HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1877-04-06, Page 44
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HURON EXPOSITOR.
APRIL 6, 1877.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
Grand Opening—William Hill & Co.
New Hardware—Win. Robertson & Co.
Opening Day—Hoffmen Brothers. I.
Cedar Poets for Sale—David McNanght.
House and Lot for Sale—J. S. Porter..
Manitoba and the Canadian North7Weet.
Dress Goods—Hoffman Brothers.
IGroceries—Cunningham & Aikenhead.
I Hats and Caps—John Rogers. I •
Grade Bill for Sale—Samuel Scarlett.
Lumber—S. Lounsbury and Co.
Seed. Wheat for Sale—John Hannah.
Re-Opening—William Campbell. I
Post 'Office Store, Walton—R. Pattison.
Property for Sale—Jas. II. Benson.
liven txproiter.
SEAFORTII, FRIDAY, APRIL 6, 1,77.
i
Ontario, Manitoba and tie
Western States.
I A season of commercia.ldepressio and
stringency in any country is sure tc cre-
ate a measure of discontent and u easi-
ness among the people of that con try.
The partial failure of the crops of the
,
past season, and the consequent dulness
of trade inthis Province has had the ef-
fect of inducing many of.our people te look
around for the purpos.eof ascertaining,
if possible, if there -is not another sir on
the earth's surface where a larger remun-
eration for a certain expenditure of time
and labdr can be secured. With this
object in view, many are now direting
}their attention to the Province of Mani-
toba and the . Western States. Almost
every other man you meet is more or less
affected with the Manitoba fever.; Many
-in this section have within the Past few
months, purchased lands in that itovince
rnthno
usniary circumstances. There i
ainly for speculation, while others have
etermined. to make a personal visit to
1
he Province with e niew of perman-
ntly locating there if things suit them.
f course it is always well for people to
deavor if possible to better their pe -
doubt but Manitobaeoffers many advan-
ages both to the speculator and the ac-
tual settler, but it is not well to become
too much enamored with the bright !Ade
of any picture. While it has its advan-
tages for both the classes alluded to,
here is no doubt, but it also has its dis-
advantages, and it Would be wisdom for
: all to carefully weigh and consider. these
before taking a rash etep. Although
ponamerce and agriculture &reel:tow in a
depressed state in Ontario, they will not
be always so. In every estuary and in
very clime there are seasons -of adversity
la
,
well as seasons of prosperity. In this
espect Ontario is no exception. Although
imes are now dull, as the saying goes,
here is every prospect that there will
oon be a break in the ciou.d. A good
rop this season woUld have a wonderful
Erect in restoring trade and in improv -
ng thethe temper of our people. All
hat is required is patience and economy
and all things will come right in due time.
The people of this Province, even hard
as times are, have many comforts and
Convenienees which the people of newer
lountries clO not possess, and Which those
who are now dissatisfied with their lot
here would only begin toproperly appre.
elate when they had left them behind.
We do not wish it to be understood, how -
ver, by anything we have said that we
ave any desire to depredtate the adven-
t ages offered by other sections of the
eountry, or to discourage emigration to
tlanitoba. We believe there are many
who would do better in Manitoba than
they can possibly do .here, but we are
also convinced that there are many who
are dissatisfied with their lot here, who
would be, even under the most favorable
circumstances, much Worse off there.
,
Any person possessed of a good farm, a
-
tlemanerative business, and a comfortable
home here would, we think, be foolish to
abandon it even for the best that Mani-.
ttoba or any other country can offer. But
for young men who have not the means
of purchasing e comfortable home here,
and who are industrious, willing to work
and who will be contented to "rough" it
for a while, Manitoba offers an excellent
opening. The land is cheap, fertile
and easily brought into cultivation, and
sl fair start in life 'can be made on much
less capital there than it is pdssible here.
There are also some branches of trade
which could be made more remunerative
there than here, but these are the excep-
tion. For such as we have mentioned
there is no doubt but Manitoba offers
Shperior advantages to even the bestl of
. and easily tilled, the markets are
(II
t e Western States. The soil is equally
f rtile
now, and are likely to continue, equally
,g d, taxes are lower, railway and other
f ilities will, in a very short time,' be
equally accessible, while there is no cern-
phrison between the laws by which the
tWo countries are governed. While,
therefore, we would not advise any who
arecertainly think that any who are deter -
reasonably well off here to leave, we
ined to remove would be consulting
t eir best intereSts by giving Manitoba
a trial.
he Anglin Printing Contracts,
In referring to the matter of the
glin printing contracts last week, we
I id the blame of giving this work to the
Speaker of the 'Rouse of Commons and
a member of Parliament, entirely upon
Mr. Huntington, the present Postmaster -
General. In this, however, we are most
creditably informed, we were in error.
The .arrangement with Mr. Anglin was
made by Mr. Huntington's predeceseor,
the present Lieutenant -Governor of On-
tario, entirely at his own instance and
---
without the 143w1Jidge of his colleagues.
So noon as Abe Hu tingtOn assumed the .
duties of tie pffic , and learned of ' the
existence of this c ptraot, he, after 'eon-
.
sulting th Premier, cancelled- the leen-
tract. On thie being deme Mr. Anglin
strongly represented that he had secUred
a large stock of st.tionerr and other' ma-
terial for the purtelme of parrying onthis
work, and that if this meterial were left
on his han s, he Would thereby be tub-
jected to in�u8 bass. Under these cir-
cumstance, Mr. Huntington consented
I
to the renewal of [the contract for three
I
months. ' t the shad of this time 'Mr.
Anglin ha 41 oil hand a considerable
I
supply of his, material, and was granted
two mont s longer time in which to
i -
work it up. Since tho expiration of
I3
this last n med date, Mr Anglin has not
received a dollar's arorth of printing from
the -Post ffice Departinent. This ex-
planation preents the matter in quite a
different 1iht in sci far as Mr. Hunting-
ton is con erned, and a,beolves him and.
the presen members of the Govermnent
from all blame in the atter. It does
not, howevler, improve i r. Aoglin's po-
•
sition, vehi e it shows th conduct of the
late Postmaster -General o be on a par
with his general man gement of the
Department when it. as under hi3
charge.
In this connection we might mention
that the Mail copied the portion of our
article which censured Mr. Anglin and
Mr. Huntington, but it did not give its I
'readers the benefit of that portion of the '
_same articld which adversely criticised
its own conduct and the conduct ot its
political friends. Of course, we did -not
expect anything better from our con-
temporary, and we only eefer to the cir-
cumstance now as additional proof of the
statement with which that article closed,
viz.: "that there is mighty little inde-
pendence or honetty among the Opposi-
tion journals."
Dominion Parliament.
As the House adjourned from Thurs-
day until Monflay evening last, on ac-
count of the Easter holidays, there is not
a great deal of ,legislation to report this
week. Sin?e +e House met on Monday
several 'meesuees have been advanced
and passede and a deal of business has
been transacted, but there have been no
discussions I of interest or importance.
The investigations proceeding before the
Northern Railway and Public Accounts
Committee are still interesting, and seem
to keep members and the papers well
I
supplied with gossip, which for the Op-
positionists, at least, is of a rather
un-
pleasant cheracter. At a recent meeting
of the Northern Railway Committee,
-
some rather startling disclosures have
been made. It app ars that in Novem-
ber, 1869, during Sir Francis Hincks'
contest in North Renfrew, Mr. C. J.
Campbell Called on Mr. Cumberland and
intinaated that funde would be required
to assist the Ministerial candidate in
that county! As a result of thet inter-
view Sir John Macdonald himself drew
twice on Mr. Cumberland, for $500 on
each occasion. Mr. ' Cumberland doesn't
cast any doubt upou the natural conclu-
sion that Sig John Macdonald knew per-
fectly well that the money in question
was to be driawn from the friends of the
Company, to whose relief he had come
by legislatiop in the previous year to the
extent of an advance of $100,000 out of
the public treasury. In 1872 Mr.
Campbell, ho, it wiIl be remembered,.
is a brother of one of Sir John Mac-
donald's late colleagues, was again in
communication with Mr. Cumberland,
$1
the result 1;ing that a further sum of,000, in to checks of $500 each, was
subscribed. In 1869 the money above
referred to was charged to Parliamentary
expenses, and in 1872 it was first debited
to Mr. Cumberland'own account, and
then transferred to Parliamentary ex-
penses. It willbe further remembered
that a year I later, namely, in 1873, the
Company was again a suitor for relief at
the hands of the Government of the day
and the Legislature. The last named
amount, it should be mentioned, was ex-
clusive of the sum stent in electing Mr.
Beverley Bobinson for Algoma. Not
pontent with making the Northern Rail-
way the milch cow op whieh to draw for
-election expenses, -the I Conservative
party, it appears,secured a second
$1,000 as a contribution to the stock of
the Mail newspaper, the letter sum ap-
pearing as the contribution' of Mr. Angus
Morrison, then one of the Northern Di-
rectors and member of the House of
Commons. This gentleman also receiv-
ed a note for $1,000 in June, 1871, for
money spent in promoting legislation in
connection ,with the ;Northern and the
North Grey and Muskoka Railways. No
particulars of this expeediture were
given, the amount being dividel into
three sums. 'One-third wee charged to
Parliamentary expenses, andethe balance
divided among the railways above men-
tioned. Mr. Morrison was also at this
time a member of the 'reuse of Com-
mons. On the 9th 4 June, 1869, there
is also a draft in Mr. Morrison's favor
for $400, charged to Parliamentary ex-
penses account, although the Company
had no bill before Parliament during that
year. Another item! scarcely less" ob-
jectionable than the foregoing is one of
$500 paid to Mr. Hewitt Bernard, broth-
er-in-law of ' Sir John Macdonald and
Deputy Minister of Justice, for services
as Parliamentary agent in promoting the
bill above referred to for the relief of -the
Northern Railway Company. - At a sub-
sequent sitting of the Committee, Mr.
Cumberland was asked a few further
questions with regard to the drafts Sir
John Macdonald drew on him for elec-
tion expense. The drafts were pro-
duced, and showed that they were made
on Mr. Cumberlandj personally. Wit-
ness gave the Cenatrottee to understand
that there was, no I agreement as to
amoutits bet een him and Sir John, but
the latter drev on him as often as he
liked, and foe whatever aunts he pleased
to put in hie drafts.' Mr. Cumberland
had no doubt but that Sir John knew
the money to cash them would. come out
of the railway. The taking of further
testimony was postponed at an early) pr
hour, so that the Committee might make ' pa
a further examinatio of the books.
tl is announced that C. J. Campbell,
Angus Morrison, Bev rley Robinson and
Sir John Macdonald 111 be recalled as
witnesses probably th s week.
ANOtHER BASEL SS CHARGE.
The Opposition ora' s have lately been
trying to make politic 1 capital by insin-
uating that Mr. Nom , M. P.,. for Lin-
ooln; had need his pea tion as a member
of Parliament for the •urpose of obtain-
ing from the Governm nt a contract for
the transp 'rtation of ailway iron from
Montreal ad other points to Fort Wil-
liam and Duluth. he insinuation is
entirely devoid of tru h. The facts are
that Messrs. Cooper, Fairman, & Cp.
tendered fee- and rece ved in the usual
way the contract for t °marriage of these
rails. They communi at d with Messrs.
J. E. Jaques h Co., a W 11 -known firm,
of Montreal, who ar agents for the
Merchant's Lake and River Steamship
Line, and arranged w.i h these gentlemen
for the transportation y that line of the
rails in question. A is well known,
this line of steamers is composed of some
seventeen or eighteen • oats owned by a
'lumber of gentleme , of whom Mr.
Norris is ope, who hav clubbed together
for the purposes of la e and river trans-
portation without, hu ever, being incor-
porated. .Messrs. Ja ues & Co. made
the arrangement and s gned the contract
with Messrs. Cooper, Fairman, & Co.
. as they would for any ther freight ship-
ped over the line. Mr. Norris had
nothing to do with th bargain in any
shape or form further tlhan that he was
one of the gentlemen wning the vessels
of the Merchants' Line. He had no com-
munications either with the Government
or with Coeper, Fair. an, & Co. about
the naatter from first Lt0 last, and the
whole transaction sas one between
Messrs. Cooper'Fairman, & Co. on the
one hand aid Messrs. Jaques & Co. on
the other. When, however, the freight
was being collected, as the line is unin-
corporated the Government solicitor re-
quired as at matter of precaution that
Mr. Fairmen should sign the contract on
behalf of the line, whic was done accord-
ingly.
THE MEN/IONITES IN ' HE NORTH WEST.
In the It:emigration Committee a few
days ago Mr. Jacob J. Shantz, founder
of the M ennonite settle en t in Manitobs,
was examieed in refer nce to the condi-
tion and prospects of- that colony. He
stated thatihis people ere well satisfied
with their new homes, which were far
superior to those they ad left in Russia.
The country generally as better for the
purposes of 'settlement han any part of
Minnesota which he ad seen. There
were no les e than 60, Mennonites in
Russia at 'Resent who had not the right
to emigrate or sell thei homesteads with-
out me permission of he Russian Gov-
ernment. Mr. Hugh utherland was ex-
amined as to the land nd climate of the
Saskatchewan Valley, ef both of which
he gave a very favorabl account.
MR. LANGTON, THE A. DITOR' GENERAL.
There is a good deal f talk as to what
should be dpne with M. Langton. It is
the opiniontof the mai rity of the mem-
bers that he should be relieved from his
duties, not enly on account of his dis-
honest conduct in con ection with the
now celebreted Secre -Service money,
but for other peculia ities of conduct
which show:that he is • ot averse to using
his positiori to place the Government
whose servant he is, in a disadvantage-
ous positioni when oppo tunity offers. It
will be remembered tha during the -earli-
er meetings of the Publ c Accounts Com-
mittee this Ression, Mr Mackenzie had
to explain that a numb r of entries were
wrong and should hae e been charged
under other heads than they had been.
The Mail arid other org as of its kidney
seized upenthis to acc se the Premier
with having duped Par lament into giv-
ing him votes of money for certain popu-
lar objects, and then diverting it to
others for which it wou d not so willing-
ly have been granted. Mr. Mackenzie
showed the utter falsit ot these charges,
which were attributed ts bad book-keep-
ing. For this Mr. -Lan ton is responsi-
ble, and the impression is that some one
more capable should be appointed, for it
is pretty hard that foe s ch a person un-
deserved blame shoul be placed by
malicious writers on t e shoulders of
those who de not deser e it. It is not
impossible, too, that t a entry against
George Brown, as 'to his expenses in
Washington, was intentionally put in the
d shape, solely
e of the Secret
John, which ap-
he Brown entry
there at all, or
he did not touch
There are other
Langton which
I f
1 1
wrong place and in a b
to take some off the ed
Service reftind by Sir
peered just ebove it.
should not have appeare
in the shape it did, for
one cent of the rneney.
matters with reference t
may be mentioned at another time.
THE mar, SERVICE EMPLOYES.
There has been a good eal of complaint
anent the feet that cert in members of
the Civil Service have g yen valuable in-
formation at times to the Opposition.
Several glaring instaoce have been de-
tected and proved bey° d a shadow of a
doubt. The penalty, hi wever, was only
a severe reprimand and hreat of instant
dismissal sheuld it has len again ; but
some think that was far too lenient deal-
ing, especially in one ca e, where a cer-
tain documeptprivate f r the time being
was furnished to a rabid Tory journal in
order that the Governm nt might be at.
tacked. It is claimed hat the example
of one minieter, who di charged nearly
every responsible clerk i his department
and replaced them with those he could
trust, should have been enerally follow-
ed. In the 'morning af er- the vote on
Mr. Wood's amendment when the ma-
jority was 31, there was :reat excitement
displayed by some mem sere of the Ser-
vice, who somewhat pre s aturely accept-
ed the vote as the dea h knell of the
Governmenti and did no hesitate to ex-
press their hopes. Subs quent divisions
however, have completely changed their
tune. Politigal feeling runs high in every
branch, notWithstanding the studied re-
serve manifeeted in pub c. This shows
that some reeonstructio i of the Service
is necessary, and it is ho led Mr. Casey's
Committee will make a esod report, hav-
ing discharged their duti s faithfully.
A MUGH NEEDED LEASURE.
Mr. Blake has introdu ed a bill for the
repression of pool Belli g and betting,
provides that any perso c keeping a place
for recording bets or sel ng pools on the
result of political or mun cipal election, or
of any race,or any contes or trial of skill
or endurance of man or east, such per-
son is guilty pf a misdem anor and liable
to be imprisoned in the •ommon jail for
a term less than one yea , With or with-
out hard labdr, and to a ne not exceed-
ing $1,000. This act sh Hoot extend to
any person by teason of s is becoming the
custodian or proprietor If any money,
operty or valuable th gs staked to be
id the winner of any la ful race, sport,
•
game or exercise, or to the owner of any
horse engaged in any awful race.
THE SECRET SERVICE FUND INVESTIGIA?
TIONt
The draft report submitted by Mr.
Charlton to thePublic Accounts Com-
mittee, on Wednesday, on the enquiry
into the Secret Service money ei nth-
ture was a lengthy document, istin-
guiehed as much by Irnoderation in its
tone as ability in its coiiiiIation. It sets
forth in the firat instance with consider-
able minutesness the various feats
disclosed during thp enquiry, fol-
lowing up these wi h a concise re-
capitulation of the uost serious items
in the indictment. T ese may be briefly
stated to be as follow; That in direct
contravention of the terms of the Order in
Council under which the disbursements
of the Secret Service Funds were regulat-
ed, no certificate was ever iseued by any
member of the Government for the pay-
ment made; that the account rendered
in the Public Accounts of the paymente
made from the fund was entered by the
Auditor•General under verbal instruc-
tioneefrom one of the Ministers, and that
the sums therein stated never agreed with
the bank balances of the 'period; that
the sum of $8,398 w s taken illegally
from the balance of the late Province of
Canada, and Appropriated to secret ser-
vice - purposes, in order, as alleged, to
avoid coming to Parliament for a fresh
vote; that no balances were ever sur-
rendered at th& close of the financial
year,
year, in accordance with British prac-
tice ; aud that in 1871 all record of such
balance was dropped, the whole amount
of the vote being enteeed as money ex-
pended, the result being that Parliament
and the Public Accounts Committee were
deceived and led to understand that on
the 1st of July, 1871, the whole fund
had been exhausted, whereas, on the
30th of July, 1872,- when the Public Ac-
counts Committee passed a resolution
providing for an audit of all disburse-
ments, some $50,000 still remained to
the credit of the Government in the
Bank of Montreal; that even after the
resolution. referred to was passed no ac-
count was kept of theexpenditure, but,
on the contrary, imotediately previous
to the meeting of Parliament in 1873,
every voucher was 'destroyed which
would have enabled Parliament to deal
with the subject, had the necessity for
action arisen, this op
peated as regards furtj
August of the same y
ration being re-
er vouchers; in
ar • there was no
transfer of the fund to the incoming
Government, no mentien made to them
such a balance was -in existence for two
years, and then the balance was disposed
of in a manner` with which the public is
already. only too familiar. Sir John
Macdonald, moreover, evidently evaded
or avoided his promised interview with
Mr. Mackenzie during the whole of the
session of 1876, and as soon after that
session had terminated he paid over
$6,000 of the money Which he had il-
legally obtained to his former colleague,
Senator Campbell., T e report closes
with the following pro °Bilious :-
1. That the course p rsued and here-
inbefore specified wit regard to the
Secret Service moneys was highly irregu-
lar and a breach of the 'duty of those con-
cerned therein.
2. That steps shmild be taken for the
recovery into the publie cheat of the said
sum of $6,600.
3. That no accounts having been kept,
and the cheques and pa ers having been
destroyed, a satisfacto y audit of the
Secret Service expendit re has been ren-
dered impossible.
4. Tbat it was the dity of the Audit-
or -General to have in ormed the new
Ministry that there tclwas a balance of
Secret Service money the credit of the
sub -Committee of the Privy Council, and
he should have obtained the authority of
the Ministry before giving authority for '
the payment of Any sum.
5. -That in case Secret Service moneys
should at any time heref
fter be vuted by
Parliament, it would be proper to provide
for statutory safeguards against abuses in
the application thereof.
The draft report, with the evidence, is
to be printed and supplied to each mem-
ber of the Committee, in order that the
question of its adoption May be fully dis-
cussed at a future meeting,
Political Ifotds.
Hon. A. S. Hardy, the new Provin-
cial Secretary, was re-elected, for his old
constituency on Thursday of last week
by acclamation.
—Hon. Mr. Mackenzi 's•lawyers have,
it is said, entered action for libel against
the Mail of Toronto on nine different
counts covering the pilelication of as
many different malicioes and injurious
slanders against the Prainier.
—There is a rumor apout the lobbies
of the Ottawa House, to which a good
deal of credit is given, to the effect that
Mr. ,Langton's services will be dispensed
with shortly. Who is te be his successor
is not known, but it -is believed he will
soon be selected.
—A report is current to the effect that
some.Conservatives in North Bruce are
ascertaining the feeling in that Riding
with regard to the norni»ation of Adam
Brown next year there f r the Commons.
Mr. Gillies, the present elfficient member,
however, is so popular 1hat his friends
are confident he can beat any comer. It is
thought, too, that the onservatives in
North Bruce can find a far etronger local
man than any man from .4 distance would
be. "A fine old rani stood on the
track, &c."
—Though it is general y asserted that
.the Session will last nearly a month longer
there is a strong impress on among mem-
bers that the middle of 4pril will see the
prorogation. Many mem ers declare that
they will not stay afterl the 15th, and
everybody is anxious to get away. Busi-
ness will be hurried forward, and efforts
will be made to reach the end of the Ses-
sion as soon as possible. The Senate is
well forward with public business, and
the Government is not wasting one m.o-
ment in the Commons.
smessememmeeemeee.
--2-Mr. James Irvine, of the township
of Morris, near Bushfield, died very sud-
denly at his residence on the'22nd ult.
Deceased was assisting to bring in po-
tatoes on that day, and told the person
who was assisting him that he felt un-
well. The other told him to go into the
house. He was in the act of taking off
his boots, when he said he was dying.
The person who was at the potatoes was
called in, and before he could be got to
bed life was extinct. Deceased was a
fine-looking old gentleman, 75 years of
age, a native of the County of Ferman-
agh, Ireland. He followed the profes-
sion of school teacher, having taught 31
years, rather a lengthened period, and
had retired from the field upon a pension.
He was considered clever, having _stood
examinations at four different boards in
in different Counties, and always obtain-
ed a first-class certificate. He was also
a serjeaut in the revenue police in Ire-
land for several years. The very large
number which came to sympathize with
the sorrowing widow was sufficient proof
of the esteem in which he was held. It
was supposed there were between 70 and
80 vehicles at the funeral. He was bur-
ried by the Orangemen, having been a
member of thatarociety for 55 years.
moses=memeinessamseess
- News of 13.e Week.
NAVIGATION. —Hidson River naviga-
tion has been fully :resumed, and night
boats are now running to Albany and
Troy.
NEW LINE OF STEAMERS.—A monthly
line of steamers to Pernambuco, Brazil,
will be run from New York city by an
English firm this suenmer.
RECTORSHIP. — The majority of the
students at the Glasgow University have
signed a Declaration that they desire Mr.
Gladstone's election to the Rectorship. -
STRIKE.—Twenty two spinners struck
work in the linen mills, Fall River, on
Monday afternoon, c wing, they allege, to
an effort to make them work over ten
hours.
THE CINCINNATI PORK PACKING TRADE.
—The annual report of pork packing in
the West shows a to al of 5,073,339 hogs
packed during the past winter, an in-
crease of 192,204 ov r the previous year.
DECLINED. — A incinnati carriage
manufacturer tende Ed President Hayes
an $18,000 carriage He was an old
friend of the President, but the gift
was declined. The President recently
bought a carriage and horses.
DISHONEST DETECTIVES.—TWO dishon-
est detectives have been arrested in New
York oil a charge of stealing $100,000 in
.bonds and stocks from a safe in an office
On William street, on the 16th of Febru-
ary last
SHOOTING EXTRAORDINARY. —Captain
Bogardus, in shooting at his great shoot-
ing match at Gilmore's Gardens, New
York, broke 1,000 glass balls, one at a
time, in the air in 77 minutes and 40 sec-
onds. He only mid ed 28 balls out of
1,028.
ANOTHER DISGOR EMENT.—The even-
ing _Express Says: .4 report comes to us
from Albany that a. Senator who put
through! the Tweed charter to the tune
of $200;000, will refund to keep hie name
out of Print, and. there is also a report
that anether Senator received $40,000.
DISEA.SE IN GARMENTS.—A deputation
of tailors in England has pressecl fa p on
the attention of the Home Secretary that
disease is spread by cloth being given out
from clothier's establishments, to bemade
into garments, in wretched houses where
infectious disorders prevail.
A STARVING NOW. — A German
noble, Baron Von Schweitzer, an adher-
ent of the social Democratic party, was
found begging a few days ago under the
name of John Weidler, in the Bowery,
New York, and committed. to the care
of the Commissioners of Charities.
ENCOURAGING HOME INDUSTRY.—A
Times' special from Berlin says: By order
of the Russian -Government, all locomo-
tives and rolling stock purchased by Rus-
sian railways must henceforth be made in
Russia. The Government will allow
materials to be imported free, and will
pay premiums and subsidies to Russian
manufacturers.
TAX ON LIQUORS. —The Moffatt Whis-
key bill, to collect a tax on whiskey by
means of an instrument something like a
ear bell punch passed the General As-
sembly et Richmond, Va., on March 29.
The apparatus will be put up in every
bar room. he tax on lager beer per
drink is Will a cent, and on alcoholic
liquors two and a half cents.
RISMARCIC RESIGNED.— Great excite-
ment has been caused in Berlin by Bis-
marck's resignation of the Imperial Chan-
cellorship, owing, it is believed to the re-
sult of his recent difficulty with: the head
of the Nevy Department. The Emperor
declined I to accept the resignation, bid
agreed tit give the Chancellor a year
leave of 'absence. -
THREATENED FAMINE IN CEYLON.—
Mail adVices from Ceylon to London say
the aspeet of affairs with regard to the
threatened scarcity is becoming daily
More grave. By the end of March 25,000
laborers will be paid off from the coffee
estates, And in a month or two there will
be some 60,000 to provide for. In the
meantime gangs of starving men, women
and children are coming over from India.
'Loss AT SEA.—The schooner Addie
Todd arrived at Boston on April 2nd from
Surinam, reports that on the 27th ult.
she fell ia with the wreck of the brig
Roanoke, Wylie, from Philadelphia for
Porto Cabello; look off Wm. Maguire, sea-
man, who bad been on the wreck nine
days. The balance of the crew, eight in
number, and three passengers, Mr. and
Mrs. Daliett, of New York and a Span-
ish gentleman were washed overboard
and drowned.
EXTENSIVE FLOOD.—A despatch from
Chicago/len April 2nd says the rainy and
increasing warm weather of the past few
days have sent the snow off,rapidly flood-
ing the southwestern portion of the city
to an extent equal to about seven miles
square, the water in some cases rising to
the first stories, and driving people from
the houses. They are now obliged to
make their way about in boats. The
damage to property is very great. The
water is receding, but it will be several
days before it leaves entirely. No lives
were lost so far as heard.
SUSPENSION BRIDGE.—The engineers
appointed by the Niagara Suspension
Bridge Companies to examine and report
upon the state and stability of the suspen-
sion Bridge have completed their duty,
and reported last Friday evening to the
effect that the bridge is entirely safe for
the transit of regular trains such as have
heretofore used it. The commissioners
are Messrs. W. Milner Roberts, chief
engineer of the Northern Pacific Railway;
T. E. Sickles,chief engineer of the Union
Pacific Railway; and W. H. Paine, as-
sistant engineer of the New York and
Brooklyn Bridge. A further report from:
these gentlemen is promised. in a few
days, giving the tests, with drawings,
and the reasons in detail for the opinion
expressed.
RESIGNATION OF BISMARCK.—The
Herald's London special of the 3rd inst.
says Bismarck notified the Emperor that
the resignation of himself or of General
Stosch must be accepted. The Emperor
took nO action, and at noon. yesterday
was surprised to receive Bismarck's re-
signation. The Crown Prince and Chan-
cellor were snmmoned, and after consid-
erable effort the Crown Prince succeeded
in obtaining Bismarck's temporary with-
drawal of his resignation, and the Prince
consented to a year's leave of absence.
Baron Camphausen, Vice -President of
the Prussian Ministry, temporarily re-
places Bismarck as Chancellor, and
Baron Von Bulow, Prussian Secretary of
State, directs foreign Weirs. Thus two
men are required to even nominally sap=
ply Bismarck's place. Later advice.
state that. Bismarck persists in his re.
uest- to be permitted 1 to retire. The
mperor has not yet announced his sle.
but not so as to debar Bismarck re -enter -
Won,' but it is believFeditid.r..hDeLwAxilD1 .c_onNsenewt:
rIfiasonufEBtnutydilsellNeaaner!osvefixepoweN.hrNitechEdwilaobnrets$68;90,0000:00c a mit ie
roducts of the fishery, forest and mine
rom copper and lead.. Many biAnches
pf trade not hitherto conducted on the
eland have been begun, agriculture
p3 being carried on to a promising ex.
tent, and there are 120 large fishing yes.
Ads on the stocks in anticipation of a
gctarnA0sea8olinDINARY FIGHT OVER ' A
°RFS& —The Niagara Falls Gazette re.
orts a ludicrous affair occurring at the
great cataract. An old WOnlan named ,
Riley was killed On: the Great Weetere
Railwaye near Black Bridge, and the ae.
eident becoming known, two coroners,
two constables and 24 jurymen started
tor the scene of the casualty. One set
Of officials stopped on theway to take a
drink, and the constable for the other -
Glynn, of Clifton, unceremoniously lock.
id
to take the key out of his possession.
Who had captured the corpse, Constable
The rival parties subsequently met at
custody of the remains. The constable
ed the remains in a barn, and defied any
Words waxed loud and threatening, but
coroner took advantage of the o pr Dr.
t line.- '
ity to push on and capture the corpse,
Stamford, when a dispute arose over the
nally matters were compromised by
lynn's coroner, Lewis, holding the -41.
"minogndhvisillrei,valio
the(4aergrtYPoasutodf meDinorrPultemm examination. The
fees were thus adjusted, and the quarrel;
Settie
DESPERATE
ATTEMPT TO RoB ME
AILS.—The compartment of the postal
ear, which was entered by a desperate
thief last Monday night on the New York
Central Railroad, contained. the through
Mail, made hp at New York, for Albany,
Syracuse and Rochester. The thief got
en the train at Syracuse, and evidently
Considered himself safe from intrusion.
-Mr. Gallup entered the car accidentally,
and seeing some one there, asked, "what .
dre you doing there?" The thief threw
him down and drove a knife twice into
the prostrate clerk's breast. In the
breast pocket of Mr. Gallup's coat was a -
,
small feather account book,and although
the force of the blow was sufficient to
Penetrate the clothing and book,the knife
did not enter the flesh. Involuntarily
Gallup threw up his left a.rm as if toward
riff the blow, and. the knife, on being
' drawn out, cut through the eleeve of the
Coat and made two ugly gashes in his
arm. After drawing the knife out the
assassin, thinking he bad accomplished
his murderous Intentions released his
Victim and made for the door. The
wounded man sprang up, and drawing
his revolver fired at him. The cartridge
did not explode, but just as he NM
passing through the door Mr. Gallup
seized one of his coat tails, and the door
slamming to it the time, caught the cloth
and held the intruder fast. Without
waiting to investigate matters, he cut
the coat toil loose 4ncl althouoh the train
vias running at the rate of 25 miles an
_
hour, without any hesitation jumped
' f in°n ik ntehs the
. Platform and was lost in. the
dr
Perth Items.
Mr. J. H. Haynes, Deputy Reeve of
Nissouri, has about 20 teams engaged in
gravelling the London Road.
—The Bill for the release of Mrs. Bates
of Mitchell, from her husband has passed
both Houses, and now becomes law.
' —Scarlet fever has been very prevalent
in Mitchell lately, several deaths having
,occurred among children in the town.
—Mrs. Allen, of North Easthope, re- '
cently sold a farm of 9e acres to Mr. B.
Schmidt, for the sum of $6,570.
—H. A. Switzer, Base Line, near
Woodham, has over 20 fine Cotswold
laimb's several of them weighing over 50
pounds.
—Mr. Walter Patterson, Cott. 2, North
Easthope, recently weighed one of -his
lambs, newly born, when it turned the
icales at 17 pounds.
--Mr. Tracey, of St. Marys had his
*Het broken in two places whfle assist-
ing some men, working at a new building
ie that town last week.
1—The trustees of Stratford comtnon
schools have employed four second-class
teachers to take the place of a like num-
ber of third-class teachers in the public
c
"Peglar'of Woodham, is building
oul sr..
a ehed 175 feet long, (the largest on the
Bette Line), for the manufacture of tile.
Rh will be ready t� supply tile to those
who want it by the 1st of July.
:—A little boy aged one year and seven
menthe, son of Matthew Pool, Con. 6,
Wallace, was burned so severely on Wed-
Tnsdrasdyin
yaofloarsng t 4 tinwweek that athe. died on
Thursday
, —The Clegg property in Mitchell,com.-
prising two brick stores was sold by the
Canada. Permanent Building and Sav-
ings Society, on Thursday of last week to
the Merchants Bank for $2,235, being at
least $1,000 less than its value.
—Some men, working in a sand pit
at Anderson. village last week, had- a
narrow escape from death. They had
excavated sev-eral feet under the bank,
and had just stepped from under when
the bank suddenly caved in..
HS/lessee. Porter & Steed*. formerly
of St. Marys, are drilling oil well in the
vieinity of Petrone. A couple of weeks
ago they drilled a well to the depth of
.1.0 feet in three days and six hours,
using quick
ngfivecowk.
rdsorocl
f wood. This is consi
e ,)
young Man of the Base Line,
elep—ed with a blooming widow of forth
the mother of a family of eight or nine
children. Besides -the widow he took
with him his father's team of horses and
sl nett, which he was endeavoring to eel'
in the vicinity of Petrolia, so said a tele-
grem which was wafted to his father in
answer to certain enquiries set afloat.
—.A. serious accident occurred, in St
Marys on Monday of lest week from the
explosion of a can of coal oil. Three men
named McKenzie, Dayman and Hutton
were badly burned. McKenzie was pour
ing some oil from the can on the wood -in
the stove of his office, the oil had no
sooner touched the hot coals than it hatet
in.$o a flame which, shooting up the stove
coIimunjcated at once with the oil in the
can, causing it to explode.
—One day last week as Mr. H. McCul-
loch, assistant postmaster, was stamping
a number of letters in the Stratford.
office. one of them, from some place in
the 'United States, exploded with a lond
rePort, sending the stamp out of Mr. Mit
Ctilloch's hand with considerable force.
The paper commenced to burn, and was
abOut half destroyed before the fire could
be extinguished. Th
number of small caps
for toy pistols, and as
Bide of the pestal
gerous missive was
ter office.
—As Mr. Willie.=
Line, near Anderson,
'roofing an old barn
from the bnikling to t
-tance of about twen
sons present at first su
but he soon showed
consciousness. On e
_ found to be severely .
-no bones were broken.
through medical treat
recover.
—Mr. Joseph Roger
-of Wallace, who, a w,
a purse containing ove
'between Listowell and
been greatly rejoiced t
of his purse once more.
in eormeetion with thel
money was missing eet
found. It ought, hoi
some COTISOlati011 .t0 Mr
thief was sufficiently leri
purse when he took
-could as easily have tall
...............1
General Now
Collector Caven, oi
Wednesday night seize
• operation in the house o
of WMghana.
—A by-law gra-ale
bonus of $250,000 to ths
Railway was voted on a
ronto on Tuesday last.
---On Monday Madan
of Levis Province of Qt
to triplets, two sons'
The mother and. two of
are doing well; the tl
boys, died shortly after
—On Saturday evenit
tion took place in hi
Bate's brewery, St. Cat
two men named Wa
Alex. Robertson. ,. Froi
to blows, clueing whid
aged to get the fore&
Tight hand between his
off at the first joint. I
-committing - this most
and has not been seen si
The sale of twenty-fi
Irving's stock took plao
-on Thursday morning.
$52, $22, $47; cows—
$1M, $145, $140, $42, $
$75, 80;$heifers—$96,
-$85, $40, $42; calf --_$Z
:$7. 50 to $10 per pair; 1
$8.75 to $13 each - fat p
Ms ; lambs—, -$3.25 to $4,
—$7.25 to $9.75. Then
for horses, but all the i
were sold, and on some ol
there was keen competil
---At-eighti o'clock ot
week, Mrs. Randall, veil
Randall, whokresides ab
tween Princeton and Dri
-prised by the entrance e
.seized her by tlae throat
her money, threatening
the spot if She -did not e.4
wishes at once. Mrs. E
the money drawer cont
took out $15 which appi
the cowardly wretch, for,
left. After grs. Randal
covered from her fries
alaam, but the wretch
seen by any one,
althouI
spent the Most of the da
immediate neighborhoods'
---On Tuesday merlin
past six, Charles Cleo
wright, County of Lamb
by his wife a short dist
making his way tri, his
_head terribly crushed, an
from the :wounds. He
conscious for a short tim
ly sunk -until eleven o'clo
pired. A trail of blood
had been carrying a rit
ground being covered w
he had slipped and falle
against a spiel' stone
ground, the centre of th
and crush.]: ig his head
manner, as shown by
ground and tie.
—A lady nanaed Mrs.
living in Brockville toge
children and a young 1
meeting with a sudden d
night last week by suff
pears that during the da
went out, and after bin
to draw well, and also s
siderable extent. The
thoroughly ignited, and
was thought of the oceur
morning, when. upon
Kearn found the chiadre
stupefied, and herself in
condition. She raanag
gain the door, which she
acquainted_ a neighbor e
-when Dr. Vaux was sent
-dies applied. The fareil
of danger, but their -
narrow, and almost mir
Auction
Saturday, April 28, 11
-ture. Win. Newman, p
Brine, auctioneer.
SPring Sh
Shows for the Exhibition o
he held irk this Comity this
South Huron, at Brut
APril1t8H
Wesuron, at -Smith's
April 11.
East Huron, at Wroxeter,
ril 18.
Seaforth, at Seaforth, on
Stephen and Usborne, at
April 18.
tfullett. at Clinton, on Tn.
Grfloeny.,i sa,taBt ruBisYstehiL,OennTThun ra
Grand Trunir
Trains leave Sealorth Stat
Gono WtsT—
Iklixed Train,........... .
Express.
Express
flomo EAST—
Express Train
Express Train , . .... .
MixedTrain
Great Weste*ft
Trains leave Brussels t tatio
S s under:
GOING NORTH, •
Mixed.. ... 2:25 A. M. Act
Aeconi.. &55 P. M.
neecene — . 9:13 PM. Mix..
DEATH
MACKENZIE.—In Exete
ult., Charlotte Mac
Mr. Murdoch Machete
and 4 menthe.
11. A MU Mati. --At Carrie
Robert Hamilton,
ersmith, Aged 49y
GLEN.—in London, on
Graham beloved wife
Esq., aged 27 years.