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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1878-03-22, Page 1ARCH 5, 1878, Currie, Goderich town. and Matte John W. Rasa Dug, 2-year-e1d Linton Ziok, 2-year-ola (odgins, Winghams stallican T- Connell, nsbip- The prices range POO. aged fiftelen - years, ana. tick Gillespie, left hie Re/more on the 26th ot , and has. not since be Any information concern - it abode will be thankfully is sorrowing -parents. go a have gone bathe direction. Euntes, Reeve of Usboreee >'rktire horse, Pride of Rue s. Mason at Fisher, whieh, travelling in the State of ing the ponaing season., onis 7 yeatS old thisapeing, sl blank, had stands leet The samegentleraen are. t other hose t to the same- , &slaw, ef the Commercial had a harrow escape in rediaesday of last week, the g sale. He was sitting on hing the Ste -Pions as they F d around for. them thought probably jjr. vonid appreciate a near ez. Iii s heels. The head, of lew out. Mr. Hawkshaw able back ;somersault, iand. sceeded as innocently aa jt kiai had happened. 'ED THIS WEEK AT TEl 77 71 DKr& NEW BLOCK. • URRAPEST LOT OF TS- APEST LOT OP elzremsZs:T- LOT OF E COTTO CHEAPEST LOT 0F1 COTTONS.. 1.E. CHEAPEST LOT OF 1,ZoTTI\TCf-S- BM MEAT, ST LOT OF r hk.S. DUCKS. • ME CHEAPEST LOT OF DRESS GOODS., 1:ER CHEAPEST LOT. OF BLACK AH KB COLORED • OHEArliST LOT OF Re, M GORAI*ST LOT 'OF csHME CREAPIIST LOT OF ;NCH Aktra NOES. TILE -GREIF ST LOT OF SS lItUMMINGS. THE CHEAFEST LOT OF QLOVESv iJfl:Z CEAs LOT OF O8IE1pY.' THE CHEAPEST tor oF TABLING& AND TowEur caned in this sountry. C McDOUCALL & CO, Cardno's _Nook, .Bectfie .e. ELEVENTH YEAR. 1 - WHOLE NUMBER, 537. SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, MARCH 22, 1878. McLEAN BROS., Publishers• . $1.50 a Year, in Advance. A WINTER CAMP IN THE NORTHWEST. HOW THE Th:DfANS AND HALF-BREEDS OF THE NORTHWEST LIVE IN WINTER— THE INDIAN MODE OF BEGGING—COM- MuNisM IN alit: WOODS — HALF- BREED HOSPITALITY-iTTTE MISSIONARY PRIESTS AND THEIR 'CURIOUS FLOCKS —A CURIOUS MIXTURE OF PAGANISM AND ROAWT CATHOLIC TH KOLoGY— • VDIANS AT HOME. Wncxn.zo, M.a.mtonA, February 16,1878. The half-breed traders; in from the• plains, report a greeter than usual crowd. of Indian hangers-on attached to the winter camps, and forming part and parcel of them. The scarcity of buffaloes has driven them in from the open prairie, and they. linger about the isolated hunting villages in the hope of supplementing the scanty proceeds of the ehase by the offal of the camps and the charities of their more fortunate brethren. These picturesque vagabonds constitnte the rags and renmants of the camp dress, as it were, and vary_ the jollity and dissipation of their half-breed. brethren by their more grave and som- bre demeanor. Most " grave and. rev- erend seigniore" are they, who stalk throngh the squalid huts and tepees of the encampment like green and yellow apparitions, or melancholy gods of bile from a dyspeptic's inferno. s . HALE-BP.EED HOSPITALITY. Occasionally they join themselvesper- raanently to the canap,sand their dusky and aquiline features at length come to assuro.e a certain degree of individual- ity; but for the most part they are sunny7day friends, only seeking the dis- sipations of the hunting camps when the stages are well loaded. with hump and brisket and ribs, and disappearing when want and scarcity usurp the place of plenty. For these children of the -forest and plain well know that the winter camp is the most perfect socias list and communistic community in the world. Its members hold every article of food in common. A half-breed is starving, and the rest of the camp want food. He kills a buffalo, and to the last it the coveted food is shared by all. There is but a thin rabbit, a piece of dried fish, or an old bit of raw -hide in the hut, and the red or white strang- er conies and is hungry ; he gets his share, and is! first served and best at- tended. If a Child starves in the camp , you mayknow that in every hut famine reigns, and gaunt hunger dwells in every stomach. When the time comes the Indian shares his last morsel with the rest ; but so long as the meat of his half-breed brethren lasts he is content. to remain, itt a complete state of desti- tution as regards food. of his own. In other words, he finds it easier to hunt buffalo an the hall -breed's stages than on the bleak plains in mid -winter. HOW THE INDIAN BEGS. Conn's:1g in from the rack and tem- pest, and fluffing the camp stages well stocked with food, the Indian begins to starve immediately. At all hours of the day and. night the me, the squaws and the children form dOleful processions to the huts for food.. lAn Indian never knocks at the door; he simply lifts the latch, enters edgeways, shakes hands all roundp the seats himself, without a word, upon the iloor. You may be at breakfast, at dinner, or in bed, it doesn't matter—he will wait. With the pangs of hunger gnawing at his stomach, and viewing, no doubt with longing eyes, the food around, he yet, according to Indian etiquette, refrains from clam- ckriag at once for food, but sits and smokes for a long time without making the slightest allusion to his ' suffering conditioe. When, in due course, his host afters him something to eat, he mentions the wants of himself and fam- ily, that he has not eaten for so many hours, and so forth.. Ho seems exceed- ingly grateful for the assistance, and promises to return ha IV. day or two and repay the-obligation—a prorni e which he never fulfils. THE INDIAN IN MS CUPS. plete advantage of the means of escape SO liberally -provided for it. Meat, cut into thin slices, hangs- drying inthe upper smoke; the inevitable plippy dogs playing with sticks; the fat, greasy children pinching the puppy dogs, drinking on all fours out of a black kettle or sawing off mouthfuls of naeet between fingers and lips; the squaws, old and young, engaged in cooking, or nursing with a nonchalence which ap- pals the modest stranger. Such is the, lodge of the Indian hanger-on ; some, times a pleasant place etiough to while away an hour in study of the aboriginal' character, for the appropriate gestures and. expressive pantomime with which an Indian illustrates his speech renders' it easy to understands One learns withe out much difficulty to interpret the long hunting etories with .which thy while away the evenings in camp. The scenes described are nearly all acted; the motions of the game, :the stealthy approach of the hunter, the taking aim, the shot, the cry of the animal, or the noise of its dashing away, and the pur- suit, are all given as the tale goes on. 1• sisease HOME COSTUME.. The costume of the Indian when in the privacy of his own. home is some- what limited in its nature. Like other thrifty persons he is given to wearing his eld clothes. That feathered verte- bra, which is seen meandering down the exceedingly straight back of the Indian in the picture -books is only used upon state occasions. Ordinarily he wears leggings reaching a certain way up hie legs, and a shirt extending a certain. way down his trunk • leaving a dreary waste of yellow, mottled skin between for that Providence which tempers tbe wind to the shorn lamb to experiment upon. MISSIONARY PRIESTS. By some seeming Incongruity :the plain -hunter's camp is nearly always thetic charactet. It le pleasant at night called a Mission—an appellation war- when returning from a long jaunt on ranted., perhaps, by the invariable press snow shoes or dog -sledge, to reach the ence there of a, priest, either temperer- crest of the nearest riClge, and sceelying ily or permanently. This personage is 'below one, the straggling camp, the red the spiritual guide, philosopher and. glow of the firelight gleaming through friend of very disreputable flock, and the parchment windows of the huts, the bright sparks flying upwards amid the sombre pine tops, and. to feel that how- ever rude it may be, yet then in all that scientiously performed'; for • no man vast wilderness there is one place he can labor moreg disinteresteclly for the. may call home. Nor, is it less pleasant, good of his fellow than the missionary when,as the night wears onthe long letter priest. It is a startling contrast to find in these rude camps men Of refmed eulture and: the' highest mental excell- ence devoting themselves to the task of civilizing the denitens of the forest and plain --sacrificing all the comforts and advantates of their better lives to ter and. cristoms,the visits of his barbar- ian neighbors,theexciting incidents of his everyday life all conspire to relieve the monotony whiels would otherwise hang over hire like a pall It is true that ef life other than human there is a meagre supply; Magpie or screaming jay sometimes fla,unts its gaudy plum- age on the. meat stage; in the early morning a sheep -tailed grouse croaks in the fir or:spruce trees; and. at dusk, when every other sound, is hushed, the. owl hoots its lonely cty. Associating with the aborigines entirely, one rap- idly picks up their languege, and in. a little time can speak it, fluently if not grammatically. Nothing is easier than to get a decent smattering of the Indian languages, although the construction of 'most of them is extremely intricate. The names of many article e is the explana- tion of their use or properties, the word being a combination off a participle and a noun, the latter nieaeing generally "a thing." Thus cup is called a drinking - thing, a gun a shooting -thing, &o. Es- pecially does this apply to articles in- troduced by the whitee and not pertain- itig strictly to savage life. The names of such artiples invariably express their •U: and. very frequently the motions made in using them. This peculiarity also appears in their preper naanes which are generally descriptive of some per- sonal pecnliitaity. But the sign lan- .gua,ge used by the Indians , is, after all, the greatest -aid to copversatiore and is very complete. Their pantominaical power seems to be perfect. Their are no two tribes of Indians ,that use exactly the same oral lanauage, but all are con- versant with tee seme are code. 1THE POETIck OF ,WILD LIFE. Beside human companionship, more- over, the white resident of the winter cap has many pleasures of a, more /2S - his (little axe of a is seldom if conscientiously performed, ery arduous nature. And.it that his duties are not cop - Rev. Geo. Cuthbertson, the. other even- ing with a little visit, leaving behind them ever 1KO. The Presbytery clerk is evidently prosperous. —Thomas Sullivan and his wife of Sts Catharines were nearly suffocated ' Sunday night last, by inhaliuo gas generated. in a coal stove whichrlad escaped and permeated. the atmosphere of their sleeping apartment. —The American Government is send: ing notices to all Canadians who took part in the American war, warning them to put in their claims at once, in order to receive the award given to all -members of the 'Federal army engaged betweenethe years 1861_— 64. 'i—Numbers -eNumbers of French Canadians are eraigrating to Montana. The attrac- tions of that distant Mate are much in- ferior -to our own, Northwestern terri- tory, but they are doubtless very bril- liantly represented by immigration agents. is' penned, the familiar book read, while the log fire burns brightly and. the dogs sleep quietly stretched before it. Many a night thus spent is Spread. outin those pictures which memory weaves in after life, each pleasure distinct and real, each privation blended -with softened . H. M. R. i —Dr: Beemer,' of ilryoming, has re- ceived the appoint4ent of Assistant Physician at the Asylum for the In- sane, London. He was very much re- spected in Wyoming, and -received sev- eral handsome presets from his friends te and admirers in the place. —A few days a,g( John McAfee, of Harrow, Essex cou4y, sailed. from Col- chester dock, Lake Erie, in a large two -masted sail -boat, loaded with two tons of. better and several hundred dozen of eggs, for -Windsor, where he arrived in safety. —Petrolia people over a scandal, in v Rev. R. N. Cumn minister, and Mrs. reeman (one of the congregation) have .been mixed upl A church committee, !however, report that the charges are not true. —The Guelph cattle dealers have es- tablished a syndicate, with a cash cap- ital of $100,000. It is proposed to pur- chase for the European market, be- tween now and the middle of May, 5,000 heavy cattle.: Some 2,700 head. have already been bespol&m, principally in the county of Wellington. • —Two young men, William and Rob-- ert Morrison, sons Of Widow Morrison, one and a half miles south of Balaklava,. in Carrick, were eugaged in felling trees on the 8tli inst. - While Robert was felling a tree, a limb flew back and struck William on the :head, fearfully shattering his brain. Ho died the Sense evening. . - —There are at the present tinae about 180 inmates in the Waterloo poorhouse, 'being the largest number Once its estab- 'shment. A few of the inmates- are the advancement of &barbarian brother colors. om outside :counties, the expenses at - whose final elevation to the reeks 1 of • tendant upon whom are paid by the re - civilized men they can never hope to : Canada. ispective municipalities or by private see. And yet I have found them eve y- The people of Wellesley village are friends. 1 —One slight recently the residence have been ex hich the name noham, a Ba led of tist a laolla. r per ton, and, the rail freight will bidder got a good sized. box knocked cost 648 per car, or say $60 delivered down to him at over V., and on opening on the Missouri River, equivalent to it found it.contained some wastepaper about a third of a cent per pound. , and. a one cent bun. Another paid --eAsspecial train carrying S. Sloan., $3.90 for a large package, end found it P esident of the Michigan Central Corn- contained. some show hills. Another pany, aid Moses Taylor, a director of had &package of Some 1,000 hand bills the same road, passed over the Great of some patent medicine awarded him esteni Railway on Friday last. The for $1. 15, Another individual was ren- antual running time from Clifton to dered ha,ppy by a copy of the Canada Windsor was little less than five hours, statutes of 1875-6 at an expenditure of which ' is considered. the fastest time 55 cents, and so on. ever made on the road. The run —A. correspondent of the Hamilton from Paris to London, including two Tinre$ sianinghiniself.a "Church Goer," stoppages, was made in fiftsi-nine min- asks ; "How comes it that there isso upes. much ;coldness ain ng the Christian Aylmer, on Thursday night of Churches in. the citSr of Hamilton? last week, about nine o'clock, as two have been three months in one seat in yeung men named BO -wen and Close, a certain Church, and I have not spoken -ssrere talking to one Clark, with a view to my neighbors sitting i1n the next seat. home, Fa distance of about three miles. their eyes, but always failed. Is him I have tried many times to catch t getting a conveyance to take Clark, who was intoxicated, drew a re-' it their pride, or what is it that makes vOlver and fired instantly, the ball pene- them so distant? I always thouglit that tiling Bowen's abdomen. Clark was Christians were a social class of people. a rested, and has been sent for trial. I do not know a dozen people its that Fears are entertIthied of Bowen's re- church, and have been going there three citvery: where throughout the lone places .of tho earth, dwelling -in the midst a Wild savage peoples, whom they attend -with a strange and paternal devotion. He applying for incorporation. —The Wesleyan Itistitute at Dundas has been closed; ceuse—want of sup- port. who sees nothing in it but the self -in- —Quite a large party of men, women terested labor of a religious enthusiast, holding beliefs and opini ms differing from his own, knows nothing of the life of toil and self-sacrifice these priests lead. Seeking them in their lonely huts or squalid lodges, I have ever and. children left Kincardine for British .Columbia on the 9th inst. —Large numbers of yonng grasshop- pers are reported in the fields and gar- dens aboult Belleville. —The prisoner Hargraves, charged of Mr. John D. M -ore, North Dumfries, ,was burglarized to the extent of $20 and a sewing machine. The scoundrels also destroyed some beautiful house plants, cutting tihem off close to the roots. A threatening letter was found lying on the floor./ —Mr. R. Math?son, formerly of the Hamilton Times end Brantford Exposi- tor, who for six years has occupied the found the same surroundings, the same with torturing a girl in his employ at position of Bursar of the London Asy- simple evidences of a faith that seemed London, Out., has been committed for lura for the Inspie, is about to leave more than human. _ , - that city, having, been called, at an iii , . . OPEN AIR .DEVOTIONS. i 'trial. —A purse containing $1,200 is to be- creased salary, to the post of Bursar Duriue the presence of the priest in ;presented to Mr. 4 . King Dodds 'on and Manager 0 .the - Central Prison, Toeonto. - the winter ca:rap . the strictest .observ- 'Monday, for his. -exertions against the ance of the oetward forma of religion is Dunkin Act. , —On Saturcbty night, 9th inst., a very exacted.. Oe - Sueday especially the —The yo_ung ladies of Alvineton.have sudden death Occurred on the 5th'. con - whole camp is 'expected to attend a pledged - themselves that they will not cession of London township, the victim kied of open-air . mass, kneeling with keep company or associate with anyone being a young ;man named Hartson, son uncovered ,heads in the snow, or upon who drinks. liquor. of a respected farmer in the neighbor, the bare plain durins ,its continuance.. —Last Friday a tumor, weighing 29 hood. He hail been in his usual health Itmustbe said. that °the devotions are, - pounds, was successfully removed at the during the day, but ehortly after retir- aPParently, heartfelt.- and solemn, the -General Hospital, Toronto, from the ing for the nipt he was .takeu ill and rattling of beads, the muttering of pay- stomach of a young lady. . s died 'before morning. I , era, and the lender- response, albne —On the 10th of: April • a party of --a& number of persons in and around breaking the stillness. No Christian about .200 persons will leave Ottawa Paisley are gathering into a company, church in the city presente a more de- by special. train, for Manitoba. They with the intention of forming a settle - smut . or. chastened. .aspect. - The wild,. are mostly agriculturists , with some ment as a, colony in some Part of the reckless; swearriog plain -hunter of an means. Saskatchewan. cOuntry, where they ex - hour before has become a penitent soul, If there is any liquor about the camp hour connting his beads with a pathetic the Indiatais. always. the first to find it erfulness affecting to behold. The and the last to leave it . He divines its Pray sun gleams_ down upon uncovered heads presence instinctively. • He - brings his glances into : unprotected eyes, - marten skins, his fish, or whatever he- aeid erless to distraet attention.from the may happen to- have, 'and insista upon POW mass ; .orsthe frightful cold freezes ;the :having hiS share ;. aind. it does not an mass, marrow in the bones, and Yet ithe swer to dilute it too much for his uso. It must. be stro.ng enough to be inflam7 Diable., for he- always. tests it by pouring. a few drops. in the fire. . If - it p.ostesses the, one property ' from svhich he. has given it the name of fire -water he is - satisfied, whatever its flavor or other 0 - Nevertheless, he never .retires at night - qualities may be. A very little suffices . without first humbly crossing .himself, to- epset hire, and when.. intoxicated he and. eitating a pathetic. glance at the is the most irrepressible being . a quiet man can possibly have about him. Hs small cross and rosary hanging on the well of his hut, with a sort of " them's chtickles'and hugs his tin pot, exclaim - g : kt TaXpOY ! tarpoy !" (It is true ! it my sentimeuts".expression, which does with him- iu lieu of the evening ; is• true!) scarcely able to .believe the .. alltY delightful. fact. When he begins to Petition- .. s • ; TUE 'MIXED THEOLOGY OF THE P4A4N sober up he will sellthe shirt off his . .om nthsas If I had been attending any —Friday being the 72nd birthday of hotel or saloon I would have found so - Mr. Cyrus Sumner, of the township of debility- before now." Westminster, that gentleman went into —A. boy, 1B years of age, named Wil - and commencing work at 7 at m., he beet week. in a public school at Scar - was. arrested one day Wil - he wciods to test his skill in chopping, liana Maleohn, fOur-feet leng,ths and piled. up two cords the Grand Tr boro, for attempting to wreck a train on uuk. It appears that on Scar - cut t down from the standing timber into 0 i wood before 12 o'clock, making just 've hours work! This is a -wonderful . the 8th inst. Malcolm. took a rail from a spake fence and placed it across the fat considering his great age, and one track just where the Nipissing Railway Which: we doubt can be equalled by intercepts the Grand. Trunk, and also gentleman many years of two stones, b health and d. iie weighing over a many -men of his age. We wish the old rolle hundred pounds !ail; a snialler one, s to obtain a township. About 30 —Mr. George Kyle, of the lOtli con- pect cession of Blenheim, has sold his farm persons have given in their names to the of 100 acres to Mr. Robert Hunter, for Provisional Secretary, Mr. James Mur - 66,500. Mr. Kyle purposes removino to doch wlio spent the summer of 1874 in - Manitoba. rength to wield the axe. a —Last Sabbath the members. of the I ish Catholic Union in Montreal to the +miber of about 3,000 marched in pro - c salon in celebration of St. Patrick's av. None of the Irish national soci- on' the track as he paid, just to see what would happen. " Fortunately, the obstacles were seen' by an engineer on the Nipissing, andthe train was brought to a standstill just in time to avoid a terrible accident. The young scamp sect for the memory of the late Pope, hsixasnibeonentbsse.nt the Central Prison for eties took part in the display, out of re - :was contrary to the expressed wishes of - —A marriage took place at Mono nd the celebration which teok place the Catholic clergy. The affair was far from being so imposing as usual. It riassed over very quietly, however, end up to a late hour there -was no appear- ance of any trouble taking place. —Before the close of last year, the Public school teacher at Otterville, iu Oxford county, suspended one of the school girls for impertinence, and as she refused to apolooize the trustees en- the Northwest. _ —Rev. D. McRae, of St. John, N. B., —The Parkhill Gazette offered a sil- . has been nominated by the St. John ver watola to the person who sent them apresbyterY for the Moderetorship of the the greatest number of local items in five mouths. Mr. Donald McLachlan, of East 1Villiams, won the prize, and Miss Kato O'Donohue, of Lucan, was awarded a gold chain and locket for her efforts. The Gazette man must have struck a mine since he can so liberally reward. news items. if -Two gamblers, named Brown and Smith, were arrested at St. Thomae the other morning, charged with cheatl in one R. G. Chambers, a coinmercia devout worshipper prays steadily ,on. General Assembly, which meets in `Xlie plain -hunter's devoutness arise § in Hamilton in June. 6, measure from his having to pray; for —Last Sunday afternoon, six of the all the, rest of the week; for on the' in- most desperate prisoners escaped from- tervening six days his language is any- the Halifax Penitentiary, after badly. thiue but that of prayerful petition.. beating the keeper,, and have not yet been recaptured. , —A shower of worms took place at the Great Western Railway passenger station LondOn, Sunday morning, the pla,tform being literary edVere,1 with "fish bait." traveller, out of some 11,50 at a game o (dards the previous evening„and after —James Baker, a -respectable youno .Anards threatening him with a revolver man, was assaulted. in Montreal las1 go,mbling took place in the Man Friday night when coming from a Gose4 Tht' ion House, Aylinelf,_ and proceeding pel meedng, by a ruffian : who struck. are about being taken against the land - him on the head. with a skull-cracks/re The Wound. is a severe one. / —The Wyoming Globe indulges in. a —Deputy -Sheriff ,McNa,b, of Heinsil: little blow about the :quilt pieced by ton, had last week a peach tree in full Mrs. Rogers, of that place, containing bloom in his home garden oel Elgin. .1,750 pieces, and says: "Who can beat that?"Now a young lady who liveS not more then a mile from Arkona other animals which have lived here) ,--The Lutherans iu the village of wishes to say that she is prepared to keep up the prestige of Arkona, in this The andisess habitation is seldom in When he dieS he hopes to be earned to of Heidelberg, have just receTved and matter, as she, is just finishing a niece - the Camp itself. He generally places the hOSOM of the stouts, yet he feels put in place in thent church two bells, his loclie of skins or bark a little way that his shade will linger four nights the larger of which weighs over half a work quilt which contains 1,960 pleces. off in the forest. and keeps a narrow round the place of his death before tak- ton. They cost 6400. Thif dedica- Next. path beaten to the open space. His ing its flight to the village of the dead. tion ceremonies took place last Sa,b- —Lest Friday afternoon, at Napanee, He believes in signs and omens to a bath. , John .Sherman, a young man, While dwelling, inside or out, always presents the same spectacle. Battered looking great extent, and ties a certain munber —The Great Western Railway have ; tending a straw cutter worked by a of feathers to his horses tail, or paints agreed to run cheap trains to Haan- horse -power, got his hand between the dogs of all ages surround the lodge. In rude emblems on his baek canoe, tit in- ilton between March 20th and 23rd., knives, and before he conld extricate the law branches of the trees, or upon a stage, meat, snowshoes, dog sledges, crease their speed. Nevertheless, he both days inclusive, for the conven- ' himself 30 pieces one-half inch in width etc., lie sate from eau/line ravage. In- Yields imPlieit obedience, to his priest, ience of merchants purchasing spring F . were sliced off his left arm to. within and obeys, in his volatile way, the tra- stocks. - 1 four inches of his elbow. , His mother, side, from seven to fifteen persons hov- er over the firel burning in' the centre, ditions of his church, yet, over all, —Last Friday a boy Darned McPhee, I on hearing him call for assiitance, ran beneath the open space in the apex of cherishes a dim.efaith in. the shades of who lives 84 Richinond, Nova Scotia, and stopped the machine. the lodge through which the smoke is shadow -land. was playing with a dynamite d.etisna- —A. gentleman from St. Louis is now THE INDIAN LANGUAGES. • tor, when it exploded, blowing one of in Toronto, with the object of pnrchas- popularly supposed to escape. It gen- erally happens, however, that the smoke Life to the white strange; temptirar- his fingers off, and tearing his left eye ing for a brewing firra in Missouri, 300 tons of ice, which appears to be as short seems to consider itself under no re- resident in the winter camp becomes out of its socket. strains whatever in the interior of the a,fter a season pleasant enough. The se --A number of friends from the main a crop in the West as it has been here - tent, and seldom or never takes co -m- study of Indian and half-breed charac- road, Plympton, surprised their pastor, about. He has been. offered lake ice at back for another drain of the beloved poison. Failing to get it, he pours hot The religion of the plain hunter is, water into the cup, in which the runi however, the Creed of, superstition. has been, and drinks it to obtain the Roman Catholic in the Main, he adds to :that church's formulas a shadOwy slight flavor which still clings to it; o en g cl. emptying it half a belief In the Great Spirit. He acknow- street. This is extraordinary early to see dozen times before being fnlly satisfied ledges a purgatory, yet fondly hopes that the scent of the distilled molasses that in the next world human shades blossoms, yet there they were pink and will hunt the shades of buffalo aha the white and beautifuL has bong ago left it. THE NOME OF THE HANGER ON. Road, Halton, on the 20th inst., which will serve as a proof in the debates on the influence of whiskey as against love. In this instance the inoisture" had. certainly the pacendancy, the happy groom being in a semi -intoxicated state during the performance of the marriage ceremony. When. the _officiating min- ister Wae taking down SOIDA3 _facts nec- essary for the registering of the mar:. besie.ged by his enemies whc were thirst- ing for Ins blood, It appears that there are a nuraber of the natives whq are de- termined to drive Mr. Mackay out of the island, and. this is the fifth time he has been surrounded by a, mob. In this instance he describes his escape as sin- gularly provideatial, inasmuch as the British Consul could not protect him. To his own intrepid. bearing and his influ- ence over many of the natives to whom he had given medicine is probably due his_escape, if, indeed it can in any way be attributed to human influence. Mr. Mackay gives us a glimpse of his cour- ageous character and his faith in a di- vine power -when appearing before an angry -mob of a hundred or mere with- out feeling the Slightest fear, and when he had absolutely no means of self-pro- tec—tireferring to tbe cruelty cases, as practiced in the hair factory, London; the Watford Guide says: "Jarvis was a tesid.ent of this place, previous to re- moving to London. He is a Roman Catholic, but exeeedingly ig,noeant, and consequently bigoted, and will. stick at - nothing to carry out any dogmatic idea which he thinks is for the furtherance of the Church. We are informed by his father-in-law that the same tyran- nical rule tvas maintained with his wife who was a Protestant, and ie. order to save herself from the degradation of being flogged by him, joined the Church. 'He had a boy from Miss McPherson's batch of emigrante, whom he beat un- raersifully fpr going to a Protestant Church, and was nearly proseeuted for the same, but consented to let the boy go back to where he came from. Ile has found in Hargraves, the foreman of his establishment, a man according to his °WI/ heart." Additional cases of cruelty -are coming to light daily, the latest being that of a girl epprentice named Raynor. A few monthe ago this girl, whose parents then lived. iu Lon- don, was taken ill, and. compelled to leave her work for a day, Notstithe standing that Dr. Mitchell had. furnish- ed the firm with a certificate that she was unfit for work, jarvie haa th-e girl summoned. at the police Court on a charge of unlawfully leaving em- ploy. After hearing- the evidence the , police magistrate dismissed the case, with costs against Jarvis, and advised. the girl to return to her work as soon as she was able. This she did, but was • so shamefully ill-treated after this that her father and mother, in order to free her from the bondage of the then, re- solved upon disposing of their furni- ture and removing to Detroit. riage, the groom, beconnug impatient dorsed his action. At the school meet- with the delay, thus expressed himself : in two new trustees vrere elected. The " If I had known" said he, "that it Board then resolved to admit the pupil without requiring au t.pology, and the teacher immediately closed the school, and in consequence of his courts) be- ing unanimously sustained by the rate- payers, the trustees receded from their position, and. left him master of the field. —A farmer from the neighborhood of Lucknow, was found. roaming along Talbot street, London, between one and two o'clock last -Saturday morning, and not being able to satisfactorily explain his peregrinations, be was quartered -at the Central Station for the balance of the night. In court next morning he succeeded in ,olearing up his mysterious actions (he was drunk and. didn't know what he was doing), and was. discharg- ed, notwithstanding the $105 28 found. on his person. —Mr. Moses Bowman, of Blooming- dale, Waterloo county, who recently sold the old. homestead with a vie* to retiring from active workavan one even- ing recently visited by all his children, sons and daughters from all parts of the country,who presented him with a beau- tiful easy chair and a most touching address. An oyster supperwas then en- joyed, and a most pleasant evening pass- ed, ending with the singing of "Home Sweet Home" by all present. The in- cident is a beautiful one in every re- spect. —So many graves have been robbed. in the county of Stormont that people -have taken to burying the remains of their friends close to their dwellings. A man recently buried' the bodies ef his two children under one of the windows of his house, where they could. be seea " all the time, to prevent their being ex- humed. It is time a vigilance com- mittee was organized to put an end to this nefarious traffic in cadavers. The report comes from Osnabruck that a man was shot the other night while a -. would have taken ethis long, would nevershave commented the a—a cere- 111013Y." After thel ceremony the hus- band of 45 -and tbe laideof 20, or there- a,bouts, departecron their wedding tout in a lumber Wagon, the felicitous eroom being insensible to the jolting of the • wagoo through the strength of Bacchus. —Mr. Thos. Sheri* of San Jose, Cal- ifornia, writing to his brother, Mr. Sam- uel Sherin, of Lakefield, Peterborough comity,drews the following very discour- aging ; and gloomy picture of affairs in California : "This *yet cbuntry for a poor Man or any one :else. If I Were going to advise I -would say 'sta.y away.' Starvetion is threateeing tens Of thous- ands to day, altlsough. it is a lovely 'country to look at. The hills and val- leys are covered with grass or grain about ten inches high, and the gardens are full of flowers. , The treefi are put- ting on their green; the almond trees in full bloom; and the oranges are ripe. But aotWithstaaiding ell this,it is a Inis, erable country. _ You never saw so inany poor on the road begging for bread to keep them from starving. Provisions are plentiful. for cash., although rather high, but there is no -work." - —It is proposed to have an asyluna for the treatment of inebriates in con- nection with the Toronto General Hos- pital. A circulbe has just been:address- ed by 'the directors to the principal'. clergymei throughout the Province, calling u on there to assist in the pro- posed mo- eme t by bringing under the notice of the di eators any ease in their respective parishes which would be like- ly to call for treatment in the institu- tion. The medical superintendent of the Hospital, Dr. O'Rielly, has during the past year, had several patients of the character referred to, and has sub- jected. tl4m to his system of treatment with most satisfactory results. His sus - tempting to rob a grave of its dead. Gess has determined the directors to , take steps to make the usefulness of the —One morning recently, Mr. P. Stauf- Hospital he this connection better fern resident near the village of Wash- Imovsn, so that parties desirous of so inoton, Blenheifn townshipmoticed that doing may avail themselves of the privi- lege.! —The Dundas Standard says The father of the woman, giving her mane as " Mrs. Christie who died at Mrs. MeManns's in this town last January, While giving birth to a, still -born child, relieving the majority of them, one died has been in towumakingenquiries about when a large quantity of tobacco and her. Her real nerne was not Christie. antimony was found in its stomach. A She Was,unrnarried, and had been liv- reward of $100 is offered for the appre- ing Port Elgin; where the father of hension of the mahmous perpetrator, and it is to be sinterely hoped he will be caught. —The Senate Divorce Committee have several of his magnificent thoroughbred cattle exhibited symptoms of alarming sickness, and he at once sent for Mr. Powell, V. S., Princeton, who, upon his arrival discovered that they had been poisoned. Although he succeeded in her illegitimate child, a man in good cir- cumstances, is said to , reside. Her identity was discovered. by means of a photograph of a young woman, takenin met, and heard, evidence in the Hunter Port Hope, and found by Chief Consta- Relief Bill Hunter is a young farmer be McDonough in " Mrs. Christie's" of the township of Egremont, county of valiee This photograph -was sent to Grey. He married in 1874 Catharine the orista.hle in Port Elginwho recog- McPhee/the daughter of a neighboring nizet'. it, aila in this way the father of farmer. On his side it was a love the unfortunate and friendless woman 'match, but she married him at the so- Was discovered_ He lives at Elora,. His licitation of her father and motherdistress may be imagined on learning They only lived as husband and wife the 89,a fate of his ' daughter, who now for one week, when she left 'him and 4lies buried in a rough box in a pauper's went to Toronto, where she now lives grave. Strangely enough another girl with a former lover named. -Andrew who left Port .Elgin a few weeks, ago to Tait, by whom -she had two children_ bide her shame is naissing, and it is SUS - She makes no opposition to the di- t, p ec ted that the ruin of both these wo-. vorce, and told Hunter that he need, m.en-was effected by the same man. not go to the explense of getting —.Yr. A. S. McKay, of West Zorra, one, as she would never trouble him as -received. a, letter from his brother, ev, G. L. niissionary to For- • Perth Items. Mr. George Bell, Listowel, is the owner of a fast horse, for whieh be has already refused. 61,50Q. - —The new collection of psalms and hymns is about to be adopted in Knox Church, Stratford- - —Mr. John Broatch, of the tovniship of Elma, has sold his ferns. to Mr. D. Sears, of the Township of Wallace. —The Directors of the Elma and Wallace Agricultural Soeiety have de- cided to hold their annual -spring show in Listowel on Friday, 5th April. —A few days ago wksie Mrs, Little, of the third line, Wallace, was coming down stairs she slipped and fell, break- ing her arm, and otherwise injuring her- self. —The Episcopal congregation at Lis- towel have purchased a lot for a new site for their church.- They intend moving their. present church building upon it. —A notable feat was performed last week in Ellice, by Mr. Eaestmie men. In one day, 10 hours' working time, six men chopped, sawed into standard lengths, and skidded 200 pine logs. —Mr. V.-Kortcher, of Milverton, pur- poses engaging in- the manufacture of cheese during the coming SOI1S011. He has the promise of 700 cows, double the number during any previous year. —M ' r. Boeckner, of Brunner, realized upwards of $1,000from his recent sale of village lots. The lots contained. 1 -5th of an acre* each. About 20 lots were sold. —James Dickson of Palmerston, died. on Saturday, 9tinst., at the ad.- again. —At a recent sale of unclaimed ex- mosa, foxix days later than the one to press packages in Guelph, much merri- Prof. McLaren, to which ellusion has ment was created by the contents of ; been made. It is dated December 21st, some of the packages. The parcel -was j and describes the mob at Ran-kah, the held up and. you had to judge for your- ,future capitalof Formosa. Mr. Mackay self as to the contents. It might be a with his students and helpers, was kept package of $10 bills or a &package of la- t in an inn at which they had been stay - bels for aught the bidder knew. One 'ing, for about a week, the place being vanced age of 112 years, 1 month and 28 daye. The aged gentleman resided, with his daughter, and for the last six months has been almost entirely„help- less- -Mr. Parker, of Woodstock, who par - chased wheat at Milverton during last - winter, has Bola his entire 13tock—about. 4,000 bushels --which ie lying in the storehouse at the Milverton station, to Mr. Shields, of Listowel. —Last Friday while Alfred Dickey was driving through Listowel, he was attaCked by four men, who ordered hire to get out. He refused, and the men thefeupon pitched him out, and un- hitching the horse went off with it. Sub- sequently Dicky swore out an informa- tion against the men, whose names are William and Walter Winder, James Armstrong and George Patterson. —An 'unfortunate runaway occurred last week in Listowel. The horses at- tached to the p1113 which runs between tne Stratford and Huron station and the town, became frightened at some ob- ject and ran away, spilling the passen- gers out. on the street, all of whom how- ever escaped without serious injury ex- cept one lady who had her arna broken near the shoulder, besides other severe bruises. She is a -Mrs. Wilmot, and had come from Woodstotk, and was an her way to Paisley, —All orchards should- now- receive very careful attention. The -early season has developed intopreraature ae- tivity a swarm of caterpillars similar to those that last year created such great havoc by eating the foliage off thetrees. Mr. W. A. Higgs, of Downie, collected a few days ago a peck of caterpillars, ana surprised. some of his neighbors by showing his collection. They are fat and greasy, and would afford a dainty meal for the interesting Heathen Chi - nee. a