HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1874-02-13, Page 4-„
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TH
URON
NEW AT/VERTISEMEITTS.
777-A. G. McDougall.
- Teas, Teas -J. 0: Laidlaw.
Public Notice -Wm. Thomson. •
Furniture, Furnitue-WJ B. Porter.
Spring Seed Show-JohnEfannah
.
Estray Steers -Matthew Ward. '
Take Notice -John Thompson.
Opened Out-Jatnee Wright.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY,
EB. 13, 1874.
.Ontario Fin noes.
The Public Accounts f the Province
of ()uteri.° for 1873 were laid before Par-
liament on Wednesday 1 t. The exhibit
made is most encouragin , and shows the
financial affairs of the -Pr vince to be in
an excellent position. lihe total expen-
diture of the year amo d to $2,460,--
212 23, against $1,847,96 57 expended
in 1872, or an increased butlay of $512,-
255 66. Of this sum $543,968 is repre-
sented by the six following items : Col-
onization Reads, $70,150 ; .Public Works
and Buticlings (capital account); $287,-
625; Immigration, $101,428 ; Eclecation,.
$41,703 ; Maincipaliticis Fund (a, matter
Of account only), $43,02, Grown Lands,
$9,776. The following is a -comparative
statement of the expenditure under its
several heads in the years 1872 and 1873
respectively :
1872. 1873.
Civil Government.. ... 4142,218 -85 $156,646 82
Legislation. 99,559 42 120,400 68
Colonization Bonds- 75,799 19 145,950 00
Administration of Jus-
tice._ . ' . 191,647 66 204,604 84
Public WOrks and ...
'' .. . 266,764 95 554,389 71
Toronto LunaticAsylum 76,182 06 82,458 95
'London Lunatic Asylum 66,60.99 71,922 85
Deaf and .Dtimb Insti-
tute, Belleville... .28,133 41 29,144 80
Blind Institute, Brant
ford..- ......_ .. 15,888 94 19,875 26
Beformatory MEtinten- .
ance. . . .. 23,824 68 22,506 77
Central -Prison Main .... I
ance 598 83
Agriculture and Arts._ 79,762 10 80,967 93
Immigration... 57,750 49 159,178 55
Agricultural . . 1,707 29
Hospitals and Charities. 42,100 00, 43,020 00
Literary and Scientific
Institutions 1,850 00 1,850
421,763 53 468,406
Miscellaneous. 26,029 61 16,859
Municipalities 71,703 25 114,765
Crown Lands Expendi-
tun. ' 128,716 50 • 188,492 44
Technological College .
Maintenance ......... 4,285 97 5,826 51
LandImproverdentFund 24195 63 25,639 58
Stationery Account. ... 3,187 50 ....... .
00
03
54
35'
.. .$1,847,956 57 $2,460,212 23
On examining the other side of the
account, it will be found that the revenue
of the Province, which the Treasurer a
year ago estimated would amount to
$3,000,000, has amounted to $3,314,516,
thus exeeeding the expenditure by $854„-
304. This does not look as if the funds
of the Province were being reeldessly
squandered, ores if there was anyimnaecli-
ate danger of having to resort to direct
taxation. The 'cash balance carried for-
ward from -the previous year was $352,-
991 24. The revenue for the past year
was made up of the fallowing amounts,
/and. Was derived froin the sources below
„given : From Granunar Seh ol Land
Sales, $19,754 01 ; from CrO Lands
• Sales, $189,665 36, from. W ods. and
Forests, $643,637 56; from Alines? Cas-
ual Fees, &c., $36,852 95, f ore Sus- -
pense Account, $7,462 .04; from. Muni-
cipal Loan Fund, $28,951 26; from In-
terest on Investments, $258,040 43; from
Licences, $82,152 78; from. Ca ual Rev-
enue, $77,355 83; 'from Algo a Taxes,
$3,801 90; from Law Stamsj $95,249
08; from Education Department, $51,-
480 21; frtm Reformatory, Penetangui-
shene, $2,618 03;: from Lund -tie Asy-
lum, Toronto, $19,182 28 ;- frail Lunatic
Asylum, London, $2,811 21, irem Lu-
natic Aeylum, Ito-elf:wood, $1,322 ;
from Deaf -and Dumb Institution, $4,-
576 10; from Institution for the Blind,
$1,153 94; from . Agriculteral Farm,
Mimic°, on account of sale of lots, $3,-
713 14, frOIR Dornrnion Of Canada, $1,-
207,841 71 ; from Municipalities Fund,
$150,126 75, from Common- School
Lands, $73,765 76. 'Total amount -
83,314,506 55. ;
The cash. surplus at the end of 1873
amounted to $4,672,482 67. , Of this
$4,394,534 62 were invested or at de-
posit, and $277,948 05 in hand. The in- -
vestments were composed of the follow-
ing :
TN VESTED.
Dominion 6 per cent. bonds purchas-
ed Tune 5, 1868. .. . .. ..........
Dominion 6 per cent. stock prirthas-
ed ea. 28, 1868
Dominion 5 per cent. debentures,
purdhased March 2, 1869 ... .
Dominion 5 per cent. .bonds purchas-
ed July 19, 1871
500,000 00
,350,000 oo
763,471 (38
1,1192,883 88
DEPOSITS.
Canadian Bank of Commeree......... 300,000 00
Ontario Bank ..... ....... ... . .. . 800,000 00
Dominion . 253,174 88
Bank of Toronto 98,380 92
Royal Canadian Bank 300,174 81
Bank of Montreal 450,000 CO
Quebec Bank ... . 150,000 00
,Total .$4494,584 62
In addition to the sum at deposit on
he first of January, 1874,, the Tinasurer
as since deposited $550,000, so that at
the present moment the ineestm nts and
leposits approximate closely to 5,000,-
000: In view of such a tate4ieut as
he above, the people of Ontar o may
yell congratalate themselves u on, and
eel proud of, the favorable fina cial po-
ition of their Province. So long as the
resent riders of Ontario cont rie to
've such A. good account of ' theii stew-
, rdship as they do this year we lo not
t link that any fault can justly i4 found
ith theta. That fault will be found,
-en with this financial statement, we
ave no doubt, but then it is the special
rovince of some to Make complatna no
atter how little ground Complaint may -
h ve to rest upon.
THE DOMINION PARLIAMENT
1
n unced to meet at Ottawa on. or
° thle 18th of March.
isan-
about
From
Registtar '
the follow
regard to
The repor
December,
are not for
form the 1,
these even
The repor
Statistics -
o last annual-, report of the
mend. of ()Mart) we glean
g statistical information with
irths, deaths and marriages.
s for the year ending 31st of
1872, and although the figures
• very recent period yet they
Itest statistical information of
s which we'have on record.
which was issued only this
year, continus much useful information,
and the oily pity is that it has 'been so
long in co se of preparation.. So far as
We can se1 there is nothing in it which
might not asily have been given to the
world nin months ago, when the dates
which the gures refer to were compare-
,
Jr
igivento th
tively roc et The great trouble with all
these depa tmental reportsis, that so much
time is c fsumed i0. their compilation
that whe public the infor-
mation tl r contain is so old as to ..i - -
al-
most des y its interest. g our author-
ities •could devise some means,. and. we
think th y could., whereby the informa-
tion conai, ied in these reports could. be
commtimc ecl to the public before it be-
.
comes s al it would. be a ,great advan-
tage to 1tiioe whom they profess to serve.
From tie report referred • to we learn
that d , 'ring the ' twelve months ending
31st Deceiriber, there were registered for
, •
Outer -id' 24 367 births, 12,186 of which
1 '
,
were male!, 11,159 females and of 22
the se -I wa not given. Of these births
235, o rm. ly one per cent., were illigit-
i
mate,.id 7 still bone There were 76
iNteairre,sf t ins. In Huron the births
v
lee 592, females 597. For the
sante erio there were registered in On-
tario, J1C45t marriages. In Huron 337
marritges ere registered; of these 50
were lEpis palians, 77 Presbyterians,
77 Afethoc 'st, 21 Roman Catholic, 4
Baptitt, 9 utheran, and. 12 of other de-
nomination ; of the -whole there were
only87 nest nces in which the bride and
bridekroem were of different denomina-
.tions.. In 1. teron there were 63 more
marriages r gistered. in 1872 than in 1871.
Duridie th year in question, 10,745
deet occu red in Ontario and 501 in
Huro . Of those in Huron, 186 were
uncle 3 yea s of age, 70 over 3 and un-
der 1 , 34 o er 10 and under 21, 84 over
21 aul. und r 40, 22 ever 40 and under
50, 2 over 0 and: under 60, 23 over 60
and u t-dere7 1, 30 over 70 and. under 80,
13 ov-tr 80 d under 90, and 5 were 90
and ipwards Of the 10,745 who died
in On ario, died at the age of 100, 1 at
101, at 10 , 1 at 103, 3 at 104,2 at 106,
1 at 17, an 1-1 at 123. Of these aged
perso s 6 w re &etch, 4 Irish, 1 English,
2 Ai4eucar , and 1 Lower Canadian.
Of tlilose wl o died in Huron, 1 died of
small pear, 8 of scarlatina, 9 of diph-
theriaf, 17 of Whooping cough, 9 of
dysentery-, 1 of cholera, 5 of cholera in
-
I
croup 2 of t irush„.17 of diarrhoea, 34 of
feature, 19 a typhoid, fever, 3. of rheum -
tic fever, 7 of 4 ysipelas, 11 of fever ;
1 d ecl of old age, 1 died a sudden
eath and 1 q die violent deaths '
Th Ree str r General complains
great of e i eagre returns received
from pally tf ti e Division Registrars,
whiel 'show • th t a very large number
of th se wh se duty it is to attend. to
the re stret on •tf births, marriages and
death , fail tloobey the requirements of
the la v. - Ti e st tistics are of vast im-
portal ce and use illness to the country,
and. i is a pity t let some means could
not b devis d to compel full returns to
be gi xi1 le lew now provides for the
imPos tion o a 1 eavte penalty on those
who • not °nip y with its provisions,
but tl ere se ins io be no person whose
duty i is toee that the requirements
of the law art strictly enforced. If Di-
vision RegiStrarslwere better remunerat-
ed. for their services, and paid by fees
instea 1 of by fixed., salary they would be
more pt to 1 ok sharply after those who
fail to make ie proper returns or returns
atiall.
a
, 2
cl
THE WEEK..
• ( T BRITAIN.
ENI OF T SHANTEE WAR. -Fur -
T
ther o °jet a lvi es received front Cape
Coast Castle tat that the King ,of the
a, et Wolseley, and has
Ashantees hat re ewed his avertures for
peace to SirG
offered -tiFt pay it 00,000 sterling indem-
nity. ; By th Ji nes order the white
men i-eeent1y en prisoners by the
Ashantees h ve • een. released. Latest
officialelespat ',he from the Gold .Coast
announce tha, th Ring of the Ashen -
tees nes uric ndi ionally accepted the
teems �f peae& pdsed by the British
It
RE.
ta
CommTh ander. s is regarded as end-
ing the war. is expected that the
full terns of pe ce will be received
shortly from ij arnet Wolseley.
Tele BEXGA IINE.-The famine is
increasing. It is stimated that 150,000
natives are ahead •distressed..
CABLE. -The organi-
pany to lay a light
st of Great Britain to
zores is announced.
0,000, and the teros-
the intention off the
company to- co nye: messages on its cable
at the. rate of ne hitting per word.
THE E '�L1 �{ ELECTIONS.
ALL um. WI H.J. R. GLADsToNE.-The
Daily l'elegra h s ys the opinion of the
ronomiced, and. it is
Mr. Gladstone. He
he decision, as he is
11 follow the consti-
set by Peel, Mel -
under similar circum -
Parliament with a
ither resigned there -
o formal defeat. Not
, but is lost most de-
ult is to be attributed'
pular Licensing act;
iberal party on side
NEW ATLA1
zation of a ne
cable from th
HAlifax, via t
The capital i.
pectus says i
ir
co
co
±:3
is
country has hien
strongly aclver e t
will coniply ve' th ,
bound to do, a cl
tuitional prece lent
bourne, and oti ers
stances. Thee me
Royal Speech, nd
upon or subini ed
only is the fielc lo
cisively., and t ere
to Mr. Bruce's np
the division of he
issues, such as the
male Suffrage, he
and deep and. n t u
at the violent
Education act, Fe -
Permissive bill, &c.,
nnatural displeasu.re
nge age
•
EXPO
used by supporter of Wcitkingmen's can-
didates, and the aoit sympathy shown
by seve -al membe s a the Administra-
tion.
= THE CONSERV VE Reicrioier-The
Times s ys it is low evident that the
countr has retu led en adverse answer
to Glad tone's a meal: The elections in
Ireland may sho • unlooked for results,
but not ing 4 lik ly to restore the losses
• of the iberals Great Britain. Dis-
raeli is ound to ccept offlee if the Gov-
ernmen , followir g his exaniple in 1868,
resigns without a aiting the re -assembl-
ing of arliament - The Post, in- an edi-
torial o a siniilar strain, says the blun-
ders of he Gover intent are far more than
the av rage. its exercise of -power has
been a absolute as 4 hat; been indis-
creet. It is iimi teric 1 whether th.e ad-
verse r Lsults of t ie eleictions are due to
the dis atisfactio of the country at the
pea, o- the unc rtainty regarding the
policy f the Got eminent in the future.
THE NEXT P i LIAMENT. --Up to Feb,
10, th total in mber ineinbers elected
was 5, 6. Of t ese 283 ere Conserva-
tives, 253 Libe als and Home Rulere.
Coese • atives h ve been returned for 80
teats •ccupied ay- Liberal* in the last
Parli merit, an Liberals have replaced
28 Co servativ . The nuinber of mem-
bers eturned f om Ireland is 55. These
are ivided a follows : Thirty-one
nom Rulers, iiteen Conservativeand
eigh Liberals.
D OVEMEN TS. - it is an-
nou cecl that reconciliation has been
effefr ed betty en Mr. Disraeli, 1 the
Mar uis of 5 lisbin7 and the Earl of
Car iarvon, :a cl that the 'Marquis and
Ear have con ented to assist Mr. Dis-
rae i to form is Ministry. Mr. Disraeli
address at Buckingham.
ated his constituents on
he elections.
Erones.--The' London press
recognize the, completenese
of the Government in th
. del vered an
congretu
the result -of
V-entous
uniciimously
of the defeat
e.1 ctione
Mr. Gla
sion of t
to what c
e.
It is sai
arice with h
nt on the
ie Premie
11 itaraec
el
as
ta
111
si
si -e to -wart
sembles. I
raeli has alr
-The Ti
lstone will await the cou
e elections before decidin
urse the Goverement is- to
1 Mr. Gladstone is "at vari-
s colleagues in the Govern -
question of it resignation.
wishes the Ministry to re-
ately, while the others de-
ntil the new Parliament as -
is also stated. that Mr. Dis-
a•dy arranged his Ministry.
nes advises the Goverrunent
to resign d ing the tin* intervening be-
tw, een the cenclesion. of the elections and
tlie assembling of Parliament.
irRiitNoR AND GERMANY. •
• Notwithstanding the alarming reports
concerning the relationbetween Fiance
and Geemany, with nndoubtedly con-
siderable had feeling existing, war is not
anticipa ed. Bismarck' is known, to be
ended at the tone of the French
d the Germansa,re considerably
at the utterances of the French
The Bismarck organ at Berlin
"No one in Europe believes
that we seek a quarrel with France ;
deeply o
press, a
incensed
bishops.
declares
• but, on he other hancl, people are . not
wanting «ho think that . if the French
wan re rganizecl and a had allies they
would- fl. 1 on us to -morrow., The 'weak-•
ness of - nonce, of which Fiance hertelf
is deepl conscious, insures ,for the Mo-
ment th peace of Europe." The French
Roman _Catholic organs, on the other
hand, d_e lare that "Bismarck has been
tooanxi us to cousolidate. his conquest.
His war might have been more success-
ful, as -it certainly would have been easy,
if he hac
ercise of
THE G
allowed more scope for the ex -
he religious seutiment."
UNITED STATES
ANCES.-A 'Washington special
says rangesthave fought their first,
battle the Rouse and won a decided.
victory i
in positi
power of
ways en
n passing a resolution. asserting
ve language the constitutional
Congress to r egulate the reli-
ning from one 'tate to another:
Political,
lhe only hope left many of the Con-
servative papers is that Mr. Blake
will retire - from the Cabinet; that
Hon. Gorge Brown will _ be call-
ed to tal e his place, and that the "in-
compatiblity of temper7' which is sup-
plied to haracterize that gentleman will
result in he disruption of the Ministry.
• -The ollowmg candid admission is
from the Exeter Times : "It is almost
"sufficient to say that although the Con-
" servatite partv have been guilty of el--
" ery cri ate upon the calendar, they
"weren t guilty of having this cargo of
"roughs shipped t� the riding." If our
Conserve ive friends are willing to own
up to "e rein, crime upon the calendar,"
we will n t insist upon their having com-
mitted ti e trifling " indiecretion of im-
porting roughs.
--The 'o• derich Star consbles itself on
the resul of the late elections as follows :
"Although defeated we are not con-
" quered, there is still life left in the old
-The
St. Tho
subject
ever so
America
"Canada
era' elect
of , one.--
a.nce---ha
icled. T
day. Sc
the police
turbances
been foun
itary."
-For
the newly
ber for H
been pare
" D
following paragraph from the
as Journal might furnish a
f reflection to those Who are
ready to decry Canadian and
institutions and customs :
has just passed through a gen-
on. England is in the midst
ere there has been no disturb-
dly a street fight has been ch ron-
ere rioting is the order of the
rcely a meeting is held without
being called out to quell dis-
and in some instances it has
necessary to call out the mil-
.
he benefit of 1). B. Chisholm,
elected "independent"mem-
1ton, Hon. Efoeea biglow has
hrased as follows:
B. C. is a &dile smart man, -
's been on all sides that
nag places and pelf.
B t consistency still is
A p t of his plan;
H 's been- true to o e party,
And that is H/MSELF."
-Mr. licDonald, of Pictou, Nova
Scotia, SinJohn's right bower, has been
defeated by a large majority. This
gentleman e performances es a member
of the Pacific, Scandel Investigation
Committeel will yet be tresh in the
minds of oer readers.
-The Olttawa correspondence of the
Mail says Sir John Macdonald has been
round t ee a number of his friends
since he re urned to Ottawa. He has
not looked, o well for years. He steps
along the treet as actively as a young
man oftwe ity, and it is evident that the
"little fell r's spring is not broke yet."
-The to al returns from the elections,
so far, sho 146 Governmeet, 40 Opposi-
tion and 7 ndependent.
-Riel h
the Houvea
tifyinghis
against society,lion• and
• caused to be published in
Monde a lengthy letter juts-
urse in:the Red River rebel-
() his action in causing the
death of
was a tu
tion was
order tri
-Poor
Nova. S co
the phida
eminent i
ITOR.
temelemeee
homes Scott. Seett, he says.
bulent fellow, and his execu-
eccesary, to make the Tee of
mph.
Tepper will some up from
ia alone, the only aurviver of
of supporters of he late Gov -
his Province.
ONTARIO LEGISLTURR.
• Aldine h a very great amount of legis-
lation ha not been transacted since our
last, yet jome very -important measures
have beel.
introduced, diseased and ad-
vanced astage. OiiFriday a, number of
private b'lls were introduce . chiefly re-
latingtothe orgaeizatifin a d incorpora-
tion of m ning companies. The measures
of the ttorney General, 1" respecting
the inco poration- of BeeeVolent, Provi-
dent au other Societies," aid " respect-
ing the incorporation of Joint Stock
Compan'es by letters p , tent," were ..
passed ii committee, wit out amend=
merit, o her than a few ver al changes in
the first of the two bills. Mr. Tooley
enquire whether it Was t• e intention of
the Go ernment, during ti e present ses-
sion, to make provision fo the erectiou
of a Noi mal School in We tern Ontario,
and, if So, where the scho 1 is to be le,
cated. The Attorney Gm era( answered
that s ch was not the,i ention •of the
Gover ment. Mr. Cta'g (Glengarry)
asked whether any dist 'bution of the
Muni ipal Loan Adjust ent Fund will
take lace this year, ani. , if. not, when
such distribution is lii
t ely to be made.
The 4ttorney General t phed that the
distri ution would be in de immediately,
and hat the money w now on hand.
Mr. Lauder moved for 1jLn "Address for
a ret at showing the number of the vari-
ous its, with concessions and townships,
whi have been located in the Free
• Gra$5 Districts durin
and 1873, giving the
• loca ees, with the date of settlement;
saidtreturn to show whether or not said
lots I have been abandd,ned by such le
catees." In . making this motion, Mr.
Lauder intimated thatle had received a
nur4ber of reports, by letter and other-
wis , that the Free Grant system had
pcoeed a failure, and that he wanted the
Ho se to know the facts of the case.
Ho . Mr. Pardee said the Government
hac no objection to granting the return
ask d'for. though he thought it entirely
um ecessary, as all the - information
sou ht that could be of any use to the
country would be tound M the reports
already made to the House, but as the
preparation of the return would entail a
heavy expense, he must insist that the
mover of the motion must assume all
the responsibility incurred in the prepar-
ation of the document required. Messrs.
Boulter, Deacon, Deroohe, McColl; and
Reid, as well as the Commissioner of
Crown. Lands, bore testimony to, the
c. II plete success of the Free Grant us-
teI, , though they edmitted that in
some particular instances, where poor
lands had. been located, there had
been failures; but these were - the
result of mistakes made by the
localities. The return was ordered.
Mr. liodgins moved "an address for a
return, showing the number of criminal
and civil oases entered for trial at the
several Assizes thoughont Ontario since
1870, and showing the number of cases
tried, and the number Of remands and
criminal cases left over at each Assize"
This motion gave rise to a very general
expression of opinion on the part of the
legal gentlemen in She House as to the
defects of the present judiciary system,
the overworking of the judges, the great
delay caused in getting suits through the
courts, the consequent expense to liti-
gants,, the failure of justice in many
cases and the absolute necessity for the
- introduction of some scheme of Reform
in the present mode of administering
justice. Messrs. Bethune, Deacon, Hod-
gius, Prince. Cameron, Hardy and Mc-
Coll took part in the discussion. Mr.
Bethune stated. that there were 83 re-
mands at the Fall Assizes of 1873 and. 72
at the Winter Assizes • that there were
also a number in Hamilton, at Belleville,
Ottawa and other places in the Province.
Mr. Hardy thought it would greatly ex-
pedite the. administration of justice if
short -hand writers were appointed to
• take dow,n the evidence for the Judges
at the Superior Courts. No plan or
scheme was suggested for the correction
of the evil complained of, bat it was urg-
ed upon the Government to prepare a
scheme for submission to the House.
This ciesed the busuiess of the Session
and the House adjourned until Monday.
On Monday after the transaction of
routine and unimportant business. Mr.
Farewell•moved for a Select committee
to inquire into the working of the Tavern
and Shop License Act' of 1868, with. re-
ference to influence upon the increase of
intemperance in the Province, and into
-the effects of the liquor traffic upon the
health and morals of the community; also
to baquire as to the best means of prevent-
ing iuteniperance. The motion was car -
rid, and a Select Committee accordingly
appointed. Hon. Mr. Crook's bill respec-
ting the Railway Fund and the Railway
Subsidy Fund was called up for second
reading. The bill is one of the mostim-
portant yetintroduced during the session.
Mr. Crooks, in moving the second read-
ing of the bill, went over the various
clauses, and gave a lucid explanation of
their nature and _intended . operation.
This act completely changes the whole
principle of the system introduced by the
late John Sandfield Macdonald Govern-
ment, for the appropriation of the fund.
The first clause of the bill provides
that the aid intended by the for
-
the years 1872
names of such
rner Railway Funds Act, shall be deemed.
to apply t the construction of any rail-
way of jublic utility or advantage,
whether s ch railway do or do not appear
to fall within the classes of railways de-
scribed in the recital to the first act
passed On the subject. The second
clause protides that, "Iri addition to the
authority granted by previous acts to the
Lieutenant -Governor in Council to make
payments out of said funds respectively,
the Lieuteaant-Govereor in Council may,
by Order in Council, subject to ratifica-
tion by resolution of the Legislative As-
sembly (without which such order inoper--
ative), and subject to the terms and con-
ditions of the previously recitea acts,
authorize payments to be made in respect
of railways which have been constructed,
in part since the 18t of July, 1867, but
which, by reason of having been under
contract prior to 7th day of December,
1870, have hitherto been excluded from
any aid from the said fu.nds, which pay-
ment shall be at the rate of one thousand.
dollars per mile, when payable out of the
Railway Fend, or at the yearly rate of
$97.20 per mile, payable half yearly for
the full period of twenty years, comput-
ed from the let day of January, 1872.
*hen payable out of the Railway Fund."
These two clauses i
of the bill, and the et
ectory and refer to
Mr. Boultbee thoug
power'should not be
eminent of allolving
cause, in corisequenee
ence railway men hav
ment and the 'House,
• corrupt purposes.
releasing future gene
twenty years, apply
tthe payment of t 'e
• yearly for the Rail
Mr. Lauder •apPio
clause of the bill, an
two funds, the Rail
the Railway Subsi
made one Fund:
the bill, if passed• ; '
don and Kincardine
contract, by dimif
granted to that e -o
Council. Attorney -
at considerable kn
-the measure. He
1
lve the principle
er are Merely dir-
m tters of detail
t hat: too much
giVen to the Gov
id -to railways, be -
of the great left-
over the Govern-
,x4a,y be used for
Was in favor of
%Wins to come, for
the surplue to
:$100,000 granted
y Subsidy Fund.
d of the second
was- glad that the
ay:Aid Fund and
.Fund, are to be
Meredith thought
he, defeat the Lon-
tailway now under
shing the subsidy
d by an Order in
enciralitfowat spoke
h in advocacy of
'ontended that the
. restriction of aid. ta a certain class of
k
railways as pnovicle in the act passed
during -die aaministe tion of John Sand -
held Macdonald, wall) only apparent, not
real ; that it was nq restriction at all,.
and. therefore tett rly useless. Mr.
Richard* eulogizedi lhe Government of
John Sandfield Ma onald, and ditected
his anathemas ag4inst - the. Blake and.
us
Ma,ckenzie Govern nt, charging them
with wholesale cor ption.. He said he
opposed i
the actioi f that Government
ivith regard. to eh ix orders in Co-ancil
without knowing ai ything as to what
their orders were. i fr. Prince thought
that the act passed b rJohn S. Macdon-
ald was a monstr • us 7rongto.thewestern
counties which p yi xeir. share 6 -weeds
the Funcl Whenc r t ie railway aid is
• drawn, and conte II dei that the western
counties, to whiih 4he Sandfield Mac-
•donald Governm nt vould not allow any
railway aid, 'wer en itled to aid. just as
much as any oth r s ction of the Prov
ince. Mr. Fras:r re 'ewed_ the speeches
of Alessi's. Ric • • rd.a ncl Boultbee with
great severity, hoc% 'ng that they had
made broad. asse tion which' were con-
tradicted by ti e y ry facts on which
they based .the r as ertions. The dis-
cussion was i nostdesu1tory and ram- ,
bling one, nine- enthe of it having not
the remotest inference to the bill before
the House. It was a sort of general
fight over the past, present and future,
covering a period of Canadiau history of
about forty years. • No one appeared to
offer any serious objection to the bill, or
to any of its ‘la, ses, but all seemed
anxious to hav so ething to •sty, and
cared little wh t rt -was, whether perti-
nent or nett Iij weuld be a great saving
of the time of the House if each party in
the Chamber would elect two. speakers
l
on each side to eo duct the debates,
while all the rest reina ined silent, It is
a fact that the discus i0118- in the Legis-
lative Assembly frequently degenerate
into something 'worse than the common-
est debate in a cou try_ school -house,
conducted by young rustics just out of
_ school. The bill pass d second reading,
and this closed the si ting.
When the House to t on Tuesday; the
Treasurer laid on th table the public
accounts of 1873. Th Attorney General
moved the second tea. • g of the bill to
provide for the inspection of railways.
He explained that t e prosent, bill was
to provide for the saf ty of the traveling
public. . Under- thee 'sting law, .a new
railroad could not . be opened until the
'Company had given not* to the Board
of Railway Commissioners at Ottawa.
The Governer in Council appointed
'from time to time an Inspector -to exam-
ine the road and report m regard to its
safety, and in regard to the proVisimas
the Company had made. as to the work-
ing of the road. The Inspector's report
upon these matters was submitted to
the Board of Railway Commissioners,
sand, if the report were in favor of the
safety of the road,. the sanction of the
Governor in - Conned was given to the
opening of the road. The bill also proe
vided for certain retuens being Made in
regard to the accidentq which took place
on the road, and all he particulars re-
lating. to them. Thee provisions were
undoubtedly necessary in the preserve. -
tion of the safety of thle public, but they
bad beea unavaji:abiel in Ontario since
(..;onfed.eration, becau e -they had no
Board of Railway Commissioners to
which these notices' c uld be Addressed.
s •
1
Various companies be ore opening- their
toads had sent notic s to the &minis
ioner of Public Works, as well as to the
-
Dominion Board of Railway Commis-
sioners, and the 'Ontario Government
had sent an engineer to examine the
road. They felt they were unable under
the existing circurast. noes to exereise ,
further powers of .th Act, and they
deemed it desirable f that the Lieutenant
Governor in Councilehould. nave the same
powers in regard to Ontario in this
' particular which the Governor Gen-
eral possessed over the Dominion.
The 13oard would dentist of the mem-
bers of the Executive ,Coinicil. • Mr.
Lauder suggested ;that the - Dominion
Government should be mpowered to in-
spect all railroads. Tb e- Attorney-Gee-
eral resented the idea of delegating any
of -the functions or authority of the Gov-
ernment of Ontario to the Government
of the Dominion. - Mr.1 Lauder asserted
and Mr. .Fraser cleni41 that the Do-
minion Government h4.d any authority
Over Ontatio railways. Mr. Boultbee
agreed with the Attorney -General that
they ought not to delegate their powers
or surrender their rights to anybody.
The bill was Teed a second. time. The
Attorney General explained 'Mita he hadi
•• received severel valuable suggettions re- I
specting his bills incorporating Benev-
olent Societies, and would therefore pro-
pose to defer the discuseion of these and
other measures. After a short debate
on this proposal the House, on motion of
the Attorney -General, a journed.
, On the _House reasseribling 6n Wed-
nesday, the bill reunitin the County of
Huron r for registration purposes was,
ainong others, - read a first time. Dr.
Clarke (Norfolk) more4 an address to
the Governor General in favor of powers
being granted to. the several Provincial
Legislatures to enable them to make
laws suppressing wholly, or in part, the
traffic in intoxicating liquors. . The mo ---
tion was passed without a division, . The
remainder of the sitting was mainly
taken up with an irregular and useless
discussion, brought on by a motion of
Mr. Ardagh for all cortespondence that
had taken place with the Public Works
Department in regard. to the removal of
a bar at the mouth of a river in the
County of Simcoe. In this discussion
the conduct of the Government during
the late Dominion. elections was reviewed
and commented. upon by the Opposition,
and. was wound up by, "again, for (the
three hundredth time, dragging in and
dissecting the never-to-be-wornout "Pro-
ton Outrage." The diseussion was at
ttmesimeettmeeettoresnni
length cut short by the Attorney Gen-
eral 1 movnig the ad jou it of the
House.
: The Famine in Be gal,
- The London papers last received dis-
cuss the scarcity of food in Northern
India with a somberness of 1 tone and
statenjent ti at readily explains the grow-
,ing - irtensity of public anxiety on the
subject. The colonial govArriment of
ithilitai
throughthe
acts, to a certain extent,
ative vice -regal prince, has
steadily decl , led to interfere m ith the reek
ular couret Of the rice trade, except by
going into the market as a parchaner.
It has permitted the export trade to go
on, and the weekly exports of rice front
Calcutta have probably exceeded the am-
ounts bouet up by the government for
popular d. teibution. They have exceed-
ed theimports five -folds At the last ac-
counts, the vice-roy was buyien in Bur-
mah, and, it was supposed, would secure
about 200,000 tons of Burnieee rice, an
article quite different from. the Indian,
and 'many riroductiVe of entetic diseases
in people acenstomecl to the latter diet.
'he govern -Mena therefore, in obedience
to a very squeamish respect for the laws
of commerce, has permitted Over 60,000
tons of native rice to leave the country,
and is rinportfing, m return, the soft Bur-
mese article. • By paying fan -fine prices,
ert
it is thought hat 400,000 tonsiore may
be provided'. r from other sonaces. The -
whole rice intact is made stlingent, as -.
s
ii,
as the crop o Siam and .Java ii•meth un-
der the aver get ft is now e•,alculated
that the familue imperilone-thirkof the
Population or 20,000,000, who Will con-
sume weekly at the very leest, 40,000
tons. Railronds give 'partial I access to
this immerne people, and have been sup-
plemented. hyli other means of transporta-
tion for thid oacasion. There is no
means of ca1c61at1ng the duration of the
femme. It Must continue tilt the earth
again yields her increase, Which .indy
happen, next fall, and may not happen
for two years J The London Times, after
suinming up all the facts of Which it is
in possession,Isees n.ohope in Anything
'
but miracle to prevent the calamity of
Wide- spread. starvation.
The Verdict.
On Thursday last, the electqrs of On-
tario and Quebec, with the exception of
some.half dozen constituencies, delivered.
'their verdict ton the gravest *sue ever
submitted to them. It was net a mere
decision between Reformers and Conser-
vatives, but 'between moral .right and
wrong. We repeat what we i said last
week.: the question was 114 'one of
" naere partizanship," but tht electors
this country, were to be condutted. hon- '
i
were asked to say,whether the affairs of
-
estly or dishonestly ;2 righteourly or un -
righteously. ,
We confese, we have wondered more -
than a littlehow any Chris- ian in -an
could hesita touching his d ty. We
are aware that with some men party is
everything; ut we submit evIten the
honor of the country 16 at stake ; when
the decision is between trnthfuhiess
and lying, between - morality and
immorality, vice and virtue, . party
should avail nothing ; and, judg-
ing from the returns publis*, many
hundreds of the late followets of Sir
John A. Macdonald took our view of the
question, and recorded. their 'votes in
favor of righteousness. It is 4ot to be .
supposed that the men Who pile up such
large majoriti s for the advo ates of
righteousness in the conduct tf the af-
fairs of State, have actually i changed
their political treed ; nay, but-rbytheir
votes they have subscribed td the de-
claration "Righteousness exalteitta a na-
tion, but sin is!a reproach to any -people"
And. in so voting they- havee in our
- opinion, sin -nein, discharged a I solemn
duty.
The verdict delivered_ on the Iglorious
29th of January, 1874, is very rlassuring
to all who have their country's i welfare
at heart, showing, as it does, that the
Doneinien is Ound to the corn ; and
, - g„
. doubtless it w 11 serve as a beacon to
. the present andevery succeeding admire-
. istration, teach,ing that there is a point
beyond which an enlihtenetpnblie
! opon will tn ot tolerate corruption in
I high places. i
Some four or five of our friends ihave, in
a very friendly way, remonstrated with
us, because we have condemned; the un-
righteous doings of the late Adthinistra-
tien, and some two or three perstns have
said, " Stop mtf paper." The iitlea, is,
that the Obser4e2 must not make. note of
" party polities." We contend that that
e
is the very thing we have avoided, and
shall, so far asi these columns - re con-
cerned, continuto avoid. We claim,
however, that ittis within Our legitimate
sphere to -condemn immorality, and to do
our humble endeavor to • becure" la right -
teous conduct of State, without Any con-
sideration for political leaders and. their
partizans. We have attended but one
political m.eeting for the testi twelve
months. 1
.. In reference to what is knowri as the
'Pacific' Scanclal.1 We have read the re-
port of the Rovid Commission, with the -
evidence given under the solemn eanction -
of an oath befoee the Commissioners, and
we have also read the debate' in the
House, when the accused partiee113d1111
opportunity ofn, defending theMsel v ts,
and confess oue inability to resist Vhe
conclusion, " Out of thine own I rnou h.'
will I judge thee, thou wicleed s vent"
If, when a great moral wrong is °mat-
ted, a religious journal is to be silent,
pray what is its use in the community ?
We opine if the guilty parties hid. been
on the other side in politics, then we
should have escaped the tensuresnif those
who pow- condemn us. As it is, we have
done our duty, and patiently submit to
the crsequences.-Bowman Dille Thserv-
• -?r, Organ qi the • Bible Christian CI urett.
to • ell•
Clinton.
DEATH OP AN OLD RE.' /D ENTI. --Mt
Brown, grocer, of Clinton, el ed. last SIM -
day morning, after the very shOrt illness
of one week. Iles disease M first ap-
peared to be diphtheria and fins, v result-
ed in fever. He Was bullied on uesclay,
at 2 o'clock, a great nuraber es towns-
men turning mit, to show their regard
for him. The firemen, a compa.ty, to
which he belonged, were also pr•esent.
Mr. Brown has king been a resident of
Clinton, at one time as a clerk, and af-
terward proprietor of a groeery, where
he secured a large 'and flourishing busi-
ness by his holiest and energetic dealings.
---- -- --neenue------ - -
A. WEALTHY LONDON enter of four brass
founders have just dissolved partnership.
Three of them ' could not sign their
names, and have always put their cross
to the firm's documents. " If thev eouhl
have used their pens well," remark's the
Court Journal, " theymight heee be-
come Government clerks at 15 shillings a
week," -
FEB.. .13,
The ll1ect1l
To the Edilor of/
&R,• III your
piece -of-co respoin
t4on 'day 1, i BayV
article, besides ta
. to party, contains'
tiosunis; nn
tctl the sp
hepewrril
a
-' • who ha4 oc asioe f
place Yo , r. corl
by stating that" -
so were, reat n
especially about 1
ptathe1yaeetra:vs2eNsalr.:'d'r e rigit:'
dent, frequent She:
not speak, but in 4
being no quarrelin
I think a oiling -
been more rderly
of flags, th only
ed was 4.1Taion .4
respondent is noto
be ashamed to be
a
• ' SWage.arililhae‘r:dnal(trit
whole Of '1/4siiieli ;
• "-Tome," it grossl
manner lin N hith li
-the idea th t none
aid any oft hese tli
in this light any et
,
ed mind ea see th
-upon the fa e of it
follow his iporS a
• rest of ft i as 00
which I have nol
gi...,..7.ehthisclitea- dteeer
that these *bo we
•:tehlene-attidam
rieme re tioaYmi
ltecl:
STANLEY, e . 9, 13
COUNCIL Mnnant.
on Feb. 7, ,All t
Minutes; of former
bemi eg 10 ihv.ee c. Ce lad.113y33.. it ntr. . s 1: te Ili , ui ve it
Leary, that C. Pr
salary as lett year,
• thattreJohnl'i1li 1y
an 4.4 na ab e .1
of $f55. Triazurer
money -s in. ank -of
by Air,. I)a.r orts, se
that thiS Council p
efliPil.lanrliTr°sleelsofglr rt:;:mIlhar -Iil
to pay otsmir
ehesMg Other
avt
ehei
mostprofitat'ele for t
by Mr. :Leary, sec
that the treasurer
• the money. Clerk
bond. M. Finkpin
making !fire in in
The following, orde
Hodgins
trustees School See
house for neunicipa,
tepairm' g bridge 14
Finkpiner, • =kin
Ceasis-ejoi,2iMrs, Carey,
et
gravel, 2 1{,bi70agr1
eal t:f( :a'rrev ••`:
A CIoninie
news t
Wingh
ay, th
is frit
When the
tion reached
the election
ing amongt• areosZilitei°,11the
fW Omni
•"10 o'clock ,elr.
sleigh from blneva14
the Joheeton lions
hrrival being vied.
• (rush. was 'made for' 7
Farrow intended m
The bar -tooth was
l:1te'1sligisa4.ral1saia44ntm
.adtiMtosai,
gave wear, eind the
bering about 200 I
* stsutit •
tate4nettbeere,ellai
glasses, ! Then icor
scrambling one,
debris, and could n(
sisted ; some were
and shouIdert of eti
nothing hut heir te
ately, nobody Wa•S'
Mr. Farrow, nvho
connter, WS ione
• e.ppearenee, eli
,floor ,of the tfash-roi
the winciewsl and t
the outside, as eot
streetIle had f&,
the edge of 'the et
eonsiderable pain for
little help, he was
down to Ditisley's
*Thornton WAS sevA
the baa, but hopes;
he will be all night
two Wm. Wonesl
. years if age, ivas bat
on the facell ana.
slightly injared. 0
boiler of laot vat'l
-wiraitshedt;hbeultnttrbad6nr.eg bee:
steaan sinoke,
tared around,! soon 1i_
twinagteushed
waterat hal/1d,
th
rder
'Mere had been a
short time since by
die of the sill, but
ployed in fitting in
and they had. neghi.
The less to Mn J
less thant-t200."
' en*
i MC/
COI, NI 1,, M ,ETI
CU met on the 7th n,
111 in
• meeting read and
lowing orders iwe
nren VIZ.: John
order previously gran
Thomas COulten,
funded. to Mrs' Hai
ity ; Hem -y : Aloola
salary, extra, posa
Th: e(ltrtis-teelaazies i(nt
l(le.rl
sig
following, persons W
the necessary eertitiei
Inspector, vize: W.
kick, -John Erni th,'
Thtleofjrmit'etcls tilrotleLin.•
i
thei e nisaews to fpeeerss ot:
shop licenses was $3(
A"