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The Huron Expositor, 1885-09-04, Page 4_ - ' -7. THE uRoN EXP t TO SEPTEMB R 41 1885. ----,-._ — go 131)11-ERICK 86 00.111° i R,eliabie PaperPatterns for all kinds of Ladies', Misses', Boys' and Children's Garments, for sale by Hoeessare BROS., SeafOrth. NEW ADVERTISE*ENTS. Pr The figure b4en the parenthesis after each line denote s the page of the paper on winch .taie advertisement w1t he found. . Pall, 1885—Hoffman $r�thers. (I) Boots aud sho--1---w. K enethorne & Co. (1) New Arrivals of Stov s—lars. 3. Kidd. (5) New oods.for Pall- Renton '&08.0) Fres Daes—.J.. a. R etas: (5) Farm,for Sale -1-t. la claughlin. (5) F - for Sale—J. .11 Murray. (5) ot al N- P.- A. Vereo . (5) Chalk ratate—E. 113 'nested. (5) Reformers Att-entio —T. Straehan. (5) Girl1,Airanted—afea . la Rose. (a) Alma ,College—Prin 'pal Austin. (8.) Protection for Coid v eather—stewart Bros (8) Knitting-Done—airs atann'a (8) Strayed Sheep—Wm. Sholdiee. (5) fltUexoGoiter• SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, Auk. 28, 1885 - etkm, Unsound Proposition. ' The Teroeto Globe in an article in which reference is --made-to the rapid grow1th of temperence sentiment in this country, and the consequent prospett of having at an early day a Prohibitory Liquor Law makes the following propo- siticee : In these cireumetances we think that nothing could be more satisfying to all parties titan that a plebiscite over the whale Dominion should be taken on the simple question of Prohibition or No Prohibition. . This could be easily man- aged at the time of a general el.ection for the Dominion by simply having another sectien added to the usual voting paper, to b� marked Yes or No -when the ballot was east. This would very effectually indicate the present state of feeling on the >bj.eet all over the Dominion. It would'. t it be -known in a general way howimuch had already been accomplish- ed end how much yet required to he done. We see no reason -Why such a- -pIebisci e should not be taken at every such el ction. It would involve no ad- ditional exreese. It. conld be easily manage 1. It would. be unfair to none, and 4 ight to be satisfactory to all. We e rtainly cannot agree with the conctes ons of our contemporary. Such a Vete o id not give satisfaction thany, in so mtic as it would be alike unfair to the &Luse f prohibition, and injuriousto the intere ts of the country. Every tub should be made to stand upon its own bottom, and nntil either of the great political parties of the day takes up the question of Prohibition, and makes it one of the leading planks in its platform, the. further the question can be kept 'front poli; ical considerations the better. So sert oa either of the parties do this there -will, nOt be any need for a plebie- cite.-1Bu1 as yet neither of the parties, as ;uch . seem disposed to go t hue! far. - I It would note there- fore, be, wise to mix up Politics asl' robbitiont a general election as the 4e "question would detra:pt public 1 'attert on from the other. We believe ,-; . the t e is not far distant when the 'people vitill demand an opportunity of, expressing their Opinion up on the question of a, einitersal prohibitory law at the poll st but there is enough in thee ques- tion to claim the entire attention of the 1 , - peoplie unmixed with other matters. Be- siclesithis, the question of prohibition is a ver Y wide One and in order that an _ intelligent vote could be got upon it, it would be necessary to have the principle embndied in an act making provision for it. The support of the principle by mane; would, no doubt, depend upon the characterof the law tlutt might be de- ' I signed to enforce it, as for instance, - .i many might support prohibitien if come pens, tur were provided for,while many °theta w uld forego their preference for . probilesti n tether than incur the re- spo ibil t'of compensation. • Before It An inteli g n, vote can be taken upon the questionitl erefore,it is necessary for the Govern e t and Parliament to form- ulate scmie sPecifie scheme having for its aim Prohib tion and submit that fer the approval a rejection of the people. But, ro ably the greatest objection to the pto oeition of the Glebe it that • the plebis ite vote would distract the at tio f the people from a proper ton de ti ri of the manner, in: which = thegenerl affairs. of the country have been in n-ged by the present Govern- ment diiirug the past five years. If Prehileit o were dragged into the con- test' in tlfs way it -would become an issee of ore or less importance, and P woad (1 et act the attention af the elec- tors. fr4 he main and'more important issue. 4 very large proportion of the people bel eve that the present Govern- ment have .managed the affairs of this country in a manner otherwise flame in the f tereath of the county, and hence it is des'. able anal necessary that the people eh uld. have an opportunity of coital -deli g and pronemichag upon this - conduct 1 eapeetive of any side issues sueb at that proposed. We have no doubt Itut the Government would' be only tOo glad to import a side issue of -alit eheracter 'into the next general elec- tions-, so that public attention might ' some measure be distracted from thee ' misdeeds. If this proposition of a Plebis4te had emanated from Sir John ineteal of from the Globe it would. not have surprised any one; but if the mis- deeds of the former are one-tenth as aggravating as they have been depicted by the latter, and, we believe they are, the the conduct and policy of the Gov- eriineut will furnish ample material for the' consideration of the electors, Una - I i loyed by any side issues. We want a square and fair vote, and that we could not have if the question of Prohibition were dragged hein the manner proposed. •If either of the ,political parties can muster courage to adopt Prohibition,as a principle of their faith, then it will fairly become an issue in the elections, but unti:1 this is (lane the question had better lie in abeyance until it cm be taken up and discussed and considered on its merits, and entirely aside from other political considerations'. eseeemomeemosisson s The Central Prison. The Toronto correspondent, of the Montreal Witness, in'esumming up the evidence given in the recent investiga- tion into the management of the Central Prison at Toronto sums up as follows : "The chief res It of the investigation has been to make lear the extreme diffi- culty of dealing with shortterne as C0111 - pared with long term pfisoners. When a criminal is sentenced for life or for a long term of years he is apt to be sober- ed by the gloomy prospect, while at the same time he is permitted to entertain a hope that by perfectlzgood-behavioe he may be able to.shOrten his term of COnr fintinent: Moreover, a Much greater vereie0e, of industries is possible in prison where men stay long enough tie acquire skill in some mechanical trade, A convict who is in for only a fest months is not open to suth influences. His object, when he is a thoroughly bad man, is to give all the trooble he can, and he has plenty of opportunities in such places as a broom factory or a brick yard. The only motive the warden ca,n rely on is the desire to make a little money by extra veerk, and in some cases this desireleas worked a trensformatiop.. The effect of the (Inquiry on the .public is to establish a very general belief that the lot of peisonets is much bettere the loss of liberty excepted, than that bf the average skilled mechanic of thiscity, not to speak of laboring men and theif families. Veier few of .either these classes enjoy such fare or have such pleasant occupations as the Central Prison convicts have, and, therefore, the attempt to arouse sympatO for the lat; ter has been a, complete fizzle. While it is not desirable that convict, even witen they misconduct themselves, should be treated with too great severity, it it just as little desirable that they -should he able to win sympathy as a species of martyrs simply beCause they are com- pelled to work and obey the =lei ofthe prison.. It is safe to predict that for a long time to come we will hear no more of tyranny, in the management of .the, prison or of the hard lot bf those who are confined in it. SOME person must have hit our good friend of the Goderich Star on his funni bump and in this way ena.de him realli witty. Referring to our 'remarks of two weeks ago concerning the advisability of establishing.a central fund from which election expenses could betupplimented, the star says; - "That word. "successfully " strikes up as peculiarly significant. "To carry on the elections successfully," that is what the fund is wanted for—a sort of "Come -along,' -John, -let-us-put-down- bribery:ancl,corruption " scheme for the whole Dominion. Mr. Blake and Me. Mulock have already put their extra al- lowance where it trill do the most good- -for themselves, in their ciwn But wen% this scheme of Sir 'Riehazd's be putting temptation in the way 4f weak brethern who don't practice .014 kind of busin.ess now (for lack of funds),? Really, our contemporary should pause and. reflect." - • I The word succetsfully " in -the con- nection in which it was used is certainly peculiarly significant" to our cOn- temporary as welt as a good many other subsidised organs on the same side trf politics, as the -success of the Reform party means the withdraw.' from them of a very considerable portion of their annual revenue a..nd while they would be the poorer the country would be just so much the richer. ' But, in order to achieve this success there are necessary and legitimate expenses which must be incurred, such for instance as looking after the Tory Revising Barristers ap- pointed and paid by the Gavernment for manufacturing voter's lists; the prepar- ation, printing and circulation of cam- paign literature to offset that prepared and furnished feir Conservative ministers and members at the public expense, and in some measure to counteract the influ- ence of Tory plaeform speakers, who are paid o,,ut of funds procured from .public contractors; to defame Refonners and uphold and gloss over the misdeeds and shortcomings of the Conservative Gov- ernment by whom they are ,employed. These are some of the objects for which a central fund is required and these ob- jects, as our contemporary will no doubt admit, are quite legitimate and proper although they have a very great t‘ sig- nificance " to those whose evil designs are to be frustrated. If the opposition had a fund provided by Government cohtractors to draw from for theseepur- poses they would not require to use their own money, but as they have not, it is necessary for them to adopt some scheme to procure means to check -mate those who have. Does our contempor- ary now understand? THE breale-up of parties is one of the most notable features of American poli- tics, and a most perplexing phenomenon to the average politician, who can find nothing better to do than either to rei- terate deelatations of principles that needed utterance quarter of a century ago, but are now Political truisms, such as the equal rights of all men, regardless of color, etc., or to construct carefully balanced phrases which utter nothing about questions of to -day, such as that he believes in a reduction of taxation and a simplification of the tariff, yet so as to preserve unimpaired protection to American industry, or in a dpe and pt•o- per regulation of the liquor traffic, yet so as not to interfere with the jiust rigits of the indiyidnal, The attemPt of Men and even of parties te get ashore, in the general break-up, some on planks, nd _Tsome on bits of Wood, is yery humor us _ except to the sliipwreeked politicians. The phenomenon is not confined to America, however. France and ng - land are equally in 'want of an issue. In France the, Radicals have convictions, and have enunciated a platform; and which we ,may characterize as Radicel Demecracie with SOcialistic tendeneks. But neither the RePublihans proper nor the Conservatitet (who can scarcely any longer be termed Monarchists) seem to know exactly what they want, except the control of the government. In Eng- land the Ifeak-up is quite as great. The Conservatives. are I quarreling between themselve • the Liberals are quarreling between ti emselves, and the Irish party is acting n the Doinybrook Fair policy —wherev r you seeja head, hit it. • All over the orld the 1uestions concerning governme t are changing, and social andi industrial question ii are coming to the front; an on th t ' question old pre- cedents ar not lae ,nor old party allegi- ance oblig tor ^MUSKOKA is likely to redeem its good name. Th 'e r cently elected member, ; Mr, Dill, was etitioned against on the grounds of bribery) &c. ' The case came on before the election court a few days ago, and at the commencement the Soli- citor for the prosecution stated that he wished to Witildra.w the petition as he was unable to find any evidence against the respondent, and that he was -prepar- ed to admit the electionhad been con- , e ducted without 'apy undue influences having been u ed to secure the election of Mr. Dill. llhe Court thereupon dis- missed the peti ion with costs upon the Petitioners, an • coMplimented the mem-- ber and his Mena 'upon having secured his seat by the 'unpurchased votes of the I • electors. It is almost needless to say,, that Mr. Dill is a IReformer-and a sup- porter of Mr. Mowat. This eelection stands out in bold relief from that which took place some time previously, when John- Shields, Roddie Pringle & Co., se- cure4 the temporary election of the Con- servative candidate by means ,that were anything but creditable. ' 'MB. THOMAS WHITE, the, repently ap- pointed. Minister of, the Inter*, was re- elected last week for Cardwell, by a very large ma ority. , His opponent was a Conserve 've, !and' the opposition wes • due mainly to local differences. ' Mr. White has been continuously connected with the Press of Canada for over thirty years, and now upon formally withdraw- ing for a time,,atileast, he has been handsomely treated by his , brbther journalists, irrespective of party pro- clivities, both at Toronto and Montreal, the press men of these cities having en- tertained him at complimentary ban-, (pmts. There is much expected from -Mit. White in his new position, and we h.ote his friends will not be disappoint- ed. He has the'ebility_to. make a vast improvement in the affairs df the North- west, and to conyert chaos .and disorder into contentment and prosperity. But, whether or + he will do so depends very intielhupoln his will and surround- ings. lit is Possible that political and c partizan consi erations may prevent his doing Co, for 1 Whatever Mr. White's abilitiet may be, he has always in the past placed party!' before principle or` anythingelse, and it eipaharely possible he will i ontinue. to da so.' It is only in this event that failure will attend his efforts, as he has the, ability to secure success if he has the will. . He goes to Manitoba in about two weekefor the purpose of personally seeing the coun- try and ieterviewing parties there who, from their experience of the country, can ive hint information that will be of se Ice to him. This visit should he prOdu tivesof good results. sine WE pu lish ill another column a well written nd' sensible letter from Dr. [ 1 Sloan, ontlyth. Although we do not. 1 agree withI a g eat dear that the doctor says, we do no 'refer to it now; fog the purp?se_ofdiscussing any of the points raised by iiiin, 68 we leave that to others who are more directly interested than we are, and to whom our columns are I • always open. But we do wish to lin- :pressinpon our readers the importance of one portion of the doctor% letter, and that is -where he refers to the terrible taxation to veh.ch. the people of, Canada are subjected, and onfortunately- his !statements are but too true. Just think - of it: For every three bushels of wheat that are raised and exported by our farmers the price of one bushel has to go to the -Domillon : treasury, and every- thing else in proportion. Is not this. enoughto make the people of Canada pause and considier : whither are we, drifting? Does any sane man believe thaeif the people lead to pair this tax direetly into the piablic treasury, as they no* pay their n'sunicipal taxes, they would bear the inflietion peaceably for one year, and yet they paid it just as • surely ae if they paid it directly into the hands of the tax gatherer. It is no wonder that the Toronto 'Mail and other subsidised organs who are fattening upon these taxes thts.wrung from the people, strenuousl to a more public rev N ws of • A HAI STOR severe hail storm part of Oswego co part of Orionclago noon. The dame, $10,000. , oppose any systern tending irect method of collecting the nue than that now employed. the Week. th N W Yo tK. —A visite the_ southern nty, ai4d the northern ounty fMoiiday after - e is es imafed at olter THE AFOHAN QuESTION SETTLE Independence _Bel fe ' states that ghan question is sttief1. The Afghanistan, it fa ysersita*ns Zul Russia holds Mar ichat. SARAH 13ERNHAIRDT 8 A ERIO.A ----Sarah Bernhardt has iigiied tract for lier 'American ur, gu ing her a Minimum of %2 5 iperfo between May, 1S6, and May, $400 for each, aid e p rdentag ceipts. The tont i to em race N Soulth America. A FATAL MISTAKEL —A dru( Hoboken, N. J., last Monday put up a prescriptioi or the Hulse,datighters of a well known The presctiption called f r quini druggist put up morphin : • Bot have since died, and th drug fled. AN ELEPHANT ON TI! Early Monday morning a connected with a cleans a broke loop, and pullin the tent, irushed around Wildly. 4 young men by the lephaut and I distance, 1 receiving ser Eventuallya force of wo the beast. • GENER. L GORDON*---Th ing a,mon military and General fordon, lir Lo really esc ped alive from succeeded in fleeing to th strong ha this faith beco sion has b en organized t rescue hir . _hoihirkn ItEteteeiThe the cyclor e on Tuesday wharves aod shipping. 'D whichilast d from 1 eare million do lars damage w city of Cl arleston, .Souti great* destruction w A DES RITCTIVE 6.Y0 Wind reaC1 ed a velocity of Ears= will% A few evenings :go tln•cc New (trice s boys concluded to have 'some fun vith the eleetric light.. They got piece pf wire, fastened 4 weight to the •nd, ai4i threw it over an electric light ire, in ving it hack and.i.forth until it as worn off. One :of the boys, Riche. d Ah ens, 18 years of age, put -the wir in his1 mouth. The shoal prostrated hil etad hi broth • er exclaa ed : "Be is k. led !" Ahrens got up an, said : "NO, I am not dead when he fell back a carp e. SYMPATHY VOR ima -A lar• ely at- tended aid enth•uslaStic rneetin of the French Canadians of iR4cllester N. Y., was held Monday afteriu4on, in ehalf of Riel, thel coridemited*dim rebel. Addresse were niade liY pr rminent ,Frenchm n of that city, and a II etition addressedi to Secretal'y Bayard asking for the in erposition o,f th Unite States Government was 'unanimously dopted. The petit on states that I iel is citizen of the U ited Stat, an ,that 'is trial Was not e fair one T1 pe ition is signed by all the French r side's s of the city. . —the the Af- meer of car, and Toun. he con- rantee- an ces 887, at of re,- rth and gist of vening Misses citizen. re. The • ladies st has . RAM AGE, — laige lephant Phila elphia., down part of the closure its ked up eirled a long ous iijurles. kmen secured belief isgrow- ther fr ends of don hat he he:alum and equa or. So e thit a mis- search for and _ :ONE. Over a s cans d in the ,Caro ina,, by brnin The s catsed to ring th storm, ntil 1 .m.,the ighty iles an I° RIOT I.j IRELAND. -L-A. S piOUS curred o4 Mohda)., at ihe vi Murlinavet, County Kilk nny, nection With evictio s on tthe e Ballyfais y. The cha el b lle th he day; and wli the arrived a erowd,; of 2, nted them, . MrtBod -nagistrate, order top the bellsriri sed, and when 111 • ould employ foil he chapel gate who attei wted force would early in and polic ple confr resident , priest to priest ref said he stood at over his b dy. TERRI tLE STORIES.—Tei -death by tarvatioh.and the verwork d employe, come England. [The goverd in en t that thirt -seven deaths fro of food to* place in the limi tropolitail district last year. no aceou t .of the much la in whose ases insuifiHent been, the cause of the- dise death wa attributed.' Th throws a- great deatiof lig "Belgray an outra.ges." I ful destit tion of large clit ipgwome which renders .4 riot oc- lage of in con - tate of re rang bailiffs 00 peo- in, the th parish ing, but the e rn gistrate e, tl e priest id si id those hav to pass ble tories of liar ships of rom London etut us show act Jai want s of the Me - T1 is takes eer number utr tion has se o which s s atement t u on the is the piti- ries work me of them easy victims to the Filets of jthe wealthy when they have literally te c oose be- tween de th and shame. THE S OTCH CROFTER' S. ---A hiladel- 1 fhb, des etch dated ; August 25 h says: Margaret MacLeodeif Dundee, cotland, who arri ed here bn the s amship "Lord Gough" yestArday„ left for the West to- ay. Miss itlacLe d i tends to lay the claims of the!Scotch cr fters be- fore her countrymeri who tilT found a home on this side of the i At ant'efand to make arr ngements, if Ipcis ibl , for the transpor tion of seVeral hind ed fami- lies from: the Highlands a d L wlands. She will rebably remain in thi country for sever4l months, but he me vements will be k pt as quiet as poteble in order that the land agitators mat ot irculate false rep rts among the c oft rs. An appeal fo funds will be ma e leading philanth opists of the West an 1 South, and the r stilt of the visit, 1 is hought, will be a great influx of c of ;rs, who will settl in North Carol' a a d other States. As soon as Miss , lac eod has accompliehed her purpose ii e 11 return to Scotlajicl and organize th en igration to this c entry. —Orre ay last week as if r. and Mrs. Johnsten, of the itth Concession of ,flowiclaiwere driving to, Gorrie 'in a covered buggy the, hbrse th k fright at Edgar's residence on lot 1.0 Mr. John- tf a yoke of oxen just dpeicesi Mr. James ston and his wife were, both thrown against the fence but forttinately with- out any seriesus injuries. ,The horse ran about a quarter of a -mile bald then the lines beeame tangled in one of . the wheels w ich brought it to ti standstill. Little or o damage *as do e to the horse or buggy. , —A v quiet wedding ok place at the resid nce of MIS. Grei in Clinton, on Tues y morning, of la t'week, when Mr. Th s. Jackson; jr. I of the well known fi m of Jackson & 'S n,wa,s united "in gold n bonds" to Mist ennee Greig. This event has been look d forward to with great interest for s6 e time by a host of e contracting p rtielit friends, side by a de with whoni t e prosp'ective bride an groona. had lon r6sided and with all f whom they wet exceedingly , • popular. Mr. Jac ly Itaown,he being busitiess man, an ler vocalists in wife, also a music widely esteemed. performed the cer happy couple too Detroit. The bri a large number of s We extend to tiler .trust that their fu be reore than real rson is well and wide - an enterprising young one of' the most popu- he county, •while his ian of some note, is Rev. Mr. Stemiart niony,after which the their departure for Le was the recipient of ery beautiful presents. our best wishes and lest anticipations may. zed. Huto Notes. . all wheat -in he townships of Grey andj Morris; whic1 is the principal grain thr shed is yield' g well, in fact beyond -expectations. , .4 -John Angus, Of Brussels, has per - aha ed the hous and lot belonging to Ge rge Hertwick in that village, for , The 33ed, or Huron Battalion of vol nteers, go to London to put in their annual drill on ti e 15th of September. Th y will camp 0 the Carling farm. Mr.' Wm. Bu k, of Dashwood, had no ss than nin sheep killed in one nigl t last week, and a week or two before that he ha two or three killed. N ingharn will 1 old its first Caledonian ga es on Thins& y, September 10 h. A goo programrne 1 as been prepare 1 and all he leading atl letes, piper's an dan- cers will be prese t. Miss Rachel lexander, daugl ter of Johi Alexander, i sq., of Brussel got 1st prize at the Stratford Cale4onian ga ee for archer , and Mrs. Ale ander 2nd Ibiza. , *r. John Se tt, formerly of t e 8th con e sion, Morn , with his famil havr gon O Manitoba where they *11 erli7 dem or to make f r themselves a home on t re " boundle s peairie." — ne day last tweek a team of horset belon dug to Mr. Gregor McGregor of the id concessioi of Stanley ran away, and 4rniug. iu c ntaet with a barbe -wire,fence both h )rses were considerabl , . mit and inj urea, . — The wife of it r. D. Elcoat,of Clinton formerly of Tuck rsmith, has been seri- ouslylill for nye al days, her recovery ot on+ time bein doubtful, but we are pleased to learn hat she is now ,•out df dang4r. —The annual - Growers associeti held in the tow Wedi esday ands': 17th Of Septembe - —J. H. Riehar seven years has store of John Ac purchased the 1 on by J. A. MeD • --eiNIrs. A. Me Hill, 'Goderich to undet medical tr is now able to be pioneers of the to years of age. . —Judge Doyl Annie Doyle, of Saturday of last N pean trip. We Hon* was benefi Old World. — 0ne day - t ceting of the Fruit 11 of Ontario ifrill b i hall 'Winah in, o hursday, the 16th an • next. _ As, who for the past been clerking in the eson, of Goderich, has usiness lately .parried nagh, at Smiths Hill. Langan, sr., of porter's vnehip, who has been atnient for some time, •ut ; she is one of the vnship, being about 80. I and his sister - Miss God.erich, returned on eek from their l Eur& understand that His ted by his visit to the is season Mr. Isaac Ea ea bound on ti e farm of Alexander Gr y of the Mill road, Tuckersmith' 51 acres of barley in the short space of8Ii. ho r . The barl y was an average crop,. belng about 87 stcoks to the acre.i ,,-- ': fir: Thomas Calder, the eteran th eslier of the township of Gr y, has this year piircha ed a new horse -power threshing machi e, with which he is clding a large business, and is giving g od satisfaction. I , -- Ir. Wm. J. Verity, of Exe er, re- turn€d from his rip to Manitoba, on Satu day evening ; he reports haiving a very - enjoyable • hue, and. say he ' is highi pleased ? ith the country t he took ip half sa se tion of land.' — few days since Mr.. Tipling, Of Clint ns bought Tontine colt of Mr. McTaggart, payi g$150 therefor ; this week he disposed of- the same to Mr. J. Copp for the su of $225, a handsome profit on his inve tnient. —Miss Mary Dicks, of the 9th conces- sion of Morris, has been engaged by the school Board of ' ickersmith, to tcach in School Section N. 6, of that toiynship, for the remain . i of the year. The trustees have undoubtedly mad a wise choice. • 1 --Captain Cox, of the Briti h ' Ex- change hotel, Goderich, . continues in p or health. Ile; is cheerful, h wever, and wishes it to be understood that he- n -w cherishes the kindliest ,good, -will to e erybody, and wants everyloodfs good - Si 111 °wards him , I I -A man named Hannah, from neer B 1g ave while i5n a drunken spree in B yth last week, iroke into the residence of Mrs. Heffron, in that village, by burst - in in the front door. No action wes ta en, as •Hannah paid all damages and th constable's charges. . A Goderieh correspondentsays: T e teamer City of Montreal was in on Tu sday last, with wheat frown Port Ar Nur. She had on board ; fifteen th i Miand bushels which were br ught at the rate of aecent and a half per beshel. La tifell transpoz talon was as h'gh as fou bents per bushel. The above wheat wil se ground by the "big mill." - r. Geo.. Ask with, of. Hulk , hae sol • is imported stallion, Honeat Jin, to ssrs. Charles and 'John How on, of the ame township, who payed al good rou d price for it: Mr. Arthur Jan ieson, of ti P 10th concession of. HullcttJ has a, sue ing colt from this horse svhi h he has 'istered for exhibition at London. n Saturday' last a little son �f Mr. Ro rt Wray, of Gorrie, met ivit1 what nig t have been a serious accide t. It app ars he attempted to get out of of a wag i n while it was in motion ae d got his oot caught between two f the spo :es and was tamed around liwo or thr. &times with the wheel, but fortu- nat ly escaped with a few bruise On Saturday last Mrs. nn E. Ito mson, mother of R. M. Rob' son, -of Win diem, died at the residenc of her daughter in Hamilton, at the a vanced age of 82 years (3,0 5 months. he re- mains were brought to Wing am on Monday and interred in the cern try the following day, the funeral being largely attended. ' 1 --The editor of the Blyth Re iew is boss *ertatoe grower. He has,o exhibi- tion e in his office a. late rose potatoe grciWn in his garden which me sures 1 foot i 5i inches in circu ference, The patch of potatoes from wh ch this one; was taken was planted on he first day of June, consequently it is only two- and-alf months old. —Previous to her removal to Toronto 1 a few days ago, Miss Senior, de ghter of Mr. Chas. Senior, photographer, of Exe- ter, was waited on by a nurnbei of mein- , , , , 0 , bers ar valuab e services as organist. handso that vi age, and presented with a rees. d. adherents of Caven chur hheorf ry ent wa e watch in recognition o ary ad raeescso.mpanied by a cojpillie el:it- -0 Sunday evening last, I af r a brief il nese, Donald Ebenezer ITC den, son of ISalte Hamden, of Duega • non, died frim hemorrhage of the the s in_ aeh, at the early age of 21 years. The attack ame on only three or fp= •The un before the yog- man's death. funera was largely attended, an all the res dent ministers took part i the service at the grave. —T e Methodist church at Tilel„. edntownso, ip of Wawanosh, will be re- pei unday, 6th of September. Spe- cial se mons will be preaohecl. in the mormres and afternoon by Rev. Gorge Turk, f Limknow, and in the ev nthg by Re . G. Cameron, of Dunga non. On Mo day a tea meeting will lae ield. Tea w 11 be served from six till even made y Rev. Messrs. TPA, qivinii irobne, o'clock after which speeches Cobble ick and others, and an in rest- ing pr • ramme of music will be ren ered ' by the Ile choir. —r e Blyth Review prods up the Coun Warden with a sharp stic as follows: Warden 'Kelly is being sev rely' censur d at the hands of a large nnnber of the ounty press for wilfully ne lect- , ingot° end the meniorial for th ap- pointm nt of a, police magistrate foll the county of Huron. Query :—Ity vhat means � oes Pat bluff 1659 of a inaj rity who sa 4 by their vote "we an the Scott ct. Pat is strenuously op osed to the wet Act, yet in advertisin for a mille the only qualifications h re- quires of the applicant is "Mu t be strictl emperate. ' Why is this? —T oe Brussels Post of last week ays: Last tu day morning while the rmy was ha ng their usual experience eet- ing on. he street an altercation wa en- tered nto by' Neil Mundy and Vm. Roddiok oiler the respective mer' s of the Ar. y. The wordy warfare was soon change to more forcible argum nts, and I dick struck Mulloy in the face. 'The c i batarits were then spar ted. This. i d of exhibitions on t;e street, especi ly on the Sabbath day,' is any- thing t seemly. In: the afterno n of the sa day some young fellow tr. d to make 1 ascii conspicuous by attem ting to dri e over the Army. —Ti Gorrie correspondent tl (oder i Starasays : The Scott has done a i reat deal of good in Gerrie but as tim ears on our liquor sellets ar get- ting b II ler, and if something isinot soon done t v law will be aalead 1 tte , ex- cept i appearance. There ar . a um- ber of ir citizens who are said to ha.va taken great interest in examinin the hotel -t Ides early in the mornings and invara .ly come out smacking thei lips and dr• iirieig their coat - sleevs a ross their ouths in a verysuspiciout ma ner. We th k this somewhat mysterieu ,but a eare hil search would no doubt re ult a suffici nt reason for all this. Wh t are those (. ging whose ditty it is to se the act en orced. I —A pedlar _ from Wing4m met with a very unfortunate occueren e in East. 1 Tawanosh On Friday evening last. About tea time he went to a fern 1 ouse for the purp0se. of selling or tr ding goods, and, the farmer being e h spit - able an, asked him in to ' tea. The pedlar did not refuse, and Et,sk for a littl h 'y for his horse. The f rmer told If m he could turn his horse in o the orchar , 1 where there was some nice Young clover, so he took off the 'idle and tu ntdethe -horse in, but di not tinhitc it from the wagon. Whil t at tea he lo' ked out and saw the mese scamp ri g around the oreharcitthe wag- gon u set and a quantity of eggs 1 -hich were i bax-es on top of the waggo and a lot o other goods broken and se. tter- ed in 11 dlirections. —A ve •y unusual and rern.ar table eircui staa ce,says the Clinton Nen Era, ,1, was o seri ed in the Presbyterian eh tech, in thi to n, on Sunday last. I one seat s• t -Airs. S. Jackson, sr., Mr. 'hos. Jacks un, er., Mrs. Laing and het son, repres nti g four generations in t 6 one famil • an 1: in another seat, Mrs: meet -Fair,a odh r daughter Mrs. T. Jae -son, Mrs. I ain and her son being th con- nectin link to represent four genera- tions, on each side, all the parties-ip eing in the enjoiyment of :good health. Mrs. Jacks n, sr.; and Mrs. Fair, sr., eing partic larly active for their age each being •ver 80 years old. - It is no very often hat uch a thing as this ha that g and areas on bothsidee are and it iiidlicates a measure of Ion rarely rnet with. ---0. F iday evening, the 1st the young men of the township of met t Oranbrook for the purp organ zing a Young Men's Liberal Thom s Strachan presided as cha and n ade the opening speech.. H follow d by D. Robertson and Taylo , who gave interesting add the la ter especially handling the ta very able manner.. A liintotle chat the organization was plete with the following officers i 'hand President, Wm. McK Vice- residents, John Cutt, Jame Laucl in, i D. "Robertson, John Naugl t, Wm. Milne and Th ma Georg-; Secretary, A. hicKa ; urer,o o m. Cameron; Corinth Mchle 1, A; Reymann, H. Whi ee,' Slertin on and John McIntosh. A ber of elegates were appointed 'to the Y ung Men's Liberal Cone ent be he d at Toronto on Septe be and 1 th. The club is in go sl and if an interest is taken in t re pens, ealiivt; v ult., Grey se of lub. rman was • I e s s ques- ter a com com- ight ; Mc- Me- Mc- teas- rch. ands, a 'm atter tttteelors num- ttend • i may be productive of no small mo int of good. T e 4.ust on the Whit A co . espondent signing h inself " Rustions " 1 the Goderich says on the above subject: Rust is an accident of the seaso ,oand: canno bey.verted by any human ffrt Any s asot that is.attended withxces- . sive owth at the time of a certa de- ve1opinent of the grain will produc rust. The tlruth of this will clearly ap ar if the fu ction of the different parts b •are - fully onsidered. Th spongeoles at the extremi res of the r ots of plants absorb the mor ture, that i , plant -food, from the cart ,just on t e same prinbiple as ii. spon e, or any o her porous substance, imn ersed in wa r, absorbs the liquid and be omes satur ted- with it. The roots,' th ough their terstices, convey this mois ure to the sen4 on the principie of cap lliary attratim4, and the same prineip e the istem on eys it to the upper ext nifty - of th9 pint. that is, the head. here speakj of wheat at a certain s ge, of grow1h when it usually becomes a eeted with rust. This process goes on while Q. the head continues time when its growth is nearly complet- ed less nourishment is required, and at ' this stage rust appears. Why ? The , grow; but at the in their action. by 11 .aorts in organs already mehtioned are continu- atdwesoirgkn,ePaettfhfkinim:in,dointyied,:hsestait7 or gstuhpa te r fa°bru nw d a nh i e ht the stem excessive °1ll naturea) other agent which the straw is iloriaateetd gc vegetation, a too la, risssuecireuenee is most quantity of " sap " ile the lower organs and the result is to be used by the h that by lateral pr ruptured. This c in, and the head at areveyi naturalnmg0ss; at because etceai active ti Shee esitnte cqiht(1113g and eort- this period of its growth refuses to re- lieve the latter, the accumulated mois- ture must find vbi-it somee htnaa, and in- stead of forcing a passage through the head or reversing of checking the action of the lower organs, it makes a breach in the weakest part, the straw. The ` result, which shou not be confounded with the cause, is well known. To pre- vent too great an intrusion upon your columns, the descri tion is expressed in a few sentences, pe haps too few, yet I think the theory will be admitted as correct. ' Southern Manitoba. - (Prom our. own Correvondent.) Roca LititliCdUNTY, Aug,. 17th, 1885, . 1 A WHEAT XEST. , Farmees usually gave some thorn in the flesh that cause P them to -rumble. I ii don't know but tho e who follow other callings are just as apt to grumble as farmers, bat here,w ere four fiftlifs of the people follow farmi g one is sometimes led to think,hearing growling on all sides a out drawbacks to the crop &ea that n, ne but farmers a e addicted to that habit. At any rate they are now doing considerable grumb nig, and the source of their discomfort is an insect which is attacking the whealt. In past seasons tl c pest has been n tieed, but not until t1is summer, withii the leet two weeks, his much attentiop been paid to its operation. It is a mall grub or W01111 which works at the jroot of 'the grain,de- s roying the sap ani causing the stalk wither and die.1 Its injury to' the cops so far is rjeally, nothing very s rious in Southerr Manitoba, though f om Dakota and otlher parts across the lutae we hear report that much damage i being done. The worm is foimd to c nfine its operations, thus far, to old lend, leaving land but recently bronght undmacultivation, mtouched. I have not seen any wheat nor have I heard of any, upon which th. loss is estimated at , niore than five busi els per acre. Pieces ethich are even a , badly damaged as that, are rare. So hat there is no cause for any serious a1arn in this respect. , i THE WEATFIEBj AND HARVEST. The weather continues all that could be desired. 'Very warm days, bright and sunshiny, have been the order I throughout the present month. To -day, with its litazy,sleep , atmosphere,reminds one of an ,Ontario d y were it not that on all sides fields of grain, just taking on a golden tinge, dispel the illusion. ' Ever thing near at hand, as if in sym- pathy with the tmosphere, - has a , reality, quiet appearance, and the only , sound which greets the ear is the shrill , c frill) of the crick t, or the harsh saw-: le notes of the loc at. A short drive , into the surro-undi g settlement, how- ever, cm:names one that "things are not , *hat they seem ; "-for, instead of thei _ quiet which he , im gilled reigned over'e erything, bustle gfeets him on all ' sides. Farmers in y he seen here and there giving the nishing touches to their haying, or pe haps already cutting their barley. , Inde d most of the barley' has been already c t, and some wheat, 'gut the hulk of t e latter cereal will. scarcely be touched until next week. It. is expected that th cutting will be fin- ' ishecl by the end of this month, but 1 whether the expee tion will be realized., in regard to late crops, will depend largely upon the eather of the next few days. Of course, in speaking thus, I refer only to our portion of Manitoba., In other parts of the province, as for in- stance the Red River Valley, and to the, north of us, cutting was commenced a Week earlier than here. It is usually the case for fariiiers in the parts of Manitoba mentioned, to lead us a httle .1 in their harvesting for the reason that, to the north, the s .1 is lighter and of a' 1 more Bendy nature'lthan ours,a condition. Which causes the g ain to mature earlier, though the quaht3f is hardly as fine; While in the valley of the Red River the 1 snow is gone, and tJhe ground ready for the seed some days before we, in this higher region, can get upon the land. till,with these ap,, arent disadvantages, - were you to ask an of our settlers to IlI oveinto thosem re favored districts, y want to know what asylum you e would laugh yo to scorn, and proba- • escaped from. Whatever else our set- tlers may be,they are loyal to the section' of country in whie the ysettler have i s pitched wwell their tents. The average satisfied with the 1 nd he is Settled on, and considers his own particular half - Ejection a trifle better than any other. He is, of course,especially gratified with tIthaendinappgeartahneeeopoef his crops,, notwithe above mentioned, Indeed, Of the worne m deed, almost every- ihing seems favorable to an exception - lly large yield 'this season. " Couldn'tT ow thicker, stand up straighter, or look better," is how a farmer put it a. day or two ago when speaking of his erops, and the remark will apply equally as well ltomost•of the crops in Southern Manitoba. _ 4. CREAMERY. A movement isi on foot amongst the farmers of this district with a view he the establishment �f a creamery at some central point. rj'110 enterprise is a very desirable one, and one that ought to nay.. The presen eason ' butter has been a wretchedly lIow price --ten cents, per pound being the best since early; Apring—and farme s have realized but a poor return upon this article of produce. The operation of a 'creamery which will, as this is intend&l to do, manufacture; , both butter and cheese, will enable -Mil - Ors of cows to re lize the bestpossible returns, as, in every case, creamery but commands thle top price, while, eleeese, which this season, at least, hasi Paid better than better, always briu it profitable figure. The fanners here Seem satisfieu that a creamery will pay better than their present syttern, and they have accordingly taken the _initiae Jive towards getting the scheme under Way. They propose to form a joint' tock company with a capital of $10,000, divided into 200 glares of $50 each. fie committee has been appointed to keep the matterwarm, and it is altogether probable that our farmers will have * EP creamery en Wor Pring. MEN'ICIPAL The council of t Iernise are being roi clays. A- few daye a meeting application he council to guar Pacific Railway.the purchase the right -e municipality. This wisdom declined to who opposedethe schi getting a full meas tear hat- the comp. 'line to the north of -of the action of the c dissatisfaction"With e body. It was only ,Hundred dollars at 'really be of little ratepayers. But the be that there are son -commit board, who'best served were the They, looking only number one, are anxi that course, though •the greater portion, .of the municipality Some of the leading t become personally r required amount in se move will be mad the council to recoi Work still goes on positiVe,:that the men anerthe direction of t A KEEN A strong pull is tak r the towns neatawhiel paSSes. There are tie Crystal City . aid ft wants a stationibut os must be passed bye about a mile and ;A 3.lound„ The people piece have made stree the road into the tow] hausted all their persi some of their nsoner, hdeavors to secure tt company hearkens City people have be tive, but quite as ar tion. They, too, kr future has in store for water the same &III .prevails. And the e has been rumored that has been their •polio established business up their own towns, said, start a town si Pilot Mound and Crp. other to the west of first would draw INA the city, and would first-class town, snivel. all sides by the finest: in Manitoba. To the would have to move, good town would star everythirag, in comec and a good deal in con railway itself, is the n of conjecture. file n - weeks at most, w deal of what is now work. MATTERS PO In my last 1 predic upon the eveof a It would ecem that likely to be verifie rumor is current that lature is to be dise weeks. Our Premier pledged hi elf to red at the next meeting of many were of the opm wee -made only for the ing time and without tention is the last measure Mr. eare to undertake. IN passed giving to the p presentation his ueef one. No one is aware of this fact t thinks, that by sprin upon the people at thie present order of things majority of the seats o will, he believes, enal pone redistribution f years. But he reek host. Men who are blinded by party recce, which is being done to the present system and it is altogether do -can carry the country immense advantage .certainly has. Anything more unfai ent arrangement of eon scarcely be imagined. electoral divisions oe 11 not a sufficient numbe sign the necessary nomi two candiciates—a allows the one forth secure the required tures, to be returned b in many of the western are five hundred, and qualified voters. Ti doubly apparent when the nine members of th present a much larger n than the twenty-two Government side of the remarkable state of * when a minority of the sent a majority of vote the advocates of red' present be under a el -come, and ehortly, w e by population will be in Manitoba- itAhi toelint cr°. ht ae t °11 tosn Paaccreertouniltiotfe to Manitoba for a few has risen several feet in. Win.—Mpr a. v iJadms oels1, eTornonw, Tele:etvla.t:harsi.n the ii tyne as teacher in the se stw—teAnAitayrsyeeisrie.oeus zinouthattbreat.ek beenappointedtoatrdKtoilsk)uraccen is reported at Mitchell. Utile. e. —The 11PeerrethguiRariflaelluA"4 &id on the new range the lith and 12th ef Sep places. Fall. wheat injury by being e zwaeern—kelr leaehea at.te,nedv:1 t:hither helmiradte in eve—ninDungthehigh grilast week, apo. work of Mr. James Walk on Mornington street,