HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1879-10-24, Page 44
NEW AD V_EIRTISEMENTS.
Auction Sale—Donald McFarlane.
Estray Cattle—Sohn Gilmour.
Estray Cattle—William Hogg.
Entrance Examination—High School.
Teacher V,'-anted—Walter Oliver.
Auction Sale—Thomas E. Hays.
To Sheep 13reederse--M. Heffernan.
Farm for Sale—Adara Berry.
New Goods—A. G. McDougall & Co.
Dressmalsing—ltriss .Ferguson.
Auction Sale—James H. Benson.
Perna for Sale by Auction—J. Bowie.
nron exporiitor,
SEAFORTH, OCTOBER 24, 1879.
The Letellier Dismissal.
The despatch of Sir Ilichael Hicks
Beach, the Colonial Secretary, th
Governor-General, anent the Letellie
matter,`Ii as just beds published in th
Canadian pepers.. The despatch ma
be summarized as follows: First, th
Lieutenant -Governor acted eonetitu
tionadly in dismissing his ministers
second,the power to dismiss a Lieuteu
ant -Governor rests with the Governor
Geueral a,nel the Dominion Cabliaet, no
with the Governor alone; third, th
Governor is instructed to remonstret
with his ministers, but not to querre
with them if they refuse to yield
fourth, the responsibility of the Ac
most rest upon the Government an
not upon the Governor; fifth, that to
carry out the spirit of the constitution
Lientenant-Governorsr should be per
mitted to serve ont their full time un
Tess they wilfully commit a breach of
the constitution; sixth, the Dominion
Ministers are stronglyrecommended t
reconsider their decisieri to dismiss Mr
Letellier, and the hope is expressed
that after due reconsideration they
will permit him to complete his term
of office.
From the above it will be seen the
Mr. Letellier was dismissed from offiee
for doing what he had a full and cop.
etitational right to do, and that, too
notwithstandiug the fact that his az
tion was fully endorsedby the people
of the Province immediately interested
It will also be seen that the Governor
General h,a,d no option in the matter
His sanction of the dismissal was a
mere matter of forra required to make
the transaction legal; and that the real
respensibility for the base and tyranni-
cal aet rests upon the Dominion Gov
'eminent. While We regret that our
coustitation permits of such an inter-
pretation by the Imperial Government
which is D:0 doubt the correct one, we
_are glad to know that Load Lorne did
not of his own option sanction the dis
missal, but that he gave his assent to it
simply as a matter of form, and because
he is compelled, automaton like, to do
what his -advisers' bid him. According
to this decision, a Lieutenant -Governor
is invested with, greater powers in his
sphere than the Governor-General in
his. The former has the power to re-
fuse his sanction to the acts of his con-
stitutional advisers, and. can even dis-
miss them when he thinks they are not
doing right; -the latter has no such
power, but iS the passive tool to do the
bidding of his enniisters. This may be
law, but we ard very sure it is not
common sense, -
If this be the correct rendering of the
constitution, a Governor-General has
no functions or powers. He is simply
a figure-head,—a sort of gilded orna-
raeat, whose chief duty is to feast Min-
isters and. their friends, give fancy
balls, and add tone to our Canadian
aristocracy. Most sensible peeple will
Ithink witli us, that if this is really the
'case, the sooner we are relieved from
the maintenance of so expen'sive a
. bauble the better.- Were the salary
and expenses of the Gevernor-General
saved, it would go a good. Way towards
paying the interest on our public debt,
and would relieve the hard pressed tax-
payer in a corresponding degree. We
do not wish to be underi3toed as speak-
ing , disrespectfully of the Governor-
General, nor- do we advocate the aboli-
tion of the office, but we do say most
diatinctly that if we are to have a Gov-
ernor-General, he should be something
more than. a mere figure -head, a plastic
tool, who is to have itio miad or will of
hit own, but who must obessthe behests
of- his Ministers, no maitter how deep
they may wish to drag him into the
mud, provided. they are willing to .de -
sewed with him themselves. In fact,
let this .become generally understood,
and no man of independence or spirit
will consent to fill the position, how-
ever huge the emoluments maybe.
We fully recognize the fact that the
will of the ,people should be supreme,
and we have no desire that the Gov-
ernor-General should hold powers
which WOUla enable hina to over -ride
it. But he should be able to stand be-
tweenthe people and their chosen
rulers arid prevent them exercising
powers which it was never intended by
the people they sho-uld exercise. As,
for instance, • in the case under consid-
eration, It is well kn-own, in fact it
has never been contended, that the peo-
ple were consulted as to the ad -
viability of -.dismissing Mr. Letellier.
The matter was brought up in a pre• vious Parliament and was there decid-
ed. At the elections it was never made
a sabject for dismission, for the simple
reason that it was universally consider-
ed to have been settled. When Parlia-
ment met, however, a ' few meinbers
from the Province of Quebec, who felt
aggrieved at the action of their Lieu-
tenant -Governor, brought the matter
up in the House. These members
being more desirous to have revenge
upon him who had offended them, than
to promote the general interests of the
Dominion, threatened the Government
that if they did not aid them in carry-
ing out their object, they would oppose
certain measures of their policy and
thus cause them much trouble if they
did not secure their defeat. The Gov-
,
ernment, to nave themselves, applied
the whip to their supporters. The
supporters responded promptly, and, in
order to save the Government, voted to
censure Mr. Letellier for doing what is
now declared by the highest authority
to be perfectly cermet and Constitu-
tional. It was thought the matter
would rest here, and that the Qu.413ec
faction would be satisfied with this.
But no. They held the balance of
power and they were bound to use it.
They must go further. They forced
the Government to order the dismissal
of Mr. Letellier, not because he had
done wrong, but because, in their view,
"his usefulness was gone." The Gov-
ernor-General, by virtue of his office
and in obedience to the constitution, is
forced to give his assent to the dismis-
sal, and is forced also to declare what
he undoubtedly believed to be untrue.
It will thus be seen that a small faction
of the Province of Quebec, 'a mere
handful of hpt-headed and revengeful
partizans, have been permitted to over-
ride the Parliament, the Government,
the Governor and the people of Cana-
da. This is, certainly, not a very pleas-
ant state of affairs to contemplate.
What they have done in this instance
a similarly unscrupulous and determin-
ed faction may do in. some other, that
so long as we have a Government in
power that think more of clinging to
office than they do of the interests of
the people or the credit of the country.
For, had we. not such a Government in
power, so grave an outrage. could never
hav4 been perpetrated. But it its jest
to meet such cases, and to prevent in-
nocent people suffering at the hands of
an unscrupulous and time -serving Gov-
ernment, that we require additienal
powers for our G-overnottGeneral. Had
Lord Lorne been permitted to say to
Sir John Macdonald when he was ask-
ed to sanction the dismissal of Mr.
Letellier, You must appeal to the
" people directly on this question; lay
" the whole fatts of the case before
"them, and get their sanction to it be-
fore I can permit it. If, after such
"an appeal, a majority of the repriesen-
" tatives in Parliament instruct you to
,1 ask for the dismissal. I shall sanction
"it, but not otherwise." Ha,d Lord
Lorne had this power, his acts justify
us in saying that he would have taken
this course, and if he had, Mr. Letellier
would not have been disrnissed, for
even had Sir John appealed to the
people a thing be was not very likely to
do, the verdict would have been over-
whelmingly against him. Unless, there-
fore, our Governors are invested with
some such power as this, the office
should be abolished, and the cost of it
devoted to some other useful purpose.
It would be much better, however, to
have the constitution in this respect
revised, and to give the Governor Gen-
eral such power as would be useful in
the interests of the people. The powers
which are now vested in the Dominion
Senate might with greater safety be
handed over toth e Governor General, for
he is responsible to the Imperial Govern-
ment, and through it to the Crown,
where the people could if necessary ap-
peal; whereas the Senate is not respon-
sible to any person, and from their deci-
sion the people have no appeal. The
former would at least be impartial and
unprejudiced, while the latter is partial
in th extreme and bitterly partizan to
boot. 4 •
MR: BURKE has resigned his. seat in
the Commons for West Durham. It is
understood that this step has been
taken with the view of offering the seat.
to Hon. Mr. Blake. Mr. Blake will, of
course, accept and will be elected: We
• are certainly glad that he has again
consented to enter public life. His
services in Parliament were never more
needed. than at the present time and he
will be astower of strength in the Re-
form ranks. He will help Me Mac-
kenzie and Sir Richard to watch the
"Beasts at Ephesus," and no person
will deny that they need close watch,
ing. There is no man that Sir John so
much fears as Mr. Blake, and judging
from the tone of hie organ he does not
1.111.1011 relish his return to Parliament
at the present time.
Cotton Manufacturing in
Canada.
In a reference to cotton. manufacture
in Canada the Montreal Witness a,n-
pounces large arrivals by the Allan
line steamships of cotton manufactur-
ing machinery for the mill now being
built in Cornwall, and known as the
1.! Gault" or " Stormont " cakes fac-
tory. This, says our contemporary,
makes the eighth, and another project-
-
ed at West Farnham will make the;
ninth, cotton manufacturing establish-
ment in Canada, and a doubt is there-
fore expressed as to whether this par-
ticular industrial line is not being over-
done. Heavy stocks are now being.held
by manufacturers, and unavoidably the
state of things with them*. is reflected
5
THE HURON EXPOSITOR.
more or less in the wholesale and retail
trades. i In the neighboring. States,
prices pi cotton have materially drop-
ped, and in the face of that circum- •
stance prices now prevailing here will
hardly be maintained, much less will
they be likely to advance- to meet the
views of the holders. There is here
presented a, prospect that striking evi-
dence will soon be afforded of the cor-
rectness of the ground that we have
taken all 'along when opposing the Na-
tional Policy, which is that Canada
confined to her own market can never
become a great manufacturing country.
So that it is not a policy that will shut
us up to ourselves that is required, but
a policy that will throw us open to the
world, and the world open to us. --Corn-
wall Freeholder.
News of the Week. •
ROYAL ILLNESS. -- The Duchess of
Edinburgh, prematurely delivered of a
still -born child on Monday, is progres
sing favorably..
Nimieset n RUSSIA.—There are sev
eral organized. armed bands of Nihilists
in the wooded districts of the Govern
ment of Kieff, who defy the military to
surpress them.
THE EPIDEMIC.—In Memphis twelve
cases and three more deaths are re
ported. The donations to the Howard
amount to about $1,000 daily. There
• is no immediate prospect of an end o
the epidemic, and many persons pre
diet that it will last until November.
CUBA.—The commission on slavery in
Cuba has drawn up a report. Severe
members advocate the Venters' view
involving a ten years' delay. Other
demand immediate. abolition. Minister
ialists in Madrid assert that that Prem
ier Campos favors the latter course.
FRANCE AND RUSSIA..—PritiCe Gorts
chakoff belieeee A.ustria is in danger
of becoming. a humble satellite o
Germanerwheris extending her influence
frOm the mouth of the Scheldt: to the
mouth of the Danube. Louis Kossuth
believe e a Franco-Russian alliance in-
evitable, Germany would then have her
hands full on the Rhine, and Austria be
left alone to bear the burden of the
Same onslaught.
AEGELiN.—The Ameer, Yakoob Khan,
announces his determination to abdi-
cate and etates he intended, to -abdicate
earlier, but was dissuaded. -General
Roberts advised the Ameer to fecon-
sider the inatter, but the ,Ameer firmly
adheres to his resolution. General
Roberts is in consequence making ar-
rangements for maintaining order in
Afghanistan and for carrying on the ad-
ministraticei.
Massioes IN CHINA. — Rev. 'Albert
Whiting, an American missionary in
China., died of famine fever while min-
istering to the starving natives. The
governor of the province offered to de-
fray the expense of sending the body
home, and, when it was explained to
him that the Americans did not ;share
in the Chinese horror of being buried in
a foreign country, he gave a plot of
ground in which to make a grave and
deputed twelve Chinamen to worship
the dead clergyman's spirit. •
MOVEMENTS or THE CZAR.—The Czar
will come from Livadia to St. Peters-
burg at the end of October, and remain
a_fortnight, when he will go to Berlin
to have an.interview with the Emperor.
In consequence of a private letter from
the German -Emperor, from Berlin the
Emperor goes to Cannes, in the eouth
of France, where himself, the Empress
and several members of the Imperial
family pass the winter. The health of
the Czar is such as to necessitate his
passing the winter in a mild climate.
TH.P.. RUSSIANS IN CENTRAL ASIA.—
News has reached Samarcand that a
hundred_ mounted Tekke Turcomans
attacked on the 15th September a part
of the Russian expedition surveying the
Amu Darya, but were repulsed. The
expedition was very heartily received
on arriving in Afghan territory. The
entire course of the Amu Darya and its
affluents have been examined and pro-
nounced navigable. General Terguka-
soff, having obtained extensive rein-
forcements, will undertake a new and
largely developed expedition early in
the 'spring against the Turcomans.
FOREIGN BRIEESt — £116,000 were
withdrawn from the Bank of Eng-
land yesterday for New York. A fur-
ther large amount of gold is expected to
be withdrawn from the Bank of Eng -i
land for New York to-morrow.—Signe
of improvement in the condition of Ire?
land are becoming more apparent.
Daily favorable accounts of the har-
vest are received.—A public meeting of
the Preston weavers, winders and
warpere is called for the llth Novem-
ber, to form an emigration association,
owing to the constant reduction of
wages.—Five thousand people attended
an anti -land rent meeting at Newport,
County Mayo, on Sunday. The re-
leased Fenian, Michael Daiitt, was
present. Resolutions calling for the
abatement of rent were passed.
.SALISBURY ON THE SITUATION.—The
Marquis of Salisbury, made a speech at
Manchester last week. He made the
startling announcement that England no
longer depends upon the Turks to hold
the Balkau. peninsula against the Rus-
siaus, or in other words that to the
Austro -German alliance has been com-
mitted the task of restraining the Mus-
covite advances. He said if they °meld
not trust the Turkish sentinel on the
ramparts, they might trust the Austrian
sentinel at the door. Since the Austrian
occupation of Novi Bazar, the advance of
the Russians beyond the Balkans and
Danube was impossible. In the inde-
pendence and strength of Austria rests
the last hope of European stability. If
the assertions of the newspapers that a
defensive alliance has been formed
between Austria and Germany proies
true, all who value the peace of Europe
will hail it as glad tidings of great joy.
He defended the Government's policy
in regard. to Afghanistan, the main
principle of which would continue to be
defence not dominion. *
ENGLAND AND RUSSIA.—The relations
between England and Russia are at
this moment almost critical. The
friendly interchanges between the two
powers have given way to evidence of
jealous diplomatic questionings. Eng-
land has been watching with no little
fear the progress of the Russian expe-
dition against Tekke, and. the possible
Russian occupation of Herat has been
discussed. The Russian journals urge
the Czar to extend his territory in Cen-
tral Asia down to the Hindoo Koosh,
and to secure Herat. On the 13th
inst. Schouvaloff had an interview with
Salisbury. Schouvaloff proposed that
Russia shall have the western part of
Afghanistan, while England shall take
possession of the eastern part as far as
Hindoo Limb. Salisbury declined in
the most emphatic, even harsh, terms,
saying that England would not allow
Russia to meddle in any way whatever
in the matter. He said. the future of
Afghanistan would be settled by Eng-
land, exclusively. Salisbury refused to
ertain any proposition on the sub-
ject. It is believed the representations
of Count Munster, German Ambassa-
dor, influenced Salisbury's determined
course. It is also rumored the English
Government lately succeeded in obtain-
ing assurances from the Shah of Per-
sia that in the event of a complica-
tion between England and Russia, Per-
sia will net side with Russia. Salis-
bury's emphatic language is probably
based on the certainty that in the race
for Herat, the English troops would
undoubtedly first reach the goal: _
The Boat Bace.
The correspondent of the New York
World writes: "Ithink I will express
the sentiment ot the average excursion-
ist here to -day, when I assert that it
does not pay to attend professional boat
races. Nothing but the really wonder-
ful solitaire performances of Hatuan re-
conciles these people to the loss of their
money in this vain attempt to see a
boat race. Hanlon, left to himself,
rowed oyer the course so fast as to beat
f the best record for five rniles, and the
_ treat in a measure appeases the public.
Hanlon is, of course, the darling of the
people to -night. Courtney is au object
of derision and abuee. AU facts are
overlooked save the one damaging fact
that he failed to come to time. I do
• not see any possible means by which
Courtney can ever right himself in the
•
Public estimation unless the detectives
_ ,
who it is said, have been engaged to
enquire into this case succeed in finding
f out and bringiug to light all the facts of
this dastardly outrage."
Hanlan waited upon the Rochester
Bank offieials and presented an order
from Mr. Blaikie, the referee, for $6,000.
It was refused until the certificate of
deposit now held' by Soule, the Hop
Bitters man, is presented with Blaikie's
• endorsement. The '1Hop Bitters"
man is trying to get out of paying the
prize. As it stands now Soule cannot
touch the money without Blaikie's en-
dorsement, and Blaikie cannot touch it
without Soule's certificate. There will
likely be a law suit about the matter.
Who "Doctored" the Hides.
To the Editor of the Peterborough Review.
Sui: There appeared in your issue of
the 10th instant the following para-
graph, copied from the flideand Leather
Reporter: "A man in Peterborough
shipped a lop of "hides to Boston. Ou
theit arrival they were handed to a
public weigher.- After he had shaken
off Salt and other foreign matter, he
weighed and. found the liides 595 lbs.
less than the invoice called for." As
all the hide dealers in Peterborough are
liable to be suspected for the above
fraud, the undersigned beg leave to
publicly repudiate any connection with
the above transaction, and further, to
state that we have never shipped any
hides to Boston. The other hide deal-
ers in the neighborhood can speak for
thernselvee. W. FATEliSON (35 See,
-R. B. LUNDY,
W. J. HALL,
J. STEVENSON.
PrrEnnonouGH, Ont ,Oct. 16, 1879.
We are glad that the hide dealers of
Peterborough are able to repudiate the -
imputation of dishonestly "doctoring"
the hides passing througn their hand.
Although the Peterborough defilers may
be immeent in this particular instance,
there is no doubt that hides and skins
are often shipped in a very unfit condi-
tion, and Mr. Smith, of Goderich has
dem well to direct public attention' to
the matter. Wool is another article
which is often "doctored," sometimes
by danapening, and. at other times by
rolling up foreign matter inside the
fleeces. All such practices tend to ex-
cite the, distrust of manufacturers and
to give a,'bad reputation to the particu-
lar locality from which: the fraudulent
article has been received.
A Model Farm in Huron.
Farming, says the Goderich Signal, is
a business which requires a consider-
able amount of intellectual as well as
physical effort for its successful devel-
opment. It is also wonderfully aided -
by a little accumulated capital. A
frierd who has been down to the farm
of Mr. J. W. Middleton, Goderich town-
ship, informs us that this gentleman
farms over 400 acres; that he has
about 200 acres of wheat this year and
altogether in cereals and roots over 300
acres. This is not a bad. showing for
one of our Goderich township yeomen.
It is not in acreage alone that Mr. Mid-
dleton+ will compare favorably with the
yeomen of our province or the contin-
ent, but also in the business manner in
which he manages his farm. He gets
the latest improvements in everything
appertaining to agriculture. There are
buildings not only for his crops and
cattle, but for his implements. There
is a place for everything and everything
is there. He, feeds and consumes as
much as possible on the farm, tills and
rotates after a practical, common sense
manaer, has good crops and makes
meney. In an ordinary year hie net
income will be 43,000. This year he,
ID common with nearly every one in
this section, has a good yield. We
mention the circumstances of Mr. Mid-
dleton merely to show that it is not in
the many thousands of acres that
money is made at farming. Money is
and can be made farming just about
what quantity the proprietor can per-
sonally supervise. In this country he
is au exceptionally active and shrewd
man who can farm over 400 or 600
acres. Mr. Middletou's success is a
proof that about this quantity is the
happy mean, if the proprietor has the
capital to work it without depending
on chance. Ile must be, financially, in
a position to run his farm, not allow
his farm to run him into the meshes of
loan societies.
The access we in Ontario possess by
water and rail to the seaboard does, of
course, work largely in favor of Ontario
farmers. The non -possession of these
facilities militate seriously against the
prairie farmers of the West. We find
even in California that one man with
65,000 acres of land and 45,000 acres in
wheat, after farming ten years ie $100,-
000 poorer than when he commenced.
Another party, the Dalrymples, of St.
Paul, Minnesota, who raised as much
as 40,000 bushels, have gone to the
wall. Another Western farmer, D. M.
Reaves, who raises about 300,000
bushels of wheat, cannot make it
profitable, and is paying ten per cent.
on 4200,000. Farming operations in
Ontario on the scale of Mr. Middleton,
or even on a smaller scale, pays better,
with less capital invested and less at-
tendant worry, than by holding -scores
of thousands of acres in the far est.
Presbytery of Huron.
This Presbytery held a regular meet-
ing in Brumfield on Tuesday, the 14th
inst. Mr. Barr was invited to sit as a
corresponding member. At the tequest
of the congregation of Knox Church,
Goderich, and associated congregations,
the resignations of Dr. Tire ' and Mr.
Sieveright were allowed to lie on the
table .till the January meeting, the
congregations hoping that by that time
the aforesaid brethren may see their
way to withdraw their resignati ns.
Mr. Andersoh's complaint gainst
the seesion records of Exeter w s dis-
posed of.
A conamittee consisting of essrs.
Sieveright, Convener;',Fletehe and.
Stewart, ministers, and J. RaMillar
and A. Matheson, elders, was a point-
ed to arrange for holding a Sabbath
School Convention, to be held i God-
erich in February next.
It was found that the Pre bytery
was indebted to the , congrega ion of
Grand Bend to the amount of .53.23,
whichl sum was ordered to be pai
The following minute was sub a itted
and adopted respecting Mr. 'eorge
Thomson, late elder of the co , grega-
tion of Kippen: "The Presbyte , hav-
ing had their attention called o the
fact of the decease of Mr. eorge
Thomson, a highly esteemed elder of
the Church, and for many years mem-
ber of this Court, desire to pl ce on
record, as they hereby do, their s nse of
the loss sustained by this Pres ytery,
by his death. They recogniz with
thankfulness the kindness of rovi-
dence in sparing their brother to o ripe
an age, and they rejoice in the grace
thatabounded toward him and e abled
him with so great a measure o wis-
dom, love and zeal, to do service for so
Jong a period in the Master's vineyard.
They would also express their sense of
the value of his services as a member
of this Court. Finally, they sym-
pathize with his bereaved widow and
family, and commend them to the
sympathy of Him who, having. suffer-
ed being tempted, is able to succour
them that are tempted." An order of
business was submitted and adoptedfor
the guidance of the Court in the fu-
ture. With regaird to the holdino of
missionary meetings, sessions were °left
to arrange for such meetings as they
may see fit, and to report at next regu-
lar meeting as to what has been done
by them in this matter. Congregations
were recommended to take up a special
collection on behalf of the supplement-
ed congregations and mission station
within the bounds. Mr. Stewart gave
a report of home mission work.
The next meeting is to be held. in
Seaforth on the third Tuesday in Jan-
uary, at 11 men.
Huiron Notes.
Mr. Alfred ;Allen, of Exeter, grows
cabbages fifty-two inches in eircumfer-
ence.
—Mr. Senior, of Exeter, has recently
had two of his children the from scarlet
fever.
—The sum of $70,000 has been ex-
pended in building operations in Wing -
ham this season.
— Mr. James Truax, merchant, of
Blyth, is selliue out with the intention
of removing to tidanitoba.-
—At a recent baby show in London,
the youngest child of Mayor Willson, of
Wingham, took first prize. .
—Mr. A. McD. Allan this season rais-
ed two crops of peas on the same land.
Both crops coming to maturity.
—On Saturday, while assisting at a
barn -raising, Mr. Roger Northcott, of
the 3rd, concession of Hay, had his wrist
dislocated.
—An elderly lady, Mrs. Fields, living
in Goderich, tripped over a pail on
Wednesday evening last, and broke her
collar bone.
—Mr. Dodd, of London, has chal-
lenged Mr. Walkinshaw, the Huron
champion, to play a quoit match - for
the grand gold medal. The matcn will
come off in Wingham before long.
—On Saturday, while a car load of
cattle was on the road. from Kincardine
to Toronto, three of the animals were
found to have been suffocated with the
heat, and were thrown off at the sta-
tion.
--At the examination in Knox Col-
lege, recently held for 'University un-
dergraduates in the third year, Mr. W.
G. Hanna, of Morrie, obtained the
scholarship, ($50), given for general pro-
ficiency. ,
—In the neivespaper reports of the
Stephen and Trisborne fall show, the sec-
ond. Prize fort a team of agricultural
horses was awarded by mistake to Mr.
R. Lang, instead of Mr. David Mill, of
Usborne.
—Mr. Thomas Farrow, M. P.,' of
Bluevale, has been awarded the con-
tract for delivering 65,000 ties on the
Great Western Railway, between Kin-
cardine and Palmerston. That should
pay better than politics.
—Mr. Duncan McDonald, of the 2n&
concession of Grey, has disposed of his
farm to Mr. Thomas McFarlane, of Us -
borne, for $4,000. The farm contained
150 acres. Mr. McDonald intends pur-
chasing land in Michigan.
—On Saturday night a fine colt be-
longing to Dr. Cowen'of Exeter, which
was pasturing in the fair grounds with
other horses, was cut on the front legs
and stabbed in. several places by some
villain as yet unknown. The wounds
were apparently inflicted with a pitch
fork.
—Mr. T. Stacey has sold his farm,
lot 16, concession 12, Usborne, to Mr.
John Stinson, for $7,000. Mr. Stacey
has purchased Mr. John. Henry's 200
acre farm in Hibbert township, for
$9,500. Mr. John Fulton has sold. 50
acres, part of lot 9, in the 10th conces-
sion, to Mr. Fletcher, for $3,100. •
—The following contracts for the con-
struction of waterworks in Winghana
have been awarded: Goldie & McCul-
loch, of Galt, supply the wheel, ma-
chinery, pumps, &c., for $1,700; and A.
J. Luxton, of Toronto, supplies and lays
the pipes, hydrants, &c., for $2,995.10.
The contract for the building, &c., are
to be let as soon as possible.
—Messrs. Thomson ds Williams, of
Stratford, have disposed. of their farm,
south half of lot No. 40, concession 4,
township of West Wawanosh, known as
the " Youle Farm," consisting of 100
acres, to Mr. John Johnson, son of Mr.
Wm. Johnson, of Morris, for the sum
of $4,000 cash down. The farm is a
good one; $4,000 is a fair price for these
times.
—Early last week Mrs. John Cox Sr.,
Goderich township, while attending to
her household duties, slipped on a
web step, and by the fall broke one of
her legs in two places.
—The South Huron root crop judges
efitimatedsthat the yield per acre of
mangolds, on the farm of S. Carnochan,
Tuckersraith, would be 65,260 pounds,
which, as an average, is a remarkably
large yield.
--Wm. Brock, son of Mr. Win. Brock
con. 9, Usborne, has just recovered from
a eevere- attaek of typhoid fever.. His
sister is now very low with the same
disease; little hope ie entertained of
her recovery.
—Mr. John Morgan, who iesides neer
Manchester, has potatoes growing on
Ins place which sprouted from pota-
toes grown this year and which had
been left in the ground. If fine weather
continues' a little longer they will be
ready to dig. t
--A painful accident happened on
the farm of Mr. F. Toll, of East Wawa -
nosh, a feev days since. While thresh-
ing, a Mr. W. Robertson went to oil
the gearing of the machine, when his
hand got caught, crushing it fearfully.
One of his fingers had to be taken off,
and it is feared the hand, will have to
be amputated.
—On Monday, Mr. John Whitlock,
while threshing on the farm of Mr.
John. Williams, of Usborne, met with. a
painful accident. He was working
about the cylinder, when his thumb
was caught, and badly crushed. It is
hoped that amputation will not be
necessary. On the Friday previous, he
had a portion of a to cut off by an axe.
Misfortunes seldom come singly.
—A firm is -about establishing works
in Goderich for the manufacture of
table and dairy salt on a new principle.
This salt it is said Will entirely super-
sede the Liverpool salt for dairy pur-
poses. It is also proposed to establish in
connection therewith chemical works for
the moduction of many articles of com-
merce for which salt is the basis. This
is an important enterprise andif carried
out will be ,of immense benefit to our
County town.
—The follovtine is given as the acre-
age under fall wheat this season in the
County of Huron, by a gentleman who
has personally visited the several muni-
cipalities: Goderich township 4843 acres,
Howick 4260, East Wawanosh 2839,
Stanley 4783, McKillop 4466, 'Usborne
4789, Colborne 3128, West Wawanosh
4034, Hullett 5196, Morrie 4555, Stephen
2310, Hay 3121. Ashfield 4239, Grey
3893, Tuckersmith 4364, Turnberry
1990. Total 62,810 acres.
—The young men of Hingston's Cor-
ners, Morris, have re-organizsd. their de-
bating and literary society for the win-
. ter season. The following are the offi-
cetS elected: President, John Hingston;
Vice -President, John Youill ; Secretary -
Treasurer, G. Hingston ; Committee of
Management—John Currie, Thos. Mc-
Lauchlin, D. Taylor, W. McFarlane
and G. Hingston. It starts with a goodi
membership, live officers, and bids fair
to be even more successful than in for-
mer years.
—The following are the officers elect
for the Goderich Curling Club; —
Patrons—Sir R. J. Cartwright; H. Y.
Attrill, Esq., M. C. Cameron, Esq., Q.
C., M. P.—Patronesses—Mrs. M.
Hutchinson; Mrs. A. M. Ross. Presi-
dent—Sheriff Gibbons. Vice -President
—Arch. Dickson. Representative mem-
bere—Col. Ross; D. Walker. Chap-
lain—Dr. Ure. Sec-Treas.—P .Adam-
son. Council of Management -e• the
President, Vice -President, M. Hutchin-
son and Henry Horton. , Honary mem-
ber—James H. Finlay. Rink cone-
mite—Thos. Hood, E. Martin, James
Sheppard.
—James Underwood, a promising
young man of Stephen, twe-nty-one
years of age, met with a fatal accident
on Thursday morning of last week,
while going through a plowed -field to
thresh for Mr. F. J. Stenctron, in com-
pany with Thomas Brophy. They
thinking that they were going to be
late, started the horses on la canter.
They had not gpne far when Under -
Wood's horse stumbled and fell, throw-
ing him in front of the horee. When
the animal arose he came with his two
knees on Underwood's chest, who was
dragged eighteen feet before he was
rescued. He was then taken up and
carried to his sister's, near by, and
died in about an hour after in great
pain.
—Some days ago a little son of Mr.
Thos. White, of Blyth, had a narrow
escape from choking to death. It ap-
pears that he had been given a copper
by his father to amuse himself with.
Shortly afterwards Mr. White went up
town, and during his absence Mrs.
White noticed that the child. began to
cough. She, however, took no particu-
lar notice of the fact at the time, think-
ing he had. probably contracted a slight
cold. Suddenly the little fellow top-
pled over, and rushing up to him Mrs.
White discovered to her horror that the
copper -which her husband had given
him was stuck fast in the child's
throat. After some trouble she sue-
ceededin extracting the copper, just in
time to save the child's life. As it was,
the little fellow was black in the face,
and in another napment or two he
would haVe been paAt hope of recovery.
—Mr. Greenway left Centralia with
his Manitoba party' on Monday morn-
ing last. Besides passengers, he had
eight car loads of stock and freight.
He joined. Patterson's party at London.
The following is a list of those who
went from this County: Miss Fletcher,' '
Clinton; Lewis Arnett, -wife and eight
children, Kerwood ; Mr. and Mrs.
Dancey, Brussels; R. Sweet and family
(4), Exeter; W. Kirk, Riekton ; Wm.
Morrow and family (3(, Stephen; Jane
Follis, Stephen; John Elliott and
family (4), Stephen; Alonzo Fee and
wife, Kippen ; R. Downie and wife,
Clinton; A. Taylor, Brussels; L.
Sweet, Exeter. Mrs. S. Rumball, Clin-
ton ; P. Murray, Westfield; John
Broadbent, Londesboro' ; Mrs. Man-
ning and child, Londesboro' ; George
Kirk and wife, Kirkton ; Sarah Long-
man, Londesboro' ; Hugh Moore, Clin-
ton; Thos. Sundercock, Londesboro' ;
John Sterling and family (4), Londes-
boro' ; James Wenham and family (3),
Londesboro' ; Mary Hurtle, Corbett ;
Mrs. R. Currie and Sarah Currie,
Londesboro' ; Thomas Hueston, Cen-
tralia; A. Cudmore and wife, Centralia;
A. Cockerline, Londesboro' W. Mc-
Fadren, Westteld ; James Henruff,
Wingham; Mrs. Walker and two chil-
OCTOBER 24, 1879.
dm,reniren
, Ph:ate': Thos Davi:ILDukicke and
(3),ifaaxilinily
obtohyesrisn. Clinton found. several blank
He—nsofinll ;w3liefinissesLasaecykoliwa:
yd. joy]: videer d cartridges,amongthethem.
ieThwwoefreell egtonetniz
whol:eititat yot of son
fkaesnaohrannoe imoanfioM, and,eera.e
While so dolog,
ow, and
l'istt;ilreaukb°Cellk:ihtlikrneshbe;sutiiied:Ite-k
one of them exploded, horribly seettat_
ing the right hand, two fingers being
reenntir
dee
realyneItblown tOoffi saeineds s.l
the:n.111:4 h
heaingna
NsVhaosu Taal 8 h° i nj be lwr ae rdnai tohsthfoaseee wetihto.
heartily endorse the following,:
anymT- hoere Eofxettheer Times says, and vie
agricultural shows,
and more especially neighbors g )11 hgt heh re0 Iles h alt
'lhe ju
os lit ate. nrhde e
Esq., Reeve of Usborne. His horses
lly in the exhibition of
sisaabliov3re ehniee
horses, that man it Leonard Hunter,
manifests in
take valuable prizes wherever they are
shown, and by the good example he sets
he does a great deal to encourage the
breeding of superior animals. .A-1 the
Western Fair he showed more heves
than any other man in the county ef
Huron, and was more uniformly see.
cessful. Mr. Hunter deserves praise
for bis efforts to promote keen comp°.
tition at agricultural shows.
—The people of Bayfield evidently
mean business. Notice is given of their
intention to apply for a charter to bail&
a railway from Bayfield to Clinton, or
some other point on the Grand Trunk
Railway. At the last meeting of the
Bayfield Council $100 was voted to pay
the expense of obtaining a charter, Ate.,
anil on Thursday last an adjouruea
meeting was held at Bayfield of those
interested in this undertaking, when
the following gentlemen were selected
as a provisionary board of manage-
ment : Messrs. M. C. Cameron, John
Esson, R. Morrison, John Morgan, Jas.
Thompson-, Paul Cleve, Dr. Staubtay,
A. Routledge, T. J. Marks`, W. W. 0o.
nor, and. Robt. Barber. Mr. R. Mor-
rison was appointed chairman, and Mr.
John Esson, secretary.
— At the Provincial Agricultural ana
Industrial Exhibition of Manitoba, held
this year at Portage la Prairie, we no-
tice that Mr. Wm. Locian, formerly et
Seaforth, carried off 2dprizefor spring
wheat; lst and 2d for any other variety
wheat, and 2d for Early Rose potatees.
At the Westbourn county show, we no-
tice the names of several other Huronites in the prize list : ,Mr. J. Broadfoot
took lst prize for general purpose stal-
lion, 1st for brood mare and foal, 2d for
two year old filly, 1st for pair of shear..
ling ewes, 2d for aged ewes, lst for agea
sow, 2d for woolen socks, 3d for fall
wheat, 2d. for barley, 1st for black oats,
2d for timothy seed, int for potatoes,
1st for beets, 1st for yellow onions, 2a
for white onions, 1st for pail butter, 2a
for crock butter, 1st for table butter, 2a
for home-made cheese, 1st for home-
made soap. Mr. Andrew Malcolm conies
second on the list. He received 1st for
pair of spring pigs; 1st for Early Rose
potatoes, 1st for Swede turnips, 2a for
beets, 1st for carrots, 1st for early cab-
bage, 2d for winter cabbage, 2d for red
onions, 1st for -white onions, lst for
Scotch kale, 3d for table butter, 1st for
factory cheese. H. Mustard and the
Messrs. Ferguson also received a num-
ber of prizes for horses, cattle, sheep
and grain.
General News Items.
The contract for making 5,000 mili-
tary overcoats has been awarded to
an Ottawa firm. The material, cloth,
lining, buttons and all are tobe made
of Canadian manufacture. It is under -
Stood that the price per coat will be $8.
—Adam Telfer, grocer, of the town
of Galt, committed suicide Tuesday
morning, about 8 o'clock, by cutting his
throat with a razor. No reason can be
assigned for the act except that at sev-
eral times lately deceased has )38eR
noticed to be very despondent. De-
ceased was a married inan, about fifty
years of age, and leaves& wife and three
children.
—About seven o'clock on Sunday
eveuing last .a stranger went to Wm.
Young's hotel, York, with a bay horse,
hind foot white and some white on face;
covered buggy lined with blue cloth, and
patent hubs; harness silver plated.
Ile got his supper, and gave instructions
to have his horse cared for for the night,
and about nine o'clock he walked out
and has not been seen or heard of since.
—Sugars have taken a big jump up-
wards. Tr Montreal yellow refined has
advanced within two days about
and granulated is held at 10c., and up to
1% to 10i. may be set down as the or-
dinary prices for moderate lots. The
floods of Spain have affected the
markets for raisins. Valentias were
largely operated in yesterday and to -day
°at 6 to 7c. They are -now to8e.
Pepper has advanced also. It is now
4d. sterling in 13ritian, and 8c. in New
York.
—Frank Monger, botelskeeper,
Lobo village, has been mulcted- in PO
lately under rather peculiar circum-
stances. A good friend of his, a Ma
Dyer, and his father, dined one Sunday
with imine host Frank, and did- not like
tea. They "aid alas been used to a
glass of yaale in t'oud coulatrie." Their
wish4s were complied with as boarders.
Iram thately the landlord was sum-
inoned to appear for an infraction ef
the license act, before Squire Edwards,
of Lobo, and assessed $50. Dyer is a
peripatetic blacksmith, and it is sup-
posed he is one of the Donaldson gang,
from the way he has been. Operating:
—Two wheat buyers of Clifford, nam-
ed Dickson and McDonald, bad a, suit'
at the late Guelph assizes, which has
created considerable interest. Some-
thing more than a year ago, Ma Mc-
Donald was shipping the balance
of his wheat in store, and. had
not quite enough to make Up
carload. He asked Mr. Dickson to let
him have some from his storehouse
which wasreadily granted,and 180 bush-
els were taken. A day or two afterwards
McDonald purchased a quantity of
wheat and offered to return the 180
bushels, but Dickson /chased to take it
and demanded the mohey instead. st
disagreement here arose as to whether
the wheat was loaned or sold, and the
matter stood. for some months, without
a settlement of the misunderstanding -
McDonald claims that last Meset
Dickson came to him and agreed to ac-
cept $150 as payment in kill of all de-
mands ; and. that he paid him tbis
amount and took his seceipt therefor -
But Dickson insists that he neithergoi
the money nor signedthereceipt. HMO
OCTOBER
-------_
the suit was ente
value of 180 bushel
wi'tnef3ses -testified
believed the sign
written by Dickson
frequently been ltn
sacted business an
turnstances a fe
plaintiff was noms
--They do some
style among the h
Wilmot. There
. there some two w
two hundred of the
ties concerned hono
their presence alai
They were a health
inferred from. the :f
of the eatables eo
been furnished by a
knows all about it :
(for the bride), 2 g
cake, innunierabl
hen's, 1 fatted calf a
inventory of thinita
furnished to XIS, bill
imitable to the °cc
smack of the good ]
wedeljeg like that.
—The report eoem
that Sohn 'Walker, a
.has disappeared. T
consternation aniono,
)iiddlesex creditors:
reported at 40,001
chases of cattle on
been made all over
Wiser, of Prescott,1
head—three trains -
Craig last wee -k, iers
Walker a $.15,000 eh
400 head sold to Wi
is also alleged tha
-cheque cashed.- at 3
crossed to Ogdensl
Lean, Lobo, a lead,*
is reported missing
an endorser for 1
amounts, so it is all
31
—A young lad ab
the son of Mr.II.3,
Ail-sa Craig, had. a
playingiteitheisterele
was taking in grain.1
into a bin of ' about,
wheat, which they vi
the time. His Bev
_ tendon of his fathel
the bin just in Una
head going tinder.
bin and thrust hi
caught the boy's
assistance of a man
be close by extri
seconds longer and
extinct. It is st
these "grain bin
stantly. . happening.
grain storehouses sh
keep boys out of the
--Mr. J. Neill, Sr.
Neill & Sons, iron
was run -over and
train on the Wort
last Tuesday night.
pears, left his fowl
about six o'clock to
mess in. the western -
Driving along Brock
he entered the yar
Railway Company,
mistaking it, as oth
fore, for a regular
on till he encounter
tracks in that neig
tempting to cross on
the supposed purpo
freight train backede
before the buggy or
get clear, the vehicle
Neill was thrown on
the wheels of the e
train consisting of s
over his body. The I
into athousand piee
say the horse escape
Perth
-The cost of run
water works amoun
--2They are argui
water works questio
cil.
--The Elma plow
place on Tuesday, t
farm of Thomas Die
cession.
—The Elms, Blitt
sociation. shipped I
being about 29,000
obtained was 7c. p
—Mr. Joseph K
building a handsom
hall for the holding
concerts and other
—A number of In
ID Listowel, have
e stablishing a to -o
which it is expecte
their regular -slept)
than from the regal
--Mr. Crozier,
Listowel 'High S
engaged. at the sana
upoo land Mr.
second master, at a
an advance of UN
year. '
—The Listeivel
Country Farmers'
shown around Lis
D. D. Ray, express
pi -eased' with that s
but think 'the land
figare, judging by i
ivexaess and the re
realize.
--Building opera
ed on more extensi
season than for
-would not be exa
more money has b
ni 31370 than in t
The effect of this
been mszked and
given business whi
—The Mitchel'
over the perform=
alien deputy po
Wood. Last week
Goderieh townshi
fifty miles in one d
five miles to finish
'Dais was the first
that Mr. Wood ha
from his duties.
—he Moleswo
ann ai hunting m
as usual, it was a
were chosen about
previous to the ds,
•4 grand" hunt, an
the slaughter of e
at., was immense.
the match each
trophies by the
losing side had to
—The inAt emi
season left Molesw
week. On Mon
started off with
implements of Mr
,Qoznpanied by W.