HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1873-02-21, Page 4NEW ADVERTIMONTS.
Spring Tweeds—Logan & Jamieson.
1:111 the lit March—A. G. McDougall.
Stable to led—Jahns Murphy.
Fur Lost—eSppleton Eleoat.
Administrator's Notice—Henry Well.
Stallion for Sale—John Ross.
Insolvency Notiee—G. T. Birrell.
Please Take Notice—T. McLelland.
Seafortb. Carriage Workd—W. Gradate.
Seaforth Novelty Works—j. M. Martin.
Fatin for sale—Ludwig Meyer.
Entire Colt for Sale— Mary Sturgeon.
Card of Thanks—Wm. Dynes.
Dog Lost—A. Johnson.
.To the Sick—Dr. McCullough.
111011, p
• opttor.
FRIDAY, FEB. 21;1873.
Spain.
The newly born Spanish Republic
is doing as well as could be, expect-
ed. It has been recognized already
by England, France, Belgium and
Switzerland. Russia and Kaiser.
William still withold their recogni-
tion. Doubtless Republics are be-
coming -altogether too numeio• us in
Europe to suit the views of autocrat-
ic gentlemen who rule by the grace
of God. The army has given al-
legiance to the new Government,
and is hoIding well in check 7. the
chronic Carlist insurrection in the
northern previnces. Having dis-
posed of weightier matterc, the new
Government, it is reported, have
adopted a new national 111g, .the
_ •
colors of which will be violet, white
and red—the former a new color in
the bunting line Abide from this
comparatively unimpontant matter,
it is a comfort toknow that the rev-
ol abate ry .itua tits m e dissolving
Why should they not, revolution
having accomplished its work peace-
fully,thanks to the sudden And
•
peaceful abdieation of A madeus, ant
his thorough disgust 'with the
• Spaniards.
Postage on Newspapers.
The Dominion Board of Trade intend
petitioning Parliament to reduce the
rate of. postage on newspapers to one
cent each. When the subject comes he.
fore the. Legislature, we hope an effort
will be made to do away with postage on
newspapers altogether. If this is not
conceded, why not allow newspapers to
circulate free, in the counties in which
they are published ? This has been the
law in the State of New Yorktfor sever-
al e ears, and it has been found to work
well. It is a penny wise and pound
foolish policy to retain the present im-
post on newspapers. It is nothing more
nor less than a tax on knowledge; for it
•must be admittedt that the local paper
does much in the way of educating and
enlarging the ,views of the rural- popula.
tion of • any emietty. What have our
brethren of the Press to day on this sub-
ject ? Should, not another minted effort
be made by them to strengthen the ef-
forts of the Dominion Board. of Trade in
regard to this subject.—Bertin Tele-
graph. .
•
We heartilpendorse every *Ord
of the above. It is high tithe' 'that
this, one of the lagt relics of bather-
ism,.was removed. If the trifling
amount raised by this impost duty
is really required for revenue pur-:
poses, surely it can be raised in
some other way. There is not a
man who takes a'paper who Would
not prefer _paying twenty cents per
annum additional on his year's sup-
ply of tea or sugar,, if', by so doing,
• he could get his local paper free of
postaoe.. We would urge upon our
brethren of the Press; eipectilly the
local Press, to make cal more 'firm
and united effort to have this nuis-
ance reinoved.' Wbuld it not be
well to have a meeting of the pub-
lishers of the Province, at some
central place at an early day, to take
the matter 'into consideration, and
• to _ inaugurate suoh measures as
would be most likely to secure the
speedy remoVal of this barrier to the
free dissemination of -useful knowl-
edge? Would it not be wefl for
the officers of the Canadian Press
Association to take the initiative
in the ratter? If the removal
the postage on newspapers could be
secured, it would be worth much_
more to publishers, generally, than
the pleasure excursion about which
so much ado is annually made, and
would, besides, be conferring a great
boon upon the most intelligent por-
tion of our citizens.
THE LATEST ADViCES from Central
Asia rept ernt the Khan of IchiVa
as still acting on the aggressive,
and to have gained some consider-
able vietories over the Russians.
He has been joined by another
Khan, who has an army of 20,000
men, and who has been looked upon
by the Russians, hitherto, as an
ally. Russia, meanwhile, is doing
her best to send off reinforcements
in men aind supplies, but the great
distance,4he bad roads, and the se-
vere weather, are great obstacles in
the way of rapid movement, and -
powerful allies of Khiva.
IT IS CERTAIN NOW, We believe,
. -
that New Brunswiek will be an ap-
plicant, at the next session of Par-
liament, for "better terms." The
Provinces of Quebec and Manitoba,
it is expected, will also present their
little claims. Very good, let us
have better terms ',' all ro nd.
Let Ontario. put iiti an application
too—and be sure to have it large
enough: Let us steal from each
other all around, and then we'll all
be happy.
TH_E ONTARIO TEACHER. — We
have hitherto inadvertently omitted
to notice the receipt of the • first
number of the Ontario Teacher,
which made its debut about the last
•of January. The objelt •of this
new educational ; journal, as set
forth in its prospectus. is "to supply
the teachers of Ontario with a peri-
:edical _thoroughly practical in its
nature, containing the latest ideas of
living writers on the theory and
practice of teaching, and at the
same time open to the‘reception of
any 'hint from the teachers thein -
selves, in regard to the impoitant
professional duties in which they are
engaged." It is conducted by
George W. Ross, M. P. Inspector
of Schots for'Lanibton, and ny Mr.
McColl, editor of.the Strathroy Dis-
patch, and has an ektensive and
competent corps of contributors. It
is very handsomely got up and neat-
ly printeg, and • its appearance is
creditable to the publishers, and the
°profession it aspires to represent.
Those who wish co subscribe, and
every:teacher should do so, should
send $l 25 to ROSS & McColl,
Strathroy, Ont., foi one year's sub-
scripti
DOINGS IN THE LEGISLATURE.
From Our Own Correspondent.
ToRONTO, Feb. 20, 1873,
The tiMe of the House since the
date of my last letter has been 9c-
cupied chiefly upon the timber ques-
tion. The greater part of Wednes-
day, Thursday, and, Monday was
spent upon it, and tkis in addition
to. two days' debate previously. In
spite of all the trash inseparable
from so long a debate, the result on
the whole has been beneficial. The
licensing system is now better un-
derstood, and Ithink I will be cor-
red in saying more highly appreciat-
ed. A good deal of 'misapprehen-
sion has been abroad as to the na
ture of that system,, which this long
debate go far to dissipate.
Members of the Opposition, aided by
their newspapers, have assiduously
sought to create the impression in
ihe public mind that the thnber
lands have been sold out and out,
and that the Government have
placed the Control of the territory
in the hands of lumbermen and
speculators; .The:.- facts of the,case
are these. The Government have
sold for $600,000 the right to out
timber on 5,000 square mites of ter-
ritory lying to the north of the
Georgian Bay and Lake Huron.
For this right the purchasers pay to
the Gpveroment a ground rent from
the time of the sale till ,they begin
to cut the timber. They have also
to pay' dues upon every stick of tim-
ber Cute which clues may be increas-
ed from time to time at the option
of the Government pf the day. The
:Government further have the light
to withdravv from license • auy por-
dons for the purpose of setAement or
for the purpose of reserving timber
for the local consutiiption. - It VMS
admitted. by the: advocates, of the
Government polierthat had these
timber berths been reserved for say
ten years, they would bring doable
the sum. obtained last October'. But,
even granting that, it wafj argned
the country would gain by the sale.
In the first place there would be the
investment of the .$600;000 for that
period, then there would be the
gremid rent corning in each year,
then the duesiapon the timber get
out, then the increasedimmigiation
which the lumber trade would bring
to the cenntry, and the consequent
settlement of hitherto unproductive
lands, and finally the addition to
the productive capital and laoor of
the Province which would neces-
sarily result from the,(3tension of
the lutnber trade. In view of ali
the -se considerations it was argued
that the Province would be wealth-
ier at the end of ten years. by the
sale of, timber bertha now than if
they reserved them till then and
wad them for double the price.
There is no doubt that the Govern-
ment had both law and practice to
justify their sale of these berths,
but considering the immense im-
portance of our timber lands as Our
chief source of futuie revenue) there
are a good many Liberals in the
House who think the Government
would have acted wisely had they
in the first instance subtnitted to
Pailiament the proposition to place
so vast an extent ;of timber berths in
the market. Recognizing this feel-
ing the Opposition sough.t, to em-
barrass the friends of the Govetn-
ment by proposing resolutions which
are indirect opposition to all their
former precepts and practice. Mr.
Rykert moved--
'First—That hereaf ter no Licenses to
cut Timber tipon the Wild Lands of this
Pratte -nee shall be granted, until such
timdas the said Lands shall have been
explored and surveyed,' and a full report
. of the quality and quantity df the Tim-
ber growing thereon.; together with a
description and nature of the soil, shall
-6'
ON EXPQ$1,4,T011).
-
lave been filed h the office of tile Crown
Lan tk Dept:Al:neut. /
Second—That no Licenses to but Tim-
ber Upon the Wild. Lands of the Province
shall be granted (except for such quanti-
ties as shall be required by the actual
settler, and for local consumption), until
the Order in Council respecting the same
shall.have been confirmed by this House.
Mr. Wood, of Victoria, moved in
amendnient— ,
That this House approves of the policy
of placing under license sections of the
County in advance of settlement ; that
this Rouse approves cf the regulatious
hitherto in force, and acted upon, of not
granting licenses for new titnber berths
in the unsurveyede territory, until the
sections of country where such berths
are to be allotted, have been surveyed,
so far as practicalele, and required by the
public interest.
To thislamenament Mr. Rykert
moved the -following direct censure
upon the Government :
• _ "That this Rouse, while fullY concur-
ring in the desirability and propriety of
a proper exploration and survey being
made of all lands proposed to be placed
under license, and while this House fully
recognizes the duty of the Government
to take all proper means for encouraging
the settlement of. the wild lands of the
country, regrets that so large • a portion
of the timber territory of this Province
was recently sold to licenses at public
sale, without first consulting the re-
ptesentatives of the people as to theepro-
piiety of the course mtended to be pur-
sued.
The debate on these resolutions
dragged on till 1 o'clock on Tuesday
morning, and although the House
was clammous for the vote, Mr.
Camerom pleaded for still further
delay, which. Mr. Mowat, with
evident reluctance, granted. 'The
amendments of the' Opposition are
regaIrded as mere clap -trap • and
will be voted- down by a large ma-
-Mr. Gibson tnade a brief speech
in the conrse of the debate, in which
be pointed out that there had been
nin elections since the sale of these
timber berths was announced, and
the Government had been sustained
in every one of them, except in
Lor41on, and there the Conservative
majority was considerably reduced.
Thili_did not look as if the Country
condemned the sale. He showed
up the clap -trap nature of the Pro
positions of the Opposition, and got
off some good hits upon the lawyers,
—a pastime in which be is fond of
indulging, and which always excites
the 'merriment of the House.
'There was one little incident of
the debate %thich is perhaps worth
noticing Whether it is significant
'
or the revers, not having had a
glimpse far enough behind the
scenes; I cannot sq. The Opposi-
tion have been Making great ado
about the Conservative support. of
the Government, and boasting that
if the Conservative followers of Mr.
Scott -were to withdraw thseir sup
port -the Government would fall to
pisees.„ Mr. Fraser, adverting to
this boasting, advised the Opposi-
tion to count noses before they com-
forted themselveswith any such de-
lusion. They would find that there
• were liberals enough in the House
to give the Government a good ma-
jority eyeri though all. the Con-
servative support referred to
was withdrawn. Now, it is
well known that Mr. Fraser
is regarded as eligible for a seat in
the Cabinet whenever a vacancy
occurs. It is equally well known
that, being a staunch Iteformer, and
at the same tune a Catholic and an
eastern man, he would have been
inueb more acceptable to the Liber-
al-P'arty than Mr. Sebtt.. I am far
froui insinuating that Mr. Fraser
las any desire to supplant Mr.
Scott, or that ohere is any lack of
harmony between, Mr. Scott and
his colleagues, but at the same tinie
it is just as well that the Opposition
andiespecially :the country should be
reminded that -the Government are
not dependent upon the suppport of
fe!viv Conservatives which for the
time being they enjoy.
The Premier has carried a motion
that at some future day the House
go into Committee to considerthe
the follewing resolutipn : That the
proposed contract between the In-
spector of Prisons and Asylums and
the Canada Car Company, respeet-
ing the labDr of prisoners confined
in, the Central Prison'do receive
the concurrence of this House. He
explained that by the act of 1871
the Government had full power tO
complete such a cony -act, but that
he had considered it best to submit
it to the House. The contract runs
for 10 years, and the company are
to pay 50 cents a day for each pris-
oner for the first ltwo years and a
half, 55,. cents for he next two years
and a half, and 6 cents for the re-
maining period. The inmates of
the Central Prison will be taken
from the county jails throughout
the Province, which will relieve the
municipalities of a considerable bur-
den, while at the same time the
country gets the benefit of the labor
of the prisoners, and the prisoners
themselves will be benefited by be-
ing trained to useful employment,
instead of being left in idleness, as
is now generally the case.
Mr. Farewell has Succeeded in
getting a Committee arpointed "to
enquire into the working of the
Tavern and Shot) License Act of
1868, with refeience to its,influence
upon tile spread' and fian#eful effects
of intemperance; also into the ex-
tent and general effects -upon the
morals of the commionity of Ithe
liquor traffic of the Province; said
Committee to have power to send
for persons and papers, and to ex-
amine into and report upon the said
subject 3 with all convenient speed."
The Committee is composed of the
following gentlemen: Messrs Wood
(Brant), Claike (Norfolk); Cook,
Oliftr, McDonald, Calvin, Merrick,
Gibbons, Fraser, Haney, Fairbairn,
Wood„(Victoria), Grange, 'Williams
(Hamilton), Dawson, Webb, Boni
-
ter, Guest, McLeod, Bethune,
Ardagh, Deacon and Farewell. As
I before observed the sense of the
House is strongly in the direction
of a Prohibitory Liquor law, and if
there be no reaction of public opin-
ion I shall not 1)e surprised to find
the present Governmentintroducing
in a few years a rneasureto prohibit
—in so far 'SR this House ,an do so-
-the traffic in intoxicating liquors.
Mr. McDonald took occasion to say
that if such a step were taken the
dealers should be compensated for
their loss of business, but the Pre-
mier assured the. House that. they
need( not be friAtened of such a
0
prospect, as no such proposition
could be entertained.
PONTIAC.
NEWS OF THE WEEK.
Dispatches from Salt Lake indi-
cate trouble in Mormondon. Quite
a large nutnbet• of saints are leaving
for a new settlement in Arizona.
Some of them, of high worldly de-
gree, regard the call which 'compels
their removal, with ill -concealed dis-
satisfaction, and are half inclined to
rebel. There ie considerable remon-
strance, but Church orders are im-
perative and unal terable. _
Among the new measures con-
templated by the Spanisji Govern-
ment is the separation of Church
and State.
The programme. of the Vienna ex-
hibition announces that experiments
with apiculture' Machines will be
made in the Loupoldsdorf estate; 18
miles from Vienna. The 26th of
June -is appointed for a competitive
trial of mowers, reapers and rakes,
the 14th of July for thieshers and
cleaneis, and the 28th of July for
steam plows, sowers and harrows.
Horses, oxen and steam will be
provided for the exhibitors on the
grou
The Spanish Government has is-
sued a proclamation offering an am-
nesty to the Caelist insurgents, if
they at once thkow down their
arms. In the event of their not ac-
cepting this offer, vigorous steps for
the suppression of the rebellion are
to be taken.
An explosion -occurred on Tues-
day, in the coal mine, at Talik o' the
Hill, in Staffordshire, while the men
• were at work. Between 30 and 40
-miners are reported killed. The
fire, which broke out afier the ex-
plosion, was extinguished with diffi-
culty on Tuesday night. °
King Victor Emmanuel, being
opposed to his Son's abdication, at
first re:fused to consent to the return
of Amadeus to Italy, but on reflee-
tkn, he relented, and sent word
that he would be glad to receive his
son again.
The Admiral in command of the
British squadron, now at anchor off
Lisbon, acting under instructions
received ,from" the Home Govern-
ment, has placed nis fleet at the dis-
posal of ex -King Amadeus, for the
purpose of his intended voyage to
Italy, and has offered to convey
him thither in safety. • .4
In Lisbon recent eyents in Spain
have caused , uneasiness, and tbe
funds are depressed. It also re-
ported that the Portuguese Govern-
ment have got warning of a design
to organize a Republican movement
in that country.
The Charter of the' Canadian
Paoield Railway:
The text of the charter of the Cana-
dian Pacific Railway is published. The
company have'a period of nearly a year
allowed. -for making their financial ar-
rangements, the charter to be null and
void unless these arrangements ire com-
pleted to the satisfaction of the Govern-
ment, by the 1st of January, 1874. The
charter provides that the railway be di-
vided 'into sections, as follows : The
eastern section extending from the east-
ern terminus to Red River; the Lake
Superior section extendiag from tiome
point on the eastern section to Lake Su-
perior; the central section extending
from Red. River to a point in the longi-
tude of Fort Edmonton ; the Manitoba
section extending from the main line in
tile Province of Manitoba to the bonne
dary of the United States; and the
western section extending from a point
it the longitude of Fort Edmonton to the
Pacific coast. 4,
The company shall, within two years
from the 20th day of July, in the year
1871, commence simultaneously ,the con-
struction of the railroad. from the Pacific
Ocean toward the Rocky Mountains, and
from a point in the Province of Ontario,
hereafter to be determined by the Gov-
ernment, toward the Pacific Ocean, to
connect the sea -board of British Colum-
bia with the railway system of Canada;
and further, shall construct the Manito-
ba- section by the 31st of December,
1874, the Lake Superior section and suck
portion of the mean line as shall be re
(pitted to complete' communication be-
tween Lake Superior and Red River, by
the 31st of December, 1876; shall pro-
ceed with mot construct the eastern and
.western sections simultaneously; shall
prosecute the work of constructing the
railway with all due diligence, and shall
complete the whole railway within ten
years from the said 20th . day of . July,
1871, unless the last mentioned period
be extended by Parliament, in whose
care the dompeny 'shall coniplete the
whole railway within such extended
period.
The company is also empowered to
make arrangements with any railway
company in Canada or the United States
for connecting- the sections of the Cana-
dian Pacific and to secure running pow -1
ers over such railways. .
The maximum amount of both land
and money subsidy, namely, 30,000,000 .
acres of land aaiel $:30,000,000 in tnoney, '
are guaranteed to the company.
ei• a 4.
Dr. Woods on the .Stanley
Bonus.
T� the the Editor ofthe Huron Expositor/
DEAF. Sut: In your issue ot (yester-
day, when venting of the Stanley bonus
by-law, I perceive you have used my
name rather freely, and, permit me to
say, in a marmot calculated to give, a
false imaression to the reader. You
therefore, please to give my explae
nation, in full, a place in your paper.
You say "Dr. -Woods recently visited
London, and while there, the Directors
of thee Company sweated in inducing him
to accept a compromise." "
To get the matter clearly before the
public it is necessary that I should brief-
ly refer to past action of the townehin
Council. In 1871 - it was resolved to
grant $10,000 to the London Company,
if they would run the line to Clinton,
Again, last November, at a especial
meeting for railroad purposes, w pro-
posed to .put a by-law for $1.0,000.
These offers were not accepted.. Early
last December, a deputation flame the -
London board carne to Bayfield. I then.
told Hon. Mr. Carling that we would
not run the railway bonusby-lar with-
out a harbor bonus. The whole matter
was clikussed. Certain points were con-
ceded by the deputation, and notes of
them taken. Nothing was promised by
us, except that I said I would think the
matter over,
and write. • Accordinely„
some four clays after, I wrote a letter; of
which the following is an extract:
"The only satisfactory solution I can
see is to put a by-law—not two by-laws
—for $30,000, one-half for the railroad,
the other for the harbor."
I waited until nomination day, and
then publicly declared that I would not
again go for $10,000 for the railroacL
also read a copy of the letter, of which
the foregoing is an extract, and on that
platform I went to .election. Not I
alone, but Mr. Keys, also, and we head-
ed the polls. Mr. Castle, Deputy Reeve,
by acclamation, bed our views. So we
three here agreed upon the double bonito
by-law. The issue at township election
being—in the east, railroad bonus alone,
inAlie west, railroad and harbor, com-
bined, or none. In • order that our
course may be made plain to all who
read, I may state that the ratepayers of
West Stanley consider the Eastern rate-
payers had been fairly, even liberally,
dealt with in the distribetion of public
moneys, without granting another rail-
road to them, while we had not even
one ae all, convenient for us. The East
has a lion's share of the gravel roads,
seeing that the road between Brucefield
and Bayfield is equally divided between
East and West, while the London
gravel road, along 10 miles of the front,
is all East. Further, that the Buffalo
and Lake Huron Railway is very con-
venient for the Eastern people, and cost
this township more money than the Bay-
field barber lost, But, seeing that our
Eastern friends were anxious for this ad-
ditional railway, we offeeed to put a by-
law for $10,000, and asked no equivalent
for the West. When this was rejected,
we Offered to give $15,000 for the railway,
and takeetther $15, 000 for the harbor, and
thus deal fairly all round. It remains
to be seen, if this will be agreeable to
the ratepayers. I think what I have
written shows _that the double by-law
was first mooted by Dr. Woods, and was
a premeditated Matter. Not a matter
which the Company induced him to ac-
ceptwhen. in. London? and I may add
that, not alone on the double bonus
question, but in respect to the other
conditions of the by-law, we were met
fairly, and with a spirit, to give as all
reasonable protection that we might ask
the London board. for,
and, of all the
by-laws yet passed,in the different mu-
nicipalities, ours is, by all odds, the
moet stringent
On my return from Londott I heard it
. rumored that 1 VOA bought over by the
railway Company, and the ambiguous
words, "succeeded in inducing him"
as used by you in reference to me, call
for an explanation. The rumor here is,
that I was not such a fool as to lose time,
put myself to trouble and inconvenience
and - pay expenses, for nothing. My re-
ply is that I have been doing just such
things since I first came to Canada, nearly
30years ago; that, during that period, I
have given much time, much money, and
no end of trouble, to effect public im-
provements, and I do not regret having
done so. 1 have my share of the general
prosperity, of the country, and in this
way only; do Ithope for any remunera-
tion for my trip to London. I have not
received. any other pay or reward, or
-promise of such; either directly or indi-
rectly; for myself or for any other party
on my behalf. Yours truly,
'NINIAN WOODS.
P.8. -- I forgot to mention, that, if
any debentures be issued, the by-law
will be printed on the back of each one,
and thus, they will bear evidence of
their own worthlessness, if the condi-
tions be not fulfilled.
N. W.
STANLEY, Feb. 15, 1873.
The London, Huron Sad Bruce
To the Editor of the Huron Expositor. .
SIR,: I think it is high time to discuss
the railroad question, as the ratepayers
of Stanley and. Tuckersmith, will, no
doubt, be catled upon shortly to vote
large sums of money in aid of the Lon-
don scheme. If Dr. Sloan will only rea-
son the subject in a fair and impartial
manner, his well 'known abilities will
make his letters interesting to many of
your readers, who are anxious to know
both sides. I arn afraid. his anxiet for
the furtherance of this railroad pro ect
has overcome his sense of justice.
The facts so pointedly put in Mr. Cress -
well's letter of last week, the Doctor
does not attempt to dispute, but he per-
verts and attributes to his letter ideas
which it does not contain. Mr. Cress-
well does not bring lion. Mr. Wood's re-
port as a proof that the road cannot be
built, but he brings that report forward
as an undeniable proof that millions of
FER.
geed Canadian inoneY has 'been ,:woA:atkinfairte:
on projected rsilroads, and :he asks the
people of Huron to pause before they
tmlirro. weraewssavey thediorelisanrodtee.wrnismhguss.
that those "'swindlers have sold the de-
bentures of Hay, Mullet; Sto.," but lje
simply states that the act 'of mcorpora-
tiwoeneks, or,Loththeer, Wboyr-dslaw, thise pacatssoefo„pa::-
handed over to trustees, within six
liament, Says the debentures shall be
sold. ke. We have a good reason why
those,debentures were not demanded, be-
cause there is no legally fornied com-
pany to hand them over to, nor, until
recently, were any trustees Appointed.
Nor does Mr. Cresswell in his letter
assert that all the projectors of the
toad are swindlers, but he does say, and
1» ins positive proof, that quite a num.
ber of those projectors have exhibited
themselves as sharks of tbe. worst kind.
No person but must admit tbat there
can be an 'honest difference of oeinion.
upon the eardirivh,xisaeorshistltroihteyntOgefnlyotrohpeopofbisnsilleilientrogesit.
wtheismrsoltheti
being built, as a line affording no advan-
tages to the farmers of Tuckersmith and
Stenley. But, as a public man, holdhts,
the office of Reeve, he is bound. -to see, it
aemajority of the ratepayers should vote
a bonus, that every security be given
that the money shall only be applied for
the pui pose - mtmided. I, therefore,
think Dr. Sloatt's criticisin on the
thahand
unjust.
ryi
erslengthollqr.roVremsswejlalr, 'stletter,
harsh
h.
gam- the whole of Mr. Cresswell's
nations pregnant with sound sense and
plain facts. , He tleserves the thanks of
the people ,of Tuekersmith and Stanley,
who will be enabled thereby to give an
intelligent vote when the question comes
up.
With regard to my assertion in refer-
ence to the holders of the $20,000 of
stock, I find in the Doctor's hands my
meaning so distorted as not to be socog-
nized. I will, for his enlightenment,
put it in other words. No person in
London could be efietind who would in-
vest his OWD -eapitat in the undertaking.
The Great Westetin railroad officials,
however, as a bribe to obtain possession
of the Port Stanley road, advanced
funds, but, at the same time took care
that a majority of the Board of _Direc-
tors should be their agents. Now, above
all things which we have most to dread.,
is the •uncontrolled influence of a grasping
corporation like the Great Western
Rail road.
The promoters of the London, Huron
and Bruce Railway claim, -that Amid it
be built, freights would be lower, and
better accommodation afforded. shippers,
This I' affirm will not be the case. We
have an examplt in proof. The town of
Paris has a crossing of 'the Great Wes-
tern and Grand Trunk, similar to that
proposed for the London, Huron did
lornce Railroad, and Grand. Trunk. I
ask are t.the freights lower there? No
Are the 7accemmodations better there
than in other 'places. ? Answer. no. In
fact, the very worst accommodations
for passengers on the two lines are to be
found at that point, as those ivho have
traveled to Hamilton by rail will bear
me out in saying. As I hope to be fa-
vored i again with a space in yourcol-
umns I will bring my 'letter tide week
to a close. YOUTS, - STANLEY.
STANJAY, Feb. 17, 1873.
The Story of the Worthileet.
• •..
IVe now know the facts connected with
the lite terrible collision off Dungeness,
by which 300 lives were sacrificed. The
Horthfleet—the ship run into by a steam-
er the name and. whereabouts of which .
ai-e as yet unitnown—was bound for
Hobart Town. There were neatly 400
emigrants on board, and., at the time ot
the catastrophe most of them were
asleep in their berths. The weather was
thick and. the wind foul, so, aftergetting
out of the Thtunes, and gioping his way
as far as Dungeness, the Captain gave
Orders to bring the ship to anchorin
the dead of night an outward -bound
steamship, running at tull speed, dashed
straight into the Sortheleet, striking her
amidship, then reversed her engines, so
as to get clear of the sinking ship, and
quietly steamed away. - The extraordine
ary thing. about the business is that,
despite the shrieks and deadly peril of
hunetrects of fellow -beings, threatened
with a cruel death, the officers of the
eteamer, through whose erunnial careless-
ness the accident occurred, should have
had the heart thus instantly to take
their Vessel out of the way without at-
temptiag to be the least help, ev.ento
the extent of pitching overboard a life-
peeserver or a hencoop. The latest ad-
vices give no certain tidings of the
steamer's identity, she is, however,
suPposed to be Portuguese and it is
thought that, through the pilot in charge
of her, who will, doubtless, some tune
return, her name and. character will be
distiovered.
The scene that ensued after the collis-
ion must 'have ,been shocking beyoild
description. The IV ortighet, bemg cut
clear to the water's edtte, began to settle
instantly. Lights were burning all over
the deck, and the passengers and crew
sprang from below to try to saNre theni-
selves as soon as they felt the shock. -
There were seven boats, and for these a
rush was directly made. But the usual
dreadful misfortune happened, and only
two of the boats col& be launched, The
passengers then began to fight for places
in the boats, and. the wildest contusion
prevailed, But Captain Knowles sud-
denly appeared. on ack, and, revolver
in band, threatened to shoot any one who
tried to get in a boat before she was
hunched, or before proper efforts were
made ts. save the wcinen and children.
Some still doggedly pressed forward, and
the Captain cocked and presented his
pistol. "Hold. hard, men," he °lied,
"01 I fire, the first man who goes over
the side dies." A passenger shouted. in
reply, "Shoot us, would. you ? We MOT
as well be shot by you as drowned with
you." They did not stop, and the Cap-
tain began to fire. One man was hit in
the knee and another in the breast, and
the yells and imprecations of the poor
creatures, mingled -with the screams of
women and. .chilttren and the hoarse
shouts of the sailors, must have been an
awful scene. Some sixty were saved,
but all the rest perished. The N 071h -
fleet soon sunk, as one of the survivors
described it, "like a stone." All aemend
the sea was filled with struggling human
beings. The number of women who
were trying to save babes and sniall
children made the spectacle pitiable in
the extreme. Captain Knowles put a
cork belt roimd the waist of his young
wife, and sent her down into one of the
boats. As she was passed over the side
fshe said, "teiod-bye my own love,
good-bye." '‚ Good-bye," she sobbed,
"
1 shall never see you any more,"—ala
FEB. 21,
she did not, for
-down with his
p giving ordi
e never afterwa
The Northfieet
fathoms of WAteI
sufficient agility
do so, took refute
ultimately taken
pilot -boat from 1
A few wilt° wi
hold of spars, ,cle
osetabIe 4 supe
we able to oi
and buffeting se;
there has hardly
haps, in the eate
an instance of foi
shore attendedbl
a loss of life. 11
stood by—as, ifj
had directed. he
have done—prol
have been /laved.
barity of tlte ste
without a parat
possible. way in
man can be nu
that of the nub°
he opinion, we tr
44
11117:9.. Extract
fteo
sire:
We have not i
sWiekeek8vithnthe
eStalei
to bring ahe mail
oxen and clogsee
and, if not, tiu
wherever they al
' Min sometime
now.i3Fmo_rForks,
kswe, nTet r iwhs ope reeenatt
more at Moor
is ,014
Years at Rat C
above the Porta
z by Mr. Dennis,
across four sect
provetnents ale
we stopped at
has a very nice
ways remember
,efoterruIletyn t
areeeas
Mr. MeKenzie hi
millean raethokuginthhth:
in the afternoon,
the guns to el;
ing his gun the
at the rest of
they were load
was trying the
the best. -One
loaded. I pull
was good, and o
it, up stairs, the
The shot passed
of course, explo
never heard. It
the house, and
fell
othne'meci eylvivie ga again,
and aa
*ad
seconds. I nev
my life. It en
• house and bleat--
off. =Id. suchas.
ehildren—every
they were &oat
that no person
anli not
bad.
achefora o
pwouldaying fnoort theesi.4ir
Scotelimane
• a
The Sunday
The third. an
Sunday School
in the Wesleya
Thursday and Itt
28 Th.e folk
which will be
easion
Thnr,Iday Mot
sion. —At 30 o!_el
3. R. Miller, AD
chair; devotion
Secretary's
Committees
;
Sabbath. Scitool
—Singing, 11.5
Committee; I -
Thursday Aft
—2,00, Devotio
"Field of Sab
Canada—in Hut
ing ; 2.50----Dise
dresses'3;30—
'Seed ;" 4 00-8i
-ate addresses, re
mitt-ee ; 5,00, ad
Thursday Ere
7.00, Devotional
Sowers in the
the Chureb," 44
bath' School ;"
Five minute ee
subjects 13.6
• The
subjects,
"The Sowing in
"The Sowing
.of Nomination
-ments' o 10. 00—..
F, Piety Morn
b,00, Prayer to
statement ; appo
ing ; election -0
big.; 10,15 — 4
then- value and -
Cussion on above
Blackboard ere
by Rev. W. M
fitridayAfterao
Devotional exerc
of President ele
Children's Mess -
with devotional
by members of
Reports of Co
4.—Singing.;
Pr 'idea Erenin
Devotional exer
vest," "The f
Work in Ontain
dividnal labor .0
"Fruit - reaped
teachers" reward
--Answers to
What have we
tion?" five min
Collection, sing`
dresses ;
AUC
• Friday, Feb.
Grey, Farm tt
Panaah3 McNang
Brine, auetionee
S
14, the wife -of
5011.
• Ross.—In Stan
the wife 4 Mr
.101INSTONT.—At
the wife of Al
ter.