The Huron Expositor, 1879-01-03, Page 11
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T W ELFTH Y
WHOLE NUMBER, 578.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY; JANUARY 3, 1879.
REAL ESTATE FOR SALE.
FOR SALE.--7Tha subscriber has for sale a 50
acre tot in the township of McKillop, County of
Huron., 20 acres are cleared and -the balance well
timbered with beech and maple. The property
will be sold pheap. Apply to JASalt. BENSON,
Solicitor, Seaforth, Ont. 517 -
nnoICE FARM FOR SALE -Being Lot 4,
Cou. 7, Hallett, County of Huren; 100 acres;
80 cleared, well underdrained, and in a good state
of cultivation; buildings convenient and good;
terms easy. For further partichlars apply to
Messrs. Mc CAUG Y HOLMES"ED, Seaforth,
or on the premises to WM. E. COL WELL -Con-
stance P. 0. 565
ATALUAI3LE FARM FOR SAI
the east half of Lot No. 4, Co
Tnekersmith, County' of Huron, co
acres, 3i toilei from the .Town of
convenient to school. The land
best quality. For farther partic
JAMES PICK hRD, opposite the p
Egmteadville P. 0.
_
WARM FOR SALL:a-For Sale, L
Hallett, containing 100 acres, 8
°leered and free from. stumps. Th
dwelling house with stone cellar un
frtune barn and stable. Plenty 'of
Sale,
. 4, H. R. S.,
.sistling of 50
Seaforth, and
s of the very
lars apply to
emises, or to
524
t 14, Con. 7,
of which are
re is a frame
erneatholso
ood. water and
a small orchard. Is within six an a -half miles
of Clinton andabout 9 miles from eaforth. Ate
ply at THE EXPOSITOR Office, Se orth: 528
FARM FOR SALE. -For Sale, ot Il, Con. 3,
H. R. S., Tuckersmith, con -tai ing 50 acres,
about 40 of which are cleared, well fenced and
under good cultivation. No buildings. Is within
one mile and a hall of Seaforth, on the Grand
Trunk, and & miles from. Kippen en the Great
Western. A good gravel road leading to each
place. Apply to C. R. VANEGMOND, Egmond-
575*
TTOUSE
AND LOT FOR. SALE. -For • Sale, a
-1-A` frame dwelling house and one-fifth acre of
land. Th.e property is situated opposite the resi-
dence of S. G. MeCaughey, Esq., and is very pleas-
antly located. The house is convenient and corn-
fortable. A good Well and cellar. The lot is a
aDrner tot, and has in it a few choice bearing fruit
tees. This property will be sold cheap. Apply
to the proprietor, .TOHN ATKINSON. 560
WARM FOB SALE. -That well-known and fine-
ly situated ftarra, Lot 1, Con. 1, Hallett, in the
County of Huron, containing 100 acres, 90 of
which are cleared; there are two iraine dwelling
houses, barn, horse stable, (sow stable; sheep -house
and driving house; also orchard and abundance of
water. The farm is situated two miles from the
Town of Seaforth, on the Huron Road. For full
particulars apply to McCAUGat I4Y & HOLME-
STED, Seaforth, or to SIMON YOUNG, proprie-
tor, on the premises.. 553-4x
WA.RM FOR SALE. -For Sale, that most desir-
able farm'being Lot Cott. 6, in the town-
ship of Hallett, situated ij miles from Kinburu,
and 6 itales from Seaforth. There are excellent
buildings on the premises, including a first-class
stone house, two storey, 30 by 40 feet. A spring
creek runs through the farm; good orchard, good
fences, and'the land in an excellent state of cul-
tivation. Apply on the premises to JAMES MO
MICHAEL,_or to MR. JAMES H. BENSON, Seat
forth. 562
pROPERTY VOR SALE. -For Sal e, Lot 11,
1- Con 16, Grey ; West half of Lot 29, °MI 6
with cheese factoty complete; Lot 14, Co. 6
and south half of Lots 16 and 17, Con. 5, town
ship of Morris • Lot 22, Con. B, and Lot 28, Con!
13, township alio wick, all good improved lanais,
together with several 50 acre farms in Greyand
Morris, and houses and lots and amulet lets In
the village of Brussels. Piices low, terms easy,
and title good. Apply to 4OHN LECKIE, Brus-
sels. ' 574
'VALUABLE FARM FOR SALE. -For Sale,
Lot 11, Con. 8, H. R. S., Tuckersanith, con-
taining 100 acres, 90 of which are cleared and in
a good state of etiltivation, being well underdrain-
ed, the balance is good hardwood bush. Good
stone house,frame barn and stables ; well watered,
and good hearing orchard. Is `situated about 5
miles from Seaforth and Brucefield, and. 31 from
Kippen. Sehool close by, and all other conveni-
ences. For further particulars apply to DAVID
BIOCiRE, on the premises, or to Egmondville
2.0. 543
VALUABLE FARM FOR SALE. -For Sale the
west half of Lot 27, Con. 3, MelCillop, con-
•adning 50 acres, known as the Daigle estate. This
• arm is situated within one mile and a quarter of
Seaforth. The land is of the choicest quality.
There is a handsome residence and good outbuild-
ings. The fermis well planted with fruit and or-
namental trees,: is in excellent order, and -well
fenced. It is admirably suited for a retired. gen-
tilaEuan,„ a dairy -man, Or market gardener. • Terms
easy. This property must be sold at once. Apply
to A. STRONG, Seaforth. - 539 .
FARM FOR SALE. -For Sale, Lot 9, -Con. 2;
i Stanley, containing 100 acres, 80 of which
are °leered, well fenced, free of stumps, and in
a good. state of cultivation, A never failing well
of water on the farm, also a good young orchard,
good frame barn and stable 40 x 60, also a frame
honse. On a good gravel road, within 2i miles of
Brneefield, and. 81- miles from Seaforth. Con-
venient to schools churches &c. This is One of
the best farms in the count& of Huron, and will
bo sold cheap. For partieulars apply to the pro-
prietor on the premises or to Bracefield P. 0.
COLIN SMITH, Proprietor. . 576x4
FARMS F011 SALE. -For Sale, 'two splendid
farms in Usborne, Huron County, being Lot
31, Con. 3, containing 100 acres, 85 cleared, dis-
tant from Exeter or Honsall 4 miles hasgood
brick house and good out -buildings. Alse South
half of Lot 32, Con. 1, London Road, distant from
Exeter 3 miles, and from Hensall 24 mile, (both
stations on the London, Huron and Bruce Rail:
way), go od frarea house and good outbuildings.
Both farms ale well fenced, well watered, have
splendid orchar ds, and are convenient to school
house and churches. For particulars apply on
Lot 31 to RUSSELL J. ROSS, or to Rodgex•ville
P. 0. 5744
FARM IN McKILLOP FOR SALE. -For Sale,
the North. part of Lots 8 ancl 9, Con. 13, Mc-
Killop, containing 112 acres; there are about 80
cleared, well fenced, underdrained, and in a high
state of cultivation, the balance is well timbered
with. hardwood • good dwelling, new bank frame
.uarn 50x56, with stabling underneath, and other
ontbuildings ; also a good young orchaiffancl plenty
of water. Is 10 miles from Brussels, 5 from Wal-
ton., and 12 from Seaforth, with good gravel roads
to each place; convenient to church and schools ;
will be sold as a whole or in two parts. Apply to
Walton P. 0. or to the proprietor on the pram -
ea. WILLIAM DYNES. 547::
prem-
-
EOR--SAL-E.-The subscriber offers for
sale, Lot 22, (Jon. 12 of the township of Stan-
ley, containing one hundred acres, 83 acres clone
cal and. in a good state of cultivation, and good.
fences, Wane.17 acres good hardwood bush;
one half of clearing seeded down, there will be 13
acres of wheat put in this fall, there is about 3
sexes of a thriving orchard on the premises and
a vat iety of fruit trees all now hearing, The farra
is well watered, a never failing creek runs
through the farm, also two good wells; large bank
barn 36 by 60 feet with good stabling under-
neath the barn, haat a log dwelling house. The
farm is situated within two and a half miles of
the 'village of Mayfield. For further partieultns
apply to S. MeLEAN, proprietor on the premises
or to W. Connor, Baylield P. 0. 672
_
LARGE FARM FOR SALE. -For Sale, East
hall of Lot 4 and Lot 3, Con. 13, Hullett, con-
taining 225 acres of land, 180 acres cleated an&
nearly free from ,st amps, the hal eine is heavily
timbered with beech, maple, elm and basswood,
and is first-class, not having been culled ; there
are 65 acres in fall wheat, 80 acres newly seeded
down and is a good catch; theland is of the finest
quality, being, a rich clayloata • the land lays a
little rolling, bat not hilly • is watered by a
never failing spring croak; there are three and a
half a.cres of a young orchard, with apples, pears,
Plains, peaches and cherries Past beginning to
bear; the buildings are largo and commodious;
the bora is 58x60, and is nearly new; the driving
house and stable is 40160, and is also new; the
house is a.larfae two-story franae, with good stone -
collars under the whole building, and is filled be-
tween studding with lime and gravel ; the farm is
situated 10 miles from Seaforth, 12 from Clinton
and 6, from Londesborough ; there is a good gravel
road from the place' to all the shove markets;
there is a school hei . ae and post office within half
a ; a good part of -the purehase =May can
remain on mortgage long enough to make it ont
of the place. THOMAS ATKINSON, Harlook
POSt Office. 567
MAGNIFICENT LAND
•STEALING.
-
HOW A CUNNING ENGLISH SOLIOTOR
STOLE' TEN TIMES AS MUCH OUT OP AN
ESTATE ASaTHERE WAS IN IT -HOW THE
LAND LAWS OF ENGLAND OPEN A DOOR
FORFRAUD-CURIOSITIES OF THE BRIT -
ISE CRIMINAL LAW.
LONDON, Eng., Nov. 3O,]878.
In 1867 a solicitor named Frederick
Dinasdal, a man of good , rofessional
and social standing, was e4iployed to
negotiate &loan of £25,000 o ain estate
near Croydon, to enable thd owner to
build a numher of villas. Dimsdale
was solicitor for the mortgagee, and the
title deeds were left with him for safe
keeping. Twenty-nine very handsome
villas were built, but before they could
be rented the owner failed, and the
estate was in great confusion. Dims -
dare then stepped forward, bought . the
equity of redemption for £5,000, agree-
ing to carry the mortgage and. pay in-
terest, extietly as if he were the origin-
al owner. He could not retain posses-
sion of the title -deeds, of course, but he
had the right to the management of
the estate, and he collected the rents
from the tenants. His plan hadi been
well arranged in advance, and instead
of- giviug up the real deeds, he hlanded
over forged copies. These were very
skilfully executed, but apparently be
was so completely trusted that there
was little or no examination of them:
There being no records of any of these
transactions, Dinasdalewap now, to all
intents and purposes, the absolute
owner in fee -simple of an estate worth
about £30,000, wholly unencumbered,
since .he held the title -deeds thereto.
Most men would have been satisfied to
have sold the prOperty- Outright for its
cash value and eecaped with 9, booty of
about £25,000; but Dimsdale had evi-
dently resolved upon fax greater gains.
The manner in whicli be operated was
X'a,poleonic in its audacity.
A SIMPLE YET SKILFUL FRAUD.
He first caused the title to be trans-
ferred to Harriet Meredith, a house
!serva,nt who acted as an innocent ac
compliee thenceforward,. signing what-
ever papers Dinaedale presented to her
with a happy indifference to results.
'Then he executed a number of leases
for ninety-nine years each to fictitious
persons or accomplices. . This kind of
lease is frequently used as collateral
security for loans,. and, having Made
about a dozen Buell duplicate leases for
each one of the twenty-nine villas, he
was ready to begin business. He sim-
ply borrowed - money in any aanount
that he could getlit, depositing some of
the ninety -nine-year leases as security.
His loans ranged from £450 to 228,-
000, the latter -named amount having
been loaned by two corporations separ-
ately. Dimsdale was net even content
to get a reasona,bheamount. The cash
value of the estate could not be regard-
ed as -much more than 30,000, yet
these two money -loaning societies were
each induced to lend 228,000 on lease-
hold security. This was partly due to
the carelessness of the companies, and
partly to Dimsdale's cunning. -The
coraeanies wereso anxious to lend
their money at the high:rate of interest
offered by Dimsdale that they did not
give close enough attention to , tbe se-
curity, but even if they had- instituted
inquiries, they might still have been
deceived. All the tenants were under
pledge to represent, in, answer' to in-
quiries, that they were paying from
twenty to forty per centum more rent
than they Eictua,lly were paying.- It
was, of -course, easy to induce them to
do this, by . making each one believe
that he was specially favored in getting
his house cheaper, than his neighbors,
and that he should not let them know
of his bargain lest they_ shoulcl be dis-
satisfied. Inquiries among the tenants,
therefore, would only have corroborated
Dimsdale's statements as to the income
from the property, and the inquirer's
notions of the security would, of course,
have been correspondingly enhanced.
HOW DIMSDALE GATHERED IN HIS GAINS.
The total amount obtained by Dims -
dale on these- fictitioud leases was never
accurately determined, for there were
-it was Elwu on the trial -many per-
sons swindled who refused to enter
complaints. Aware that their money,
was hopelessly lost, they preferred. not
to acknowledge publicly how foolish
and careless they had been. The total
amount shown by those who did ap-
pear on the record, however, was more
than £300;000 -roughly about $1,500-
000. Dimsdale kept up his interest
payments regularly, both on the original
Mortgage and on his later loens, . and
none of holders of the forged pa-
per ever suspected that there was the
least irregularity in their securities.
-There is no telling how long he might
have gone on if he had exercised a
reasonable degree.of care ; but about a
year ago he seemed to become reckless,
as if he thought his previous immunity
from detection must last forever. He
borrowed se extensivelythat- his good I
luck was talked about among his
brother solicitors very enviously, it be-
ing supposed that he must be getting
large fees from the rich clients for
whom he was making the loans. Sud-
denly a, solicitor who had acted for one
of the loan -makers was astonished by
another client calling upon him in re-
ference to the Making of another loan
upon exactlythe same security as the
former one. Ila.ving once had his sus-
picious aroused he acted with great
caution and food judgment, and Dims -
dale quickly ell into the trap laid for
him. Forge y after forgery came to
light, until t ere seemed to be no end
to them, and Dirntdale had not the
shadow of a defence. He had taken the
precaution, however, to send his son
Clarence and the rest of his family out
of England with the great bulk of his
ill-gotten gains, so that there was, no
hope of getting anything back. All
that could be done was to make his
punishment the severest that the law
• 7./
a owed, and so imprisonment for life
as his sentence.
ROPERTY AGAINST FLESH AND BLOOD.
This sentence brings to my mind
t at there is apparently a greater re-
s ect for the rights of property her than
fur the rights of the individual.
S ort of downright murder there is
s aroely- any limit th the injury an Eng-
hman may inflict. on his wife with -
O t danger of seriolis punishment. If
t e.woman is so beaten and trampled
u on as to be seriously anth permanent -
1 disabled, the brute may be Bent to
j il for eighteen months -rarely longer,
• d often for not more than six naonths.
F r ordinary beatings- and bone -break -
es not involving lasting injury the
s ntences vary from fifteen•days to three
onths' imprisonment. If the injured
p rson is not the wife of the assailant,
t e sentence may be slightly heavier,
b t not very much. An instance occurs
t me where a man poked out the eye of
a business rival with whom he had
crt arrelled. I think his sentence was
le s than three mouths' -imprisonment.
13 t if the most triviial theft is charged,
t ere is a vast difference in the punish-
nt. From the tow -healed urchins,
a ed from six to tenyears, who became
t e special object of the wrath of the
c untry Dogberries for stealing turnips
o picking flowers in an enclosure, up to
t e half -starving street -walker who
s atches a, two -and -sixpenny scarf -pin
fr m her tipsy companion on the Strand,
t e debased Briten is carefully taught
b criminal punishment that "lie who
ta, es what isn't his'n, when he's caught
-
m st go to peison." This regard for
p perty rights in preference to personal
• htfi is so great, that I am doubly Bur-
p sed to find that the tenure of proper-
ty in land is so, lightly protected and
I .an account for the carelessness shown
in this Dimsdale matter only on the
h othesis that real estate has been re-
ded. as 4) sacred, that the idea of
fr uds and foreeries in connection there-
with was b let° be too much like sac-
ril ge to b probable. There is every
pr bability that a bill will be intro -
d ced at the next business session of
P rliament-,-the present one does not
co nt-to establish a system of county
re 1 ords throughout the United Kingdom.
A. B. C.
-FIE CANADA PACIFIC
!RAILWAY.
PR GRESS QF THE WORK FROM WINNI-
PEG TO THUNDER BAY -SECTION P1]? -
TEEN -WHAT AN OLD HURONITE IS
DOING. ,
special ' orrespoudent of the Mani:
to a Free PIre. says:
hrough the courtesy of Mr. Charles
itehead, the energetic general super -
in endent of Mr. Joseph Whitehead's
wo k, and Contract 15, we were invited
to ccompany him on the construction
tr n to Cross Lake, the present tenni-
nu of the Cianada Pacific Railway east
of innipeg, and the east end of Con-
tra t 14;an4 also to make a tour of in-
sp ction of the entire contract from
Cr ss Lake to Rat portage, a distance
of Of miles. We were not promised a
ye pleasant or charming trip. But
ou desire to become, posted overcame
all •hysical scruples a,nd we embarked,
ta -mg a reserved seat on the engine.
FR M ST. RONIPACE TO SELKIRK JUNCTION
A • ista,nce of twenty-two miles, the
ru was made in less than an hour over
a lil e alm.pst as straight as the bird
flie , and as smooth end level as a floor.
Th s branch was ballasted and ironed
by t r. Whitehead and does credit to
his ability and experience in making a
tho ough road -bed. From Selkirk to
Cr Se Lake, we passed over 78 miles of
tin allasted road, but:under the dircum-
sta 1 ces it was an easy Ewa safe trip.
Alo a the line to within a few miles of
the terminus there was here and there
a f rm, and then passing through the
fax famed Julius Muskeg, we, sped on
ove a rocky, mountainous country.
rived atethe headquarters bf Mr.
Wh tehea,d'se • contract, where there
wer offices and buildings private resi-
den es, etc., of substantial appearance,
and not the usual log huts, but good
fra e buildings, & buy scene presented
itse . Two'long construction trains,
run mg night and day were car-
ryin sand. and graiel several miles
for heavy trestle falling, being supplied.
by ponderous steam shovel. We were
at o ce struck by the organization and
syst m everywhere apparent on this
wor . Not a. moment was wasted in
load g and unloading the cars and the
hugi banks gave way rapidly -to the
enoro. ous machine at every dip of the
sho el. A more complete and satisfac-
tory combination of forces in such
wor cannot be imagined.
INTO THE WILDERNESS.
tet leaving the end of the track one
rnay be said to plunge into the wilder-
ness Passing over Cross Lake, the eye
mee s with mound after mound of im-
pene rable 'rock, and the dark grey
cres s of many high hills stretch away
itt t e dista.nde„ covered by a stunted
gro th of spruce and sage bush. There
are •o signs of vegetation, and it is a
case of energy or starvation with the
towe animals, who dine upen other
prod ctions cif the earth than the
abov mentioned. Here at pnce the
imm -nse diffiqulties, of Conti -ea 15 are
visib e to the most careless observer,
and o the inexperienced in. such mat-
ters _he obsta4les seem at first glance
to he insurmountable. The deep pas-
sage cut through the mountains of
gra i e and forced into the rock paved
valle s and sWamps below seenisto have
been a task years, and yet at the
first utting-we approach, our eyes are
omething about building
open d to the nodus operandi, and we
begi to learn
a rail oad through a rock-bound terri-
tory., Before leaving the first cutting,
we w give the reader the result of a
few i i quiries we made of our compan-
ion n regard to this section of the
Cane a Pacific Railroad, and explain
some of the difficulties of commencing
and 'ushing the work. . We learned
that lae work was begun in February,
1877, when the line, as marked out b
the engineers wasi uncleared, though th
chopping had been done. During tha
winter there was
the transportatio
was only accom
and enormous ex
not even be obta
cept at exorbit
they reached Fifteen it was like dinin
on gold dust and diamonds, though n
premium was -offered for light eater
It was almost next to impossible t
transport heavy p ant, and how some o
p[
ant,
large boilers and pieces of heav
machinery ,ever reached the points a
which they are lopated, is still a mys
tety to the -writer. But the energy
perseverance and determination of th
contractor overcame even the mos' t dis
the work with less thon 250 me th
couraging difficultiee, and "comlacin
number has gradually increased? unti
a pay -roll of ovee 1,500 men is i mad
out each month. : The work was push
ed ahead at enormous expense but wit
unswerving fidelity. Since February
1877, over 3,000,090 cubic yards of soli
rock have been removed, principally b
hand drills and that most powerful o
modern agentsltro glycerine. W
understand there at,' recently been pu
on the work some, 18 steam drills an
steam hoists, betides an additional
steam shovel, which is also ' kept run
ning night and day, and in answer to
question put to M. Whitehead he esti
mated the a,mount of plant,. now em
ployed at $250,000; the greater part o
which was transported at a prodigiou
cost. These stea drills, boilers, etc.
in
could not be got p to the workuutil th
cars reached Crds Lake, although the
were for months -lying at Winnipeg an
along the line o railway before th
road was in con tion to carry them
through.
but. little snow, and
of plant and supplies
lisbed by great labor
ense. Supplies could
ed iir Winnipeg ex-
nt prices,-: and when
ON THE °CONTRACT.
We are too chartable, and have too
much of the milk f human kindness in
our compositions lo ask our readers to
follow us for thel three long days we
climbed the rocks struggled and stum-
bled through swa, ps and undergrowth,
and plodded over the wild passes of thie
pottion of our great Canada Pacific Rail-
way. We will look over the pilgrimage,
and stopping once hi a while to rub a
swollen joint or pet a rock -grown blister
we will leave the rugged retrospect and.
cull from our notes a few pertinent
points.
ORGANIZATION OF THE MEN.
The entire contract is divided into three
divibions, western, central and. eastern,
"each division having its superintendent
who is a, thoroUghly practical man.
Next in authority Comes the foremen,
all under the guidance of the general
, superintendent of the work, Mr. Charles
Whitehead, and chief engineer, Mr. II.
N. Ratan, who travel constantly over
the entire coutra,ct and keep a watch-
ful eye on everydepartment. Lt is only
in winter that there is any chance of
riding or driving over the work. At any
other time the engineers and Superin-
tendents are compelled to walk the
entire distance, there being no chance
to use a horse. Each cutting ia so or-
ganized and arranged that the contrac-
tor knows at the end of each month
what has been accomplished, and so
perfect is the system that were each cut
sublet the management could not be
more closely looked into.
From forty to fifty men are in each
gang, and their camps are close at hand,
being built at regular distance. along
the line, and at the different stations,
where reside the Government Engineers,
there are stores where goods can be
purchased as cheaply as in Winnipeg.
An immense number of fine looking
horses are employed. on the works, and
one following the train as it winds along
the base of a hill is often surprised. to
see a horse standing fax aboVe the ob-
server's head, apparently alone in the
are seventeen lakes
d, but some of the
em are almost im-
wilderness. There
along the line of roa
portages between t
passable except in winter. They are
very beautiful water stretches, however,
though of but little use to the contrac-
tor except when frozen over. If we
could put a prairie farm into every other
one of them, it would be a great thing
for this part of the railroad.
In the face of enormus cost of trans-
portation, high wages, expensive plant,
such as steel -large quantities of which
we saw along the line -the work has
been successfulltr pushed. forward, each
succeeding month showing greater pre:
.gress and improving the general facili-
ties for the completion of the work. No
doubt the i cost of this portion of the
Canada Pacific Railroad has been en-
ormous, but by experience, careful an.d
economical - management, and a wise
distribution of the forces at hand, the
contractor has kept within limits and
saved himself from loss. Judging from
what has already been accomplished
under such surprising disadvantages, it
is evident Mr. Whitehead knows pre-
cisely what he has undertaken, and
understands his resources and respon-
sibilities, and it is not improbable, that
with his experience he knows the mar-
gin he has to go upori, and will be able
to accomplish the completion ,rof the
contract with advs. tage to himself.
Now that there is re; road communica-
tion nOt only to Win ipeg, but to his
contract, the ,:progre s of the work is
comparatively easy. It is estimated
that witliethe prese t force employed
and witlrJi the modern appliances in
machineey, etc, all the rock work will
be done by the early jart of next July.
This part of the w rk done the com-
pletion of the contraet is a comparative-
ly easy matter, and 1 depend largely
upon the force of mexi employed. We
understand
Tut. NEXT CONTRACT, SIXTEEN,
as it is called now, is even worse than
-fifteen has been, espeeially for the first
fortyter 'fifty miles, aid the difficulties
of getting in supplies and plant will be
something appalling. However, the
work ittrist be done, and let us hope the
contract Will fall into as good hands as
it was the good fortune of the Govern-
ment to place "fifteen," for ]heavy
capital, thorough experience, and
indomitable energy and nerve will be
required in the accomplishment f the
work.
Now comes the pleasant part of our
journey. After toils and dangers we are
offered. the use of a dog train mild are
promised a quick trip from Keewatin to
headquarters. From lake to lake we
have a smooth and.comfortable trip and.
no hard work. The silence and. ' enot-
ony will only be invaded -by the hoice
curses of the deg driver and the occa-
sional yelp of the dogs; but the writer
will recline upon the buffalo robe e and
not care a cent so long as the tohoggan
keeps right side up and aeciden s are
avoided. •
Canada.
-There 'are 672patientsin the Lue
natio Asylum, Toronto, at present.
----A Toronto firm is bout st rting
a very extensive biscuit manufac ory itt
Montreal.
-Mr. Woodburn, of McGillivr y, has
been employed as principal in the
Thedford School for 1879.
-Mr.Sohn Murdock,of Plymptmre-
cently lost his three children by diph-
theria,, two of thern being buried on the
same day.
--e-The Mayor of Kingston gave a
Christmas dinner to the inmates pf the
Penitentiary, Asylum and House of
Industry.
-Thos. Scott, of London, was bottiacl
in $1,000 bail of thepeace, at the Po-
lice Court, on the complaint of his wife
that he had threatened her life. *
-The Conservatives of Kingsten are
mystified about $10,000 of which they
cannot get any trace, but which, tumor
has it, was circulated about election
day.
-Mr. George Sleeman, of Guelph,
has completed tbe erection of a brewery
for the manufacture of lager -beer. The
building, exclusive of machinery, has
cost over $8,000.
-Day before Christmas in Ottawa 700
loaves of bread, 500 pounds of meat, 80
gallons of soup, and some luxuries, Con-
tributed by a number of citizens, were
distributed among 380 poor families of
Lower Town.
-An interesting event in Toro tO on
Christmas Day was 50 reformeddrunk-
ards sitting down to a bountiful dinner
of the orthodox roast beef and 'plum
pudding, provided by the ladies o the
Temperance Union. • .
-At Montreal the Street Co AB III s -
sumer employs a gang of men to brow
the heaps of snow which have been
piled up alongside the pavements into
the middle of the road, thus m king
the sleighing more even.
-The County Council of Elgi are
going to petition the Government • do
away with the long summer holid ys itt
the public schools and ha,vevacation re-
duced to two weeks. Shortsi Med
policy, gentlemen, don't do it.
-The inquest upon the body of Mr.
Patton, of London, who died in 14 on-
treal, has resulted in a verdict weich,
in effect, means that the decease, died.
cf grief. The medical evidence sh•wed
that the deceased had taken niorpa inc.
-The Great Western Railway ore-
pany has recently granted free p sses,
good for thirty days, to all the emp oyes
of the line who wish to avail t em -
selves of the offer. , Over five hu dred
such passes have already been isued
along the road.
-The Rev. Father John Macdo iald,
of Glengarry, is the oldest prie t itt
North America, his age being ni • ety-
seven years, and the years of his p jest,
hood being seventy-three. He is and
has been a total abstainer all his r
-It is stated in the Boston fl raki
that orders from England have bee se-
cured for 100,000 broom handles. an -
adieus should. not only make all the
broom handles they need but ake
their full share in supplying the ar-
kets of Great Britain and Ireland.
-The clergy of St. Patrick'sChujrcli,
Quebec, are making an active warion
I dune novels and trashy literatur of
that kind. A quantity of the tuff
found in the possession of their pa ieh-
ioners has been recently consigne to
the flames, some of it having been nly
borrowed.
-The Minister of Public Works at
Ottawa, it is said, has received several
thousand applications for employ/la ritl
Many of the applicantsamblushingl as- -
sert that they were promised emp oy-
ment if they supported the Conse va-
tive party, should it be returned to
power. - •
-There are 55 post offices in M ni-
toba, 8 in the Northwest Territo •es,
and 3 in the. District of Keewatin. Of
the Manitoba offices, 15 are in Lis ar,
24 in Marquette, and 8 each in P ov-
encher and Selkirk. There are wo
money order offices -Winnipeg nd
Portage la Prairie.
-A wealthy resident of Pictou he
other day distributed to twenty fam es
each 40 pounds flour, 25 pounds co
meal, 12 pounds beef, a pound of r is -
ins and half a pound of tea,. lf mor: of
the wealthy citizens throughout the o -
minion would exercise a similar lib r-
ality, the suffering in poor fana' es
would be greatly alleviated.
-St. Thomas was first settled in
1810, became a village in 1825, !I d
grew slowly until' its incorporation in
1853, when it had 1,300 inhabita • s.
In 1866 these lad increased tci 1,7
but on the opening of the Cana
Southern Railway it developed into
stirring town, gas and water works w
iiantroonl7,o.
duocedo, oand now it claims a po
ti
-411 the charitable institutions
Toronto such as the Ho
of Industry, the Girls' Horne,
the Boys' Home, the Horne for Incura-
bles, the House of Providence, the
Magdalene Asylum, the Newsboys'
Home, and the Protestant Orphans'
Home had a gala day on Christmas,
sumptuous dinners being provided, and
in some instances the walle decorat d
0
a
a N
re m
tee a
ea li
se t
ft)
fe
a
with evergreens, mottoes, &c. Si ilar
favors were dispensed at the Central
Prison, the Gaol, the Lunatic Asylum,
arid the Hospital.
-A Galt bus driver has invented. a
charcoal stove for heating covered. con-
veyances. The stove takes little room,
is not expensive, and. makes the vehicle
comfortable. 1
-There have been three births and
fifteen deaths in the Waterloo Poor
House during the past year, the'average
ages of those who died being eighty-
one years. ,
-The snatching of valuable caps from
the heads of gentlenaen and ladies in
the street, which was so cominonly
practised. in Montreal last winter, has
again commended, several parties being
victims lately. •
-A Kindergarten school has been es-
tablished. in Berlin by Mrs. Stanton
with the assistance of Miss Gerbig, a
young lady from Germany. The pu-
pils are all between the ages of three
and six years.
-Mr. Fletcher, the Principal of the
Winnipeg city schools, has 'resigned his
position, he having failed to pass the
necessary Provinzial examination, al-
though holding the highest grade On-
tario certificate.
-Mr. R. Graham, of Pine River,
Huron township, was presented by his
pupils with a beautiful writing desk
and gold pen, on the occasion of his re-
tiring from the school in that section,
where he had labored faithfully for three
i
years.
-The Rev. Dr. Topp's congregation
of Knox Church, 'Toronto, have called
Rev. A. M. Mellingen, M. A., fbrrnerly
of Constantinople, as assistant, with
only one dissenting voice. Dr. Topp
gives up half of his salary of $5,000 to
him. ,
-Mt. P. A. Tremblay, M. P: for
Charlevoix, publishes a letter stating
that he believes his earthly career is
about drawing to a close. He asks for-
giveness frona those he has unintention-
ally wronged. in tpaym.anner, and forgives
all his enemies.1
-A woman named Hester Wools -on
whose husband deserted. her two years
ago, was fined $5 for keepnag a disor-
derly house at Hamilton. Th7e evidence
was that she seals seen to be kissed by
one of the men for whom she washed.
without makingiany objection.
- John Tennant, Esq., an old and
much respected. resident pf the town-
ship of Brantford, died at his residence
on Sunday moriaing,22nd Dec. Mr. Ten-
nant was a Scotchman by birth, a
staunch Reformer and a consistent
member of the Presbyterian Church.
=The publication of the New Do-
minion, Monthly magazine, ceased with
the Christmas number, It has been a
losing investment, the magazine being
too good for the price, and never from
its commencement, eleven years ago,
did it pay expenses.
-The yourg man employed by Mr.
H. R. Parsons, Waterloo, who was so
severely blistered a few days .ago by
tbe premature explosion of a quantity
of gunpowder in his coat-tail pockets,:
is rapidly recovering. It is said. that
he never before knew how difficult it
was to sit down under certain circum-
stances.
-A few days ago while Mr. R. Rob-
inson was assisting at a " raising " on
the farm of Mr. Page, of Grand Bend,
he was severely hurt by a stick of tim-
ber falling and striking him on the head
and shoulders, knocking him senseless:
He soon sufficiently revived, however,
to be taken home, and nothing serious
is apprehended. .
-A few weeks ago Mr. Winters. of
North Harvey, in Perborough County,
killed two large bears near -Squaw
River, after a hard tussel witb one of
them. After the bear was wounded
they had a regular wrestling match,
Mr, Winters never leaving his hold of
its throat till it became exhausted
from loss of blood, when he despatched
it.
•
-An enterprising -Guelph Boy of
eleven years purchased a horse the
other day for $1.50 and after borrowing
a set of harness and a sleigh, weFiat to
work to make naoney for the Christmas
holidays by drawing 'wood into town.
He is making a dollar a day oii an
average, besides having a " real live
horse all his own."' The "other boys"
are envious.
-Says the Orillia Pack -et: " It is
stated that Mr. Cook sent -a present of
a. case of choice brandy a few days ago
.to one of his enthusiastic supporters in
East Simcoe, but some bibulonsfriend.s,
discovering the destination and • na-
ture of 'the easel' broached the con-
tents, and sadly diminished the quan-
tity in drinking to , the health of the
generous donor."
-John Parker, a Nova Scotian, has
a curiosity in the shape of a hall cow
and half moose ; the part from the
shoulders backward- is fornied like a,
moose, and the head from the end of
cal engineers in Canada, has accepted a
lucrative situation on the Chicago,
alichigan and Lake Shore Road, and
will enter upon his duties with the
ed, and who is one of the best mechani-
on the Great Western and Port Stan-
ley Railways ever since they were open -
England.
Brook, Antigonish, and will be sent to
is also moose. Its actions
raised by Allan McAdaine Bailey's
are those of a, Wild animal. It was
the nostrils to aorpss the eyes,
e_Nmiarg.ar Jae- seph
ew Year. Mr. Harrison was the first
an who crossed the Suspension Bridge
-Mr. Wm. Harrison, who has been
Aftl hand, of the 4th
ne Warwick, was agreeably surprised.
he other day by having his daughter,
ho had been away from her - friends
r twenty years, return home, where
ho was received with the warmest , fa-
ction by her people. She has been in
etroit the greater part of the time,
nd has been married twelve years.
&lig rather young when she left home,
he had forgotten her parents' address,
-
McLEAN 13ROS., Publishers.
$1.50 a Year, in Advance.
•
and it was through the correspondence
of a physician of her acquaintance in.
Detroit, with Dr. Harvey, of Watford,
that she was enabled. to find them.
-Conspicuous amongst the guests at
the at people's dance, recently held at
Belleville; was an active sprightly dame
ttho tips the beam at 300 lbs.
-It is reported that the portion of
Windsor known as the Dougal farm,
-which includes some of the best bnikl-
ings in the town, is to be claimed by
801318 heirs in. France, who inherited it
from an ancestor who had a clear deed.
for it before it came into the hands of
the Dougals. But the Dougals and
their successors have had undisputed
possession of it for so many years, that
they will most likely be able to hold it
against all claimants.
-The Free Grant Gazette chronicles
the death of Mr. Samuel Holditch, at
the advanced. age of 82 years. He ar-
rived in Muskoka about 15 years age,
settledin the township of Mouck, and
took up about 1,000 acres of land, the,
northern part of that township being
then an -unbroken solitude. He has
lived to see smiling farms -and all the
evidence of agricuitural civilization sur-
rounding him, and leaves a numeronS
family -to mourn his loss.
-The leading inhabitants of New
Hamburg aneWelleslev, met s, few
days ago, and decided to establish a
beet root sugar manufactory in the for-
mer place, and $96,000 were subscribed.
for that purpose. Messrs. Samuel and
Fred. Merner and J. G. Reimer, were
appointed to interview the Ontario
Government with reference to the se-
curing of a grant of money,. A firm in
Boston, it is stated, has offered the SLIM
of $50,000 to assist in -establishing this
manufactory.
-An employee of a company in 'Mon-
treal was given 575 to buy a lot of tur-
keys for the use of his fellow -employees .
on Christmas Day. He went to St.
Hyacinthe, and to forestall other pur-
chasers met the habitants outside of the
town and purchased the required. num-
ber, taking them to St. Hyacinthe sta-
tion. He was there arrested, and his
turkeys confiscated, for purchasing off
the market. He was fined $20, besides
losing all the turkeys.
-stiAbout 8 o'clock last Friday night
two'young couples left Bearesville for a
drive in the country. The horse at-
tached to the cutter in which were Mr.
Marrs -and Miss Annie Cornwall, took
fright and ran to one side of the road, -
upsetting the cutter and throwing the
occupants againet the fence. The other
cutter came up and picked up the
young lady, bleeding from cuts in the
face- and insensible, and in this condi-
tion she was brought to a cloctor'elance,
where she died in about an hour.
• -An accident occurred on a rail-
way train in Colchester County, Nova
Seotia, which is worthy of mention. A
man under the influence of liquor 'Went
to the door of the first-class car, and.
While there the train_ commenced ITIOV-
ing somewhat suddenly and ,threw him
off his balance. Hewas about falling
between the two ears when - a, lady
sitting itt a seat near the car door
sprang and seizing him by the coat,
held him till help arrived and the man
was rescued from his perilous position.
Had it not been for the woman's pres-
ence of mind and pluck the Mall would.
in all probability have fallen between
the cars and been killed. Her
we believe, is Mrs. Shaffer, and she
deserves honorable mention.
-On Christmas morning, a, eon. of
Mr. McKinnon, of the Elgin Hotel, of
Kincardine, met with a very severe ac-
cident, from -which he now lies in a pre-
carious condition. It appeare he went
into the stable to see if the horsee had
hay, and entering the stall beside a
horse owned by a Mr. Grant, the
animal struck him with his fore feet,
knocking him down and trampling upon
him, tearing a piece of the scalp, near-
ly as large as the hand, loose, and
crushing in the skull. Happily the lad,
who is only about 11 years old, retain-
ed sufficient consciousness to crawl up
over the manger and make his way into
the house, but how he did. so is mirac-
ulous. The poor lad has been very 'un-
fortunate -with horses, as this is the
fourth time he has been under the
doctor's care owing to accidents by.
horses.
-In the month of April last a car
load of plows, made by the South Bend
Iron Works Company, of Indiana, mine
into Canada, and, were entered at the
port of Sarnia. Following this, Cana-
dian foundrynaen in the vicinity where
they were offered became aware that
they were being alarmingly undersold
in this line of manufacture. Recently
seven more car loads of the same make
of plows were entered at Stratford, and
the unfair competitioia increased, of
course. The knowledge that there was
a screw loose somewhere came to the
ears of Mr. T. C. Mewburn, Inspector
�f Custonas for Ontario, who, on ferret-
ing out the case, found that the plows
had been entered at a startling under-
valuation. It seems the party to whom
• they were consigned was a relative of
one of the proprietors of the South
Bend Iron Works Company. He re-
fused to have the invoiced price raised
to a fair figure, even on the urgent re-
quest of the appraiser at Stratford.
Mr. Mewburn secured the services of
Messrs. Cossitt, of Guelph, and Thomp-
son, of Messrs. Copp Brothers, Hamil-
ton, who made a careful appraisement
of the plows and affured. their lowest
value at thirty per cent more than the
invoices showed. The goods which
had. been entered at $8,000 were thus
found to be worth lf,12,000. Upon. the
whole duty thus increased, which had
paid a fine of fifty per centwas levied,
and the upshot of the matter was that
the South Benders, who had originally
paid some $500, had. to pay in all about
$1,400, which does not include alt the
°oats of the case, which were also
levied. The importers are doubtless
wiser if not sadder men.