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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1886-04-09, Page 44 W ADVERTISEMENTS. gir The figure between the parenthesis after each line denotes the page of the paper on whIch the vertisement will be found. Ire Goods—Hoffman & Company. (I) - Boo and Shoes—E. Latimer. (6) Win hrop Cheese Factory—J. C. Morrison. (5) Bull for Saie—L Miller, jr. (5) Bul for Service—John Beattie., oy Ent nee Examination—D. Malloch. (6) • Not ce—A, Hendry. (8) Ma .Ie Syrup—Wilson &Young. (3) Lou+ on Light Binder --D. McIntosh., (8) ti. CIarke's Lecture, (8) Fur riture for Sale—M. ft. Counter. (8) Lad es' Attention—Miss McDonald. (8) Mo ey to Loan—R. Currie. (5) Ten_ ers—D. D. Wilson. (5) Stal ion Stakes—T. Lapslie. (5) See s, &.e.-0. C. Willson. (al --(8) Thr slang Machines—Macpherson & Co. (5) Spring suits -0.„ Stewart (5) See s—R. McIntyre. (8) "Tt rn Him Out "—E. B: Hollis, (S) CI ring Sale—Mrs. Alexander. [2]—(8) It expositor, SE FORTH, FRIDAY, April 9, 1886. he Cost of the Dominion Franchise Act. I estimated that the attual cost to the Doirdnion of working the new Fran - chi e Act will be net less than $500,000 .a y ar. We have got along very well for ighteen years without a Dominion Fra ehise Act, and no need of it has bee felt. There ha.s been no public agi title in its favor, and the people has never asked to have such a law en - ac d. The varions modes of preparing the eters' lists in the several F'rovinces wer quite satisfactory to the people, wh made, no complaint on this score, 3111d, the present Act dees not confer upon the eeple any advantage's or privileges that they would not have enjoyed had sue a law never been passed. Its need „was never urged until Sir John Macdon- ald conceived the idea, thet it was necee' sary to strengthen his party in the coun- try. We are quite justified, therefore, in s ging that the Act is an unnecessary enc mbrance, and that the large sum of oney that will be expended in ma it operative will be simply wast- ed, se far as the people are cencerned. In v ew of this fact, therefore, it will be inte esting to know how much money won d have been actually thrown away if th s Dominion Franchise Act had been • eratiOn during the past eighteen yeari . On this point a correspondent makes the follewing calculation, the accuiacy of which any person can easily ascertain by figuring for thero selvls. lie says " Five hundred thou- sand dcdlars a year with interest at the rate erne tinu amo had Act, of six per cent. annually would ha.ep nted to $15,452,818A0, and. if co il d for eighteen years to corne'wouI nt to over fifty-nine and a ha f ns of dollars. If the Governmeat hought fit, instead of the lrenchise to use the $500,000 a year in assist-- ing to send settlers to,the Northwest Territories, lAa families cmild be given $500 each family, which at 40 families to a township, would settle twenty-five to ships each year, and in eighteen year would settle 450 townships with 40- f Ries to each townslaip. It must not e forgotten that the.Province Ont de has to pay more than two-fifths of the Dominion expenses, and that if the Domiaion Franchise Act had been in force for the past eighteen yearS, Out ries share of the loss would have bee over six million &liars." - Or; in othe words,. if the Dominion Franchise Act ad been in operation far the past eigh eeia years, the cost of operating it wind have drawn frona the pockets of the tario taxpayers an amount equal to th surplus in the Provincial treasury, or n arty as much as it has taken to bun and equip all oar Itmatie asylums and other similar public institutions, -vride have relieved the municipalities of au h immense burden - Th se are facts and figures _which eve ratepayer should carefully weigh and wider. This is hot, or, at least, it s mild not, be a party question. Wh benefits do the renk and file of the onservative party receive from this vast expenditure ? The money comes directly oat of their pockets as wen and g are and out Of the pockets of Reformers, at one cent returns to them. again. es to fee and enrich officials who treacly well paid for other services, ho make their money a great deal easier and live a great deal better than do most of those who are forced to con- tribute it. Why then should they COD- thaue this law with+ occasions such an extravagant waste of their money and affords thern no valuable consideration in return ? If the Conservative electors of the Province of Ontario were to de- mand.; through their representatives, the repeal of this law the Government dare not resist their demand, and a di- rect saving of at least half a million of , dollars a year would be effected to them at one sweep. We ask any sensible per- son if sueh a saving is not worth trying .for ? We have only referred, however, to the direct cost. The indirect costa which is not so eaaily determined, will be even greater. Many names were put on the preliminary' lists which have no right to be there. In this county, we know there are names of parties on the lists who . have sold their properties a year ago ; there are names of others who have no property or legal qualification, of minors and paupers, and we. notice there are names of parties on who have been dead several months. This is not the fault of the officers- in char' ge. They cannot possibly have • an intimate • • knowledge of the people of every muni- cipality, and consequently they have .to depeid. on &responsible partizans on each' side, whose desire it is to get on as many names as possible, whether ,qualified or eet, in the hope that some :of them may stick there. This, we may point out here, parenthetically, is one great defect in the Dominion law, which is rentedied in the Provincial Act, and the results of which would be avoided if the Provincial lists were adopted for Dominion elections as formerly. The Provincial, lists are compiled from the local assessment rolls, and the assessor has to visit every house in his munici- pality, and thus learns exactly who has a right to be on the list and who has' not. : Well, in order to get those names rernatted from the lists which have been wrongfully inserted, -and to get others on w'hich have been inadvertently or wroegfullY ornitted, declarations or affi- davits have to be made in each instance, the parties with their witnesses have to appear at revising courts, and all have to bel represented by counsel. All this costs,money. In some of the courts which have been thus -far held, each side. has !been* represented by - from two to four lawyers, and every person knows that lawyers will not work for nothing. The electors. as a rule, will not take the trouble of attending to the matter them- selveS, and eventif they were disposed to do so there are not many of them who have the requisite knowledge of the law to enable them to succeed. Consequent- ly, the work has • to be done for them, and,i many iestances the expenses pro-, (it vide by the representatives of the con- stituencies and the prospective eandie dates' The indirect expense • incurred I 4 in th s way, in having the lists coirected / will qual,if it will not exceed,the direct expettse of having the law administered. This expense, also, although it may in, the mean time -be borne by the prospec- tive party candidates, will ultimately come out of the pocTsets of the people, as if they do not come to the aid of their, repreentative men directlY, they will be forced to do it indirectly. So that [ the law, as well as being frightfully ex- pensive and cumbrous is an incentive to dishonesty. It is as unnecessary as it is expensive, and it is as dangerous as it is worthless, and in the. interests of econe omy and morality it should be at once repea ed. I I , Disgraceful Journalism. The following 'article appeared in the. last iisue Of the Goderich Star and is erediled to the Hamilton Spectator. We reprodnce it in order _that our read- - I ers may form spme idea of the kind of! literature the subsidized -organe of the Dominion Government send out to the worict It is as follows : "The Grit party of Ontario is to be congratulated upon, the political death, by suicide, of Ananias Cameron, mem- ber fat Weet Huron. This unfortunate person is in a measure the victim of am- bitioa. Observing the great prominence that *r. Mills had attained to in the party by means of printing romances in a newspaper about hackie/ e, and barley, and sheep, and various other matters. Ananias was consumed ef jeal- ousy, : and he straightway mounted the stamp and began to lie at a rate that made 'Mr. Mills' feeble efforts look, by . comparison, trathful and almost respect- -able: But the subsidized " - Tory journals wickedly and ma,liciouitly ex- posedlAna,nias' fictions, and they melt- ed and were swept away befOre the flood of fact, leaving their unfortunate author full of chagrin, bitterness, and a desire of revenge. Mr. Landry's vote of cen- sure gave him his oppOrtunity. He sank patriotism, justice, sense—these _were nothine to him ; he even sank ex- pediency, tire great motive of his party, and declared that he would vote for Landry's motion. He declared himself to be. the friend and admirer of the scheming rebel whese act cost Canada the liveseef scores of her sons, and mil- lions Of money ; he declared that, no matter what his crime, sta man with ' French blood in his veins -shall not • be hanged in Canada.; he declared that the brutal murdefer of that loyal youeg Ontarion, Thomas Scott, should not have suffered -for his many bloody crimes. All these Ananias deelared voluntarily. But there is • one more thing that the unfortunate nia,n also de- clared—perhaps involuntarily—but in tones that shall be heard through the length and breadth of the country e he deelaeed that he would never agaia . re- present an Ontario constituency in the Dominion Parliament. To the loyal and justice:loving people of Ontario Riel's friends and admirers are as dead as the inurderoue rebel is himself." We think that every person who reads the above will agree with us in saying that the writer of it is a blackguard of the lowest type and. we know that any person who has read the official report of Mr. Cameron's speech must adrait that he is a liar. We are not surprised that the Spectator should publish gar- ba,ge of this kind, because it receives abaut $12,000 a year from .the public treastiry for doing it, but we are sur- ptised that a respectable man like the editor af the Goderich Star would defile his paper by approvingly copying it simply to injure a political opponent. The editor of the Star must know that the above quoted article, besides being offensively abusive, is absolutel untrue. He must know, because he must have read Mie Cameron's speech; having quoted copiously from it, that nowhere in that speech. front the beginning to • the end does- Mr. Cameron declare himself to be the friend and admirer of • the scheming rebel," &c., nor did he declare that, no__ matter what his crime, a man with French blood in his veins should not be hanged in Canada." i • He must know all this, and yet he re- produces. these bare -faced falsehoods 'without word or comment and gives thent to his readers as veritable truths, knowing them to be false. If Journal- ism has been reduced to his point in Canada it is certainly a ery sad'and deplorable state of affairs, nd it must indeed be a bad cause th t needs the practise of such deceit to olster it up. Mr. Cameron condemned the hanging of Riel on two distinct g ounde, first, he contended he dtd not have a fair trial, because the prose= ion refused to permit his counsel t e. necessary time to prepare his defence, and' because they refused to permit th appearance of certain witnesses who we e under the control of the Government and the pro - .duction 'of certain documents hi the possession of the Got -eminent and which the defence claimed to be necessary in the intereets of their clierit ; and, sec- ondly, because he contended that the evidence showed the accustd to be in- sane on certain points, and that this en- titled hini to the clemency f the excel'- . tive. Whatever -fierce ther may be in these objections, no perso who read his speech can dispute th t he , very ably supported his pos"ttion b the strpng- est evidence, and however m ich one may differ from him in his conclusions, there is no person who can truthfully say that he did not at least have very strong and reasonable grounds for arriving at the conclusions he did. —But, thiere is ample room for honest difference f Opinion on the main question, and i belching forth their v ulgar & ing abuse,. the organs of the would, in a calm and cligni criticise and endeavor to sho of the arguments be put defence of , his belief, t would be commendable inste heneible. .- • Welre not led to with a view of defending from his assailants, as he instead of d unreason- Overnment ed manner, the fallacy forward in eir action. d of. repre- make t ese remarks r. Cameron eeds no de- fence 'from such assailants a the above. In fact Mr. cemeron may well pray the organs to continue the cpurie they are pursuing, for the more of this sod of literature they hurl at him, the more do they strengthen. and popularize the ob- ject of their hate. We simply deem it our duty to protest; as earnestly as we camagainst the' disgrace thetIfs being in- flicted upon journalism by thus, prostitut- ing a noble and worthy' hattitution by making it a • medium of faidehood and literary filth, as one portioJ eannot be thus degraded without aff+ting more or less the influence and utefulness of all. , I Smokers and Non -Smokers. 1 Professor Mills, Principal 'Lai the On- tario Agricultural. College, ia his- last annual report, makes th following 1 statement which should receive the 'earnest consideration of eVery young mam It speaks. for itself. He says : "A very considerable' nurnper of our students smoke, and not a few ,of them are confirmed in the habit. tAt present I shall not discuss the • qu stions but simply state one or two factt regarding the record of smokers and non-smokers in this institution; In 1884 and 1885, fifty-eight of our students *received de- partmental honors ; and forty-five of these were non-smokers. Within the laat five year's, sixty-sevent have taken diplomas ; and forty-eight -of them have __been _non -smokers. t fourteen have won medals, and twelve of them! have been nontsmokers and non-drinkers." • OUR OTTAWA TAUTER. armee, April 5th, 1886. The deficits and the increasing debt, the necessity . of imposing more taxes and the other_ difficulties of his situation proved too many for the new Finance Minister, •Hon. A. W. McLelan. He floundered through ae five hours speech last Tuesday, and his effort is. called by courtesy the Budget Speech. But it. was evident from the first Pthat he was - over -matched from the task:he had in 'hand. Mr. McLelan is a nice man for a small tea-party, bit he is hardly the man to fill the place of Minister of Finance, with the awful snarl that has been made of public affairs under the rule of the Consertative parte,. It svpuld naturally be supposed that the satisfac- tion of saying, " I told you io," would, be strongly felt among the Liberals, for there was a general protest -against the appointment 6f Mr. McLelan by the Oppoeition press as soon as it became known that such a step was in contem- plation. That is hardly the feeling, however, as nearly as I can judge. There seems to be ar feeling of downright sympathy for -the Finance Minister in the unpleasant position he occupies. There were a number of aspirants to the piece when Sir Leonard Tilley retired, prominent among them being Hon. Mac- kenzie Bowell and Hon. Thomas White. It was probably a case of the " dark horse " over again. If either of these gentlemen was appointed the - friends of the others would feel hurtosad Mr. Mc- Lelan looked like a fair compromise. His failure is a cause of unconcealed satisfaction to Messrs. White and Bowell and their many ftiends, and, as Mr. Me- Lelan has comparatively few backers, his position, as may readily be believed, is not by any means an enviable one. THE BUDGET DEBATE. The failure of the Finance Minister wan all the more clearly emphasized by the character of the speeches following. his own. Sir Richard Cartwright was in his best vein, and his exposure of the bad faith and bad management of the Tory party was such as to Make even the lymphatic Farrow wince. The pro- mise of bigger hen's eggs as a result of the N. P. looks hardly less ridiculous than did the other many unfulfilled pledges as held up to the light of facts •TilE H URON EXPOSITOR and sarcasm by Sir Richard Cart- wright. He pointed to the fact that in 1'882 as in 1878, the Torieshad climbed into power on promises wh ch the people now know could not possibly be kept. He demanded especially that the specific promises given that millions ef foreign capital would flow into the country as a result of the N. P. being, sustained in 1882 should be met by specific perform- - ance. If the Government could not show where those millions were, -they must stand convicted before the people as being either Iteaves or fools. His de- nunaiation of the Censervative party, as represented in the House, for its venali- ty and corruption was the utterance Of a man who dame to say what he believes regardless of the opposition he is sure to create. He charged not only the sup- porters of the Government, hut its vert members with. -being ,corrupt. Hon. Those White, who followed,- accepted the hint which had been rather broadly given of late, in the press and elsewhere, , that short Speeches would be a pleasant change: He spoke for an hour and forty minutes, a lively, telling and forcible speech, all the better for being -cendens- ed. Mr. White is by far the best de- bater on the Government side who is willing to undertake any work. Mr. Dalton McCarthy would probably out- shine rhim if be were to try, but for reasons known only to himself Mr. Mc- Carthy seems to prefer to confine what - little attention he gives to Parliament- ary affairs to specialties, such as the Railway Commission Bille Mr. White made the best of a bad case. It is true that in reply to the taunt that deficits enormous in size had come upon the Government, he could only reply that he shonld have thought the •Fina,nce Minister under the Reform regime would be the last- inan to bring up that subject. He virtually claimed that Liberals and Conservatives were in the same boat on this subject, ignoring sev- eral very important facts --first, that the threatened deficit this year :will' alone counterbalance all thee deficits of the Reform Government ; second, that the taxation now is fifty per cent. higher than' it was under the Mackenzie -Govern- ment, and third, that the, greatboa,st of the Coneervatives iteepP.osition vas that they had the only reliable patent medi- cine for the cure of deficits in the body politic. If the N. - P. won't keep .off deficits, what in the world can it be creed for ? Mr. Patterson, of Brant, 0 who "followed, also made a short and therefore a brilliant speech: He took the Finance Minister iu hand and gave him an overhauling that will either cure that gentleman of a very bad fault, or. cause his early retirement. Mr. Mc- Lelan will be remembered for his famous " Orange blossom ',' anel " cradle " ora- tion of last year. When the Govern- ment was warned that there would be a deficit, he, as prospective Finance Min- ister, told in gorgeous periods how wed- ding bells were sounding and " orange blossoms were being worn "' that new homes were being founded and new cradles added to the two hundred thous- and • cradles that , were rocking young Canadians, and that their occupauts would grow up and pay the deficit jf one should come. And, moreover, in - his speech on Tuesday he announeed his intention of charging $3,5oppo, repre- senting rebellion -expenditure, to capital account. Mr. Patterson pointed out the consistency of this course. The kina.n-ee Minister was. charging his_ deficit to the occupants of _the , cradles. Those who have heard Mr. Patterson can imagine the delicate humor with which such an argument as this would be peinted. The Finance Minister will Willy do the " orange blossoms " and " cradles " business again. The finances of Canada are not te be run on a basie of rhetoric, even if that rhetoric were as good as old Mr. Hattie's, whom Mr. McLelan tries in his humble way to follow. Mr. Pat- terson pointed out, moreover, that while Hon. Thomas White had denied" that the Government's supporters were cor- rupt, he had not even attempted such a denia.1 on the part of the members of the Cabinet. He hoped this would not be allowed, and every other honest man in Canada will re-echo the hope. How- ever strong one may feel the evidence to be against the Government members and supporters, there are none- but will hope that the charges brought are unfounded. At any rate it is to be hoped the Cab- inet have not such a low opinion of public motality es to believe that they can afford te let such charges as Sir Richard Cartwright makes go without even taking the trouble to deny them, virtnally acknowledging that they are plundering the people, yet confident that the people are too corruft or too careless to punish them. The tariff changes are before the people, and I need not attempt to deal with them, I may say, however,. that the impression here seems to be that the increased taxa- tion will not yield the increased reven that the Finance Minister needs in order to balance his yearly account. UNEARTHING JOBBERY. The most fearful tale of corruption. since 1 he Pacific Scandal was made known seems to be pending._ Nothing is yet -campletely proven inasmuch as .there is other evidenbe t,:t be brought forward, but the people will watch with the keenest interest for further de- _ •,velopment. The case; if proven will :add another to that long list of vidainies in which the fair domain of the North- west has been plundered by sharpers for their oWn benefit. Little 'Would have been known of the case but for the fact that two of those most deeply impli- cated quarrelled over the division of the booty that was expected out of a certain " deal " in which they were engaged. The principal sufferers have been and are the settlers along the line of the Canadian Pacific Railway as it was at first 'expected to run from Selkirk, near Winnipeg, northwestWard to. Battle - ford. Some years ago .9. number of business men secured a charter for the construction of a road over the aban- doned route, and went to work on the faith of promises made or implied of a Government land .grant at a low price. But in one way or another, through de- lays and red.-tapeism the capitalists were " frozen out " an'd left the work unfinished with $100,000. spent in grad- ing the line and no land grant then in sight. Mr. Beaty, M. P. for West To- ronto, came upon the scene some time afterwards and secured a controlling in- terest in -the dead or dying company and revived the enterprise under the name of the " Northwest centrel Railway Company." What Mr. Beaty paid. for his interest does not appear. It is al- leged that he simply „underteok to use his political influence to. secure' Govern- ment favors for the road, the public bonuses to form a basis of credit with which. to secure the interest of English or American capitalists. At any rate, Mr. Beaty went to work like a man who understood the people he had to deal with. In the first place he secured the names of several Tory M. Ps. from thh Lower Provinces, among them Mr. D. B. Woodworth, who represents Kings, Nova Scotia, but who is understood to have considerable - interests in Manitoba and the North- west; He secured also the countenance and more or less active support of that " power behind the Throne," Mr. C. W. Buntiiig, who figured so prominently as a,member of the gang described by Hon. C. F. Fraser as the " brawling brood of *bribers." Thus supported, Mr. Beaty. secured. first a land grant at $1.06 an acre —6,400 acres a mile,but later he got this changed•to a free grant of that amount of land. He secured power to issue bonds for $25,000 a mile,' and the com- pany was also supposed to have a more or less sure hold upon $480,000 of bonuses voted to tlie .old company by places along the proposed route. So fat all was well, but either Mr. Beaty had failed to arrange 'with Mr. Woodworth to that gentleman's satisfaction, or he had failed to carry out the arrangement, made. At any rate Mr. Woodworth and he fell out. Letters sigued " Dela' Woodworth " have been made public by Mr. Beaty, (and their authenticity has not yet been denied) show,iiig that Mr. Woodworth d emended one- h al f the ex -i pected profits, threatening if this were refused to use his influence to prevent the company getting a free land grant.: When a bill making some changes in the charter was brOtight up in the Railway Committee on Wednesday last Mal Wood worth assailediit violently, brought up this question of attempting to black-!, mail Mr. Beaty, and denied the charge wholly. Thus " crow' ed," Mr. Beaty had DO alternative and must needs read Mr. Woodworth's letters, which. he did.1 They establish the charge about as clear- ly as anything could well do, as -wit-nese the following - HOUSE OF COMMONS, February 19th, 1885. Mv Thum Beaty,—From your 'question to me to -day and deportment coupled with the ineiJ dents from Utile since we had',an understandino how matters should standhetween Ds regarding the Northwest Central, the conviction is irresis- tibly thrus t upon me that you have other viewsher sid es carryin g out the t.olemrt akreem en t you made with me,at or about the beginning of last session of parliamentviz that after giving fiftythousand dollars to certain of the directors of the coml pany, you and I were to equally divide emol.; uments and gains in and about the build- ing, bonusing, and equiping of the road. I went to 'New York on a certain mission last week, which you know, and yet if you had told me the facts I need not have gone: Yon [have taken apparently the whole thing to yourself, ignoring our stipulations and agreement. If this is really so I shall deem it my duty te see that the free grant is not given until things are made a little satisfactory. I am sorry to be forced to write this letteri but it is better that you should know how 1 feel about the matter before you go further. As yet I have said nothing to anyone. Believe me, yours very truly, (Signed) D. B. WOODWORTH. Mr. Woodworth's -defence, as well as I can understand it, is that Mr. Beaty made the agreement with him and then refused to carry it out. Mr. Beaty, on the other hand denieS having made an arrangement of any sort. As the matter at present stands, it looks as if the pro - meters of the concern were going to take' public lande on which to base 'credit for twice • the cost of the. railway, and then charge the people rates, forever more, that would give them heavy interest on this inflated price. EVerybody expected explanations on Friday last, but Sir Hector Langeviti, who is chairmap 6f the committee, passed. the item over quickly and as hobody interfered, the matter has been allowed to stead for the present. It is : reported that the Government is, trying to patch up arrangements between, the parties which will prevent further: unpleasantness. The probability is that they will succeed. /OTHER SERIOUS CHARGES. But Messrs. Woodworth and Beaty arenot by any mea,ns alone in the un- enviable notoriety which they are twin- ing. As I write the discussion upon an- other serious charge has just closed, for the titne being. The charges in this case are formally made by Mr. J. D. Edgar, member for West Ontario' and are levelled against Mr. Boweli and Mr. White, in 'connection with the notorious Prince Albert Colonization Company,' in which Son -in -Law " Jamieson and Mr. White figure as the alleged holders of blind shares." Mit Edgar's charges included the declaration that the steady operations of these worthies was carried on with the know- ledge of Hon. Mr. Bowell, the father-in- law. To his credit be it said, Mr. Bowell himself anticipated the usual course of the motion, and asked that it be brought up at the earliest possible moment, at the same time giving an emphatic and sweeping denial to the charges made. Mr. Edgar was quite ready to satisfy him, and read the charges of which he had given notice, that John White, M. P. and James C. Jamieson received " blind " shares for their influence with the Government ; that Mr. Bowell knew of it, and that he received from Jamieson $500 on some transaction between them relating to the affair. Re proposed the appoint- ment of a small committee, but the Government refused this, and insieted that the case should be sent to the - great, cumbrous Committee on Privil- eges and Elections, nor would they al- low Mr. Edgar to be appointed a mem- ber of that committee without a vote, as is the practice in England. It is worthy of note that Mr. White also made a speech. He did not say that he had no " blind share," but he declared that he had done nothing compromising his honor, nothing that he did not be- lieve to be right and fair. He made a rambling speech which, it is to be hoped, for his own credit will be sup- pressed in Hansard, and which can only be accounted for by the charitable sup-, pOsition that he was excited and did not know what he was saying. It was flap - doodle of the most pronounced type. In closing, he threatened Mr. Edgar that he would be sorry he had ever en: tered upon this affair. The committee will probably get to work at once, and this miserable affair will be probed.as far as the partizan majority who con- trol the committee, as they do the House, will allow. Another serious charge is made by Mr. Blake against Messrs. Dodd and McDougall, represen- tatives of Cape Breton. He declares that he believes he can prove that they threatened Matthew Roche, a member of the pilotage dsoard of Sydney, (that being a Government appointment) that they would have him turned out of of- , fice if he Voted against Mr. McDortgall ; that Mr. Roche did vote against the Government candidate, and that efforts • • • • were made to remove him ; that in order to accomplish this they arranged to have the pilotage board reorganized, so as to give Mr. Roche an inferior posi- tion. Mr. Blake also will move for a committee. The Tory members are wondering whose turn it will be next. A. B. J. News of the Week, A STRONG GUA,RD.—A hundred thou- sand men will guard the route of the Czar on his passage to the Crimea. THE FLOODED DISTRICT. —The loss of property by the floods in Alabama is estimated at $2,000,000 and the loss of human life at several hundred. - SILVER IN DAKOTA.—Several import- ant discoveries of silver ore have been made in the vicinity of Sioux Falls, Dakota. ATTEMPTED BANE ROBBERY.—A man attempted to steal $40,000 from a bank in Amsterdam the other day, but was captured. He gives his residence as Bbo°Tasttlile between Oxford and Cambridge 'UNIVERSITY RACE.—The annual Universities was rowed on Saturda:y over the usual course, and was won by the latter. DIED IN DETROIT. —Rev. Jas. Cooper, D. D. of Detroit, district secretary of the A;ierican Baptist Home Mission So- ciety, died on the 1st inst: The deceas- ed was 60 years old. DEAD.—Right Hon. Wm. E. Forster, who was Chief Secretary for Ireland under the previous Gladstone Ministry, is dead. He had been ill for some time. Mr. Forster was 68 years of age. THE EASTERN SITUATION.—Leaditg French newspapers take a gloomy view - of the situation in the East. Two French ironclads have been ordered to be in readiness for immediate despatch to the Mediterranean. POVERTY IN LONDON.—The London, England, School 13pard is causing niuch dissatisfaction by its proseeutinns of parents for not sending their children to school, when it is shown in many eases that extreme poverty is the reason. A RAILWAY TO DEVIL'S LAKE.—The St. Paul, Minneapolia and Manitoba Railway have begun shipping construc- tion material from St. paul to Devil's Lake, Dakota, and a corps of engineers are in the field locating a, line from that point towards the Turtle Mouutains. CRITICAL SrrnaTionse-Five hundred little girls were attending the sewing classes of the Central Church mission school at Chicago the other day, when a fire broke out. A stampede followed, but beyond a fewbruises and. one broken leg.no injuries resulted. 1 INCREASE IN EXPORTS.—The exports from London to the United States dur- ing the quarter euding last month were 50 per cent. in excess of those of the last three months of 1885, and 125 per cent. more than those of the corresponding quarter last year. PAspun's PATIENTS.—ine majority of M. Pasteur's Russian patients, who have been undergoing treatment for the . prevention of hydrophobia, have left for home, their wounds having entirely healed. Four, whose wounds have not yet been cicatrized, Wilt -remain in the hospital for several days longer. RAILWAY Row IN TEXAS.—:A. took place at Fort Worth, Texas, Sat- urday, between the striking Knights of Labor and the officers of the -law, when tbey met in deadly conflict. Two offi- cers fatally wounded, and a third shot through both hips, are the casualties on the side of the law. Of the strikers, so far as carebe ascertained, only one has been wounded. I SULLIVAN SUICIDED.--John E. Sulli- van, the professional base ball player, committed suicide at Grand 'Rapids, Michigan, on Tuesday night last week, by taking morphine. Ile received in- juries by falling from a balcony two years ago, which rendered him deaf and mentally =sound. He had been mei- an.choly and dissipated since. He leaves a wife in destitute circumstances. BALLOTING FOR Seaate-LAll the mem- bers of the British parliament except forty, have balloted for places for their friends in the gallery during the home rule ,debate. Twenty pounds offered for a seat on the night of Mr. Gladstone's statement. Over five hundred distin- guished persons have applied to the, speaker for sesta The seene at the bal.; lot resembled that on the stock;exchange or in a betting ring. Huron Notes. Mr. E. F. Black, for some time a resident and business man of -Wingham, has removed to Nebraskal. —Mr. Jonathan Miler' of Benmiller, hex -sold his farm known as the Slattery farm, to Mr. ROssier, fin- the sum of $3,500. —Mr. G. Forgie has sold his farm, lot 21, coneession 8, Turnberry, to Mr. Wm. Cornyn, of Wingham, for the sum of $6,500. —Messrs. Thomas Allen and John Dineen, two well-known residents of Usborne, returned to the' Northwest last week. — Mr. S. Doupe, of :Usborne, near Kirkton, recently sold a two year old colt, sired by the imported horse, " Major," for $215. —The next institute 'meeting under the auspices of the Nortlif. Huron Teach- ers' A.ssociation will be held at Brussels on the 3rd and 4th of June next. , —The Directors of the Blyth Me- chanics' Institute have decided to e,dd $160 worth of new books to the Insti- tute library. —Mr. James Stretton,,of the Queen's hotel, Brussels, has a whit,e Leghorn hen which is in the habit of laying eggs measuring 8 by 6t inches'. —Mr. II. K. HyndMan, of Exeter, has passed his final examination at To- ronto University, and has been awarded the degree -of M. D., and is now fully authorized to dispense pills and powders. —Each of the Brussels hotel -keepers are giving a special prize!of $8 for com- petition at the spring show to be held under the auspices of the East Riding Society in that village. 1 — Mr. Geo. McKibben, for many years a prominent business man in Wingham, left that town Iast week for Toronto, where he purposes settling and going into the real estate business.- -Jas. D. Forsyth, stenographer in Richmond, Virginia, and son of Mr. Geo. Forsyth, ex -Reeve of Morris, was in 13russels last week. He is doing well in the South. — The Clinton New Era of last week says : On Friday evening a large piece of brick was thrown through the win- dow of the office occupied by Mr. James Scott, barrister, and. Police Magistrate. The office was in darkness at the time, and no reason can be assigned for the e • APELTe 9, 1886. act, unless it was done by some person. whotook thisway of showingtheir dislike for him. The room bein; at the back of the building occupied by the firm of Manning & Scott, makes this all the ..mo—remprr.obia.bleBo. werman, who recenVy moved into Exeter, has purchased fame Mr. P. McPhillips, the old Dr. Moore property on Gidley street, for the sues of $650, posseesion to be given within on—e mjoohnnth.v. Eeffmemctauallllayinceutranodi is3tea macnikneoriwnlgedbgyesivitilsie8 asey, of Exeter, has been fact and publiclythanks his benefectress in a card which he pablishes in the Ex. et e—r Ep axp. ce rosn. stable Davis, af Blyth, who, for a short time was prpsecutor under the Scott Act Committee, has joined the Salvation Army. and on last Sun- day evening conclucthd the services hi the absence of the captain, who was ill. —One day last week a three year old filly, belonging to Mr. Edward Turner, got tangled m a barb wire fence, and severely cut her fropt leg close to the body. The wound was dressed by D. McIntosh, V. S., of Brumfield, and the mare is now doing nicely. —Mr. John Mason, of Hullett, sohi that first prize yearling, known as the Ruddell colt, to Mr. Robert Hamilton, of Lucknow for a sum in the neighbor- hood of $406. He has also sold the one he got from Mr. John C111Ring, kr a gentleman from Iowa, for a, like sum. —Alexander and Wm: Perrie, haye purchased lot 12, concession 12, Grey, containing 100 acres of land from the executors of the estate of the late Samuel Slemmon. The price was $4,000, The farm is a good one and is,not considered dear. —Mr. George H. Wright, of Berlin, is negotiating with the ; authorities of Clinton for the establishMent of a boot and shoe factory in that town. He asks a grant of $5,000 and xemption from taxes for five years, guaranteeing to run - an establishment that will give employ- tment to fifty men during that time. _ —Mr. Adam Angus, for many years a much esteemed resident s;f the township of Grey, but who for the past two years has been residing in Brussels, has re- reoved with bis family to Galt, where he ittends to reside. ' We wish our old f . iend health- and happiness in the Man- e...ester of Ontario. —Mr. Thos. C. McCasey, formerly of Wingbana, passed the examination be- fore the Ontario Veterinary College last week with high honors ; having taken first-class° honors in his first year, as - well as first-class honore at the recent final examination. On Monday last week he left for Clay Centre, Kansas, where he intends practising his pro- fession. —Mr. Potter, of Colborne s -old his 19 months' old colt, weighing 1,400 Th., got by Allen's " Warwickshire Hero," for the sum of $160 ; he also sold his nine months' old colt, Weighing 1,000 ihs., got by the seine horse, for $100.—Mr. McManus sold his colt rising two years old, weighing 1,385 Zs., got by Allen's " Warwickshire Hero," for the sum of $150.—Mr. J. Stuart sold two two year old colts, got by " Prince of Keir," one weighing 1,410 and the other 1,180 Ms., - for the sum of $300. All these fine colts were purchased by a horse -buyer from near London. —Mr. S.13. Webb, of Wingham, is making extensive improvements on his farm, lot 38, concession 1144 East Wit- wanosh on the boundary line. He has all the material on the ground- for the erection of a large bank barn this spring, which, when complete, will cost in the neighborhood of $600, and he is also abeut to build 120 rods of board and 100 rods of wire -fence. Last year he built 200 rods of board fence, and with th-e ad- ditional improvements it will make one of the mOst valuable farms in that sec- tion of the country. —An accident occurred on the Mait- land - river- near Marnoch during the freshet of last week, which cames near costiug a young Man his life. James Baird was crossing the river in a boat opposite the farm of Peter King, when a large drift of ice came in contact with and upset the boat. Baird; who is a good swimmer, managed. to cling to the boat and by and by reached the shore almost exhausted. We are glad to hear that a few days of careful. nursing has to a great extent restored him to his usual hea—ithri Monday last week Mr. Thomas Bissett, sr., of Exeter, lost a trotting Mare, valued at $300. A few weeks -ago she took.distember in a slight form. At first Mr. Bissett did not pay mueh at- tention to it, being busy purchasing horses for the American market, but the animal becoming worse, more attention: , was given her, but not, however, until ' too late, she having become paralyzed, which caused blood -poisoning. Several veterinaries were -called ire but to no effect. She died as above stated. —The Mitchell R,ecorder of last week says : Mr. Alex. Gourley-, eldest son of Mr. Thos. Gourley, of Hibbert, has got a season's engagement as manager of the Londespro Creamery, and will leave there to enter upon his duties in a' week or so. Mr. Gourley is a, young man of exemplary character, steady, industrious and reliable, and the Londesboro people need have- no reserve in placing their utmost confidence in him. Mr. Gourley has for seine time been engaged in Mr. Whyte's pork packing house here, and he leaves with the confillence of his employers and the respect of all classes, young and old. . s , i —The Clinton New Era in comment- ing upon the ease with 'which people can be gulled, cites the -follpwing incident illustrative of the point: 1 Last spring a sharp young fellow went around this town selling a wonderful! " tree bean" at twenty-five cents a dezen. He had with him a eolored lithograph showing, the pretty dimensions to . which the beans would grow, and hp had no diffi- culty in disposing of any quantity of the beans at this very remunerative price. The beans were perfectly gen- . uine, there was no fraud in them, they are both prolific and pretty, but the fraud was in. the : price, for this same fellow bought them in this town, tand they may be had to -day) t $1 a bushel. that if a smooth-toagued stranger came . Such is the cupidity of lumen nature along to -morrow, with a new deviee, he would not have to go oaeide this town th—finitdIrvs.ieJtaimmts Fee-gan, L former resi- dent of West Wawanosh, died on the 25th of March. Mrs. Feagan was born in Newry, in the county Down, Ireland, in the year 1815. From there she emi- grated to Brownsville, Jefferson county, in New York State, and froni there re- moved with her husband to this coun - - handsome preeent, accompanied . owning manner, and her _ sincere desir 411:-.17r8tTr°:hzueuene:EtediexhegPeacerte, M; Ter.janiNned,s3(jfh.al(raiin;a:riwklYeeaaikirndsciaftliYsg; Morris, and other relatives in this sec wilyaitedleftnpfoopr Bbuyttea nCnintlyhe, Cr aolfifho:iaf;ie tntti shot, The killing of the po - 1 c a e a C a n a d i a n s gewi bios on linlvda an ot ps le n,3t or ytgenhodetg ihAt oa:spteaer- sseeoestpttvoh.hoeot afte:gIeeteryretisrw.inhgerHfere° hne 3,,en d his family, who ar :isxwelikar-Frethiteisosunthney wrecesitp.iea'hsetpshrinsnei , te : a::: :ha: ifosebrl fkheeye„:. nr..toelp ee aak lehi ribrideleYartini 'vs.okyehni otnoetfdrui 0;8 esyfr sih ne arufiv i:r:c °tali t:Ilinsatjea: erwpilnaels pathy with the Knights, but all agre IliajecurkdosfinUtshbeovrnilelatogewn. :‘stripefloarrktelir tsel'aeree 4 :lilt: lvf utaeheddre,*1 nwvo: shnl 's et: wrtr e. ht ohiii eijAhe uhlIeVdals%B. e. a sb eobkrrneba. -00 presents from their niany lad' eliem the best wishes of their numerou ease of his coming to America, Whe "Wand IlsefbrbetaerrtYFi'Intaellargieisrur°aincteheCUmtarnn initicatIAne esOltacrabniiizsabtiito;,foarntlth:aeSoin7arrill .Calberne, who..vaisrietedoiethtletierirsteisleyrtitrsh old eountrY, satgio:drq ball so! rn ef .os sr • allnihmukaseshi ii eil tert isalos, efgt,eri3 fie:: :i_rroarsInl. es te dat:tr ir : rylaljealous of the ownership of so fine a do estft wCaenekada ainttlistotohkirtuYpYtel ;ler si r srlens i in tbe abolition of second chambers, . disgfisted Inglis that 11%bee minadae couuplakbri ream a young man he owaed the finest colli in the section, and the landlord hein by a tenant, -ordered the aenriainnainntoa ,bs lieartfelt expressions of regret at his dence in the States, They were ae nipas naiendd baoy bnte. igBhobgoier, dorfo t,,heer,iriaen,„ ottikb'nei O Colborne boy. The first three a stone is the greatest statesman the worl fribelanadine, wthli: vilieryg-he:tueesht-ereemgr'e7eirwsittel shouting Democrats and strong Knight of Labor advocates, and the latter is has ever .seen. A night with the Ameri Republican, and not so home rule for States, Provinces and de pendencies, and in the fact that Glad the eve of his departure, Mr. Clark wta from ljsborne and presented at th parture and good wiahes for hie- futur grit Feagannewgainheder, tbhye heenrtircieurieets,penenta --auT.pahliel:hG00%sdzaiencohdnsiNSuvi,ginno.aisidtoofdreas1 aai are I eti n-, et fe're 4 3 6 havillytagrali.vedmfirst.hFerealsgante real: en er was elieerfully afforded. witho and every service which she coul read through the eentre ranethYthrianeilla11631-7'111d p 0;1 i uhwe der re hNevaasuwchciunladr tbhni te°rta rhyla' n- (al sn'do f . lords, He came to "America, and ha largely prospered, and he is now g in back to stand aide by side wieth owner of the estate, as a man and equal without being ashamed of the feet tha he was once a poor despised tena t h -dared not own a dog. n NV ^ A Voice front Algoma,- .-IDAY'S MILLS, March 9Ath, DEAR EXPOSITOR, —Your paper eome to us every week away in the ba,ekwoo of Algoma, and a welcome visitor it to a great many here, as it bring_ good news from the dear old home, a well as interesting tidings from distan lands of Sunny Skies, Manitoba, Mielai gan and elsewhere. It has also occurre la x )Ik ntb t leoAtenti vtht ei3oehaffrotetnighteefiriliwel‘wicaeal S:oj nrueornsrnee4toorasty;81 iy.conaftesrennacialeetyerl e'rIngaeail nies: gel ihmrflositg,bh. the outside world here a portion of year, business goes on and industi•ie flourish, and people live and zome them prosper as well as in the ,mor highly favored and privileged ilietriete The principal industry here in the win ter is lumbering, and a very import -an one it is- for this country. Many your readers would he surprised if the. were to see the Teases of saw logs an timber which line the banks of the rive in this country awaiting the advent spring to be floated down to the mills a soon as the iee breaks up. It is estitna ed that twelve million feet of tinibe and sa,w logs will be floated down th Mississaugua river this spring, and ther are a good many other streams in th' district which are utilised similarly this -one. You will therefore bee tha the shanties hate been busy scenes of in dustry during the past winter. Most o the shanties employ from 50 to 70 men The 11Pnbermen are taking the pine on of this country very fast, although i will take years yet to complete-thei limits. There is lots of work for' hot man and beast, and if any- go withou emploYineiat here it is because they ar nOt -willing to work. Horses- are ver scarce in this country, and every on that is fit for the woode is made to a duty- A team of horses will earn $1. per day and feed. and men receive $13 month and board. The old lumber/it vdio have followed the woods for ye tbink it is very hard time.s when t UN% to work for $18 per month; as som two or thtee years ago wa.ges were fro 826 to 05 per month, and. men scarce that, but tirnes pre changed. now. Hui dreds tettlers have come in within th last two years, and eome of them hay to go out and work in the winter to ea tomething to help keep house, and it i fortunate for them that they can a work, as the clearance on the farm 8111411 and money ecaree. Since I came here, two years ago, -a Fmnease number of settlers have e.o Int and many of them are from theco zles Of Huron and Bruce, and there is gtaat deal more land taken up by partit tvho are now waiting until spring t ttine and settle Oil it. ne land Ilion Mhssissatigua river its all thickl Aettled with people of all class -atle denoinhiations and all are doin weed. Ask any of' these settlers ho - -000u P n noeo, 7:aYea ye, nae::: ths8. Nhe,v:iiitnaltpngri:11pSdit Clap _ay, uerbaayhetsit ea:en- eg hhttvt oiooane imlsricedtie:sei ne _dt: ikbeorfl !az_ szi sun* ant alid a great deal more th Produce to sell do well. A new setta Wig the lumbering shanties will et hat those who are so fogrtuPnate as to ha'