HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Times Advocate, 2005-03-09, Page 31Wednesday, March 9, 2005
Exeter Times -Advocate
31
Hickory bark beetle attacking local woodlots
The hickory bark beetle, shown here, is destroying woodlots in the Lucan area.
(photo submitted)
By Stephanie Mandziuk
TIMES -ADVOCATE STAFF
EXETER — The emer-
ald ash borer has been
getting quite a bit of pub-
licity because of its abili-
ty to attack and kill
healthy ash trees as wit-
nessed in the Windsor
and Chatham areas in
the last couple of years.
London is bracing itself
for the insect's inevitable
arrival with a $3 -million
contingency plan in
place. What about
Huron County?
"We should be con-
cerned but we should not
lose sleep over it," says
Kathy Hodgins with the
Ausable Bayfield
Conservation Authority.
"Measures are being
taken to slow down its
spread and they appear
to be working. Natural
predators have devel-
oped a taste for it and
that's good."
Hodgins says humans
still remain the biggest
threat by transporting
firewood and taking the
insect along for the ride,
thereby introducing the
Asian beetle to areas
where it shouldn't be.
Currently, Essex and
Chatham Kent remain
under quarantine. It's
illegal to transport fire-
wood out of the area. If
caught you could face jail
time and fines.
There's another con-
cern, people purchasing
uncertified, live land-
scape stock like trees,
shrubs and perennials.
Hodgins says everyone
should deal with a rep-
utable garden centre
selling certified stock,
free of disease and pests.
Hodgins warns, "emer-
ald ash is acting like the
canary in the coal mine.
People need to wake up
and take responsibility
for their actions."
In Huron County, one
insect is raising more
than a few eyebrows, the
hickory bark beetle.
Hodgins says, "the
native pest has as much
potential to cause devas-
The hickory bark beetle bores its way into a hickory tree's tissue, cutting off its circulato-
ry system. (photo submitted)
tation to hickory trees,
like the emerald ash has
done to ash trees."
The hickory bark beetle
usually cycles and then
crashes. It peaked in
2001 but still hasn't
crashed. The experts
really don't know why.
Hodgins offers this com-
mon theory, "Hickory
trees like to have wet feet
and grow in wetter soil.
We've had a lot of
drought over the past 8-
10 years. Trees are run-
down, making them
more susceptible to the
beetle."
The hickory bark beetle
bores under the living
tissue of the tree
(beneath the bark) and
cuts off the tree's circula-
tory system. It attacks
the tree from the top,
down. One of the first
signs of infestation is
more sunshine than
usual in a woodlot.
In Southern Ontario the
Lucan area is the epicen-
tre for the hickory bark
beetle. In 2001 woodlots
covering 127 hectares
were attacked with more
than 70 per cent of hick-
ory trees destroyed. The
insect's movement has
escalated dramatically
and in 2004 the beetle
attacked 2,133 hectares.
Hodgins says the
Ministry of Natural
Resources believes it isn't
practical to try to control
the hickory beetle in
woodlots. She adds,
using chemicals on a
large scale would be irre-
sponsible with far-reach-
ing effects.
The agency is hoping
for a very cold winter
next year and a few nor-
mal years of precipitation
to get the trees healthy
again. Natural predators
like woodpeckers and
parasites are also doing
their share to deal with
the pest.
For more information
about the emerald ash
borer and the hickory
bark beetle check out the
conservation authority's
Web site:
www.abca.on.ca.
Happy and healthy family travel Staying in shape while helping others
It's that time of year when we are all
feeling the need to pack up the kids for a
much-needed family vacation. While you
are busy making all of the appropriate
arrangements—booking hotels, flights or
mapping out your road trip—don't forget
to include steps and precautions for
keeping your family healthy and happy
while away from the comforts of home.
Vacation memories should be filled with
laughter, fun and relaxation, not illness
or discomfort. Before departing on your
next family vacation, here are some sim-
ple tips from Dr. Iris Greenwald, family
physician and mother, to ensure happy
travels are ahead for you and your loved
ones.
Information at your
fingertips
Be sure to have updated health
insurance information with you
and know how to contact your
insurance company in case of an
emergency. If possible, have
your pediatrician recommend a
doctor or facility near your
vacation spot.
Rest and recharge
Adequate sleep is important for keeping
kids healthy away from home, so allow
for lots of rest during your adventures.
Also, try within reason to keep your
schedule in tune with your children's eat-
ing, sleeping and bathroom habits.
The right equipment
A first aid kit is essential to have on
hand for treating minor injuries and ail-
ments on your journey. Key items to
include: bandages, antibiotic cream, chil-
dren's aspirin and/or acetaminophen,
safety pins, thermometer, insect repel-
lent, instant ice pack and over-the-
counter medications for diarrhea, colds,
motion sickness, etc. And don't forget the
sunscreen to protect you and your family
from harmful UV rays.
Clean hands on the go
One of the easiest ways to prevent ill-
ness or infection when venturing to new
destinations is to ensure you and your
children are washing your hands regular-
ly and always before meals. Carry a trav-
el -size instant hand sanitizer to cover
times when soap and water are not avail-
able, to keep hands germ -free and
reduce the chances of someone in your
family getting sick.
Booster up
Be certain you and your children
have all of the necessary
immunizations and boost-
er shots before you leave.
Fun factor
Remember to pack your
child's favourite toys and
comfort items. Car or plane
games are a must for keeping
children happy and occu-
pied during travel. Try cut-
ting out interesting pictures from a maga-
zine in advance and allow your child to
make up a story that goes with a certain
picture. Pack new colouring books or sto-
ries related to travel or adventure.
Family vacations can be some of the
most wonderful memories that your chil-
dren carry with them through adulthood.
It's a great time to reconnect with your
family while you take a break from your
hectic schedules. Try to make them spe-
cial and be sure to make them safe.
Curves locations across Canada are collecting nonperishable items for their
annual food drive during the week of March 7th. So far the Exeter location has
more than 600 pounds of food. Lending their support are Joyce McDonald,
Carrie Hohner, Curves Manager Cindy Reaburn (bottom left to right) and Claudia
Martin, Betty Blue and Esther Mawson (top left to right). (photo/Stephanie
Mandziuk)