but only half of them
pay for their board, being too poorly
fed and receiving too scant attention to
give milk in paying quantities. Calves
for profit should be dropped from Octo-
ber to January. Skill used in making
good butter would increase the consump-
tion. It is six times , as expensive to
make butter in at dairy of 10 cows as
in a creamery .of 500 cows. By making
our butter in creameries in five years we
could have $20,000,000 coming in for
butter withoiii taking cote gallon of
milk from cheese factories. • A cow will
yield 300 pounds of butter per season
and can be kept on half the acres now
usually devoted to her. Skill in our
men and women will do it. Skill will
make our land rich through manure.
Manure will make more crops; more
crops will make more animals;'and
more animals more population. The
merchant will have larger sales; the
mechanic more work; and the farmer
more money to pay for increased ex-_
penditures.
SALE OF SKILL.
The following table which he gave,
shows the amount taken from the farm
and the amount to go for labor and pro-
fit in each $200 worth sold of the follow-
ing articles :
Labor and
Milk at 86c per hundred, 22 00 $152 00 Farm.
Wheat at $1.00 per bush., $48 00
Cheese at 10c, 11.178 0000 178 00
13 00 182 00
Beef at 5ic.
Pork at 51-c,
7 00
Horse at
Butter at 260,
MOR TING SESSION.
Dr. McFarlaties opened the second
day's proceedings reading a paper on
"Dairying in Denmark," giving the by-
laws which govern 200 partnership
creameries in that kingdom.
Governor Hoard gave an address on
the "Standpoint of my Creamery, 124
Patrons." Butter sold every month; 4
cents per lb. for manufacturing.; keeps
a vat for Jersey milk and one for com-
mon milk; Jersey vat makes 5 lbs. of
butter per hundred lbs.; common milk
4 lbs; meeting of patrons every month.
_
26
—Hon. Senator Trudel died last Fri-
day afternoon at the Hotel Dieu Hospi-
tal, Montreal, after a long illness. By
his death the TJItramontane party loses
its head, L'Etendard newspaper its edi-
tor, and the French Canadian press one
of its most vigorous writers.
—A deputation of printers from the
printing bureau at Ottawa waited upon
Hon. Mr. Chapleau on Friday last and
asked for an increase of wages from $11
to $13'a week. Mr. Chapleau declined
to grant the request. The printers, 150
in number, threaten to strike.
—The large, and extensive barns of
Mr. George Black, one mile west cf
Ayr, have been destroyed by fire, to-
gether with all his crops andimplements.
By great exertions the horses and cat-
tle were saved. Loss from $3,000 to
$4,000; mostly covered by insurance
in the North Dumfries Mutual Insur-
ance Company.
—Wednesday evening last week a fe-
male babe of about two months old was
left at the door of the House of Indus-
try in Berlin. Attached to its clothing
was the following note: "Little Eva,
born December 11, 1889. Please. be
kind to this little homeless baby." The
authorities are making an investigation
for the child's parents.
—The Canadian Pacific Railway
Telegraph Company has opened an
office at Halifax. The Canadian Pacific
Railway now controls a continuous line
of telegraph from Halifax, on -the At-
lantic, to Vancouver, British Columbia,
on the Pacific„ and also to San Bernar-
dino, 100 miles south of Los Angelos, in
South California, a distance of nearly
6,000 miles.
—Miss Agnes Knox the elocutionist,
of St. Marys, has made a 'very success-
ful tour through Manitoba, Dakota and
the Northwest,having read to very large
audiences in Winnipeg, Grand Forks*
Regina and other, Places.
—A stranger fell through the window
of a store in Kingston the other day.
He produced a ,.$20 bill and offered to
pay the diethige. Xhe proprietor took
out $1.50,:but after the fellow was gone
discovered that the OA bill was amoun-
.
terfeit,
—During the gale on Monday, 13th
inst., an old woman wile was 'seising
along the street in lKingston, was
knocked down by a filling brick. She
had to be carried to bed, and ie now
.dying.
—Messrs. -Crossley and Hunter have
postponed their meetings in London, me
account of la grippe in the city. Seven
ministers in the Union have become vic-
tims of it. Montreal is the next field of
the evangelists.
_
—On Saturday morning between -10
and U. o'clock a daring highway rob-
bery was committed on Mrs. Odell, of
Westminster, who had been in London
on business and was returning to her
home. A little beyond the city limits
she was overtaken by a man, who
grasped her satchel, and in the struggle
Mrs. Odell was violently thrown on the
ground. She Pluckily !held on to the
rascal's clothes, and in the tussle tore
part of his shirt to pieces. The satchel
oontained a number of articles which'
•
—The cottage of Mrs. Frank Benson,
a poor widow living at Niagara Falls,
was burned to the ground on Tuesday,
January 14th. Hardly a thing was
saved- Loin, $750. The unfortunate
women wm sway nursing -a sick
woman at the time of the fire, the house
being left in charge of one of her little
daughters. Two children had to be
carried out sick with the influenza.
—Miss Powers, one of the lady mis-
sionaries who left Toronto on Tuesday,
14th inst., for China, was taken sick on
her way, and on the advice of a doctor
left the train and Was sent to the Gen-
eral Hospital', Winnipeg. The disease
from which she is suffering has develop-
ed into measles. She will receive the
.best care and attention. Her com-
panions proceeded on their journey.
' ---,Constable M. Dillon, of Fletcher,
went to Tilbury Centre on Thursday- of
lastweek intending to return home on the
eVening express.'While running down
the track to catch the train at Tilbury
station he was struck by the express and
knocked -in the ditch. A number of ribs
were broken, and he was severely
bruised all over his body. It is feared
he cannot recover.
—One of the best known of the public resulted from chronic pulmonary
1
men of New Brunswick, lion. B. R. trouble, and the body was sent home on
Stevenson of St. Andrew's, Charlotte the 11 o'clock train. Deceased had ap-
arently been on one of the Raymond. ex-
cursions to the West. , The lied circum
stances of a Man, rich and, travelling
for pleasure, dying alone on the care
provoked much comment among the
railway officials, and much sympathy
was expressed in the case.
county, died on Wednesday, 15th inst.,
after a short illness. Mr. Stevenson
was 55 years of age and a leading law-
yer and Queen's counsel. He 'entered
the New Brunswick legislature in 1867,
was made a member of the Government
four years later with the portfolio of