HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1872-11-01, Page 4THE HURON 'EXPOSITOR,
Nov. 1, 1872.
• NEW A.DVERTISEMiNTS.
• Estray Pig—Wm. Whelpton.
Estray Ewes—James TurnbulL
Breeding Mare for Sale—G. McIntosh.
F, Thompson, Carpenter, &c.
,Farrias for Sale—N. H. Young. .
Store and Park Lots for Sale.
Teachers' Examitietion.
Emergency Meeting—Britamaia Lodge.
Seaforth Mills Notice.
Lecture—Canadian Patriotism.
Cheviots, &c.—T. E. Anderson.
Britannia House—W. Hill.
Osborn Sewing Machine.
November ----t. M. Livingstone.
The Lost• Found—R. Paulin.
Cutters—MeLatosh & Morrison.
Teacher Wented—Harpurhey School.
Municipal Notice—J. R Grant.
Caution—Wm. Lamb.
41111111•11111..
futon txpor5iWt.
FRIDAY, NOV. 1 1872.
The New Premier and the New
Government.
The retirement of Messrs. Blake
and Mackenzie from the Ontario
Government, which we briefly .ne-
ticed last week, having rendered a
reconstruction of the Cabinet neces-
sary,His Excellency the Lieut. -
Governor entrusted Mr. Oliver
Mowat with the task of forming a
new Government. Mr. Mowat has
now fulfilled the task imposed upon
him, and has ca11ed to his Council
Mess' s. Crooks, Pardee, McKellar
and Scott, and organized his Gov-
ernment in the following order:
Premier and Attorney-General—Hoer.
(haven MOWAT.
Provincial Treasurer--Hcar. ADAM
CROOKS,
e Provincial aecretary—Hox. T. B.
-Pen„Dae.
Commissioner of Public Works—Hoer.
A. McKeeeaa.
Commissioner of Crown Lands—HoN.
W. SCOTT. •
Mr. Mowat is no stranger to the
'people of the Pr vince of Ontario.
His career as a pdlitician dining the
years he has occupied a place in
Parliament has net been forgotten.
His honest and consistent course in
those days has inspired the coun-
try with -the utmost cenfidence
in him, and hise return to tpUblic
life to fill the respoasibie and honor-
able position of Premier of this
Provinee, will be hailed with pleasure
by all. In addition to his long Par-
liamentary career, Mr. Mowat held
for a considerable time the position
of Solicitor -General West under the
Reform Administration of Hon.
John Sandheld • Macdonald. From
this office he was elevated to the
Bench, where his ability and. integ-
rity of character won- for .him
high position.
Mr. Pardee, the new Provincial
Secretary, is a,. young man as well
as a young politician.- Although
he has yet ti win his spurs an a
statesman, he has shown by his
career in Parliament that he is pos-
sessed of rore than ordirway ability.
As -a lawyer, he is said to hold a
foremost place in the profession,
and will no doubt fill the position
for which .be has been chosen with
credit to himself and profit to the
Pro yin ee.
Of the other members of the Gov-
ernment we need say but little.
They have already been well tried
and have proved tliemselves fully -
competent for the faithful and honest
discharge of the public service. As
Treasurer, Kr. Crooks will no doubt
be painstaking, accurate and care-
ful. These traits are characteristic
of the man, and are essentially
requisite for the due 'perfoi mance
of the ditties of the Tieasurership.
MessA. McKellar and Scott hold
their old positions. Hitherto they
hake cenducted their departments to
the entire satisfaction of a very
large majority of the people of due
Province, and from -past experience,
we have the best grounds fee believ-
ing that they -will continue to do so
in the future. The Government,
as at present constituted, will not
be lacking in either talent or legisla-
tive ability, and will command a
large support in the House.
We muchregret the retirement
from the Cabinet of . Mr. Gow.
Although a quiet unassuming man,
he has proved a most competent of-
ficial, and one in whom the public
had the most entire confidence. We
therefore consider it a loss, not to
the _party alone, but to the Prov-
ince, that he has been forced,
through ill health, to withdraw from
a position which he has so faithfully
The Epizootic.
Epizootic has now become a fa-
miliar household word. No epidemic
has ever been knovvn to spread so
rapidly and become general in so
short a time. It first made its ap-
pearance in Toronto about a montb
ago, and in less than three weeks
hadspread overthe entire Araeri-
can continent. At the present
time, in this vicinity, there isscarce-
ly a horse that is not more or less
affeeted by it. Although its pres-
ence has been severely felt, and has
been most disastrous to the business
interests of the country for the time
being, it is fortunate that but few
fatal cases have occurred. Its ef-
fects are most seriously felt in towns
and cities whelk, large numbers of
horses are kept, and egpeciall) by
livery men, street car com-
panies aud hackmen. To these,
the individual loss sustained
mutat be . very great. In the
rural districts it has not .been so
badly felt, as hOrses are seldom
so seriously affect d- with it as to
entirely incapacit te them for farm
wot4c, or any 1 b r at which they
will not be exc ted, or over heated.
Indeed, in this section, and wel.pre-
snare the same is done in other'
dans, farmers continue their horses
at work, and,' lthough they use
• them more easll and take oettei
care of them, the loss of time is not
severely feltut, with livery,
hack and other h rses used for light,
but fast work. -th case is different.
The disease seem to be' of such a
nature that to violently exercise or
ovetheat the animal is almost cer•-•
tain to cause fatal results. For this
reason, horses used, for these latter
purposes, have to be witheld from
• work entirely. .
The duration of the disease is
variously esti at d. The opinion,
howlever, of r Smith, of the
Veterinary Cole e, Toronto, is that
it lasts from tw n y to thirty days,
but in light c s s the animal re-
covers sooner. rarions nostrums
have been recoi triended for its pre-
vention and c ite, but experience
proves that the e is no preventative,
and thatsa cure is impossible until
it has run its oi rse. The attack
may be lighten d by proper atten-
tion and feedin )3, keeping the air
in the stable p re and. the animal
well groomed aid exercised. Soft,
hot food, warm 1.)1- nketing and clean
stables, is die ti ea tuent upon which
surgeon, generall seem to agree.
The cause of the epidemic is due
to the presence 14 he atrnosphete of
poisonous gaaes,t W ich, being inhal-
ed by the anina . causes an irrite-
tion in the thit4, and ultimately
extends to the 1iitigs. This being
the case there is lno, preventative. So
long aa the atm sphere is pervaded
with' the disease every horse which
inhales it, mus;sooner Or later, be-
come affected.- ,FOr people, there,
fere, to endeavoi, tic, evade , the dis-
ease, by keeping their animals away
from others that may be effected, is
of n avail. So soon as the atmos-
pher becomes thorouahly purified
by the winter fres a; it is not likely
that we will hear, iny more of the
Epizootic. I
danced with him, and of the gentle-
men- who danced with his wife.
Now that he has left Toronto, we
hope for a rest from this sort of
tlaing, for a while at least If Lord
Dufferin does not carry away with
him the idea that the people of On-
tario are a race of flunkies'it will
not be the fault of the Toronto
Press.
NEWS OF ,THE WEEK.
The San Juan Boiinclary case,
whieh, it will be remembered, was
referred under the provisions of the
Washington Treaty, te the Emperor
of Germany for arbitration, has
• been decided by -him in favor of the
• United States. The essential Part
in the decision is : " Lhat the claire
. of the United States of A 'notice, is
most in accordance with the true
interpretation of the treaty of
June, 1846."
President Thiers has forbidden
the sale in France, of eiaaicatures of
• Ex -Emperor Napoleon and his fa-
mily..
A resolikon providing for the
abolition of capital p unish men t for
political offences has been rejected
in the Spanish Senate by a vote ' of
99 against 58. • .
It is estimated that over 25,000
horses have been incapacitated for
•work itt the city of New Y4rk
alone by the horse epidemic. It is
now, however, commencing to silb-
side, and several street car compan-
ies have again eammenced to use
their horses. •
The question of enforcing the
Sunday liquor la W is creating con-
siderable commotion in Chicago,.
The law provides that all_ places
where liquer is sold !shall be closed
on Sunday. The la* was enforced
on Sunday last for the first time,
and the bibulous portion of the es:im-
munity was considerably enraged.
The Germans of the city,"not liking
to be deprived of their lager on
Sunday, held a mass meeting, and
denounced the , law . as a relic of
Puritanism, and an inningement on
the constitutional' rights of citizens,
and 'assert resolutions binding
themselves not to support any can-
didate . for State, county or City:of-
fices who wosiM not pledge himself
to oppose the law.
One of the Soeth Boston horse
cars made the round trip on Tues-
day last, drawn by the employees
of the company. • The fare charged
-was 25 cents. The car was well pa-
• tronized. The horses were all htid
op with Epizootic.
There is no longer any doubt as
to the discovery of diamond fields
in South-western •Colorado and Ari-
zona. Several packages of stones
have .passed through Denver, and
after reaching. San Francisco, have
been proved to contain olliamonds of
the first water, with other precious
stones.
Sir John Duke Coleridge, Attor-
ney -General of Great Britain, de-
livered an addiess before the Liber-
al Association of the city of Exeter,
in the course of which he said of the
result of the 'Geneva Arbitration,
that England had got well out of a
bad busine-ss.
The damages caused by the inun-
dation of the river Po, in Italy, es-
pecially in the provinces of Mantua
and Ferrara, are immense. • Large
tracts of the mist fertile Ilend in
Italy Aye covered by water: • -Whole
towns and villages have been sub-
merged, and mane houses haye been
undermined and have .fallen. In
some places the water reaches the
roofs of .the highest buildings.
Thousands of peoele are homeless,
and others. are fleeing from their
d wellin ire which are threatened
with destruction.
The London, ron and Bruce
RailWay.
11
The following,t'tom the London
Adaeraser of Saturday last, ex-
hibits, we prestrn, the latest - phase
of the Railway ttestion : ,
" An important'meeting of the Direct-
ors of the London, Huron and Bruce.:
Railway and the me hers of . the Cana-,
dian Board of .the- G at Western Rail-
way was held yesterday, at Hamilton', ,in
reference to the affairs of the railway to
be constructed .from this city northwarde
to Kincardine. We are . much. pleased
tobe able to state that the most satis-
factory assurances for the speedy COM.-
mencement of .operetiorie on .the line
were obtained, and that nothing will
stead, in the WEIN after the bonuses yet
to be .steured are grauted. The Beg -
lith Board of the :Geat -Western have
adoptedl the views of 1 the Canadian rep-
resentative's with reart1. to the accept-
ance of the char*, andthe consent of
the shareholders will be :immediately
asked to ratify thej agreement. There.
is no doubt thatit will be willingly given.
Another gratifyingt feature in :connection
with the arrangements -entered into yes-
terdays is .the definite adoption by the
Great Western Directors of the Cliuton,
or Central route for I the railway. The
firm • end united stand., taken 'by the
local Board of the-11,ondon, Huron and
Brace, influenced th Great Western of-
fleials• in changing heir Views on the
question of route, an this Much disput-
ed point is now Lap lily* settled in.
ac-
corc[ance with the p evailing sentiment
here." 1
RUMORS of •ni ortant contem-
plated charges. e Ottawa Cabi-
net continue to ije h us. The latest
is to the effect ht during the lat-
ter end of the r sent month Bit.
Frpcis Hinckl will retire and
that Hon. Mr. Til ey is to become
Finance Minister; Hon. Dr. Tup-
per, Minister 4_1 ustoms ; Hon.
Mr: Archibald, Se retary of State
fot the •ProvinceS? and Hon. Mr.
Howe to be the l'iext Lieutenant -
Governor of Neva Scotia. It is
high time that pcier old Howe was
being pensioned off: Since he re-
ceived his " bette. terms " he has
been a faithful rirnd obedient ser-
vant to the powerS that be.
"FOR A MONTH more the daily
papers, especiall ose of Toronto;
have been detaili 6ad nafasemn, the
minutest partiouiths respecting the
.moyements of TJ4id Dufferin, the
new Governor General. Not only
were his vists to the public institu-
tions, to the churches and the pub
-
schools minutely described, and the
wonderful words of wisdom let fall
from his lips, in reply to the num-
erous addresses presented hire,
faithfully recorded,but a daily bul-
letin was pubilshe& of the people
who dined with Iiim the people
who called on the ladies who
The Hard Lot of the English
Laborer.
Working men in America w
are cast down and disquietedm y
find a lesson in the followingletter,
written bv an English farm laborer,
and printed in the Ch,ristian Advo-
cate. • It seems the part of wisdom,
says Cowper, and no sin against the
law of love, to measure lots with -
those less favored. We may thus be
helped to bear- with patience our
moderate ills:
I am 29 years .of age, married, with
three children. I have worked for the
same master 15 years. I have earned
18d. per day (36 cents), and been at work
ten hours e, day. I arn what is known
• as a genertll laborer. I dig, fence, till
or spread manure. My eldest child is a
bey, seven years old, and. he earns no-
thing. My second is a girl, she earns about
2d. a week (4 cents). My youngest is a
girl, and thank the Lord, they are all
good children. My wife is' a veiy hard-
working woman, and earns about 2s. (50
cents) a week. God bless her.
My food is generally a bread and water
mess for breakfast, and if we have it, a
cold potato. My wife and children have
the same. My dinner is a boiled dump-
lbag, With potatoes and onioes In it. My
stpper, a bit of bread, cup of tea, and a
tiny bit of cheese (if we hate it), and for
taeat, an onion. We can never get
beef or mutton, but sometimes a pig's
pluck—say six times in the. year. .1 I
never was too latetocommence my work
at the proper time, and 1 never was
complained of by master. I was never
before a magistrate for any fault. I
have many times been obliged to lose a
day's pay because of the bad weather,
and I have often sufferecl from hunger
and cold. I pay £4 a year ($20) for my
house and garden 36 x 15 yards.
THE BUTTER CONVENTION.
The meeting of merchants and butter -
dealers of this and the adjoining County
appointed for the t 20th October to be
held at Seaforthe of -which previous
natio° had been given, came off according
to appointment. The meeting was well
'attended by represeptatives from the fol-
lowing places, viz. : Goderich, Luck -
now, Clinton, Seaforth, Carronbrook,
Mitchell -and Stratford. Although the
majority of these places were largely rep-
-resented, we regretted to notice that there
were many other villages in the vicinity
which were not represented ist all. • Let-
ters were read frozn prominent dealers in
Ainleyville and -Kincardine,' expressing
their full (sympathy with the movement
We were also sorry that thee was not a
larger representation of the farming com-
munity present, as the object of the
meeting, the devising of means by which
the standard of butter in this vicinity
miser be raised,—is of importance alike
to farmer and dealer.' The greatest cor-
diality characterized, the proceedings.
and all present seemed to be inspired
with an earnest desire to ! unite har-
moniously to carry out and accomplish
to as great a degree as possible the ob-
ject for which the meeting had been
called. The meeting was organized by
appointing M r. Acheson, of Goderich,
*chairman, and Mr. A. G. MtDougall, of
Seaforth, secretary.
The chairman explained in a few
words the object of the meeting. He
said that every dealer in -butter must
have suffered much loss and inconveni-
ence for the past few years from the
practice prevalent of paying the same
price for all grades of butter, but during
the past year, lowing to the dullness in
the butter inarketeethis loss had been
more keenly felt. It is now a fact, that
while No. 1 butter brings a very fair
price in the European market, an inferior
qualityjs all but unsaleable. Thus, Ow-
ing tolhe practice prevailing of paying
alike for all grades, the dealer was injur-
ing himself, mad. doing an injastice to the
producer. If tl).e dealer only paid for poor
butter its valae, he would be able to pay
a higher figuie for the good article,
whereas by the present' mode of doing
business he had to try anci purchase the
good at such a margin as would assist in
some measure to make up for his loss on
the bad. Buts; if the article were prop-
erly graded, and the price accorded with
the grade, he; would., of course, be en-
abled to give' a higher figure for first
qualitsx, ancl would not leave himself
liable to lose on the whole. It was to
devise some means whereby the article
could be thus graded and thus boaght,
that the preseut meeting had been call-
ed. If they should succeed in their ob-
ject, he felt confident that the standard
of their butter would soon be very much
raised, as when the prochicer founcl that
he was paid according to the quality of
the orticle he produced, he would' soon
fied-it most profitable to produce as good
an article as possible in ord'er to obtein a
high price.
Mr. Kidd, of Seaforth, thought the
best mode to be adopted, would be to
have a competent inspector appointed for
each town or village, and let all the but-
ter brought to that- town or. village be in-
spected by this persen, and branded ac-
cordingeto quality, and let the merchants
buy according to the Inspeetor's brand.
If a package of butter were marked No.
1 by the Inspector, let the merchant pay
the higheseprice for it, and so on. This
would remove the responsibility froit the
buyer to the Inspector. As the matter
now stood, many merchants preferred
paying a first-class figure for a secoed or
third. class article rather: than tell the
seller that his butter was di second or
third quality, and run the risk of offend-
ing him and probably losing his custom.
He thought the Mode he had ,suggested
would be the most simple and effectual.
If merchants refuse to purchase butter
that had not been inspected, ancl pur-
chased according to the certificate of the
Inspector, producers of ieferior butter
would soon find out that it did not pay
to being a had article to the market, and
would dsscontinue the practiee: But so
long as inferior butter was parchased at
the same price as good, jut so long
would it be manufactured and sold.
Mr. Ford, of Mitchell, fully concurrecl
with the views of previous speakers, but
thought they did not go far enough.
They should not only endeavor to raise
the standard in localities but should use
their influence to raise the general stan-
dard of Canadian butter.. With this ob-
ject in view he .would favor*a niotion
memorializing the Leeislature'to appoint
a competent Inspector to be located sat:
.in Montreal, to inspect all the butter
which left the coantty. If this were
clone, it would not only raise the stan-
dard of Canadian butter, but the • certifi-
cote of this inspector: would give the
dealer an idea 'beforehand of -what price
he would receive for his butter in the
foreign nitrket,—whether he 'might ex-
pect a first-class butter price Or only
a grease price.
Mr. Hodgins, of Clinton, thought we
should_go to the fountain head of the
evil. It should first be ascertained
-N-vbere the wrong existed, and. after
doing this every means 'should- be put
forth to redress it. The appointment of
inspectors, as proposed, might, in some
measure remedy the evil, but it would.
not effectually accomplish the object de-
sired. The root of thetvhole evil was
a lack of moral courage on the part of
the dealer. 11 a dealer will pay a but-
ter price for grease because he has not
the courage to tell his customer that his
butter is grease for fear of 'losing hie
custom, that man must expect to lose on
his butter. He can't help it , The great
Grand Trunk Improvements.
difficulty was, however, that if one deal- It is known to have long been the set-
er stood out, told the trute and acted a tled polie-y of the Grand Trunk to bru''
manly part toward his customers, there their guage as speedily as the finances
were many others who would. not do so would admit of into harmony with that
-a-who would continuesto buy the grease of the railways of the United States, 'by
and pay the butter price for it, even if reducing it to the width of 4 ft 8t in.
they did lose on it. This practice would About the middle of the coming month,
be carried on too by the majority so long the guage of the line will be narrowed
as merchants, especially Dry Goods the whole distance from Buffalo to Senile,
merchants, continued in the butter bus- and as the main line will remain for the
iness. If merchants refused. to take but- present a broad guage track to Stratford,
ter in exchange for their goods and pro- this will be the great point of tranship-
ducers were compelled to go to ; the mar- ment of freight from the broad to the
ket with their butter as they did -with narrow guage cars, and vice versa.
their wheat and other produce, there To facilitate the great operations im-
would not beso much poor butter bought, plied in this arrangement very extensiv-e
and. the merchants woulti sel1. just as buildings and works are incourse of con -
many goods. As the business is now struetion a short distance east of the
transacted it payaa man just as well to Stratford'etation, in the gm e formed by
make a poor quality of butter as to make the junction of the main line with its
a good quality, but if it were sold on. the Buffalo branch. An ineznense number
market it would be sold for cash, and of new broad as well 34 narrow guage
the purchaser would look out and. get sidings are being put in, and an enor-
value for his money. If a man brought mous shed, 500 feet long, is in course of
a loacl of damp wheat into market, the erection, within which the freight will
dealers never paid as much for it as for be transhipped from car to car, or the
good; and the same would be the case cars lifted and placed :on other trucks.
with butter. The producer could then The necessity for so large a building will
sell it for cash, and would go to the be apparent when it is reniembered. that.
stores and purthase his goods and pay the freight cars coining off the Michigan '
for: them in ash, and the merchants Central and other railways will all be
would thus be relieved froin the loss anti
exeense othandling so much butter.
Mr. Campbell, of Lucknovt, thought
it better not to go_ too far at first. In
his experience he found that farmers
did not' object to the dealer having two
or three prices for butter, but they did
invariably object to having their butter
classed as second or third rate. Farmers'
wives are with their butter something
as they are with their babies—each one
thinks she has the best. It was, there-
fore, a dangerous thing for a dealer to
tell a farmer's wife that 1; er butter was
not good, no matter how inferior it
might be. He favored _th.e appointment
of an inspector. in each town and village.
That inspector should be entirely inde-
pendent of the producer, and would be
in a position to give an independent de-
cision as to the quality of the butter,
and the dealer, in buying upon the cer-
tificate of the inspector, obviated the
necessity of telling his customer that
his butter was tad, or adopting the
• other alternative of purchasing the bad
butter at a good price.
Mr. Cash, Seaforth, favoried Mr. Hod-
gins proposal. He did not think that
the a-ppointment of an inspector would
work well. The butter should all be
sold at the market for its cash value.
Every dealer sheuld be an inspector of
his own butter, and any person who was
not able to do this, or who was not a
judge of butter should not be in the but-
ter business. He could net see the ne-
cessity of dry goods men remaining in
the butter business. Many of them did
not understand. the business, and this to
a great extent was the cause of the whole
evil. Hardware merchants, shoemakers,
arid other bu.sinese men got along with-
out dealing in butter, and he coull not
see why dry goods merchants should not
do so also. The farmer frequently got
the blame of making bad butter, - when
the fault in reality lay with the merchant
who had not taken proper care of it after
he had purchased it Mr. Cash gave
several instances of how the quality of
butter becomes deteriorated after itcomes
into the possession of the merchent, and
threw out several excellent suggestions
as to how it should be kept.
Theoliscussion was further continued
by Messrs. Kidd, Hodgins, McDougall,
Hill and othere, and at the conclusion of
which b committee was appeinted
to drat' resolutions as a basis upon
which to work. After the appoint-
ment of this committee, the meeting ad-
journed for lunch.
nee AFTERNOON SESSION,
The fist business at the afternoon
session was to receive and consider the
repornof the committee appointed. at the
previous session. The report of this
committee was read and diseussed, clause
by cla.use. Several of the clauses created
much animated discussion, which was
taken part in by Messrs. Callender,
-Hudgins, Campbell, Kidd, Logan, Hill,
McDougall, and other members of the
convention. The following is the report
of the committee as amended and. adopt-
ed:
First—That it is necessary that all
butter be subjected to inspection.
Second—That a sworn inspector be
appointed in eacb town and villagn where
considered piacticable ancl necessary by
the dealers of the several towns and
villages.
Third—That the remuneration of such
Inspector be decided upon by the dealers
employing him in each town or village,
and that the cost of inspection be paid
by the purchaser.
Fourth—That the necessary steps be
taken for the formation of a County
Board of Trade.
Fifth—That the seller pay for all pack-
ages.
Sixth—Recommended that_ hereafter
25 and 50 pound packages be made up
instead of laree pacnages as is frequently
the practice at present.
Seventh ---Recommended that a better
quality of Package or Firlsire be used
hereafter, as hitherto much of the dam -
acre to batter has been caused by the
use of a deficient and inferioe quality
of rackaee, eliciting' the air' tb enter and
the brine to escape.
In addition -to the above, resolutions
were carried to the effect that a Central
Committee be formed, • :said_ Committee to
be clomposed of onedelegate appointed by
the merchants of each town and village
who work under the rulesa bovelaid down ;
that the Inspectors commence their
-duties on the second Monday of Novem-
• ber, pest.; that for No. 2 butter, one
third. less be paid than fou No. l, and
that for No. 3 one half less be paid. than
for No. 1.
It was the prevailine desire on the
part of alt that the very"'highest possible
figure be paid for No. 1 butter, under the
new tegulations, and farmers may.rely
upon it, when the business in teonclucted
under these regulations, that for a first
quality of butter'they will receive at
least from two. to three cents per pound
more than is now being paid.
Th.e next meeting of the Convention is
to be held at Clinton, on a date to be
fixed by the Central Committee.
Mr. Acheson was appointed permanent
Chairman, and Mr. A. G. McDougall,
Secretary.
After sundry votes of thanks, in-
cluding one to the Press, being passed
the Convention adjourned.
—We may mention here, thatt the
members of the Convention from a dis-
tance were entertained. at diener at
Knox's Hotel, by their, brother members
of Seaforth. The dinner was gotten
ap in Mr. Knox's best style, and the
manner in which it was appreciated by
all was ample proof of its excellence.
brought to Stratford. to be unladen, or
to have the trucks changed.
For the purpose of lifting cars in order
to change the trucks, a Nutter's elevat-
ing maehine is being put in, and another
machine is being built to lift the Pull-
man cars from one description of truck
to the other, so that luxurious through
passengers may not be disturbedjes have
nig to change cars, as travellers by
other carriages will be required. to do at
the broad and narrow gauge junction.
The same machine will lutewise be used
for changing the trucks of the baggage
cars, so as to save the time which would
otherwise be required to be spent in
transhipping baggage,
For the transfer of grain two of the
sidings which are being 'milt ranealongs
side each other. One is broad. gauge
the other nareow. The narrow gauge
will be raised. five feet higher than the
broad, and cars arriving with grain m
bulk from the west will be run on the
narrow gauge siding by the side of emp-
ty broad gauge cars, and by means of a
large " ehoot " the grain will be run into
the broad enrage cars, in which it will be
carried from Stratford tc its eastern des-
tination. •
A change gauge pit is also being -con-
structed for the purpose of iniveasing or
reducing the width from wheel to wheel
on. the axles of the cars that have been
so constructed as to be used. for either
the narrow or the broad gauge.—Strats
ford Beacon..
Presb37-tery of Huron.
The Presbytery of Huron. held a regus'
lar meeting at Seaforth, on. the 8th and.
9th days of October There appeared. a
deputation from Dungannon, Port Albert
and Ashfield, consisting of Messrs. Ge -
nazi, Young and. Harrison, asking that a
member of Presbytery be appointed to
moderate in a call, if the said congrega-
tions saw cause before next meeting.
The deputation stated that the 'congre-
gations promised to raise an aggregate
sum of $430 toward the payment of a
minister's stipend. Messrs. Leask and
Young, ministers; and Murdoch and.
Jackson, elders, were appointed assessorsto the Session at Dungannon, with
power to moderate in a call, if if should
be necessary before next meeting of
Presbytery, and if the united. congrega-
tions would promise to raise $500 for the
payment of a minister's stipend—Mr.
Lea* moderator of Session.. A letter
from Mr, Jelin Abraham was read, de-
clining the call to Bayfield. Application
being made, power was given to Mr.
Rosa to moderate in a call at Bayfield,
if the congregation request it before
next meeting. Mr. Gracey reported that
two elders, viz.: Mr. John Caithness .
and William Turnbull, were elected and
ordained at -Stephen in due form. Mr.
McCuaig gave a report of his eorrespon-
deuce with Mr Hugh Currie, of Manilla,
in reference to the atrears claimed. by
Mr.. Currie, against the congregation of •
Gliimmis, setting forth that the amount
found to be due Mr. Currie was $5, and.
that said amount was paid him. A let-
ter from Dr. Proudfoot, on behalf of the
London Presbytery was read, giving sat-
isfactory explanations as to how this
Presbytery was deprived of the services
of Mr. McAlpine, probationer, previous
to his settling at Widder. Rev. J. B.
Taylor, probationer, applied for a Pres-
byterial certificate, as he intended to
unite with another branch of the -Pres-
byterian. Church. Mr. Taylor's request
was granted. Uri- behalf of the Com-
mittee appointed to consider the fine -us -
cial returns of last year, Mr. Goldsruith
gave in a report, gletting forth the aver -
acre contributions per member to the
schemes of the Church - and calling the
attention �f the Presbytery to those con-
gregations, the stipend of whose minis-
ter is below the minimum After SOMO
discussion it was agreed as follows: 1st.
That its the judgement ot this Presby-
tery, it is not possible for a minister to
maintain a family in comfort and respec-
tability, on anything less than the mini-
mum, viz. : $600, therefore the - clerk
be instructed to write to Sessions, whose
minister is receiving less than the mini-
mum, requesting them to call the atten-
tion. of the Trustees, and Congregation to
the matter, 2d. That for the purpose
of inducing congregations to centribute •
more liberally to the schemes of the
Chareh. arrangements be made foe- holclt
ing missionary meetings during the win-
ter, aud that a committee- consisting of
Messrs Leask, Young and Murdoch, be
appointed to make such arrangements—
Mr. Leask, Convener. 3d. That inas-
much as it appears that the congrega-
tion of Duff's Church, McKillop, are
considerably in arrears -.a deputation
consisting of Messrs. arrears,
and -Logie,
with Mr. Ca,rnochart, elder, be appointed
to visit the said congregations, to confer
with them, anent the removal of the ar-
rears. Rev. Mr. Clainiquy being present,
was invited to sit as ae corresponding
member. MT. McCuaig, according to
notice previously given, moved a series
of resolutions, with reference to chang-
ing the present mode of electing comeni- •
sioners to the General Assetribiio which,
after some amendments were adopted.
The resolutions as adoptecl are as fol-
lows • 1st. That the commissioners to
be elected by rotation, shall be chosen
without regard to their Presence or ab-
sence, and in the event of any one chosen
not being able to attend the Assembly,
he shall notify the clerk before the next
regular meeting of Presbytery, and in
no case shall the Presbytery turn back
on the roll. 2d. That the ministers
not chosen by rotation; shall be elected
by ballot 3d. That the elders be elect-
ed. by *open vote. Mi. Leask was ap-
pointed Treasurer of the Presbytery
Fund. The appointments for the ensu-
ing quarter being submitted were ap-
proved—a number of the members of
Presbytery volunteering to give a Sab-
bath to supply the vaeanciee. The
Presbytery's next meeting to be at Clin-
ton, on the 2a Tuesday of January.—A.
Memnon Presbytery Clerk.
LECTURE—CANADIAN PATRIOTISM.
_TAMES MoLA.011LAN will lecture in the TONVI1
lj Hall, Seaforth, on TUESDAY Evening, Nov.
5, under the auspices of the Mechanics' Institute.
Subject -4' Patriotism, and the Duty of the Ca-
nadian Patriot," The leatum will embrace a dis-
cussion of the Washington Treaty from a purely
national and patriotic standpoint.
Chair to be taken at 8 P. M. Admission, 15c.
OPINIONS OF Titn, PRESS.
Mr. James McLachlan delivered a lecture on
" Patriotism" last evening. The theme was
treated in a masterly manner, very far superior to
the platitudes upon that subject which we are ac-
customed to hear from professional politicians.
After regarding the sentiment of patriotism in the
abstract, its source and the eonditions of its
greatest strength, he proceeded to apply his prin-
ciples to the circumstances of Canada. *
As a literary effort the lecture was excellent, and
many of the, thoughts were noble and striking,
being also expressed itt beautiful and ,elegant
language.—[Montreal Herald.
The style of the lecture' was scholarly, its lan-
guage clear and its expression often striking and
beautiful. It abounded, too, in noble thought,
stich as be5tted the subject, and NVIIS delivered itt
a vigorous and telling manner.—Dlontreal
nezs. Wit -
26 -I
—
Nov.18%.
106;010,0mogasv vinessamomemen"
AUCTION SALL%
Friday, Nov. 1, on Lot ae,
merris, 'Valuable Farm Stock Johr
OfeRtee Proprietor ; J, P. Brine, ane
tioueer.
Tuesday, Nov. 5, on Lot 4, Con. 13,
tnaillop, Faros Stock and Iraplemeette
B. Masons proprietor ; -John Bul
lard, auctioneer. -
Tuesday, Nov, 5, on Lot 22, Con.
Stephen, Farm Stock tont Implement
virea, flainlin and Win. Bagshaw, p
prietors ; A. Bishere auctioneer.
Wedee8da3t 1-"Tev. 0, on Lot 4, on.
ITehorne, Valuable Farm Stock. W
Coltish; proprietor; A. Bishop, a
tioneer-
Saturda,v, Nov. 9, on Lot 19, Con.
Stephen, Valuable Farm Stock. W
Sweet, proprietor ; A. Bishop, an
tioneer.
Friday, Nov. 15, on Lot 11, Con. 1
Grey, Valuable Farm Stock Das.,
Logan, proprietor; J. P. Brine, au
tioneer.
MARRIAGES.
Moon—Amas.—At the residence of t
blitride's
v.E, father, on
pattersonte
,hm22nAdnit.,
., Mr.
p.Molir, salesman, to Elizabeth, eld
" daughter of Mr. Janaes Ames, en
itIlianits,:a_ilz,A,S:raLtinford.Ailsa Craig,
the 18th inst., by Rev. R. I'Ve
liams, Mr, Robert S. Rawlins,
Widder, to Miss Eliza C. Shane
PeSetteaaftraeLl'Iltentasta. —In Louden,
the 22d inst., by Rev, W. Jolliffe,
Robert Pickard, eldest son of J.Pi
ard, Esq,, of Exeter, Huron Cons
- Ott, to Miss Margaret P. Har
youngest daughter of Mrs. Han
Harding, of London, Ont
Ileaseets—Ronensosse.—At the resid.
of the bride's father, on Friday, -
October., by Rev. $.- Snider, Con
gationalist Minister, Wroxeter,
John Harris, to Miss Mag
e011, both. of Tumberry,
n
'.8.isseueellTsna:nsvifIenoMif tlealle.11itoonhIs
gteres2aun
DEATHS.
aged. 29 years.
ELDER.-- At Burnside, township of
on -Sunday 27th October, 'er
• James Elder, only son ef Jam
and Cath.ei_in_elder, aged 4, year
110 days.
THE MARKETS • '
SEA -FORTH, October 81,
Deliveries ,on the market hat
been nearly BO good. for the as
weeks as they were the previou
weeks. The horse disease ana ti]
weather, no &nil* predate this res
a, very considerable extent. Pric
wheat still continue to decline.
course grains prices renaain firna wit
little varia,tion. Hay continues
quote& prices, with light supply.
is very scare in town just nov
high pric,es are asked. aad. paid.
:cords of good hard wood wcatid
with ready sale at a high figure
-quote
FallWheat... 05
Spring Wheat. — 1 IX) t
Barley — - t
Oats, — , . . .. -0 35 t
0 -.55 /
. Butter. ... 18 /
.... . .. 0 00 /
Hay.
Hides
Sheep Skins
ealf Skins, (veal) per lb.,. —
Salt (retail) per barrel..
Potatoes, (new) per bushel.
"Fresh Pork per 100 lbs. .
Dried Pork—Bacon.
Dried ..
-Oatnieal 4j3.
Apples per bushel -
se 00 t
0 50
CLINTON, Oct.
it A
Spring Wheat.-- _ . 1 15
Outs -
Barley— .. —.. 0 50 I
nutter— . It:
. . Eggs . p
LONDON, 013t,, pot.
31,
White Fall Wheat per bush,.
-$1 20, Bea Fall Wheat per bus
to Si 10; Spring Wheat per busl
to $1 20, barley, 50c to 0O;-6
to 60e, oats, 35c to 37c e Butt
per Ib 20c to 25c, Butter teroek
9c to 15c ; Cheese, 9c to 1.0e ;
to 25e; Potatoes, 50e; App).
Dressed. bogs, $5 to to $6 .2t
hogs, $.1 to 425.$
'T01101;70, Oct. 31.
STREET PRICES.---Whes.t, r2
to $1 35 : Speing SI 14 to
ley 67e to 72e ; Oats 41e to 4
331:IFFALO LIVE STOCK M.
- BUFFALO,
Cattle.2The receipts for th
to -day have been 170 head, res
-total supply for the -week tine
head, or 43 ear, against 85 M
13.SLIW time last week. The e
not yet fully opened. All st
are believed, to be on time.
transactione -were 91 head
steers, ranging frons 769 to 1,6
$3 65 to $4 20, 58 head Cher
and heifers, ranging from 9511
at 3 50 - 16 head Indiana eov
in 47410i at $4 121.
beep and Lambe—The
- the ina.rket to -day have been
making the total receipts thus
head, against -54400 head for
time last week', The market
opened. `
Hogs -s --The receipts ef h
have been. 7,000 head, Makin
13tipply for the week thus
head, against 18,000 for the
- last week. The market is v
apparent life. The over cro
of Eastern marleetsiand the),
in the pens here, bas caused
hang off to await more favors
from New York. Up to noo
were effected, and no prose)
trade.
LIVERPOOL BU'1TER MAUR,
Liverpool circulars quote Co
at a very wide range a
quality, viz; From 38s to 105!
to a value in -Canada of 61e
outside price, how -ever, ben
che ice, of which the amouni
very trifling, and none of i
the western portionof Ontai-
111111111101/11011110.0110101111"1"."14.111"1111111
CAUTION.
T HEREBY forbid any person
gi
.3-• son .credit -011 my account, from
or without ray order, as I will not
for the same. WILL]
140wick, Oct. 29, 1872.