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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1870-06-17, Page 6117, 17, T`tiE HURON EXPOSITOR. ORIGIN AL POETRY. ON THE LOSS OF THE "OITY OF 'BOSTON," The heavens were black, no star cheered the mid- night, And the wild whistling wind swept furiouslyon, The mighty Atlantic was upheaving its waters, And dashing its billows resistless along. On that awful night, in the midst of the ocean, A brave ship was strugglingandsorelyoppresed, The white waves were around her like a legion of demons But nobly she bore the unequal contest. To this doom thou alt rushing on swiftly and surely, And, mournful to think, will be thy dark fate ; For soon wilt thou be eug ilphed in the ocean,. Not a soul will be. left thy sad end to relate. Wilder the war of the elements raged, And wilderthe waves raised their mountainous heads : .• ' Till Strained iii each tunber, dismasted and shat- tered, Far down midst the sea weed the ship found a bed.. • Around on the water, men women, and children On that awful night were battling; with death ; What availeth their struggles, their doom is de- cided : Midst the tempest's wild fury they, yield_ up their breath. Vain are their wild shrieks for mercy to heaven, And vain are their efforts, for nought can they save ; Forinthydeath struggle no aicl can approachthee;; Henceforth shall the billows roll overthy grave. And ye who had friends in that ill-fated vessel, With tears of deep sorrow their sad end deplore, For unshrouded they lie in the depths of the ocean, The scenes that they loved they will never see more.. Peace to the dead ; may they slumber in silence, Life's cares will ne'r again trouble theirbreasts, The blue waves shall sing their wild funeral an- theins, No tomb -stone shall mark the cold placeof their rest. BERNE, 7th June, 1870. A. M. Wonders of the Photograph. The image of the full moon can be fixed in less than one-fourth of a second, and that of the sun instantaneously According to: the experiments of Mr. Waterhouse, a space of time no longer than one twenty -seven - thousandth of a second is required to fix the solar image, Even this small fraction, bow - ever, inconceivably short as it appears, is .a tolerable length of time compared with that in which photographs are taken by the electric flash. The duration of the illumi- nating sparks, according to the beautiful and trustworthy experiments of Mr. Wheat- stone with his delicate chronoscope, does not exceed the millionth part of a second, andyet a clear and distinct photographic image is obtained by a single electric dis- charge. By this means may be shown the real formof objects to which a deceptive ap- pearance given by their rapid movement. If a wheel, on whose side any figure is drawn in conspicuous lines, be made to rotate with tho greatest possible velocity, the figure will present to the eye only a series of concentric bands of different shades. Let it now be photographed while in motion by the elect- , ric flash, and the wheel will appear station- ary, with the figure perfectly well defined. A vein of waer issuing from a small orifice which appears to the eye . as smooth as a stem of crystal, if seen or photographed by the Light of she electric discharge, is shown to be composed of drops variously disposed, and of various forms, some. being elongated, others flattened, and others almc;st spherical. Why do Children Die ? In answer to this question the Medical Recorder holds the following language :— "The reason why children die is because they are not taken care of. From .the day of birth they are stuffed with food, choked with physic; splashed with water, suffocated in hot rooms; and steamed with bet clothes. So much for indoor. When permitted to breathe a breath of pure air once a week in summer, and once or twice during the cold months, only the nose is permitted to peer into clayight.. A little later they are sent out with - no clothes at all on the -parts of the body which Most need protection'. Bare legs, bare arms, bare necks, gifted middles, with an inverted umbrella to collect the air and chill the other parts of the body. A stout, strong man goes out in a cold day with gloves and overcoat, woollen stockings and thick double -soled boots with cork be- tween and rubbers over. The same day a child of three years old, an infantof flesh and blood, and bone and constitution, goes out with clothes as thin as paper, cotton socks, legs uncovered to the 'knees, neck bare, an exposure which would disable the nurse, kill the mother outright,and make the father an 'invalid for r weeks. And why ? To harden them to a mode of dress which they are never expected to practice. To accustom to exposure which a dozen years later would be considered downright tom- foolery. To rear children thus for the slaughter -lien, and then lay it to the Lord, is too bats. We don't think the Almighty hats any hand in it le `• s POSTAGE STAMPS.—In the report' of the Commissioners of Inland Revenue, printed among the parliamentry l*s-pers, it is shown that the sale of postage stamps has kept pace with the astonishing development of the Post Office, or rather more, since money prepayment was not discontinued until some time after the sale of stamps was commen- ced. The amount sold in the first year(1840) was in_ round numbers 300,0001 worth. By 'steady yearly increase, this. amount has swelled to a sum o` upwards of four millions for the year; 1860. "Although," adds the report, "the embossed -stamps form but a small provorcion of -the mass, yetthat their number is bit no means inconsiderable is shown by the fact that if the envelopes stamped in asinge day were, when closed, to be laid end to end, their unitad length would be not less than six miles." Greek Brigands.i: There is a curious account published in January, 1869, of the system of brigandage as it is now carried on in Greece. The pam- phlet, written in modern Greek; is by a cer- tain Andrew Moskonisco, a cavalry lieuten- ant. He states that after the Fall of Con- stantinople, in 1453, and the subjugation of Greece by the Turks, bands of patriots, par- ticularly from among_ the tribes known as the Cleptai and the .Armatoli, joined togeth- er to resist the tyrants, and retaeating to the mountains and fastholds of nature, there set up a code of laws, and formed a small but independent government in the midst of the . conquered country. Gradually, however, these heroes dwindled into rob- bers ; -and the war -tare against tyranny be- came a spoiling of the weak. Their codeof. laws, as at present existing, is a strange mixture of barbarity and chivalry. It con- tains fifteen clauses, which are as follows :- 1. 1. All treachery to bo punished by cut- ting off the extremities of the traitor, as an example to others. 2. On a seeond offence, the traitor to be killed and exposed. . 3. The rich o be captured, and not al- lowed to depar till they have paid ransom, and sworn not 1 o injure the brigands by a relation of their adventures to - the authori- ties,; 4. The captives, if not ransomed, to be strangled. 5, If the ransom be short of the sum named, lot's to be drawn whether the cap- tives shall go free, having one ear cut off to show that the sum was _ deficient, or shall be . killed: - 6. Captives once ransomed must, if re- captured, pay a second time. 7. All soldiers to be killed. 8. The bearers of ransom to be respected and small money to be given them on their departure. 9. After the ransom is paid, before the captive is released, he is to be kept and en- tertained a 'few days, to seewhat manner of man he is ; and before he goes his beard is to be shaved off. . 10. All robbers plotting for government to be killed. 11. No one to be admitted into the band as a member who has not previously com- mitted a criminal act. 12 Should a captive escape, his keeper is to be held responsible. and expelled from the band. 13. Never to steal the goats and sheep from the shepherds, but to pay for all taken. 14. To offer gifts oat, any monastery or hermitage, by way of expiation for sin. - 15. Not to be cruel to captives ; to go shares in everything ,; and never to injure women. Weston's Tramp. A Peet) into the Future A PNEUMATIC TUBE OVER FOUR HUNDRED MILES LONG—SEVENTEEN SECONDS FROM LONDON TO GLASGOW. Weston's weary walk is over. He began at 12:15 o'clock on Tuesday midnight and ended at 6:55 last evening. The pedestrian had volunteered to walk 100 miles in twen- ty-two consecutive hours for the sura of $1,- 50p. The " tramp " came off at the Empire City Rink New York. On the twenty-fifth mile Weston was attacked by sickness at the stomach, but he rallied, and once more putting his legs in a sort of automatic mo- tion went on his way: For a while he con- tinued his journey without giving any evi- dence of weariness, but finally the time came when a. death -like pallor overspread his features, and he looked lnore like a gal- vanized corpse than anything else. Then stimulants were given him. First he was dosed with champagne, then •he was plied with gin, and afterwards brandy was given him in regular quantities. For several ours before he reached the end .of his walk his trainer, Hiram Totten, frequently hand- ed him a sponge saturated with bay rum and water, which Weston applied to the top of his head and squeezed the contents -all over his pate and neck and shoulders. 1 f it had not been, for these applications and for the brandy given him, there is no doubt that the result of the undertaking would have been a total failure: Often the man showed that he suffered from dizzyness— that he was threatened • with • congestion of the brain. To some persons in the crowd the exhibition was therefore, anything but a pleasant, one. After beginning the walk .Weston partook but sparingly of food.. His diet consisted of beef tea, porridge and crackers and tea. No -meat was permitted to pass his lips. The first mile was made in 11 minutes and 55 seconds, the fiftieth mile was made in 13:41, and the one hun- dred) mile in 11:58. The average time was about 12:05. During the walk Weston made nine halts, varying from 3 minutes to 9:40 each. After completing the one hun- dred miles, he walked three times more over the course amid the cheers of the spectators. FLAVOR OF CALIFORNIA . FRUITS. -Josiah Hooper, in his late annual address before the Penn. :Fruit Growers' Society, said - of his observations in California ;—" I may say in regard to the .larger fruit, such as the apple, pear, peach, &c ; that their remarka- ble size and beauty appeared very short of a miracle ; indeed, 1 was totally unable to detect old standard varieties, time and again. Their .enormous size •and perfect shade, together with that peculiar waxen appearance, proverbial of all Californian fruits, was a continual picture, and will not soon be forgotten, But beautiful and large as all these vegetable productions are there is lacking that delicious flavor, ,the agreea- ble aroma, and the richness of our less per- ect but better fruits, We search in vain or these requisites beyond the Rocky Moun- tains, and I very much doubt if they have ;he more preferable acquisitions or that we would exchange our- quality for thea ap- pearance." (Brom the Boston Transcript.) The following extract from a letter re- ceived by one of our friends describes the operation of a pneumatic tube between Glasgow aid -London. Proba)ly . of our readers are aware of the existence of the process by which messages and pack- ages are almost instantaneously transmitted between these two cities :— " I had occasion bo rend a telegram to London the other day, and in a few minutes received a- reply ,which led motto suppose that a serious error had been cernmitted by my agents, involving manythousandpounds. Imimmediately went to the telegraph office and asked to � see my message. - The clerk said " We can't show it to you, as we have sent it to Loddon." "'But," I replied, "you must have my original paper here ; I wish to see that." He again said, "No, we have not got it ; it is in the Post Office at Lond- on." " What do you mean," I asked. " Pray, let me see the.paper I left here half an hour ago." t" Well," said he, " if you must see it, we will get it back in a few minutes, but it is, now in London." He - rang a bell, and in five minutes or so pro- duced my message rolled up in pasteboard. "It seems that for some -months there has existed a pneumatic telegraph, betwixt Glasgow and London 'and betwixt London and the other principal cities of the- king- dom, which consists of an iron tube, into which the messages are thrown and sent to their destination. I inquired if I might see a message sent. " Oh yes ; come around here." He slipped a number of messages into a pasteboard scroll, popped it into the `tube and made a signal. I put my ear. to the tube and heard a slight 'rumbling noise for seventeen seconds, when a bell rang be- side•me, indicating that the scroll had ar- rived at the General . Post Office, four hundred miles off ! It almost took my breath away to think of it. If I could only go to Boston with the same relative speed, you might count on my passing an an evening every week . at 124 Beacon street, and returning home to sleep. Who knows but we may be conveyed' in this marvelous -manner before many years' Perhaps you are aware that there has been a large tube between the General Post Office in London and the station in . Eustace Sgiiara in operation for a number of years. The mail bags for the north are all sent by this conveyance, so that the Post Office receives letters up to a few minutes before the train leaves, three miles off. The transit takes less than two seconds! Surely this is an age of wonders," Bad Blood. - Draymen about breweries drink quarts, if not gallons, of beer every day; and by the time- they are forty-five the commonest scratch of a .pin on the hands will not get well for months ; if the skin is abraded or scraped of by a misstep, or other accident, a running sore is sometimes established for the remainder of life. It is because the blood is bacl ; it is poor ; too thick, and even poisonous. • --Persons. have poor blood when it is ob- served that scratches and cuts and bruises are a long time in healing, and this should be a friendly warming to correct the condi- tion of things, because it shows there is but little vitality, little stamina, and disease of some kind is impending, especially to the typhoid fever, and the recovery will be slow, doubtful, and in many cases not possible. - ,The first step to be taken in all cases to get rid of bad blood is to spend a large por- tion of daylight out of doors in remunera- tive labor or agreeable employment, or in journeying, on horseback being the • best ; this helps nature to work the bacl blood out •of the body, and at the same time gets up a good appetite and a vigorou s digestion, which makes a pure blood to supply the place of the bad, and the patient is well, without an atom of medicine or a dollar's expense.—Hall's Journal of .Health,. The Recall of The Imperial Troops.. With the Fenian invaders on our eastern borders but jnst repulsed, and fresh assaults from the same ruffianly horde thr-eatened`in the North West, to say nothing of the ru- mored or more than rumoured troubles that may yet by the mettle of our Red River forces, the .following announcement reads somewhat strangely :— " The sale of over 100 horses, belonging to the batteries proceeding to England, will take place at the Artillery Stables, Hoche- laga Barracks, by order of the Control `De- partment, on Wednesday, June 8th. The sale commences at 10 o'clock a. m. Cata- logues will be ready on Monday morning. Intending persons wishing to examine the horses must procure a permit from the Con- trol Department, or at the auctioneer's of- ffce. John J. Arnton, auctioneer," The artillery is just the branch of the mi litary service that can be least easily replac- ed by a volunteer force. It requires, above all other arms, scientific accuracy- and man- agement. No doubt the recall of the troops is part of a well -understood line of policy ; but at this moment it has the appearance of excessive indifference." -Globe. He that makes one step up a stair, though he be not much nearer to the top' of the house, yet is got from the ground, and de- livered from the foulness and dampness of that ; so in the first step of prayer," O Lord be merciful unto me," though a .man be not established in heaven, yet he has stept from the world and the miserable comforters thereof ' WATCH ES. WATOHER CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS WATCHES CLOCKS Oor., in thines liofne,the $ toLargest befoundand Best at MAss . R. COtedNUTERStock'S, OPPOSITE CARMICHAEL'S HOTEL SEAFORTH, March 31, 1870. 52— SPRING GOODS. • WM. CAMPBELL, Merchant Tailor, t HAS JUST RECEIVED A COMPLETE STOCK —0 F- SPRISG GOODS • EMBRACING EVERY STYLE THAT WILL BE WORN FOR SPRINC*cSUMMER ALL GARMENTS GOT UP BY THE BEST WORKMEN, _IND AT MODERATE CHARGES. WM. CAMPBELL, NEW YORK HOUSE. SEAFORTH, March 31, 1870, FARMERS GO TO M'NAUCHT AND TEEPLE, FOR - *AGGONS, BUGGIES, GRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS, and in .A fact, anythingdrawn bythe horse. A large e assortment always ept on and. and for firs - class HORSE SIOEING & JOBBINGthatis the place. A large stock of Dry Oak, and other Lumber, also Dry Waggon Spokes, for Sale. Seaforth, Feb. 4th, 1870. 11-1y. Dr. Caldwell's DYSPEPSIA bYSPEPSIA can be effectually cur- ed by using DR. CALDWELL'S DYSPE PS1A-REMEDY. See circul- ar and certificates accompanying each bottle. Sold by R. LUMSDEN and E. HICKSON & CO., Seaforth, and medicine dealers generally. WOODRUFF, BENTLY & CO. 117-25ins. CD CD Brougham, Ont. JUNE 17, 1870. FAR-MERS! 1:4 -Get your Homemades Cut Out Wirth Economy and Taste AT SUTHERLAND : B R O'S. TAILORS. Goderich Street. G 0 0 D -P ITS 1 And Workmanship Guaranteed. CHARGES MODERATE. NEXT DOOR TO Lumsden3s Drug Store. Seaforth, March 17th, 1870• 82-tf. — ONTAIi.IO HOUSE ! EDWARD CASH, GENERAL COUNTRY MERCHANT, ANS DEALER IN ALL KINDS OP Farm and Dairy Produce. GROCERIES -xr D -- DRY GOODS! OF THE BEST CLASS, ALWAYS ON HAND, AND, AS CHEAP AS ANY IN SEAFORTH_ - SEAFORTH, March 31, 1870. 53— INTENSE EXCITEMENT! ! STILL PREVAILS AT D-en.t's, Seaford( People are still rushing for those CIIEAP GOODS. In order to supply the demand Mr. Dent has been obliged to renew lois SPRING PURCHASES, and has just returned with a SECOND SPRING STOCK cheaper than ever. - MILLINERY AT HALF ITS VALUE. DRY GOODS, at wholesale prices. GEO. DENT, SEAFORTH. Seaforth, June 3, 187 0. I30-tf. R LUMSDEN Has just received a Fresh Stock of PURE DRUGS AND CHEMICALS Toilet and Fancy Soaps, Combs, Hair, Tooth and Nail Brushes, French, English, and American. PERFUMERY. GENUINE DYE STUFFS Guaranteed to be of the best quality Horse and Cattle Medicines t Condition - Powder. Physicians perscriptions carefully and accur- ately dispensed. R LTT'MSDEN, rillT 0 MERCHANTS, TRADERS, &c. &c. The subscriber has just received a large assort- ment of DAY BOOKS, LEDGERS, JOURNALS, Blank Books, Bill Books, Counting -Hous Diaries, Pocket Diaries for 1870, Bibles, Prayer Books, Psalm Books—and a large assortment ofmiscellaneous books in splend- did gilt bindings, suitable for Christmas and New Year's Gifts. Sabbath School Books r! Reward Tickets, &c. - Plain and Fancy Note Paper and Envelopes Pens, Ink, Pencils, School Books, etc. Musical Instruments.? Accordeons, Concertinas, Violins, Violin Strin s. Rosin, Bridges, &c, Briar and Mereschaum Pipes, and Fa Goods of all kinds. A large assortment of TOYS For Girls and Boys, At LUMSDEN'S Corner Drug and Book Stor Seaforth, Jan'v. -214t, 1870. -• nue Wearily creaki Rolled on its Much had thou And there was` Ofrom thea Flying along i Seemingut, what Only a figure f G Give me. the' I cannot turn t.' That I will "Just as you Spurring his e Tipped from hi Ditehward he Musingly rnurrA • Morals are easi More like the And this floats irlig.:e life's ZeSt al VERY wea ounce of the thirty gailons, for all kinds ,ll by adding to soil, and can 1 use of it is pre DRIED API? in astew-pan, the stove. A but do not sti spxinkle on su tie currant jai , ed for this pu hours longer quired to cook they will amp and if you hay; =quarters will c ALsuur 014 large quantity =but is a profits for stock or se nearly or -quite ver. The stall It has t a,iiy _b a multitude ofl grant, and iii14! d• oes not biesso ted clover, ands weeks. It is 1 ground. The x Liable to be inj ground. It is six to eight bad THE ITS Es 0 ton, Iowa, wtil and gardeners 1 chimney sweep ally upon root .old and well -kr fly, and hundre being thrown ell turnips on dew a of onions and r ing sooty on the, with insects, al made, say „dire e onion being an and its final gal woman. that (k its hurting thiel an inch or so." BOO -DUST dust may be sc ry beds in earl - summer:. It it' ther, as then l mediately car r plants. If the in hills, then rt be sufficient ii surface, and th cultivator Ti acre should be ness of the soli a ton wifl do n consider Bone kinds -of soil, a; applying too i3 with the soli.-- POTATOES.- is reccoronlend following reaS time become sl than one or tw there thus bein better and lar, the results. 1 reccommended by experiment er or not the p. - previous cutti- tanned that the ing to the shri t er tubers, and ly after cuttin after they cont prior cutting t reed in -to the b H=pw TO RA son who toils quirin great 1 .should be extr vial system each day's nay become s render:this -an, fornranee; yet refreshment w designed to ills is a strict relig :essential to so lienee the la cl;an,is amply follows night Heed this ad soundly ; disr and you will i ed, with feel ertio• ns of the FACTS IN A: improvements laas. Periodical keep up the