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Wednesday, December 8, 2004
Exeter Times Advocate
Eighty-five years of history in The Lamps of Freedom'
By Pat Bolen
TIMES -ADVOCATE STAFF
ZURICH — For the 85
years of its existence,
the Zurich library has
had a varied history,
from its beginning in
1919, to its location at
the back of a shoe store
to ceasing operation
entirely for a period in
the 1930s and 40s.
As the library pre-
pares for the next phase
of its life with a move to
a new location, the his-
tory of the library has
been documented for
the first time by current
librarian Michael
Dawber.
Dawber has written
'The Lamps of Freedom:
A Brief History of Zurich
Library, 1919-2004'
which will be launched
Dec. 16 at an open
house at the Zurich
Library celebrating the
85th anniversary.
The open house will
run from 6 p.m. to 8
p.m. with copies of the
book available.
Dawber, who came up
with the idea, has been
working on the project
since the spring along
with the Friends of the
Zurich Library, who he
said were a key to the
project. He said the
group helped track
down photos for the
book and it was a col-
lective effort.
"It's a good opportuni-
ty to remind residents
how long it has been
here," said Dawber.
"It's almost past living
memory and the earliest
parts are fading away."
It was a lot of leg work
to reconstruct the
details, according to
Dawber as most of the
earliest records are no
longer around, but
between archives and
interviews he was able
find much of the infor-
mation.
The library has called
five locations home in
its 85 years, starting in
the home of the first
librarian, Lydia Faust,
on Goshen Street south.
Beginning with 300
books, the library had a
circulation of 977 the
first year, which would
grow to just over 1,800
by 1931.
By 1934, with the
retirement of Faust, a
new librarian was need-
ed, as well as new facili-
ties which were found in
the jewelry store of
Albert Hess on the south
side of Main Street.
Dawber said Hess was
forgotten as one of the
librarians over the
years, but while going
through back issues of
the Zurich Herald found
mention of him and was
able to contact his
daughter who he said
was very helpful.
But as the Depression
continued in the late
1930s, the library faced
tougher times and was
closed by 1941, remain-
ing that way throughout
the Second World War.
But with the end of the
war in 1945, interest
was quickly renewed in
bringing the library
back to life.
A new site was the
biggest challenge but
was solved when Keith
Westlake offered his
furniture store at the
northeast corner of
Goshen and Main as a
location and by 1949
the library well estab-
lished with Westlake as
the librarian.
Circulation was up to
almost 3,000 bt 1953, a
year which marked
another milestone for
the library with another
move and the arrival of
who would become the
longest serving librari-
an, Lennita Oesch.
For over the next 20
years at the Oesch resi-
dence, which also
included a flower shop
and Oesch's shoe store,
the Zurich Library
remained busy with cir-
culation holding at over
2,000 throughout the
`50s.
With a magazine bud-
get of $28, readers
could choose from sev-
eral different magazines
including Readers
Digest, National
Geographic and
Macleans.
The Zurich Library
was part of the County
Library Co-operative
which had a total of 34
public or association
libraries, including
Exeter, Crediton,
Dashwood, Goderich,
Varna, Kirkton and
Hensall.
The library began a
new chapter in the late
1960s with the estab-
lishment of the county
library system and Feb.
14, 1967, the Zurich
Library Board held its
final meeting.
But a bigger change
was on the horizon,
another new location
for the library.
With the new
resources offered by the
County Library system,
additional room was
needed and for the first
time, the Zurich Library
would have a home
designed specifically for
it.
The new location
would be in the lower
level of the new Zurich
Municipal Building at
Frederick and Main and
in December 1974 the
library collection was
moved into its 834
square feet of space
which allowed circula-
tion to rise to almost
12,000 by 1979.
With the library in its
new home, librarian
Oesch was almost at the
end of her tenure and
the search was begun
for a replacement.
Filling the job for the
next six years would be
Beatrice Rader, fol-
lowed by Flo Murray
from 1984 until 1987.
Under the leadership
of the two, the library
continued to prosper,
reaching a new circula-
tion high of 16,505 by
1987.
The library continued
to grow under Helene
Ducharme, with extra
hours added, and talks
began about another
expansion, to keep up
with demand and allow
disabled access.
The library continued
to change during the
1990s to keep up with
technology, hooking up
to the internet in 1997,
with some of the older
library traditions disap-
pearing, as the vertical
file was eliminated.
As internet use soared,
regular book circulation
dropped slightly.
But changes and
extensions to the sched-
ule to meet with cus-
tomer needs brought a
dramatic expansion in
circulation and atten-
dance.
With the library open
20 hours a week, the
longest since 1934, cir-
culation jumped by
almost 23 per cent to a
projected total of 18,000
for 2004.
The latest to run the
library have been
Meighan Wark from
2000 to 2002, who was
replaced by Dawber in
August 2002.
The original 300 books
distributed by Faust
have grown to over
9,000 items, with access
to thousands more.
With the discussions
for a new location hav-
ing gone on for several
years, Dawber is hope-
ful a new facility is on
the horizon in the near
future.
A board will be avail-
able at the open house
for patrons to sign to
display their hopes for
what the library will be
in the next few years.
With the completion of
the Zurich Library his-
tory book, Dawber says
he has no immediate
plans for any new
books. "I just want to
get this launched."
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Zurich
Librarian Michael Dawber has authored 'The Lamps of Freedom:A Brief
History of the Zurich Library.The title is taken from the logo of the Huron
County Library Association and the book will available at the 85 anniversary of
the library Dec. 16. (photos above/PatBolen; below submitted)
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