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THE HURON EXPOSITOR.
FEBRUARY 3 1888.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
lir The figure between the parenthesis after
esCh line denotes the page of the paper on which
ne advertisement will be found.
Executors Notice—John Esson. (5)
Mortgage Sale— Albert 0. Jeffery. (5)
Notice—John Burgess (5)
Card of Thanks—Geo. Howett. (5)
Stallion for Sale—R. D. Murdoch. (5)
Timber forSale—Charlea Dolniage. (5) .
Sale of Bankrupt Stock—H. Coad. (8)
Estray Lamb—Jas. Sproat. (5)
Dentiatry—Macdonald & Dan. (8)
General Groceries, [1.2]—H. J. Scott. (8)
Jersey -.Bull --f or Service—G. Trott. (5)
Lands for Sale—Wm. M. Gray. (6)
$1.0 Reward—A. Nichol and J. Hopkins. (5)
Clover Seed Wanted—Wilson & Young. (8)
fillton xpooitor.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, Feb. 3, 1888.
Needed Reforms.
The address of the Lieutenant -Gov-
ernor deliyered at the opening of the
Ontario Legislature lash week was good
enough so far as it went. But there are
a few needed. reforms which it did not
mention and which we hope some
private member will have the courage
and the independence to bring before
the house before. the close of the session.
It is sanisfactory to know that some of
the fuss, flummery and tinsel that
used to be indulged in at the opening of
the Legislature has been done away
with. This augurs better things for the
future and shows that in this as in many
other matters the Government are in
sympathy with the people. But even
in this respeet there is still room for
improvement. We are told that His
Honor is a very sensible ad estimable
gentleman. It .is to be hoped that he
is, but had he appeared and taken part
in the opening ceremonies cammon,
every -day clothing, instead of being
gorgeously arrayed in his flashy Windsor
Uniform, he would have doae more than
he has yet done to convince the good
people of this province of his good
sense; arid he would have added to this
good opinion had he taken the few steps
from his residence to the Parliament
house like any other ordinarily good
looking individual would have clone,
and unattended by his military escort,
&c. This is a Democratic age and the:
people of this Province, at all events,
are rapidly becoming more practical in
their tastes and they do not appreciate
or approve of all this nonsense- on. the
part of their officials, especially wfien
their hard earned money goes to pay for
and supply it. The office of Lieutenant -
Governor also, is a very necessary one,
but the duties of the office are mainly
nominal The incumbent is usually
supposed to be more ornaetientarthan
useful. But, while the duties are by no
means onerous, the official himself
might, if he felt so -disposed,'create a
good deal of trouble and do no little
mischief. It is necessary, therefore, to
have in the position a man of pod
judgment and common sense,—one who
knows his position and has sense enough
to keep in it. Hitherto, we in Ontario
have been very fortunate in this respect,
and in so far as our Lieutenant Gover-
nors have been concerned we have not
had much trouble. In order, therefere,
to secure for- the position a man of
Standing and of sense it is neceseary to
pay a reasonably good salary. This
Ontario does, and no sensible person will -
find fault with it. But, she does more
than this. _She not only pays him a
liberal salary, but she also provides him,
if not with food and raiment, at least
with a house to shelter him and all
necessary and illany unnecessary home
c omforts. She not only pays him
a liberal salary but she pays
his, butler, his garden-er, his groom
and, his —other pm so -nal _ attendants,
and she furnishes the fuel to keep them
all warm, as also. the house to shelter
them. Of this latter extravagance -the
people do complain, and they have very
good and just grounds for complaint. As
yet, at any rate, no valid excuse for such
extravagant generosity has been offered.
Even Mr. Mo-wat himself, who is ever -
fertile with reasons for not pursuing any
particular course that he does not desire
to take, could give no good reason why
this profligacy should -be continued, and
Mr. Meredith was equally barren and
unproductive on the subject. The best
they could say was, that tile Governor
has to -maintain the dignity of his posi-
tion, and that to do so it is neeeseary for
him to "entertain " extensively. Well,
if this be so, and the dignity of the posi-
tion can only be maintained by this So-
called entertaining, and the salary of
the Governor is not sufficient to en-
able him to do this, let his salary be
increased and be given him in a Jump
sum, instead of a lump sum supplement-
ed by driblets in the way of perquisites
and expenses. We would then know
just exactly how much the position costs,
us, and we would be in so -me measure
able to say whether on not we get value
for our money. But is not the remunera-
tion, without the extras, already suffi-
cient for all practical purposes, and is
this entertaining necessary? Most people
think that the salary is ample, and that
the entertaining might very well be dis-
pensed with. Who is it that is enter-
tained anyway? Certainly not those
who contribute the moneyeas not one in
five hundred of these ever see the Lieu-
tenant -Governer, much less the inside of
his mansion. It is the select few, the
"bloods " of the city and the high-toned
visitors from abroad who occasionally,
out of curiosity, pay their respects to
His Honor. Now, it is quite right that
the Lieutenant -Governor should enter-
tain these people if he sees fit to do so,
but he should do it at his own"expense
and not at the expense of the hard-work-
ing taxpayers of this Province, and they
are fools to tolerate a system that per-
mits him to do it. It is quite right that
jthe Governor should be paid a liberal
salary for the public duties he isnequir-
ed to perform, and that suitable apart-
ments and assistants should he furnished
him for the performance of these duties,
but it eia little short of a scandal that
while all these are given him he is in, ad-
dition permitted to draw upon the pub-
lic purse for what should be his private
and personal expenses, and the sooner
the people force their representatives to
see the matter in this light the betters.
There is, also, another reform which
W6 might mention'. We have in this
Province a large number of public offi-
cials, such as sheriffs, registrars, court
officers, &c. These officers are now,
in most cases, paid by fees, and the
emoluments are greatly in excess
of the duties they have to perform
or the responsibilities they require to
assume. We will take for example the
late Sheriff of the County of York. He
was a person of the most mediocre
ability and the responsible duties of his
position were largely performed by a
deputy to whom he paid a salary of less
-than fifteen hundred dollars a year', and
the emoluments from his office amount-.
ed to over twelve thousand dollars per
annum. He lived at his ease, on the
fat of the land, while his moderately
paid 'deputy bore the burden, and he
departed this life an immensely wealthy
man. H7 had no special ability; in-
deed it is-cloubtful had he required to
make his own way in the world by
legitimate business,* if he would have
made even a bare living. But, in the
early days he became a political favor-
ite with the. parties in power, and by
political and family influence he secured
the ammintMent and heaped up his
thousands at the expense of the people,
and the people, through carelessness or
indifference have fostered and do still
foster a system that permits such a_.gross
„and iniquitous injustice to themselves.
This is only one example, many others
could be given. tVhat we say is, that
these officers, instead of . being allowed
to gobble up the entire fees of the office,
shonld be placed on -an equality with
other . less fortunate but equally de-
serving people. They should - be paid a
-liberal salary for their -services and they
should be required to pay over thd fees
of their offices to the public treasury
that the public, instead of private in
dividuals,might have the benefit of them.
We have thus indicated two very im-
portant reforms which might be adopted
by our Provincial legislators with great
profit to their constituents. They deal
with rather ticklish subjects we admit,
lila as the Government as well as the
leaders of the Oppoeition seem* to lack'
courage to tackle them, surely sonic
private member can be found who will
be more courageous. We think all,
must admit. that -they would at least be
in the public interest and for the pub -
lie profit.
netaaseamtataana!nu
Do the Manufacturers
Warit It?
The opinion seems to be prevalent in
some quarters that the adoption of unre-
stricted free trade with the United
States would be prejudicial to the manu-
facturing interests of this country and
that ceneequently the manufacturers are
a unit in opposition to it. We have
always held that it is a libel upon the
manufacturers of Canada to say that if
given equal terns, s they could not com-
pete successfully with the manufacturers
of any other cduntry in the world. Can-'
adians who go to the' United States -com-
pete successfully with their American
confreres in. every walk of life and usu-
ally come out ahead in the end. We
have, ther fore, inever been able_ to see
why, whe they'are so successful in the
States, th y should not be equally so on
their ow ground. It is gratifying,
therefore, ialearn that the manufactur-
ers, as a m hple, 1 do not fear American
conspetitio , but rather court it, so long
as them c n have it on even terms.
They see t at the benefits of an enlarged
market fo their products would te-eatly
outweigh ny disadvantages that might
result fro increased American competi-
tion, indee I that the enlarged market
would be t e very thing that would not
Only enabl them to withstand increased
eompetitio but overcome it.
A repres ntative of the Toronto Mail
has recently been interviewing many of
the leading mapufaeturers of the Pro-
vince, and Is majority of them take the
view of th situation that we have indi-
cated. W have only space for brief
extracts Er ns the remarks of two -Well-
known ma ufacturers, and they may be
teken as a ample of the many. They
fully uncle stand the position and touch,
uPon the sa lent points. • Mr. J. B. Arm-
ptrong, of Guelph, manufacturer of
buggy spri gs, gearing, &c., says ;
"I feel t at if we had free trade rela-
tions with he United States the country -
would go a cad. This property that you
see would e worth 2 to 1 of its present
value. M property is put on the stock
list at pres nt at less than one-half of
what it cos me to build up, and it must
be still low red. I advocated the tariff
in 1878, bu my opinion regarding it is
now chang d ; and when the opportun-
ity for a change occurs I feel perfectly
satisfied, commerdially speaking, that
the country as a *hole would be bene-
fitted by changing. I don't think the
small manufacturers would be injured by
free trade with the States. I know from
dealing in a business way with small
manufacturers in the United States that
they are prosperous. They are making
money now, and why should not ours do
the same? A small manufacturer does
not need to sell so much goods to get'a
fair return for the money invested. As
for Commercial Union, I shall advocate
it with all my heart and soul and pocket,
but, as I have said, I do not want
annexation."
Mr. Raymond, manufacturer of the
famous Raymond sewing machine, in
response to the question "how would
free trade with the United States affect
you?" said :
" It would give me what I want—a
larger Market. I want to enter my
goods free into the United States. I
could sell more machines in one city like
Chicago than I could in all. our Domin-
ion. I am therefore in favor of Com-
mercial Union, or free trade with the
States—call it what you please."
'You have no fear, it seems, of
American competition ?"
" Certainly not."
"If you had a larger market could you
not sell goods cheaper in Canada V'
"Most decidedly I could. While in
my business we should probably not go
any more into specialties than at present,
still we should save the tariff and in-
crease our business. You ask about the
farmers. The farmers are not so well
off as they were a few years ago. While
I should not care to speak for them on
Commercial Union, the most of those
whom I meet are favorable to it."
These are practical men who speak
from experience and an intimate know-
ledge of -their own business. They are
also, or were, ardent supporters of the
,National Policy, but they now both ad-
mit the failure of that policy to accom-
plish what it was designed to do and go
in for that which they are sure will ad-
vance their interests. Both gentlemen
were emphatic in their condemnation of
the iron duties recently imposed by Sir
Charles Tupper and said that they ham-
pered their business, decreased their
profits and increased the price of their
products to the purchaser or consumer.
THE by-elections for the Local Legis-
lature, held in the counties of Dundas
and East Northumberland, have turned
things around. Before, Dundas 'was
represented by a Reformer, and North-
umberland by a Conservative. The re-
cent elections have resulted in the elec-
tion of Mr. Whitney, Conservative, for
Dundas, and Mr. Clarke, Reformer, for
Northumberland. This will leave the
relative standing of the parties in the
House the same as before.
•
INIIIUMMENIEMINOMMICIMINNXIIM111111111112
ONTARIO LEGISLATURE.
(From Our Own Correspondent.)
TORONTO, January 30th, 1888..
This session of the Ontario Legislature
—the second session of the Sixth Legis-'
lature—is rerruirkable already for two
things, the first Speech from the Throne
delivered by the present Lieutenant -
Governor, Sir Alexander Campbell, and
the cutting down by half of the "torn -
foolery" as it has been csalled in debate,
attending the opening of the House.
As for the first, Sir Alexander is as
much a gentleman in opening the House
as he is in everything else. Everybody
was there to fine him, the knowledge
that this was to be the new Lieutenant -
Governor's first -appearance in the House
attracted - a lerge crowd. As to the
second, the change. was not very great in
cutting down the ceremonies, but it was
enough to give reason for the hope that
the'whole frippery of the opening will
soon be done away with and the House
get down to business in business -like
fashion. It has-been the custom hitherto
to do as is clone in Ottawa, and very
much as is done in London, that is t�
say, the representative of the Sovereign
was attended by a suite, a bodyguerd
and a ghard of honor, and the reading
of the Speech etas announced by salvos
-of artillery. This year the bodyguard,
part of the suite and the artillery were
dispensed with. The Lieutc 'sant-
Governor wore his Windsor uniform
which he has the right to wear
with his title K. C. M. G. The House
seems to be as well opened as though
the whole old-style ceremony had been
gone through with.
LEGISLATION FORESHA DOwE,D.
The Speech from the Throne indicates
that the session will be further remark-
able for the importance of the measures
proposed. The first mentioned, and ie
'some -respects, the most important is the
addition of a member to the Cabinet, the
new portfolio to be devoted to agricul-
ture. It has been found that the work
of Government accumulates to such a
degree that a re -arrangement of some
kind is absolutely necessary. The
worthy Provincial Treasurer, Hon. A.
M. Ross especially, finds that the care
of the finances prevents him from nevot-
ing the attention to his duties as Com-
missioner of Agriculture that the impor-
tance of the interests involved demand.
With the increasing field of opportunity
for the Agricultural College, with the
growing work of the .Statistical Bureau
and- the great assistance to agriculture
by the Government, the establishment
of this Department in a step in the right
direction..-, Speculation is rife as to the
probable aibpointee to thg new position.
Among the names most prominently
mentioned are Mr. Dryden-, of South
Ontario; -Mr. Awrey, of South Went-
worth; Mr. Drury, of East Simcoe, and
Mr. Ballantyne, of South Perth. The
consolidation of the Statutes, carried
out by a commission of which the At-
torney -General is the head, will be
given the effect of lawthis session. In-
creased accommodation will be provided
for the insane by the erection of cottages
on the Mimic() farm, to which patients
in Toronto asylum who receive benefit
from . farm work will be removed.
Streets' made n-ecessary by the growth of
the city will be opened through the
Toronto asylum grounds. A bill to pro-
vide for local option in closing retail
stores and regulating the hours of em-
ployment of children in stores is propos-
ed, and, in fact, has already been intro-
duced. Bills respecting friendly socie-
ties, for the separation of Perry Sound
and Muskoka from the adjoining coun-
ties, end others of less importance are
.
also proposed.
The Bill-' respecting the closing of
stores, as introduced by Mr. Fraser, is ,
one nhich will doubtless arouse a great
deal of discussion. It provides , that
when three-quarters of the store -keepers
in any village, town or city, or three-
quarters of the store -keepers in any line
in such a place petition the council for
the closing of the places of business at
any ,particular time during a certain
period,or altogethenit shall be the duty
of the council to enact a law in -accord-
ance with this petition. Once enacted
the law holds until one-third of those
affected petition for its repeal. The
second part of the Bill is in the spirit of
legislation in England, regulating the
hours of labor in stores on the part of
young people, and is intended to do for
this class what the Factory Act has done
for young operatives. Cadet this law
it will be beyond the power of any
store -keeper to keep any girl under six-
teen or boy under fourteen at work for
more thfin seventy-fOur hours a week.
No limit is placed upon the daily hours,
it being recognized that -the exigencies.
of trade on Saturdays, holidays and so -
on would make a cast-iron rule on this
point Unworkable, and destroy the use-
fulness of the Act. Mr. Fraser explained
on introducing the measure that the
Government did not commit itself to the
number of- hours or the limit of age,
desiring to have these matters fully dis-
cussed in the House and in the country.
So far as known the 131ill meets with
general approval, though the details will
doubtless be amended before it is finally
approved. 1 •
THE QUEBEC RESOLUTIONS.
Reference is made in the Speech from
the Throne to the resolutions passed at
the recent Inter -Provincial Conference
at Quebec, and Bills are promised to
carry into effect such as require present
legislation in this House i The debate
on these resolutions promises to be the
-event of the session, surpassing in public
interest probably any debate that haa
taken place in the House since the great
strmpegle preceding the fall of the John
Sand he'd Macdonald ad ministration.
The Conservatives persist, in feeling that
in making suggestions to amend the
Federal Constitution the representatives
at the Inter -Provincial Conference are -
in some way attacking Sir John Mac-
donald, their idol and preserver. The
only reason there an be fen that is that
SiieJohn has entrenched himself behind
certain wrongs in the censtitution ; for,
if not, the matter' can be discussed on
its merits without, any bad blood being
shown as -they seen inclined to show it.
It is evideut that the opposition by Mr.
Meredith and his followers will be chief-
ly to the proposed financial re -arrange-
ment which is intended to be final and
to prevent the further plundering of
Ontario on the plea of " better terms "
for the other Provinces, and to the pro
posed removal of the poever to veto
Provincial Legislation from Ottawa to
Britain. Although in a hopeless minor-
ity Mr. Meredith has lost none of his
power as a debater, nor dees he become
ess venomous in hie warfare by repeated
lefeats. On the two subjectsmentioned
above it is evident he will arra,.mall his
orces against the Government and will
alk hard and strong against the pro-
posed resolutions.
THE DEBATE ON THE ADDRESS.
The opening event of the session, -the
general discussion of the affairs of the
Province which takes place when the
ddress in repfy to the Speech from the
Throne is moved, was in some re-
pects more satisfactory and in some
ess satisfactory than in other . years.
he movement' seconder of the Address,
'Jr. Stratton, of Peterboro, and Dr. Mc -
ay, of Oxford, respectively, made good
peeches. '!Mr. Stratton's effort %vas a
artieulerly good one. It is doubtful if
-fly speaker on the Address in this
-louse has ever spoken more happily or
vith better effect. But the leader of the
pposition and the leader cif the Govern -
cut seemed . to go through the work
f making speeches perfunctorily, as if
hey had done it so often that. the pro-
ess had ceased to interest them. Mr.
leredith grew acrimonious in his third
entence, and it looked as if he were
tatting hi for blood from the very first.
ilither by luck or good management, it
hard to say which, he got into a pleas-
nter tone before he finished, and closed
ith poking fun at the Government and
S supporters in very pleasant style.
ut there was nothing new in the speech,
°thing to- indicate that Mr. Meredith
ad given Provincial affairs a single mo-
ent'e consideration since the close of
st session. It was just such a speech
s a good public speaker like himself
light have made at any public meeting
hen called upon unexpectedly. The
remier's speech was of much the same
haracter. The only point he made
orth mentioning was to poin out that
r. Meredith had not ern cized the
peech from the Throne, tllat,I SO far as
ould be judged from wnat -had been
aid, there was no fault to be found with
. But: this retort was so obvious to
fly person who listened to Mr. Mere-
ith that no particular . credit is due to
ie Attorney -General for making it.
o other members took part in the de -
ate, and the Address was carried with-
ut a vote .after a debate of about two
ours and a half.
MANHOOD SUFFRAG
Another measure that is worthy of
ecial mention is that relating to the
anchise. At last Ontario is to have
anhood suffrage,a boon which has been
e dream of her younger politicians for
ars.: It is expected thet the measure
ill not be passed this year, the House
d Govermalent taking .advantage of the
ct that the general elections are some
stance away to give time to perfecting
e details. Mr. Mowat has been
eha.ffed " a good deal about giving
anhood,seffrage now when he wouldn't
it before; but this measure is one
hich will meet the approval of true
berals. He says in effect: "I have
ways been ready for it when the people
ere ready for it; but It did not believe
at public sentiment was ripe on the
bject and thought delay advisable. I
w believe that public sentiment is ripe
r the measutae therefore I bring it for
rd."
'A. 13. J.
—"Roots"formed the subjectfora very
interesting discussion at the last meet-
ing of the Maple Leaf Farmers' Club,
Morris. The chief points brought out
in the discussion were: (1) The ground
should be thoroughly prepared and
cleaned. (2) It should be well manured,
at least 25 loads of manure put to the
acre. (3) Drills should be 28 or 30
inches apart. (4) of a pound of seed
to the acre is quite sufficient. (5) A
great many persons' sow too thick. (6)
From the 10th to the 20th of June is the
proper time to sow. (7) Leave turnips
from 10 to 12 inches apart in thinning.
Mr. Wilkinson claims that from an acre
well cultivated there is a clear profit of
$21.
Huron Notes. s
The Londesboro Presbyterian con-
gregation are considering the advisa-
bility of introducing an organ:
—There were registered newith the
clerk of Goderich township, for 1887,
67 bie"ths, 16 marriages and 20 deaths.
—Mr. John iticClacherty has rented
his farm on the 13th concession of Huh -
lett, which contains 175 acres, to Mr. A.
Saunders for a terns of 7 years.
• —Mr. H. H. Hill, of Hullett, lost a
valuable horse last week. He was load-
ing wood when the horse suddenly fell
down, and died almost without a struggle.
--Mr. Edward Snell, of Clinton, has
sold his farm of 100 acres in East Wa-
wanosh, to Mr. John Redmond, of the
same township, for the sum of $4,400.
—Mr. Linfield, of Colborne, near
Goderich, had lambs dropped on, the
22nd ult. It is rather cold weathet for
the little fellows.
—The Exeter Advocate, started about
a year ago in that village by Mr. Pass-
more, 'formerly of Blyth, has been pur-
chased by Mr. Wm. Sanders, and is now
issued as a Conservative paper.
—One day last week Mrs. R. Irwin,
tof Clinton, while walking up town lost a.
! valuable gold watch, a gift -from her
father which was highly prized. Dili-
gent search was made for it but in vain.
i —The Exeter Vines of last week says:
Colonel Coleman, of Seaforth, is negoti-
ating for the purchase of the Exeter
alt well. If a purchase can be effected
uch machinery as is necessary for the
b'iauufacture of fine salt will be put in.
—We are pleased to know that the
,Gorrie flouring mills are doing the
iargest business that has been done for
eeveral years. Friend Black richly de-
iierveslis success, as no more honest or
Obliging miller can be found anywhere.
1 —The farm which belonged to Miss
Kimmins, in Morris, was sold by public
auction, on -Tuesday, the 17th inst. in
13elgrave, for the sum of $4,010, kr.
Alex. Clark being the purchaser. He
las got a bargain, as the farm contains
00 acres -of good land in good condition.
—Mr. Thos. Miller,- of Morris, last
yeek purchased a 50 acre farm of Alex.
larke, adjoining his own on the 5th
oncession. Mr. Miller will yet be a
and king, as this last purchase makes
1 ins the owner of three good farms. .
—Mr. Isaac Currie of the 14th con-
ession, Grey, received a kick from one
f his horses a few clays ago, causing -a
evere wound in the thigh. ,There is
ot any danger anticipated, but it will
• e some time before he will be able- to
se it much.
—Mr. E. C. K. Davies, formerly of
enfryu but now of the Northwest,
% as married to Miss Ellen Grace, sister
• f E. E. Wade, Esq., Barrister -of Brus-
sels. This pleasant event took place in
k t James' church, Chicago, on thml4th
anuary.
—The lad McDougall, charged with
s tting fire to Mr. He%vitt's hay stack at
A alton was sentenced last Tuesday by
udge Toms to eight weeks in the coun-
t, jail at hard labor. His case is a
eculiar one, but it is doubtful whether
t tie experience will correct what seems
t be a hankering after blazes.
—A young man named John Kners,
hose parents reside on the 125h conces-
-s onfbf McKillop, happened with a very
s .rious acci-dent while working in the
a oods a short time ago. A limb of a
tee fell on his head and shoulder with
s ich force as to fracture his skull very
b dly.
—Mr. John Snell, bailiff of the 8th
'vision Court, Winghb,m, departed this
e on Tuesday morning of last week.
e bad- been suffering for several
ontligand his death was not unexpect-
. . Cancer in the stomach was the
use of his death. He leaves a wife
id thnee children to mourn his demise.
—Tipling Brothers, of the 1st con-
e scion of Turn berry, sold a fine two
y ar old ,Canadian stallion to Mr.
tkinson, formerly of concession 4,
Iv orris, late of Manitoba, for $300. This
a iimal was got by the splendid import -
em Clydesdale horse, Garrett and gives
p emise of being a superior animal.
1
ii
em
a
—On Monday last week Mr. John
lakes, of the Maitland concession,
Goderich township, delivered in Go'de-
✓ ch a load of dressed hogs, among
which were four only thirteen months
o d, that turned the scales at 1,580 The.
n average of 395 lbs. eanh is good
n eight for hogs of this age.
1—One day last week Mr. John Mc-
Clacherty, of the 13th concession of
ullett, started with a load of grain for
C inton. He had only driven a few rods
N hen one of the teem, a splendid mare,
ri ptured a blood vessel and -bled to
d mth within ten minutes. It was a
v. luable
—Mr. John Angus has disposed of his
p operty in Brussels to George Cardiff,
✓ ceiving $1,200 for the sai'he. There is
al acre of land well fenced and a very
c mfortable brick residence and attach -
mm cuts and a splendid garden with ibund-
a ce of fruit, such as strawberries, rasp -
b rries, gooseberries, currants, &c.
—Last Saturday. George Zimmer, of
B ussels, who is working for Vanstone
B 'others at their mill near Southampton,
• s badly injured while chopping in the
bi sh. A tree in falling lodged in the top
of another tree, part of it falling to the
gnound. The limb struck him on the
had', cutting an ugly gash about 4 inches
lo
g•
From the annual report of the
itl rris and Grey Cheese Factory the
fo lowing facts are gleaned :—Total lbs.
in lk received, 1,232,660; lbs. cheese
in de, 109,754 ; lbs. milk to]. lb. cheese,
11,23 ; average price per lb. for season,
10 61c.; cost of drawing per gallon, 1
1- 4c.; factory opened May 13th; closed
October 14th ; running 132 days.
—Nearly all the children of Mr. Jas.
Snell, of Hi -Ellett, have been very ill
fm some time, and we are sorry to learn
thet two of them are so low that only
slieht hopes are entertained of their re-'
co -cry. Measles were the original com-
p' int, ss hich developed into inflam-
tn tion of the lungs. Since the above
w s in type two of them have died.
A few days since Mr. Ephraim
tt, of Clinton, sold a three-year-old
colt to Mr. Jobart, for the sum of $235;
nothing but a first class animal could
command such, a price. Mr. Josiah
Butt also sold one for $190. Mr. John
Altterson, of the 3rd concession of Hui -
lett, sold his heavy -draught chit, sired
by Kenilworth, to Mr. Wm. Stevens,
for the sum of $100.
—On Friday evening, January 20th,
a large party of the young folks of Whit -
field's appointment, in the township of
Grey, met at the residence of Wm.
Cook, concession 10, and spent a pleas
ant evening together in social enjoy-
ment. A very enjoyable part of the
evening's entertainment was the presen-
tation of an address and a gold watch to
Mrs. James Torrance, late organist of
Whitfield's church.
—On Friday afternoon last a frame
house on the farm of W. Brigham, 12th
concession of Hallett; and occupied by
Mr. Ho-wett, was entirely destroyed by
fire. How the fire originated. is annys-
tery, but when discovered the upper
part ot the house was all in flames, and
nothing whatever could be saved from
that part. There was a small insurance
on the place, but we did not learnthe
amount.
—A very interesting event took place
at the residence of the bride's father,
Mr. John Roe, of the 2nd concession of
Morris, on Tuesday, the 17th inst.,
which was the marriage of his eldest
daughter Mrs. Louis Wilkin, to Mr.
John Patterson, of Clifton, Kansas, a
former resident of Morris. The Rev,
Mr. Moorhouse tied the nuptial knot.
The happy couple drove to Wingham,
where they took the train for their fu-
ture home in Kansas.
—Mr. Daniel Davis, of Exeter, has
a rare curiosity in the shape of a knit-
ting stick nearly two hundred years old.
It was presented to the late Mrs. Win.
Sanders, in the year 1786, by one Betsy
Bally. Mrs. Sanders some 50 years ago
presented to the late Alrs. R. Davis,whio
upon her, death handed it down and t
still has a place in the Davis family. It
is an ancient contrivance and gives evi-
dence of artistic taste having been dis-
played.
—One day last week three Clinton
young ladies', the Misses Doherty and
Helyan had a rather unpleasant exper-
ience with a toboggan. They had just
descended the slide when the toboggan
dewed to one side and carried them
through a wire fence, cutting the faces of
the Misses Doherty pretty severely. It
was at first thought that the eyesight
of one was destroyed, but such is not the
case. Miss Helyar had one of her teeth
broken, being the most fortunate in her
escape, of the lot.
—The death of Mrs. Donald Ross, jr.,
f Stanley, teak place on Friday, 20th
nst., after a long and tedious illness,
borne with great patience and resigna-
ion. Deceased was a daughter' of Mr.
Malcolm Cameron, formerly of Stanley,
ow of Huron county, Dakota. She
vas, at her death, a little over thirty
ears of age. She was a quiet, sums-
uming and inoffensive woman, and the
sother of three children, one boy and
wo girls, who, with the bereaved hue -
and, mourn the loss of a tender mother
nd faithful wife.
—On Tuesday eveni▪ ng of last week,
hirty-seven members and friends of
he Methodist church, Ethel, made a
aid on " Victoria " cottage, Princess
treet, Brussels, the residence of Rev.
. Paul, and enjoyed a good time.
fter a plentiful supply- of edibles
thoughtfully brought by the besiegers)
ad been partaken of the evening was
cry pleasantly spent by all. The gen-
al host made a neat little speech, in
hich he returned the thanks of Mrs.
aul and himself for this manifest feel -
g of friendliness and good will exhibit -
d by his old parishioners. The gathen-
g broke,up shortly after midnight with
nging and prayer.
—The annual report of the Blue -vale
heese and Butter Company, read at the
eeting last week, shows an exceedingly
ratifying condition of prosperity, thanks
the energetic and ca,utio us management.
he foreign sales of cheese for the year
nounted to $23,727.85, and the home
les $765.83. The payments made to
atrons were $21,155.66. The amount
milk received was 2,526,022 lbs., ma -k-
g 237,968 lbs. of cheese. The number
lbs. of milk to make a lb. of cheese
as 10.61-100 and the average iprice of
ieese 10.82-100 cents. The cost of
ra,wing milk was Sh mills per. gallon,
d the cost of making, including all ex-
cuses, shipping, &c., 1.99 100 cents.
he financial statement made by the
cretary, Mr. J. Burgess, was well ar-
anged and explicit, as might be ex-
cted from a man of his business quail -
es.
—The annual meeting of the patrons
the Ethel cheese factory was held at
e factory on Wednesday afternoon,
anuary 18th, and was well attended by
large number of the patrons. The
st season has proved a very successful
e as they nearly doubled the business
1886. There are good prospects for a
rger increase next season. The old
rectors were re-elected. H. F. Mc -
luster was re -appointed Treasurer and
lesman with R. Dilworth as assistant
Leaman, and L.XV. Panabaker was
-appointed Secretary. The following
a statement of the season's work :
ands of milk received, '-944,472;
un -ds of cheese made, 84,254 ; cash
ceived per sales, $8,713.92; expenses
r the year, $2,022.63; amount paid to
trons, '$6,688.58; balance on hand, •
.61 ; average pounds of milk to pound
cheese, 11 ; average price per pound
cheese, 10i ; average cost of making
d all expenses per pound 2 2-5 cents.
—The Molesworth Chtese'and Butter
mpany held their annual meeting on
e 14th inst., which was well attended
the shareholders of the company.
1 seemed well pleased with the way
at the affairs of the company were
naged for the past year. After
opting the annual report the old Board
Directors were re-elected by acclama-
n for the coming year. The following
urea were taken from the Secretary's
ok Total amount of milk, 2,316,229
., manufactured into 2:;5,4300 lbs. of
eese, it being an increase of 49,754
. cheese more than the previous year.
e total amount realized for cheese
s $25,109.23. The number of pounds
milk to make one pound of cheese
s 10.68 lbs. The 'average price per
of cheese was 10.65 cents. Cost to
nufacture per lb. of cheese including
expenses connected with the running
the factory, 1,49 cents. The factory
s in,openation five months and four -
n days.
—Major W. F. Murray, a well known
ideiat of Clinton, died very suddenly
his residence in that town on Wed -
day of last week. He got up at his
at hour on that morning and ate a
rty breakfast, but shortly afterwards
plained of feeling unwell, and lay
wn on a lounge; feeling no better, a
tor was summoned, but before he ar-
ed at the house, Mr. Murray had ex-
pired, -apoplexy being the cause of
C1'into,
his horn
-
--The deceased had resided in
ut 16 years, living retired at
n the Bayfield road and em
joyed a wue circle of acquaintance, and
was in his 696, year. He was born in
Edinburgh, coming to Canada when
quite young. Be entered the dry goods
business at Hamilton, and rose step by
step until he became a partner in the
wholesale house of Kerr, Brown & Co.,
of that city, severing his connection
prior to -his removal to Clinton. He
was an officer of the Huron Battalion of
volunteers and was a prominent anden-
thu—siastiuuhutoeso,u.
Mr.THeritage, who has been
Superintendent of the Sabbath school at
Roe's appointment in the township of
Grey, intends removing to London in
the near future, a number of the people
conceived the idea of giving him a sur-
prise. They accordingly met at Samuel
McKee's and proceded to Mr. Heritage*
taking him and his familY completely
unawares. After a few selections of
music James Albert Frayne, in behalf
of the Sunday school, presented Mr.
Heritage with a fine silver headed cane,
saccompanied by a very appropriate ad-
dress, which was read by John Wallace.
The cane is ebony and on the enter_
head is the inscription, '"Presented by
Roe's Methodist church to Thos. Heri-
tage, 1888." Mrs. Heritage was pre-
sented with a pair of beautiful vases,
and Miss Heritage, who has presided at
the organ in the church and Sunday
school, was made the recipient of a
handsome work -box, in the form of a
satchel.
1121111111•11101MINNImmena
OUR MANITOBA LETTER.
(From OurOwnr%sn 1(17' esjapdnounareyn 117.)lbss.
The middle of January will be re-
membered a good while in Manitoba.
About the severest blizzard known for
the last fifteen years swept over the
country, and Conservatism or Norqu-ay-
ism, after -fifteen years of unbroken
power, succumbed to another blizzard
and is at the present writing badly
snowed under. Perhaps some of your
readers may have seen Grip's sketch of
tl. 3 situation, Governor Aikin holding
u • a baby in long clothes which bears a
ry decided family likeness to the ex -
Premier, who turns his back with a
vesy emphatic gesture and Sap,
khow nothing about it Iassure you I I'm
sure it doesn't belong to me.' 'Of Dr.
Harrison's ability and success as Minis-
ter of Agriculture no one has ever ex-
pressed any doubt, but his best friends
regret that he ever came forward as
leader of a make -shift Cabinet, to at-
tempt a task that his more astute senior
had been compelled to give up. He ha's
done little good to the country and less
-to himself by attempting to protract an
impossible situation.
The new Grit Ministry have not a
much easier task -before them. Of
course they will be able to say that it
is not their fault that they have a heavy
contract on hand, but the man who is to
gain the confidence and hearty support
of the canuatry must be able to do much
more than adversely criticise the policy
of his opponents and predecessors. It
is plainly hinted by the Call that every -
seat of the new Ministry will be con-
tested, but I guess that fair-minded
men will want to give the new men a
fair opportunity of trying their hand at
responsible administration. The only
seat that ought, on any ground of princi-
ple to be contested, that of Prendergast,
is I hear, to be let alone. He got in as
a
is,
professed so till only a
fortnight before the overturn and is now
a member of the GI Conway Cribinet.
On principle the seat of a man in such a
political position ought to be contested
by his former associates, to see if his
constituents are of the same chameleon
hue, but the French are very wise in
their generation, and like to have a
friend in conrt when loaves and fishes
are to be dispensed. They had a good
share under the old regime amid will
cling to any chance of fingering a little
side fat.
THE NEW PREMIER.
Mr. Greenway, who is to be Premier
and Minister of Agriculture, is about
the strongest political figure in the
house after old John himself. He is
called a farmer, but is more properly a
town site man, and is about the only
member of that once influential frater-
nity who put his own money into his
scheme.' The town of Crystal City
wa-s, when I first knew it, -as neat a
little place and as full of promise as any
other in the province, and much of what
it was it owed to his sanguine enter-
prise. - It is no wonder that such a man
should speak strongly and sometimes
even bitterly of a local and federal
government whose policies and pro-
cedure he believes to have been largely
instrumental in ruining his private en-
terprises and effectually retarding: the
agricultural prosperity of the country.
Now, when the forlorn hope which he
has led from the position of a despised
minority to defiant equality and pros-
pective superiority over his scornful
adversaries, many men who before paid
little attention to his claims, are not
slow to assert that he ought to have a
fair trial, and will shrink from lending
themselves to a factious opposition of his
administration. This political platform
used to be a very broad one, but it is
easier to lay down big programmes than
to fill them out.
OTHER MEMBERS OF THE GOVERNMENT.
The Honorable Joseph Martin (what
wonderful things we reporters some-
times write) is the new Attorney -Gen-
eral and if his administrative talents are
any way approaching to his skill as a
political skirmisher, he will get along.
Isaac Campbell, our recently appointed
City Solicitor, was, it is said, the first
man to whorn the place was offered,
and no one doubts his ability to fill it.
But on his refusal Martin was put up
and it will be a good thing to find out
how far his real ability actually goes.
Mr. Smart, who takes up Public
Works, is a good looking young fellow,
was a leading man in Brandon and its
mayor, has few personal enemies, and
is perhaps the best man of his party for
the position.
. Mr. Jones, our new Provhacial Treas-
urer, is filling his second term as mayor
of Winnipeg, is a good public speaker
and business man. His main fault in
the eyes of his own party is that he has
always been an indifferent Grit and
more attentive to business than party
politics, but all moderate men are glad
to have a man of his stamp there. His
suavity and business tact should make
him acceptable to the community at
large and he is likely to have little
trouble in finding a seat. His report on
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