HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Times Advocate, 2006-12-20, Page 17Wednesday, December 20, 2006
TIMES—ADVOCATE
17
Lest we forget: stories about local veterans
Segment 2 of 3 contributed by
Comrade Eric Heywood
Exeter Residents Help Farmers
EXETER TIMES ADVOCATE JUNE 18TH, 1942
About thirty five of the business and the professional
men of Exeter assisted by twenty five helpers armed
with hoes invaded a five acre sugar beet field belonging
to Murray Scott at the edge of Exeter, on Monday
evening and three quarters of the field was blocked and
thinned before darkness set in.
Answering the urgent call for help if the sugar beet
crop was to be saved, the men organized following a
meeting in the Town Hall, Monday evening when Dr.
Brown from Chatham, several beet growers and mem-
bers of Stephen and Usborne councils and the
Federation of Agriculture met with the members of
Exeter council, Reeve Benson W. Tuckey occupied the
chair and the clerk Clare V. Pickard was appointed sec-
retary.
With the acreage in sugar beets only 60% of what was
grown last year, with wet weather and labour shortage
threatening the crop, much of it would be lost. If the
necessary help is not provided this week, I intend to
plow the field down next week and to re -sow it. "It was
impossible for me to do the necessary work, but the men
and the boys and girls saved the situation, and have
done a great job of it" said Mr. Scott at the end of the
evening.
Boys and girls from the high and public schools have
been out in the fields all week and they are doing a
great job according to Clifford Neil from McGillivray, the
field man in charge of the work. The 55 Japanese
Canadians were being introduced to the beets and are
adapting themselves wonderfully.
Every man, woman and child who could spare a day, a
half day or only a few hours in the evening was asked to
help. The boys and girls are doing a great job of thin-
ning after the beets are blocked. They are being paid
according to their service as are the day labourers. The
local men who went out evenings donated the money
they earned to the War Services Committee.
There was one lady, Mrs. John Stire who assisted her
husband on a Tuesday evening said, "I am glad to help
out with the sugar beets and earn a little money for the
War Services Committee." If the crop is to be saved, it
must be saved this week and farmers were urged to
lend their neighbours a hand. For more information if
you wanted to help, contact Clare V. Pickard, Harp C.
Rivers, The Times Advocate or Reeve Benson Tuckey.
Among those who assisted one Tuesday evening were
preachers, a lawyer, bankers, teachers and business
men.
German Prisoners Arrive In Camp:
TIIE EXETER TIMES ADVOCATE
(Two YEARS LATER JUNE. 21sT, 1945.)
The newly established labour camp for German pris-
oners of war on the same site as the Japanese camp
operated in 1942, opposite the Eden School. The camp
was situated on the farm of Mr. William Ellerington.
Over 100 prisoners lived in tents within a wire enclosure
and are under constant surveillance, the camp was
flood lit at night. The prisoners were out for the first
time working in the sugar beet fields near Thedford.
They were allotted to the farmers in gangs of five or its
multiple one guard for every five prisoners. No frater-
nizing with them was permitted as was the case with
the Japanese lads. Arrangements for their employment,
was made though Mr. William Passmore who was act-
ing for the Department of Agriculture. The officer in
charge of the camp was Lieut. S.A. Walker. Most of the
prisoners were from the German Merchant Marine.
The guards were recruited from 1st World War
Veterans and they would be in their late 40 and 50's.
There were 20 guards that wore army uniforms and
carried rifles and it was understood the rifles were not
loaded as the prisoners of war were volunteers and
were brought to the camp to work in the sugar beet
fields. These guards were billeted in the old Luxton farm
house. The German officers were billeted in the exten-
sion building that was attached to the farm house. The
ordinary seamen slept in tents which were set up on the
grounds outside, enclosed by wire fencing with flood
lights. Lieut. S.A. Walker slept in the farm house with
the guards and he had his own jeep to travel around in.
Garnet Shipman from the Royal Canadian Army
Service Corp. was stationed at Wolsley Barracks,
London Ontario. IIe was assigned to the job of delivering
water every day to the Prisoners War Camp as part of
the supplies, because the water well on the property
could not handle the volume of water that was needed
each day. Because of being attached to and working
with army supplies, he was moved from Wolsely
Barracks to the farm house on the property where the
prisoners were being held. He also received what was
referred to as Command Pay. This was money that was
allocated to any soldier whose duties require him/her to
live off base.
Garnet drove a truck with 200 gal. Water tank on the
back and pulled a trailer with 300 gal. Capacity and he
filled the water tanks at Centralia Air Station, by making
two trips in the morning and three in the afternoon.
When he arrived at the prison camp with the water he
would pump it into a holding tank and the water was
used by the pris-
oners. He was
supplying water
to accommodate
twenty guards
and over one -
hundred prison-
ers. It was said
that Garnet car-
ried a gun and
bullets behind the
seat in the truck
and he never
loaded the gun,
nor did he ever
have the reason
to use it.
The truck used
by the guards to
transport prison-
ers to the differ-
ent farms around
the area was
complete with
seating for them
in the back. In the
morning the truck
would deliver the
prisoners with
their guards to
the fields then
pick them up in the evening. The Germans ate their din-
ner at the farm where they were employed.
Due to the fact that the German Prisoners did not
arrive until June, 1945 and the war was just over. They
were only in the Exeter area for one working season,
and then the camp was closed down. Look for the last
segment of this interesting series next week.
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