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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1887-07-01, Page 4. I i 4, 4 NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. • tr The figure between the parenthesis after each line denotes the page of the paper on which he s,dvertisement will be found. Dress Muslins--Hoffman k Co. (1) Pasture—John Thorp. (s) Farm for eale—neo. Thompson, (5) • s\ - Farm for Sale—Andrew Stinson: (5) .Appleton's Encydlopmdia—Dr. House. (8) Throat and Lungs—Dr. Washington. (6) Auction Sale—Robert, MeNaughten. (5) Notice to-CreditorsF. Holmested. TJnique Work—James Ross. (5) More Testimony—Geo. Good. (6) Sale otHousehold Furniture—J. McLonghlie. (8) 4 11. 1). itton xpooitor. BEAFORTH, FRIDAY, July 1, 1887. Dearth of aria Eminent Man. Sir Matthew Crooks Cameron, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, died in Toronto on Saturday night last atthe age of sixty-five years. The cause of death was blood poisoning from a cara- buncle on the back of his neek. He had only been confined to his residence for a few days. Mr. Cameron has long held a prominent position in this country. Re was a member of the first Provincial Government in Ontario, and afterwards was leader. of the Opposition in the Local Legislature until his elevation to the Bench. He was, in politics, a Con- servative, and was much more Conserva- tive in his views than most of the leading men ofhis party of thepresent clay,but was always considered honest and conscien- tious. In his profession he held a first place, and as a pleader few could exercise a greater influence over a jury. As a judge he was above reproach. His pri- vate as well as his public character was without a stain. He was an indefatiga- ble worker, and it is said of him that he frequently occupied his seat ..on the Bench from nine o'clock in the morning until seven in the everting without even an intermission for refreshments. In this respect he was a terror to the legal pro- fession who appeared in court before him. • His death removes another of the able and leading politicians in active life at the time of Confederation. Of his five colleagues in office but one, Hon. John. Carling, now survives. Mr. Cam- eron was most esteemed where best known, and his death is a public loss, The Factory Act. The Ontario Governmeot has et length appointed the Inspectors whose duty it will be to see that the provisions of the' Factory Act are observed. For these positions there were, we understand, over fifty applicants. The following are the fortunate appointees: James R. Brown, of Oshawa; Robert Barber, of Toronto, and Mr. Reeve, of Ottawa. Mr. Brown is a practical mechanic and a prominent member of the Knights of Labor, while Mr. Barber is also a man of extensive experience in manufactur- ing of various kinds. The other gentle- man is also said to bwcompetent. That the appointments are suitable can be best judged from the fact that little:or no objection has been made to them even by the Opposition papers. Among the things prievided for in the Factory Act is the protection of children. It has been shown that many children are taken from school and sent to learn a trade before they have had a chance to acquire an education. Something will be done to prevent this by the enforce- ment of the Act. No boy under twelve years of age and no girl under fourteen is to be permitted to work in a factory; no child, young girl or woman employed in a factory is to be required to work for more than ten hours in one day, nor more than sixty boars in one week; one hour shall be allowed to each child, young girl or woman for the noon meal; no child ie allowed to clean any part of the machinery while the same is in mo- tion ; all factories must be kept in a cleanly state, and not be over -crowded; the safety of no employe shall be endan- gered by the machinery, nor his health put in jeopardy by bad sanitary arrange- ments; fire escapes must be provided, and there shall be at hand means of ex- tinguishing fire. If the provisions of the Act be carried out, it will be a rood thing for the employes of facto ies. Many of them have a pretty hard time of it, working steadily from one week's end to another the whole year round. SOME maintain that it is inconsistent for any person who is a Free Trader and opposed to the National Policy to advo- cate an increase in the license fee under the Hawkers' and Pedlars' By-law. They say that this is the same in princi- ple as the National Policy. We believe it was an idea of this kind that induced several members to vote against the in- crease when it ,was proposed in the Huron County Council. The similarity, however, is purely imaginary. The National Policy was designed for the purpose of preventing competition from outside. This increase in the license is asked, not for; the purpose of protecting merchants and business from outside competition, but to prevent members of their OW11 craft, whether from outside or from home, doing business in an illegiti- mate manner. Those in favor. of this higher or prohibitive license are not op- posed to -competition, but on the con- trary what they desire is in favor of competition. They are quite willing • to meet aR comers in the open market where alone competition can exist, and they desire to do away -with the system of doing business in theyrivate houses where there is no competition. n this Way it is- sought to encouragh competie tion in the interests of both seller and buyer, and this, to our mind, is the very first principle of free and unrestricted trade. If the manufacturers of Canada, for instance, had been as willing to meet foreign competitors on fair and even grounds, in their own markets, as the business men are there would have been no need of nor demand for the National Policy. But ittwas because they were not able or willing to do this, and wanted an advantage over their foreign oppon- ents,that the National Policy was asked for and granted. The merchants,on the other hand, demand no advantage over outsiders, and only ask that out iders be not given any advantage over tIem. AS will be seen there is avast difference between the two positions. Closed Up. The Dominion Parliament was pro- rogued on Thursday oiliest week. Many of the best and most needed measures were slaughtered at theclose of the ses- sion. Ministers are now preparing to enjoy their holidays. Sir Johteit is said, goes to Banff, Northwest Territory,where his wife and daughter have been for some time, and later on is to go to Edg- land. Sir Charles Tupper has already left the Capital to resume his former position of High Commissioner in Lon- don, England, and it is said will resign his position in the Government. He has fulfilled the work he came here to per- form, and has not only secured the re- turn of the Government, but has also dragged them through the first session, andenow he shakes the dust of Canada from his feet and returns to his London mansion to live in style at the expense of the people whom he has fooled. It is not too much to say that it would have been several millions of dollars in the pockets of the tax -payers of -Canada had he not left his mansion. Several of the other -Ministers are going to British ,Columbia, and so -on, and in the course of a few weeks they will be pretty well distributed over the earth's surface, and while the honest tax -payer is tailing and sweating in the harvest field. these gentry and their families will be Inxuriating in foreign climes, at the public expense,- of course. As for the work of the session the follo-wing from the Toronto Mail gives a very accurate estimate of the total result. It says: The expiring session of Parliament has been productive of little legislation, but of e greet many money and land votes. When the House prorogues it will hahe ratified the following expenditures, not counting the extra items brought down yesterday : Ordinary Estimates for 1887-88......i,•; 35,041,855 Capital Expenditures " 4,231,000 Supplementary Estimates for 1886-87. 3,213,689 14 11 18S7-88. 1,956,920 Additional Subsidy to Prince Edward Island . • Additional Judge for Quebec Two New Ministers at $(3,000 each Pension for Superintendent La- violette Grant to Mr. La,violette as removal expenses 1,000 Railway Subsidies • • 2,187,600 Loan to Montreal Harbor Com- mission 326,000 Loan to Quebec Harbor Commission. 1,260,000 • 20,000 1,000 12,000 2,600 1 • Total • • 48,255,011 The land votes in aid of railway enter- prises in the Northwest will aggregate 4,051,200 acres. If this land'is worth a dollar an acre the grants mean the giving away of $4,051,200,and this sum:added to the $48,255,614 makes a, total vote of $52- 306,814. This is magnificent work for a' session of nine weeks. Few Parliaments in the world could dispose of the revenue and the assets of the country at the rate of five -and a half million dollars • per week. Many of the changes will place upon us burdens in perpetuity. The Prince Edward Island subsidy increase will of course never be removed,1 while the statutory increase in the annual ex- denditure for the extra judge a,nd the new Ministers will hold good forever. rhe loans to the Montreal add Quebec Harbor Boards bear interest, and the chances are that they may pay for them- selves. Bat the experience of such loans is that the parties receiving them devote their attention from the date -of the ad- vance out to the securing of their re- mission. The railway subsidies are not an annual charge. The money to pay them, however, will have to be borrow- ed, and the interest upon the debt thus incurred will be, $87,000 annually. In connection with this railway subsidy question it is interesting to note that since 1882, when the system was intro- duced, Parliament has voted $14,995,- 000 and 8,752,000 acres of land in aid of railways other than the Canadian Pacific and other thanthose now being bonused. Of these grents, $3,982,000 have been paid in mormy, and n proportion of the . land grants has beenhanded °vice to the companies which have earned them. The figures Of previous railway grants, of this year's grants and of the projected expenditures leek very large, and it must be said that their appearance does them no injustice. For Canada the out- lays are simply enormmA, and we be- lieve we express the, opinion of the general public when we say it is time they wet e heroically curtailed. -)71-fE HURON EXP • • that a man of Sir Tup r's abil- ity and reecturces in debate ha4 o resort, to such E‘ quibble to defend th e grants, shows how,indefensible they, a e. They are a wicked waste of the public money, and are designed and used as an engine of corruption, and no 'persori is more fully -severe of the feet than ie Sir Chas. Tupper himself. SAYS the Toronto Neees :— tionable charade of the Franchise Act cold not wel clearly demonstrated than by ment to it carried before proro he objec- Dominion be more he emend- ation, by -which the unrevised, lists of last year will have to be used during bye -elec- tions. The plea is that the co t f revis- ion is so eclat that it would not be worth while to incur it. T erefore a large number of citizens hp have changed their residences or ac eked the qualification in the interval Will lose their votes. But, aslbetween two evils, it is probably as well that the 'country, has been given a respite i-om •the machinations of the irevising barrister, and the heavy expente entailed. Monopoly ir We have frequeetl justice whieh the se Mani.inba. • referred to the in - tiers of Manitoba , are subjected to on account o the rail - 'trent .' xisting in e have a, the same • the con inuance of due to he, provie t betwee the -Gov- ernment and the Ca adieu P etfic Rail- way Company, but to an nconstitu-- tional exercise of the veto peal!! by the Dominion Government. The opposition press have hitherto been con oiing their readers by the state ent that he agita- tion in Manitoba wa _note# b u ter, and was incited and carri cl on' by t le Grits, and that the disabilities under hich, the people labor are but the ima nings of those opposed to the Gover ent, and are being used only for the p irpose of injuring the Gover menc. t may be well, therefore, to le some of tie Mani- tobans themselves sp aon t ese points. In the Mail of Tu sday 1: ,:t a letter • appears signed by A essra. J ill. Ash- down, R. J. Whitla and J. It Brock, all leading business men of Winnipeg and all, staunch Co iservatie es. From this letter we give th followin extracts: , "When the Can dian P cific rail-. way contract was m de, it e as under- stoed by both parti s to th contract that the Province of Manitob was not effected more than the Pe viinces of Ontario or Quebec, a d that there was no ineention to cre te a m nopoly in Manitoba. This po ition w s admitted to be correct by the J. inister of Justice when waited upon by the Manitoba. delegates on May 3, 887, in he follow- ing words :—" lihere is no le ad or con-' stitutional reason t prevent the pro- vince chartering rail ays to be bound- ary. It is a ques ion simply of the Government's trade olicy," nd it has i, never been disputed by the anadian Pacific Railway Co pauy, en by any member of Parliame t on the ; oor of the House. We have co sequen ly, been at a loss to understand why a p rtion of the prese and a gre t many therwise well -in -formed peopl in the ast con- tinually refer to the ' monop ly clause" as if it applied to or in any w y affected -the old Province of Marnitob , or as if we wished to repu iate an part or portion of the contr et with the Cana- dian Pacific Railway Compan . As you know, prominent members o the Cabi- net stated on the floor of he House, when recommending further mid to the _Canadian Pacific Railway Company; that the disadlowance of Ma ntoba rail- way charters would cease as oon as the Canadian Pia,cific railway was ompleted, and this was used with their supporters here as a reason why they hould put up with this injustice to the p ovince and still continue to vote foratid el et Govern- ment candidates. At the 1 st election every candidate who was opp0sed agreed to vote and do everything in his i ewer to do away with disallowance, and •way monopoly at • that Province, and w time pointed out tha this monopoly is not sions of the agreeme Tne Montreal Witness says: "Dur- ing the last hours of the session Parlia- ment voted no less than $2,187,600 in railway subsidies to a number of small local lines; this bringing up the sum voted to railways during the session to $5,872,000, By far the greater number of these roads are of setvice merely to a township or county. Te Only excuse which Sir dharles Tupper' had to give for this expenditure was that Mr. Mac- kenzie had introdeced thelprieciple into Canadian polities. Air. Mackenzie, on one or two occasions, gave some local roads in the Maritime Protinces old iron rails, for which the Government was to be recouped, and he was mercilessly attacked for his conduet in so doing by the Opposition of the day." The fact • " our repre- sentative Mr. Scarth, was col inced by L letters and telegrams from Sir ohn Mac- • donald, and succeeded in con riming the electors of Winnip g, that d sellowance icy of the he would omination, d. Under ty hard to rned a ma.- ortere, we policy of ent means Premier of he Cabinet that their would no longer b the po Dominion Govern lent, or never have recei ed the much less have b en elect these circumstances it is pre be told now that, having ret jority of Government sup have, thereby, endorsed the -disallowance. If such a state anything, it mane that the Canada and other members of are not to be relied upon, an( statements cannot be believe( " We have shown by c rates of freight published papers and in the Mail, that of the Canadian Pacific Rail that fermers cannot profi wheat in this country in with our neighbors on the s boundary line, as we have equal distances to the seab rail, from 12-t to'15e. per bus rail and water, over 15te. stitutional right to buildeompeting within the old Province. •"Referring again to the rumor a what the Dominion Government in to do to prevent us building &relief • the boundary the question is as what will Manitobans do if any at is made to interfere with the exercie their rights? And the universal an is that a united peOple• will have to whatever steps are necessary. We bound to have the railway this year will no longer put up with unjust, •rannical and unconstitutional oppos by the Dominion Gehernment in th terests of a railway monopoly whi crushing the life out of our prov • driving our far lers away and pre ing the influx o immigration and ca that our splend d soil and other na advantages wo ld•otherwise surely speedily bring.1 We do not wish t told, when .it isttoo late, that we sh have called thetattention of the p of the East to tfeese faete earlier. I are forced into an extreme positio will be no fault of ours, and thos • sponsible will have,to give account themselves. We know -that a, conti tion of the present Monopoly means and beggary to the majority of our peo- own to The this and ith ork. t of by , is the ers hole in - fact cific ono - all puld the ong this the pre-' des - f a ent 'imperative h our local he cherges ey are such ably raise ompetition uth of the o pay for ard, by all el, and, by er bushel more than the farmers of Minnesota, Dakota, and Iowa. We wer promised that wheat would be carried to the sea - betted at the barest margin over .cost, and the above shows how this premise has been kept. Mr. VanHorue assured the Board of Trade, voluntar ly, in 1882 in the most solemn words, th t our fuel and lumber would be carr ed at cost (relying upon an increased c nsutnption to reduce cost and give the r ilway com- pany a profit), and. that we lust expect to pay fair rates for our merchandise. The following facts will show how far this promise has been kept. The rate of freight on lumber from our sources of supply is from three a,ud a -half to four and a -half times the rate charged in Ontario 'and Quebec for the eame dis- tances by the same compan , and the same is true of cordwood. Coal rates are two and a -third times hig er a,nd up- wards as compared with I tereolonial railway charges. These fact show the need of competition, and w have also shown that we have the leg 1 and con- S1TOR. es nd ST too ed, pt of wen eke are and ty- tion in - h is nee, ent- ital ural and be uId ople we it re - for tta- ruin ple, and, with the remedy in our hands, who can blame us for refusin be bullied or frightened by threats ? whole population is as one man on question; and will stand together not allow party politics to interfere the successful completion of the N% The lowest estimate of the amou wheat for export this year, Mad three of the largest shippers her 7,000,000 bushels, and the saving o transportation of this to our far will be more than equal to the cost of the railway to the boundary eluding the rolling stock. This will explain why the Canadian P Railway is so anxious to retain its poly. It is the earnest desire o Manitobans that Confederation s be e. success, and, we hope to see Dominion of 'Canada numbered a the_great nations of the world; but will never be the case while any of members are uejustly treated and veitted from working out their grea tiny by the unconstitutional use veto power by the general govern in, the interests of a private corpora If the Dominion Government rea their responsibility in regard to peo the fertile prairies of the North With a prosperous and contented letion they can surely answer our meet better than by threatening t ercise "a vigorous and startling po which is, certainly, not likely- to ad the permanency of our Confedera nor to succeed any more than Sir G Stephen did when he threatened Premier and called the people of proVince "shysters and ireespon speculators.' In this connection we may state at the recent session of the Man Legislature abill was passed emp ng the Government to construct a way from Winnipeg to West Lynn the American border, there to co with the Northern Pacific. The tract fer the construction of this has been let, and it is to be comp by the first of next November. action on the part of the Man Legislature is in direct defiance o policy adopted by the Dominion Go ment, and ratified by Parliamen 'session. The 'Government, it is su ed, will disallow this act of, the Le ture, and will take such other ste may be necessary to prevent the struction of this road. This is the trouble will come in. The M bans say they are determined to the road built, and that they are u mously prepared to back up that mination by physical force if neces They thus set the Dominion Govern an&their authority at defiance. 1 of the contending parties will down, or whether we will have an Manitoba rebellion, remains to be !We predict, however, that the ba down will be ou the part of the D ion authorities. They will permi Manitobans to build their com road, and they will make this an e for doing away with the monopoly Northwest as well, and next s they will bring in a bill granti Canadian Pacific another huge n grant for abandoning the mon clauses of their contract. We wi what we shall see. ion. ized ling est opu- rgu- ex- icy' • to • ion, orge our this ible that toba wer- rail- on nect con - road eted This toba the 'ern - last pos- isla- 8 as con-. here ito- have ani- eter- ary. nent hich back ther een. .king m in - the eting -cuse n the ssion g the oney poly I see .4, • OTTAWA LETTER. (From Our Own Correspondent.) OTTAWA, June 24th, 887. Parliament was prorogued at o clock last evening with the usual ceremniies, and prorogation was reached the I Only by sitting late and early and by r shing the business at a headlong rate of peed. This style of legislating is extr mei), gratifying to those who regard arlia- ment as a mere instrument or re ister- ing the decrees of the Goveremen , and discussion and debate as a mere w ste of time,' or at all events as a means f ac- quiring material for an election cam- paign. But to those who are ol -fash- ioned enough to regard Parliamen as a dignified deliberative body, which is sol- emnly to discuss and impartially to judge of the Measures presented ti it, it is a rather _sad sight to see bills a d re- solutions hurried through the Ho se at a- rate of speed measured only y the ability of the officers of the Ho se to articulate the words thby contain. Vhile a large number of members ap ear to consider that the business is on with which they have no concern wh tever, and occupy their time in the ha mless but not very edifying pursuit of elting each other with paper wads. ' his is only one symptom of the degrade ion of Parliament, which has been. st adily proceeding during the last see en or eight years. Another. instance o it is found in the fact that of all the b Ils in- troduced by private members i uring this session not one has reach d the committee stage. If this state of hings ,continues it will come to he wide stood .not only that every measure leer duced by the Government must of ne essity 4,44 pass, but that no measure not so intro- duced, can possibly pass, and in a few .years we may see the Government organs ridichling the introduction of a bill by a private member as a piece of presumptu- oue folly. EXPORT DUer ON ELM LOGS. Surprising to say the Government yielded to the pressure beeught to bear by .Mh. Paterson, of Esi.ex,, and other _advocates of the farming interest and abandoned the proposed export duty on elm logs. • The proposal was about as impudent a one as can well be imagined. In order to advent.° the -interests of a • fete, manufacturers the farmer is -already taxed -up to the eyes on everything that he uses, from a horseshoe to a thresher. The effect of the proposed duty would have been practically to compel the farmei to sell the elm logs to the Can- -adia,n Manufacturer of lumber at such a price iles that favored individual chose to give, instead of having the American market open to him. And thus he wouldi have been compelled to reverse the ordinary business maxim and to sell in the cheapest market while he bought in the dearest. The Reformers, and among them Mn Edwards, one of the lange4 lumbermen in the. Ottawa dis-' trict, I applauded the -Government for _ their tefusal to carry out this piece of iniquity. •; THE DISPUTED TERRITORY. Th q Supreme Court has by a majority of font- to two, affirmed the right of the Province of Ontario to control the land, timber, and minerals in the disputed territory, or rather the territOry former- ly knPwn by that name. Two Judges, Mesails. Strong and •Gwyne dissented frbm ithe opinion of the majority of the Cond. Mr. Gwyne is a gentleman of average ability, and Mr. Strong is by some persons regarded as the ablest Judge on the Bench, and the Tories are taking tome little comfort from this fact. Curiously enough the majority of the Churt were Reformers while the dis- senting_ minority -are members of the other party, and curiously too the two Judges from Ontario were the Judges who decided against Ontario's claim. It is exeected that the case will be appeal: ed to'the Privy Council. THE LIBERAL LEADERSHIP. As :the session closes it is announced that kr. Laurier has accepted the lead- ership of the Liberal party without any cendition, but as the Globe says, not wiithdut the chivalrous reservation that he will return to the ranks in case Mr. Blake should so far regain health as to be able to resutne the lead. Mr. Laurier could undoubtedly command a larger undivided support in the Liberal mem- bers of Parliament than any other Libe- ral leader. His election will greatly strengthen the Liberal party in Quebec, and there is no doubt that his upright character, his splendid gifts of oratory, and his winning manner will cause him to grow steadily in popularity among the English speaking people, of Canada. , News of the Week. Fine.—Fire destroyed about $1,250,- 000 worth of property at the Union stock yards, Chicago, last Sunday. THE GENESTA WINS. —The Genesta has won the jubilee yacht race at Lon- don. Her time over the course was 12 days, 16 hours and 55 minutes. A C,IIANCE FOR MIDDLE WEIGHTS.— Jack -Hickey, of Birmingham, Eng., has 'arrived at New -York, and challenges any middle -weight in America to fight for $1,000 a side. ' MORE PROTECTION. —Despatches from Warsaw' state that Russia has decided to create five new companies . of .gen- darmes to be stationed along the A.us- trian frontier. , , TOBACCO DISALLOWED. —After a spirit- ed dismission the Lutheran church in America adopted a resolution that no .studelit in the Synod Educational Insti- tution at Rock Island be allowed to use tobacco. . THE (I; EEN RETURNS THAN ICS. —The Queen, through the Home Secretary,has returned her people thanks for their en- thusiastic reception of her on Jubilee Day. !.- U, DER CONSIDERATION. —It is Sta,ted theIlmperial Government is considering the 4lvisability of granting a subsidy of :1'50, 00 a year to secure a trans -Cana- dian jroute to the East. Tit • Q 1: KEN'S GRANDSONS. —Prince • Albe t Victor, and Prince- George of Wal1 s, arrived in Dublin Monday, and were given a hearty reception by the loya ists. • . FATAL BREAK DOWN. —A temporary flooring under the Concerdia church at Brochport broke down during service Sunday, -injuring twenty people, one probably fatally. AN Anwet OFFICER DEG RADED. —A German officer has been degraded for not challenging to a duel a political op- ponent who aspersed his honor, and the Emperor has approved of the sentence. ABSENCE AccoUNTED Fon.—A dis- pateh from Rome to a Berlin newspaper says the absence of Catholics from the Jubilee services in Westminster Abbey was due to their attendance -being :pro- hibited by the Propaganda. DECEASED. —Wm. S. Eddy, general agent of the Delaware and Hudson Cartel Company, and one of the oldest railrhad men in New York State, died last eveek aged 70 years. AiMoTIIER's FEARFUL DEED. —Mrs. Lectie, wife of a Presbyterian minister at Airth, near Grangemouth, county of Stirling, Scotla,ndnin a fit of temporary insaitiey last Friday night, cut ' the throats of her three children and then her Own. HONOR FROM FOREIGN POWERs -- Jubilee banqnets and celebrations were giveh at various places in South Amer- ican notably at Valparaiso and Santiago. P)IRNELL'S HEALTH. —Mr. Parnell's health is causing his friends much aniciety. He looks wasted, worn, and fatigued, and: is extremely nereous. Some medical men believe he is suffer- ing from softening of the brain, but this is denied. • The CROWN PRINCE. —As a result of the ,l'ubilee excitement and fatigue on the Plst the condition of the Crown Pridce of Germany is so much worse that Dr. :iMorell McKenzie ha e to postpone his 'intended operation. I FIRE JN WALES. —The heather and peat! on Glyn-Dyfr-Dwy, one of the mountains of the Berwyn range in North Wales, are burning for many miles, and vast numbers of rabbits, hares and grothie have been destroyed. , • ken up with the place. James says when he left, the weather wade- all that could be desired and the crops- were looking splendid. Since he returned he has sold. his father's farm on the 16th •concession of Grey to Mr. Hohnes, from McKillop. ---1-James Torrence, a former `Grey boy but now of Manitoba, is visiting friends andacquaintances in that township. The whole family removed to the prairie Province about eight years ago, and have now large farms there, and are greatly bable that this particular specimen will -Huron Notes. —Mr. David Sanderson, of the 5th concession of Howick, has a yoke of working oxen whieh weigh 4,105 pounds. —The antumn Chancery Sittings will be held at Goderich commencing Mon- day, September 26th, Justice Proudfoot presiding. —Mr. Thomas Higgins of Turnberry, has strawberries this year which mea- sures 4t inches one way and 2 inches the other. —Mr. Wm. Morrison, of Exeter, last week sold eight colonies of Italian bees to Mr. J. S. Doily, of Usborne, for the sum of $100. —The .B.ullett Branch Agricultural Society's Fall Show will be held at Clinton on Tuesday and Wednesday 27th and 28th of September. —Mr. James Fair and Miss Fair, Mr. A. H. Manning and Mr. Christopher Dickson, all of Clinton, left last Friday on a, trip to the old country. —The Township Council of , Ashfield, have granted the sum afle$50 to aid in the construction of side -walks in the village of Dungannon. —The Township of Morris is improv- ing the gravel road between Wingham and Blyth. The council has granted $200 and 150 days statute labour for that prtrpose, --Mrs. George E. Pay, of Clinton, had strawberries growing in her garden this year, twenty of which filled an im- perial quart measure, for which state- ment the New Era is responsible. —The fall exhibition df the Colborne Branch Agricultural Society will be held 7.1at Carlow on Wednesday and Thursday, Septemher 28th and 29th, 18 —A stock fair under the auspices of the Colborne Branch Agrieultural So- ciety will be held at Carlow this • year on Tuesday, October 18th, for the sale of all kinds of farm stock. —Mr. Hess, of Zurich, has been in- structed by the Exeter Council to manufacture a town clock to be placed in the tower of the new town hall. Mr. Hess is an experienced clock -maker. —Dr. Ruesell, of Binbrook. County of Wentworth, and brother of Mr. Thomas Russell, of the Thames Road, Usborne, has been appointed Medical Superintend- ent of the Hamilton asylum for the in- ean_e.we regret being compelled this week to announce the death of Catharine E. Gardner, wife of Mr. W. T Gardner, of the 12th concession of Ashfield, which took place on Saturday, the 18th June, in the 31st year -of her age. A summer kitchen on the farm of Mrs. J. W. Shiel, near Brussels, in the rear of her brick residence, took fire on Mon- day of last week, and the flames were extinguished with some difficulty, with- out much damage being done.. —Mr. John Horton's barn, lot 2, cop - cession 14, Tuckersmith, was struck by lightning on Tuesday morning last and considerably damaged. It lvas inured in the Hay township Fire Inshhance C of,NplainsesAn me leisurely lacing up his shoes. "1 'nie Lucas, who is traveliner for the Constitutional Corset Works; a I told you to leave," was her ex and the tramp coolly met her be Brussels sold over 230 painf on a recent JULY 1, 1887. be secured. Another one was found dead near Belgrave a short time since. —Mr. Peter McDonald of Grey, tee secured the contract for carrying Her Majesty's mail between Cranbrook and Brussels, daily, for the next feur years, He will enter upon his duties on July V. Gramm, who performed the sane duties' for the last eight years, was a good servant, having performed the work faithfully and well. We bespeak the same for his successor. - • —Says the Goderich Signal: A. b._ Kay, Goderich's well known deaf mute. is a noted swimmer and diver,. Sat: urday afternoon last he performed the remarkable feat of jumping from the top of the Big Mill elevator, diving into the harbor, and taking therefrom a piece of silver that had been thrown in. The "Dummy" is a diver of the first class order, and in his special line has few equah3 and no superiors. • —On Wednesday of last week be- tween the hours nOf one and terrific hail storm passed over a section of the township of Howiek hail was about the size of -a rine 1uI1et, and did very gteat damage to the pring crops, principally the pea crop, whieh was litterly levelled with the ground and badly cut up. Grape vines and fruit trees generally were much injured • —Leonard Carley, the young man sent from Exeter to Goderich some weeks ago on a charge of taking a horse from the stable of Mr. James White, Rodgerville, was tried at Goderich last week. True bills were brought against him for horse stealing and larceny, His sanity was then tested and it was:found that the young man's mind was der nged. time wo a small inc He was committed to jail for th being. —The Methodist congregations Londesboro circuit have a memb of the rship, including the three appointme ts, of 330. During the past year the raised for ministerial support, missionary society, $205; super= ministers' fund, 544; for Sabbat purposes, and for church expens sonage fund, ike., $225, making of $1;375, or an average of abou per member. • —Dr. Gunn performed a su cessful ( eeration on the hand of Mr, J. Pater- t- a of Wingham, last Saturday. Me, Paterson had been troubled with a can. C, nwart on the back of his le't band foe m a number of years, and final v con- sented to have it cut out. Th wart was fully three inches in circumference and nearly an inch thick. Drs. Carnp bell of Detroit, Murphy of Miebigan, and Towler of Wingham were inf atten- dance. —Dr. M. R. Elliott, of Aberde n, Da- kota, is home on a visit to friends in Goderich -township. A short tame be- fore his return he was the defendant in a suit for malpractice, instituted through the jealousy of others, and was hoporably acquitted without entering any defence. He • at once entered suit for $10,000 against one of his defamers, securing judgment for the full amount, but an appeal has been entered, and thn matter stands there. • —In answer to a knock, the wife of a gentleman in Clinton went to the front door the other day and found an able bodied tramp, whom she ordere • away telling him she • had nothi e for him. Going to the back doori a few minutes later she found the sanid fellow bought ression, reply - trip up in the Georgian Bay and Mus- mg,"Well, can you leta ftflw lace up his shoes." She intimated that he kola District. The ladies of that rock bound clinic must be well and tightly was to be off as soon as he got through, laced. • and off he moved. Some tithe later , when her husband came home 1 e went —The Methodists of Holmesville cir- o- cult raised the following iamounts for out to change his shoes, and fo nd, in ministerial support during the past year stead of the new pair he had left there in the morning, an old. pair that had evi- at the several appointments : Holmes- clently seen ten years constant service. ville, $653.03 ; Ebenezer, $1.10 ; Sharon, 5100, Sturdy, 574.50 ; Zion, 559.96. His new pair had gone on a trai p. Total, $997.49. —The Exeter Times of last we k says —Among the eggs reeeived at John ; " General Pickard," the mammo h steer, which was taken ill last swim r with Roddick's egg emporium in Brussels last week was one with a natural door or cap, consumption, and although dining the hinge and all, that coulel be opened and past winter improved cons derably have --905 mated school s, par- total $4.50 the inside hi the egg seen. It n a new unoertne care 01 a p ot pattern sonic enterprising hen hMr. George Hill, is at present i as g. , out, we suppose. state, his lungs having ahnos —At the recent examination of teach- -away and his constitution run 4 ers at the Normal schoel, Toronto, the fact he is a perfect skeleton, a 1 followiug . tanley students were success- not withstand the warm weath . w ful : Mr. ohn McGregor got a second longerThis steer as bred an . class certificate grade A., and Thos. R. 1)37 Mr James Pickard, the . .0- -- d stock breeder of Western Onto, u c , 9 class• •fi . , gradeB. • when calved in the spring of 1882 weigh- -Mr. C. Doherty, of Clinton, bad ed 14° Tbs. When three year 'e.roff, of Berlin, for $3 as d 3,840 Ms . , and w a very valuable mare and foal pasturing weigh in a field near that town.- On Saturday '14r. G last he dishovered that the mare had got Groff kept the beast for a ti y one of its legs broken, having evidently made considerable money be been kicked by another horsehim as a curiosity throughout t e The animal had to be killed, it was worth munity, he then disposed of him 5150. •Kline, a neighbor, for $700, —Mrs. Sarah Rich, of Goderich, is summer had him on exhibition. one of the few who can compare from a year ago "General Pickard memory the celebration of two jubilees ed a severe cold, and, not bein e in English history. As a girl of 11 years after at once nor receivinf hie and. a low wasted wn. d can- e mueh raked popular • in and • she witneseed the rejoicings in England proper attention, settied -upon eventually developing into cons mptetn. on the occa.sion of George M.'s jubilee, and the events whichmark the past Last fall he was shipped her to Mr. , week are therefore more than ordinar- James Pickard, withinstruttioiis to fat- ten, and to cure if possible, th dizease ily interesting to her. • —During the heavy thunder storm on with which he was afflicted. gentle. the evening of Friday the 17th of June man of Hibbert was engaged to treat the barn of Mr. Richard Hogg, of Turn- him, who with the aid of Mr. en Hill, berry, was struck by lightning and the the best posted stock feeder in Canada, succeeded for a few month during building and contents burned. The winter to improve his .condit on very English Church in Winghem was also struck the same evening but no serious much; but as soon as the warn weather damage was done, the belfry only arrived he began to fail, and now his being somewhat shattered.• frame turns the scales at but 1,500 lbs., —We regret to record the death of a decrease of 2,340 lbs. Mr. George Cunningham, of Hullett, which took place on 'Monday of last week. He was 71 years of age, and was one of the pioneer settlers of the town- ship. Mr. Cunningham was a man of sterling worth and thorough probity, and was much and deservedly esteemed in the community where he had for so many yearsd lived.ys Afew since Mr. Geo. Cante- lon, jr., of Goderich township, came across a full grown porcupine in the orchard, and almost before he thought what he was doing he killed it with a club. Such an animal is exceedingly rare in these parts, and the wonder is where it came from. Mr. Cantelon is sorry now that he did not make an effort to catch it alive. . --One day last week Mr. G. A. Hen- derson, of East Wawanoah, noticed that his dog was bleeding at the mouth, and on further examination discovered that his mouth,was literally filled with quills. With much care be proceeded to draw them out, and took 78 from the inside and 12 from the outside of it. Where the dog fell in with his enemy is not ex- actly known, but it is supposed it was on Sunday evening in his owner's bush. The porcupine is a rare animal now in these parts of the county, and it is pro - old he old to a • 0. Mr. e and hibitine e corn - to a Mr. ho last About on tract - looked r a time is lungs, Phe County Cour4. The following is a stateme t of the business transacted at the Com ty Court before • Judge Toms which eh sed last week: The following gentlei ien corn - posed the GRAND 3 VRY. 0. C. 'Wilson, Seaforth, forei an; Al- bert Ford, Hay; Alfred E, Naftel, George McKee, Wm. Mitchell, Thomas Oakes, Goderich; James Fe) d, Hicks, Stephen ; James Scott, 'eafortb; H. Andrews, Wm. Quinn, Clinton ; James Cartwright, ,James lioli nd, Hul- 1ett-; George Kelly Morris - lin Reid, Elijah Castle, Hayfield ; Rob rt Kerr, Grey; John Hunter, Sillne3 Johns, Tuckersmith ; Robert Reid, -kshiield ; Martin McTaggart, Usborne ; ( eorge A. Deadman, Brussels; Thomas Jeukins, urnberry. • In addressing the Grand .Jury Tiis Honor said the business for their con- sideration was but trilling a., to the nein-- her—some three or four cases of larceny. eufortunately this was a very common charge, there being a large number ef persons who apparently could not refrain from taking that which did n t belong to them. : Crime in this couity, how- ever, for say the past six years,i had bete SVIT 10: 30C"toesstwOor ecr- -51 ;ens as some 1-2 tutie ndrpgssoseteleciitstinhuw:eetit.3 'hilovircr-4:0;erv_af:rdrsttohetfhaeeitrtdhotaiftt: g and etable faet oasylUrf°8.:711191 esbeit ee:ri t sPfloe epr pPC1.1tet: il tbeeeortrethseTepas'5'heas rieb e*s°448:11111813;t11, ;1•0e,I13ei!s, °rah:. aern'esIn I 11- cal 1 se sAtdi sl aY1 tried' raliwP ay: nsbei .Yfisti .stadssIy.hell.13:;e171 tforBieua seri I sgbiela:aluatalel:rill. iPeln15:13beil lr'srtfseritti-::-:11‘113e; 4314111ntl*lasrtglirdcieletwinr°4:gtonhtclah,eue;m1:::nt:t stbwe jaa:sre eettalle :ral:t- tee 10...aort, e;teele et al vs. IleMi for 1:m12.i and attend julig1,i0-, was gihen b the amiJunt paid into ci to satisfy plaintiff's c dismissedwith ewti tahl NC°'S.SGtsill- formseecrvilacyesvsre:DdaeyrILA ingdeftm. faotrer$:_374B8yancodues laPeonns:rd„ wijuth4mnt and the Struiietstsroa011 sale of coinn fturneddeieilludittetenIlmisiilA judgment be entered plaintifPii action with ( Papst vs. North Am Co, —Interpleader ae enir e sjAi 1 I) eueri Reid idTneebgrrsteuhve: er°ei .etnfedtdjevna, ur ne.:18tcare. appealttoorn‘ri 8' steN. rerPtIvarrreeeeifi ed. 118-1; case peranee Act, the igno eessee with regard to in a verdict of not go constrained the itatelli rcebnadrgeodredwillththieweragseesot" on the. ground of insp. tenant -Governor in th movat to an aSylinn.. in jail'awaiting the ac A Verdict of not The Grand iJornroyureiT leave,to present that btliaeveueuxtmciunset°d mof f th ej a and all its apartment order.. The prisoner. lowing : Eight males Four of the males are rant 86 years of age; tence for attemptin fraud. awaiting trial; otherstea thc 1Fouri of tahlises° w:;:aibligetarit:p1 reported upon. fifth case is uto th nder females one is insane, regret- to find and better r than a adaaptel ndthe po by a'dminty So Woalt, beg to congratulate slight a criminal c Wji ft,phratitosuratosieinnetey Of With all other of subjeets that Iler been spared to reign trust she Will be our years yet to come. speetfully submittea O. C. let, Zur. man, of the 14th cox grass with a mower tie nephew, son of N: hiniand was walkin Mr: lIartman kept •• littk fellow that co 11%114n -di" he got to turiKtig he for a mo tenin being take untilihe waatherrifie froth the boy, and o that the poor Mee - hand into a cog of threeof his fingers the first joint. It t han(11- was not inang sinnmoned by- tele funeral of his siste left !on Tuesday.— Solomon Hardy we to attend the fuller • Mtati. Wm. Holtz visiting friends ant fundral, left for her hr6.thd his fortieth age .by entertainite his friends at a e hiai own residenc alsn remembered. 1 ly hospitable man} his 1 twenty-sixth Pleasant time -ara inita —Mr. Henry tvici of his grand 'visiting friends an • Stiiimpfer, with t are:here 012,' a visit Belie]. on Tuesday lit*on, air. - -A g.f citizens intend ep • at! Grand Bend. Wil be held at Cr A ! great many f gng there, as C14-veland, -editor- literature of the 136 an attendance :S1.7 NI) AY SC HI ft) ,iSunday School members of the atiOn- ef Hay dis Bli,Siinday last N aory was all th4t t 41y in the mor gillarters hurried v4y nicely fitted There must have toia people p lilaaieb, senior p i