Zurich Herald, 1950-06-22, Page 30
«l
First Job for New G rads Is Tremendous Hurdle ---
These Hints by Experts Will Resp "Them 'Take It
BY DOYLE SMER
4%l verybody, tells me it's tough to
f
get a job tiles
se da 3' ," says the wor.
x
x r
Tied graduate of 1950, "But the fact
r
is, I have to get a job, S0 what do
`
1 do now:"
`
Even equipped with the most val.
s .
uable information, the Youngd.;
Jolt•
;s
seeker often finds getting, his first
3011 a tremendous hurdle, Mildred.
r>
M. I-l:ickman, placement director,
spends a lot of her time giving be-
ginners a vitally -needed lift.
s,
"What the beginner must do in
c
his first job," she says, is to estab-
J
t�s•
lish a good reputation, a good
reference for future use. The best`
way is by .taking. part-time jobs
while he's still, going• to school He
learns the basic things—to get to
'
work on tinie, to face people, to
follow orders."
More and more employers are
demanding
The Interview --Te mall behind the desk is a corporation -
experience as a qualifi-
cation, and part-time work during
sannel manager waiting for a
The scene will be repeated
per
job applicant to "sell" himself.
school years is about the only way
a million tines for this year's new
grads, who'll fncJ getting a job can be hard work.
a young graduate can get it,
Employment officials declare that
most who ,fail to find jobs simply
what he, is best. fitted for—if he
hasn't already made up his mind,
5. Set your sights low. 1'ou Must
aren't persistent enough, One offi-
but most graduates have a pret-
be ready to swallow your pride and
starcial
of a state' employment service
cited this tppical case:
ty fair notion of what they're best
Don't expectat tootoo le ti �uch dors asks too
"A graduate chemist came in
looking for
equipped to do,
It's not easy to
3 get just what
much. Once you get , the job, you
can demonstrate
a
g job --manual labor,,
anything. In interviewing
you're looking for, but here are
your worth and
advance accordingly,
him I
learned he had applied at nine6.
coil-
some hints that may help:
I. Be methodical,
now yourective em-
ptoola
pailies, without success.
'I
Make a list of
all employers in field,
ployer. I s smart learn ally u
named a dozen places that hire
your and go
down the Iist, applying at each
can about ever place
f
chemists, and lie hadn't heard of
one,
2. Be persistent, Don't
You'll attract th e attent o n o the
them. I gave him the classified tele-
give up
after a few interviews. Keep
man who interviews hundreds of
Phone book and tole[ him to mance a
list
on
if it takes 100 calls. Your job is
applicants if you know what the
of 200 places that might hire
chemists, and then try them
finding a job. It's hard ,work,
company makes, some facts about
stogy it's done,reuoak to"demon-
all.
"Not Long afterward he got a
job as a chemist,"
3, Sell Yourself, It's common
sense to be neat and clean at all
strate that you're awake.
7. Prepare a resume, Have
Many official employment service
interviews. But that's not euou h.
You must have a sales talk ready,
a neat
(type, if
background possible
Offices offer job -seekers many
worth -while services. All
answering the interviewer's unasked
"Why
Make)enough c P esoso
you canone at each call.
young
graduates are urged to register with
question, should I hire this
Ile
11eave
c ude Pertinent data, but clod t
don't
them,
person?" won't ask but you
must tell hint anyway. "enough.
write a book One page should be
One prime service is the aptitude
test, which also can be taken in
4. Be modest, Although you have
8. 'When you're answering a
imany college placement bureaus
to sell yourself, don't oversell. The
employer wants someone fit
newspaper ad, it' a
s good idea to
and in some business establish-
who'll
in with the other workers. If lie
include a co
Y=o f file res
lnethts. A test of this sort helps the
prospective job applicant decide
thinks you're too cocky, he won't
a picture of Naturally,
they'll want to known what
_
want you.
you
look like.
FJOWer Garden Tips
Dinosaurs Cavae In ,ill
Sizes,
Crowded iris clumps should be
Some'Small As Collie Dogs
divided and replanted as soon as
they have finished blooming, Re-
r
u h
I e spent flower heads of peonies
and iris as soon as they appear.
1'y doing' this all season, your
flowers will produce more bloom.
Lift spring -flowering bulbs such
as tulips after bloom and store in
a cool, dry place until fall plant-
ing time. Allow the foliage to start
dying before digging. Then plant
these vacant borders with glad$,
vannas, bedding plants, or even
Hardy mums.
Thrips cause much damage to gla-
diolus. For control, apply a 5-
t-cr cent DDT dust at 7 -day inter-
vals. Start these control Measures
as soon as the third leaf appears.
If you wait until the thrips have
worked their way into the husks,
the battle is lost --all ounce of pre-
tention is worth a pound of cure.
During rainy weather more appli-
cations will be needed, and when
weather is hot and dry; apply less
often,
Keep leaf spot and mildew oil
roses under control by weekly doses
of dusting sulphur. If you notice
some fiery small worms skeletoniz-
ing tl,e rose leaves, mlix i part of
lead arsenate with 9 parts of the
dusting sulphur.
What to Do?
Johnny had been commissioned
to mind his baby brother, Presently,
loud cries from the garden reached
sus ",other's ears.
"What ill the world is the Inat-
fer?" she called from the kitchen
window, "Can't you keep your little
brother entertained for it few min-
atcs?"
"I'm trying to figure out what to
do," replied Johnny, 1,10's dug a
hole in the ground, and, lnoiv lie
wants to bring it into the house
.1011 him."
Once Speed Ding, Now Junk-* Slowly rt.tst;ingg in this London
car dealers' joule ya,t'd is the late sir Malcoltza, Campbell's famed
13luebird; toruzerly the world's fastest racing ear. The once -
sleek racer Was the first land vehicle to travel at 300 ((miles per
haul; and broke the worlil's„ laud speed record fol• Great Britain
no less than fide. tilues its ,glory is now fading with its paitlt•.
at were e the Dinosaurs th
occupied the ancient 'World 'real.
like? Dr. W. E. Swinton 'of the Bi
tisk Museum of Natural Histot
recently went to Canada and ti;
Vnited States to study their collet
tion of Dinosaurs and compare thei
triol European ones. In a radi
talk he told listeners soniethin
about these pre -historic creature
which were the dominant land ani
l,lals for mcarly a hundred milliol
years.
The first inisco ception he cora
rected was that all Dinosaurs were
huge. Some were enormous but
others were as small as a collie
dog. They were all reptiles, distant
relatives of snakes and lizards and
rather closer relatives of croco-
diles. They were cold blooded, often
scaly in appearance and the females
laid eggs. They are known from;
their fossilized remains, the only
contact between them and modern
man, for the last Dinosaur had beet,
dead at least sixtymillion years
before the first man appeared.
Nearly a hundred different kinds
of Dinosaurs, who adapted them
selves to various ways of life, have
been found. Dr. Swinton distin-
8'uished them its the easiest tt•ay,
Ly their habits. There were flesh
eaters with two short fore liinbs
and two Strong hind ones oil ,which..
.they walked, Their toes and fill -
gets were clawed and they had one
row of sharp, knife-like teeth.
Some were small, sone more than
tech feet high, -the climax of their
Cevelopnlent being reached in Ty-
rannosaurus, nearly fifty feet long
from his snout to tine tip of his
tail. These flesh -eaters were closely
related to as even larger vegetarian
grotip, with very long necks and
tails gild elephantine bodies,
at Tltesc animals -still had long hind
lY legs but waNced on all fours. Soule•
i- were only thirteen feet- long, the
y famous Brontosaurus was between
.e forty and sixty feet, whilst the
big'g'est of all, Dplodocus, measured
It dearly ninety feet and probably
0 weighted twenty-five tons. They
spent nluclI time in lakes and rivers
s (where they used their strong teeth,
- on the softest vegetation and their
I claws to grasp a foothold. A third
group of Dinosaurs walked erect
and had beaked mouths and teeth
suited for feeding oil the evergreen
palm like Vegetation of the time.
Some of the smaller kinds may
have climbed trees.
The fourth group, four -legged
cousins of the beaked animals and
up to twenty feet long, were called
armoured Dinosaurs because of the
bony plates and spikes they bore,
Soule were entirely covered with
such things; others had a double
row 'of plates' along the Centre of
the back, others had spikes oil the
face and brow and a great frill of
bole over the neck.
Complete skeletons of solus
Dinosaurs are it, existence, others
are just isolated bones. Impressions
of skin are found -on the rocks in
association with the bones, and
there are remains of eggs, with
very occasional portions of embryos,
From fossilised teeth information
about their food is deduced and the
type of rocks in which ti,e fossils
are preserved tell of tine geography
and climate. There is a good collec-
tion of Dinosaurs in London and
others in Europse but by far the
fJlest collections are it, Canada and
Elie United States for the types
Of g'eolog'ical beds which preserve
'lie hones arc more amply repre-
sented there.
:Dinosaurs lived for a hundred
trillions years and then vanished
dying without descendants, Towards
ti,e end of their Ora there were
wide changes in topography, cls -
mate and the nature of plants, all
Of which made demands oil a stock
aeons old in habits, They had their
shortages of food, shelter and,
most potent of all, shortage of brain.
Dr. Swinton Concluded by describ-
ing this visit to the world's largest
telescope oil Mount Palomar in
California. With it nzan can see
systems incredibly remote, whose
light Calces one hundred and forty
Million years to reach the earth,
"Light that left the outer nebulae
when the Dilzosattrs were dive and
were masters of the world now
gleams upon their honoured bones,"
Ile said,
Load Webb-Johnsoll, ex -"resident
Of tite Royal College of Surgeons,
tells of a doctor's tombstone Ile
found in a .Dublin cemetery. The ill-
scriptiot ta`as: "if volt want (o We.
Illy around you."
"1'eac no store the heat of the
sun" play be all right as the start
Of a funeral dirge—and what a love-
lY one it was—but folks whose daily
tasks must be done out in the open
air,- would do well to treat the
source of our light, heat acid energy
with due respect.
1wery summer countless thous-
ands of Canadians suffer, to sone
extent, from the Ilea(. The conse-
quences can range from mere dis-
comfort to death, These conse-
quences are better known as heat
exhaustion, heatstroke, and sun-
stroke, Each of these conditions has
different symptoiris and sighs, and
each varies in tile. treatment re-
quired.
Take heat exhaustion first. This
is due mainly to perspiring in such
great amounts that tilt body is
drained of most of its water and
salt. It is not necessarily related to
Physical exertion. It usually conies
suddenly with marked weaknesses,
dizziness, nausea,, or vonniting. If
the person is standing, lie may reel,
His skin will be pale and moist, his
pulse weak-, breathing rapid, per-
spiration profuse.
x: x: nc
Sbrheat exhaustion, do this:
ave the person lie down, if pos-
1
e, ,ill a cool place where the air
is circulating freely, Loosen his
clothing, If the patient is chilly,
no matter how hot the day, keep
flim warm with a ]lot water bottle
or blanket. If he is conscious, give
him sips of salt ,(rater (I teaspoon
of salt to 1 pint of water) and a
stimulant (tea, coffee or aromatic
spirits of allnmollia in this propor-
tion: ;a teaspoon in ,'%z glass of
water). If the patient does not iin-
prove quickly, call a doctor.
4g x•: x
Sunstroke and .heatstroke have
the same symptoms and effects but
Suns trooke comes frons exposure to
the sun and heat'st'roke comes from
exposure to extreme indoor heat.
Both are fa2"'More serious thann, heat
exhaustion and, require prompt ac-
tion to save the persons life. Since
cause and, treatment of sunstroke
arid heatstroke are the same, we
shall refer henceforth only to sun-
stroke. It may occur with surpris-
ing suddenness; it may be preceded
by acute headache, dizziness, and
Ilausea, rapidly followed by uncon-
sciousness. The skin of sunstroke
Patients is dray and hot, the face
flushed, the pulse rapid, and the
temperature high.
For sunstroke, do this: Call a
Physician at once, While waiting for
him to arrive, take the patient to a
cool place 'where lie, can lie down
with his head slightly raised, Re-
nlove as much of his clothing as
aossible. Futan ice bag or very
:old cloths oil his head. Then try
o;educe leis temperature by spong-
ng his body with cool (not' iced)
eater or by wrapping him in a
beet and spraying, or gently pour -
ng, cool water over hits every few
linutes. Do not give stimulants.
,fter the patient becomes con-
:ious, give him coal water to drink.
onset is sudden with painful cramps
of the abdomen or limbs. This con.
dition May last for about 24 hours,
but rarely more than that.
For heat cramps, do this: Have
patient rest in a cool place, Apply
warm cloths or a hot water bottle to
the abdomen. Relief should come
quickly; if it does not, give the
same care as for heat exhaustion.
Sunburn is another consequence
of too much exposure to the sun,
However, one may be sunburned on
a cloudy day. Sunburn is a real
burn, and in its effects it is just like
any other burn, Mild sunburn can
be painfully uncomfortable, and
severe sunburn which covers a large
portion of the body is dangerous. It
play cause stomach and intestinal
disorders and sunstroke.
x• � x:
Serious sunburn usually is avoid-
able if exposure to the sun's rays
is brief until tanning has begun.
If a person must be out in the sun
for any length of time before he has
acquired a coat of tau, clothing
should be worn. The oils and lotions
Oil tine market for the prevention of
sunburn also are helpful.
For sunburn, do this: Apply bak-
ing soda and water, a burn oint-
ment, tannic -acid jelly, or calamine
lotion. When you purchase the cala-
mine lotion, have druggist add
enough carbolic acid to make a '",2 -
per cent solution. If the burn is
severe and extensive, or if there is
a fever, call a physician.
It is wise to keep ill mind that
severest effects from the heat and
sun are suffered by old people and
infants ill their first year of life.
Also, those who are very much
overweight or in poor health are
most liken- to suffer from the ef-
fects of heat, especially in Ion-con-
tilned ]tot spells.
Heat Weather
Dove And Doults
Do as much of your work ata
Possible in the coolest hours of thct
day. The sun's rays arc, most 4a.
tellse ill May, June, July, and,
August between, JO a.m. and 4 p,m.
Don't stay in the sugtl]gltt too
long at a time Take time off nOw
and then to rest in tine shade.
Do keep your ]lead covered when
working in the sun. File sun's rays
are most harmful when falling di.•
reetly oil the head,
W
Do wear light, loose clothing,
Don't overeat, Choose easily di-
Fbested foods. Leave out fats and.
cut dottnzn on meats, egg's, and other
proteins which serve to "steam up"
the body. Fruit juices arc helpful,
-(o light on tea, coffee, toilacco, atld
alcoholic drinks,
Do try to create a breeze by open
waidows or fans (ellen tt orking ill
intense indoor heat.
Do drink plenty of cold (not iced)
NI'ater. From 8 to 12 or 15 glasses
a clay may be needed to replace the
fluid lost through prespiration,
Do use plenty of salt with your
food and acid it to your drinking,,
NAa•ter, unless your physician ad-
vises otherwise. Or, if you pre•-
fer, use salt tablets. Extra salt is
needed to replace what is lost in
Perspiration.
Don't overdo in any t1 -ay. Veep
in good condition with healthful
living- habits. Get plenty of rest
and sleep, avoid too much physical
activity and fatigue.
IN +
Don't worry. Relax frequently and
completely,
The Professor Again
"Hello," said the absent-minded
Professor, "How's your wife?"
"Oh," replied the man, "Pin not
married yet, you know."
"To be sure," nodded the pro-
fessor, "Then your wife is still
single, too."
Propaganda Battle in Berlin --Latest weapons of the cold war
in Germany's capital include "hatch boxes and balloons, used in
propaganda offensives and counter -barrages. The snatch
cover, left, is one of "zany zvlzich were smuggled into Berlilz's
Z�Test Sector b3 Colnlzlunists. On it are inscribed the words;
Heat CMIllps usually develop in ' . ill Strength fol- the FDJ {
Communist youth organization).,
those who work indoors in high.. �'L'illing to Work and Defend Peace," The balloon at righttemperature and 11-110 perspire pro- is One of hundreds released by anti-Communist Berliners, bear•-
fusely.. The resulting loss of salt ing tine letier "F," for "Freedom," and the words: "FD for
from, the body causes cramps. The whom are you niarcliing'?" Anti -Red leaflets are attached.
y y
Z--, — «aV Q-g—inay P"ver, is the site of the earliest Christian Mission in Canada. The first
chapel of boughs brad bark event up in 1600, and this little White izttilding erected in 1747 On
the same land, still stands,
icteric Canacnan Beauty t