HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1878-05-24, Page 41
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NEW ADVEI:tTISE1VI-RNTS.
May Goods—A. G. McDougall & Co.
-Hardware—Johnson Brothers. -
-Pianos and Organs—Scott rothers.
Carriage Maker Wanted-- m. Edgar.
Cheap Furniture—J. S. Po er.
InsoIvency—Gibbons & Ro ertson.
InsoIvency—Gibbons & Ro ertson.
County Council—Peter Ad nation.
Auction Sale—jones Bret ers.
FltrIn for Sale—R,oderick cLeocl.
Farm for Sale—Charles R amend.
Zurich Mills--Williara Fe wick. -
New Books --C. W. Papst.
Horses Wanted—Scott Br thers.
lir on tx p xtor.
SEA -FORTH, MAY 2.,
we fancy, will net be serfo*iiiily objected
to by the tax -payers. But our contem-
porary reminds us that there is a deli-
cieecy between- revenue and expendi-
ture in two years of 06,000,000.-. Well,
we must confess that this is news. We
were aware that there was a defieiency,
but in our ignorance We had.. no idea
that it had reached such nantrnqbh
proportions. We presume our conte
porary will not dispute the Toronto
Mail as an authority on such matters.
In a recenkissue. that journal gives the
deficiency as 03,360,800. Quite a little
difference between this and six mil -
liens, but then a- few -millions
neither -here nor there with the Opp°
1878. tion dump orators and electionee
journals whencriticising the financ
management of the Government.
admit, however, it is very unfortun
that there is a deficit at all, but if it
a clime for the present Government
have a deficit during two years of
trete° comnieteial depression, wh
imports have decreased. one-third, h
much greater must the crime ha
been for the previous Government
have hada very much larger deficit.
times not any more Stringent th
those of the past two years. For A
years in succession the Government
Sir John Macdonald had an annual d
ficit of 02,181,478, or 24 per cent. of t
entire revenue, while the deficits of 'th
present Government are only 7 per cen
of therevenue. We .clo not \ say th
either Government was to blame f
having a deficiency if their expeuditur
had been economicalt becaude it is im
possible for any Government to Comp
people to import goods if they don
went them, and the falling off in rev
enue, in the present instance, at
rateclue , is to decrease in custoine re
ceipts. So much for the charge of 'ex
travagance. Respecting the fourt
charge, there are not now and neve
have been, during the ex-istence of th
present Government, large nunaber
of members in the peel of the Ministry
It is true that a few -members on heti
sides of the House, had inaclverteutl
violatetrthe spirit of the Ipdependence
of Parliament law, but all those who
were proven guilty in this respect, were.
ea: forced to resign their eeats in Parlia- A convention of Reformers of South
rnent, and receive the sanction of their
. THE H RON E
equal reason might the Canadian
Ministry be held responsible for the
famine in China. If we can believe the
American papers of both political par-
ties, there aremen in the United States
who do beg for leave to toil, anct there
are closed workshops, rusting ham-
mers, &c., but we have yet to learn. that
in Canada stich a state of affairs does
exist except n the imaginations of such
political agitators as he who gave utter-
ance to the above libel upon his coun-
try. It is perfectly legitimate for Op-
position Speakers to criticise the whey
and actions of the Government, but it
are is, to say the least, indecent and die-
si- graceful to deliberately falsify the
ring record and attempt .to injure
ial the credit and standing , of the
We country, with the hope • that by
ate doing so a political oppohent may also
is be injured. Such a dishonest and un-
to patriotic course may have a temporary
ex- influence upon unthinking people, but
en can only result ultiniate discomfiture
ow to those who pursue it; and while such
ve utterandes may not be productive of
to real harm at home where the truth; is
in I known, they can scarcely fail to exer-
an cise an injurious influence abroad where
ve the truth! may not be known. There
of are, however, a class of people,who care
• noTtvhat injury they do the country by
he their replciess and unfounded utter -
e ances, so long as they can thereby se-
t. cure a temporary gain for the political
at party to which they'belopg. Such egi-
or tartars should not receive encouragement
e or be ceuntenancecl by either political
- party. For while they cannot scoote-
d plish permanent good, even in a politic -
't al sense, to the party with Which thef
ere allied, They can scarcely fail to in -
y Ilia injury upon the country in which
- both patties are alike interested. If
_ party. enthusiasm ,ciumet be roused
h without resorting to such appeals. it is
r very evident that there are few griev-
e fences to be complained of. And the
e very fact that their opponents are forced
• to resort to such appeals is the best pos-
sible proof that the Government of the
y day are faithfully and honestly con-
ducting public business.
The Issues Before the Country.
The Galt Reporter, which sed to be
very fair and moderate in it, criticisms
of its political opponents, h is recently
beeu puxsuing a different an less com-
mendable course. Like it political
leaders, the very thoughts o the com-
ing contest seem to heve s it mad.
In an article under the abov caption it
e. lays down the following as tle "issues
before the electors upon W jell they
will be celled to deeicle " t the ap-
proaching election :
let.. 'The complete violation of principles
Which the party now in power pro* ed while in
opposition, and whieh thcv Pet the eh: tors of the
country to believe they would mirky o t after they
obtained the reins of Government.
2nd. The loss of all control by th-
representa-
tives of the people. over the large sax is of money
entrusted to the Government, whereb; millions of
money have been lost in, railway jol bery, harbor
- lobe and "steel rails," and whereby a few have
been enriched at the expense of the expayers of
the -country.
8rd. The breach of faith with the pc °phi of the
country, inasmuch as they were proud ed economy
by the present Mmirlistration, an have been
shown extravagance sueli as Canada 1 ag vu be-
fore witnessed, and which has succe :cled in not
alone deatroying the surpluses which 1 ad aceumn-
lated under the Macdonald Athninii ration, but
has created a deficiency during the pas two years
of nearly $6,000,000 ; thereby causing an annual
tax for interest Leone to be paid by th people of
the Dominion of over $420,000. V=
4th. The keeping in the pay of the uistry, by
contract and otherwise, of a large limper, of tho
members of the House, when the " Indepindence
of Parliament Act expressly forbids such a course,
and whereby it Wa-g made impossible to procure
such an administration of the affairs of the Do-
minion an was best for itg interests.
6th. The alliance whiith has been formed be-
tween the Dominion Government and the Govern-
ments of the different Provinces, vrhereby those
Governments, instead of directing thei • energies
to the wise adimundration of the iiffa!rii of the
aeparate Provinces, have beeorne little hater than
paid electioneering iigents for the Governmentat
Ottawa.
Oth. The tariff poljey cif the present Administr
tion whereby every frocitatt of our farins--esse
ed In value to the extent of from 15 to 20 per cent
every manufactory in our laud, cripped., and i
many easea ileatrciyed; our worbnen thrown id
or driven. awal ; and Whereby our resonrces as
country are daily beemaink it ssened rine. More im
paverished, causing greater inability on the part o
our people to meet their already -large and ever in
creasing indebtedness.
That the above are false ilsties w
▪ need scarcely tell any person who ha
Reform Convention.
.;
constituents before they were again per
` mated to sit or vote in the House, and
Huron, Will be held at Clinton, on Wed-
. neeclay next, for the purpose of selecting
a candidate to contest South Huron in
the Reforrn interest at the forthcoming
election for the Dominioe Parliament.
We believe we are correct insaying that
the Reformers of Huron are fully aware
of the importance of the situation..
They are convinced of the honesty and
integrity of the men who now govern
this Dominion, and they are equally
convinced of the baneful results which
will accrue to their country should their
opponents be permitted once more to
grasp the reins of power, and inaugur-
ate -a reign of corruption and misman-
agement such as they were proven
guilty of in 1873. Knowing these facts,
we feel that it is • entirely. unnecessary
to ask every Reformer in the.Coputy toi
be- at his post, and to remain therei
steadily until the last voteis polled.
The opening of the campaign in South
Hurell'Will take place an Wednesday
'next,' end_ every man should be at
his post; every municipality should b
_fully represented.
the law which secured this purging of
the House was- forced through Parlia-
e nient by Reformers, much against the
s wishes of the party leaders whom the
paid even the most casual atteption t
public affairs for the past five years
We believe the writer in the Reporte
has done_ this, and that he knows the
are false issues, and that he is cense
iquently, wilfully endeavoring to mislei
his readers. The Reporter, however, i
not the only Oppoeitiou journal engaged
,
in this not very laudeble wbek at the
present time, and for this reaso . it may
be worth while to briefly examii e these
-
"issues," as they are celled, in t ie order
in which they are. given,- In t e first
place, then, it is charged that t e Gov-
ernment have violated ell the princi-
ples they professed while in Op osition.
Among other prominent reform advo-
cated by the Reform party whil hi Op-
position were: A stringent eleati n law;
an improved law for the trial of entre-
e erted elections ; a law proviel ng ----for
the independence (:.f Parlia,m nt ; le
Ballot Act; an Act requiring the Gov-
ernment to secure the epproval of the
.peopIe's representatives to all cohtracts
,.
and proposed expendithres of public
moneys ; an Act establishing a S : reme
Court, &c. These were all advoc ted by
Rdorreers while in Opposition, and
every one of them, and many bthers,
have been granted during the five years
which the Reform Government, have
held power. We challeege oue con-
temporary or " any oteer man " to mime
one siiigle reform advocated by the
leaders of oar party while in Opposi-
tion, that has uot been .gran1 te since
w
they came into power. Sen , the
Goverinnent are charged with l aving
squandered millions of money i job-
bery, and with having enriched t few
at the expense of the tax -payer) If the
country. , Now, our contem-
porar , like
its- fellowte iu Oppoeition, ,seeni, very
ready at making general charge, but
we wish in this, as in, the form e7 in-
stanceit , to bring down to specie Titles.
We wish it to specify, if it ea ono ,
single- instance of e jobbery" or . cor-
ruption. " which has been cenel•
u ively
proven upon sworn testimony a iainst
the present Government. If it w 11 es-
tablish one such instance we p rinse -
-
never again to say one word in fa or of ,
the Mackenzie Government. ''' hird,
the .Goveranneut are charged with '1ex-
travagance such. as Canada neve
nessed," If our contemporary ould
ebandoia Senator Macpherson's pam-
phlet and. study instead the publ e ac-
conuts, it would very soon, if it w shed, :
ascertain the falsity of its cherdi. It, :
would ilea that insteadof extrava ance,
the most rigid economy, as co eared
with their predecessors, has been prae- 1
tised by the present Governme t ; it :
would find. tb.at iu five years the con- .
trollable expenditure has been refluced ,
from 08,324,076 to 06,835,088, or in '
°thee words, that the Mackenzie Gov- 1
ernment work the Government ma-
chirie et an expense of $1,488,99 less ;
per year than their predecessors did, 1
This is a species of extravagance w ch, i
o Reporter now suppotts. Respecting the
fifth issue, it is scarcely worth while
✓ 'occupying space referring to it. If the
y people talthe several Provinces will only
- support and tolerate Reform Govern-
ments, it is certainly hard on the
,
s friends d our contemporary, but we do
n01 know that the Dominion Govern -
meet ere to blame for this perversity on
the part of the people. The Reporter
cannot establish. one single ca,se of col-
lusieu between the Dominion Govern-
ment and any or 'either of the Legal
Governments. If it can, it is mete
clever than any of its friends. NoW;
for the fifth and last count in the in- -
dictmente viz., that Canada is going to
the dogs because the Geivernment won't
!great Protect -ion. Why, we halt() more
Ittotection now than we had when Sir
• john was in power, and our coutemporl
ary, seeme- .to think the country.- was
prosperous then. . Why is it that the
country is going to ruin now with 17t
Protection and greeabecks at par, end
it flourished, according to our coutem-
porary, in Sir john's.time, with e duty
of 15 per cent. and. gold .at a high pre-
mium? Cannot our cout.emporery See
that it is even as far asettay in this, its
lest chaego, as in mit • of the others?
Instead of the Gauntry Aeing to ruin, the
figures thew that itis growing rich uu-
der its interchange of products. Dur-
ingethe peat six years, in our trade with
Great Britain alone, we cleared aprofit
of nearly lour millions. 41 If the Reporter
and its friendS--were to hitve their Wee',
all this, and a great deal more, would
be lost. They would shut us up within
ourselves, and leave us to work out our
own salvation, to 'tiro* rich as the boys
did. who were imprisoned in a clothes-
press, end kept trading jack-knives t
with each other until they both died of
stare -Mien. •
ausemiar
A Baseless Howl: • -
ett a Conservative Convention re- '
coldly held in a neighboring county,
a, windy orator dilated as follows t
" Tee tette sot forth in the resolution' *were in
themselves -eloquent, flald if they were not sutlici-
ent the unemployed working,mea who crowded our
centres of population, and begged for leave to toil
--the closed, workshops—the hammer rusting npon
the. anvil—the motionless machinery that was
wont to hurn with busy joy—the dawdling clerks in
the merchants' deserted Warehouses—all these
were powerfnlly, pathetieally and overwhelmingly
eloquent upon the stibject of Ministerial nel.rleilt 01
Canadian inteasts."
How sensible; tutelligeut men, such
as those wli usually assenible at polifi-
cal conventt us, can petiently listen to
and applaud such abominable twaddle
its the above, is beyond comprehension.
Yet, strange as it may seem, it is never-
theless a fact that they do; for we see
by the report from which reee take the
above extract, that these remarks were
greeted with "cheers." Where in this
Canada of ours are there worinnen beg-
ging for leave to toil, closed workshops,
rusting hamnaers,motionless machinery,
&c.? And even if there were, how
could such a state of affairs be attribu-
table to "Ministerial neglect ?" With 1
NIP
News of the Week.
ROYAL INSPECTION dip. TROOFS.—T4
, Queen wilbshortly visit Woolwich an
inspect the troops, for the first time •
22 years.
Loss OF LIFE.—Forty lives wee lo -t
rebently by fire, during a perferman e
at the theatre at Ahmednuggur, Pres
dency of Bombay.
• SHOCKS OP EARTHQUAKE.—All eartl -
quake .at Coa, iu Venezuela, last woe
killed 600 persoue. Heavy shocks wee
felt at Caracas.
'EXCITEMENT AT 'MALT.A.—Inteuse
citepaent exists at Malta, in consequenee
of a scheme of the English Government
to readjust all taxation. . !
. THE FIRST PEACHES.—The first crate
of Georgia peaches was shipped at 11 tie
con last Satin -thy, for New York. Forty
.thousaud crates will follow.
•GOLL RECEIVED . —Over 05,000,000 jof
gold 1ia1s been received at New t Y rk
from meat° iu the past month, a d.
the amount received shice January
over $10,000,000.
Pecalratitee LECTCRES.—T110 recei te
of -Beecher's lecture in Chicago, fo
church debt, were 04,789 ; audb the -re-
ceipts for a lecture on behaif of Jewlish
librery, Philadelphia, were $1,894
Teem: II0/114E THIEVES HANGED.—Acl,
vices . from Caddo, Indian Territ ry,
state that three horse thieves ere
hanged JO miles west of that place), on
the night of Wednesday. May 8
EXCITEMENT AT PARIS.—A fire balloon
dropping near the entrance to the Faris
Ex.positiou, on Tuesday last, caused
great excitement, reports having circu-
lated that an attempt to burn the bnild
lugs had.been. mad.e.
1
DESTRUCTIVE STORM.' ---A. Very heavy
wind and rain stolen passed overi the
'etty of St. Loins, lest' Friday, injnrin
, g
- eteht or ten persons. Upwards of a
Mildred houses were d.aanaged. i The
loss is, perhaps, 050,000.
• I
CONSIGNMENT OF CHINESE.—TwO hull
dred of the Chinese who arrived at San
Francisco by the last trip of the City of
Tokio, were consigned to Honolulu, a
contract having been made fin- between
2,000 and. 3,000 to work the suga plan-
tations of the Hawaiian Island.
- SUIT FOR THIRTY-FIVE MILLI°,
few days ago, in San Francisco John
II. Burke began a -suit against Jaiaes C.
Flood, John Mackay another entle-
xnen of the Consolidated Virginia min-
ing and other companies, and theNeva-
da Bank, on behalf of - the stockh rders
of the Consolidated Virginia *Meg
Company, to recover thirty -m- lions
six hundred. thousand dollars, alleged
to have been wrongfully acquired by the
24, -1878.
defend nts in the manageinent of the
Conso dated. Virginia mine. The com-
plaint iso asks for the removal of the
direc r of the company.
Me mein CONFERENCE.—Thr gener-
al co erence of the Methodist Episso-
pal ch ch of the- South, have passed
resolutions favoring a Methodist 'Eon-
menicid Conference and. grand centen-
ary of American Methodists in Boston,
on D cember 21st, 1884. I
Tr OLDEST Heerteetee—aPittrickReid,
the- /ldest hackman of 'New York, is
dead.j He weighed at the time of his
deatl over 300 pounds. He had been
President of the Fat Man's Association,
and tie his death was Vice -President.
His ifreakness, a friend said, *as a clam-
bake
13 hA.CII OF PROMISE SHIT. -1 -MTS. Ca
line W. Kimberly, a Boston widow,
Gently sued Dr. Henry F. Shepard
Broqielyn widower,for $10,000 damag
for Ireach of promise and the result
a ve diet for 01, the evidence in the c
sho , ing that she did as much, courti
as the doctor.
E TENSIVE Ciueers.—Mrs. Myra Cla
Gai es is about to enter suit to recov
pro este, in the heart of St. Louis vain
at jnaiiy millions of dollars, claim
tha her father, Daniel Clark, was t
rig tful po‘essor of lands there, e
'bra ing, among other important poin
tthe1 site of the Southern Hotel and pr
per y in that locality. .
TUBREAK OF TYPHUS.—A Pesth CO
res ondent telegraphs : Serious appr
he sions are felt in Hungary that .
th summer advances typhus fever an
ch era will break out in the coun r
The Chinese officials have done all that
is possible. The Chinese have useally
classed opium and .missionaries as
among the chief evils due to foreign in-
tercourse, but the latter are now win-
ning favor through the practical help
they afford. There are numerous re-
fugees from the famine districtin Pekin
and Tien Tsin. In the latter r?ity
house made of mats for the accommo-
dation of suffering women and children
was recently burnedi One hundred
and. fifty lives were lost. Recurring
famines may lead the Chinese to recog-
nize the need Of encouraging adequate
means of internal communication.
THE LANCASHIRE DIFFICULTY.— The
cotton masters in the strike district in
Litiaca.shire have aereed to. re -open the
ro- mills on a basis of a 10 per cent. reduc-
re- tion for three months, a conference with
, a the operatives to be held at the expire -
es, tion f that time. Although this is tac-
is.
ase
ng
rk
er
ed.
ing
he
tS,
0-
itly a4tcepting a compromiseproposed by
the w rkpeople themselves, there is a
prosp ct that it will not after all prove
accep able to them. Further serious
rioting is reported in several towns. At
Haslingdon a mill has been burned and
another badly damaged by fire. At
Great Harwood, an attack having been
made upon the house of one of the man-
ufacturers, shots were fired from the
windows and several rioters injured.
Sir John and Protection.
At a recent .political meeting held in
w
anailton .hr. Rymal, in referring to
aS the cry for Protectionsaid the Con§erva-
a tives were advocating in opposition that
Y* which they had ignored when in power.
They were not friends of Pretection at
all: They were merely using the cry
as a party football—as something to
split the Reform party and help them-
selves back to power and a career of
'misrule. If they were in _earnest, why
1 do they refuse to tell the people what
;they propose to do?1 Sir John certainly
I does not know anything about Protec-
1 tion. He cares nothing for it. He I has
never given! it is attention. He has
been the political leader of a party and
has entrusted these matters .in turn to
Sir A. T. Galt, Sir John Rose and Sir
Francis Meeks. He was always -guided
t by their advice, and accordingly went
in one direction one time and in an op-
posite course at another. (Laughter.)
At one time he was a Free Trader; at
another a Protectionist—just as the
wind blew. (Laughter.) In 1866 he
put a tax on wheat, flour and meet, and
called it a great boon. Then, after two
years' trial he took it nff- and called it
another great boon. (Laughter.) At
the end of four years more he put it on
again, and baptizing it the National
Policy," said it was still another great
boon. (Loud laughter.) But it was
born out of due time, and at the end of
eleven months was strangled by those
who had given it birth, and this was
called yet another greet boon. (Roars
of laughter.) He was then the leader
of a Government. Now he is in Oppo-
sition, and being very hungry is very
anxious to confer more "great helms."
(Renewed laughter.)
Three cases of spottted typhus are report.
ed 'n Transylvania, and several occur-
ile4 on a steamer coming from the Low-
er enube.
HE AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY:—At
th4 annual meeting of the American
Bible Society, it was stated that the
SOciety had turned out about -,2,000
cities per day for every working day of
the sixty years of its existence. Books
had been translated into 80 different
la guages. Last year there were over
5,/00 Bible distributers in -the eountry.
R ceipts were nearly 0450,000.
DEATH OP 'EX -JUDGE
. Foot,•a gentleman who made his
in-
flience felt for more than two genera -
Menses a lawyer, Judge; legislator and
writer, and who was probably the old -
et member of the legal profession in -I
IS1ew York State, died at his home in:
eneva on Saturday, at the ripe age of
88 years. His death was the result of
au accident received a week ago. -
SENTENCED TO BE HANGED.—A few
ays ago at Buffalo, Carl Menke wa
-tried and found guilty of the murder o
John Alloff, of Blunt, on .April 2 last
and sentenced to be executed. on Jun
1. It mill be rereemberets a case o
eold-bloodedshooting of A loff, on th
public highway, by Menke, the act be
ing th.e culmination of neighboring dif
iioulties. The trial lasted seven days
and created much excitement.,
I THE . Doc+ Snow.—The second. annual
Bench Show of Dogs was held last week
lat Gilmore's Garden in New York. The
/entries were more numerous than at
any previous dog show in the country
d
0
1
A
11
fr
tr
tr
2.
fo
re
a
18
'10
at
eaching 1,000, andincluding the finest
ogs in the United States, some of them
eing valued as high as $5,000 and 10,-
00. There were upward of 60 classes
vhen the judges began their work.
THE HAWICK BIITCHERS.—In. Hawick
nd a number of other towns in Scot -
and, the butchers have determined that
heir prices shall not be lowered by the
mports of Canadian meat. They have
aesecl resolutions to the effect that
merican meat, as they call it, shall
ot be purchased by dealers in their
owns, belie° the old prices, which are
bout teo Or- three cents per pound
igher thee. Canadian beef of equally
ood quality, prevail.
KING OF TRAMPS.—R. Lyman Potter
as reached Cleveland on his tramp
oin Albany, N. Y., to San Francisco;-
undling a wheelbarrow. This king of
amps is to travel the 3,324 miles in
50 days, or, as he does not break the
urth commandment, in 215 days of
ctual travel, end a wager of 01,000 will
Tara his success. The feat can be
cc mplished by an average distance of
miles a day, but, starting on the
th of April, he has thus far travelled
the daily rate of about 6 miles. .
THIEVES Panaersea—Alaska is a won-
derful place for thieves. A correspond-
ent of the San Francisco Chronicle says
one merchant in Sitka hires Indians to
steal for hina ,and recently shipped away
a ton of copper that theyhad. taken from
the fitoring and walls of a Government
building for storing furs. The candle-
sticks and other silver articles were
long ago- stolen from the church, and
even metal crosses have been taken from
graves in the cemetery. There is not a
constable or a justice in the territory,
and there is no attempt to enforce any
law.
THE .Vereitee Eve:Nem-Ape. — The
Rev. William Taylor, the veteran evan-
gelist, who has visited. in his tours -every
part of the world where the English
language is spoken, has recentlyreturn-
ea from an exploration of Peru, Bolivia
and Chili. He has made arrangements
in the chief cities of these countries for
the organization of self-supporting mis-
sions. He will endeavor to procure
fifteen missionaries to fill the positions
selected. Mr. Taylor laid the foundat
tion of such missions in Southerin. India,
Which have grown to be self-supporting
churches.
SITTING Bum, AND C OM PAN trader
from the Cypress Hills says Sitting 13ull
is campetl north of therein tW
The Indians all seem friendly. Small
bands are coming. across the line bring-
ing in spoils of raids on Black Hills
trains, iuchicling many wholesale pack-
ages in bulk. The Indians are, so well
supplied that- this trader made, advan-
tageous purchases of goods from Sitting
Bull to sell in Manitoba. He
also says there is Much discontent among
the Cauadian Indians at the diminution
of buffalo. The Indians are stealing
-horses from the whites at every oppor-
tunity.
THE PA3IINE IN CHfl.CA.—Mirtister
Seward sends to the Washington Gov-
ernment accounts of the.Chinese famine
up to the middle of March. The dis-
trict affected comprises parts of, or the
whole of the Provinces of Shansi,Chihli,
Shantung, Shensi, Horau, Szhnew, and
Karst. The actual famine presses upon
fifteen millions of people, while fully
sixty millions are spffering. There is
abundance of food in the country, but a
great lack of transportation. The crops
have been good immediately around the
stricken districts, but as food can be
transported only on wagons, or pack
animals, it Cannot be taken thither in
sufficient quantities to sare the people.
^1
The Eastern Question.
' Count Schouvaloff, the Russian Min-
ister, returned to Lyndon from . St.
Petersburg, en Wednesday, but -arrived.
too late to have an interview with. Lord
Salisbury. In all quarters favorable
anticipations of the result of his mis-
sion are indulged. in, but nothing de-
finite will be known thereupon until
next week, as the utmost secrecy will
be preserved until the .reply of the
British Government has reached St.
Petersburg, whither it will be despatch-
ed, not by- telegraph, but by special
courier. _ Schouvaloff himself is said to
appear confident that the proposals,
of which he is the bearer, will not be
rejected. Baden-Baden is once more
spoken of as the place of meeting Of the
• Coeferenee.
The Senate.
Independently of the question of ex-
pense), which is no inconsiderable item
in the country's ledger, it is becoming a
• serious question if there is really any-
thing to be gained by continuing' in ex-
istence the Senate. as at present con-
stituted. While we are so greatly con-
cerned about the principles of responsi-
ble government; it would be interesting
to know to whom the Senate is respon-
sible. Assuredly not to the people, for
the people have nothing to say either as
, to their appointment or their removal.
Being appointed for life, the grave and
reverend seigniors who profess to re-
present the people in the Senate care for
nobody, fully satisfied. that nobody cares
for them.— Toronto Telegram.
The Poor of the County.
The following is a statement of the
amounts paid by the several munici-
palities in Huron for the support of the
poor during the yeat 877:1
Ashfield
Bayfield
Blyth
Brussel'
Clinton
Colborne
Exeter
Goderich Town
Goderich Township
Grey
Hay
Howick
aullOtt
Morris.
Seaforth
Stanley
Stephen
Tuekersriiith
Turnberry 232 50
East Wawanosh
Ushorne
`2.)1.5 3.7 9811
West Wawanosh 1'1772 50,
Wingliam 5 5
Wroxeter 10 00
21m t. paid.
..$213 00
10 00
' 67 25
195 25
90 60
285 19
116 25
598 08
223 64
249 89
21 00,
92 45
840 00
. 263 52
116 00
175 30
18 00
i.. 60 00
125 oo
e4305
Terrible Catastrophe at Galt.
A lamentable accident happenecTt on
the Grancl river at Galt about 8
o'clock on Wednesday night. Tie small
pleasure steamer Enapress of India was
out with a pleasure party of about 18
person, when the steamer becameun-
manageable, and capsized over Blain's
dam. All the passengers on board were
plunged into the river below. As yet,
only two bodies have been recovered, -
those of Air. Harry Jaffrey, of the Galt
Reporter, and a lad named. Fred. Cane.
When found, life was extinct. Among
those missing are John Fraser, James
Montgomery, one of the proprietors of
the boat, Andrew Jackson, and a lad
named David Scott., There were some
18 persons on the boat at the time,eight
of whom were drowned.
—The Toronto Leader has the best
authOrity for stating that instructions
have been received for the formation, if
possible,of a Canadian cavalry regiment
to form -part of the Imperial Army. The
men are to, be enlisted on the principle
of the 100th regiment, four-fiftht3 of the
commissions are to be given to Canadian
officers. The regiment is to be continu-
ously recruited in Canada.
Huron Notes.
G-eo. Davidson, who carried on
photographing ie Blyth for the past
year, has sold but to Mr. E. F. Rymal.
The ratepayers of Clinton will, on
the Sth of Julie vote on a by-law to
raise 04,000 for the purchase of a dteaan
fire engine.
—Mr. A. H. Peatman, of , Galt, has
purchased the Albion Hotel m Goder-
ich t Capt. West having retired from the
siness
—The; ▪ Brussels Court Of/ Revision
have their work before them. There
are -about fifty appeals froin this year's
assessment.
—Mr. A. Allin, of Exeter, has at ap-
ple tree in his orchard which is now
out in full bloom for the fourth time
within twelve necinths.
—For the year ending December 31,
1877, the fish catch it the Port of. G
erich, according to Government retur
was valued at $26,940.
—During a late gale thebarn of Jo
McIntosh, and also of Isaac Humors
were unroofed. Considerable dam
was done in other respects.
—A joint stock company with a cap
ital d $2,500 has been form.ed. in How
ick, under the name of the "People'
Cheese and Better Factory:"
-=-The sittings of the Chancery Cour
for this county opened at Goderich, oi
Tuesday, beAore Chancellor Spragge
There.are lrcases foie hearing.
—Mr. A. A. Bowers, late of Bruss
carried. off the McKellar prize for t
junior year, at the examinations of the
;Wesleyan Theological College, Mon-
treal, recently. ' I
—There are now two , tettins
running each Way on the Toronto, Gr
and Bruce Rail -Way. Passengers ca
now go from Wroxeter or Gerrie td' T
route and return the same day.
—A few days snipe, J. Fishburn, V
S., of Exeter, and his assistant ope
ated On a sow belonging to Mr. A. Dea
• ing, taking from her side a litter of nin
pigs. Both old and youitg are alive an
doing well.
—The summer time table was adopt
ed on the Wellington, Grey and ,Brnc
Railway on Monday last. Trains no
ran as follows from Brussels: Gom
south -6.15 a.m., 12.15 p.m., 7.05 p.m
Going North -10.25- a.m., 2.58 p.m.
9.08 p.m.
—James Dunber, of Ethel, is erectin
an addition. to hi.4 stere for the Use of
tailor shop. There is no doubt but that
a good tailor would' do well in Ethel.
Mr. Dunbar saves no labor nor expense
in giving encouragement. to business
men to locate, there.
—Mr. Wm. Lewis, of Stephen, has
about the earliest barley of any farmer
arotind. - The seed was sewn last fall
on wheat stubble ground, and. about
four or five weeks ago it was in head.
This:is a curiosity. He ha S hope that
he will have a good crop.
—On Tuesday - evening a couple of
boys found a tramp in Mr. D. Johns'
shed, in Exeter, adjoining his house
and that he had. in his hand a rag
soaked in coal oil. He chased. the boys
away, and. lit the reg. eed. left, when
the boys re-entered. the shed, and folind.
the fire had died out.
—On the evening of Wednesday,
May 7th, the Meth&list parsonage at
Brussels was taken possession • of by a
number of the members and adherents
of the Methodist Church, When a valu-
able China tea set was presented. to
Mrs. Stafford, and a, purse of money to
Mr. Stafford, with complimentary ad-
dresses.
—On Thursday last a smi of Mr.
ceased, the deer previous to his death,
was strong and. hearty and full
energy and activity. He was about
thirty-five years of age, an Irishman by
birth. He received hi t3 education,
which - was- of the highest order, et
Rome, and had. there the title of D. b.
conferred upon. him during the brief
period which has elapsed. 8111e6 his
settlement in this locality he had woe
many warm and fast friends, and was
respected and loved by his people
generally.
—On Friday evening, as a yotuig
lady, daughter of Mr. Dew, of Usbortie,
was driving her father's team through
Exeter, one of the lines broke, and the
horses freed from restraint, started on a
fast gallop. Mr. McGloughlin, who
happened. to meet the team, ran out on
the road and caught the bridle i
Te n, ot
in a short time there woukl ha,ve been
a runaway with. serious, if not fatal,
con—sReqr Feeasth.
er Brennan, the popular
,
Roman Catholic priest, who has been
stationed. at Offa, in the township of
Stephen, for about eleven years, has
been removed to St. Marys. The Rev.
Father was exceedmgly popular -with
od- all his parishioners, and after .30 long an
ns, - intimacy, was loth to leave. • The good
wishes of his people follow bin wherever
hn he may be sent to labor. The Rev.
tin Father Kelley, of Bothwell, succeeds
age him. -
—Some days ago, as Mr. Malcolm
- Lamont, of Chiselhurst, was returning-
- home with a load of lumber, he fell be
s .tween the hind and front wheels on one
side of the wggen. The contact of the
t Mild wheel with his body caused. the
1 i horses to stop, else he would have been
. 1 run over and crushed beneath the wheels.
. 1 His escape was very narrow; as it is,
:is, i he is pretty badly injured, but is re-
,
he Covering.
—On Thursday last Mr.. Win. Car- -
rick, of Exeter, who was at work in
Messrs. Staialake's saw mill, had a very
ly, narrow escape while carrying lumber
ey away from the saw. - As it was, he had.
n several ribs broken, caused. by his
I
o- falling backwards through a hatchway
into the engine -room, the plank he wa-s
. carrying falling upon him.. He was
ies
I
r- brought out home the same evening,
r- and medical assistance rendered. him
He cticin.ow doing as well as could be ex -
I
, —On Saturday, the 4th inst., the
- 1 booms in Mr. Milne's mill darn at Ethel
e I gave waet, letting the entire stock of
✓ ! logs in the river (about five- hundred)
g I out. An effort was made to hold them,
. 1 but without avail. A good share of
them lauded in Brussels that afternoon.
Mr. Milne had caused a new booin to
be put in a short time since, fearingthe
old one might break; but on account of
the high water the pressure was too
heavy for both. He will have the logs
sawed. in Brussels, and dispose of the
*lumber at that point.
• —On Saturday morning,as Mr. Nerd -
More, carpenter, of Exeter, was between
two pilesof lumber. getting a plankfor Mr.
Eacrettte building, 011 Which he was -
working,one of the piles fell over on
him, striking him on the hip of his left
lee and squeezing him vice -like between
the two piles. His cries for help soon
brought a crowd. to his assistance, who
speedily released him from his uncom-
fortable position-. No bones were
broken, yet the escape was a very nar-
row one.
—0-n Monday, the 6th inst., as Mr.
E. Palmer, the salesman for Mr. J. T.
Westcott's pop works, Exeter; was go-
ing to the Grand Bend, over very rough
roads, the whifiletrees of the pop wagon
broke, and, on Mr. Palmer trying to
keep the horses from releasing them-
selves, the lines broke and the horses
ran away, springing the axles consider-
ably. The team was caught at
Thompson's Mills, after running a dis-
tance of three-quarters of a mile. Mr.
Palmer arrived home the next evening
at ten o'clock.
—A few mornings ago, when Mr. J.
Brown, of 'Exeter, went into his shop
in front of the house, he was surprised,
on going to open the door, to find. that
one Of the panes of glass was broken
and a bolt removed. There had evi-
dently been an attempt made -On tho
previous night to burglarize the premi-
ses, the would-be burglars failing to
gain an entrance. The door is half
glass. _They had broken one of the
panes, and had pilled back a bolt, ex-
pecting this would give them an easy
entrance. But alas for their hopes—
there happened to be a second bolt near
-the floor which they could not rezdtla,
and thus they were foiled.
—The residence of Dr. Macdonald,
of Winghana, was burglarized on Wed-
nesday evening, 8th inst., and a Cash
box; containing about $20, mostly pa
silver belonging to the Presbyterian
Church, stolen therefrom. An. attempt
was also made in the same place a
short time ago, when the burglar was
disturbed after taking the cash box out
of the bureau drawer, but had not time
to 'rifle it. He was seen running down
stairs by a young lady who was in the
house at the time. The Dr. and Mrs.
Macdonald were absent on both occa-
sions. A certain party staying about
the itmnediate neighborhood is strongly
suspected.
--The Signal says: The prisoner
Mc-a:Meld is quite ill, and has been con-
fined to bed. for several days past from
the effects of nervous prostration. He
is quite resigned to his fate, and talks
cheerfully with his spiritual adviser a d
others. Dr. Shannon visits him daily.
The petition for reprieve has been sign-
ed by about 400 persons, and Mr. Sea-
ger—prisoner's counsel—expects to go
to Ottawa on Thursday, to present it to
the Minister of Justice. It appears that
Mmiro, the deceased, some time ago
made a fierce attack on Mr. W. E.
Grace, of Goderich, while in. a,--pa,ssion,
inflicting a bad wound on the leg, andt
this fact will be laid before the Minister
of Justice.
—On Wednesdaylast a case of juven-
ile depravity occurred in Goderich, the
like of which we have never before
heard of. Three little girls named. Rob-
erts, Bedford and Cottle, aged_ 5, 8 and
9 years respectively, were play:ng with
a little son—aged 3 years and. a few
months—of Mr. Robt. Black, boiler-
maker, when they were incited. by sOlne
wicked instinct to beat the child. They •
therefore, took him off to the vacant
Dominion salt block near the station,
- and stripping off his clothes, leaving
only his shoes and. stockings on him,
beat hies about the body with barrel
staves. One of the girls held her hand
over the boy's month to stifle his cries.
So badly was the child beaten that his
body was literal:1y black froni his hips
to his head, and his face was cut said.
a
• George Old's, of Goderich, about eight
years old, was driving home in his
lather's grocery wagon, when: the vehicle
struck a stone and. he was thrown out,
alighting on his head. One of the
wheels also struck his heaa, and he re-
mained insensible for some time after
being taken home.
—The council of 'Clinton. have so
amended the by-laws that no animals
but cows are now allowed to run at
large, pigs, sheep, horses, &c., being_
liable to be put in the pound. They
have also made the by -la -w more strin-
gent with reference to the removal of
sods from the highways, squares or
-parks of the town, prohibiting it en-
tirely.
—The Methodists of Exeter have de-
cided. to petition Conference to station
there', Mr. 0. A. Mitchell, B. A., of
Wingha-m, whose term of itinerancy at
that place expires at the next Confer-
ence. The statOning committee , of
Conference have the deciding, of the
matter in their hands, but, it , is .likely
the wishes of the congregation will be
-respected.
— Mr. Richard Stanlake, of Exeter,
has purchesed a farm of 57 acres of
John Mitchell, adjoining; Port' Blake,
for the sum of $2,500. He has sold the
corner lot containing half an acre to
Messrs. Pratt &- Neil forthe sum of
$150 for a tavern stand. The rest of
the farm he intends to survey into vil-
lage lots, which, no clou.bt) will meet
with ready sale. •
— A short time ago the friends and
acquaintances of Mr. Chris. Grimoldby,
of Walton, assembled to bilry,him; as it
was belie-ved he was dead—but dec-eas-
ed_ rose up in bed, and asked the reason
of SO many coming around, and seeIng a
fish pedlar among the number told him
to bring on some of his fish as he thought
he could eat some. He was very low
withtyphoid fever, but is slowly recov-
ering.
—Michael Zeller, Etta., treasurer of
of the township of Hay, has retired
from farming, and has bought the house
and lot formerly owned_ by Joseph.
Brennier, where he will, we understand,
give his entire attention to ;convey-
ancing, &c. We understand Mr. Zeller
intends paying a visit this season to the
Vaterland, and will probably extend his
tourto Paris there to view the wonders
of the "big show."
—Rev. Father Byrne, assistant Ro-
man Cath.olie priest, who was in Exeter
on Tuesday, 14th inst., completing the
purchase of- the church formerly occu-
piedi by the Presbyterians, for the use of
his people as a house of public worship,
died very suddenly of apoplexy the fol-
lowing afternoon, Wednesday, 15th
irket. at the residence of Father Kelly,
parish priest, in the village of Limerick,
town:ship of Stephen. His remains
were on the following Friday' followed
by sorrowing friends and parishioners
to their last resting place. The de-
3Ay: 241
leruised. When
the wounds -on h
frightened and raii
tle boy also star
tte
bleeding, and vs,
conimons he was
of one of the litt
little fellow in his
heme. it was th
might seriously e
but he is now ru#
tough showing, t
his dreadful beati
a good. deal of e.
came known, tb
depravity being
were too young to
but itis to be ho
the parents gave
motion- '
Ilia& TieneS
A 'Wentworth f
sible letter to the,
some excellent s1.1
tion of road meld
and as 13atich of ,
plicable to this s
comity of Went
following extract-
" Of all the re.
bettering the con
at the present -st
more urgent thar
of our public ,r<
of 4 hard times;
feel that they ar'
(to somAxtent)
the had. of tla
I31 this parl . of
much farm pro4
that has been,w
to market, but t
utterly prevents.
-country are sail
quent stagnatio
our country p'
been actustom,
think that beca
so, it must of ii
til we Can MaC
WhiCh, of course_
tion for a long
" No kind of r:
repair by such
iise among us..
in the zountu
if you have any
is done, or rat
done.
" I beg to in
our townehip
year, appoint oi
exch concessio
These oppointi
pear to be in
-efficiency, but
MA past and f
less have some
of the pathro
plied witi a
to -call on ev
for so many A
takes place ear
withstanding
impassablesi
wagons, horse.
master usual
better their c
tif June.. He
it suits his p
all must be rt
the morning
7 the company 1
4 to work for t
you, sir, if th
Majesty's ser
the measure J
inferred that
subjects in 01:
the first inqn
ing to the ni
ers, ecrapers,
know for cet
must hunt S
ter finding it
often out of
go to the rep
who need sk
and those
brought so
mistakes MT
is that very
although it I
allotted tin
After three J
in some
' is seen, in O
worse than '
for the year
exmet take c
the conseqi
The pathen
rant, and. i
that he heel
or that be t
the,year, bi
has spent t
on the. roai]
"Now, sil
is a 447m
ment and c
adapted to:
country, it'.
I beg to nu'
improve oi
action can,
about a ge-J
nieipalitiefi
the (J -overt
the 011114C
1
allY suffic
Second.. ..
stone ro
managed,
in the m)z-
roads for
in the w
be done
.COUnCilli t;
tions and:
the coutr
tessary ti
ehall be
the epe
to °pea le,
require('
dry eno
through°.
"Nor 1
by this
that in ''
ships 5i)
ute lab
would f
—I).
erowiled
Mitchell
--The
ing a f.
Agricult
sible mo
—Al
Lietowe
siderabl
in the n
—Th.e
althoug
siderabl
In Lon
RIGS, it