HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1884-11-21, Page 44
HZ f-i.U.RON EXPOSITOR
NOVEMBER 21, 1884
•
E. BUTTERICK & CO.'S
Reliable paper patterns for all kinds of
Ladiea', Misses, Boy's and Children's
Garments, for sale by HOFFMAN BROS.,
Seaforth.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
;rb.6 ftgUre between the parenthesis after
eaea line, denotes the page of the paper on which
the advertisement will be found.
Millinery Salee-Hoffnaan Bros. (1)
Montreal House -Duncan & Dancan.(5)
Removal -W..1. Fear. (8)
Farm for Sale -Thos. Anaos.(5)
Straw Cutters -T. Mellis. (8)
To the Ladies -Miss Bosswell. (5)
The Aurora Wet* .-15T. R. Counter. (8)
Cutters-Pillman Co. (8)
Notice -James Best. (8)
The Choral Society -J. A. Wilson. (8)
Notice -Peter Adamson. (5)
Dwei7ing to Rent -Scott Bros. (5)
Boar for Service -C, Rutledge.(5)
Boar for Service-j.B.Henderson. (5)
Suffolk Pigs -Hugh J. Grieve (5)
Improve Your Stock-W.Habkirk. (5)
Horses for Sale -Scott Bros. (5)
Farm for Sale -Wm. Mulholland. (5)
Bargains -D. Weisinillef. (8)
Grain Buying -are McLennan. (8)
Suits teed Overcoats -A. R. Smith. (8)
Poultry, dm. Wanted -A. Taylor. (8)
Oak Hall -Duncan 8z Duncan. (8)
Estray Cattle -George Knox. (6)
Estray Ram -Sidney Dolmage. (5)
Estray Sheep -R. Snaith, Jr. (5)
Estray Cattle -Joseph Taylor. (5)
Egret, Lambs -David Walker. (5)
Instruments for Sale -J. A. Andeson.(5)
Cows for Sale -Wm. Plewes. (5)
Executors' Notice --(5)
Teacher Wanted -J. Whitfield. (5)
Property for Sale -Sidney Morton. (5)
Farm for Sale- Mrs. E. Burke. (5)
Cheap Goods -W. Kerepthorne. (8)
Mock Parliament -Wm. Moore. (8)
ittron txpooiter.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, Nov. 21,1884.
The Bubble Burst.
We do not hear much .now-aelays of
the benefits and advantages of the
National Policy. It must now be pain-
fully evident to even the most bigoted
Protectionists that the National Policy
will not ward off trade depression,
neither will it keep up the prices of
products. We have not had for twenty
years a period of such severe commer-
cial depression and stagnation. of trade
as we are passing through now, neither
have the prices for all kinds of farm
products been so low as they are at the
present time. A. few years, ago we
were told by the political doctors of the
Tory persuasion, that all that was re-
quired to secure high prices and pros-
perous times was increased protection
to our native industries. This doctrine
was preaahed so assiduously and so
earnestly, that at length the people
. were got to believe it, and in order to
procure this patent nostrum they
turned from power the most honest,
economical and efficient Government
Canada ever had, and replaced it by
one of exceedingly doubtful antecedents.
; Well, we got the National Policy, and
listrange to say, trade did revive and
prices did go ep for a time, and. soMe of
the people were foolish enongla to be-
lieve that the change was dne to the
National Policy, instead of to the gen-
eral revival in synapa,thy with other
countries. We have heard otherwise
sensible men declare upon the public
platform, in all sincerity, that the im-
proved State of affairs was due to the
National Policy, and we have heard
them point to the improved market
quotations in proof of the benefits which
that policy nad conferred upon the
country. These statenaents were made --
we believe, in the fell belief that they
were true. But, the babble has now
burst, and even the • moat credulous
muat now surely be Convinced that they
were deceived. and misled. There is
not one, we believe, but would admit
thia if they were to give vent to their
honest convictions. 11 the National
Policy could produce prosperous and
profitable trade, and give increased
prices for produce, it is clear
that it naustbe equally effica-
cious to continue them and to pre-
vent stagnation ancl low prices. That
it has not done this i so Painfully evi-
dent that proof is not required. The
fact is now being keenly felt by every
man, woman and child in the land. It
is, therefore, only fair to assume that as
it -failed are prevent hard times it was
equally ineffectual in the production of
proaperous times, and hence the pros-
perous period we have recently passed
through owed its origin not to the
National Polioy but to someother cause
or agency, and consequently the people
who trusted in the National Policy
have been deceived and duped. In fact an
the leading National Policy organs ad-
mit this ranch. The Toronto Mail, a
few days ago, had the impudence to say
that any man who supposed that any
Government could bring about good
times or prevent bad must be a fool.
That this statement is perfectly correct
there is no daubabut it:certainly comes
witla very bad grace from a journal
thatso long and BO assiduously preach-
ed the contrary, doctrine, and absurd
as it was, the Mail got its readers
to thoroughly believe in it. To go back
on its own statements now, in this
way, and call its proselytes fools because
they were siraple enough to believe its
teachings is mean and ungenerous.
But the Mail sometimes doe e very
disreputable things for partizan pur-
poses, and it can not hear that its
friends in power should be blamed for
the hard tittles and low prices which
preveb. It is, however, quite as just to
blanull, them for these as it was to blame
Mr. Mackenzie for the hard times and
low prices which existed when his
Govefmnient was in power, and yet even
those; who are not blessed with very
long inemories will not yet have for-
gotteh the unlimited abuse which the
Mail i heaped upon them for not dein
whet its own friends, by its own co
fessi al, are powerless to mum
plitih now. If it was right and jut
and n the interests of the oonntr
then that Mr. Mackenzie and hi
frien $ should be turned from powe
it ran t be equally in the interests of th
cu: ay that Sir John should now b
releg ted to the cold shades of oppos
tion. If the Mail and its friends war
hone tin their outcry for the remot, 1
of Mr Mackenzie then, they should b
equal y clamorous for the removal o
Sir J lan now. The fact that they ar
not, i the very beet proof that the
were then anxious only for office an
powe , and were not concerned for th
intere ts of the' country. Having thn
prove thsnaselves untrustworthy, thos
who ave been led to do an unjust ac
thron h their misrepreseutations, Omni
refuse to longer follow their lead, and i
they (meetly desire to do what is right
they held set themselves to work t
repair the wrong and injustice which
while ding under this delusion, they
were i duced to commit. Seeing tha
they lamed Mr. Mackenzie fora thin
it has since been proven he was no
respo Bible for, and Was powerletils t
peeve rt, they should now have the man-
liness Ito confess their error and show
their tilincerity by returning to himsel
tied his party their allegiance, and by
doing What they can to restore him to
the positiou. from which they wrong-
fully and without cause ejected him.
This c nty is all the more plain in view
of the fact that the leader and the party
to wi9om they gave their confidence,
have Ieen proven by their own confesn
sions t be impostors, and consequently 1
unworthy ofthat ponfidenee:
•
A " JASUAL OBSERVER" in:the Minne-
apolis Canadian' American Says: The
aggreg te wealth ofCanadianAnaericans
living n Minnesota is greater than that
of any other foreign element in the pop-
ulation. Hill, Kittson and Ryan lead
off wieh their millions, and hundreds
residing in the Twin Cities touch over
fifty thoasand. The average is good
all.the -way through, and the statement
I make above is easily susceptible of
proof.
The Presidental Election.
The agony, begotten of suspense
among our American neighbors, is now
over aed there ie no longer any lancer
tainty as to the result of the recen
elections. The official count has re
vealed the fact that Cleveland has been
elected by a small majority and the
Reptiblicans have admitted their defeat
_Blaine has published an address in
whicii he accepts the situation very
gracefully. He says that, for himself he
has 120 regrets -a very cOngenial and
profitable occupation was -interrupted
by the campaign, and he will return to
it with much more pleasurable feelings
than he would have gone to the White
House at Washington, with all its ac -
competing responsibilities and trials.
For the Republican party, and the
country, however; he has, he says, the
sincerest regrets. He attributes his
defeat to the defection of the indepen-
dent and prohibitionist Republicans,
the former refraining from voting alto -
ether and the latter voting for St.
John. Mr. Blaine claims to have polled
a larger total vote than any other pre-
vious candidate for the Presidency, but
there was also a larger vote polled
against him. As to the causes for his
defeat there is no doubt he is about
correct. Had the so-called independent
Republicans voted for him he would
have been elected irrespective of
those of his party who voted for St.
John.
The change to the Republicans willt
be great. It is only some of the older
members of the party who know what
it is to be in the cold shades of opposi-
tion. Many of their most prominent
men and office -holders have, as we
ight say, been born in office and
nownothing of Opposition. They will
now, however, have a tasteof the
bitter as well as of the sweet. It isnot
alone the office holders, either, who
twill feel the change most keenly, but
there are as we 1 hordes of contractors
d jobbers of various kinds who have
lived and thrived on official patronage.
These also will now be forced to strike
hard pan and will require to seek some
other means of making &livelihood. It
is ahnost impossible to realize the ex-
tent and importance of the revolution
that mast take place on the fourth of
March next, when the ins move out and
the outs move in. It is said, no doubt
correctly, that the new President is
already besieged night and day by ap-
plicants for office, and his position for
the first year of his rule will not be a
pleasant one by -any means. If he
emerges from the White Isfisuse as po-
pular; a man as he entered i, he will
deserve credit.
Now is the tirne for the Cariadian
authorities to press their -olaims for a
renewal of the Reciprocity Treaty. The
Democrats, no doubt, will be anxious to
signalize their accession to pewer by
rn
some great strategic effort,and they ca
tot do anything that will better eatiaf
a ,very large number of their ostn part
that to make their trade relati ns wit
this country as liberal as possib e. No
is the time, therefotie, for the C nadian
to strike if they wish to take as vantag
of the situation. A liberal Re iprocit
T eatv. with the i4rnited Stat:s woul
jn t be the making of Canada and w
ar now in a very favorable po ition t
be.fit by each adv ntages.
News of 1he eek
I EZ CANAL.-Co4nt de Less ps is
fa our of widening the prase t Ste.3
C n 1.
THORNY CROWN. -It is fee, ed tha
th ing of Belgui will become intim'
o g to his gieat p litical anxieties. .
OTECTING THE R OUTPOS 8. -The
E ish *Governme • t has sent 00 tons
of torpedoes to p otect coal ng Bal-
a sinChina.
E CHOLERA IN RANCE.-L test re-
po ts say there has been hea y fro3t
an the plague has abated so ewhat
de ths being fewer.
AD QUARTER,. -The S alvatic n
Ar y headquarter for the United
St tes have been e tablished t
Clev-
la*dl, Ohio.
HIEAP FARES. e -Th New York Central{
nuounced a red ction in fist (dame
$10.5.01,
11
•
ha
fa e toChicago ancl iincinnati t
an o St. Louis $13.1 ,
11
111
pr
ELT
ice
PALACE PROT CT. -A 111.1 ber of
inent businesl mei in N w York
onsidering the reject to build an,
lace in Oentrall Park this winter.'
R THE EXHIBiTION.-The teamer'
Grsat Eastern will sail for New Orleans
wi h tbe European kxhibits for the Na-
tio el Exhibition in the last week of
No ember. .
IRE AT FARGO.-r The Coneinental
ho el at Fargo, Daketa, was burned on
Mo.day morning. The guests and in -
ma els escaped, but r1o8t of their effects
we e destroyed. Los $75,000.
H Movemexes.-Latest advices
fro Australia announce that E1anlai
an each have agreed to ro on the
28t day of March next for $2,5q0 a side
an ,
he cbampionahip of the World, if
the held by Beach.
S 4PENDED WORKNIEN.-SIX hundred
me in the Singer sewing machine
wo , Elizeibeth, New Jetsey, were laid
off aturdata and told they would be
re e ployed after the first of the year.
Fiv hundred more w 11 be disoharged
aft -r the first of this veek, and the rest
ef t force Will, be pu on short time.
AN EARTHQUAKE. -4 severe shook of ;
ear himake, accompaned with a terrific !
exploeive report, occurred a few days
ago at Clitlaeroe, twenty flee miles from
Ma chestere The shpck threw dow
hor ee and wagons on the streets, an
cau ed great coneternation among the
inh bitants
I
IS
Ii
D iteenDERS PARDONED.-Flenaing and
Ler ng, who became notorious a yeae
ago aid acquired $2,000,000 or $3,000,
000 wOrth of property as p °rooters of a
schqrxe for. ealing in ma gins dn the
Boa of Trade, and were convi ted at
Chi a o of using the Ueited State
have,
mails for fraudulent purpose
been pardoned by President Art ur.
t CATTLEMEN AND COWBOYS. -T e first
national oonvention of cattleman open-
ed M nday, at St. Louis. Gen Sher
-
-ma. n6ade a brief address. A b nd of
cow go s in full frontiet costume layed
stave a selections during the morning
sees . The leader wiel s a silver.
mon ed derringer a fo t lon
bato
11
11
W ITE ELEHANT DEAD.--eForepaugh's
sacr d white elephant, the "Light of
Asia," died Friday at the Winter quar-
ters ofl the showman in Philadelphia.
The b dy hag been shipped to Chicago,
whe e jit will he articulated and placed
in t e ational Acadelny lof Science.
The d ath of ; the alleged sacred beast
is at ributed to a cold which he con
tracie4 through the carelessness I of an
atte • d nt leaVing a window open all
nigh The companion of the dead ani-
mal as deeply distressed, and the
wholie elephantine herd bellowed in
symbahy after the beast fell over and
expiijed. Mr. Forepangh estimates his
loss4t $52,000.
as al
1
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Mason. Notes.
Thje Exeter sports have succeeded
n b gging eight deer 'since the season
pend
- he Scott Act excitement in God -
rich has givee place to libel shits, as-
sent cases, boycotting i&c.
- ohn Scanidrett, of Belgrav , kill -
d a aig six months old, which weighed
he dreesed ,200 pounds.
n are at work erecting the tele -
hon oles for the line between Stmt.
ord nd Goderich.
v. F. Billingeley, of Brussel, has
emo eJ to Wingham, where h has
urc ased a hernees shop.
- hree engineers from the Dotninion
Gove anent have been making a thee -
ugh sarvey ef the Bayfield 1arb�r
feceil ly.
-11r Joseph Kidd has comm need
}the nahnfacture of dairy salt in co nem
qion With his works in Godericli.
n. W. a Stewart has bee 611.
aged fer the fifth time to teach in
cho 1 8ection No, 1, How ck. H gets
sal
traw
het
iety
he
er
•
/V
•
4.
/IF of $500 for 1885.
et James Marshall, of Blythe has
eery vines on which ia grewing
d crop ,of strawberries.
11 holdtheir fat cattle sh w in
West Riding Agriculturtil So-
11
house, Goderich, on Decem-
1 Oa
ing
an,
ody
eepe
oats
ollin
1/
1/
eran
t es t
lace
ndi
to M
ward
-lir.
. A.
onoitng
t e Ben
:
rain passed oyer a large pig at
beloeging to Mr. P. Flans,-
3Eilvered the hind part of the
m the fere.
Catharine Harrigan,
t Amberley, Was fined $2
4 selling liquor on' the Scot
'
r, t. Treble has opened a
e hotel ia Goderich. He gu
• e Public, a respectable sto
at tie old rates. ,
rj amea Wilson, of Brass
g s me fine specimens of -a
. Saunders, of London, to b
otel-
and
Act
tem-
Tan -
ping
Is, is
ples
for-
d to the New Orleans Exposition.
M. BrOwn, of London, beat Mr.
cOlyment, of Wingham,j in a
tuatcle for $20 the other ijight,
tanding 41 to 37.
jto the thieves of the balbot
n from the Court hone in
has ; been found, andl the
Iparties have suddenlY' left
sad event occurred 4 the
of East Wawanosh on Su day
leek, bem&the sudden deth of
-
hoxess bul
, a
ode to ,
s spe t d
WIL
-A L;
ver
wiaansti i
0
1
Mr. Jae. W. Auld, at his residence. Hi4
mortal r mains were ootiveyed to thei
last rest ng place on Tuesday, followe
by a, lar e cortege of friends to the Pres
byterian burying ground , at Winghana
Mr. Auld was esteemed and repeated by
all who knew him.
, -Mr. R. Johnston, who reeentlyi
bought . Roedding's stook of boots and
shoes in Zurich, has resold it to Mr. N.
Deicher , late proprietor of the Com -I
meroial iote1.
-Onej night last week ome cowardly
wretch ave vent to bis indignation
against kr. Crforge Ache on, of Godes.4
ich, by pelting the door of that gentle
man's store with stale eg s.
-Me srs. Watson & F eeman, cattle
exporter, Blyth, shipped last Saturday'
from th townships of Morris, Hullett
and W wanosh, four cadoads of fine
stock ca tle and sheep for the Buffalo
markets
--t-A son of Mr, Schrader, who lives
near Crediton, got a knife accidentally
run into his wrist while at a paring bee
a couple of weeks ago, cetting a main
artery.
-Rev David M. Ra,nsay, B. A., son!
of Mr. Jerues Ramsay, of Exeter, has
receivedla call from the Lendesboro and
Hullett Presbyterian congregations,
which he will in all probability accept.
-Dur ng noon hour twlo children in
the Exe er school took ep leptic fits and
fell dowi , both retuaining unconscious
for eome time. One of them was cut on
the hAdead.0
ghter of Mr. Lu4e Trona°, of
Cheiton, met with a painfi 1 accident on
Friday 1 st, by running ai large needle
into her heel, it breaking therein, and
efforts t remove it being unsuccessful.
-An pplica,tion made at Osgoode
Hall, To onto, to admit Hunter, now
in jail a Goderich for th Bates out
rag, to bail, was refus d by Judge
OsleTahr 0
yearling calves belonging to
. -
Malose h Proctor, were illed by the
trai4i taf w days since, at the crossing
abo e Holmesville, one o them being
arr'ed t that place on a cow catcher.
-4 litt e daughter of Mr James Web -
ter of ullett, was badly burned last
eek. S e was lacing heti boots beside
he tove when she slipped forward and
1811 n it.
Mr. homes Russel, of River Side
tar , Th mes Road, Usborne, took $48
iu P izes for thoroughbred stock at tbe
Ste hen nd Usborne fall show. This
was the Ligbest amount taken by any
singe OX ibitor.
-Ir. ohn Kelly, of the 8th conces-
sioni of the township o Morris, has
rented hi farm, containin 125 acres,
to Mr. IEo1drow, of Wa anosh, for a
year y • r ntal of $400. 14r. Kelly has
rem ved to Blyth. ,
-)1r. Il. Bell has sold his farm of 100
l
acre, on Ithe 7th concessioa of Hallett,
to a 4Ir. Murphy from near Kingston,for
the Sum of $6,500. The f rm is a good
one, and this is considered a very good
price for it.
- aptain A. M. McG egor, of the
surv y steamer Bayfield, is in Goderich
for the Winter. He ie boning for the
ceding to begin, end telrea y has clial-
leng d his old fritn41, A. McD. Allan,
to a game for a bag! of flour for the
poor
' -A gang of thieves have recently
been prowling around ,in the neighbor.
hood of Saltford, Colborni3 township.
The premises of James Jones were
visited and two pairs Of blankets stolen.
Joseph Goldthorpe ale° su ered to the
exte t of seven skeins of ya n.
- essrs. Fowler & Son, jewellers of
Clint n, have disposed of thjeir businese
in that town, to Mr. Robeilt Coats, of
Torotito. son of the late V. Coats, of
lint n. Mr. Samuel Fow er will still
esid in Clinton while Thomas will
emo e to Galt where he w41 engage in
usi iess. . 1
- Bayfield corresponpent says:
rour fishermen will have to leave their
oats in Goderich, or some Other place,
s out harbor is in the sanae state as
ast ,spring, the Governm nt officials
mn enced the work at least two
ont s boo late, and allow ng the fall
ales to come upon them.
-The United Empire in trying to
nter the Goderich harbor the other
ay got fast on the bar at the I mouth.
be backed off and tried to enter close
to the pier and got fast again! After
tying another place and again i getting
fast see released herself and sailed for
the uaper lakes.
1
- The following prizes were awarded
as exeras, in addition to those already
advertised by the Stephen and Usborne
Prang]] Agricultural Sooiety at a meet -
in' gAaeld recently : Carving on plaster
a.nd drawing, Weekes Brothers; paint-
ing on satin, Rev. C. Fleteher ; tinsel
bracelet, James Fyfe; whisk holder,
Jamee Fyfe; Japanese tidy, James
rYfe•
- The other night Mr. NV. Wilson, of
the Giederich gravel road, heard a noise
in, his bedroom and on making an ex-
mination discovered that the intruder
as nothing short of a full grown
easel. With the aid of a pear of heavy
*Us Mr.,Wi son succeeded' in captur-
the maim 1, but not befere he had
eived sev ral severe bites on the
ndst
I
)
-A beautiful driving horae, the pro-
rty of Mr. John Gostnan, of Blyth,
es lee loose in a field on Sunday morn -
of last week, for the purpose of
ing a run and a little exercise,
t nearly resulted in the death of the
ad.! Shortly after being let loose, it
4 against a plow which was standing
the. field, the handle penetrating its
ast a little to the right si e and com-
o t back of the shoal , er, tearing
ay iho whole part of the front leg.
A an official meeting ofl the North
treet Methodist church, Goderich, the
f4illowing resolution was mianitnously
p seed : "That the hearty thanks of
,
t s bIard be and are hereby tendered
th
te e Rev. Thos. M. Campbell, for the
v y ctive, untiring and 1 suacessful
s vice he rendered during the,Scott Act
c p ign ; and that they greatlY sym-
p hiz with him in the Ungenerous
a acks and malicious slander to which
h hag been subjected."
S4mewhere in 1860, While Dr.
, ,
s
]ms, the present countye treasurer, a tending the Torontoi school of
dimne a fellow student named Bell,
b rovted a book from him vhiCh was
rth about $3. The doctor' forgot all
nt the circumstance untll a short
e since, when he receive , a letter
m his cotarade, (who is now in Cali-
nia) with an enclosure ofi$8-$3 for
book and $5 for interest, Such an
dence of honesty is rare inIdeed.
'We were in error in stating last
k that the young lad named &sho-
d, who was sent to Goderich for steal -
• gun from Drewe's shop, in Bras -
1
t
sels, had been acquitted for want of
evidence. He was convicted of stealing
the gun, buti on account of his youth he
was liberated on his own reeognizanee
of $50 to appear for seutence when
called for, which means vvhen he does
not beha e properly, and thea the judge
informed him he would be sent to the
Reformatory for five years.
-A ingham correspondent says:
A etrang r in looking over the town of
Wingharii now would see on one of the
side etre ts a white church with all the
windows covered with heavy tough
boards. It is the Army barracks. It
has come to that, and the ()weer of the
building ad to protect it in that way.
Last' Sa urday night more outiages
against t eatirch and the Army were
committ d by what we hoped, were not
in Wing am ,some of the lowest and inost
degraded miscreants that are allowed
to exist. More glass balls filled with
paint we e thrown into the church
while th services were going on, and a
quantity of red pepper thrown on the
stove, ca sing a momentary etampede.
A lot of ulgar ,and ill -written, placards
were po ted around town, reviling the
Army in the coarsest terme. This is
certainly a surprieing, a disgraceful and
a shamef 1 state of things to be allowed
to be car ied on in what is supposed to
be a chri tian and civilized community.
The perp trators of these outrages are
the worsti kind of cowards, their deeds
being ev 1, they "love darkness rather
than ligh
Hens ll, County of Iluron.
[Business Directory.]
LIVERY -GoOd horses and best rigs
always on hand to hire.-Tnomrsois
MURDOCK.
HARNEES.-Ai e you in need of a. set of
harness, i SO call oia J. C. Klawson, he
will give ou the best Satisfaction as to
article an1 prices. Give him a call and
be convin ed. -J. C. KLAWSON,
Blame .-Fifty thousand bushels
wanted t4 fill our orders highest cash
price pai.-RA1iNxE 86 URQUHART.
BANEERS.-GI neral banking 'business
transacted; money to lend on notes or
mortgages, collections made promptly;
drafts issued on all banking places.-
MecAiteitun & Co.
ITILLINEsy.-pall and examine James
Murray's stock bf millinery, fur trim-
mings, fur cap'
ii muffs gloves, Jerseys,
ZephyrBerlin and Zephyr wools, and all kinds
of fancy goods at low prices, Butter
and eggs taken as cash. Remember the
place: Waugh's block, Hensall.-JAMES
; ,
in_URRAY. :
THE LEADING ESTARLISIIMENT.-For
- dry goods, groceries, crockery, glass-
ware, boots and shoes. All at the low-
est prices, is found in - GEORGE
MURRAY'S.
GRAIN MEECH NTS.-S.Ramme and D.
Urquhart.
HORSE SHOEING. -For geed horse
shoeing and general blacksmithing give
a trial to, -W. O. KAISER.
THE POPULARLfousa.-Jackson Bros.
offer this monthan immense stock,
yard wide factory cotton at 5 cents per
yard, all weol tWeeds at 40 cents per
yard, heavy gret, all wool flannels at
30 cents per yard, dress goods leading
shades at 18,10 and12-0 per yard, fine
sugars 20 lb. for $1, good raisins 6 cents
per lb., currants 5 cents per Ma teas 15,
18, 20, 25 and upwards, extra, value.
• Remember our dash discount.-r-Jecasoe
BROTHERS.
CONVEYANCING &C. -G. J. Sutherland,
Conveyaricer, Commissioner, Vire and
Life Insurance . agent and Iesuer of
Marriage LicenSes. A call solioited,
office at the postoffice.
JEWELLERY &c -A. Kelly begs to in-
form the public that he has a large and
well selected stolik of gold and silver
watches, clocks, jewellery and silver-
ware, of all kinds of the best quality
and latest design, also a large assort-
ment of fancy goods comprising many
articles suitable or Christmas presents.
Wedding rings it specialty. Repairing
alone on shortest notice and satisfaction
4. narante&I.
DRESS AND MINTLE MAKING. -While
thanking my 'numerous cueterners for
the liberal patren,age extended to me
When in bueiness heretefore,I have much
pleasure in infornaing all that I have
again resumed business in the village in
Waugh's block, tiad in rear of James
urray's milline y rooms, and am pre-
pared to attend to dress and mantle
Making on the shortest notice. All work
personally inspected and satisfaction
guaranteed as to Ifit and finish, Stamp-
ing and stamped work a specialty.
instruction given in all kinds of fancy
Works at reasonable prices. - Miss
SMITH.
SOUTHCOTT.-Leads the fashion in
tailoring. For Nobby and stylish suits
he is unsurpassed. Suite made to fit
end fits to omit. Satisfaction guaran-
teed. Petty's block, Main street.
HORSES WANTED. -Will buy any num-
ber of first Class working horses or car-
riage horse. -T. BERRY.
HENSILL OAT MEAL MILLS. -Paying
highest cash price for good white oats.
All orders Promptly shipped.-D.T.Jeciu-
XIART.
CENTENNIAL HOTEL. -First class ac-
.
1,
commodati n.Large stable and attentive
hostler. Aso in connection a mam-
moth skatieg rink, 150 feet by 45 feet. -
JAMES ,COXIORTII.
DAVID MILLER, V. S., Centennial
block. Special attention paid to diseases
of cattle, horses and other stock.
Parties from a distance can wire and
will be promptly attended.
lirNORTH AMERICAN MANUFACTURING
ini
COMPANY,...../- ONDON.-W. B. McLean,
agent. All implements guaranteed,
Centennial block. .
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. -J. McDer-
raid? M.D. ,
FULL ROLLER PROCESS Mmes. -High-
est prioes paid for wheat. A, large
quantity of bran, shorts and flour
constantly :)ti hand.-RANNIE 8z URQU-
HARTo
C'esees. A. large and splendid as-
sortment of corsets always on hand. All
homemade and the best material.
Call and in pect.-Mes. E. WAY, King
street.
I CONFECTI NERY,-For a choice stock
of confeeti nery of all kinds and for
oYsters, ra •and stewed, call at Mits.
VANCE'S, Ki g, street.
, BOOKS, STjATIONERY AND FANCY GOODS.
-S-At the Pot Office book store -will be
found a large and varied assortment of
fency goods, stationery, wall paper and
Christmas presents. -JAMES SUMER-
LANDL
CRIAGE AND WAGON MAKERS. -If you
Want a nobby and serviceable cutter or
sleigh for this winter's use or atlything
itt the carriage or wagon department do
not fail to oall on Blatchford and
Brown, the Old established carriage and
wagon makers. Special attention
nTrunl
given to home shoeing- and general
jobbing. o
Boss HARDWARE HO USE. -M0-
DWaugh's hardware, Dealers
in hardware, paints, oils, stoves, hot air
farnacee, coal oil, lamps, etc. Lave
troughing a speciality.
TAILORING. -Latest styles and. best
fits can be bad on the shortest notice. -
A. MCPHERSON.
RANNIE & Uneunene,--Ready to pay
for good grain, not buying on commis-
sion, alwaye open to buy at market
prices.
PLANING MILLS. -Stock of all kinds
011hand, contractor, etc.-R.Pierrensola
Hoeee.--Good accommodation and
attentive hostlers. Hall in connection.
W. HUDGINS.
HENSALL CARRIAGE WORKS. -All kinds
of carriage works, both light and heavy,
also repairing of all kinds promptly at-
tended to. All work warranted. Call
and examine before purchasing else-
where. -Wer. COLWELL.
HENSALL PACKING HOuSE.-IS now
open for any quantity of hogs, for which
we will pay the highest price. -G. C.
PETTY.
BUILDER AND CONTRACTOR. -H. REY-
NOLDS.
HENSALL SAW MIL.-AlwayS ready
for work. -D. URQUHART!
Cattle Raising in the Northwest,
THE PRESENT AND FUTUBE OF THE -ROCKY
MOUNTAIN RANCHES. -OPINION OF AN
EMINENT ENGLISH AGRICULTURIST ON
THE SUBJECT.
Rev. J. A. McMullen, Vicar of Co -
bridge, Staffordshire, who visited the
Northwest during the past summer,
writes as follows in the Field regarding
the Northwest cattle ranches:
At present the British farmer need
have no fear of competition from this
quarter. There is a market on the spot
for every pound. of meat that can be
produced there. The Canadian Gov-
ernment have obtained their lends
from the Indian tzibes on condition of
finding them in food, and every Indian
man, woman and child reaeives a ration
of one pound of meat and one pound of
flour for each day. These supplies are
brought to their reserveii, where each
Indian family has a square mile (640
acres) of the best land, in the country
reserved for their use for ever. The
rations are dietributed to the Blackfeet,
the Peigans and some Of the Stoney
Indians every other day, The Crees,
who have a little more self control, get
theirs once a week. This bargain suits
both the Indians and the Canadian
Government. The buffalo being extinct
the land is no longer of any use to the
natives, and the Government- wants it
for settlement. In adcliten to supply-
ingthem with provisions, the Canadian
Government are taking ev ry paeans of
inducing the Indians to devote them-
selves to agriculture. Th implements
necessary are provided f r them, and
ia
inl
etructors in the art of usbaeidry are
regularly sent amongst th m, the Had
son's Bay Company actin as the agents
of the Government in regard to the
supply of implements and tools. On
the land of this company at Winnipeg I
saw rows of ploughe, harroWs, and other
necessary machines, all for distribation
amongst the Indians, with the name of
the reserve for which theY were intend-
ed painted on them; and i believe I am
not exaggerating if I say ;they covered
fully half an acre, and the efforts of the
Government in this direction are prov-
ing successful. Mr. Begg' the Indian
agent for the Blackfeet andCreestwhone
I also met in the Northwest, informed
me •that at Blackfeet Crossing, one of
the principal reserves of that nation,
400 acres of wheat were grown list year,
and much of the crop averaged 35
bushels to the acre ; and some of the
Crees have not only grown sufficient for
their own consumption, but have grain
to sell. The Government, _ however,
take parental precautions with them,
and, before they are allowed to sell,they
must put up sufficient for next year's
seeding in the public stores, of which a
Government officer has charge. The
ploughing is done at the expense of the
Government, which finch horses and
implements, as the Indian horses are
not strong enough for breaking up
prairie land; but the natives sapply
most of the labor, and there are already
not a few expert ploughmen amongst
them, the older men taking to it better
than the young men.
As yet these tribes are not allowed
cattle. That is the next step in their
protnotion. They will get them as soon
as they show themselves capable of self-
restraint and fit to be trusted. The
Stoney Indians, however, at Morley, a
Wesleyan settlement, have already at-
tained that position, and have consider-
able herds.
mer frosts never do any harm, as I was
informed by Father Leconabe, and ex-
cellent wheat is grown at Fort Dunve-
gen, on the Peace Rive; in latitude 56°.
The spring and harvest are earlier by a
month than at Winnipeg. February is
often a most delightful season -farmers
are ploughing, trees are budding, birde
are pairing. With March there may be
a return of winter for a week or tyse;
but there are few places in the vsorld
within the temperate zone where sum-
mer frosts do not occur. They have
them in the United States, they have
them in Winnipeg, and we have them
in England.
For my own part, I believe that this
region is not only suitable for, mixed
farming, but that it is emphatically that
portion of the American continent
which is par excellence suitable for that
purpose. In the train going from
Winnipeg to the Rocky Mountains I
met several of the leading men of the
Northwest -amongst them Me. Hass_
isty, the chief trader of the Hudson's
Bay Company for that district, the host
of Lord Milton and Dr. Cheadle when
they stayed at Edmonton. By this
gentleman I was informed that a field
of four acres at the Roman Catholic
Mission at Edmonton had last yearpre.
d.uced the amazing yield of 90 bushels of
wheat to the acre.In confirmation of this
he referred me to a Mr. johneton, who
was also in the train, and to father La-
combe ; but as none of these gentlemen
had themselves verified this extraordi-
nary fact,I hesitated to accept it. When
I was returning, however, two gentle-
men who had come on be, the Edmon-
ton coach joined the train at Calgary.
One of these was Mr. Usborne,the poet -
master at Edmonton, and I took that
opportunity of making further inquiries.
They had both seen the field. Mr. Os-
borne was of the opinion that the yield
had been somewhat exaggerated,
and that it 'was only 84 bushels to the
acre, but his companion Mr. Herbert,
who is a farmer at Edmonton, confirm-
ed the first statement, and explain-
ed that it hteppened in this way.
The field had been used as a corral for
the cattle of the mission for a year or
two previously during the winter
months, and had been so enriched that
it gave this wonderful return. Now, if
the prairie soil is such that it will stand
manuring at this rate, and the climate
will bring grain sown on it to maturity,
it is clear that it is just the district
where mixed farming aill pay. Large
,herds of cattle will supply large heaps
of manure, if housed, as I am Bare they
must be by-and-by, and that will give
large crops of grain and vegetables. It
is very well to talk of the inexhaustible
fertility of the virgin soil, and I suppose
there are some tracts here and there
where manure might do harm ; but I
saw none of them,and gentlemen whose
farms 1 visitedsnear Winnipeg are mak-
ing good use of all the manure they can
get.
The cattle must increase there, no
doubt, as there are nearly 5,000,000
acres now taken for grazing, and the
- lessees are bound to have one beast on
the ranche for every ten Bares in three
years or forfeit their lease. This would
make 500,000 head in that time ; but it
is not easy to see where they are to
come from, and there is not much- risk
in hazarding the opinion that they will
not be there,
1
And Dr. McEachran is of opinion that
in a few years' time the 'great eattle
companies will have to turn eastward to
find. a market for their increasing herds;
but by that time another element in this
question is likely to be developed -will
these companies he allowed to retain
hold of these great ranches? Hitherto
they have had them on lease at a very
cheap rent ;'but now that the Canadian
Pacific Railway has made the country
accessible, squatters are coming in and
taking claims in the very heart of the
ranches. The squatter of Australia is
the ranchero of the Rocky Mountains.
The squatter of the Rocky Mountains is
the free selector of Australia -the de-
testation of the Australian squatter,.
who complains that the free selectors
especially deserve their name from a
habit of nocturnal free selection from
the squatters' flock& and herds ; and
the Rocky Mountain ranchero enter-
tains pretty much the same feeling to-
wards the American squatter, and com-
plains that the squatter's cows have an
abnormal number of calves following
them. -
The rancheros maintain that mixed
agriculture is impossible in those re-
gions, owing to the prevalence of sum-
mer frosts, which destroy green crops
and injure corn; but, in my opinion,
this is only true of certain li ited areas.
Mr. Shore, of Fish Creek, a few miles
from Calgary, kept a record of the tem-
perature there all through last year,
and only once during the summer
months did the thermometer fall to
freezing point -on the night of August
29 -when it came down to 28°; but at
that time all the grain was harvested,
and the effect on green crops was hard-
ly perceptible. Observations taken at
Fort McLeod are to the same effect, so
that it may safely be concluded that
from Calgary to the frontier mixed
farming will prove successful. At Ed-
monton, in latitude 53.31, nearly two
hundred miles north of Calgary, sum -
The Crops of 1884.
The report of the Ontario Bureau of
Industries for November has been issu-
ed. It contains a vast amount of useful
- and interesting information from
which we extract the following sum-
mary. The report deals chiefly with
the grain and root crops of the -Pro-
vince, and gives tables of produce based,
on 1,250 realms made to the bureau on
the 25th of October. Those tables show
that the harvest of grain crops has been
even more bountiful than appeared by
the estimates of the 1st of August, and
form a gratifying contrast to the tables
of last years harvest. The quality of
the grain, too, is generally excellent,
being plump, hard and heavy. Barley,
however, was badly discolored by the
rain of the harvest season, and the bulk
of it does not range higher than second
grade. Wheat is remarkably free from
defects of any kind. The grain is above
the standard weight, and the average
yield of the spring and fall varieties is
22.3 oushels per acre, or 9.6 more than
last year. Oats also show a large yield,
although ha the northern and northeast-
ern counties this and the other spring
grains suffered from the drought ofjune
and July. Compared with the harvdt
of 1883 the aggregate yield of cereals is
as follows :
Fall:wheat, bushe13.... 201,8784.22,288 11,656,957
1883
Spring wheat
Barley 14 609,661 9 ,726,083
19,119,041 18,414,387
Oats
The total yield of 5ple68:38s5:2625is95 135,6848:0511123:61097°
Rye
bushels, or 3,000,000 bushels more than
last year, while the average per acre is
24 bushels or 4.3 bushels more than
last year. The quality is of unvarying
excellence, little or no damage having
been done by the bug.
Beans and corn, whiela were in an
unpromising condition at the end of
July, made a surprisingly good recovery
in August, and steadily improved to
maturity. The yield of the former is
592,044 bushels, and of the latter
12,935,889 bushels, being an average of
23.8 and 74 bushels per acre respective-
ly. Last year both crops were destroyed
by the early frost.
The root crop is generally an excellent
one, especially potatoes, mangolds and
carrots. Turnips suffered to some ex-
tent from the August drought, but they
are of good quality. The aggregate
yield for 1883. and 1881 are as follaws
Potatoes, bushels 1884. 1883.
Carrots 27, fi46,261 16.400,782
Turnips 4448:,141,286310840 2896:,8928542:,8,540481:
Mangolds
, The clover midge has been very des-
tructive on all fields from wlaich a 'first
'crop. of clover was taken. but wbefe
fields were pastured until the beginiaing
,iormiddle of June the seed was 1111-
harmed.
trees are in, a healthy condition
and have made a good growth of pew
Wood, but with the exception of apples
the crop of the season has been less than
an average. Apples are plentiful 'and
iof good quality.
; The area of fall wheat sown this year
p.ppears to be somewhat less than last
year, but the land at seed time watt in
a much -better state of tilth and the
young wheat has made a vigorous
growth.
The ladies of the Methodist church,
Mitchell, cleared $125 proceeds of the
bazaar held on Thanksgiving day.
NOVEMBER 21,
AnnivOi
Sabbath Met Rev. Dr, 1Ni
4:4 Bond Street Congregatio
Toronto, and the celebrate
attaittedliis fiftieth year, a
eriarieed the oecasion by heari
tetions sad generous gifts
saaorning there Was a jubile
the clattrch. The pastor
text It pertien of Levitiens
eer, Ilth venie, " A jubile
fiftieth year- be 'unto you.'
• volne prehrnieary observat
„lowish custom -of Sabbath
years. Ile drew particular
ene custom of releasing SI
ting debts, sAyi restoring prt
eitoor in thei jubilee year,
tattled tbat the Mosaic law
respect far superior to ali a
saf Communists and Socialist
gave
„A. $KE;CH OF EIS 01vINI
ftna experience ie the minitit
born in England, in a Chris
andthre e7absotybee :youngestaiadt wiegicte!
aw: was
o
plzetylatl,ogyeened rens,
-dispositien,_ a great friend
n
anI
Both parenq died at a ri
death of the Mother follow-
tbi
the f oaad ci ohenen et iconr] ehideefh--lisimoonutjroso.0
he must serve Him either e
or a iniesionary. The
bad no idea Of becoming a
after frequently asking to 1,,
select a ceiling was set to
gineering, Fee this purp4
spend several years in amj
and the eXpeeience there glia.
much value to him in after -
engineer, however, he was a
and after having been
times stealieg away in
read his testament, or so
work, the manager of the
that be had better give up ,
and the indentures weretca
then
STUDIED AND MASTERED P334)
and as there:were few plt,
them be soon found proiltj
ment, earn -ink as much as:
for reporti-ng Chartist epeq,
not quite seventeen years o
licensed to ;preaela and st
time known' as 4‘ The Bat
Some people 13.0.1d he WaS a
boy to be a Minister, but he
crowds, and eo went on pr
older people pometimes scel
correcting hi, faults. Wh
of age he sailed for Auteri
appoiettmente were offered
he accepted One at Philade
on the morning that he ty
work, moved! by -some un
impulse, be ebanged hs m
a ticket for Bittehurg.
dered till a:1 MOnecy-
at lest, in
EDIN CA
NAD
'renaembered well
city, all his trunks gone,
money )eft, yet feelieg bap
thought thee he was not en
ly on leis own resources,
morning he' asked the
street Primitive Methodist
which his people in Engle
scribed. The man be as
Walker, of Walker &
pened to be a member
Mr. Walker invited. him to
afterwards to hie home, a
other citizen ii he Was tree.
hospitality. After spending
with a farmer named McG
bore', he went to London,
of his resided. The frien
to get married, and asked
to take his Pulpit for a Su
months eiapeed and the fei
return, and dl this time Is
-tinned. to preach. At last t
was forced nron him that
a minister. He was soon
cuit near, Emil ton where
for three :Suedays, and w
the lady who is now bis w
set to work --prepare for t
pursuing hiistudies in N -
After heieg Ordained he p
time in Goderich and thee
Europe. :Returning to
he worked for two years at
then went to Belleville, T
HIS BEST LIFE'S W.
was done, The church. wh
was very roue He got $1e
quarter's 1 work, sad $38 fo
Albert college was the
and was heavily
ed to reduce the debt by le
was pastor of the thumb, b
er and eget for the collie
salary from the church onl
to leave Belleville to go ah
all the week, -return on 8
ing and conduct the Buuci
This work was -continued fit
res -nit of bis labors for the
the reduction of its debt f
-to $13,000. Then feeling
time he made a little moo
self he accepted an invitat
Brooklyn, New York, wher
.3d for eine years. The ne
his career was an invitati
late Mr. Beckett to prea
Street church, tollowed by
-call to the pastorate of!
Through aWhis ministry
greatly favored by Provide
tried to be a faithful mitt
were some people who dia
inethod. He had eluse
years ago, when he dete
would. prepare himself to
belief of the'age. His sem
a large class, of people w
.otherwise come to -char
whom no other pulpit
could gather these peo
always ready to meet them -
ment, and he believed m
had. been couverted to Ch
The American
'From a -Correspondt
WA !1
It is an odd fact that
the a,pproacla of the gay E
ington is noticed at the
These competitive entert
very popuhne in this city
crowds. They are especi
to certain classes of evonae
bargain as much as they
but they are also a source
and interest to the veryl
people here, who eke; out
renting roores,or taking b
is hardly a parallel in aaei
the country _to this, ilet thi-
reasonable estimate ivthill
least one-half of the lomi
ingten are occupied ihy
fatally. The principal re
found in the fact that iti.
nally Ismaili A clerk wit