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The Huron Expositor, 1878-08-30, Page 44 THE HURON. EXPOSITOTI. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. September Goods -Duncan & Dundan. Selling off -M. R. Counter. Opening Of NeW Goods -Wm. Hill &Co. Fall Goods -Hoffman Brothers.. Clothing-I-Wiiiliam Campbell. Home Mede Flannels -Wm. Hill & Co. Boots and Shoes- Thomas Coventry. Fall Goofls-A. G. McDougall & Co. Notice td, Contractors -F. Braun. Executors' Notice-Saninel Broadfoot. Drayage -L -Brownell &. Estray Colt-Itirs. Geo. Erwin. Estray Cow -James McBride. To Contractors -James McEwing. Farm for Sale -Ralph Thompson. House and Lot for Sale -Jas. Atkinson. Farm and Stock for Sale by Auction. Tenders Wanted -F. Holmested. Property for Sale -A. Armitage. • Old Country Goods -R. Jamieson. Imported Goods -Hickson & Bleasdell. Reductien of prices -D. D. Rose. Gt. j;' u t on 6.4 o ole. SEAFORTH, 15,-LIGUST 30, 878. S oath Hrlron. .) Mr. . C. Cameron entered upon his canvass in South Huron on 'Monday last, and we are glad. to learn that he 'has met with unexpected success, hav- ing received promises of hearty supiort from quarters from which Ruppert was not antieipated. The Reformers also are thoreughly united and in earnest and manifeat a.n enthusiesra which augurs well for lsucoeSs. Notwithstanding the late hou a whieh Mr. Cameron entered the fie d, his friends have little donht 43 his election. All that ts re- quired tf seeure success is "a strong pull, ani a pull altogether." -Eco oray in Public Expen- diture. : During the fifteen years that,,,., the Re - of this country fought the of their party in Opposition, my in Public Expenditure" was - one of t e principal planks in their plat- form, ome of their loudest battle •cries. The Reforin party Lave now occupied power f r four years, and it behooveaus to en'que e on this the eve of a general election, in bow far they have acted. core with their professions on this rtant question. We are aware y are mewed by their opponents ing largely augmented the pub - with having extravagantly in- formers battles. " Ecou in 1873-4, Sir John's last year, it was $23,316,316; an increase in three years 4ef $7,693235, o an annual average in - Crease of $2,5 ,411. Now let us look at Mr. Mackenzie's last three years. 1 In 1873-4 the expenditure was $23,316,- 316 ; in 1876-7 it was $23,519,301, an increase of $192,985, or an. annual aver - $64,328; as against an two millions and a hall time. But on looking the accounts, we find st paid by Sir John dur- sistenti all imp that th with h debt eregoed -the public expenditure,and with grossly .vielated this prominent e in their political platform. But el more inclined to take the pub - ds, than the assertions of the having princip as we f lic reco age increase increase of ove in Sir John's more closely a that the inter ing his last year amounted to $5,724,- 436, while thee which Mr. Mackenzie had. to pay am3unted to $1,072,7911more. So that giving Mr. Mackenzie credit for this over plus of interest, it will Le ead of , having increased enditure,. he has actually $879,806, whereas Sir me length of time, in - found that ins the public ex decreased. it John, in the s creased it over $7,000,000. We have thus in the total public expenditure a Opposit'on, as our guide in this and other similar matters, we shall now prove from the public accounts theifal- .. sity of those accusations. We shall prove, first, that the public debt of the Dominion . has not been increased by the present Government; 2nd, that the total public expenditure, has been de- creased; 3rd, that the controlable ex- poi:alai& has been largely decreased, and foi&th. we shall glow how these de- creases have been effected. - First thenthe public debt since COD: federat, on to the lst of July, 1877, the - list da e of which there . is any official record, increased as follows: - Debt in 1867 , - - $75,728,541 1858. ...-........ .......... . . .. 75,757,135 " "1869 - - ...... .. . ; ... :., .. - .. 75,859,319 (g ci 1 0•• ' 78,209,742 1 . 77,706,517 72 82,187,072 73 99,848,462 74... .. ........... .1108,324.965 75......... ..... . .... ....... 116,008,378 124,551,514 77.. .... . .... ; .. ........... , 183,208,691 It wi I be seen from the above table 7 years, under Sir John's rale, 67 to 1874„,inclusite, and before that i from 1 the ackenzie Government had,,,hor- decrease of 5879,808 to the eredit of Mackerizie. , against an i.nerease of $7,- 693,235 by Sir John for an equal period of time by each. And yet there are demagogues travelling through the country tryin to deCeive the people by telling them hat Mr. Maekenzie was recklessly an4 corruptly extravagant. e td what is called the controllable expenditure. wn a large portion Of the- iture is fixed by statute,so We now co ordinary or As is well kn public expen that no Government can increase or de- crease it. The conte-ollable expenditure, therefore, is tlhat part which is not regtt- lated by sta.ttILte, and in, which the Gov- ernment of the day can make increases or decreases, as necessity requires or in- clination dictates. It is, therefore, by this branch of expenditure that the economy of a Government can be more correctly judged. The following figures will show imet the present Government have stood the test. For the sake of comparison we w 11 again take the aeh Government. iture in 1870-1 was last three years of: The ordinary expen 54,610,401 ; in 1873-4, Sir Johns last' year, it was 1)8,324,076, being an in- crease in three years �f $3,713,675, pr an annual increase of $1,237,891. Now 1 or Mr. Mackenzie's three years: The expenditure was in 1873-4, 8,324076;5 in 1876-7 it was $6,835,078, showing a decrease in three years of $1,488,998, as against Sir John's increase of $3,713,676, in three years, was $5,262, or an aver - or an average annual decrease in favor age per year of $1,754. It will be seen from the above tables, that in four items, viz.: Contingencies, telegraphing, cab hire and tray,elling expenses, the present Government sav- ed the snug sum of $37,158. We might go through the public accounts from end to end, and we would find the same result in nearly every department and avenue of expenditurei • We would ask our readers, both Re- form and, Conservative, to carefully per- use the above figures, as well as those we give in another article, and decide for themselves whether, in the face of the facts they so plainly convey, it would be judicious to turn from office the Government of Mr. Mackenzie and replace it by one with Sir John at itit" head. Mr. Mackenzie has given» the most unmistakable evidence that he has practised. the most rigid econom: His opponent has been proven guilty of ,the most corrupt prodigality. The for- mer has ,everything to recommend hirn to the people, the latter has nothing save his tattered and fraudulent " tional Policy." ly provided for in the estimates, 'Stands as follows: 1 1871-2. , 1872-3 1873-4 1876-7 It will be seen. from the above that the expenditure under this head. for 1876-7, Mackeezie's last year, was less by $21,000 than that for 1873-4, the last year for 'which Sir John Was responsi- ble. We aball now contrast the expen- diture in a few other departnaents, tak- ing. as a comparison the year 1872-3, the last full yedr of Sir John's Govern- ment,. and 1876-7, the last full year of Mackenzie's Government: TELEGRAPHING. Department. - rowed one cent; the debt had. increased . $32,596,323. - But, lest seven years may be considered too long a time for com- parison, we will take the last three years of Sirjohn's rule,and comp era them with the last three years of theepresent Gevernment. " In this time, as will be seen, the debt increased 1)30,517,448, or an annual average increase of $10,172,- 816. Dining - Mr, Mackenzie's thre&. last years it increased $24,873,414, or an ave etge animal increase of $8,291,7 138. 3ut, during the session of 1873, there vere votes taken in Parliament by Siri John's Government, for public work S covering 4,361,921;$2so that t#e _an rad increaee during Mr. Micken- zie's +pa was only $511.,493 as against sao a 448 in an equal period of Sir John' reign. It will be seen from this very e sily which party it is that is respo aible for the increase of public debt. We do not complaiu of this increasens we ,$153,238 176,611 222,815 • 158,365 riTy Council ecretary of State.. - epartment of justice inance aland Ileven.ue griculture. Dtik Espen're by Sir John. $ 367 2,255 4,371 1,038 2,655 1,192 1,196 A To'l Exp're by Sir John $13,074 44 41 MatkenZie $ 4,661 Saved by Mackenzie in one year 8 8,423 CAB HIRE. Spent by Sir John. $ 107 stiee 1,035' 187 Department. Privy Council Department of Ju Militia. Finance Inland Revenue.. Customs 335 .. 113 4 472 Expenlre by Mackenzie. $ 200 457 330 416 1,927 708 613 $4,651. Spent by Mackenzie. $50 14 0 0 4'7 0 To'l Expire by Sir John $2,249 " " Mackenzie 111 • -t--- Saved by Mackenzie in one year. - $2,188 TRAVELLING EXPENSES. Sir John .11,216 , Mr. Blake 51 Saving ..... Dr. Tupper $1,585 Mr. Thuile°. ...... 2 • '730 Saving. Mr. Morris $1,145 M. Laurier 250 Saving Mr. Pope $2,268 Mr. 'Pelletier. 6 • Saving. $111, $1,166 8g5. - to 1,000 cases daily, using Chinese la- self shiver if , he heard it when, he was bor. Some -firms are packing them in sober. We are very sOrry indeed to be barrels and. salting them, in addition to chronicle such an item canning. '„e LA.WVSSNESS.-:The inhabitants of Cooper;own, N. Y,`, have been driven, by the umber of highway robberies, to the neeessity of appointing a Vigilance Commt" REF worker inm1fl tembe at reduced rates. 896, $2,2620 $5,597 Making, a total saving of $5,597 in six of the departments in one yeate in - the item of travelling expenses. Each pitir as given above occupied the same departments in their respective Govern- ments. called upon t as this agai Moran, as for has f,3o wells respectability been a pun Methodist eh sodiety. Inde The Montr of evhich Sir st our old friend Daniel the past few months he Cceeded in keeping up his in this Village, he havin tual attendant at th -ch and the ternperanc •EXPENSES TO ENGLAND. We have not space to go into minute details on the item of expenditure un.' der this head, suffice it to say that the amount paid in six years by Sir John's Government was $22,774, or an average of $3,764 ,per year, whereas the amount paid. by Mr. Mackenzie's Government, of Mr. Mack annual incre 891. These Taken from their own sively, how charges of have -been 1 enzie of $496,332 against an ase by Sir John of $1,237, - figures which •have been the public accounts, tell le, and khow very conclu- else, and how baseless the extravagance are, which yelled against the present. Governmen . They show that instead, of being exfra.vagant the Government have carefullly husbanded the resources of the country and have entirely ful- rofessions of economy they in Opposition. • can 11 t carry out our new enterprises, and thereby enhance our material -wealt -without increasing our debt. • We o ly -wish to place the blame, or credit whioliever it may be, on the • ro e . eheUlders. P P . Second., the increase in the total ex- penditure of the country : In the first year of Coefederation, 1867-8, the total „ ' expenditure was S13,486,092; in the last year for which Sir John was re- sponsible, viz: 1873-4, the total expen- diture was $23,316,316, showing an in- crease of 0,830,224, or an average an- nual incres.so of $1,638,370. But, to • Make the comparison still mere com- plete, and to show how rapidly the ex- . penal ure increased towards the last of Sir Jdhifs reign,. we shall take his three last jeers and compare them. with Mr. Mackenaie's three last years. The ex- penditure in. 1870-1 was 15-623,o81;$ ' 1 filled the made while 'We shall wherein M have effect we have sh ernment last year .w ziels last year it was p812,193, showing : '71,4O2 in one year. For Olin's expenditure was „ st $11,355, showing a saving In Legislation the expend - now give a few. of the items . Mackenzie's Government d those great savings which wn above. In Civil Gov, expenditure in Sir John's s 1)883,685 ; in Mr. Macken - a decrease Pollee Sir, 387 as agaii of $45,032. iture of Sir John was $784,048;.that of Mr. Mackenzie $593,006, showing a decrease in one year of $191,042. These are simply a specimen of the items on which savings have been effected, and it will be seen that they axe Of such a nature that savings can be effected one them without in htny way injuring -the public servide. They 'can also be in - Greased very largely by using them as a ex extravagant and corrupt oloak to co outlays. Salari s and Contingencies. ee. SE TO WOBR.-A number of iron in the rolling mill of theThila- Iron and. Steel Company, 1,500 ber, refuse to work after Sep - KpARNEY, THE COMMUNIST. -Kearney, the great Commttnist, was coolly re- ceived. at St. Louis, a few days ago, every Socialist leader and organization completely ignoring him. AN tE‘FECTIVE TRAMP LAW. -A de- spatch from Euie, Pa., says the new -tramp law, under which tramps are sentencecl te thirty days' imprisonment with hard labor, works admirably. DISHONEST OFFICIALSip-Six clerks in a Philadelphia -water d.epartment are nude)z arrest, charged -with embezzle- ment, aggregating the sum, of $30.000. The ehaages are made by the engineer. No FEVER. -AD, Atlanta, Ga., de- spateh says that no lever cases have oc- curred in Georgia yet, although a few casee reached. there from New Or - lean, which have yielded to proper treatment. OIE CHINESE EMBASSY. -The Chinese Embassy are expected at Washington in bout three weeks. After a short .stafr they will visit the large cables ant manufacturing districts of the N rth. eizune.-An American ship has been se zed by the British customs officers at L ndon for having on board, half a ton .ofj manufactured. tobacco done up in p ckages less than the size prescribed. b law. PROPOSED RAILWAY. -The total esti- ated. cost of the propdsed-railway be-' tween Ayr and Glasgow, which is the formation of the twelve miles between Ayr and Kilmarnock; at which latter place a connection will be made with the Caledonian system, has been set down at £300,000. STRANGE DEA.T.H.-Henry O'Neil, a • well known telegrapher, was found. dead in his hotel at Long Branch last Thursday night, having accidentally fallen on a wash .bowl in his chamber. The bowl broke and cut his throat, he bleeding to death before assistance could reach him. - A SWINDLING COUNTESS. -The Aus- trian police have surrendered. to the Berne authorities a Swiss lady, who,un- der the name of the Russian Countess • Cajewski, sold false jewellery to the amount of a million francs during the past three years at Paris, Nice, Monaco, and other fashionable resorts. HANDSOME PROPERTY.- The hand- • some property, in Detroit, of the late E. B. Ward, comprising about ten Scres of ground on Fort and 196h streets, with a marble mansion originally costing $75,- 000, and thirteen grape hbuses costing $1,500 each, was au tioned last week, and brought $31,500. The •homestead Macdonal and000. cut mort DE The Iprovince of Malaga, one of the mosCimporta,nt vine -growing districts of Spain, is being devastaeed by the phylloxera, 170,060 vines having al- ready been attackedsby the wortn. ,The population of the Province numbers somewhere in the neighborhood. of half a million, for the most part dependent on the wine product, and much i distress from this visitation is inevitable.. THOSE WHO are urging so strongly that Canada should abolish its foreiiii commerce and erect tariff restrictions sufficient to exclude all outside manu- factures, appear to have the same idea of a nation's road. to prosperity that a certain man had of his smart Sons.. Said he: " Sniart boys, Sam and Bill, I • tell you. I can just shut. those two oys in a room over night and. they will make $5 apiece before morning trading jack-knives." . The clue go is frequently made by the Opposition, that the present Govern- ment have largely increased the salaries of the public officials. ‘ Now, the very. best evidence. with which to refute all such charges, can be found in the pub:: lie , record.L. In the Public Accounts, 1 under the heading of "'Civil Govern- ment," and under the sub -heading of " departmental salarieS," it . will be found that in the lyear 1866-7 the amount p id. in offipial salaries, exclu- SiVO of he Goveiner-General's and Iiienteuan -Governor's, was $314,634 ; in the ye4r 1873-4, the last year for which Si john vas responsible, the amount as $548,498, showing an in- crease by Sir John in seven years of 1,2 ' , , r an average annual increase of $33,40. Iu the Year 1873,4 the amount paid was, as already stated, 55,18,498 ; $536,930, salaries i annual a, While th departmei $33,409, p creased th is what t _ any perso for thetas We wilI the aontin Gevernra diture, th cannot be in the year 1876-7,' it was hus showing a decrease in three years of $11,557, or an erage decrease of, $3,852. refore, Sir John increased the till salaries at • the rate of r year, .Mr. Mackentie de- , m at the rate of $3,852. This e public accounts showeas can see by exeminiug them • News Of the Week. Drell' or PRINCE. -The death is announced of the infantPrinceIraperial of Japan. . DEATH 01? A QU EEig.-Que.8n. Chris- tinaeof Spain,' died on the 22ud of. August, at Sainte Adrosse, near Havre. SUICIDE. -G. W. Herbert, formerly P. T.. Barnum's private secretary, .riseuecl himself in New York on Tuts - GENEROUS CONTRIBUTION. - Phila- delphia has contributed the noble sum of $7,747 towards the relief fund for the yellow fever sufferers in the South. , - Tenneeo.-A. tornado at. Fargo,' Da- kota, Mond.ay evenins, prostrated ten or fifteen buildings, including the Epis- copal church and. new City Hall. , lives os RECOVERY OF A LOST ART. -Dr. j. S. Myer, of Virginia City, Nevada, has re- discovered. the lost Egyptian art of tempering copper tools to a more last- ing cutting edge than steel ones • ay morning, now contrast.a few items of (Tent expenditure of the two nts. The contingent expen- t is [odds and ends which foreseen, and is not explicit - hold. CATHEDRAL FUND. -It iS reported that the Marquis of Bute has given 15,000 towards a fund for the erection, of a Roman Catholic 'Cathedral in. Dundee, to commemorate the. re-estab- lishment of the bishopric of Dunkeld, which ceased about 292 years ago. 1 endent Opinion. al Journal of Commerce rancis ilincks, a late col league of S r Jolia Macdonald, thu speaks of so son's celebr It says TIM Q We have, speeches "o and national policy " by the Hon. D. L during his recent visit t e of Senator Macpher ed pamphlet utterances esricet OP THE noun." refixed tip a notice of th the public expenditur Macpherson, the County tached to th his speech a Whatever o the correct sons views which he h nied that he in compilin of figures ar of convictin of very gros advert very pamphlet b pies about f Bruce this heading at concluding paragraph o a lainqUet at Walkerton inions may be formed as 6 ess of Senator Macplierr. on the l various subjects handled, it cannot be del. has been most industrio4 • his stateraents. A ma,s tabulated, with the objec the Dorninion Governmen extravagance. We shal briefly tol this portion of th fore us. although it occ two-thirds of the entir spape. The .figuren are obviously a rangecl in the spirit of party, and. th errors, which are doubtless sufficiently numerous, must be eiposed by the party organs. To deal with them satisfach torily would involve an immense amount of labor, which, most assure ly, ceuld. be much mitre profitably e ployed. As a samPlb of the mode i which Senator Madpherson handle 'this branch of his. subject, we may n tice the specific charge under the hea, of " Salar'es or•Qabinet Ministers during a pe iod of fie years. It is sai doubtless ruly, that under the Ma kenzie Ad inistration, the salaries Ministers i five years have amounte to $525,000 and under that of Sir John Macdonald. to $364,000, showing an in- crease of $ 61,000 in five years, or 000 a year, being five cents a bushel o 664,000 bu hels of ivheat, or five p cent. on $6 4,000. lUnder any °frau •stances su a statement would fall u der the cat pry of What is termed cla trap; but ben it 'i borne in mind. th. the increa ed. salaries were propos and. carrie through. Parliament by Sir John Mac oiaald hinaself, Senator Mae- pherson ust have had a very poor opinion of he intelligence of the people of Bruce e hen he ventured. on such cl, 1 representa on. Senator Macpherson, of course, annot deny that the respon- 44. aibility fo the incease rests on Sr John M cdoiaald' Government, a - though h labors hard. to connect with the s laries cri the Civil Servi generally, ith which it had_ nothing really to d . We believe that Sir Sol4n 's Government were perfect- ' I i'esult, but the prospects of the scheme are at least doubtful. • When the sub- ject was raised some four years since the Dominion Government protested that they would never listen to any sug- gestion for the admission of the manu- factures of the United States on more favorable terms than those Of the Unit- ed. Kingdom, and we have no reason to suppose that any change of sentiment has since been developed." Perth Items. There are now as many as 60 flow- ing wells in the town of St. Marys. -Mr.-R. Jones' late shipment of cattle from Mitchell to England, arrived. safely and in fine condition. -A farmer in North Easthope sowed. 40 lbs. of fax seed, and. from it derived. a crop of 5,190 lbs. of flax. -Rev. John Dunbar, formerly' of Glen - monis, conducted divine service hi the Presbyterian church at Milverton last Sabbath. • -Mr. Allan Halford and fatiiilyhave returned to Mitchell, an'd will shortly engage in some 'of his always popular entertainments. -On Tnesday, 13th, Rev. P. L. -Spen- cer, of Palmerston, officiated. at a bap- tism- in the Morning, a wedding at noon, and a funeral iii the evening. , -Mr. Thos. Bruce, of the Base Line, had a valuable hog killed by lightning 011 Wednesday of last week. The ani- mal was close to the barn when struck by the electric bolt. -At the late examination for teach- er'sKirkton passed for 3rd. 4ass, (non. -pro- fessional), certificates, the f011owing from Miranda Til+k, Mary jane Lachine course. -itis understood that allthe prelimin- Kinsman and Jacob Doupe. -Several of the Mitchellites lost large sums of money last week, with a m.ountebank who came as an excres- cence of the circus. Exprerience is an expensive teacher, but fools Will learn e wi-thlInoyoouthnbeir;nan (?) who lives some- where near the South Botinda# recent- ly slapped and cuffed a young' lady un- til be knocked her head. through a, wine f dow. What is most wonderful abont the affair is, that she was not his wife peilta-hineOro.wfntheres borfoken stones that are scat- : horses in Stratford. com- plain over the front street -a) miserable r attempt on the part of thd beard of works to repair it. Some parties have had their horses lamed by walking over the sharp edges and. angular points. r -Last week the Stratford. Police Magistrate fined two men named Wm. Robinson and. James Williams $5 or 80 days for trespassing on the premises of -The Rnssian ukase referrins the the Grand Trunk Railway. They were trial of all offences against the bState found prowling among the freight cars and. againdt public functionaries to at night and consequently arrested. court-martial alleges as the reason of -While Mr. Stewart, of Morningtoa, such action the existence. of "s. deaa„ was reaping one day lately along - germs secret society," subversive of so- c side the railroad, his team became a pass; cial order apa injurious to the rights of f; frightened at the whistle of rebgion ing,train and ran away, throwing him property; family bonds, and. -The surrender of BatOttin will, z in front of the driving wheels, which is presumed, take place peaceably, the i passed Over him, giving him severe 111- is having been induced to abstain t, juries. from opposing the entry of the Riissians. -The Vustees of the Listowel.public The Italian GOvernment will, if possi- in proposing the increased schools, having decided to introduce the e . nel we Maintain that those teaching of vocal music into the schools, ble, eonfinitself t o peaceful mediation ,, not exCessive. But Seni.- have engaged. Mr. Chesley, the ehuris_ The -Austrian Cabinet willto day de - p rson is Of opinion that t e ter of the English church, to give a termite uleu a final reply to Turkey. -A few days ago aeyonng Lsa, son ef stration ought to have do e hall hour's instruction twice a, week in . . bur, Brussels,- things ---either not "drawn each department during the remainder MrSasWilson, grain bu met with a severe accident He was al amount," or reduced it .ter of the year. in the sto •ehouse and had been looking liaanent. The reason assigue -The barn. of Ms. Tames Beatty, of propriety of their taking one the 7th concession, Wallace, had a. nar- at a grain *bin, and in stepping back- - ward step ed. itto an open hatchway, urses is, that there is a state row escape from bein a burned by light- ou in the country. We are lung during the thunder storm of Fri. - that there is greater deprer- day, 16th. Part of the roof was shat- a,da, than there has been in tend, the liquid passed into the earth States, and in Europe gen- without .doing any further damage. A nig the last few years, but we -good portion of the crop was in the barn eve that it has been suggest- too. AUGUST 30, 1878, After the exhibition some of the tett samples were sold at $2 40 to &2 per bag. -At a political meeting held in the Gore of Downie, in the South mat. - Perth, some mean wretclae.s cut said destroyed. the top and cushions of Ira Trow's carriage, and cut the traces of the harness. These depredations, were committed by some of. his oppon.. ents, while he was addressing the meet. mg. -Dr. Nichol, of Stratford, died. at his mother's residence in that teem last Monday morning, after a long ea ness. Dr. Nichol was a native of Noes; Scotia,, whence he moved to worth Easthope with his parents in 1844, when that now flourishing' township was a howling -wilderness. °Ile taught school in Ellice and the Gore of Demise for a number of years, subsequettly studied medicine, graduated. with honors from Toronto 'adversity, and prattisea medicine in Stratford for a nuraber years. 401•111•111... - - . M_iscellaneous IteMs. W. F. Luxton, editor of -the Matt. tam Free Press, has accepted: the none. illation as Ministerial candidate for Marquette in opposition to Mr, Ryan. -Teleesraphie tommunication hag been established between Winnipeg and Thunder Bay. -His Grace the Archbishop of Que. bee has prohibited the holding, of politi- cal meetings on Church grounds. -The Lachine Club have abandond all hope of arranging for the rowing of the Hanlan-Courtney race over -the 've acres of ground. went for $2e,- ly justifie The purchaser was the Connecti- &ludas ; utual Life , Insurance Company agee. tor Macp salaries ar TRUCTION OP YINES IN SPAIN.- new Adm one of tw the full be Act of Pa, ed for the of these c of ,depress not aware sion C the Unite erally, du do not be ed that other cou sequence assured, pherson bees of a have re We confe justice of demitae Senaeor can'be pl one we h ered not A.DJUSTMENT OF RAILRO.A.D RATER. - The railroad managers, who have been in consultation at Saratoga, have come to an understanding as to the tate of live stock business from St. Louis fix- ing the net rates on dressed meal at fifty per cent. above the net rates for cattle. The differences between. the Grand. Trunk and the New York Cen- tral as to live stock transportation have been adjusted, and there. will be no further competition between the two lines. Bsirisn CoeuMBIA SALMON. -Ne* Westminster (British Columbia) ad- h'-es.h t al vices of July 26th stateta s mon were at that date a cent a piece; along the banks of the Fraser Riverthe "run" of these fish has been unprecedented. • Thousands of the dead salmon, aee daily thrown into , the river. because , there are not men enough to can them: ' Each camiery is turning out from 400 • A ocietisetc FANAT1C.-A curious sect semi -political and religious, which had sprung up in the neighborhood of Grosse - to, in Tuscany,under the leadership of a fanatic' styling himself David the Saint, and claiming to be the Messiah, has come into conflict with the authorities. A fantastic procession, the object of which is believed_ not to have been peace- ful, -was stopped. by the police, and in a melee which ensued, the leader of the sect and some of his adherents were trilled. The political tenets of the or- ganization are socialistic. DROUTII'JN SCOTLANET.-With the ex- ception of a few *glib showers no ramn. has fallen over the greater part of Perth- shire since the 86h of June,. and the result has been that many of the larger rivers and streams have not been so low at this season since 1840. Potatoes,tur- nips and pasture, especially on light, gravelly soils, are still siffering,and stand in much need of moisture. In several of the country districts,where the springs are dried up, water for domestic ipur- poses has to be conveys long distances, and in numerous inet ces along the banks of the Earn andether places mills are' standing for want,'of water. . , 1 . AWFUL DISTRESS IN,' TIM Sourn.-r7The distress in the Southern States continues undiminished, and in some parts is rap- idly on the increa.se. III Grenada, Mis- sissippi, the misery defies description ; the dead sze actually lAxied in the streeti • in front of the houses where they breath- ed their last. There were 89 new cases in New Orleans last weekeend 311 deaths making the total number of deaths up to date 577. The new cages in Mem- phis double those of any preceding time. In C antoia Miss ., a popnlation of 3,500 has dwindled down to 100. Earned appeals are made for further help. Everybody is leaving Jackson, Miss., who can, and long lines of ox -wagons with furniture, and families are seen. The fever is re- ported to be spreading among those who fled to the country from Vicksburg ,wh il e in Vicksburg the scenes are perfectly shocking. Th.e fever is rapidly increas- ing. Four physicians are dow-n. lameneetemonemilmm -The Howick Enterprise says: Daniel Moran was arrested on Friday night last by Constable McIntosh, for being drink and disorderly on the streets of Gorrie. He was brought be- fore Mesl. John Kaine and Robert Leech, J. .'s, who fined laira $1 and •$4 25 costsi Dan had been to Wroxeter on that day where hit got drunk,, and when coming into • Gorrie poured forth a volley of such blasphemous and. abu- Olive language, as would make Dan him- arieslhave been arranged for the Haulm.. Courtney race and that it 'will take' place at Owasco Lake on October first. -Lord Colin Campbell, a SOD. of the Duke of Arule, has been elected by a large majority to represent Argyleshire in the House of Coinmons, the seat having been vacated by his brother, the Ma-rclAuisCoofnallnrneal Connell has • been formed. sa Seraievo, consisting of five .Mohanimedans, three Catholics, six of the Greek Church, and four Jews. How- these- incongrons elements will work in uni on is a neafter to speculate upon. • • -The whole Knox fa• redly, l'resident in St. ThOmas, consisting of fa:tiler, mother:Ion and daughter, hive been arrested. and arraigned on a charge of sburglary. It is thought they are the uuthors of a series of burglaries which have taken place in St. Thomas during the past year. • the door -which inenaediately closed on him, c tching thn arra and breakug it above 1 the elbow. Under eareful medical attendance the injured. limb is on the ineud. -The Messrs. Milne, of Ethel, town- shipiof G ey, arrived- home last week -koka, and were well pleased rip. They report the mutt - g rapidly settled, one •town - settled faster than the kola surveyed. Mr, John Milne turning to that part in a few commenzine at once the e salaries of Ministers in any -On Thursday of last week -while . wit - the 1.0 In the Grand Trunk yard at Stratford, try_as bei his left ann. was caught between the drawhea.ds, and. terribly lacerated and. sulP broken. Medical aid. was at hand, but eecluiti be the poor man suffered. extreme pain uesigns weeks an try should be reduced in co yardman Wm. Wells was coupling cars frp.m of such depression. We feel. oreover, that Senator Mae - es not believe that the mem- y other Government wou d ssetahatto, inftoaurw otphieniirOn 6, tteril is which ended in death on the following -,,erection of a gristmill. There is quite this charge is calculated to morning. fever . ' aterially the whole case -Mr. Dickinson, who resides near a crating now for Muskoka acplierson. What reliance Anderson, had. a valuable dog killed by -Phys eians at Grenada resatd the ced on charges of which the a,threshing machine lately. The ani- epidemic ve just cited: may be consid- mal jumped on the table of the ma- fever. A n unfair sample. ! chine, and sflipping, the :cylinder caught ed the co its leg, drawing it into the concave, and. it was in an instant a dead. clog.. The concave of the machine was badly broken. -A fire broke out in the Western Hotel at the St. Marys station, on Wed.- nesday. .There being no water close at hand, thdbuilding with most of its con- tents, stables, driving -shed, and every- thing in the yard was totally destroyed; the inmates barely escaping -with their ,The loss is about $1,500 insured in the Standard, of Hamilton, for $800. ReoiD :The L the Glob fires fou g ,ther tr its Phil America tiens for opening ish Fore Fisheries alvard a g ther, s tlke latte •14er is fiscal le overn u limite ii wItic We have • ocity with the Unite States. don (Eng.) correspondent of sends the following: T, e • ds an editorial on an alb- stworthy communication froth, delphia correspondent thSt s desire to renew the negotia- reciprocity treaty with Can- ecretary Evart's real object M correspoindence -with. the Brit- gn Offiee about the Halifax. award, is probably to put the • the new reciprocity treaty , o - as to obtain a negotiation , of at the same time as the f r - i. quidated. The freedom of slation conceded the Canadian ent has been apparently , yet there is one direction it weeuld seem restricted. allowed Canada as the other colonies, coniplet, freedom in the 4.et- ttemeut of its tb.riff. The Domintiou tramps are alree.,dy flocking in, and 000 pounds of butter. The quality of t*ely ini osed ptm ective duties on in- some of them.are employed in brisk- butter turned out from this establish - ports fro n the U ted Kingdo, aur ing stones. It is well to give timely relent lien acquired quite a celebrity at peerchan s and ri4nufacturers are inet .! notice that all such characters 'flocking home and abroad. It is all shipped to 11111 1 s a plague,and not the yellow Memphis the negroesistorm- ssariat depot for rations; there is a getteraletempede from the city. The Secriitary of War has been authorised to do all his Department can for there- - lief of . tie sufferers. Ice .water has been foina effectual in the treatment of yellow fever patients. The condition of matters itt Canton, Miss., is most de- plorable; open in t and- a po down to to which ed. are co -A new skiff on the Mitchell mill pond has been christened " John A. Macdonald." On a trip the other even- ing she struck a snag, precipitating the - commodore, officers and men into the the only places of business' e town are two drug stores, illation of 3,500 has dwindled 5 souls. The South -ern titles the pestilence has not extend- tributing nobly to the aid of the sufferers. ••- -It is said that some of the farmers in the ngghborltood of Teeswater are - making small fortmies from the sale of their naillt to the butter and cheese fan - in that- place. Several 'of them water. It appears she has begun the will ll realize from $200 to $500 this sea - tricks of her" chief '? already. He has .struck many a snagand deluged his son. Messrs."Hettle & Inglis are re- ceiving the milk of 600 cows, for will& officers and. crew in dishonor and igno- miny. So says a wicked Grit wagthey pay seven cents per gallon; andrup -The Stratford 3eacon says The to August 1st, this season, they hive .1. : • - made 60 000 pounds of cheeseand with a h stile tariff on the Gulf of Isti. here during the winter (most of them Glasgow, Beetle -aid. Lawreuc having foolishly squandered. their heavy -Last June Mr. Wm, Cheasley, who different harvest earniugs) will be put to break is employed as traek inspec-tor on. the teges of stones in the tom, with the custona- Air Line Branch of the Great Western been pro ary ball and chain attached to their Railway. had occasion to discharge one whetherlegs. , as their are'in Aastralia, hut al duties conferring adelan- a special nature have never osed. It is at least doubtful they could sanction it coneist- eetly w'th. our treaty obligations. ,, We have in n.any a commercial treat et in- trod.nce "the Most favored nation: " clause, nd thel Crown is pledged to countrie- with Which such treaties are subsisti g that no ad.vantage shall, be given t any other country to their detrime t. If eommodities fromthe States • ere suffered to be imported iiato Canada• uty free which would be ta- le to d ty when; imported from Frence oin It ly, from Germany, the stipula- ion of the "favored nation " dense would ppear to be broken, and it is not easy to see how this obstacle to the Washin ton proposal could be Surinotint- -ed. Wit the utmost willingness on, our part tha Canada should freely consider it, whet er apart from the q estion of our tree y obligations there would be any disposition in. Canada t assent to the proposal of the United States Gov- ernment is most doubtful. he mind. of Canada can be freely expressed in the Parliament of the DornitliOn 1 We are willyag to abide by its free declara- tion. There is no disposition in Great Britain to -fetter Canadian liberty of ac- tion, even if the establishment of a Cus- toms Union with the States were the of his men, named Thomas Milling, for -On the return trip of the Mitchell some dereliction of duty. Maling, who considered that he had. been unfairly dealt with, has from time to time 3u1 - threat's of personal violence againd Mx. Cheasidy, on several occasions vowing that he would have his life, and that ho would just as soon go to the Penitenti- ary for #3. few years as not. On MondaY of last week Maling went to 17-r.. Cheas- excursionists from Goderich, on Wed- nesday last week, Mr. John Broderick lost his pocket -book at Dublin, in which were some valuallepapers and over $10 in money. On arriving at Mitchell the pocket -book was handed to Mr. B., hav- ing been picked up by Mr. II. Piper where it had dropped. The contents were untouched. -The Listowel Town Council have appointed a deputation, consisting of the Mayor, Mr. Scott; Mr. D. D. Hay, .Mr. D. D. Campbell, Dr. Nichol, Mr. W.,G. Hay and Mr. A. S. Deavitt, was appointed to represent the town. at the coming demonstration, to be given in honor of Lord Dufferin. The Mayor has also been aPpointed one of a num- ber to assist in preparing an address to be presented. to His Excellency. -The North Perth fall wheat show, • held at Stratford. on the 22nd inst., was largely attended.. Prizes were awarded as follows: lst Henry Zimmerman, Downie; 2d. Mrs. John. Be)l, North. Easthope; 8d Wm. Patterson, North Easthope. The exhibits were all good. The greater number, including the prize wheat, were the Clawson variety. %ley's effi.Ce, and told that gentleman if he aid not take him back to work with- , in a, week he woultl "spall his blood,'! and. in ,censequence of this a warrant was subsequently issued, and Maling arrested t Ile was brought before the Police Magistrate at St. Thomas 01 Thursday last, and. bounlever to keep the peaCe---. himself in $409, and four sureties im 5100 each._ '14 A BOSTON BLCE-BLOOD Meniur.s tt- CHICAGO NEGREss.-The marriage of blue -blood Boston aristocrat to one of the blankest of Chicago negresses -hes just vine to light and caused a seusee. • tion at the " Hub." Augustus Ge, Bartlett., whose mother lives in an ele- gant reSidence in a fashionable quarter • of the city, visited Chicago about lalkee8nrsettla xtptdrra *iso 6h 111- o ed. `tV At the dissolv 1-er love • ee s e eiws thAneeat oibkr a it ae ogo • rnmrsonll.ex.r, bie vore htio::wr pleas= who thi -when h REL Scsooxis • -of 1870 i various to the e veithhol London should schools in every is read. capacity e017 -4m' hymas s the ail er. Th in the I.2 daily hen • -God. T 1 instrueti nevetthe 1876 3re held in which th untary. tended t number* this year a reward temente competito four thoue Zian tfldge lee Mits. Ti rots' 0; i effect th.a to live va enjoyed g before sin lieved Elul ness. SI • nothing O determim brought 1 eermon. or Gilman, i ing close]; been ,offer • she reins/ inion wit interuls 6 perierice , her husb ' beedeat ., - el ,DOAT n occurred: Michael I . teseher, 1 -drowned- The boat accomte -only a sh The unf seized by but he m -two or th three -qua sank wi drowned, Isabella her son, forward Michael sl that Bees it has not azknowle si premin d.eclined .of proof claimant Sabath Daeliwoe =nuts. tY E. Bosse Saturd Usborne, with Stec Cornish, tioneer. SCOTT. -Th A ,N :118 1 • lC1rTEi1/4RA1)7AWV11.313ETR131O7:11::..:11:ALL;.- %V.: N: 2llI "3ErN :lIJam to- daught.• ROW bridea 31.r. Wm • darighti.!, MUNCER-- en, M.. 1) Miss An M. 41 1 11.1111- Jobri • RAT. Miss Sur LIFF1TON Amain, .5ten, ag LACAD WiLsoR,;-• teen are to 1.1.1oek, &at) Gint, good fiery (Mee, Seale ENQUI mating t ,tkulare