The Expositor, 1869-03-05, Page 2.. •
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Thp Official Paper of the County.
FRIDAY, *ARCH 6, 1869.
90EAN:PEN1stY :13PSTAGa
Now that Mr. Brightis a prominent
and infloential member of the Imperi-
al Government, far ' more importance
attaches to what he may say on the oc-
Ficasioin. of. publfc donotstrations.. Der-
ing a speech, he made a .day or two
since, at a banquet of .the -Associated •
Chambers of COmmerce; he urged•ewith
great force the.. importance *of the pro-
posItion to establish a systeei of ocean
penny postage,- It is more than proba-
ble, therefore, that this will in due
-time become a . GovernmentMeasure.
Occupying the prominent position that
Mr. Bright now holds before the coon-
. .
-try, _his views cannot fail to have -great
weight in the Administration, of which
he is a member. ,When Rowland Hill
-and others aclvocated1Penny Postage. on
land, thee idea was for- a long time. con-
sidered quite preposterous. NoW;_how-
.
ever, the tables -are turned and commu-
nieation- between England and her
°lollies is asked to be placed on the
hmeb
footine as. that between the resi-
dent inhabitants of the "sea girt isle."
INTERCOLONLL CONTRACTS.
THIS road, which:is likely to occupy
publie -attention for some at-inee td-eoree;*
has been divided into Lour sections, 'for
engineering purposes. The; first and
second .sections.commence at River du
Loup, near the junction 'with the
Grand Trunk, and 10 milts in length.
The third section extends from Resti-
gouche river., to Dalhousie in New
Brunswick -24 miles ; and the fourth
from Altherst to river Philip in Nova
Scotia -17 miles , Tenders to the
number of 247 have been received for
building sections one Id two. The
difference in the figures tendered for
building the first section is somewhat
curious., for they range from $8,750
per mile to 435,000: Ae the contracts
were let in the lump, a-nd not by a
minute specification, it . is , supposf d
that sortie tenders were given low„ in
the expectation that a future appeal to
the Government would cover all losses
to the contractor. Such plotting, while
not very complimentary to the Govern-
ment, must result in jobbery the most
ruinous to the Dominion. There is no
reasiis why tenders .Should not be -fin;
ai, and contractor's left to the mercy of
'their own calculations. • The `remain-
ing sections are to be la in spring,
tenders t� b received up to the 29th
inst. The whole length. of the road
then in course of erection will be '162
miles.
A Rae is to,be laid before the Con-
grese of the _United States, to counect
t. telegraph enc.': taste' systems: . It
- is generally belietred that the telegraph
companies fail in realizing any dividend
on their stock, and that to connect one
or more of the leading lines with the
Post Office Department, and reduce 'the
rates or transmission, would benefit the
1
public and Lergely increase the profits.
The rate proposed is 25 eents for 20
1
words, for any distance not exceeding
500 miles. Special privileges to4be
given to brokers and grain dealers.
Oie Wednesday last, A. Johnson fOr-
nearly retired from the Pretidency. The
day following, Gen, Grant took the
position:
•
THE IRI411 oliviROli BILL;-
-
1 -
VUe Irish Ciriii•ch hae been introduded
atch polished the other day
a.nnounced that the Legislative Council
The Bill for the dis-establislithent of A disp
into 'Ie. 'English ,House -of Coininoles.
In the columns devoted to European
news, will be found a summatil .ofithe
same, as well as the manner in whiCh
it was introduced, and repeived.-
question, of which this Bill treats nLty
be justly tonsidered,'as been thp itues-
tion, of the last election, the result of
which proved that the behest of he
people, was, that it (this sho ld
be carried. We anticipate. the most
vigorous discussions, while it is passing
through Parliament, that has been -Wit-
neseed there, for a century past; as it
certainly is the most radical measiire
introduced ,during that time, It, wfill
be remembered that the burthen of t e
tpeech from the throne, at the opening
of the present Parliament, was on this
subject. The constructiofl of the
Bill, evinces a; most thorough legislat-
ive ability, on the part Gf its framers
It deals with the vexed question of
"Church Establishment," in a manner
which, all who believe in "Religious
Liberty" •must/ approve of. Though a
hot war.Wili certainly be waged against
it, it is a forgone &inclusion that, des-
pite the English aristooaatic influence
and bigotry, "Church and State" is a
doomed institution.
had given some sort pf vote against
Confederation._, No particulars arogiven, and,nothing is Haid tor indicate
the
the manner in which the question conie'
up. It is well known that the ppputo
feeling in British Columbia is ,favoura-
' ble to the idea of a union with *the
Dominion of Canada. oThat , Its been
proved by ejections, and public meet-
ings, an1 discussions. It may be that
the adverse vote has been Secured by
official infinence,which has strong
repreientation in the Legislative. Coun-
cil, and which is interested in the
maintainance, of the present very unpo-
pular state of things - in the Colony.
It may be that the vote is eimply in-
tended to secure delay, and we should
• not be surpised at a diepositiOn' on the
part of the Btitish Columbiana to leave
the question of Confederation in abey-
ance until -the question of uniting the
Red River country of the Dominion is
settled. 1
There is not the slightest reason to
fear that British Colinebia will refuse
to join the Dominion when the proper
time comes.. Whatever the *present
Legislative Council may vote, the peo-
ple are for Union as soon as it is prac-
tieable. There is no harm in a little
delay. Better have the Union delayed
a while than have it consummated in
too great a hurry.—Globe
, TEMPERANCE CONyENTION.
LAST week the friends of Temper-
ance in Ontario, assembled in Toronto
to decide npon the measeres best suited
to advance the -interests of this import
ant movement, , The Convention was
constituted by electing the Hon. Mal-
colm Cameron. President, and S. tr.
Williams, Secy. Besides these officers
13 Vice Presidents were appointed.
The Committee on resolutions present-
ed 'various questions for the considera-
tion of the Convention, among which
we cite the following:
"The Committee would recommend
that petitions to the Legislature be pre-
p:tred, so as to procaresan alteration in
the license, so that the funds paid for
licenses shall be placed in the Provin-
cial
'
Treasnrytthereby removing all in-
ducementfor Manicipalities to m
iti-
p],y licenses. Adopted.
The Committee believe that the m-
perance war must be fought out by the
votes of the people at the polis,. nd
that it was advisable, as soon as- os-
sible, to organize a temperance political
party. Adopted, •
That, with a -iiew to educate public
opinion more thoroughly in respe t to
the temperance question, this canyon -
tion begs to recommend all temperitnee
men to use the local press as far as pos-
sible, to point out the -evils of usine in-
toxicating, drinks, and report pi blic
meetings that may be held, and in
elwy way that can advance the i ter-
ests of the temperance cause. Adop ed.
The proprietz of bringing the lem-
peranee movement regularly before the
people, through our pulpits, was warm-
ly discussed and earnestly recomm nd-
ed. • The question of Inebriate syl-
ums was also -discussed, and a resOlu ion
passed approviog ofsuch instituti ns.
It was also decided to- offer a prize
of
$50 for the best Temperance Essay.
Subscriptions to the amount eif $15 4.50
sere guaranteed by , members of Ithe
Convention for this purpose. An x-
ecutive Committee, consisting of s me
leading temperance men in all Ithe
Oeunties :of , 0....eario, was appointed,
whose duties ire thus defined :---
"Th e -members of the Executive Com-
mittee are hereby instructed to carry
out the objects of this Conveution, by
calling public meetings iti their various
Ridings, explaining and consolidating
the temperance elements therein, and
otherwise carrying ieut the objects of
the Canada Temperance Union,
should a local organization be appoint-
ed in any Riding, such organization to
appoint their own officers."
The next meetmg of this Conven-
tion will be held in Toronto on the
first Tuesday in Septembet. In the
meantime it is expected that the friends
of Temperance will . bestir themselves,
and, by every means at their disposal,
assist this movement. Meetings of
Counties and Ridings should be held,
end an agitation, deep, earnest, and
manly, commenced. If tEe cause of
temperance is no mere mental illusion,
or .emotion, let 'those who advocate its
interests demonstrate their -sincerity by
their actions. There is quite a Tem-
perance Revival at present all over the
Province. Such opportunities are in -e-
che -us, and , shohld be faithfully im-
proved.
Lent Discourse.
(Reported for the Exeosrma. )
On Sunday, -28th Feby.,-. the Rev.
Mr. Ouilette, ' utate, in his sermon,
gave a lucid surnthary of title. Catholic
Faith, maintaining- there -were four
things necessary to Salvation? to wit :
Faith, Hope, Charity, and Good Works,
and elucidating the principal mysteries
of the Christian Religion, the -Trinity.
Inearnation, and Resurection. 'I God
should be worshipped .by Faith, by be-
lieving all He revealed, because He is
the very Truth, and believe it whether
we comptehend it or not; we then give
him the homage of our reeson,—we
pay hot -14e to his eternal truth. G od
should be worshipped by Hope, serving
Hint with 'full assurance of ebtaining
mercy, gtade, and salvation, resting
that assurance on the reflection, that
God is Initel., good—ezercift, po-w-
erful, and faith,.)-
ul ; ,we then give him
the homage of our ' confidence—we
pay honidge to his goodness, power
and . promises. God should be wor
ehipped by Charity. Love Mill above
all things, 6tcause .- He is infinitely de
serving of our. lave, i.e., when we love
Him for h,is own sake; and, on thie .kte-
cepa obey his will; we then give Him
the homage of our hearts or affections,
7 ---we pay homage to all his divine per-
fections, by evinich He is infinitely good,
in himself, and infinitely deserving of
our love. - ,Gocl-naust be worshipped by
good Works, by obeying the Command-
ments and obeying the eirecepts cf the
Church. "If you love me," says Christ,
"keep my commandinents."' Faith,
without _good Works is dead. God is
to be worshipped, by Faith, Hope, and.
Charity. -By 'atloration, praise, and
thanksgiving. Oblation of ourselves;
to God, sacrffl,ce and prayer. By. ab-
staining from all sin against God, or
our neighbor, by worthily receiving
Holy Communion, - by mortification,
fasting, and alms deeds, by sanctifying
all our thoughts, words actions, and
sufferings, 0 offerine them in union with
the passion of Chtist Christians must
believe in the Trinity,—in God there
are three several persons, perfectly equal,
and of the same substance; the Father
.who proceeds from nu one; the. Son,
wno is born of the Father before all
ages, and the Holy Ghost, who proceeds
eternally from the Father and the Son;
and these three persons have all the
same age, the same 'power, the same
wisdom, and are all three the one and
same Lord, one and the same God. God
exists One in essence, Three in persons;
this is a mystery, expressedl by the
Unity and Trinity of God.- . And God
the Son exists- in one- divine PERSON—
two NATURES; the same person (viz.,
the Person of God the Son), being both
God and'. man, this mystery was 'ae-
complished_by what is called the "In-
carnation of the Son of God,"" and is
the greatest display of -his love for man.
Christ Jesus our Saviour, foretold
by the Prophets, WS at God's appoint,
ed ,time, conceived in the womb of the
Virgin Miry by the power and opt ra-
tion'of the'lloly Ghost. In thebegin-
ning was the Word, and the Word wai
God—and the Word was made flesh.
Jesus, by dying On the Cross showed
himself mortal man, and by Resurrec-
tion from the dead, proved himself God.
Baptism is a Sacrament which 'cleanses
the soul from original sin; and also
from actual, if any have been committed
previous to its reception ;—it makes tie
Christians, and members of the Church;
and gives us a right to other sacraments.
It confers upon us a new or spiritual
birth; whereby -we become children of
God, and heirs to his kingdom. Pen-
ance is a true sacrement, an outward
of the provisions of El%
k#01-Pf inward grace.—tbe thilovilaen, 4,411 After commenting on the gravi y and
11 Pedit'ent is C°2214.4449111 Can e . 1 b f f importance, of the task, he said he Was,
18:11r ac4eti;tliainaigtr'aceditti:Lfrte6Y1smi'ibutsalnilt'ilissinted'eagt:ilitai6:31:1 such constitutional ahem 'es ; reason
aware of the necessity of giving istori-
-In- cal and political r las for pr posin. g •
sins, confess' them, les -
present po ition and the come usness
' tial, part of penanee is
srenol:etitoneeexYpLutre them. The most essen-
in Parlia ent after diflicu ties.of such
which would show the an inaly of the
contrition OA a position. Ile llouse , t tim68 had
amendment. „Contrition auk be ',in -
been induced to waste the property of
its niotive —univereat in its exte,ntte
Mined in its nature,—supernaturat:Ai
the Irish hurch, so that i s magnitude
is the sacrifice of the body
predominant in its degree. The 1Vi4s11
might notIshock t e publie mind. It
of 0143., ty
s
offered on our altar, under the appear- •has been necessary at tim• to sapport
anceS of bread and wine, to cornmenso-
'a enactment of penal laws. If this as -
um
the, ascendancy of his Oh rch by the
rate and 'continue the sacrifice of
cenclancy was maintained, bitter feel -
Cross. The sacrifice of the mass ianf- ings
on tbe Part : of the riSh would
ferred up to God as a daily reman-
never cease. Adverting t the . previ-
brance of the passion of Christ.
Donever
action of this nieasare kr, Glad -
this for a conmemoration of mee-St.
stone declared that it had resulted in
Luke XXII. As a most acceptable
mating the House and `he ountry- un -
thanksgiving to God, from whencajt ailimous or disestablish ient Ile
has the name of Eucharist, etc. CO -
would not . dwell upon th, arguments
fessien is a check to vice and a suppart
to virtue, necessary to enable the nail. which had been put forward against it;
but he denied -that his cou e w ad-
ister of the sacrament to decide wheth-
yerse to the welfore of relig on and the
er a pulflic reparation for . the crimes
interests of Protestantism; He denied
committed, be, or be not, requisite, ;
that it contemplated an iuv sion of the
and whether there is, or is not, rettitu-
don to be made to the neighbor who his rights of property, arguing jthat Parliat
been injured in person, property, or rp- ment which had the right to create
potation. Concealing a sin causes an corporations, had an equal ight ex -
unworthy communion communion by the sacrilegt. tirguish fir In. He referr dto lire ob-
Sacradotal A biolutien, without heatjections to isestablislement, which were
contrition and firm resolution of ame paseed upon the ACt oi TJrs on, and en-
ment is null and void. Priests ave swered them 17 maintaini a thet_ the
only men and liable to be deceived; Irish Choi -eh as, at present (instituted,
hot God cannot be deceived. . Without defeated the intent of the A t, and pre -
detestation and renunciation of siu, vented any real union betw en the peo-
God himself could not forgive sin with_ Pk of England and Ireland. The only
out repentance, for it would bescontral- tneans of establishing that nion were
ry, to divine justice. Holy ordersis 4. religc"la liberty and 6 -vi equality.
sacrament by which the. succession of The Bill would be a conch sive ehott-
tne Priesthood has continued since the ing out of all controversy but Carry -
apostolic age ; and will so continue ' ing with it no penalty or pain . lie
the end of time. \Matrimony is a eat- proceeded toexplain that t ebill is in-
ramental contract, to be a mutual lip tended to g- trito effect on aid after the
to eabh other—to have ;children .1a0 1st day of Jensrary, A. D. .1871. As
may serve G-od, and prevent inconti- soon as it has received the Royal
nence. We believe. in the 00IIM11,141- assent a Commision will b appointed
ion of Saints. In the Church of GP'd for a, period of ten years to guard the
there is a communion of all
holy ieet,.. property of the church, and to prevent
sons, in all -holy things. The Qhmelli the creation of any new int rests All
Militant, holds communion with the ecclesiastical appointmets or Ireland
Church, . Triumphant, by partaking In hereafter are to be made eye keit free -
their prayers, the same Faith, the hold. No money is to be e nployed for
same Sacraments and Sacrifices. and permanent purposs. Thes provisions
by all being -under the same head, are to take the place of the suspensory
Jesus Christ. We honor the imagos measures passed last year. It is ass -
of Saints, Servants of. God, and the i tuned that the clergy and pe pie may de-
Oros5 on which Christ • purchased Sajl- sire to have other religiou: organize- ,
vation for all, but render divine admit- tions for those Which they vere about
tion to God alone. to give up. . In such case t e Queen in -
Council would recognise the newly
constituted religious bodies,
but would
iiot create them. The resul would be
th
e abolitio of ecclesiastical courts and •
r
jurisdicton, and of the right of Bishops
to.the Pee , ge. All cedes' stical cor-
porations Would be dissolve i, and then
the dis-establiehment of the 1 Irish
to receive life annuities. 11 private
Pro -
endowments are to rein
V iSiOn is made for the eke, who are
Ohuach who'd be come linete. intact.
The Cnur.ch is to be hande over to a -
Council for religious purpos s. Grants ,
are Proposed for the sappois of St. Pat-
rick,s - and eleven other tathesirals.
These structures being r garded as
national property. Church oiltlings no
longer required are to be- he nded over
to the Board of Public tt o ks for the
benefit of a fund. Burial • rounds are
to be placed under the cha ge of the
guardians of the poor. T e Piesby-
terian clergy are to receive ninths in
lieu of the Rogium, Dons& n1 and the
JOSEPH HOWE, in Nova Scotia, itts
electioueered himself ill. Meeting's are
.
postpoled. until such times as he re-
, ,
covers.:
LATEST FOREIGN..
EUROPEAN.
London'Feb. 24.—In the House of
Commons last evening Solicitor-Ge:e-
ral introduoecl a bill to abolish
University Tests.
Madrid, Feb. 25. --In the Constitu-
ent Cortes, the proceedings on the vc-
ca,sion of the passage of the vote of
thanks to the Provisional Ministry
Av ere very- interesting. The Ministry
explained' their aetion tewards the te-
ligious orders and the Church. It was
stated that the Jesuit College of St.
Vincent was suppressed because ens
members were engaged in a conspiracy
againtt the Government, and three of
them are accomplices in the assaseitee-
tion of the Governor of Burn6es. The
orders directing the civil authorities , to
take charge of certain articles of Chteith
property were also explained; and
tified on the ground that the proceed-
ings of the clerical party demanded the
interference of the Government topre=-
serve- object of art in thee church.
When the result .of the division was an-
nounced, Gen. Serrano rose to
and was greeted with prolonged °hears.
He made a temperate and tranquilising
speech, advising the minority to pueane
a policy of conciliation, in view o
,firmly rooted and inexorable prini es
held by the majority of the.coites. -
for himself, he promised them loyttsi
patriotism and aimegation.
London,. Feb. 25.—In the, Houst'of
Commong, in. reply to a question, t'ltr.
Mansell said the negotiations for a4t-
t1ement between the Hudson Bay 0.,.4n-
pany and the Dominion of Canada si.ire
still pending, and it was undesirabto
make ary statement as to the proeste j.ct
of building a telegraph line through .he
territories of the company, to conftct
the Atlantic with the Pacific coast4tn-
til a complete adjustment wai -react
Athens, Feb. 27.—The Greattn
Governnient has officially annoue
the re-establishment of friendly
tions with Turkey. -
THE IRISH CHURCH BILL:
London, March 2. --In the Hous Of
Commons last evening the Prerreer;
Mr. Gladstone, moved for leave to -
trocluce a Bill to dis-eatablish the Mesh
Church, to make provision tor its ttjn-
poralities, and to disendr the R 1
College of St. Patrick at Maynoo 1.
Mr. Gladstone followed up his Bea. is
on with a speech in defence and e
Roman Catholic college at
'and the Prespyterian colleg
granted capitalized . sums
Further legislation is to be
gale' to Trinity College.
charge will be offered to F. LI o ners,
at twenty-two and a half yea s purchase,
Church leases are to be so d, tenants
having the first option. The cap.
italited value of the Church property is
'estimated a, -gs16 500,009, which8,
oomao is to be appropriate to com-
pensation, and the remaiud r, in the
words of the preaMble to he Bill, is
to be employed for the adva ta.ge of the
Irish people; not for the pu pose �f any
church or class, oe for teach ng or re-
iigen ; but for relief in case of unifvoid- -
able calamnier or sufferine while, at
the same itime, it is net to conceal
the obligations laid upon p operty for .
the relief of; the poor," Grants, are also
to be made to provide for the care of
lunatics, for the training of sirsee and
for the supilort of county in rmaries.
Mr. Gladstone proceed p I at con--
.
siberabIe leiligth to urge upo d the House
the great reluits which wer to be ex-
pected from the passage of his meas-
ure on the , tranquility of I eland and
the greater imiiou security led power
of the empire.
Mr. Dis4elli followed M Glaestone
He said he xeg4rded the policy of the
adrainisteration, in regard o the SIrish
church, as politically wrong, and itheir
Bill as ail act Of confiscati n ; b4t the
Government had a right to 1 l)rU3g the
matter bfere the House fpr full and
thorough discussion, and he 'woulci not
oppose th Introduction of the Bill. .
The motion made by Mr Gladstoill
was then agreed to. The Bill wag
introduced land read for the first time''
The 18th. Of March was ap Intel for
the second ieadin.
3laynooth
s are to be
of Money.
ad in re-
tithi rent
•
-/".,•7/ /N.
DISTRI
GobtRica, 8t
= iroceedireresli
Mr. E
ceintinuett_eeisi
'-esese
GREAT ilzirgiti
GrOCP1ii3S at Kid
out -for Ms advt.-.
A eixe
w ,eveuietee •
, Elliott -mule
needs divide il
SOCIAL --
the " Ladies a
Church, will If
Beattie, at her e
eveaing next
TEUPRRANCD-
day night a tei
delivered in the
Alontreal -Gene
,Campbel of Ha
present a rnedi
College itt hiekfo
was delivered
Ruseel, and wa•
.
ents, empioyeee,
13cErvIRAII3ER 11
11OXt Sabbath. in
E. iChtirca of -
Abbs of the:
preach morni-
v•eltehn Gray in
day evening
will take place,.
nont speakers
.af good ceases s
once by all Ines
Mr, Anson.
Strong' e Hate
lysis, 011 Sunda'
illness, in the
He was, with o
citizen of Lond,
or in that vicia
the time he. eon
were only s feu
whole County
father of, to
OUR readeis
rage eonirnited
-Greva last Ser
who Buffer o
sanment for sv
attempt of imi
covered from th
received from ti
On Friday last
higher court.
Trishtown Cern
Mit. F.
right for Bates
of the surround
seen a model o
hesitation in
thing. It is
silt it as setvicab
as, any ether ga
for snoev- of a
-very neat apet
structionexceec
very little; and
will be a good
-ers who purcha.
Ix the issue
correspendent r
aman of Clintoi
Whatever exce
.ent) might havte
conduet it was
-improper •t,erin
PYIng-the pi
We regret t
which it Woti
POW)3.- -1V1)0
Tile anetted )
It monis:4e
'Huron e---
Jeneary th
this counsel p
econ cliton as -w
-,011t
1VOla be veer
will anitt 11$ i
8isi
3.6 and 37th
eine&
R*3110711
our Churches',
Seaforthewhils
the bell for Lei
and rural ilaMs
informed the
ing On the Wise
ed, and being
his mysterious v
marriage rite.
with a lieense,
bridesmaid ben.
dating Sexton
gyneen's infant
ward and: assis
all clue oiemni
ed, no wedding
the _auspitious
hesitated, whet
bridegroom to
from off his owl
--pley
diitle
ovn:;ei
tbt.tt:
t
whither they