HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1877-01-19, Page 1(.1A.RY
2, 1877'
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CA§E CONTAINING
4.
HIGHT PIECES
)0 YARDS OF
SS GOODS,
; All tbe New Makes in
NY BLUE, PLUM,
Ne Sb,ades Just Opened at
(tcDOOCALL, &
SIGN OF THE.
ere"
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re waa detainedhere at the SEAFORTEL
LION for the laat Seven Weeks by the
'OM HOUSE AUTHORITIES
m of Invoice. We. axe now allowed to
offer them for sale for the
OF V OM IT MAY CONCERN
HALF THEIR VALUE
ALSO 20 PIECES OF
WOOL TWEED,
centa er yard, worth, $l 50 per yard—
These Goods are a
'REAT.it RGAIN.
GALL RESPEGtFULLY
REQUSTED.
G.
cDOUGALL &Co.
SEAFORTH.
TENTH VEAR.
WHOLE NO. 476.
-^
lir Al. EP4TA'TE FOR SALE.
:
VO SALE.—A Stave and Shingle Factory at
-at Syth. Apply to R. RUNCIMAN, Clinton.
DAIRYMEN'S CONVENTION.
- The twelfth anneal convention of
American Dairymen's Association was
VRAME COTTAGE FOR SALE.—Containing 4 held inIngersoll last week. Mr. tshadwic ,
Stewart's briek residence in Seat rth. Apply to .
-of Ingersoll, one of the vice-presidents of
-a- reoms and 2 kitchena, sltuled near Mr. A.
W. N. WATSON, Seaforth. 488 the association, presided in the absence
Of. Hon. Horatio Seymour, president.
Among those present were Prof. Arnold;
of Rochester, N.:Y.; Hon. Harris Lewis,
of Frankfort, N. Y. • Prof. E. W. Stew-
art, of Chicago: Mr. Thomas &Ulan,-
tyne, M. P. P. for Stratford, and other
leading dairymen.
The president i referred to the good
which was being accomplishecl by these
conventions in the diasemination of
knowledge upon; dairy interests, and in
the consequent ildvantages from a mone-
tary point of view. There had been la
complete revolution in deiry matters in
Canada within the past eight or ten
years, though he believed that this i -
terest was even yet in its infancy.
-14-‘011. SALE—A new Frame Cottage and acre
• -1: of land on Turnberry [Axed; Brussels, just •
north of the Railway. Apply to C. R. COOPER,
Brussels P. 0., with stamp for aaaswera 4744
• ITOUSE TO RENT OR SELL.—Will be sold
or rented, a comfortable !tame house, with
well and garden attached. Tine house is adjoin-
ing the ExPosrrou Office. Apply to A. M.
CAMPBELL, Seaforth. 466
✓ ARMS FOB SALE.—East half Lot 11, Con. 12,
- • MoRillop; Also South 50 sores of Lots 1 and 2
Con. 10, Morris, adjoining the village of Blyth.
For particulars apply to MoCAITGHEy&,HOLME-
STED, Barri:sters, &e., Seaforth. • 425
VARM FOR SALE.—North half of Lot 12, Con.
-"a 13, Me.Killop, containing 7,5 acres, 40 cleared,
balance well timbered, with good buildings; for
sale cheap and on easy terms of payment. Apply
to Mc,CACIG HEY & HOLMESTED, Seaforth. 449
TO SELL OR RENT.—To sell or rent, that
-a- comfortable and pleasantly situated dwelling;
house and grounds recently owinpied as the Pres- '
byterian Manse. Possession given on the 10th of
;fanuary. Apply at The Eipositor (Ace, Sea -
forth. 474
-1.4`ARM FOR SALE.— For sale, that splendid
farm now in the occupation of Michael
Madigan, being Lot 11, in the 5th Concession,
McKillop, containing 100 wares. Excellent build-
ings, good fences and terms easy. J. S. POR-
TER, Beaforth. 471
VA RM FOR S &T.-R.—East half of north half of
Lot 16, Clon. 13, alcKillop. Price $2,000; $800
• each, balance in 12 years, with privilege to pay at
any time and in any sums to suit the buyer. Also
house arra lot for sale in Seaforth. Apply to Z.
DERBYSHIRE, Seaforth. 476
pROPERTY FOR SALE.—That valuable prop-
erty on GoderichaStreet occupied by the Goder-
iela Manufacturing Company as a Machine Shop.
Mao daallinghouse and lot adjoining. The above
property willbe soldion easy terms. For particu-
lars apply to GRA.Y & SCOTT. 439
AFFLICATION 01' MEAT IN THE DAIRy.
In the absence of the writer, Prof.
Arnold read a paper on the application
of heat in the dairy, by Mr: A. L. Fish,
of Cedarville, N. Y. In the application
of heat• to milk in cheese -making , care
should be taken not to bring it to. that
point which caused the disintegration of
the particles, or to apply it unequally.
The action of the heat should. be made
slow or fast„ according as that of the
rennet was rapid or the reverse, A sud-
den or partial exposure to high heat
caused loose, sew. and musty cheese.
With regard to the use of vats, he urged
cheese makers to remember that the
tendency of heat in fluids was Upwards,
and that of curds under manipulation
downwards. The thinner the sheet of
water or steam' between tbe outer and
inner vat the .harper would be the heat,
and the hotter the inner surface of the
heating vat. The wider the space be-
tween the twblvats, the milder and more
VARM FOR SALE—For Sale, Lot No. 34, Hu• even would be the heat secured. All
-12 ron Road, AlcRillop, containing 100 acres, 85 of changes of temperature should be gradu-
which are cleared and in a good state of =hive- al. The most perfect success the writer
tion. Is within a mile and a half of the town of
had achieved ii'
•
Ssaforth. It is one of the beet farms in the coun-
n thrty yearspractical.
ty and will be sold cheap. werx,rem FOWLER, experience* cheese -making, wl s wrought
eaforth. 475 by keeping the space between the two
a'
vats at blood heat and no More. By
this means the heating surface of the in -
der vat was not in contact with a particle
df.tni1I or curd at a higher temperature
than that of the space mentioned. A
set at 80 to 84 degrees until coagulation
was perfectlylformecl, and then not ex.
PPROPERTY F011 SA.LE.—Two iota, with 2 posed. to more than blood heat after -
story -a- frame house and barn, situated on the wards, would retard acidulation ' and
Market Square, Seaforth. The premises have
been used as an egg packing establishment, and ravor the efficient action of the mullet.•
are well adapted for any public business. For To improve the present system, he would
• particulars apply to the proprietress, Mrs. MAL- recommend the widening of the heatina
COM, Seatorth, Or to D. GORDON, Goderich,
gEAFORTH FRIDAY, JANUARY 19 1877.
of cows fed some on hay and. others on
grass, demonstrating that it was possible
even under w fiat were usually considered
adverke circumstances, to produce goods
of a high quality. The great bulk of
what was called hay cheese weal not,
however, particularly fine. The itheesse
exhibits from both countries in the Oc-
tober display were, generally fine, and
than some of them he had never seen
finer anywhere. They were absolutely
faultless. The very best had one pe-
culiar feature in their manufacture, and
that was that those in which the flavor
was the Moat pure and nutty, and which
appeared the richest and most meaty.
had the whey removed from the curd at
.the earliest period. This was the essen-
tial Plaint in what was called the Cheddar
process. The cheese shown ° by the
United States was not very uniform in
quality, and the prime was true of the
Cenadian exhibit. Canada's average,
however, was higher than that of the
United States. This superiority he at-
tributed to the fact that the Cheddar
1..),ITILDING LOTS IN SEAFORTH FOR SALE
-L.' —Dr. COLEMAN, having laid out the grounds
recently occupied as a Driving Park into Bind-
ing Lots, is prepared to dispose lots on reason-)
able terms, to any 'who may desire them. Parties
desiring to purchase should make immediate ap-
plication. 864
ee—
;
for cheese at the late Centennial Exhibi-
tion, spoke on "The manufacture of
cheese and handling of milk." The
first thing to be considered was the con-
dition in which the milk r was delivered
at the factory. The arrangements should
be such as to ensure the complete clean-
liness of the utensils. Cheese should be
manufactured so as to be ripe at as early
°a Beason as possible, but :much will de-
pend on the condition of the milk. The
modes pursued by the well-known cheese
makers, Messrs. Chalmers and Mac-
kenzie, were here referred to. In the
early part of the season they used about
11,- lbs of salt to the 1,000 lbs., never ex-
ceeding 2 lbs. Later on, when they
were not hurrying their cheese' to mar-
ket, they used 23/4 lbs. to the 1,000 lbs.
A proper temperature was also »neces-
sary. A temperature 4f 65 deg. was
quite sufficient in the fall; whilst 75
deg. would be required in the spring.
He had been very much struck with the
fact that a great deal of eur worst cheese
was never the effect of rennet nor bad
system was practised more in Canada , milk, but resulted from tiering the curd
10
{ IIIcLEAN SMOTHERS, Publipitherm.
$2. 50 a Year, in advance. .
.,
than!in the United States. • The cheese
presented in October by Thomas Ballan-
tyne, M. P. P., of Stratford, in which
this peculiarity of make was most 'suc-
cessfully carried , out, was the finest
shoWn during the exhibition, and waa
graded at 100 plus. To it was awarded
the weepstake prize for best Canadiau
chee e. (Applause.) The October ex -
i
hibi s of Mr. D. Chalmers and Mr.
Ale . Mackenzie differed but little from temperature as the curd. And it is also
the est. The percentege of perfection necessary, particularly in the spring, to
in the October exhibits of cheese from ha.ve the curd put to press before it is
the individual States, and the United too cold. Cheese makers should avail
States collectively and Canada collective- themselves of visiting and inspecting
ly Were as follows: Connecticut, 50 per . other factories. In cheese manufacture
cent; Ohio, 60; Wisconsin, 76 ;' United we have four agents to do the whole
States, 76.82 - New York, 79.05 ; Penn. work, viz.: Heat, remiet, salt and acid.
, The latter is perhaps he most import-
ant. By the Cheddar process we are
enabled to correct the bad effect of taint-
ed milk. He had» prepared no paper,
but would be glad to give further infore
°nation, if asked.
A discussion ensued,
which Mr. Ballantyne
Ontario. 456 space between the 'vas, especially at the
• sides, to ten or twelve inches,- so that
Teaem FOR SA.LE.—L0e5, Conceasion 4, Town- the heat might be equalized before reach -
ship of Stanley, containing eel acres, about ina the bottom of the inner vat. Instead
50 acres clear and in a etate of good cultivation,the '" -
of forcing currents of steam from pipes
.
balance well titubered with maple, elm, hemlock,
and cedar. There is a good frame barn on the
premises. lit is cenvenient to school and claurch,
towards the -inner vat, he would point
them outward and ` downward near the
and within Val-gab:Liles of Bruccheld station. onter vat at various points. In cheesing
particulars apply- to ALEXANDER MOE WEN , on
the cerd after it was pressed there should
the premises. -a •470tf
----a-a-- be a due restraint of heat, and the con-
spLANISiG FACTORY FOR SALE.—For Sale, a
first -lass - oid established Plauing Factory.
Machinery of the latest and most improved kinds,
nearly all new and in first-elass running order, and
sonveuient to the junction of the Grand Trunk- and
Great Western,Railwaya, in the flourishing own
ad Clinton, in the County of Huron. For Rather
particulars apply to the undersigned by letter.
iTEVENS & MIIILER, Clinton. 476x4
during the heating proce s. In the -early
'
stages, such cheese smelt as if it a
•been toasted. Whilst heating the milk
it is of the utmost importance the heat
should be gradually applied -84 deg.
was about the temperature for the sum -
spring and fall.
mer, and 86 or 87 th
The milk should be allo
about an hour and a hal
the whey niust be kept
ed to heat for
. In the spring
p to the same
midevinter, barefooted. He emigrated to
Canada iu 1E30, settling in. Puslinch,
where he has since resided.
—The Welland Vale Works, at St.
Catherines, were destroyed by fire on
Friday last. The,lbss to the company
is estimated at $100,000. Over 90 work-
mmeenni.have been thrown out of employ-
-While a man named Arch. Cameron
was driving and parading a horse »at
Brechin, Ontariopea, which he desired to
sell, and for which he had been offered
$150, the animal fell and broke one of its
legs, and had to be shot.
—All the tavern keepers in Prince
Edward have closed up their yards,
stables and houses to the public—in fact,
gone out of the business of hotel -keeping.
They are also circulating a petition for
the repeal of the Dunkin Act.
—A youug man named Cook absconded
on the 7th of January with $52 from the
Treasury of the Sons of Temperance,
Dorking, and a horse and» cutter belong-
ing to ,Mr. Wm. Mack. No trace of
him has as yet been found.
—Two apcidents happened recently
at Wallaceburg, two parties while rolling
sawlogs off sleighs ; the first to Mr. P.
Hookwith, who had a leg broken; the
other a day or two afterwards, to Mr:
T, Lyons, who bad both legs broken be
low the knees.
=Some idea of the excellence of the
road -bed of the International Railway
tinuous action of heat and rennet should
be kept steadily on. • The suppression of
the heat after »the cooking of the curd,
so called, should also be gradual.
Cheese, when suited, to a special de-
mand, shouild be placed in a tempera-
ture too low to admit of a continued
A CHANCE FOR MECHANICS. — For, sale
-1-1. cheap a lot with a house, wagon shop and
lumber shed thereon, situated in the village of
Walton. The buildings are all new, and this is,
an excellent opening for a good wagonmaker.
There are three blacksmith shops in the village
and only wagon shop. A stock of all kinds of
seaeoned lumber will be sol 1 with the property or
separately. Apply to JOHN COWAN, Walton
Ont. 470a8
• TIESIRABLE PROPERTY FOR SALE.—For
Sale on reasonable terras, the residence and
,• grounds in Egniondville at present occupied by
J. S. Porter. There is a comfortable dwelling
house with all necessary out -buildings and con-
venieuces, also a large driving house and stable.
Taere are four acres of land, well fenced, and a
g od bearing archard of fruit trees' This wonld
a meet desirableproperty for a market gardener „
tnere were strewn a total .of 292 pack -
a retired farmer; Apply to S. S. PORTER. 468
anea 'having a total weight of- 9,150
sylv,ama, 83.22 ; Canada, 87.36. (Loud
; .
applause.) Prof. Arnold said that in a
comparison between the exhibits of dif-
ferent States or countries much depend-
ed en whether the samples were care-
fully selected or eent at random.
Mr. Caswell said the latter was the
case with Canadian cheese. Prof. Ar-
nold said that then he had to admit that
thel Canadians had beaten the Americans
in a fair and square competition. (Loud
applause.) Hon. Harris Lewis congratu•
lated the Canadians on their successeand
said though he Was pretty well pleased temperature in the upper story. He
that they had. come off so well, he Would held it was impossible- to make good
have felt considerably better if they had cheese from too new Milk. He heated
just allowed Herkimer county cheese to the milk before he pUt the rennet in.
get ahead of them. (Laughter.) He did not approve of! using sour whey
la reply t(5 a question, Prof. Arnold in the milk • such a proceeding always
•said that butter packages should fret be gave the cheese a buttermilk sort of_
sneked with cold brine. They should taste. The milk would be in much bet -
then have boiling hot brine poured into ter condition, if the fairmers brought the
in milkinas to the
in the course of
said he avas in
favor of coal stoves for heating the pre-
paring robm, because they did not re-
. ,
quire so niuch attention. He was not
in favor of a second story over the cur-
ing house, owing to the difference of
them, and this should be allowed to re- evening
main until cold. Some good samples of factory separately.
butter at the Centennial had been spoiled Mr. H. W. Hate
by neglect to cleanse the packages in spoke of the relative
this way. A good quality of salt was colored cheese. He
also an important item. white cheese at Mont
LEAKS IN THE DAIRY. hail great difficulty in selling it at a cent
On WedneSday, Mr. C. L. Sheldon, of less a pound than co
Lowville, N. Y. read a paper on "Leaks of Hastings, said tha
in the Dairy." 'He spoke of the neces- hood of Belleville last
sity for economy in the dairy, owing to more for white tha
Ti
the keen competition now existing in they went into it bec
y, of Brantford,
alue of white and
had bought fine
eal last year, and
red. Mr. Ashley,
in the neighbor -
year, they had got
for colored, and
use it saved color -
Ingersoll, knew of
maybe gain
train which
nesday mor:
Mails reache
miles, in 62
—Sonae e
d from the fact that the
left Halifax on Wed-
ing with the, Peruvian's
Truro, a distance of 61
minutes. • •
il disposed persons entered
graph, even to the minutest detail.
The box of teke wood, in which the
painting was sent from the other side
of the world, is in itself a curiosity.
The painting ia ,encesed in a massive
gold frame. -
—A meeting that appears to have
originated with the German editors was
held lately ia Berlin, Ont., to discuss
German education in the Public Schools.
It was resolved to ask the Government
to appoint a German examiner for teach-
ers and a German inspector.
—The traffic receipts on the Toronto,
Grey and Bruce Railway, for the week
ending 30th of December, were as fol-
lows : Passengers, 52,274.20; freight,
$4,644.97 ; mails and sundries, $501.74 ;
total, » $7,420.91. Against passengers,
52,486.35; freight, 52,958.25; mails and
sundries, $313.25 ; total 55,757.85 for
the same week last year. This is an in-
crease of $1,663.06.
—At the -late meeting of the
Council of the Agricultinal and
following
Arts Association the
resolution was 'unanimously carried:
That the Government of Ontario be re-
quested by the Council to grant the On-
tario Veterinary College $600 annually,
in order to make the institution more ef-
ficient for improving veterinary skill
throughout Ontario.
—Mr. Ferdinand Yost, an extensive
farmer and stock -breeder, living near
Hanover, lately departed, leaving some
of his most confidential friends in the
lurch. A sale of valuable thorough -bred.
stock a day or two before his sudden de-
parture, and other recent transactions,
show pretty conclusively that the step
was not taken without being prepared.
Several parties in Walkerton are among
tire greatest sufferers. e
—A few months since Mr. Wm. Reid,
who held a chattel mortgage flour T. R.
Rhoder, formerly paper bag Manufactu-
rer, London, seized a horse under the
same to seaure the payment of a -debt.
Rhoder disputed the right of Reid tie do
this, and entered an action against iiim
for the price, on the ground that it was a
mare he seized, and that a mare is not a
horse. Judge Elliot decided thet a mate
is a hoase, and found for the defendant
the premisee of M. Louis Young, Tilson-
burg, and, with• a knife, proceeded to
destroy the contents of the clothes line.
The line was well filled with ladies' cloth-
ing, which was cut and torn in such a
manner as to be completely destroyed.
—The death of Mr. Hugh C. Thomson,
for many years Secretary of the Agricul-
tural and Arts» Association of Ontario,
at his residence in Toronto, on the llth
inst., will be learned with regret by
many persons who were accustomed to
do business with him at the Provincial.
Fairs, He was a good officer.
—At Ottawa last week ate attempt to
warm a house in the course of construc-
tion by the aid of a charcoal fire was at-
tended with unpleasant circumstances.
The werkmen, 12 in number, were seiz-
ed with violent vomiting, and only avoid-
ed fatal results by escaping to the open
air.
--George Wright, of Watford, who
went to England in the fall with a num-
ber of horses, has returned. The trip
was successful, although he lost three
horses immediately on landing. One of
the lot,. "Bay Charlotte," sold for $735.
tie intends to visit England again next
spring; taking with him another lot ;of
horses. ,
—At Ottawas:, a gang of juvenile thieves,
many of whom are the sons of respec-
• teble citizens, was brok-en up by the p0 -
lice last Friday night, and three of their
nneaber were arrested. They had made
arrangements for extensive operations
the produce market. If there is but a mg. , r. asl.ve , duriug the winter. The chief of the
fair protit withtbe hest dairy, it would. one gentleman whose cheese he would gang is a tifteen-year old boy named,
need a microscope to discover the profits have bought if it had been colored • but James Johnston
from the worst. One of the leaks is the who had to keep it, o sell it at a 'loss. —A younglad. named Robert Farrell,
action of the decomposing agents, heat lack of good milk -producing food, given In white cheese imp fections Weremore five years of age, was -found lying dead
and rennet. All factories should have a i at regular periods, whether fodder, corn, easily discernable. Ie suggested that drunk in a by -street in Montreal a few
room in which cheese could be held at a rye or other produce. By this means, • they should have a m del dairy in con- 'evenings ago. The police visited his
low. temperature and thus preserved in one is enabled to get the largest supply nection with the mo el farm, and that home and found his father, • mother, and
of milk when dairy produce brings the the practical dairymen of ithb Province six inmates all drunk. The little fellow
order. a i best price. Cows must also be well should, in rotation, give instructions. had been dosed by his mother to stop his
Tile DAIRY AT THE CENTENNIAL.
housed or good food will be of little They had great need Of such an institu- cries for bread, and it was not until three
the subject of "The Dair
Prof. Arnold delivered an address on avail. Be kind to the cows; every blow time Mr. Ballantype coincided. with o'clock in the morning he was out of
Cen-
tennial." The dairy department had on you strike makes' a leak in the dairy. Mr. Caswell ; and edded, as an addi- 'danger.
k ell made cheese is often damaged by tional improvementY that one man- —The opinion given by .Mr. Guthrie,
y at the
the whole proved to be a creditable and iNmperfect curing, and this is a leak lager might be appointed to take the Q. C., county solicitor for Wellington,
successful exhibition of dairy products. which: gives a great deal of trouble, charge of some eig t or ten factories, was that any Merchant or trader eould,
the dairy comprised butter, cheese, con- especially in late made cheese. Every and thereby eusure a equally good arti- 've gallons
The dis.play of products connected with
densed and preserved milk, and butter- careless slovealy _dairyman becomes a cle in each.
public 'curse ; and, on the contrary,
colorinc cheese -coloring, preserved ren- .
0, every cateful one a public blessing. ` .
»—The salt interest in Kincardine gives
»practical signs of livening up. Mr.
Rightmyer, not satisfied with the pro-
ducing facilities with which he has
done such geed work in the past, is now
enlarging the bore of the well one inch,
in order to secure a larger flow of brine.
Mr. Scott has contracted for a large sup-
ply of cordwood, and is engaged in
leaking preparations for starting busi-
ness again in the old block at an early
date.
—There are 308 pumping wells in .the
Canadian oil region, with a daily pro-
duction of 1,179 barrels; daily average,
382 barrels. In addition there are 43
drilling and preparing to drill, and. 17
preparing to start up. The total con-
sunaption of crude in Canadais fully 70,-
000 barreli3 a month; at present the
yield does not equal the consumption.
The stock on hand at Petrolia is about
175,000 barrels. The cost of drilling a
well averages $175 • with the machinery
arid other fixings, $1,300.
—A few days since one of tli-e family
of Mr. Gilbert Calhoun, of Carlisle, was
married, and a number of evil -disposed
youths in the neighborhood. having got '
wind. of the affair, resolved upon getting
up a chavivari, which they did» in the
most approved mariner aid custom.
They disturbed the quietude., of the
party, and when ordered. to leave re-
fused. Subsequently Mr. Calhoun had.
five of the boys summoned before a
magistrate at Ailsa Craig, who fined
them $1 and. costs for trespassing on Mr.
Calhonn's property.
—Ai Brantford grocer named Scott
eloped the ()they day with his deceased.
son's betrothed wife, and left his law-
ful partner to whom he had been married
32 years. They were arrested. at De-
troit. The man was liberated, and the
woman taken back to her father's home.
Scott is nearly 60 years old, and not at all
good looking, while his misguided victim
is rather, handsome, and about 22 years
of age.. This is the third time that
Scott has left his lawful wife and gone
off wit la another woman.
—A -tavern at Walkerville teak fire
about 31 o'clock Sunday afternoon, but
by a prOmpt application of Walkerville
water from the new waterworks, the fire
was extinguished. At 5 o'clock the fire
again broke out, but this time was over-
come b7 a hand brigade, who did some
lively bucket handling. The tavern,
profittibg by experience, waited till it
got the .Walkerville people all at church,
and at 8 P. M. the tire broke out in a
fresh place. The waterworks were not
immediately available, MI account of
some repairs going on, and the fire took
LU time burning patiently and persevere
Canda.
nets and rennet extracts. Of butter Cooling rooms are necessary in the hot Catherine Cullen, a female lunatic
season; and great care must be taken to in jail in Belleville, has not eaten • any
have the temperature regulating the cur- food for 24 days.
• • d t the season —Crowds of unemployed besiege the
TT OUSE AND FOUR LoTS FOR SALE. ---that pounds. Of this number 226 packages,
ese degent two-sten/ brick dwelling haus° on the weiahing 7J)51 pounds, Iwere fdom the
Huron Road, Seaforth, with four jots adjoining ; P •
- United States ; 23 packages, weighing
there -are 8 bedrooms, parlor, thawing room, m-
ing room and kitchen, with soft and hardawater
ruost convenient ; there is an excellent garden
attached, also Stables and outbuildings this is
a handsome hotnestead, and a rare chance is
offered to linen:ling purchasers.; it will be sold on
favorable terms. For further particulars apply to
1,749 pounds, were from Canada ; and 42
packages, weighing about's 350 pounds, •
were from other cot -retries. This amount
was presented ie 149 exhibits, of
which 123 were from the United iStates,
THOMAS SfEPHENS, Seaforth. 462 16 from Canada,, and 10 from other na-
tions, including -Portugal, the Argentine
Republic, Brazil, the Netherlands,- Ger-
many, Italy, and Denmark. There were
31 awards for exhibitions of butte r re-
commended by the Committee with
which he (Prof. Arneld) was -connected,
23 of which were for exhibits feem the
United. States, five for Canada end one
each for Portugal, the Netherlands Ger-
many and. Denmerk., The display of
, cheese was Much larger than that of but-
ter. In all 2,086 packages were exhibit-
ed,. weighing 551.1 tons, which were pre-
sented in.41.1 exhibit's. There were from
the United. States 1,012 packages, weigh-
ed,and frame *able, good log`house and otherbuild- 0
build ' Ina` over 21) tons.; from Canada, 1,0
balanca is well timbered.; a largo ra e .
ings; good bearing orchard; a never -failing packages, weighing over 29 tons; from
stream running through the farm, also a good other countries, 65 peckages, eetimated
. well ; about 8 acres of fall wheat sewn:. Is situ- These were from» portugal,
ated about 11 miles from Clinton and 12 miles at 500 11)5.-
1 rota Seaforth. For further Particulars apply to the Argentine Republic, the : Nether -
the proprietor on the premises or to Harlock lends. Brazil, Victoria, Italy, Norway,
r. o. AINGUS CAMPBELL; - .- 464) - Turk,iy, France and. England. The
fi'ARM FOR -SALE —For sale the West half of
-1- Lot 20, Con. 8, McKillop, containing 50 acres,
25 of which are cleared and in a good state oi
cultivation, the balance is well timbered with
hardwood. There is a good frame house and
frame stable on the premises, also a young
orchard. It is one mile from the gravel road at•
the village of Winthrop, where there is a saw 'Mill,
flour naill, stores, school, ehurches, and all other
;zillage- conveniences; also within BiX miles of
Sesfortla. Apply to the Proprietor on the prem-
ise', or address Winthrop P. 0. JAMES Mo-
n ONALDI 0 470»
FARM FOR SALE.—For sale, north half of Lot
11 and east half of Lot 12, Con.- 12, Hullett,
containing 100 acres, 85 of which are cleared and
in a good State of cultivation and wellunderdrain-
USINF.SS.—For Sale in aue of the best locali- cheese from thh United States and Cana-
) ties in Ontario, Lot 'No. 5, 'Village of Belmore, da was mostly the product of factories.
Township of Howick, County of Huron, on the Over 100 awar s were recommended.. for
gravel road, 7 ranee north of Gallia and Wroxeter exhibits- of cheese. Of these -45 were
etations- Deettene, Hotta° and Shop, built for a.
atore - L'ot contains about three-fourths of an acre for the Unit d States, 49 for Canada,
especially a harness maker, as there is none nearer and the remai
of good land; splendid opening for any busureas,
Limn 7 miles. The above property will e so
lti One very usef
Cheap. If required only part of the purdhase money Nvas presente
dewn. Apply to S. PEEBIARS, Hopeville, Ont., or mark. .It contained . only the active
der for other countries.
1 sample of rennet extract
from Copenhagen, Den -
• rug root
'Prof. Stewart,, of the Live Stock Jour- Montrea,i Road. and N
-eat, Chicago, spoke of the necessity for begging for work.
great kindness to cattle. A cold barn —On Friday last,
was a most unprofitable method of dairy- grandfather of Mr.
ine It required 50 per cent. more food pleted the 111th ye
to keep a good cow in a bad »barn than —Barber, the Tor
in a good one; and for the money -lost in has been senteaced to- five years in the
two years' time, through a bad barn, a Penitentiary, with hard labor.
farmer would be enabled to build a new . —Mr. Jacob Courtney shot a large
concrete barn, air tight, with double cinnamon bear somewhere in or near
glass- windows, &c. They should al- Dreaden last week. It is the largest
ways give their .animals plenty. of light ; ever killed in these parts. •
he had no doebt one of the leaks in the —Henry Granlin, lately. -convicted. of
dairy was want of light. The chairman
said. the true theoryeef farming was to
make the farm produce nearly everything
they needed.
Fitzg, raid. .• , 472x12 agenev of the rennet, so concentrated
that one pound would coagulate 10,000
tu WM. ASHDOWN, Merchant, Belmore, Ontario.
The above Lot is the property of the late William
lbs. of milk: Its preparation was »kept
., -VALUABLE MILL PROPERTY FOR SALE.— a secret, but he (Professor Arnold) was
Orey, about 3 miles from Ethel dation, on the erxiiierimenting in connection with Prof.
T The property is siteated on the Town Plot of
Southern Extension of the Wellington, Grey and a. a» ,
11. of 'Cornell University, and
Brute Railway. The machinery consists of 35- would in the spring present to American
e.dging and butting se.ws, shingle and heading ma- and Canadian dairymen the result in the
horse engine, 40 -horse 5 -flue boiler, large circuity
chino and. shingle jointer. The machinery is all shape of an extract equal to the Danish
and eight months. This is a rare chance for man. - general display of Canadian butter, end:
Vater Departmehts,
Mr. James Dickson,
J. D. Caswell, com-
of his age.
nto bank defaulter,
murder, cut his throat with a piece o
glass last week in Wood.stock. There- is
a chance of his recOvery. ;
—Mr. John 0 raham, member of the
At the afternoon session Mr. George Provincial Legislatere for the County of
'Hamilton, of Cromarty, occupied the i Frontenac, died at Kingston last Friday
chair. f. E. W . Stewart, of the National morning, of congestion of the lungs.
—The gross earnings of the Grand
'Trunk Railway fee the week ending
Dec. 30th were : passengers and malls,
546,912; freight, 593,096; total, $140,-
008.
!Live Stock, Journal, spoke on
DAIRING AND FERTILITY.
He began by stating that his subject
was one which dairymen had very little
considered. • He meant to show the dif-
ference between feeding a cow for milk
and feeding a steer for beef. Ageipul,
tare is the basis of all human prosperity,
and there is nothing to hinder us meet-
ing in cordial co-operation on this occa-
sion. The dairy interest is the greatest
individual portion of the agricultural
system of the
If we deduct t
purposes and f
calves, there w
tries about , 10
au annual pro
worth in the m
tirst-class, and has only been running about a year Article. The Professor referred to the
of capital, as there is a good looal trade, and any Said that it did not display that care in
factory reasons given for selling. Full particulars manufacture which was essential to the
on -application to GARROW BROTHERS, GM' production of a good. article. In the
eepeeso. 475 some fine samples, made from the milk
Arne display of cheese there 'appeared
Post Office. N. 13.—All notes and accounts over- I
clne must be aettled at once, and save trouble sad
quantity of Timber of all kinds to be had. Satis-
nited States and Canada.
,ecows used for breeding
rnishing food for their
11 remain in both coun-
000,000 cows, prodncing
uct, at $40 per head,
rket $400,000,000. This,
although a moclerate estimate, is greater
than the value of the cotton crop, wheat
crop, or any single crop, save that of
grass, which is consumed by every class
of stock. But the dairy interestis des-
tined to assume still more vast propor-
tions. He contended that .butter -
making was more profitable and bet-
ter for the farms than cheese -making,
as the soil did. not become so impover-
ished.
• CANADIAN cioncsx-mAioNo.
Mr. Thomas Ballantyne, M. P. P. for
South Perth, inner of the gold medal
'
—Last week notice was given that a
&iced into the Onta-
the incorporation of
ord as a city. A sim-
ilar Bill is to be i troduced for the in-
corporationiof Belleville.
-T—It is said that the destitution in Ot-
tawa is terrible. All public works are
stopped. and the wbrking classes are on
the verge of starvation. St. Vincent de
Paul Society alone have over 150 families
receiving relief. , .
—Some idea of the state of the atmos-
phere in Manitoba during a cold spell
may be gained from the fact that one
day last week the thermometer was 40°
below zero at Winnipeg, 470 below at
Swan River, and, 57* below at Battle -
ford, the capital of Mr. Laird's new ter-
ritory.
—Mr. Paul Willard, one of the pioneers
of Puslinch, died at his residence ingeat
township on the 8th inst., at the age of
95. The deceased gentleman was at .one
time in the French regular army, and
served under Napoleon L at Waterloo,
and in the memorable and calamitous
Moscow expedition, from which he re-
treated with his comrades in arras in
Bill would. be intro
rio Legislature for
the town of Brantf
under the Dunkin Act, sell
of liquer or a dozen bottles
'porter without any license
of ale or
hatever.
Mr. John A. McKenzie, solr itor for
the County of Bruce, has ,instructed
the Huron township council in a similar
manner.
—The following incident of the vote
on the Dunkin Act in Kingston is from
one of the local papers : In a late issue
we referred to an invalid voter who had.
been carried from the sleigh up the'stairs
of the City Hall to say nay to the
passage of the Dunkin- Act. That was
his last vote; the next day he died, and
his death was brought about by the very
thing he voted -in favor of—whiskey.
—The shipments of oil in barrels from
Petrolia station, for the year ending Dec.
31, were 318,020, being a larger quanti-
ty than for any previous year in the
histery of the oil region. During 1875,
194,628 barrels were shipped ;land in
1874, the quantity was 224,886 barrels.
The largest quantity sent off in any one
week was that for the week ending Dec.
7, when 14,239 barrels were shipped.
—At the annual meeting of the mem-
until the roof fell in, when the
bees' of the Presbyterian Church, Galt, ingly
Windsor Fire Company came and saved.
the -shell of the building. Loss, com-
plete ; insura• nce, $1,000. The building
to raise the general funds of the
wegeraThred by Mr. Jacques, of Windsor,
by • means of the "envelope syetem"'
andeoccupied by Mrs. fratt. . --
which, it is believed will prove fully as
satisfactory. - It was also decided to en- -' The subject of the following sketch,
gage no precentor for the present, but to taken from a Galt paper of the 10th
inst. shay not be unknown to many of our
held on New Year's day, it was
to abolish the system of pew re
eculed
ts, and
hurch
leave the leading of the singing in the
hands of a large choir.
—A Waterloo paper says that there is
some of the finest timber in that section
that can be found. in Canada. It men-
tions the fact that a stick of dressed
pine which grew on the farm of Mr.
Jacob B. Erb, Measured 68 feet long,
squared 31 inches at the top by 36 at the
butt end, and was perfectly sound, with-
out knot, flaw or crack throughout.
By the time it gets to Quebec this stick
will probably fetch $200 or more in the
market.
—Mr. II. McAfee, of Walkerville, has
lately -received from China a very large
and striking portrait of himself, painted
by a native artist. The painting is
nearly four by five feet, and represents
Mr. McAfee* the regalia of Grand Mas-
ter of the Grand Lodge of the Independ-
ent Order of Oddfellows of Ontario. A
photograph was taken in Windsor, sent
to China, and with a few instructions as
to color, &c., the celestial artist has pro-
duced every line and shade of the photo-
readektiz: "We have to record this week
the death of Mr. Alex. Fisher;' a gentle-
man well known throughout .aie neigh-
borhood and in the County of Brant.
Mr. Fisher became ill three weeks ago
from congestion of the lungs, and his
illiaesi3 increasing, he came to Galt two
days ago to remain with his mother'
where he died on Tuesday morning. Mr.
Fisher was a native of Scotland, where
he spent his earlier years. He edited
for .some time with marked. ability the
Bordsr Advertiser, a paper .published: in
the town of Galashiels. Emigrating to
Canada,he engaged in the profession of
teaching, which be followed till a few
years ago, when he assuMectethe editorial
management of the Paris Star. Be was
a man possessed of many good qualities
of mind and heart, and his death will be
learned with regret by a large circle of
akuaintances, His ability as a writer,
particularly en scientific and agriculture/
topics, was generally acknowledged end!
appreciated."
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