HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1879-01-31, Page 1'ANUARY 14, 1870‘
e darkey owned up and Ross
The former agreed - to settle
r if they would take him to
, which was done.
a annual meetirig of the East.
.erictiltural So .iety held at,
-
the following office-bearera
ted for 1879 : resident, W..
:it Vice, J lin Claming s
A:. Forsyth; ecretary and
. 11. Stewart, II ussels P. 04
. W., Thompson., Geo. Moffatt,
.
A. Malcolms, D. Scott, J..
, Henry Smith. John Mason,
acLauchlin. A iditors, Wm.
d J. R. Smith. Delegates to
i Association, A. L. Gibson
(in. Representative to
), Scott.
Om shooting Match took
seass./1 OR MOn ay afternoon
ak, between Mr. R. W. Moore,
,. and Mr. Tho as Bisset, of
i'lae stakes wer $50 a si4e, at
i.cli ; one -said -a quarter ounce
ince, 21 yards le• e, 80 yards
The fallow% is the score :
....11011011111.01011111011111--20
--111011101011101 111111111-20
; beirig a tie, the contestants
e birds each, when Bissett
e to Moore's one. and was de -
nes. Mr. S. cftigg, of Lon-
eferee. -
. . .
preen- requiring caps of any
a slicadd call at the Oak Hall,
y can. choose fa m the largest
assorted dock in Seafoth,
g silk, cloth, plash and. fur of
lityeat first cod to clear out
tider of the stock. We have
more ofthose Wi dear scarfs
will clear them out at the
el times prices. II.rLr & AN -
.k Hall Hall Clothing Establish -
forth.
A. CLINE
carefully- examined the working of
Reaulatoraand am- gteatly pleased.
hi. On account of its cheapuess and
thouId be used id preference to all
KILBURN, Architect, Stratford.
ilaal to adjust ther to windows now
Xs from contractors solicited.
J. A. CLINE Co., Seaforth.
. 1E379
Henn= & CO.
cCE THE ARRIVAL OF
THEIR FIRST
'ORTATIONS,
THIS SEASON.
OPENED our
t of which consists of
F.:AT BARGAIN
r -OF
TEO AND TWENTY F
OF NELHOLLA
c.
y Offer at the FoUowing-
P r ices. :
a Cents per yard, last year
cents per yard.
k
.1.174'1 cents per yard, last year
15 cents per Yard,
j.5 cents per yard, last year
ti cents per yard.
:17 cents per yard, last year
,0 cents per yard.
20 cents per yard,. Iast year
!„-i- cents per yard.
PIEQES 400
r.RICAN COTTONS, yard
rnts, 7 cents, 8, cents, and
*rd.
We Have .Eaer Had.
-
STIRK-TAKING
, and for
EN DAYS
es,fiear
a
-T8 OF 'DRESS GOODS,
will be sold at
.EE THE GREAT-
, ARG.A.INS.
ouoALL& co.
rters and Dealers in,
CtOcads! Only.
1
4
!,74
t
4
•
..!!!
_,•••
TWELFTH .YEAR.;
WHOLE NUMBER, 582.
REAL ESTATE FOR SALE.
iipaltOPERTY FOR SALE. -For Sale, that eon-
venient and desirable residence on the earner
of High and Market Streets lately occupied by
Dr. Vetoer). Apply to DR. Streets,
488,
volt SALE. -For Salo a first class P1aniu1g
▪ MW, nearly new and in good rtmning orde:r,
situated in the flourishing Town of Settforth,
Will be sold cheap. Terms easy. Enquire, 'of
SECORD, COSSENS & CO., Goderich, Ont.
_
VOR SALE. -The subscriber has for sale ta 50
-a: acre lot in the township of McKillop, County of
Mixon, 20 acres are cleared and the balance well
thnbered with beech and maple. The property
will be sold ehea.p. Apply to JAS. II. BENSON,
Solicitor, Settforth, Ont. 517'
_ _
-FARM FOR SALE. -For Sale, Lot No, 5, Bay-
▪ , field Concession, Goclerich Township, con-
taining 85 acres, 50 of which are cleared and in a
good state of cultivation. The farm is adjoining
the village of Be.yheld, and will be sold cheap aid
on favorable terms. Apply to the propriet4r,
JOHN GOVENLOCK. 5241
C110ICE FARM FOR SALE -Being Lot 4,
Con. 7, Hallett, County of Huron; 100 acre
80 cleared, well underchained, and in a good atate
of eultivation; buildings convciaient and goo
terms easy. For farther particulars apply
Messrs. McCAUGHEY & HOLMESTED, Seafort
or,on the premises to WM. E. COLDWELL. Co
stb.nee P. O. 555
lo
VALUABLE FARM FOR SALE. -For Sa e,
• the east half of Lot NO. 4, Con. 4, H. R. a.,
Tuckersmith, County of Huron, consiating of 0
acres, 34 miles from the Town of See...forth, a d
convenient to school. The land is of the v tar
best quality. For .further particulars apply to -
JAMES PICKARD, opposite the premises, or o
Egm_onaville P. O. 1 52
'ARM FOR SALE. -For Sale, Lot 11, Con. 3,
"I" II. R. S., Tuckersraith., containing 60 ac.' s,
about 40 of whieh are cleared, *ell fenced d
under good cultivation. No buildings. Is wit n
ono mile and a hall of Seaforth, on -the Gra, Id
Trunk, and 6 miles from Kippen, on the Gre t
Western. A good gravel road leading to ea h
place. Apply to C. la VANEGMOND, Egrno
ville. 57
FARM FOR SALE -That splendid farm,. 14ot
23, Con. 3, McKillop, containing 109, acrbs,
more or less; 80 acres cleared and free fr4m
stamps;. balance hardwood; good soil- 2 gohd
dwelling houses, 2 good barns, and other oat -
buildings ; large &Gilead and 2 good wells; '18
acres fall wheat; onlaeone and a half mi es from
Seaforth, on a gravel road. For terms,G. ap-
ply to the proprietor on the premise *TL-
LIAM CLUFF. 582
VARM FOR SALE. -For Sale, .Weat half . of•
A: Lot 9, Con. 9, Hallett, containing 50 acres, 40
acmes are well cleaxed, without etatinps, and in -a
• good state of cultivatien, being well underdraia-
ed • on the premises there is a new frame hoe e,
22;82, frame barn and. two frame stables, also a
geed beering orchara and never -failing well wi h
purap. Considerable fall plowing chine a also fi.II
wheat sown. Apply to DAVIDY- HILL, on tho
premises, or to Constant° P. 0. 513-tf
_
plt.OPERTY FOR SALE. -For Sale, Lot 4„
-°- • Con 10, Grey; -West leaf of Lot 29, Con. 6,
with cheese feetury complete; Lot 11, 0O16l
and south hall of Lots 16 and 17, Con. 5, toWn-
ship of Morris;
Lot 22, Con. 13, and hot 28,, Cc n.
13, township afllowlek, all. Lined improved farms,
together with several 50 aere farms in. Grey and
Morris, and houses and lots and vacant lots. in
the village of Brussels. Peites low, terms easy,
and title good. Apply. to JOHN LECKIE, Brtis-
Bela. 574
FARM FOR SALE. -For Sale, that most dash-
- able farm; being Lot 1, Con.6, in, the toa n -
ship of Hallett, situated 1 miles from Xinhuan.
and 6 miles from Seaforth. Thereare excellent
buildings on the premises, including a first-class
stone house, two storey, so by 40 feet. A spring
meek ruus through the farm; good orchard, good'
fences, and the laud inan e.xcellent state of chi-
tivation. Apply on the premises to JAMES Mt: -
MICHAEL, or to MR. J A AILS H. BEaasoae, Sea -
forth. 562
WARM F011 SALE. -That well-known and like-
ly sitaatea farm, -Lot 1, Con. 1, Hallett, ia the
County of Huron, containinee100 acres, 90 ! of
which axe cleared; there are two frame dwelling
houses, barn, horse stable, cow stable, sheep-honse
and driving house ; ale° °reheat' and abundance of
water. The farm is situated two miles from the
TGWU! of &Worth, on the, Huron. Road. For full
particalars apply- to McCAUGHEY & HOWIE-
STED, Seaforth, or to SIMON YOUNG, proprie-
tor, on the premises. 553-4+
ALUABLE FARM FOR SALE. -For Sall e,
Lot 11, Con. 8, H. R. S., Tuckersrnith, con-
taining 100 acres, 90 of which are cleared and in
i good. state of cultivation, being well unclerdrain-
ed, the balance is good hardwood bush. God.
stone house, frame berm and stables ; well watered,
and geed beating orchard. Is situatW about 5
miles from Sen.forth and Brucetield, and 31 from
Kippen. School close by, and. all other conveni-
ences. For further particulars apply to DAVID
1,{100RE, on the promises, or to Egrnondville
P. 0. 543
-VALUABLE FARM FOR SALE.-Yor Sale the
• west half of Lot 27, Cori. 3; McKillop, con-
`ain ing 50, acres, known as the Deigle estate. This
arm is situated within 'one mile and a quarter, of
Seatortli. The land is of the choicest quality.
There is a handsome residence and good'outbaild-
ings. The farm is well planted with f mit and pr-
ttarneutol trees, is ia -excellent order, and Well
fenced. It is admirably euited for a retired. g n-
tieman., a dairy -man, .or market gardener. Terins
easy. This property must be sold at once. ApiJdy
to A. STRONG, Settfarth. - 53'
JIMMY OLIVE
SOME EPISODES IN THE LIFE OF HE MAN
WHO FIRST MADE A CHILLED I ON PLOW
-A RECORD OF HARDSHIP, IN INCIBLE
DETERMINATION, AND FINAL UCCESS--;e
A STORY FOR AMERICAN BOY TO RE-
MEMBER AND PROFIT BY.
The newspaper cone1span ent .has
been \ visiting South Bend, Indiana,
and interviewing Mr. James 0 iver, the
inventor of the world-famou *chilled
plows, and from a report 1pf t le inter-
view we select a few of the ncidents
in the life of Mr. Oliver 1 tha will be
read with interest by every one. It
shows what can be accoMplished
by energy and perserverance, evea when.
handicapped with poverty and the
hardships that it brings in its train.
In no Other country in the world but
the United States could a yoang Man;
starting as Mr. Oliver did, aohieve such
results, and the story of his success
ought to- encourage every 'American boy
to exercise -the same indomitable ener-
gy and. determination that has made
Jim)* Oliver known throughout this
continent, and. gainedhina the respect
and confidence of every one who knows
him.
The occasion of the interview was a
recent gathering of the 'agents of the
Oliver plow at South Bend, when some
dozen representatives of the press were
in attendande, and it was in •answer to
their questions that the foliowin„e in-
cidents of an eventful career were elicit-
ed. Said one of the knights 6f the lead
pen cil :
" Mr. Oliver you are so well known
to the public, all over the country, by
your great invention and. your immense
factories and as being one of the fairest
and most honorable dealers, now why
c'an't you let ifs know something about
your career before you attained your
present success."
Mr. Oliver remonstrated.-- " P'shaw,
gentlemen, my career hag been such an
uneventful one that few Would care to
hear of it. My old friends know how
hard. a struggle I've had in the battle of
life and that is enough."
" Ah ! but you are known the svoild
over as a great inventor; most of them
have hard struggles and but few of them
the tenacity of purpose to achieve suc-
cess. Details of your life that might
seem uninteresting to yoU, will be read -
with as great avidity by the public, as
you have dbubtless read of Whitney,
Stephenson, and other great inventors.
Mr. -Colfax's 'admirable' speech gives
silent points of your career, but the
public would like tq have the story from
your own lips,"
Thus pressed, Mr. Oliver said:
"Well, gentlemen, to begin with, I was
born on the 28th day of August 1823, at
the family homestead of Whitehaugh
Lidisdale parish, Roxbiirgshire, Scot-
land. • While yet a mere boy my parents
decided to leave their native heather
and try their fortunes in the n.ew world,
and the year 1835 found*. located in
Seneca County, New York. I Was
there, soon after Our arrival,' compelled
to work away from home, the straiten-
-ed circumstances of my' parents for --
bidding my being a burden on their
already exhausted resources. I found
employment with a neighboring farmer
at the wages of fifty cents a week, and
I remained with, him till the fall of
't 1836, when the family came west and. I
' with them, and settled at Mishawaka.
I soon found work as a chore boy for
Mr. Philo Hurq, besides sawing wood
for him and two • other families, and
earned that winter $15. I was called
home, however, by my father's declin-
ing health, and remained there until
his death, which occurred in the fall
of 1837. I was then but 14' years old.
That winter and the one following I
was fortunate enough to have the op-
portunity of going to school to Mr., Geo.
C. 'Merrifield, in Mishawaka, and took
advantage -of it, and that, was all the
book learning I ever receivecl in this
country. In the summer of '38 I be-
came an apprentice to Mr. A. Sandi -
land,' who was building Fox thresh-
ing machines. The business proved a
failure, and the following year I went
to work on Mr. 0. Hurd's farm. From
there I went to work in a blast foundry
in Mishawaka, owned by the South
Bend Iron Works of that. day, and. sup-
erintended by Mr. Richard Inwood, who
is now a resident of this city. This
company wound up its affairs in 1840,
and now at the age' of 17 I was once
more thrown on my own resources.
I hired out to Capt. McMillan (brother
of a present resident of Mishawaka),
who was boating on the St. Joseph
river. A little while afterwards Capt.
McMillan failed, and. I lest not only my
time and work, but what little money
was coming to me. That fall took a
job of ditching to lay water pipes tor a
distillery, thenbuilding by Lee brothers,
of Mishawaka, and I centinued with
them at $15 a month (boarding myself)
until I could see a better opening,
ineantime learning the cooper's trade.
"While working for the Lees an in-
cident occurred which I have no doubt
had „,areat influence on my after career.
Scoteh ' Smith, an ecoentric charac-
ter, called at Mr. Lee's store one day to
sell a village lot and materials for
building a house, he wishing to invest
in a farm. I came in the. store while
he was conversing with Mr. Lee,
and the latter, pointing to me, said,
There's your customer ex-
claimed 'him? You are cer-
tainly joking. I kno* that boy, and he
is too pctor to buy anything.' 1 ob-
jected to the proposition, when r heard
it, in the strongest terms, explaining
how utterly impossible it was for me to
think of inve ting in real estate when
had -scarcely enough to buy food and.
clothing. M. Lee insisted, offering me •
pecuniary ai and advised me never
again to be illty of using the word
'impossible.' I finally consented ; the
house was hint; and after a Settlement
I found that though I had a house and
lot,it was mo e in name than in reality.
"About th s time, being 21 years old,
another inaident occurred, which above
VARM IN McKILLOP F.011 SALE. -For S
-2- the North part of Lots 8 and 9, Con. 13, c -
Kalov, containing 112 acres; there are about 80
oleared, well fenced, underdrained, and in a hi h
state of cultivation., the balance is well Umbel ed
with hardwood; good dwelling, new bank frapte
Darn 50x5fiawith stabling underneath, and cal or
outbuildings ; also a good young orehard and ale ty
or water. Is 10 miles from Brussels, 5 from aV 1 -
ton, and 12 from Seafortli, with good gravel ro ds -
to each. place; convenient to church and schoo s ;
will be sold as a -whole or intwo-parts. Apply to
_Walton P. 0. or to the proprietor on the pre
es. WILLIAM DYNES: 54
Tal OTEL FOR SALE. -For Sale or to Re t,
for a term of years, the Railway Hotel in llhe
Village of Dublin. This hotel is situated in the
most central and best business part of the
lege,: being adjoining the tailway station, the n w
thoplaailaganill, saw mill- and salt block,
also opposite the aerosol Messrs. Jeselih. Kidd. and
Thomas King. There are ten comfortable bed
rooms. upstairs,' besides sitting, dining, bar and
other rooms. -Alsolirat-class sheds and stabling,
andel" other necessary accommodations and con-
yeniencesa POSSeSS10.11 given 1st of April. Apply
personally to -JOHN mecoa NELL, Proprietor, or
to THOMAS -KING, Dublin. 580
FARM FOR- SALE. -The subscriber offers for
sale Lot 22, Con, 12 of the township of Stan-
ley,containing one hundred acres, 83 acres deal
ed and in; a good state of cultivation, and good
fences, balance 17 acres . good hardwood bush;
oac half of clearing seeded clown, there will be 13
acres of wheat put in this fall, there is about, 3
aeres, of a thriving °reheat1 on the premises and
a variety of fruit trees all now bearing. The farm
is well watered, a never failing creek- runs
through tile faxen, also two good wells, large bank
barn 30 by tie feet with good stabling ander-,
neath the barn, and a log dwelling house. The
luta is aituated within two an.d a. half mileset
,ehe village of Ilaytiela. For farther particulars
apply to S. McLEAN, proprietor on the premises
or to W. Connor, Beylield P. O. 679
_
_ -
• STOCK FOR SERVICE.
TO PIG BREEDERS. -The undersigned will
keep during the prceent station, on Lot 27,
Con. 4, MeElIlop, a Suffolk Boar. Terms, $1 per
sow, reiYable at the time of service, with the
privilege of returning if necessary, wiamati
J. GRIEVE. ' 578
TO PIG BREEDERS. -The -undersigned will
▪ keep for the improvement of stock during
the present aeasen,_ on Lot 2, Con. 10, H. 11. S.,
Tuekersmith, a. Thorough. Bred Suffolk Boer.
This pig took the first prize at Seafortb., and ,is
one of the beet in the county. TERMS. -One
dollar, to be paid at the time of service, with the -
privilege of returning if necessary. ADEXAN-
DER YULE. 572
,
•
11
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, JANUARY 31, 1879.
all others made it elf felt through my
after career. I w oed and wed tt e One
whom I considere thebest and pretti-
est of all the pret y girls in Mishawaka,
year have passed
of which this noble
sympathized and
troubles and rejoiced
cess, 1 can truly say
e crowning success of
r to my wife. After
house being rented,
low workman for a
h he had built on the
n some land belong-
ies. I spent $1.8 in
y wife borrowed a
rag carpet for our
ee visited us after
and as he looked
mark I shall never
enced life,' sad he,
ay end in a hovel;
you cOmmenced 'fe in a hovel ; you
will end it in a 1 ansion.' God bless
him He was oi e of nature's noble-
men.Aith.ough have lived iu better
houses since then I often look back to
that time as the appiest of my lie.
«1:n 1845 the c opering business was
very dull and I was anxious to try
something at w ich I could _make a
better living. I nally had an offer to
learn the moulde '8 trade. I liked it
from the start a d got along so well
that in, a short tis e I gained the repu-
tation among my mployers and fellow
workmen of bein a good one. In 1853
my employers -ti e St. Joseph Iron
Company - got large contract for
making cast cha s for the Michigan
Central road, to b used. -on the track
between Niles an Buffalo. The work
was very heavy a id laborious, so much
so ta fast, that tl e company found it
almost impossible to get them made.
At this juucture r. John H. Orr, presi-
dent of the comp uy, and a perfect gen-
tleman in social •r business nitercourse,
offered mo the co Arad, stating bis be-
lief that I was th most likely to make
a success. I co sidered this a good
compliment, as ti e company had many
good men at wor . I took the job and
did make a succ ss of it. I finished,
my first 100 tons in 4 months. With
my helper ' 1 noulded every flask
an( poured eve y pound of iron,
mac e some moue • on this job, ae well
as sn others that ollowed.
" In 1fif51 I sold my home and )ought
a b titer one. I c ntinued to work for
the St. 'Joseph on Compan until
185 , when they old out their bu Mess,
an' although I fegretted this, aving
for u ed very stro attachments •or its
me s bers, and sarticularly its presi-
den , Mr. J. H. rr, it gave me in op -
p0 unity to put o it practical test a
pro ect which h a been long (11 my
mi • d, and abou ;vhich I ha built
ma iy an air cast e. This was nothing
mo e nor less tha i the manufacture of
plo vs on amy o n account. a t this
timt the pow tra e was control ed by
Mr. A, Outran a d Mr. Robert Nicer
(w o was after yards elected 'ounty
tre sure* and etween them there
wa considerable competition- ore so
fro 1 the fact the, both made go d im-
ple nents. Com $etition, howev r, did
not dampen my rdor, so, after isitiug
Wi cousin with view of loca ing, I
fin lly settled upi n South Bend s the
mo t desirable slace. In co pany
wit a fellow wo man (who so n got
dis atisfied and s ld out) we re ted a
hal' interest fro e Messrs. Ira F x. and
A. arab, in the' 1 foundry and achine
sho , with the u derstanding th it Mr.
La Of b should col duet the busi ess as
She representative of Fox as Lam.. An
invsicingof the sleek showed th 5 my
sha e of it to be •aid for amou ted to
exa tly 580.
We were no fairly lam° ed. in
bus'ness and I h d accomplishe a part
of •y long cher shed idea, ye very
sod found out it was not all gl ry do-
bus'ness for ones;f. True, we id all
of our own work, but, at the bes , that
wa not much. Our casts r n but
and now, after 3;
. away, through all
little woman ha
cheered me in my
with me in my su
Shat choice was t
ally life. All hon
marrying, my ow
I paid $12 to a fe
small shanty whi
bank of the river
iug to eastern par
improvements.
loom and made it
new home. Mr.
we were settled,
aronnd, made a r
forgst. I coran
in mansion • I
IS
•
SI
thr e heats a we k, and only amaunted
to om 1,500 -pounds to one ton. Our
mo ey was soon exhausted, a d our
sur ounding not b iug of that
cha acter to indu e.capitalids to nvest,
we ere truly in n unenviable s ate of
aff irs, when to c own all our isfor- •
Sun's, a tremencl ms freshet swe t the
das away and flooded the f rnace.
Th s put an effec ual stop to a work°
for he time bein , but we soon had a
hor e power secu ed and kept d ina a
litt e until thelye ir following, '56, when
the -St. joseph. h tel was built, a d we
sec ed the cont ac't for the c lumns
an window weig ts of that str cture.
We found it of li tle value to us-, as we
ha no means to •uy stock to fill it. In
thi dilemma, r. M. Augustine, a
wo thy farmer, f und us and off red to
loa us MO. H took the firnhl note
(no 1 very banls-.ab e paper, by theI way),
an I am glad to say he got his money
wh n it was due.
. "By this time e had come o the
COn lusion that business inn 5 be
sou slit outside of SoutlyBend, 40 or 50
ben g the annut 1 aggregate of plows
sol here. To t is end'1 bo ght a
was an at a sale, ook one horse on it
deb ,-got trusted. for another a d th
her ess, and thu equipped I , tarte
out to locate age cies. I found it u
hill work, deliver ug all my plo s and
rep irs personall3 •, still I kept at it,
and by dint of h d labor very so n bad
80 acancies estab shed within a radius
of 5 miles. We orked hard a d did
all n our power a make it pay, et the
cos of delivery ind the comm Ssions
pai to agents lef our margins pro.
fits very small in eed.
About this ti e we saw an pen-
iug in the wago -skein busine s and
det rmined to in nufacture tha 1class
of oods. We carried it A for
sev ral years, ma sing a great ccess
of i and running he business up to 130
sets per day.
" n 1870 'Mr. °Kenzie, vie -presi-
den of the Sing factory, asked e to
ent rtain a propo ition to menu acture
sew ng machine 02 stings. ' Wo c me to
11
IS
t" I
an agreement and for three years made
thousands of sets of castings at a profit
to ourselves and the Singer corapany.
Owing to the great increase in our
plow business, we were eventually
obliged to give up the manufacture of
skeins and sewing machine castings and
devote our whole facilities to the maii-
ufaotiure of plows.
"Stili, as all these years went by I
never ceased. thinking and studying
over the one great object of my life, the
realization of which was my highest
ambition. This was the production of
complete chilled plow,' au imple-
ment to produce which fortunes had
been unsuccessfully spent during the 25
years previous. Nothing daunted I
determined to solve the mystery.
When I announced my determination
people held up their hands in admoni-
tory horror and regarded me with feel-
ings of astonishment not unmixed with
contempt, which latter they were free to
express. Plow makers who had. spent
years in experimenting and abandoned
the project of a complete chilled plow
as impossible, advised me not to under-
take it. Those who had aided me with
money and influence forsook me, and. I
was classed with the fools who pursue
the fallacy of perpetual motion. Noth-
ing daunted, although feeling keenly the
cuts of former. friends, I determined to
succeed. Day and night, for years I
thought of nothing else and made every-
thing else bend to this one great object
of my life. Since the inteoduction of
my chilled plow it has atotbeen a ques-
tion of how many we could sell, but how
many -we could make. In 1877 we sold.
60,000. From 1871 to 1876 inclusive
our sales have doubled annually, and
we have now upwards of 250,000 plows
in the hands of farmers of this country.
It is unneceesary for me to say any-
thing about the satisfaction they are
giving. The demand for them shows
that."---Miclagan Farmer. ,
Canada. t;
-The Halifax poor house contains 500
inmates.
-Hay sells as low as 58 per ton in
Belleville.
-An amateur skated. five miles in
25 minutes at Brockville the other
day.
-Amin in Galt is turning out 200
barrels of flour daily, and it is al shipped
to Glasgow direct.
-ANorth Dumfries farmer, Mr .Alex.
Barrie, has 125 acres of fall wheat una
der crop thisyear.
- Mr. D. E. Cameron has -been ap-
pointed Treasurer of Lucknow, in place
of G. J.{ Burgess " levanted."
-Several bogus $5 bills on the bank
of Commerce were circulated by strang-
ers in Waterloo village one day last week.
•--Harry Rudaford„ a young farmer
living near Odessa, Ont., is reported to
have fallen heir to a fortune of $64,-
000.
- Miss Maggie Moses, a Mohawk girl,
in her teens, was weighed at Mill. Point
a few days ago and registered 332
pounds,
- Hoch elaga, one of Montreal's
suberbe, boasts a lamplighter who is
a J. P., being among those recently
created.
-It is said that the Prince of Wales
is under promise to visit Ottawa during
She tenancy of the present occupants of
Rideau Hall.
-A gentleman in Montreal has been
commissioned to purchase 2,000 Cana-
dian horses for the French army, so it
is reported.
-The youngest son of F. Broughton,
Esq., manager of the Great Western
Railway, died. ou Tuesday morning last
week, at Hamilton:
- Rev-. M. Dimmick, of Dresden, has
been offered a salary of $1,200 and $2.56
a day for expenses, to make a tour
threugh.•the Western. States.
-N. i. Clark, who has officiated in
the TeesWater post office for the last
three years, left that place for Manitoba,
where he will remain until spring.
. -A new Court af the Independent
Order of Foresters has been instituted
at Manitoba. This institution is now
represented in every Province in - Can-
ada.
-Mrs. Blankey, ,the only sister of
Hon. Dr. Tupper, died at the residence
of her brother, Dr. N. Tupper, Amherst,
Nova Scotia, on Wednesday of last
week.
-Mr. Robert Carter, oae of the old-
est hotel keepers in Loadon, and a
prominent Orangeman, died on Thurs-
day of last week after a lingering ill-
ness.
-Only about 9,000 names out of the
30,000 of ratepayers of Montreal appear
on the voters' list this year, the re-
mainder having failed to pay their taxes
before the 1st of January.
--2-A‘bogus commercial traveller, who
represented himself as taking orders
for cheap turpentine, got a draft out of
a Pembroke carriagemakerfor .570, and
then left for parts unknown.
-A young man named Edward
Schooley, -Who was much respected,
was killed by a, falling tree while chop-
ping in the woods near Humberstone,
Ont., on Tuesday of last week.
tfs'-Last September a little girl of Mr.
Lewis Weaver's, of Burford, swallowed
a pin. The child has been ailing ever
since, gradually wasting away. She
died last week and. was buried on Sat-
urday.
-Wm. Palmer Holston, a workman
at Dewolfe's carriage factory, Halifax,
Nova Scotia, fainted while at work last
Friday evening. He was conveyed
home, and died in a.n hour. He had
been for thirty years a local preacher
in connection with the Methodist
Church.
-Counterfeit 51 bills on the Do-
minion Beak are in circulation through
Canada, and they are said. to be of a
most perfect kind. The following de-
fects are described: The printing is
blacker than it should be, as though too
much ink were used; the shading un-
der the words "Dominion of 'Canada"
is imperfect and scratched looking;
She lathe work on the ends of the bor-
der and on the back is poor; and the
number of the bill, which -is print d in
red, is in smaller type thansin the gen-
uine article.
.-Charles Taylor, of Montreal, hal-
lenges any man in Canada or the 1 nit
ed States to skate 10 or 20 mil 8on
-
Scugog Lake for any sum from $20 to
$500.
-One day last week Mr. fohn
Thompson, of the 21st concessioi of
West Williams, while out him ug,
killed two red foxes, after a long
chase.
-A. monitor has been engaged 5. as-
sist in teaching a school in the t van -
ship of Blandford, at a salary of 4 00 a
year. He devotes his whole ti is e to
teaching.
-A farm on Sprague's road, near
Galt, has been sold by Mr. Thomas
Oliver to Mr. George Hall for $50 per
acre. The total will reach some hing
over $8,000.
-The farmers in the vicinity o 1 Ot-
tawa have established a market just
outside the city limits. This step has
been brought about by the city le ying
high market tolls.
-Whiskey Straight is the name of a
dog, at Ailsa Craig. his mother ew
badger -without help -out of it btrrel,
before leaving England. and, she w ighs
only sixteen pounds.
. -A large meeting of licensed vicjtual-
lors -was held at Toronto recent1Yj and
a motion pasSedpledging them Ives
not to deal with wholesale men who
supply illicit groggeries.
-It is said that Mr. P. Redpath, the
extensive sugar refiner, has ret rned
from England with the view of resum-
ing buisness in Montreal on th re-
adjustment of the tariff.
-The wood. yard. buildings of Mr.
Fairgrieves, London, were destroy & by
fire on Saturday night. Five h rses,
which were in a stable connected with
She buildings, were destroyed.
-Last -week Mr. Lauchlin Mc ean,
of Minto, purchased. ,from Mr. W. F.
Wilson, of Harriston, a saw mili and
eight hundred acres of land, together
with a large timber limit, for 518,000.
-Aldborough township councillors,
county of Elgin, are conscientious.
They have reduced their indemnity from
$2 to $1 50 per day, and abolished the
mileage allowante of 10 cents per Mile.
-The License Inspector of the city
of Toronto has ft female whiskeY in-
former in his employ. She has
a,ppeared as a witness in se eral
cases in -which convictions have beeu
recorded.
--Mr. Charles Ford, of Montre
cently wrote the Lord's Prayer
piece of card board, in the space
pied by a ten cent piece, each
being well formed and not the
blurred.
-The watchman of a Quebec'are-
house resigned his position becaus , as
he asserted, his predecessor, wh re-
cently died, visited the place avery
night, blew out the light, and then laid
down at his feet.
-The curriculum of studies is 110 be
augmented in the Galt Collegiat In-
stitute. According to the local pa, er a
Professor of dancing has been pro ised
a large glass to be conducted in co ec-
tion with the Institute.
-Mrs. Fraser, wife of the Ree e of
Teeswater, has been suffering severely
with cancer in the breast. Last week
& successful operation was performed
by two local doctors', and hopes are
entertained of Mrs. Fraser's recovery.
-Four Ayr curlers .challengel any
four Ontario curlers to a fri ndly
match, for a barrel of flour, the win-
ners to apply the flonr to cbariftable
purposes. The match to be p1ay9d at
Galt, Ayr or Paris. Address, Wm.
Hilborn, Ayr Post Office. „
-On Saturday night, Jan. 18th, a
barn belonging to Mr. Thos. Robinson,
of Parkhill, on the town line of West
Williams and McGillivray, was tete:11y
destroyed. All his harvest toelS and.
the season's grain crops were destrbyed.
Slight insurance. Thought to be the
work of an incendiary.
- A Mrs. McIllear, who is ove 102
81
,
118
CCU-
etter
least.
•
years old, is residing in Montreal.
is a native of Ireland, but has liv
that city for 40 years, having gone
in 1834 with her children and g
children. She is residing wit
daughter and, grand -daughter, who are
widows as well as the ceutenarian her-
self.
1 -An old Custom House officer, at
Quebec,named. Gardner fell dead in a
pew ha the Basilica on Wednesday
morning last week, while attendinlg the
'funeral of the late Jesuit father, Pere
Huygens. There was just`time to con-
vey him into the sacristy and aditis-
ter the la.st rites of the Church efore
life was extinct.
-The townof Uornwall has. derred
to give a bonus of $10,000 towa s a
, s
new enterprise, namely, the erectien of
a cotton mill in that place. Messrs.
Gault Brothers et Co., of Montreal, are
to expend -some $200,000 in the erec-
tion of 'suet' it mill. It Will be re-'
memberedthat some three years a.go an
extensive cotton mill built there' was
destroyed by fire. ' - '
- Last week, while Messrs. Chas. and
James Hayes were chopping i- the
woods, on their farm, on the 18th con-
cession, West Williams, - Mr. Chas.
Hayes accidentally struck his eibow
against the edge of an axe in his
brother's hand, who was *running to-
wards him, inflicting a very severe
wound, which will very likely permane
ently disable him.
-According to the Belleville papers
there is an epidemic among the horses
in that section. It takes the form of
scratches, the leg s -welling and craSking
in the heel, in some. cases the hoof' sep-
arating from the foot. It appears to be
very prevalent an.d's of a malignant
character. One veterinary surgeon has
had as many as 20 cases a day. Parties
who have horses -that are affected re-
quire to be careful in handling them,
as several individuale have been poison -
She
d in
here
and -
her
,
ed by the virus from the wounds, their
arras swelling to an enormous size.
Horse owners in that section of the
country had better be on the lookout
for this latest visitation.
-Last week Mr. Joseph Vance, of
East Zona, shot a very fine specietten
of the baldheaded eagle. The bird
weighed eleven pounds, and measured
seven feet four inches across the wings.
It is now in the bands of the taxidermist.
-At a public entertainment near
Ottawa recently, a youthful elocution-
ist indiscreetly chose the American
"Declaration of Independence" as his
theme. He hurriedout the back door
amid a shower of ink bottles and cow
hide boots. -
-A bee keeper near Kingston had
last spring ten hives of bees -this fall
he has thirty-one. The product of
these was 2,800 pounds of beautiful
honey, leaving 600 pounds in the hives
for winter consumption ; he extracted.
2,200 lbs. for use or sale.
-The statement that the Rev. W.
F. Checkley, of St. Paul's Church, To-
ronto, died from starvation, is contra-
dicted by a brother of the late clergy-
man, who says that the whole account
is utterly untrue, and that his brother
had 41,200 a year instead of $400, as re-
ported.
-The wernan.e
Christian Temper-
ance Association of Oshawa have cir-
culated a petition praying that the
billiard lieense be fixed at 5300. This
is done because it is held that the coun-
cil has not power to prohibit such sa-
loons, and so high afee will, practically,
be prohibition.
-There is a youna lady in Port Hope
who has appeared' before the public,
kindly favoring them with illustrations
of her singing powers, no less than six-
teen times:during one week. Every time.
her delighted listeners demand more.
Such continual exercise must be it great
'strain on the vocal chords.
-One of the Mennonite gills at Pem-
bina, having ran away to Texas with a
soldier, and there marriecl him, all the
Mennonite young men and women in
Manitoba were ordered home on the
first day of the new year, the elders
fearing that others of the faith may be-
come similarly demoralized.
-A Harriston coroner has received '
from Professor Ellis, of Toronto, an ac-
count of the analysis of the stomach
and its contents of the late Jane
Knowles, _ who died very suddenly in
Palmerston a couple of months ago.
The Professor says he found strychnine
in both the parts sent to him. .
-Last Friday evening, Lakeview
House, near Upter Grove, Ontario
county, was discovered to be on fire in
the basement, which was soon beyond.
all control, and the building was com-
pletely consumed, including anew $1,-
000 piano. Comparatively nothing was -
saved. Loss, $15,000. No insurance.
-The other day Mr. John Martin, of
Blenheim, met :with a sad. accident.
He was in the woods fora load of 700a,
when his load upset, burying the young
man beneath, and. fracturing his leg so
that the bones protruded through the
flesh. He was alone and not able to
release himself for it long time. Under
medical care he is _slowly improving.
-Mr. Andrew Ross; of Nairn, met
with a serious accident lately. He was
•-maharnessing one of his horses, -when
the animal kicked him in the face,
fairly demolishing his nose and. smash-
ing his face badly. The blow knocked
him down and. the'vicious animal
trampled. .on him, inflicting further
serious injury. It is thought that he
will recover, but he -will be disfigured
for. ithy -
Ladies' College is in a
flouriShing condition. The number of
pupils is constantly increasing, and the
general health was never better. There
are now eighty boarders in the institu-
tion, being the largest number since its
establishment. Financially the college
is on a most satisfactory basis, and the
facilities for a liberal education a,re
equal to those to be found in any sim-
ilar school on the continent.
-The horse trade at' Montreal is
svery brisk at present, owing to the de-
mand. kr shipment to the -United
States. Last Wednesday ninety-flVe
horses, costing $7,482.25, were sent
across the lines from that city. Same
fifteen or sixteen choice French Cana-
dian horses have been bought by
Messrs. Ross & BenSon, of Winnipeg,
who are now in Montreal purchasing
two car loads of horses to take to MIMI-
Oba. 1
, -A collieion occurred on the Levis
and. Kennebec ; railway near St. An-
sel/fie station, Rrovince of Quebec on
Thursday at no -,,n, between a passenger
train and an engine that was opening
She road. T1a9 second class., ear on
the passenger train was telescoped by a
platform ear, a d one passenger, named
J. B. Lailamm , was instantly killed.
Dr. Morisset,. 4 St Henedine, had his
leg cut ofCand another passenger was
badly hurt. One of the engines was
smashed, but the other received. very
little damage. _
-A letter was received at Ottawa,
the other day, from Bishop Duhamel.
He states that he will leave Rome
February 3rd, Paris February 20th, and
Liverpool March 61Ih. He will prob-
ably arrive in ttawa about the 17th of
She same month. He reports with
eminent satisfaction that in his audi-
ences with His Holiness th.e, Pope and
the Cardinals of different Congregations
many enquiries , were made by His
Holiness and their Eminence tOuching
She geography of --Canada, its system of
civil government and public works, and
the manners .and customs of its people.
The splendid iaps csf the D0111113i011
which he had br�ught with him were
carefully studield, and. elicited their as-
tonishment at lhe extent of our terri-
tory and its va ions and. important re-
sources, although they had. already far
more general knowledge of this country
than is enjoyedi by most of the public
men in England. Pope Leo 'WIT., like
his great predecessor, is deeply inter-
IVIcLEAN BROS., Publishers.
$1.50 a Year, in Advance.
ested. M the religious education of vouth.,
and no information concerning this dio-
cese pleased bim snore than the success
of its college and numerous acadenaies
"-a scii:ell-Its-
Anowt.). boot -black in Lon-
don, having observed the annual state-
ments of loan societies, insurance com-
panies, and so on, determined to 'give
the public some statistics relating to
his own affairs. Wherefore he has
compiled the following ; Paid-up capi-
tal, 34 cents; surplus, 6 cents, number
of " blacks " during 1878, 752, cash lost
on street, $1.20 ; number of fights, 28,
number of victories, 27; present liar
bilities, 2 cents; dividends to stock-
holders, 000.
-An application came b▪ efore the
Adelaide township Council at it re-
cent meeting which forms thebasis of it
good story. A pound keeper in the
township had a strayed. horse in pound.
A sale was advertised, and the animal
knocked down to the pound keeper him-
self, as the highest bidder, for $5. The
pound keeper then made application to
the council to be paid. $2.„50 as expenses
-the cost of keeping the horse over the
sum realized. The Council, good'na-
tilted souls that they were, paid 'the
cid-II-lair. Paul Huffman, Sr., one of the
earliest settlers in Burford, Brant
-comity, and may justly be called one of
Burford's pioneers, was found dead in
his bed Tuesday morning, last week.
He retired as usual the night before,
and when a member of the family
called at 1118 room at a late hour in the
morning, he was found dead, 'While
never taking any very active part in
politics, he voted. with the Conserva-
tive party. At the time of his demise
he was residing with his Bon, Paul
ELuffinan, Jr., at Northfield Centre. He
was in his 77th year.
l',2111 Tuesday evening, 14th inst., at
his late residence, let concession,
Huron„ near Amberley, Andrew Mor-
ton, aged. 79 years, died very suddenly.
He was a native of Ireland, but had
made Canada • his home for a great
number of years. 'He sdtled in the
township of Hurn in the year 1853,
and was consequently 0310 of the first
settlers. His death was sudden.; he -
having partaken of slipper as usual, •
and had taken. up -a paper to read,when. -
he leaned his head upon the table and
passed away, apparently without pain.
-s-On Saturday, the 18th inst., an. In-
dian named. Carpeuter, residing on -the
Brant Reserve, brought a load of wood.
into Caledonia for sale, and in the after-
noon succeeded. in selling it to a man.
named. Smith, residing on. the Huron.
and Port.Dover Railroad, near McKen-
zie's bridge. A dispute took place be-
tween the parties as to the quality of
the wood, -which became very excited.
Spiith at last became so excited that he
seized a handspike which was lying in
the sleigh and striking the Indian over
the head. inflicted a wound which on
Monday resulted. fatally.
--=The death is announced. of Col.
Perley, of Burford, which took place at
his residence on Sunday last. The de-
ceased. gentleman was 82 years of age.
He was born in New Brunswick, and.
camp to this section of the conntry at a
very early age, being for about 77 years
a resident therein, living Brat at An -
caster, from there removing to the
county of Norfolk, and came to Burford
in 1832, where he has lived ever since:
He served in the war of 1812 and also
in the rebellion of 1837. The Colonel
was a. staunch Coneervative. Ile is
deeply regretted. by all who knew him.
-On Tuesday of last week a sad af-
fair occurred in the township Som-
bre. On the day in question. Mr. Chas.
Seltnan took down his gun with the in-
tention of shooting a wood -pecker,
which was sitting 031 the wood -shed.
He went out at the front door -after
warning his little boy, aged about five
years, not to go out on any aecount.
The boy, however., nealected the warn-
ing, went out by a baa door, and came ,
rdght inthe way of the shot as his
father fired. The charge lodged in the
side of his head, and the poor' lad. only
lived for about two hours. His father a
is naturally almost distracted over the
sad affair.
-Respecting A.Id. Cieudenning, of
Montreal, who last week left the
city, leaving his business in trouble,
it is stated. that IsSa. Clendertning has
returned. to the city. One of the credi-
tors states that the estate 'will be re-
turned to Air. Glendenning, and that
the business will go on as usual, for,
he a,aas, the west end can't afford. to
lose Clendenning. The elosing ef the a
. foundry would be as bad to them as if
the Bank of Montreal closed. up. There
world be two hundred men thrown out
of employment, and a velyhealthy busi-
ness stopped," He also stated. that a
private meeting of the creditors would
be held, and -that Mr. 01-endexming
should have time or funds, or anything
he needed.
---Mr . Lyons, it farmer in the town-
ship Loughboro, Frontenac catinty, had
it tussle with a bear the other Saturday
night. About 8.30 on the evening in
questionMr. Lyons went out into the
barn to attend to his horses. While
on his way he heard it commotion in
She building, and. upon proceeding to it
found a bear making havoc among the .
calves. As he stepped into the barn,
with s, lamp in his hand, the bear made
a spring at him, taking him by sura
prise, but he retained his presence of
mind. He grappled with the bear, sma
after a short and. desperate struggle
gained the victory, but not before his
clothes had been torn into shreds, and
his person well scratched by the am-
mal's claws. Mr. Lyoas says Shat he
only gained the advantage by choldmg.
the bear. It was about two years old
and in prime condition. This as the
second. time Mr. Lyons has had to
grapple with wild animals, His first-
eircounter was about twelve year; ago,
when he had a " close -call" while ever -
coming a wolf, and his bands still bear
theMarks of the tussle.