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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1879-09-19, Page 66 •-•••V 1. THE HURON EXPOSITOR... SEPTEMBER 19, 1879. Wages. of Farm Laborers in the United. States. An interesting chapter in the forth- coming report of the Commissioner of Agrieature will be that relating to the itgrieultural labor question. The De- partment has been gathering informa- tion in every county in the Union with regard. to the rate of wages paid to farm laborers and the av9rage cost of The returns disclose the fact that in en quarters of the Union (with the ex- ception of Minnesota, California, Col- orado, Oregon, New Mexico and Wash- ington Territory) the average monthly rate of pay for farm laborers declined during the year endina°last April from 3 to 15 per cent. At the RAMO time, the expense of living in the majority of States declined in equal or greater .pro- portion, so that the relative condition of the laborer really improved during the year. The average rate of pay in New Eng- land for farm_ laborers on yearly engage- ments, -without board, averages $20.31 per month, against $22.60 at the begin- ning of the year,—a decline of 10 per cent. The average cost of living has fallen from •*k 9.13 to $8.02 per month,— a decline of more than 13 per cent. In the Middle States the conditions were reversed.; the ruling monthly pa Y of the farm laborer being $19.69—a decline of 7 per oent.—while the average cost of living had declined only 4 per cent. In NewYorkalone farm laborers receive fai per cent less than they did a year earlier, and pay 10 per cent. less for their living. The South Atlantic States reduced. labor.15 per cent. and subsist- ence 16 per cent., and in the Gulf States labor fell 5 per cent. and. subsistence only 3 per cent.; the average pay in the former being $11.19, and in the latter $14.80 per month. In the nine inland States east of tilt Mississippi, the monthly pay varies trom $15.50 per month south of the Ohio to $20,90 in the Nortla—the rate of decline in wages being a fraction less than that of the cost of living; while in the six States west of the Mississippi the present av- erage pay for farm labor is $23.81 per month,—a slight increase over that of a year earlier,—and the price of subsistence falls off about two per cent. West of the Mississippi the increase in the rate of wages is chiefly due to the extension of mining operations. In this region a large number of artisans have appropriated public lands, and seek -to pay for their claims by working a part of the time at their trades. Quite a number of farm laborers have done likewise, and they work part- of the time for wages on the farms of others. The larae inemiabration has enlabraed the stock of labor, but it is to a greatextent somewhat inefficient in character. All who desire work ca.n get it. No sur- plus is reported from any county in Colorado. In the two Pacific States the average monthly pay of farm labor- ers is $38.22, against 436.62 one year earlier,—an increase of per cent,— while the cost of living has increased fully 18 per cent. In New Ilexico Da- kota and Washington Territory there is a demand for skilled and unskilled American labor at remunerative wages. In Utah laborers receive $28.87 per month,—a decline of 7 per cent during the year,—and a suipl-ns of labor is re- ported. ' In the New England and Middle Stale- s there seems to be a surplus of lab . in certain localities and .a de- fic.; ^: in others, whioh should render the _verage demand about equal to the supp: . The general rate of pay for skilled labor—shoemakers, blaeksmiths, carpenters, etc.—is slowly_ rising, and is believed to mark the return of better times for the form laborers. A statement of the average rate of wages paid to agricultural labor in sev- eral countries in Europe will be of in- terest as affording a basis of comparison between the condition of the American and European farm. laborer. From the tables prepared. for the report of. Secre- tary Evarts upon this subject the fol. lowing information is gathered, the fig- ures referring to the year 1878: Agri- cultural laborers in England. receive, without board or lodging, an average per month of $15.60; in Ireland, 14.73;$ in Scotland, 119.42: in Normandy, $12.41 ; in Italy, $15.19; in Spain, $14.95 ; in Fraeace, $13.65. An English FR,-erck;er's Accomats We publish the following extract from a statement recently made in the London Times, and. vouched. for. as a fair example of English farming, the figures being a transcript from books honestly kept by a bona fide tenant - farmer for his own infornaationin - business, and never intended for pub- lication : The farm referred to consists of 600 acres chiefly of strong alluvial loam, with a portion inclining to a peaty na- ture, and one-fifth of the area may be characterised as useful though not first- class grass land. It lies in a level dis- triet, under the tolerably dry skies of the eastern counties. It is a mixed c' husbandry occupation with no peculiar 4 features in the stocking or cropping. No strict rotation of crops is observed, the tenant being happily unfettered in this respect: and in favorable seasons, when this means of making some profit is found practicable, extra crops of oats, barley, aud sometimes of brown and -white mustard, are grown after wheat. Neither hay, straw, nor roots are sold off; dairying is conducted on a very small scale ;f and the tenant enjoys no special advantages, such as pertain to a pedigree herd or Hoek, the exhibition of animals for prizes, or the breeding of hunters or other horses at exceptional prices. He keeps a breeding flock of about 140 ewes, selling off the lambs in the summer, as in the district there is found a difficulty in keeping them alive during autumn; and about 400 sheep are bought in dming spring to be fed off on grass and cole seed. Fifteen to twenty calves are raised in a year, the. remainder of the cattle usually being purehased in the autumn, wintered on straw, roots and oil -cake, and finished off for the butcher during the following summer's grazing. That liberal man- agement is practised appears from the expenditure on artificial foods and man- ures, rangiug from £400 to 2500 per an - 1111M, while large quantities of home- grown corn are aleo donsunaed. on the farm. And as to fbe business ability displayed, and. the economical manipu- lation of both the horse and. manual la- bor, it is sufficient to say that the occu- pier is well known as one of the leading farmers of the eastern counties; that he is highly esteemed, both privately andi publicly, in his own county—a man of marked ability in every department of practidal agriculture, a careful super- visor ot his laborers, a cleanly manager of his land, judicious in his treatment of liv stock, and - a business -like dealer, alike in the corn and stock, marke; What is the present' position of the farm business thus described ? The ac- oounts show that the gross returns available for the payment of all out- goings nd for tenant's profit, have been for the last three years as follows: In 1876, he total was 3,j62;2in 1877, £3,280; and in 1878, 23,158—averag- ing 2.3 200 per year. For the same period he average expenditure per year which his sum had. to meet has been for rent, tithe, local rates and Imperial taxes 1,650.2for labor, 21,270; for artifici 1 foods and. manures and for seeds, 4L470; and for tradesmen's farm bills, '150—or, together; £3,540. To this must be added a considerable amount for repairs and insurance, the cost of replacing machinery and imple- ments, wear_ and tear of the farm horses, and also market expenses, of which tems the particulars are not be- fore us It is plain that the business, .. instea. of yielding any interest what- ever onI the capital invested, has incur- red a dad loss which looks like 2400 per year at the very least, and is appar- ently ore; and this for three years in successOn. It will be observed that the outgoi gs mentioned do not include any part of the oast of the tenant's living; and, in fact, in addition to the above loss on the farming _transactions, the whole f the tenant's household ' and. family xpenditure for three years must have c me out of capital: No matter whethe the occupier be a man of hand- some neans or not,this is a processwhich cannot ong continue. And it is not sur- prising that he should write, "My heart i broken aboutfarming, and I do not car to throw more good money af- ter bad" • certainty of Wealth. A gentleman, who, twelve years ago, passed on from a series of wiSitS among the aeistocracy of birth in England to be the guest of several members of the aristocracy of. wealth, said that he was much impressed by the signs of money in the latter case as compared with the former: In many of the stately homes of England faded damask and thread- bare carpets may be found in conjunc- tion with beautiful old plate and fine pictures. Everything is of good quality, but . it is frequently well worn out; whereas, in the houses of the great money magnates the upholstery is new, fresh and resplendent, for that ready money w,hich my lord and. the 'squire so often lack is at hand. The aris- tocracy of birth have, however, had hitherto at least one single advantage as e,ompared to the others—permanency. The fleeting character of even the most splendid commercial fortunes is being painfully exemplified just now in the North of England. The home of Mr. Vaughan, of Bolehow and Vaughan— whose father bequeathed him a palace in which the smoking -room cost $150,- 000, and a single mantel -piece $10,000 —was in the market last week, and three weeks later a fruitless attempt was made ,td sell Grey Towers, the princely seat of another great Cleveland iron master. The house has cost $250,- 000, but only $150,000 was bid for it, inclusive of the estate, 390 acres. Only those who have seen such placecan realize how completely they illustrate the auctioneering phrase, "defiance of expense." To fancy and to realize were one. These great Northern commer- cial persons very rarely have houses in London, and, unless in Parliament, seldom make any effort "to get into society" there, but live in a world of their own around the seat of their busi- ness. • Selecting Horses by Their • C olor . Most persons have their choice in re- gard to the color of horsee, but we pre- sume few of our readers ever thought that it had anything to do with their speed or strength. A correspondent of the English Farmer, however, seems to think ;there is no doubt that fashion, with regard. to color, has been greatly influenced by the special qualities •usually found in combination with special tints or shades; though it Ly no means follows that a colt unerring- ly exhibits the same colored hide as its immediate parents. A writer , at the close of the last century stated very broadly that not only among the Turk- ish horses were many of pure .white color, but that in Persia there were studs of them, several thousands in number, while it is a well-known fact that until after the death of Prince Al- bert the Queen's state carriage was drawn by eight cream -colored horses, of whom a succession is still kept up at Hampton Court. Strange to say, how- ever, while the cream -colored 'horse is noted. for powers of endurance, the grey is held to be deficient therein; and, while black horses are rarely first -Pate •in point of speed, the. browns, chest- nuts, and the bays—the last more especially --are noted for their turf vic- tories at Epsom and Doncaster. :SEE OAE. HALL'S Scotch Alma Caps, imported. direct, all colors'aud all prices. Just the thing for this wet weather. MEDICAL, G. SCOTT, M. D. &c., Physician. Surgeon and " • Aocorteheur, Seaforth, Ont. Offieo and resi- dence south side of Goderich Street, first door east of Presbyterian Church. 342 AATM, HANOVER, M. D., C. M., Graduate of v Y McGill University, Physician, Surgeon and Accoucheur, Seaforth. Ont. Office and residence, first door south of theiCatholic Church. 496 TT L. VERCOE, M. D., C. M., Physiciau,Sur- -&-1-• goon, etc., Coroner for the County of Huron Office and Residence, on Jarvis street north, directly oppositnSeaforth Public School. TnMoNAUGHT, Veterinary .Surgeon, Gradu • ate of Ontario Veterinary College, Seaforth, Ont, Office and Residence in rear of Killoran & Ryan's. Calls promptly attended to, night or day. A stook.of veterinary medicines on hand Charges reasonable. Horses examined este sound-. ness and certificates given if required. 407 JAMES W. ELDER, V. S., Graduate of the u Ontario Veterinary College. After devoting two years to practiee vitt Professor Smith, of Toronto, has settled in Seaforth. Office at bis residence east of W. M. Church. Calls promptly attended to by day or night. A large stock of Veterinary Medicines constantly on hand. Horses examined as to soundness and certifieates given rfonses-bought and sold on commission. 424 hours from 8 Mrs. Whitney's Seaforth. yT DERBYSHIRE. L. D. S., -1--1-• Surgeon Dentist, Graduate of the Royal College of Dental. Surgeons of Ontario. Office A. M. to 5 P. M. Rooms in new brick block, Main Street, LEGAL. A • MoCOLL, Solicitor, Inn Brussels. Office 4-1- • in Leckie's new briok building. 504-52 OAMERON, HOLT CAMERON, Barristets, 'Solicitors In, Chancery, &c., Goderioh; Ont. M. 0. Cameron, Q. C., Philip Holt, it, G. Cam- eron. 606 WILLIAM SMALL, Conveyancer and Commis- sioner in B. R., Wroxeter. Auctioneer and Appraiser. Accounts and notes collected on reasonable terms, ' 866 I MALCOMSON, Barrister, and Attorney at- ' °. Law, Notary Public Conveyancer, Brussels. Mr. Carey, late of Cameron, Holt & esmeron's office, will be in charge of the offite, and Mr. Malcomson will be in Brussels every Tues- day. •609 G &BROW & MEYER, Barristers, Attorneys- " at -Law, Solicitors,iu Chancery, Notaries Pub- lic, sad Conveyancers. Money to Loan, private funds, at 8 per dent: Offibess-tioderich and Wingham. H. W..C. Meyer, Kent's Block, Wing - ham, Solicitor Coneolidated Bank. 581 . BENSON & MEYER, Barristers and Attorney at Law, Solicitors in Chancery, and Ineolvency, Conveyancers, Notaries Public, etc. Offices—Sea. orth and Brussels. $23,000 of Private Funds to Invest at °noose t Eight percent. Interest,payable yearly. 68 JAS. 11. BENSON. • H. W. O. MEYER. The above firm has this day been dissolved by mubital consent. All accounts dus. the firm to be paid to Mr. Bensen who will pay all liabil- ities. JAMES IL BENSON. -Nov. 27, 1876. H. W. C. MEYER. • MCCAUGHEY & HOLMESTEDI LAW, CHANCERY, AND CONVEYA.NOING OFFICE, Scott's Block, Main Street, Seaforth. QOLICITORS for the Consolidated Bank of Canada and the Canadian Bank of Commerce in Seaforbh. Farm and Town and Village Property bought and sold. Money (private funds) loaned on mortgage se- curities, at reasonable rates of interest. Chain es moderate. Money invested for private persons upon the best mortgage seouritiee, without any expense to the lender. S. G. McCAUGHEY, M. A. F. HOLMESTED. SUNBEAM ART GALLERY. W AFTER THE BATT The Battle is now over, and Peace is .restored in our quiet town. CHARLES MOORE is to the front to sedate his many patrons. His Gallery is on the ground floor, and he has now every accessory to make it among tho finest galleries in °uteri° , which is a credit to the Town of Seaforth. HIS ARTISTIC WORK And highly nnished Photographs enable him to gain vietory after victory. Remember he is new makingfour•Ambrotypes fol. 50 cents. Piotures • Wind.Picturing cheaper than Elton CHARLES MOORE, Photographer, Pietare and Picture Frame Dealer Whitney's Block, Seaforth. NATIONAL POLICY Owing to the Beneficial _Effects of the • National Policy I h,ave • REDUCED THE PRICE OF ALES AS FOLLOWS. Carling's Ale, in bottles, per dozen, $1. Labatt's Ale, in bottlps„ per dozen, $L Cosgrove's Ale, in bottles, per dozen, $1. Russell's Ale, in bottles, per dozen„ $1. AND ALL OTHER LIQUORS IN PROPORTION. REMEMBER THE PLACE: First Door North,of Killoran & Ryan'a Grocery. .THOMAS D. RYAN. N. B.—All Orders Promptly Delivered at any residence in Seefortn or Egmondville. 603-13 ANCHOR LINE. UNITED STATES MAIL STEAMERS Sail Every Saturday from NT YORK and GLASGOW (via Londonderry) and LONDON Direct. TICKETS f or Liverpool Londonderry, Glee - now, and all parts of Eualpe. Fares as low as any other first-class line. Prepaid Passage Certificates issued to pors one wishing to bring oat their friends. The Passenger accommodation of Anchor Line Steamers are unsurpassed for elegance and corn - fort. Apply to S. DICKSON, 693 AG the Poet Office, Seaforth MARRIAGE LICENSES OR CERTIFICATES, • (Under the new Actnissued at the EXPOSITOR OFFICE, SEAFORTH. GRAIN MARKETS. TEE subscriber has made arrangements for -I- buying and shipping all kinds of good clean merchantable grain at Henault and Kippen for another season, and is prepared to handle any quantity that may be offered. The highest price given for bright, heavy, PrOperly cleaned berley. It will pay you to clean it well. . 614 DAVID MoLEANAN`. TO THE RESCUE. CONSOLIDATED BANK BILLS TAKEN AT PAR FOR ALL GOODS SOLD. In order to Clear Out the Entire • Summer Stock 2 shall SELL AT COST PRICE UNTIL THE FIRST OF SEPTEMBER About which. time A FULL ASSORTMENT OF SEASONABLE 1414 p r) s WILL BE TO HAND. CALL EARLY AND SECURE SOME BARGAINS. STANLEY DAY, 'THE NOTED GASH STORE, Foster's Block, Seaforth. KIDD'S HARDWARE. RECEIVED DIRECT FROM MANUFACTURERS AMERICAN CUT NAILS, SPADES, SHOVELS, FORKS, HOES AND RAKES, GLASS, PAINTS, OILS, &c FENCING WIRE AND BUILDING HARDWARE Of Every Description Cheap. EAVE TROUGHS AND CONDUCT- • ING PIPE Put up on the Shortest Notice and Warranted. Special _inducements to Cash and Prompt Paving Customers. JOHN KIDD. ROADFOOT & BOX, SEAFORTH, UNDERTAKERS, &C. FUNERALS ATTENDED ON THE S.TIORTEST NOTICE. COFFINS AND SHROUDS ALWAYS ON HAND. • HEARSE FOR HIRE. BRAN. BRAN. BRAN AT $8.00 PER TON AT THE BIG MILLS, SEAFORTH 609 A. W. OGILVIE. PAINTING. II. TOWN' BEGS to inform his friends and the public in general that be has commenced business as a Painter and Glazier on his own antount, and is prepared to execute all orders entrusted to him in the most satislactory manner and on reasonable terms. Orders left at the store of Messrs. John- son Brothers will receive prompt attention. 588-4 • H. TOWN, Seaforth. N.B.—Whitewashing and papering a specialty. • HENSALL. LORNE ROOMS, nIIR Rooms are now open for the Sammer trade ,Stock of Millinery new and fashionable. Flowetet, Feathers, Ornaments, Berlin Wools, Mottos &e. Dress and Mantle Making a special- ity. Good fits guaranteed. 598 MARY MITCHELL, Hensall. BEAUTIFUL GOODS IN BLACK CASHMERES. F. 11 EJNS PATRONIZE HOME INDUSTRIES co Why go abroad for your Puttniftift when, you can get as Good Vakt4 .rnimq for yozer money in Ilen,sall is W any other Town in, Canada. r- -13' 'SYDNEY FAIRBAIRN CII IAA 1— .11C rr a- 1,10 I. 00 IALA CC WE RECEIVED e,nd OPENED OUT on Monday last OUR GLASGOW GOODS, and are now showing a very Complete Stook of Dry Goods. We ask the attention of buyers to our Stock of PLAIN WINCEYS—our 12i cent Line cannot besurpassed. Also to our very good assortment of 'SHIRTING WINCEYS, PLAIN and. FANCY _FLANNELS.. In DRESS GOODS we are Showing Very Pretty Goods, and at Prices Lower than any previous season. We have all shades in SILKS and SATINS—BUTTONS, BRAIDS, &c., to match. Dress Goods. BLACK LUSTRES are extra good this year, particu- larly the 25 and. 30 cent goods. Black and Colored VELVETEENS, SHAWLS, &c. A .very good assortment of TABLE LINENS and TABLE NAPKINS, TOWELS and TOWELLING, LACE OUR - TAINS, cto. INSPECTION INVITED. 0 R. JAMIESON, MAIN STREET, SEAFORTH. 0 T -T 1R, TNT IT cn OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, rn 300 Which he will sell at Prices to Suit the Times. Hae pow on hand a Splendid Stock of 3 UNDERTAKING ct IN ALL ITS BRANCHES PROMPL LY ATTENDED TO. 3u. Also a First- Class Herrie C3 0 Which he will furnish for FUNERALS on tes, • sonable terns. - "a. Contracts for Buildings of every deseiiptieti r- taken on most reasonable terms. Material fax. nished if &liras. - Remember the Hensel' Furniture and under. Establishment. SEAFORTH AGRICULTURAL WAREROOMS. 0. C. WILLSON, PROPRIETOR, HAS NOW ON HAND A LARGE AND WELL SELECTED STOCK OF FARMING IMPLEMENTS, THE NEW MASSEY REAPER AND MOWER A SPECIALTY. These are new machines for this season, and Farmers would do well to exam- ine them before purchasing others. Sharp's Rake is so well and favorably known that it requires no comment. The Massey No, 13 Thistle Cutter Plows, the Oliver Chilled Plow, and a fall stook of General Purpose Plows always on hand, and. at greatly reduced prices; $40 Plows for $18; call and see them. All kinds �f small Implements, such as Horse HoeseScuffiers, Iron Harrows, Land Rollers, Lawn Mowers, Churns, Washing Machines, Wringers, and every article belonging to the business. Orders taken for Paris and Woodbridge Threshing Machines. Sewing Machines—A full stock of the Florence, Wanzer F, and Raymond, which need do comment, as it is an established fact that they are the leading machines in the market. Sewing Machine Needles, Oils and Repairs. A kinds of Plow Castings, Points, and other Repairs always on hand. 0. C. WILLSON, Main Street, Seaforth. SOAPENA ; OR, LADIES' FRIEND. THE GREAT LABOR SAVER. It; is preferable to Soap for all purposes. It wash in h ard or soft water. For cleaning house walls, floors oil cloths, tinware, greasy pots, cans, and for all kitchen utensils, it is superior to soap. Will prevent the fulling of flannels. Will preserve the color of cali- coes. Try a package and you will never be with,out it. For Sale by D. D. ROSE, FAMILY GROCER, ADDRESS TO THE ELECTORS. SMITH.—" Good morning Jones, where are you going to ?" JONES.—" I am going down to M. ROBERTSON'S Furniture Warerooms, to get some new furniture, you see mine is getting played out and I want to get some first rate furniture at very low prices. Our baby wants a new cradle, and they say that he has the very best and cheapest in the county." A_ ID ID S 'Iothethe Free and Independent People of Huron : M. ROBERTSON begs to state that he has removed to. the premises Lately oacapied by MT, John Kidd, as a Hardware store and that he is now prepared to furnish everything in theFurniture line at remarkably low prices. ?Intending purchasers will find it greatly to their advantage to call and. examine his stock before purchasing elsewhere. Repairing promptly attended to. Furniture made to order on very. short notice. Picture framing a specialty. All work guaranteed, Farm prodnce, feather'', wood and lumber taken in exchange. HIS UNDERTAKING DEPARTMENT Is, as formerly, under his own supervision, and will be conducted with the greatest care and atten- tion. His stock of Caskets. Coffins, Shrouds &a., will be found complete and at the very lowest rate. Ftmeraba attended in the country. A:Hearse for hire. Remember 'the place. M. ROBERTSON, SEAFORTH. AT HIS POST AS OF OLD. JO 11N WA_ 1=2, D. SEJA.P0 `11 11, While returnigig thanks to his many tustoi4ers for their patronage in the past, also to those utho so liberally patronized his 'late sale, he begs to inform, them and as many new ones as will fovor him that he WILL STILL BE FOUND IN HIS OLD STAND As ready and willing to serve them as before, HARNESS, TRUNKS, WHIPS AND GENERAL FURNISHINGS ON HAND AS USUAL. ALSO HARNESS MADE TO ORDER AND RE- PAIRING PROMTTLY ATTENDED TO. JOHN WARD, - - — - SEAFORTH. HAY AND OATS TAKEN IN EXCHANGE FOR HARNESS. IRON BOUND SCHOOL BOOKS. JUST RECEIVED, A FULL STOCK OP THE SCHOOL READERS, IN .IRON BINDING, Also all Books now in u:e in, Public and Iliyh, Schools at Lowest Cash Prices, FOOLSCAP, SLATES, PENS, INK, AND ALL ARTICLES REQUIRED FOR SCHOOL USE. SEE MY SCRIBBLING BOOKS AT Se. AND 10e. EACH. C. Mr. PAM, Cardno's Block, Seaforth. 576S.. FAIRLIAIRN. ATIC TION SALE —OF— Valuable Farm, in the Township • Grey, County of BUT074. TTNDEB and by virtue of a power of sale ton- tained in a mortgage, which will beprodaeea at the time of sale, there will be offered foe isle by Public Auction, at ROBERTSON'S ROM, in. the 'Village of Ethel, at one e'en:felt in Atie afternoon of THURSDAY, the 26th day of'SICP- TEMBE.R, 1b79, by Jaime Stratton, anetioneer, the following lands and premises, ak• a nu that Parcel of land in the said township °tarty, and composed of and being Lot No. 2$, la the Third Concession of the said Wine ship, containing by aeltneaantreraent. • 3.(14 • acres more or kss. The soil is clay loans and is in a good state of cultivation. Thereine a new frame house, about 18 feet by 24, and a log,barn upon the premise's, also a small ere& About 30 anres are cleared and under ceopokad the rest ofthe lot covered with good barderene bueln The property is three miles fro1 . kIblei. worth, four from. Trowbridge and four from Etna on the Grea6 Western Railway- TERS13—One. tenth of the purchase money on the day els* sufficient within one month thmeafter to Bab one-third of the purchase money, and the haiance in six annual installments with interest at Opt cent, For further paiticulars and eonditiona sale apply to the auctioneer, James Strettna, Ethel) or to the und ersigned, SMALL, Vendor's Solicitors. •6148 CENTRAL ExHismoNs 1879. WILL BE HELD IN THE CITY OF GUELPH, On Sept. 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th. OPEN TO ALL. The Governor-General and Her Boyal Memos( the Princess Louise will be present on Wel. nesday, the 17th, te open the Exhibitiop. • grand rally of the yeomanry from allparte of the -country is expected to be present ea that occasion. pRIZE LISTS and Entry Papers can be ind -11- at the Secretary's office, Guelph, and abet from the Secretaries of other Societiea througie out the Province. Parties not receiving their Entry Tickets prior to the Show, will find them at the Seeretirts office. The several Railways will tarry freight ADA paesengere to and from the Exhibition et 81140 fare. L. PARKINSON, President. G. MUT:TO:n7, Secretary. Guelph,Augast9th, 1879. 6124 WESTERN FAIR. $12,000 OFFERED IN PRIZES. WILL BE HELD IN THE CITY OF LONDON, September 29 and 30, and lst, 2nd sad 3rd October. TaRrzE LISTS and entry papers maybe -baton application to Secretary. All °attenuate. quested to be made on or before 20th Sep- tember. 'Railway arrangements have been msde for One Fare to London and return. Steaan motive power furnished. Size of lane ed _shafting, 2 13-82 laches; revolutions per idintite, 800. Exhibitors to provide theirnita pulleys. • WILLIAM MeBRIDE, Secretion. Western Fair Office,London, Sept. 1, '79. .6144 • EIPERIENCE has amply roved, and tie Sit of the medical faculty authenticates tie -statement, that quinine is the most reliable specific for malarial fevers, and a tonie nal nervine of signal efficacy. In its I/3111i fern the bitterness of its flavor constitutes an objec- tion to it with many persons, but whenswalbes ed in the agreeable combination known ag Northrop & Lyman's quinine Wine," grimed delicate palate is = not offended by it. In the above standard preparation pure sherry and choice aromatic ingredients, not only tan -part to it a pleasant taste, but increase"- its remedialPrppertien The Quinine Wittemi! a sovereign remedy for billions, remittent and ni. termittent fever, if taken. between the atteebk and used with persistence and regaled% sinl an invigorant of surpassing merit. It endnirf the debiltated with fresh vigor, eonquontdye pepsia, reforms an irregular habit el She badly and restores quietude and tone to an enfeebled nervous system. It is by template &god* and assimilation that the blood is euriehist Thisprepsretion,by giving a promptandeffeetusl impettuf to the two processes named, is thc- means of renewing the vitality of which so may n nfortnnate persons feel the want. Redo"! appetite and tranquil repose are speedy enas sequences of its ns. It tontaind nothing be salutary ingredients, and may be used taloa. t aPPrellension by persons of delicate tonstitntines. The article is widely and deservedly eeedia and has no affinity with those trashy Prart* ations which sometimes obtain s brief notemetf by audacious puffery. Buyers should be iserk0. nlar to ask for Qninine Wine prepared by !‘"Pr'' tbrop & Lyman, Toronto." Sold by !BAUM dealers every where. ...•••••••••••• tdilaogiems sullb8j unfailing in the eure of all those plaidLel TIIE GREAT FEMALE REMEDYn-Job 1E00 -1- Periodical Pills—This invaluable inerghle* edeits.esisetsrntoolehiracihesthaellfernatvemlecoananeelPor moves all obtructions, and a speedy curemayint relied on. To ma,riadladies,itispeculiallysaiini. It will, in a short time, bring on the vionthinfe` riod with regular*. These pills should -11a* taken by Females during the fust three 'Montlig,„, of Pre.grancy, as they are sure to blint-on °Cs. carriage, but at any othertime they are Olen 411' all cases of NOTVOUS and Spinal Afroainor pains in the back and limbs,fatigue on azian ertion, palpitation of the heart, hyeteriek ma whites, these pills will effect a -cure whentS nindildr means hone !ailed; and, although a now. 03•' remedy, do not conts.Th iron, calordel,antlawAs rx°e:ut°rn' for postage enclosed to Northrop a TATinim _frr which should be carefully preserved. .7613M0011,_ New York, Sole Pnoprietor. V DO and 124 Or will -insure a bottle containingover$J ,. or anything hurtful to the constitution. YR* directiorts in the pamphlet abound eaoh puked* .01inaatilgels;da. linagsrmifortfoi forthettyhemllitgatkargowit.mr., Bleasdell, J. S. Roberts, and R. Lumsden- ages • ...------*--„ .••••••*••mm. D 8. CAMPBELL, Provincial Laud Bur ly attended fere_, and Civil Engineer. Orders by nailProw` to. 479 D. IL CAMPBEDIA t at f - race pat etc came • he evenir owl alla we ei, whenI pici u to Mow 1 ut 7 said ' 4 ". 1 it lashed 'ye hot of eaa the thougl upon hat vim au beds of ant aking 1 viiis end gave!i '. -"lane snn. and as I went theory as I spo . hell 1 eoriclu the dead - and separa night. T - anxiety. of 4ie night be . condemned ma : night with my -, day I posted up return 1 brou shit blast , proceeded to bn • making iron AVI was a great sue tal to the develo coal)?eds of W the _a4ientific our fainates w the distant bi thereby increas duct over est -a ably situated. teeth our feet rooks of ATI ttf nieSit8 to gold to the cou periment was a Odentifin (Its' ctiss papers in that c tion in America, journals publisl matter, and ther thia region came valie.; --Wilev w and eoke. At o my plan. It re the eapital-inve failure and ba 4*The Lehigh Company vat• c with ardent ho • Ea w what a gre roust result in i in this country .e • in Wales. They' vain and finally lifr.'Crane or m visited me, in t nazard, of Phil thought of Co/32i wife was ntrongi received Ify% Et laver, Terms w arranged: that m be paid, and tha stay after five ye back with my f I arrived here ea and Catasanqua place to build t once set to .w- which.at that tin hamlet was -comp mans, and my gr4 get skilled labor. countryman here Fourth of July, 11 • blast, and on the iron. There is ti low nay house. since until witI /311OCISSS 'WM SO t the work turned < ing six or eight was started, whie built the third in and. fifth in 1842 have averaged 40 from those fur= In the aggregate. Up all over the at Way to utilize . manufacture of h needed to compk reinerfq wealth this fatt being ter lack of money to steps." • AniS:vteTenaPpame°4osn°314)s313 enamelled iron ex man and Belgia lessor P, F. Van - tested some of till ed the pans for tv bath, with Ailuto tent.) acetic acid analysis, the sa yielded a eoneidel of zinc. Ae the'. are consadered to 4 health, and. as tit of l a Oct to the kl tuci vtaipteifeYpb::: of silt and vinega a •Eves's COCOA.— tingturn.----sotiBatlayweasstahwoonlirc fa, Caa'043.1 applicat .• ties of -well sole< utha Maayepsur:ovviaetedusieour yd. littaIl ' It is by the judicij of diet that a com •nally built up -on Ant every tendeni dtaxotaefussubxtletteaj there is a weak p vicelv3319-11::011p:Yatfcalieuttafa!ato.aeettrlas6sEiShWohpa:il and. no, Piceadii ic Chemists, 48, • Vtat NA.Tua.4. _Nowa an artielEi f..nd answering tl it is intended, don. it for one of onneer.ning whic WO are led to mai