HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1889-12-27, Page 1iy
pile
a il
:nce
cod
ally
BUG -
the
the
wi
Bar-
fcsr
:res.
Mop
ship
irary
eting:
the
a of
ising
she'd
Ren -
1 the
trdiet
amaa
i de -
1 the
>.itings
rliday
t at
inst.
!cided
Gom-
if the
I Sea -
read
Ross,
take
f or as
ed to
to the
Cam:
ving
Fund
remain
ler. A
in and
m
lenne-
s, that
r wire
ceasion
Mer-
ited for
for the
'gal ex -
school.
Weather
ided be-
thowino
in the
epils of
teach-
Camp-
sion by
Met
C. JohnpLpil�
-
ger,'ItMc-
'tai with
tir -ready
Cts. that
I thereby
ir teach-
ty among
The pro-
rmiegled
:v credit -
1 -A num-
an setae -
teachers
f labor
at the
saquently
leee dings;
liendsome
ery auita-
lcItadzetin
rig reply.
Tacker,
er, of the
Ierritary,
friend&
e in Mit-
:
,t
1
- - -
4, •
•
TWENTY-SECOND YEAR.
WHOLE NUMBER 'G' 1,150.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1889.
Great Bargair)8
t —AT THE—
Cheap Cash &colt
—OF—
HOFFMAN & CO.
Great Bargains going in good useful
and suitable articles for Holiday Pres-
ents at our
CHEAP SALE
Of which the following are a few: Dress
Goods, Mantles, „Mantle Cloths, Furs,
Blankets, Shawls, Clouds, Scarfs, Hats,
Caps, Hoods, _Corsets, Gloves, Mitts,
Hose, Collars, Cuffs, Handkerchiefs,
Laces, Ribbons, Lace Curtains, Milli-
nery, and a. host, of other articles too
numerous to mention here. Please call
and take a look through the stock be
fore completing your purchases, at the
Cheap Cash_ Store
0 F
c
HOFFMAN & CO.,
•
CARDNO'S BLOCK
•
SEA F 0 RT H.-
4 Great Inducement!
Commenchsg SATURDAY, DECEM-
BER 7th and lasting till New Year's
Eve,
Every_ Tenth Purchaser,
No matter what the amount of pur-
chase may be, will receive
A Beautiful Present 1
Recognizing that Money is scarce
J.. S. Roberts •
Has determined to make it as ealy as possible
for his customers to purchase their Christmas
and New Years presents and has determined to
offer his entire stock of
Christmas and Fancy Goods
—AT A—
Discount of 10 per cent. for cash
There is no space to enumerate but his stock
will be found complete. -COME IN AND SEE
and make your selection early, when by paying
a small deposit the article will be put aside until
oalled for.
EXTRA INDUCEMENTS offered to presenta-
tion committees and to school children making •
presentations.
J.S.ROBERTS, Chemist & Druggi s
CARDNO'S BLOCK, SEAFORTH,
Perth Items.
—Mr. A. Davidaon ex -deputy -reeve
of Fullerton, has been seriously ill.
—Mr. James Drummond has sold his
feria adjoining the village of Milverton,
to Sibert Snyder for $4,500.
JE111108 J. Conacher, of Gretna,
Manitoba, is visiting home and friends
in Stratford.
—There is a grand diaplay of fine beef
and mutton carcases in the Stratford
Christmas market.
—Miss Maggie Davis fell from a
buggy in Kirkton the other day dielo-
eating herterm.
—Mr. John Kelly, of Dublin, on Mon
'day, 16th inst., succumbed to injuries
received by an accidentsome time ago.
There was a very large attendance at
his funeral.
—Rev. James Livingston, of Clinton,
preached the anniversary sermons in the,
Methodist church, Listowel, on Sunday,
15th inst. Re also gave an address at
the social oil Monday evening.
—Mr. Gus. Goebel hastpurchased the
east end livery stable stock and interest,
in_Mitchell, from Mr. John Farrow, for
$900, and will take possession of the
premises at once.
—At Mr. Murr's auction sale on the
15th concession of Logan, Wednesday
of last week, very high 'prices were re-
alized for eVerytlaing. Sheep brought
$25 a pair ; cows from $24 to $35 each.
Mr. Jones wielded the hammer.
—Mr. J. M. Moran, late of Stratford
Collegiate institute staff, has been offer.
ed and has accepted_ the principalship of
the Barrie Public Schools at a salary of
$1,000. The pupils and friends of Mr.
Moran, in Stratford, presented him with
a parse ,of $60 on his retirement.
-2,-Mr. Hunt, the representative df
the Ball Electric Light Company, slip':
ped on sorne wet planks in Mitchell the
other'tlay• and broke his knee pap. He
had intended leaving for Toronto the
same day, buts laid up at the Hicks'
House by his accident.
—Mr. Greensideg, sr., of Iditchell,
met with a serious accident at Monkton
a short time ago. While working in
the niill yard a log, somehow,. rolled on
to him and broke one of his legs. Be-
ing advanced in years the wound will
lay him up most of the winter.
—At a recent meeting of the Mit-
chell High,School Board the head mas-
ter, Mr. W. Elliot, B. A., and Mr.
George Malcolm, second master, were
re-engaged at their old salaries. The
resignation of Mr. Peafen, third teach-
er, was accepted, and Mr. W. Nugent,
son of Rev. F. E. Nugent was engaged
to fill the vacancy at a salary of' $500
per annum. „
{McLEAN BROS. Publishers.
e1.5O a Year, in Advance.
EAST HURON. FARMERS'
INSTITUTE.
(Concluded from last week.)
SATURDAY'S ArEETING. -
. The Institute opened on Saturday
, .
with fully a larger attendance than ian
the previous day.
This seasion was opened by a talk on
hoes and cows by Professor Robertson.
There is no more important industry on
the farrn than the growing of hogs. At
the college they grow hogs from 25 to
122 lbs -at a cost-ef 2k lbs of shorts meal
to 1 it) of live weight. As the hog be-
comes heavier it costs morol to feed him.
From 75 to 150 Is it costs 25 per cent.
more feed. It never pays to feed hoga
after thoy get to be 225 lbs weight. " It,
pasts to feed hogs on Borne bulky feed
such as clover, as well as with grain.
Wheat, is as good food as can beggiven
and when it is very cheap it pays better
to feed it to hogs than t resell it in the
grain. Barley also, isgood. It does
not pay to sell barley for 40 cents per
bushel, but if fed to hogs it will realize
$1.25 per 100 lbs of gram when sold in
pig\ instead of irs bag. In this way it
pays to grow barley. t There is no, ad-
vaittage in souring or boiling feed' for
pigs. He always puts the meal dry in
theAroughs and mixes it with water be-
fore the pigs are allowed tio get at it.
For breeding sows, howev r, feed should
be boiled. Breeding so/ws mist get
milk producing food. A? sow suckling
ten pigs will give 30 Ms tel milk a day,
as much as a cow and ofrot
much richer
i
, quality, and if she does get food to
produce this milk, she Must draw it
from herself. Pigs should con -ie ip the
spring andiall and should never be kept
longer than from six to nine mouths old.
The cheapest time to sell pigs is in the
fall; more money will be made by sell-
ing them from April toJuly. Pork can he
made tkt ii cost of-acents per pound; he
would as soon sell pork at 4i cents live
weight as at 5 cents dressed. A farmer
should keep two hogs for every cow he
keeps. In speaking of cows he advised
farmers to have one half of their cows
to come in in the fall from September to
November. , In this way they could
make butter ail winter and , have it t6
sell when it is at its highest. price and
these cows will give as ,Much milk to the
cheese factories in July as those ,that
calf in the spring. IntIthis way also,the
calves can be more cheaply reared, as
the fall calves will be sufficiently ad-
vanced to make their own living on the
grass as soon as the grass comes in the
spring, and there a•ill be more milk to
spare for the spring calves. We must
not forget the rearing of calves
if we want to mette money out of stock.
With judicious managemeut calves can
be successfully reared, and butter, and
cheesetmade all the year roundeand to
rear calve e profitably they should be
bred and fed so that the steers will be
ready for market at two years old. He
hoped soon to see all the factories mak-
ing cheese in summer and butter in
winter. In this way, by making butter
in winter and cheese in ummer and
rearing our calves and pigs and adapt-
ing our system of farming to producing
:the cheapest kinds of feed to carry tout
this end, we can make farming pay, rind
we will do away with: the hard tithes
which now visit us. This is no vain or
visionary theory. A few years ago in
the small kingdom of Denmark, where
the climate is very similar to oui, the
farms became exhausted and farmers
became impoverished growing grain.
They turned their attentiou to dairying
and stock raising in the manner advised
and in a -few years the lands became re-
cuperated-, farming paid and the people
are now on the high road to prosperity.
The cry2of hard times is seldom heard.
The same was the case in Wisconsin
and other Statesand the same results
followeda What has been done in Den-
mark and,Wisconsin can surely be done
in Canada.
Mr. Thomas Bayles, of Molesworth,
also spoke on the subject of "Hogs and
how to make them. profitable." He
appke strongly of the necessity of treat-
ing-40gs kindly and of taking care of
them as of any other animal. If this is
done the hog will prove as profitable an
animal as can be raised on the farm.
It is two often the case that the hog is
the most neglected and abused animal
on the farm. He is sheltered on the lea
side of a wire fence and is greeted with
a kick with the foot or te blow with
a club. This however, is not the way
to make him profitable. To make him
profitable, his wants must be studied.
He must be warmly housed, well fed
and kept clean,even washed if necessary.
To such humane treatment the hog will
respond every time and will give better
returns for good treatment than almost
any other animal on the farm. Pigs can
be raised with a net profit of 50 per
cent. Pork can be raised -for 3 cents per
pound. There is a possibility. of turning
all our coarse grains into pork at a profit
of 50 per cent. on the cost of produc-
tion. A neighbor of his in the town-
ship of Elma, a leading farmer there,
told him that he had kept" 21 chester
white hogs at a coat of 13 cents per hog,
per day. Another farmer wintered 15
hogs on a ten of cut clover and $15
worth of shorts and sold them in the
spring for $1'50. A third farmer in the
same Vicinity sold 20 spricg pigs for
$200 and gOt the 'same price, for the
same nurriber of fall pigs and cleared
$150 oh each lot. This shows -that
growing pigs does pay if properly inan-
aged. He did not believle in selling live
hogs aa buyers always heck too much
for shrinkage. 'He was strongly in fa-
vor of the Chester White as compared
with the Berkshire for profit.' One reae
son is that the former is more easily fed
and produces a larger amount of good
meat. The Berkshire carries fourtenths
of his weight from the back of the shoul-
ders forward. Tag meat is much less
valuable than that carried back of the
shoulders. The ---Chester White is light
from the shoulders forward and heavy
back, and consequently produces 'a lar-
ger Amount of high priced meat. The
,Chester White is also smaller inside
than the Berkshire and thus gives more
meat for the feed consumed. He
therefore strongly recommended the
breeding of the Cheater White. The
Berkshire, however, seemed to be the
favorite pig with a majority of the meet:
ing. _
, This address closed Saturday fore -
„noon's proceedipgs,
,
; SATURDAY AFTERNOON.
The'first proceeding was the election
of officers for the current year, which
resulted as follows; President, U. Mc-
Fadden ; 1st Vice President, J. McRae;
2ud Vice President, A. L. Gibson • Sec- •
retary-Taeasurer, W. Bishop.Direc-
tors, Hullett, R. McMillan and. John
Britton; McKillop, T. E. Hays and- A.
Gardiner ; Grey, R. Dilworth and D.
Robertson ; Morris, J. Sharp and S.
Walker '• Turnberry, T. Mosgrove and
S. Black; flowick, R. Edgar and W.
MCKerracher ; Brussels, W. H. Mc-
Cracken and J. N. Knechtel ; Wroxet-
er, T. B Sanders and A. L. Gibson.
_ The Auditors report showed a balance
in the Treasury of $15. Several mem-
bers present spoke in high terms of
praise of the efficient and energetic ser-
yices of Mr. Win. Bishop as Secretary -
Treasurer and expressed their convic-
tion that othe high standing of the Insti-
tute is due largely to his energetic and
self-sehrificing labors. They showed
also that their appreciation was not
limited to mere words as they, 'teased a
resolution unehimously making his re-
muneration for next year $20 and giv-
ing him $40 for his services for the past
two years. ,
Mr. W. H. ' McCracken, the well-
known prize winner, read a short but
excellentt paper on "The Farmers'
Garden.” He said that nothing a farmer
could have would pay him better than a
small root and vegetable garden with a
few shrubs, such as gooseberries and
black and white or red currants, some
choice raspberries and a well -kept bed of
itrawberriee. The roots and vegetables
should be as follows ; cabbage, cauliflow-
er, beets, carrots, parsnips, celery,
onions. tomatoes, beans, peas, cucum-
bers, citrons, greens and salads -of dif-
ferent kinds. With such a ° garden,
properly , looked after, dkrery farmer
would hare not only the necessaries but
also the luxuries of life and would save
him besides at 1eas*'50 per year, which
if put out at 7 per cent. interest for 20
years and allowed to compound would
reach the nice little sum of $2,000. Not
only is there a gain in money matters,
but also there would be a gain ie health,
as it is a well-known, fact that those
who eat freely Of vegetaras are less
liable to many of the dia,,aaes now com-
mon to mankind, such as dyspepsia,
constipation and rheumatism, causing •a
great saving in doctor's bills, to say,
nothing of how much more labor he or.
she could persorm in the absence of
those diseases.
Mr. W. R. Bishop read a paper on
"Root Crops," whiche had evidently
been carefully prepared and contained
much useful information 8n the subject.
The better the stocie on a -farm the more -
readily will it respond to treatment, be
it good or bad. Experience has proven
that it is diffilult, if not impossible, to
keep stock well without roots. Wher-
ever the best farmers are there will be
found root crops. Roots are the , best
crop to manure the land rith, as there
are always more or less foul seeds in the
-manure, and the rigid cultivation re-
quired for roots, kills the weeds and
clears the land. As a rule the land for
roots should be plowed twice in the fall,
and well manuredtaf ter the first plowing.
He did not approve of spring plowing
for roots. He thciught they did better
with the land plowed twice in the fall
aud lightly cultivated in the spring. Ile
then gave the best methods for sowing
and harvesting the crop, and the relative
feeding properties of turnips, rnangolds
and carrots. „. -
The discussion of Mr. Bishop's paper
was interrupted by the arrival of Mr.
•Hays and Mr. Plewes, the President and
Secretary of the Ontario Millers' Asso-
ciation. The meeting had been looking
forward to the arrival of these gentle -
m en with a good deal of expectancy, and
their appearance was a signal for a
cessatiou of hostilities on the turnip
question. .
Mr. Plewes took the platform and at
considerable length explained the diffi-
culties under -whichhe millers labor,
1
and the causes of the differmaces exist-
ing between the farmera and the roller
millers. He said the whole, fraternity
were in ignorance of the roller mill busi-
ness, and were working in the dark, and
gaining knowledge by experience. They
could net pill as cheap under -the eoller
-mill system as under the old system.
The interest and insurance on the old
mills would be abo:ut 000 a year, on the
new mills it was about $14100, and that
wet the reason -that they liad to charge
more. He charged that the farmers
brought the roller mills here themselves:
M r. 0 oldie, of Guelph, had the first roller
mill in this section an& far iers would
pass the old mills and ge 2- miles to take
it to the roller mill. Teat s the reason
roller mills were brought in. The
reason why five cents was take off the
the 57 lbs. was that there were no good
cuts in the 57 lb. wheat. rt was only
good for low grade flour. If the farmers
and the rest of the world would eat low
grade flout they would get a good price
for that wheat, bet the people were cry-
ing for high grade flour. There was 7/1
cents differtnee between the wheat that
weighed 57 and 58 pounds in the De-
troit market on the 6th. Light wheat
came in the same category as the poor
lean beef. The Manitoba wheat was
worth from 10 to 12 cents more in Liver-
pool than Canadian, owing to the vast
amount of gluten it contained.° The
time was conting when the miters would
have to say to the farmers, 'If yoUr
wheat weighs 57 pounds you will have
to take it to some other market.' There
was a larger duty on wheat coming into.
the Dominion than there was on the.
flour, hence thereason the American
millers coeld flood the market with
flour.
The speaker was elttsely questioned'
and bantered considerable, but he proved
himself equal to the occasion. The
following resolution Was then proposed:
Moved by John Forbes, seconded by
Henry Mooney "That this Institute de-
sires to express its opinion that a tariff
that places 71i cents duty on ci bush-
els of wheat (the Government stan-
dard for a barrel of flour) and only 50
cents on flour, whereby the privilege
of grinding American wheat for con-
sumption in Canada, whereby the
United States miller gets the privilege
for 21i cents per barrel at $60,000 an-
nually leas than the Canadian miller
can obtain it, is a great injtistice to our
milling industry; antlthe tariff' is also
deceptive to the farmer, for while the
duty is 15 cents per bushel on flour,
our protectionis only a trifle over 10
cents on wheat, wherefore be it re-
solved that this Institute petitions the
GovernMent to reinedy above grievan-
ces by placing $1.00 per barrel duty on
flour (similar to that placed on Canadian
flour going into the United States) till
such time as the American Govern-
ment grant us a Reciprocity Treaty in
bread stuffs, grain and the productsctof
the farm."
Moved in ameudment lSi Thomas
McMillan, seconded by Alex. Gardiner,
" Whereas the present tariff on wheat,'
flour and other coarse grain is highly
injutious to the agricultural interests
of Canada, be it resolved that we, the
farmers of East Huron, hereby demand'
that these duties be entirely yen -roved,
thereby removing those unjust restric-
tions on the farmers, and that a copy
of the resolution .and amendment be
forwarded to our representative, Dr.
Macdonald."
The amendment was carried; almost
unanimously, by a standing vote, but
the meeting endeavored to soothe Mr.
Plewes' feelings by giving 'him a most
enthusiastic Voto of thanks for his ad-
dress, thus showing that they appre-
ciated his efforts in their behalf, al-
though they could not coincide with his
views.
This closed one of the most intereet-
ing and successful Institute meetings,„
ever held in Huron.
. Canada. .
—About 1,000 people have gone east
from Manitoba and the isibrthwest on
the Christmas excursions: t
=At) Brantford milkmen have de-
cided to discontinue the delivery of milk
on Sunday during the *inter tnouths.
- —The town of Windsor has .made
' building improvements to the value of
$300,000 during the current year.
—The safe at the Royal Hotel, Wood-
stock was burglarised the other night to
the extent of $175. It had been acci-
dentally left unlocked.
—The quantity of plaster (gypsum)
shipped from Windsor, Nova Scotia, in
the last nine years is over a million
tons.
—Mr. A. McIntyre, of Aberfoyle, the
other day delivered at Strand's tannery,
Galt, 12 cords of hemlock bark for which
he received $4.75 per cord. ,
—Tiffin BrOhers, wholesale tea mer-
chants and ikrocers, Montreal, have
suspended payment. Direct liabilities
between $50,000 and $60,000.
— James A. Burdick, farmer and cat
tle dealer'of the township ofj Malahide,
county olElgin, has made an assign -
Ment to W. W. Disher. Liabilities about
$8000 .. assets, $6,000.
— Thenrollment at Alma College,
St. Thomas, has reached 160-125
boarders and 35 day students. This is
largely in excess of the record of any
preceding year. if
—Goldie & McCulloch of Galt, have
received an order from the Dominion
Government' for a $30,000 vault for the
use of the Post Office Department at
Ottawa. ,
— After having a Division Court in
Ayr for nearly forty yrars the people of
that place are now to be deprived of this
convenience at the instigation, it is said,
-of the Galt and Berlin lawyers.
—The committee which had charge of
the summer can ival a.t Hamilton, is in
the hole to the extent of over $34000.
Of this amount about $1,500 is owing to
the newspapers for printing and adver-
tising. .
—Mr. T. R. Douglas, a well-to-do
young carpenter of Mount Vernon, was
driving home from Brantford Saturday
night when he was attacked ' by two
highway robbers and relieved of 8132.
There is no clue. 1
—The steel car 'ferry built by the
Polson Iron Works for the Canadian
Pacific Railway for transporting trains
a7ross the Detroit river was successfully
launched at Owen , Sound , a few days
ago. -
—Braeside, near Paris, was berned
recently. It was a handsome villa resi-
dence occupied by C. R. Fitch, barrister
and proprietor of the Paris Review, and
valued at $12„000. The furniture, which
was valuable, was not insured
—The members . of Division street
Presbyterian church, Owen Sound,
have bought a_ vocation for $1,000,
which will supplant 1 the present reed
organ. The new instrument will be in
place by -the beginning of th new year.
. ii ----A --habitant named alliers, of
Levis, Qaebec, was killed' a few days
since while skinning a cow which he
had slaughtered, by the support on
which the animal was suspended sud-
denly breaking - and striking- him on
the head. . .
—On Wednesday last week Emerson
Sampson., 'who had been farming in
the Northwest, came down to Hatchley,
near Brantford, and married Miss
Morris, of that village. After the
celebration- the gentlemen friends of
the happy couple became 'jubilant, and
some of them vented their, enthusiasm
by shooting off revolvers. The bride
felt a stinging sensation in her arm and
complained of being shot, but. the pain
being, so slight she laughed it off.
1\then on the train bound for Toronto
the pain increased so much that it was
found necessary to get off at Hamilton
and take the bride to a doctor, when it
was found that the pullet had entered
the arm three inches above the wrist
and had passed down to the wrist,
where it had lodged.
—The Institute fbr the blind, at
'Brantford closed for the Christmas
holidays on Friday evening, and Satilr-
day some 50 pupils left for their re-
spective homes. The majority of the
pupils remain at the institute during the
holidays.
—dlr. Robert Beattie, of Tilsonburg,
who died a few days ago, was confined
to his house -ior only a few days with
erysipelas in his leg, which turned to
blood poisoning, and took him off very
suddenly. He was 42 years of age and
leaves a widow and five children, who
are not very well provided for.
—John Pelman who lives near Port
Colborne, was, the other day taken in
hand by the Customs officials at Buffalo
for smuggling. fliehorses and wagon,
1,200 dozens of eggaand 200 pounds of
butter were seized. Pelman was allow-
ed to go after giving satisfactory ans-
wers to the questions put to him.
—The young ladies of the Brantford'
Presbyterian 'Ladies' College gave their
annual Christmas concert on the evening
of the 19th inst., to a crowded audience'.
Dr. Cochrane, the Governor pf the,Col-
lege!, presided and introduced the dif-
ferent parts of the programme. The
college will re-epen on January 7th.
—The Church of England authori-
ties have just opened a new mission on
the Canaria Atlantic Railway, with
headquarter a at Alexandria and taking
in Cesselman and Maxville. The mis-
sion -is in charge of Rev, F. W. Squire,
late of Termite.
—While sliding on the balustrade on
the third floor of a Hamilton house
Friday, David Lewes, a lad of about,13
years of age, missed his hold and fell
over to the ground floor. He was pick-
ed up unconscious and lies in a pre-
carious condition.
— The trial of McDonald for the
poisoning of the wife of Dr. McRae,
St. John, New Brunswick, was begun
last week. The evidence for the ,de-
fence closed Saturday and the jury re-
turned a verdict that the prisoner com-
mitted the deed while insane and was
therefore not guilty. The verdict
gave general satisfaction.
—Mr. S. C. Hagan, of Thessalon, Al-
goma, has been selected by Captain
Keetch to attend the Military School,
Toronto, for the Thessalon Company.
He will leave Jannary 1st, and will at-
tend schoolthree months. Mr. Hagan
„has been a volunteer for about twelve
years. '
—Mr. John Elliott, B. A., who has
been Mathematicai Master in Brockville
High School for the past four years, was
presented by the students with an ad-
dress, accompanied by a handsome gold
watch on the occasien of his leaving to
take a similar' position iia the Walkerton
High School.
—About thirty members of the Blue
Lake Bible class atsembled two weeks
ago at the residence of their teacher,
Mrs. Alexander Kelman, near Glenmor-
ris, and presented her with an eulogistic
'address accompanied bya handsome
Bible and satchel as an expression of
their appreciation of her services as
teacher of the class.
— Mr. Robert Tinling, who left the
Town Line --Dumfries and Blenheim—
two weeks ago,and returned to his home
at Ossian, Iowa, was one of the pioneer
teachers of Dumfries, having taught in
Union school section No. 12 thirty-eight
years ago. He has now a familyof pros-
perous children, thee of,his sons having
important positions on Wrtern rail-
ways.
—Mrs. Fuller, a native of Sweetsbnrg
et wtth' a
Colorado.
was WM-
1 became
Missisquoi 'County, Quebec,
terrible death recently in
She was riding a pony which
ally tractable, when the anim
unmanageable and threw her. Her foot
remained fastened in the stirrup, and
the animal ran and kicked, striking her
, on the head. She lived only two hours.
—There is not one of the 33 prison-
ers who are in the Kingston penitentiary
for life that does not expect to get
freedom some time or other. In fact,.
they expect it when they ee in fifteen
years. An old fellow is now serving
his seventh term in prison. Altogether
he has spent 33 years of his life there.
'He is about 75 years old.
—A serious accident happened en
the Canadian Pacific Railway Thursday
afterhoon last week 1.near Sudbury.
Through a misconstruction of running
orders two freight trains pitched into
each other. One train caught fire from
the engine, and two freight cars were
destroyed, with their contents, before
the fire could be stopped., .The fireman
of one train was seriously injured.
—Sergeant D. A. E. Macdonnell, a
member of the Northwest .Mounted
Police at Fort McLeod, is in Kingston
on a visit to his mother and friends.
He has received two months' leave of
absence. It is seven years since he
left Kingston. He was through the
late rebellion, and was among those
under the command of Major Steele,
who have quelled several insurrections
during the past three yeara.
—An odd case was tried a few days
ago in Hamilton, by a petit jury.
Early last October Mrs. Martha, Overell
was walking along King street; and,
happened tepees Messrs. A. R. Kere &
Co.'s dry goods store just as some of the
clerks attached to that establishment
were letting down the awning_ in front
of the store to get rid of sOme rain
water which had accumulated. Owing
to mistake or neglect Mrs. Overell re-
ceived all the water, as she passed by,
on the bead and shoulders, and got so
chilled before reaching home as to be
consequently laid up with rheumatisra
and fetter. She claimed $200 damages
from Mr. Kern and in spite of a clever
defence made by Mr. Frank Mackelcan,
Q. C., who hung tenaciously to every
point for his client, she was awarder'
$100 damages, $60 of which goes to her
husband.
—A horse was abandoned by a
Wolfe Island farmer recently. It was,
impounded and fetid by the corporation
of the island. The price paid for the
animal brought $40 more than the ex-
penses. This amount was proffered the
original owner, but he refused it, say-
ing he did not want to have anything
to do with the horse, because it was
possessed of an evil spirit.
—Mr. David Goldie, of Greenfield
Mills, has resigned his position as trus-
tee on the Ayr Public School Board.
His reason for retiring is, that he amine
ed office a year ago at the urgent solici-
tation of his friends in the hope that as -
a member of the Board he might during
the year be able to draw the discordant
elements -together and effect a comprom-
ise between them in the interests of the
people of the village. In his attempts
to do this he had been unsuccessful, and
he now deems it his duty to retire.
— Some tvvo weeks ago in Teeswater,
Mr. Geo. Colvin's cow disappeared and
all efforts to discover the whereabouts
of the missing bovine proved futile until
Tuesday morning, when she was' acci-
dently discovered imprisonedthe cel-
lar of an unoccupied house. The en-
trance had been covered with boards,
which the cow having stepped on, gave
way and allowed her to drop into the
cellar.
—A lumberman who has explored the
whole northern region of the Northwest,
states the Government has lost three
million dollars in timber dues alone
since 1862 through fires set by Indians;
He says one hundred million dollars
would not cover the amount of timber
destroyed by (fire- between Lake Dau-
phin and Lake Winnipeg. The In-
dians set the fires to drive the game and
signal friends.
— Mr. Charles Turnbull, ofGalt, and
the Messrs. Forbes, of Hespeler, have
purchased the Wardlaw factory in Galt,
designing to go extensively into the
manufacture of knitted goods and yarns.
The new firm will make very consider-
able additions to the machinery in the
factory, of the latest and most improved
discriptions, front English and Scotch
makers, and expect- to have everything
in running order by April next.
—Twenty lots of mining lands in
Algoma and Thunder Bay District,
were sold in Toronto on Wednesda:y of
last week by the Provincial Treasurer's
Department for taxes, fees and charges.
Mr. of Oliver, Coate & Co-,
conducted Dixon,e sale, and it lasted 'only
about fifteen minutes. The Hon. A.
M. Ross was present and among the
buyers present were Messrs. C. 11.
Ritchie, Q. C., T. D. Ledyard, Wm.
McCabe,F. Schilling, T. 1-1, Bull, C. W.
Irwin and A. M. Bunting. t
— Wm. Foley, a young man 20 years
of age, a resident of Welland, was killed
while -in the act of jumping on a freight
train at the Michigan Central station
at that- place Saturday morning. The
unfortunate young man's great failing
was drink, and it h supposed he was
under the influence of liquor when he
was killed. His widowed mother, two
brothers and two sisters, who are well
and favorably known, have the heartfelt
sympathy oftthe community.
—Saturday's London Advertiser
says; Great crowds of people came to
the city on all the railways this morning
with the object of purchasing Christ-
mas goods at the metropolis of Western
Ontario. Hundreds came in from each
and the London, Huron and Bruce train
on the Grand Trunk Railway alone
brought a small army. As they trooped
along with empty baskets a Richmond
street merchant remarked : "That's
the best Crowd of people that ever
visited this city. They all buy some-
thing or other."
— The revenue from fishing licenses
issued under the provisions of the modus
vivendi Wit year amounted to $9,985, as
compared with $3,831 the previous year.
The licenses do not give the privilege of ,
fishing within the three-mile limit, but
permit of the entry of foreign fishing
vessels into Canadian ports fonthe pur,
chase of ice, bait, etc., and for the privit
lege of shipping the catch over Canadian'
railways in bond. If the modus con-,
tinued in operation a few years it would'
be possible to arrive at what value these
privileges are to American fishermen.
—The other day in Belleville a woman
with four girls, the eldest of whom was
about twelve years of age, whilst the
youngest wart a babe in arms, applied
to the Mayor for relief. The woman,
who gave her name as McDonald, said
that about six weeks ago she came from
Scotland to Toronto, on the representa-
tion of her hushand that he was there
in geed circumstances and wished her
to jot him. She had been unable tofind
him there, although aided by the police,
and had been passed on to Cobourg,
thence to Belleville. She was given a
pass"to Kingston and some financial
aseistance.
—On Wednesday last week there
died in Woodstock, a distinguishedAged
resident of that place in the person of
Mrs Alex. Rose. The deceased lady
was born in lnvernesshire, Scotland, on
February, 20th, 1806 and was therefor
nine years old when the battle of Water-
loo was fought. She had very „distindt
recollections of that event, foul' of her
uncles having been killedthere. ILI her
girlhood she attended a Sunday sehool
in the town of Inverness. Her teacher
was Lydia Fraser, afterwards Mrs.
Hugh Miller, wife of the great geelogist,
She married in 1826. In 1834 she with
her husband and the four eldest of her
family came to Canada. They were 11
weeks on sea and thought they made a
pretty good trip. III 1835 they settled
on the 10th line of Zorra on a farm,
where she opened a Sunday sthiool in
her own house, tbe first Siinday school
taught in Zorra. The late Rev. Donald
Mackenzie about this time became a
settled pastor in Zorra, having been
previously engaged its a missionary to
•et
J
the"scattered Presbyterians in that part
of the country. He proceeded to orga-
nize a congregation. There wei e eight
elders elected and Alexander Rose -was
one of .them. " The firat communion of
this congregation was held in June,146.
Mrs. Rose thought she was the Jeep
survivor who partook of this first com-
munion in Mn Mackenzie's congregatiQn .
In 1839 they purchased A farm on the
3rd line of Zorra, where Mrs. Rose still
kept both Sunday school and day
school. They come to Woodstock 'in
February, 1871. Mr. Rose , died iu
Woodstock, August the 8th, 1871.
Their family were twelve in ,number,
six sons andsix daughters, all of whom
lived to grow up. Mrs. Rose had forty
grandchildren tend eleven great grand-
children.
All her life she took an
active part in Christian work and was a
great friend of temperance. On the 2od
of November,1889,- she fell on the side-
walk fracturing her thigh bone and re-
ceiving other -severe injuries from which
she never recovered.
—A large bed of genuine Irish peat
has recently been discovered on the farm
of W. H. Petereon, located almostwithin
the corporation limits of Colborne,
Northumberland county. A careful ex-
amination proves it to be of superior :
quality. :
—The statement of cost of building
improvernents that have been completed
in Windsor this year shows the amount
to be over $300,000. The east end has
been and is exp`eriencing quite ,a. b,00m,
caused by the rapid progress Walker -
Ville is making in manufacturing indus-
tries. The west end also keeps up the
roceffivc_eocrird.
pa3irs,
5a00,000 bnshels of grain passed
om the,Canadian Pacific Railway
t Port Arthur it is learied that
through their elevators there during the
past season. Of this grand total 1,500,-
000 was American grain, and 2,000t000
from the Northwest. - It is expected
thet the carriage of grain through this
pert. -will be fully doubled next aerosol].
—In a French settlement, in the
county of Hastings, four wiles from
Tweed, there are an unusual number of
families of the same name—Courneyert
They are all related, either as coutins,
• second cousins or third cousins. Like
every other nationality they have a fav-
orite christian name and theirs is Nul.
There are about twenty of them mairied
and each. has a Paul. The way they
are known is as Paul, Big Paul, Big
Paul's son, Little Paul, Long Paul,
Short Paul, Black Paul, Blind Paul,
Cross Paul, Quiet Paul, Paul Peter,
Peter Paul, Paul C.. xlaul J., Paul
Christmas, Paul Xavier, Paul Sivisire
and Francis Paul. It takes a new set-
tler in that locality a long time before
he is able to call the several Pauls.
—On Monday morning, 16th inst.,
Mr. Wm. Stroud and family of Dercte
ham township, near Tilsonburg, near-
ly lost their lives. Immediately after t
. breakfast all were taken with violent
retchings and unmistakable— signs of
poison. Dr. S. Joy, of Tilsonburg, was
promptly summoned, and by taking at
once the right measures soon had the
family out of danger. Dr. Joy pro-
nounces the cause of their 1. iolent sick-
ness to be due directly to arsenic, but
by whom administered is a mystery.,
The family consists of Mr. and Mrs.
Stroud, two girls and a hired man. The
arsenic is thought to have been put in
the water that was used for breakfast.
—The Sarnia tunnel workmen en-
counteredtheir first difficulty since the
work of tunnelling commenced, on Sat-
urday 14th inst., when they -s-truck- a
vein of liquid clay in the heading. For
about thirty-six hours they were kept
busy, shoveling the pasty ittuff, without
being able to make a foot of headway,
The ground over the spot, including a
part of the street and a considerable
space on the coihmon to the west of the
tunnel, sank several feet. The trouble
was ovetconie on Monday, and the
work has been going on since, with its
accustomed regularity. The tunnel is
. now over 500 feet from the portal, on
this aide.
—Quite a romantic story has woven
itself about the lives of a couple of
young people who resided in Acton
sorne years ago, and whose fortunes
- were united at Detroit on 'Thursday,
12th inst. Away back about 1876 or
1 1877 while the young people were at-
' tending public school together an in-
timacy sprung up between them which
eventually ripened into lasting affection.
The young lady with her parents, re-
moved to Clifford in 1878, thence to
Palmerston and eventually they settled
in Winnipeg. Her hero tried his for-
tunes in Buffalo for a time thence hewent to Australia and New South
Wales. But though be rated by old
e -
%
earth herself their heart continued to
beat in unison and a cheri ed and regu-
lar correspondenee was maintained.
.About a year ago thyoung man re -
turned to America „ and eettled in De-
troit, and on Thursday, 12th inst., the
tried and true lady love arrived in that
city from her western home, and the
twain were made one flesh. The princi.
pals in this event were Mr.. Henry P.
Hill, youngest 801). of Mr, C. T. Hill,
merchant of Acton,_ an -d1 Miss Lillian
Racking, eldest daughter! of Mr. Joseph
H. Hacking, the fourniertof the Acton
Pree Press.
—As Mr.J.Tink was cutting wood in the
bush of 1V1r. J.ISmith, of Fullerton, a limb
of a tree fell I striking him on the fore-,
head, cutting' it severely and also tear-
ing the eyelid and cheek. Another man
working near by saw the accident and. •
at once procured help and had him
driven to his home in the village, where -
the wounds were dressed and stitched. t
—Mrs. Dawson, the wife of a laborer
living on the farm of Mr. J. Mordent
on tbe 4th concession ofWestNissouri, .
was found dead in bed the other morn-
ing; her usband had been working in St.
Marys ring the week. It wasthought
she had een dead about four days be-
fore being discovered. 1.
tea