HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1950-07-20, Page 3......-. .... . -m,, ..... .... _.
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Harry Lauder's Gane
But His .Songs Live On Rusty Is Back
Even during his lifetime a nuns- Karen Is Happy;
bet• of estimates were made of the Parents: Relieved
fortune which Sir Harry Lauder
was likely to leave, Though talking
slims did not arrive until lie was
too old to inaster the new technique,
he amassed the bulb of his fortune
In the days when bleonte , tax was
negligible, when graitlophone re-
cords and sheet music sold in
millions, and when a top -liner like
himself was easily able to command
five hundred pounds a ween: oil the
halls. Moreover, Harry never
splashed his money about,
But let's begin at the beginning,
Harry was born of poor parents in
Portobello, outside Edinburgh, and
at the age of eleven was sent to
the flax mills, where he worked for
two shilling's a week, and was
thrashed by his father for only
handing over one-and-ninepence
when he came home with his first
week's wages.
The missing threepence was ac -
Rusty, a collie belonging to
the Ed Voegeles was lost for
12 days and during that time,
one -year-old Karen Voegele
Dined for her doggie; scarcely
ate and actually became ser'-
iously ill, finally, after news-
paper want -ads .like the one at
right, and an unending search
that tool: the Voegeles 1200
miles at a cost of $1250, Rusty
was loated in a suburb of Kan-
sas City, NVIien the collie was
brougl.it hoarse, thin and weary,
Karen screamed happily, hug-
ged the clog and romped with
frim for an. hour. Then she ate
her first good meal in 12 days
and went to sleep soundly.
Daren and Rusty are enjoying
each other's conananv below.
counted for as follows: a penny bal-
loon, a penny luck bag (contain-
ing a wonderful assortment of
mechanical toys,, sweets, and paper
devices) and a pennyworth (mixed)
of strippit balls and curly snurlies..
A "Gentleman Amateur".
His first public appearance was
in the Oddfellows Hall at Arbroath
at the age of thirteen. The occasion
was a singing contest for young
amateurs organised by a travelling
concert party. The chorus of the
song was:
"Though poverty daily looks in at
my door,
Though I'm hungry and footsore
and ill,
I can look the whole world in the
face and can say
Though poor I'm a gentleman
still."
Harry won the first prize, a
watch, which he kept all his life.
A second competition for "gentle-
-inen amateurs" was held soon af-
terwards. Once again Harry won it
—with the same song. But this
time he exchanged his prize, a six -
bladed knife, for thick, black plug
tobacco. A year later Harry and his
family moved to Hamilton, where
an uncle had said that work was
plentiful for boys of all ages and the
money was better than in the flax:
mills• all over the country at salaries
Sofor the next eight years Harry which looked fine at the time but
worked in the mines as pit -boy, +
t were all out of proportion in the
trapper, pony driver, and collier,
On one occasion he was saved from next few years; for the contracts
j certain death by his pit pony, which were long-term affairs.
ax suddenly refused to pass an old Quietly he waited hi oppor-
working road which had fallen. A tunity. As the contracts ran out so
moment later there was a heavy -' his price went up, and the people
roof fall. who had made so much out of him
A long time passed before Harry in the past had to pay through the
t , . sang, at an amateur show in nose. One good song followed an -
Glasgow, his first comic song. other. "We parted on the Shore,"
It was called "Tooraliaddie." But he "I love a Lassie," "Roamin' in the
returned to the coal -mines on the Gloamin'," "The Saftest o' the
following Monday. Family," "A Wee Deoch and
Months went by before he was Doris," "It's Nice to Get up in the
offered his first professional engage- Morning," and "Stop Yer Tickling
ment as a comic in a small touring Jock."
concert party. Wages were thirty- His Own Melodies
? five shillings a week, and his duties According to Harry, the original
included thdse of baggage man, bill melodies all came out of his own
5:•' distributer, and ticket collector. The head, and so. did the idea for some
trip lasted fourteen weeks, and in of the words. "hoamin' in the
spite of tine fact that he was accom- Gloamin'," for example was the re -
3' panied by his wife and child Ise suit of a moonlight walk with Itis
q save twelve pounds. Then back wife from Dunoon to Innelan, Ger-
lie went to the coal -mines. ald Grafton and he wrote "I Love
Various minor temporary en- a Lassie." In "Tobermory," Tom.
gagements came his way until lie Glenn of Dundee collaborated with
was booked at the Argyll at Birk- him. "The Saftest o' the Family"
ennead, that famous music -hall was the result of a combination of
which gave Charlie Chaplin, George words and music drafted out and ar-
Formby, sen., and Flanagan and ranged by Harry and J. D. Harper
Allen their first chance. Here lie of Glasgow.
introduced "Tobermory" and "The As his success continued thou -
Lass of Killiecrankie," had an int- sands of songs were sent to him by
mediate success, and promptly went lyric writers and composers all over
to London, Yet, lie could get no the world. But few, if any, suited his
bookings until an engagement at very personal style,
k Gatti's Hall in Westminster Bridge Really big money first carne his
x Road came his way at the last min- way when he visited the United
ute, Somebody had fallen sick. States and the British Empire, In
;It was Harry's chance, and it the United States, which he visited
,+ year after year, he became the per-
1overnight,Iii ex -
mac a hien its
citement he signed a series of cote- aortal friend of a series of U,S.
tractsith agents and music lsalls Presidents, beginning with Theo-
dore Roosevelt, and this stocky,
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pawky, puckish litle Scot did more
for Scotland, and, incidentally, for
the popularity of the kilt, than any-
body in history. His refusal ever
to sing a doubtful song and his life-
long rule of sticking to simple,
homely melodies, all of them easy
to whistle, made him unique.
His friendly cheerfulness as soon
as he strutted on the stage.streamed
across the footlights in warns waves.
You could not possibly help liking
him and the inimitable rolls of his
"R's" endeared him to audiences
all over the world.
One of his maxims was: "If ye
ever go to entertain anyone, give
your best, whether it is' an audience
of thirty or thirty thousand." And
lie did. Even on that very pathetic
occasion in 1916 when he heard that
his only son John had been killed
in France just before lie went on
the stage, he began well enough.
Then came the verse:
"When we all gather round the old
fireside
And the fond mother kisses her
son,
All the lassies will be loving all
the laddies— -
The laddies who fought and won,"
He broke down, and was never
quite the same man again.
The death of his wife in 1927
was another severe blow, but when
World War II broke out he went
straight off his sick bed to cheer
up the survivors of the torpedoed
Athenia, and almost throughout the
war sang four or five times a week
to all the troops within reasonable
range of his lonely Scottish home,
Lauder Ha', at Strathavon, Twice
Winston Churchill quoted from his
songs, one being "The Laddies who
Fought and Won," and the other
"Keep Right on to the End of the
Road,"
The last time the great public
!_card him
it v Year's s Eve, as on Ac
t �.
1948, when the B.B.C. did a record-
ing of many of his favourites, lasting
nearly an hour. It has been well
said of Sir Harry Lauder (he was
knighted its 1919) that his characters,
like Private John M'1?eed or
Doug•hie Balser, were not just stage
Scotsmen to be dismissed contetn-
tuously. His characters were drawn
from the life of the lowland towns
and mining villages, and his words,
his actions and his thoughts were
miraculously near to real life.
Do you remember: ".The , wife
went tip tae her bed. Bu' Ah got
even. Ali cam' haute and Ali spat
till Ali pit the fire oot"?
Harry Lauder interpreted the
Scot to Scotsmen as the stern con-
ditions of l9th century industrial-
ism made him—child of the pits and
the mills and the tenement stairs,
with a slaglieap for his playground
and the fear of poverty making
every joke a kind of snook cocked
at the dark forces.
Only Danny Kaye in more mod-
ern times has approached Harry
Lauder in his gift of turning a
stage entertainment into a kind
of family charade.
But whether Danny Kaye is well
advised—brilliant mimic and comic
though he is—to attempt to portray
Harry Lauder on the screen is a
matter of grave conjecture. For one
thing, Dainty Kaye is at least a foot
taller than the "wee Scotch comic
frae Hamilton," as lie was billed
in his early days.
VERY HEALTHFUL
"Ls this a healthful town?" in-
quired the home -seeker of a native.
"Yes, certainly," was the answer.
"When I came here I hadn't the
strength to utter a word; I had
scarcely a hair on my head; I
couldn't walk across the room, and
I had to be lifted from my bed,"
"You give ine hope!" cried the
homeseeker,with enthusiasm. "How
long has you lived here:"
"I was born here," replied the
native.
Wrote ,about Deserted Maidens
.--.-.JLeft One In The Lurch Himself
Greatest of England's Lake Poets,
William Wordsworth, died a hun-
dred years ago last month, at
Grasmere.
"The Lake School" --as the
colony of writers which grew. up
around !tint became known—was
a name given contemptuously at
first because its three best-known
members, Wordsworth, Coleridge,
and Southey, chose to spend nearly
all their lives among its inspiring
scenery,
Scorning the pseudo - romantic
subjects then fa+ehionable assas-
ins lurking in .vaulted doorways,
or thwarted lovers who preferred
death to separation—Wordsworth
vowed to make everyday happen-
ings exching. He saw more poetic
beauty in a dewdrop, a butterfly,
or the quaint village characters he
met, than in flamboyant legendary
heroes.
Gibes of the Critics
At first Wordsworth's extreme
simplicity of language and theme
raised a storm of derisive laughter.
Who on earth, asked his critics,
wanted to hear about Johnny Foy,
the idiot boy?
Son of a prosperous solicitor,
steward to Lord Donsdale, Words-
worth was born at Cockermouth, a
Cumberland market town, in 1770,
Both his parents died while he was
a schoolboy, leaving their children
to the care of an uncle. At seven-
teen, Williain was sent tp Cam-
bridge.
A1tTiough the French Revolution
was raging, he managed to get .to
France and Switzerland in 1790,
and stayed a year in Orleans. Long
walks among the Swiss Alps, and
wanderings with his sister, Dorothy,
in the Wye Valley, produced a con-
stant flow of beautiful verse.
Wordsworth knew by now that he
must become a serious poet. But
even poets have to eat,
Just then a consumptive friend
and fervent admirer, Raisley Cal-
vert, died and left him 8900. It
was like a dream come true. Doro-
thy Wordsworth had always want-
ed to live with her adored brother.
Now they could set up house
together.
More good fortune arrived when
a Bristol merchant named Pinney
agreed to let them live at his coun-
try house, Racedown Lodge, in re-
turn for 'Wordsworth acting as holi-
day tutor to his son. Two wonderful
years followed.
It was at Racedown that they
first met the poet Coleridge and
were instantly drawn together.
After a tour in Germany, William
settled with Dorothy in pictures-
que Dove Cottage, at Grasmere.
His marriage to quiet Mary Hut-
chinson was made possible by a
further windfall. The payment of
E8,500 by Lord Lonsdale, in
settlement of a debt owed to his
dead father, relieved William of
financial worries.
The marriage was strangely un-
romantic. The Wordsworths had
known Mary since childhood. She
was rather plaits, and talked so
little that somebody once remarked
John Doe's" Gall Bladder
Is Big Hit On Television
By Richard Kleiner
New York—John Doe's gall
bladder, complete with four stones,
is famous. To test a system of tele-
vising operations, two cameras took
in every detail of the removal of a
diseased bladder from an unnamed
patient.
John Doe, under an anaethetic,
slept peacefully through the whole
thing, as two surgeons neatly re-
moved the organ at Bellevue Hos-
pital. About 20 blocks away, in the
United Nations building, a gather-
ing of medical and radio experts
watched the demonstration.
For two hours and 15 minutes,
a sober -voiced commentator deliv-
ered a slice -by -slice account of
•1 in on T witnesses
what was going he
who knew what they were watching
said ' that everything carie over
clearly. Technically, the denionstra-
tion was a success.
Don't look up your video pro -
grain, expecting to choose between
an appendectomy on channel three
and a tonsillectomy on channel six.
Not even as summer replacements
will operations be televised to the
general public.
They're purely educational in
nature. They're designed to give
medical students and interested
surgeons an incision -side seat at the
cperating table.
The same equipment used to
snoop oil John Doe's gall bladder
will be loaded into airplanes in a
few weeks, on the first leg of a
South American tour. About five
tons -480,000 worth—of sound and
picture gadgets, accompanied by
nine experts, will visit Puerto Rico,
Brazil, Argentina, Venezuela and
Mexico.
They'll televise operations in the
five Latin and South American na-
tions, with 20 TV receivers all
tuned in. The receivers will be set
up in hotels where medical conven-
tions are going on. One, directly
above the patient, is constantly fo-
cussed on the incision. Viewers can
watch the surgeon's hands at work,
that all she could say was "God
bless you." But perhaps this waa
due to the volubility of her hus-
hand and sister-in-law.
To Dove Cottage also came other
famous writers—Charles Lamb,
Robert Southey and De Quincey,
It was an idyllic life. Coleridge
lived nearby.
In 1813 the Wordsworths moved
to Rydal Mount, at Grasmere.
About this time the office of Dis-
tributor of Stamps for the county
of Westmorland fell vacant. The
salary was 9500 a year with no
heavy duties ataclted, and Words-
worth was overjoyed when Lord.
Lonsdale got flim appointed, for
he now had three children and his
poems still brought in little money,
Secret Love Affair
Soon the powerful pens of Car-
lyle, Swinburne and Mathew Arn-
old busied themselves in his favour,
and the tide turned with the publi-
cation of his long, tragic ballad,
"The White Doe of Rylstone." On.
Southey's death, in 1843, Words-
worth became Poet Laureate, And
when he died seven years later,
aged eighty, lie was uncrowned
king of the Lake . Country.
But a strange sequel was to
tonne. More than half a century
later it was discovered that the only
really romantic chapter in Words -
worth's life had been carefully
concealed by his family,
As the result of a passionate
love -affair with a girl named Ams-
ette Vallon, an illegitimate daugh-
ter had been born to the poet in
France during the year he spent
at Orleans after leaving Cam-
bridge. Previous to William's mar-
riage, this child, Caroline, had ac-
companied her mother to Calais,
where they spent a month with
William and Dorothy before part-
ing for ever.
Letters Discovered
In the British Museum he found
letters from Dorothy Wordsw•ortit
which mentioned a Frenchwoman
named Vallon and a daughter, Caro-
line, whom Dorothy called Iter
"niece." During the 1914 war,
Harper, stationed in Paris, spent
all his spare time making inquiries.
Eventually he discovered the birth
and marriage certificates of "Caro. -
line Wordsworth," in which her
father's name was given.
Harper got into touch with des-
cendants of the Vallons, and the
whole story came out.
It was at Orleans that Words-
worth, then twenty-one, had fret
Annette. Attraction had ripened
into love over French lessons she
gave hint. Why did they not marry
—for that he loved her passionately
there seems no doubt? Poverty is
the probable explanation.
Whatever the truth, he left
France before Annette's baby was
born, his only confidante being the
faithful Dorothy.
But the fact remains that deserted
maidens, with babies born. out of
wedlock, provide the theme for
many of his poems.
the forceps holding back the skin
Occasionally, the second camera
goes into action. It is set on a
movable dolly, and is used to bring
its the surgeon's face or the oxygen
tanks as they're turned on or nurses
taking the patient's blood pressure.
The second camera also focussed
on the chief surgeon as he held up,
one by one, marble -sized gall stones.
The surgeon is also equipped
with a chest microphone, so he
may add comments front time to
time. The regular commentator, in
a room "off stage," did most of the
talking, but every once in a while
the surgeon put in a few sentences.
"These knots," lie said, as his
colleague began tying up John
Doe's wound, "are tied with square
Inots secured over,,,a double hitch."
Medical students in hospital gal-
leries could only catch a flash of
the actual operation. Mostly, they
got a good view of the surgeon's
back. But this new television
method gives them a cleat tn
cture.
They can see everything front the
initial incision to the final stitches,
John Doe, incidentally, was re-
ported in "very satisfactory" con-
dition after his surgery. He'll be
tip and around, the doctor said, in.
a few days. Some of the viewers
Will take longer to recover.
Operation Video :—.11'cdical and radio experts watch a surgical operation being leer 0noud at
Bellevue I1`ospital 111d televf'sed to the queen tthey're � aUling at the INlttlil"diliw, 20 blocks;
away.