HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1948-12-16, Page 3jf
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OIS
INGER. ARM
Nobody is grumbling, of course
—but isn't this the craziest weather?
klere we are, just into the beginning
of December and no sign of winter
get:. Now for goodness sake don't
be a spoilsport and say—"We'll
pay up for it later onl Maybe we
shall, but we don't need to let it
spoil our present enjoyment, do we?
And it won't if we don't set out to
Meet trouble half -way, And no
doubt you have heard that scientists
are repeatedly telling us that our
seasons are changing,
If that is really so then we might
just as well get ourselves accustom-
ed to thinking of long open falls
and late springs. Time was if a
fare er didn't sow his fall wheat by
September 15 he figured it was no
good putting it in. Now wheat sown
*bat early is in danger of having
shore top than is good for it. I
uvea noticed a farm advertised late
uu November which read —"Land
ploughed for fall wheat!" That
seems to be expecting a little too
Hauch of Mother Nature, don't you
think so? But maybe the agent
was lust doing a little wishful think-
ing.
And speaking of wishful thinking
—we had been guilty of that too—
but along rather different lines, Our
wishful thinking concerned taxes.
Round about this time we generally
look for our tax bill to arrive.
Naturally we had been thinking
about it and allowing for it on our
expense sheet. And since every-
thing else is up we thought the tax-
es certainly would be. Oh brother!
Were they upl In our own minds
we allowed them a boost of around
*20. When the bill came in, to
our dismay they were $50 over and
above what we paid, last year. We
haven't recovered yet!
However, we sort of managed to
dissect it, as it were, and we find
that over one-third of the total is
for education. Of course, we want
to see all children given an opport-
unity to get a good education. But
what is a good education? Isn't
education supposed to be a means
of training a child to adjust himself
kr life along with what knowledge,.
he can. absorb from the usual school
curriculum? But is it good training
whenchildren are raised on a spoon-
tied system of education? Is it kind
to children to relieve them of spy
trouble or hardship in regard to
getting to school? Adversity de-
aelops character, then what Chance
have present-day children to de'e1op
thiaracter—or muscle or r�r�%mai
endurance? How can they when
a bus comes along, picks them up
and drops them at their . school
door?
Do you know what? We are glad
we haven't got any school age chil-
dren now because we would hate to
have them grow up robbed of their
independence by having transporta-
tion provided for them day after
day. "They don't need to ride in
the bus," did you say? Oh cootie
now, you know children ... not one
of them• likes to be different from
the rest. If one rides the rest must
ride too. Our children walked one
wada half miles to school in every
bind of weather and I don't think
they were ever any the worse for
lt.
Oh well, let's talk about some-
thing else—.my collar is getting a
]Tittle warns.
*
Maybe the Royal Winter Fair
might be a safer topic. The three'of
ue went down on the last Tuesday
to the night performance. Last year
we looked around at all the live-
stock. This year we didn't go near
them at all. It seems impossible to
do everything in a'fewr hours. We
did enjoy the Musical Ride and the
:horse jumping, also the showing of
the magnificent horses. There was
one part of the programme I haven't
seen mentioned in the papers . , .
after the heavy six -horse teams had
been in the ring the announcer said
—"One team of horses was not
ready when the others carne in but
*bey insist on coining in now—so
here they are I" And with lots of
fan -fare in came a miniature dray
drawn by six Shetland ponies which
the announcer called "The Mighty
Mites". My', how they raced around
the ring -- and we noticed the dray
was fitted , with a brake on one
back wheel — and I am sure the
deriver needed it.
Of course we saw the Flower
dhow—and I never saw one I liked
better. There was a beautiful ex -
;Mbit of roses put on by several nur-
"'eries co-operating to make one
big showing instead of individual
exhibits. It • seemed almost im-
possible such perfect roses could be
real—and not the least bit wilted.
Borrower
David Ewen tells about the coin -
'poser who signed to do the complete
iseore for a musical comedy in ten
awl, "That will take a lot out of
Ion," commented a well-wisher.
blot out of rte," countered Cllr
composer, 'but out of Tobaitoexttoe
Ilrabms, and It ' "
Pretty ,Swanky, Don't You Think?—A classic suit and match-
ing coat fashioned, in this picture, from a worsted type gabar-
dine made by blending nylon staple fibre with wool. Addition
of the nylon is said to impart greater strength and .crease
resistance.
cJam d ews.
If your children are like most
youngsters, there's probably nothing
they enjoy more than gathering in
the kitchen to wake candy. This
is especially so at this season, when
there's a spirit of jollity in the air.
Here are some recipes they might
try—easy to make but really grand
to eat, I can assure you,
Honey Crisp
1 cup shelled walnut meats
2 cups honey
Break or chop the nuts into small
pieces and spread them in a med-
ium-sized, well-oiled dripping pan.
Furthc`hvncy' isatv n:z ucepa% place
r_
over ..:¢ntle...lierti cHurt:elee :5- trait £ox
five minutes 'after it reaches the
boiling point, stirring occasionally.
Pour over the nuts, sett aside to
harden, then crack into pieces for
serving.
Vanilla Caramels
1 cup sugar •
ea cup corn syrup (light)
leo cups cream
small pinch of salt
Put sugar, corn syrup and Ye cup
of cream into saucepan. Stir until
sugar dissolves, then boil to .soft-
ball stage, Add another half -cup of
c...am and boil again to soft -ball
stage, than add retraining cream
and boil to firm -ball stage. Do not
beat, as candy may become gran-
ular. Pour into oiled pan, 8"x8"x2",
to become cool, then cut into small
squares 'and wrap in waxed paper.
Popcorn balls are alweys popu-
lar, especially at Christmas. Here
is an olcl recipe, using molasses:
Molasses Popcorn Balls
34 cup light molasses
/ cup ,of sugar
/ cup of water
/ teaspoonful of vinegar
/ teaspoonful of salt
134 tablespoonfuls of butter
6 cups of popped corn •'
Combine molasses, sugar, water,
vinegar and salt. Cook slowly,
without stirring, to the point where
a small quantity, dropped into cold
water, separates into heavy threads.
Remove from heat, add butter,
stirring only enough to mix well.
Pour mixture over popped corn,
stirring constantly. Shape lightly
and quickly into balls.
' Peanut Butter Marbles
34 clip peanut butter
134 cups shredded cocoanut or
crumbled cornflakes
1 teaspoon vanilla
Mix ingredients thoroughly and
mold into small balls, Chill until
firm and roll in powdered sugar.
(Add more peanut butter if mixture
seems too stiff.)
And I know that some of you
would like the recipe for this gen-
uine
YORKSHIRE YULE
SPICE CAKE
Two-thirds cup lard
), cup butter ,
Pi 'teaspoon grated nutmeg.' Grated
rind and juice of one lemon
1� cup butter
6 ounces currants
8 ounces ettltanas
J ounces candied shredded fruit
peels
436 cups sifted cake flour
3 teaspoons baking powder
3 eggs
1 scant cup milk
(1) Creatn shortening, sugar, nut.
meg Lemon rind and juice until
light and fluffy.
(2) Dredge fruits with some of
the flour. Sift remaining flour with
the baking powder.
(3) Separate eggs. Beat yolks
till thick and yellow,. Add, yolks to
creamed mixture,
(4) . To the same mixture ad2�
blend of baking powder and flour
a little at a time, alternating with
milk. Fold in fruits.
(5) Beat egg whites till they
stand up in peaks .but are not dry. •
Fold them into the cake Batter.
(6) Pour the rnixture into two
bread tins, which have been greased
and lined with paper. The paper
should be greased,, too. Bake one
hour, -and a . halfo one hour and,
-wary' -'m "tire llr. stow--l7V\-ai-•. �..,.� -..
degrees F.). Note: Tops of loaves
may be decorated with blanched
almonds, maraschino "cherries, pine-
apple'and so on. In this case, place
sheet of paper over the loaves while
_they are; baking.
The Best System
What is "justice" in an economic
system? Is it the equalization of
rewards regardless of the contribu-
tion that anyone makes or fails to
make to the social product? To
many of us a system under which
the talented and skilled and indust-
rious receive 'no more than the in-
competent and shiftless and lazy,
and which equalize rewards ir-
respective of effort, would be not
only unjust but, what is worse, un-
productive. Most of us, if we
thought that were the only alter-
native, would prefer an enormously
productive if not ideally just sys-
tem to one which provided a per-
fectly "just" distribution of scarcity
and poverty,
Fortunately, a free capitalism not
only provides both more liberty and
welfare than any other system, but
more economic justice. Under it
most of us, in spite of exceptions,
get approximately the economic
value that we ourselves contribute
to the total social product. That is
how the system provides incentives.
Keep improving it, certainly; but
don't "reject" ite—Henry Hazlitt.
Poor System
The late Sam Harris once bought
a play because he heard that excel-
lent actor, Arnold Daly, reading it
• aloud to a group and found himself
profoundly moved by it. It turned
out to be one of the most dismal
flops of his career. "This has been
a great lesson to me," he said.
"That's what I get for letting a $2,-
000 -a -week actor read a drama to
me and getting a $100 -a -week actor
to play it"
With the Movie and Radio Folks
By Grace $harp
A few weeks ago I wrote some-
thing of -what I had heard and read
regarding the new Laurence Oliv-
ier "Hamlet" film. Now, having
seen it, I waist to say that it's a
really tremendous thing—which
probably sounds like a raindrop
sliding down a window -pane at Ni-
agara, and saying that the Falls is
a pretty considerable body of water
too.
* * *
Anyway, when you get a chance,
you owe it to yourself to try and
see this version of lvtr. Shakespeare's
Mighty opus, as doing so is the
sort of experience which doesn't
often come to one. Seeing Olivier
as a blond Hamlet may be some-
thing of a shock at first, as, I've al-
ways thought of the "gloomy Dane"
as on the brunet side, but you soon
get over it.
However, there's no suiting
everyone. I've 'spoken sometimes
about a certain Character—to whom
I'rin slightly related by marriage—
and on the way out of the theatre;
when I was doing a slight rave
about Olivier's performance, he
condescendingly remarks, "Shucks,
you should have just seen Forbes
Robertson."
But that's how it goes! Whenever
I' say that hockey players such as
Teeder $ennedyt or Roy Conacher
are pretty smart, he always looks
scornful and starts raving about
Howie Morenz, Dutch Nighbor and
the like. I suppose when Mother
Eve used to remark how grand the
Garden of Eden was looking, Adam
would takeher down by telling
her how much lovelier it was he -
fore, she came along.
But I managed to get some of
my own back. Of course every roan,
deep down inside hien, thinks that
.HE—if he only had a chance—
woui,, hake the perfect "Hamlet".
Stn'' when we got home from the
show I could hear the Character
pacing up and down in another
room, stuttering to himself, "Tis not
alone my inky cloak, good mother"
over and over again. So I just
h>llered out 'That should be a re-
minder for you to take your winter
overcoat to the cleaners tomorrow—
it's simply filthy." Hamlet's final
speech fitted what followed perfect-
-3y, It is, as you probably remem-
ber, "The rest is silence."
* *
o be sure and see the Olivier
"Hamlet". It's honestly worth
eghile—even though I must confess
that, for steady fare, I'd prefer Red
$ncrPr Clads :Cable tWhoev e
Qt err ,56uv,. ..,.ur.--
of Denmark as "gloomy" was cer-
tainly quite a word -painter. You
could clock all the laughs in the
show with an hour -glass.
A week or so ago the papers were
making quite a fuss over the "dis-
appearance" of Bobby Breen, who
a lot of you will remember, as a
"child singing star" twenty years or
so ago, He and the pilot of his
cousin, suddenly vanished and it
plane, off on a hunting trip in Wis-
was feared that they had crashed.
Now it looks very much as
though it was all a publicity stunt.
Breen was discovered comfortably
stowed away in a hotel, and the
plane found undamaged not far
away. "The whole thing smells"
said the Captain of the State Patrol
which had sent parties searching for
the missing pair in sub -freezing
weather. I sometimes used to think
—When little Bobby was starring—
that a good ,spanking wouldn't do
him any harm. Now, maybe he'll
WhenYor r: -:CI(
Begis to Ache
REACH FOR
‘oar rte¢%
BECAUSE—
Backache is often due to
ww '' an upset kidney condi-
tion; and for over half acentury Dodd's
Kidney Pills have helped bring relief from
backache by treating the kidneys. Get
Dedd's Kidney Pills today at any drug
counter. Look for the blue box with the red
bend. You can depend on Dodd's. 155
get one. "If it was for publicity, it's
going to take .a whole lot of ex
plaining" says one angry official.
Not long ago one of the big radio
networks paid "Amos 'n' Andy"
something like two and a half
million dollars for the full lifetime
rights to their show --and 'similar
deals are pending with Edgar Ber-
gen and Jack Benny, the latter re-
ported to be getting three million
for his corporation stock.
t. * *
The reason for such deals is
generally explained as the stars'
tryitrg to escape the very heavy
"upper Bracket" income taxation.
By forming themselves into corp-
orations, they get off much more
lightly than when working for
straight salaries. But there might
possibly be something else behind
it all—the threat of television.
Here in Canada we have little
idea about the way television is
going ahead south of the border;
movie people are beginning to rea-
list that the "honeymoon is over"
so far as those huge salaries are
concerned. Within a year there
will be plenty of stars, both on the
air and in filmland, working for
only a fraction of what they receive
now—so maybe Messrs. Bergen,
Benny et al are just "getting out
while the getting is good."
And although it's pretty late to be
telling any gags about the 1J. S.
election, here's oue you might like.
Happening to say to the aforemen-
tioned Character that I wondered
how Dewey was feeling, he told of a
man who ran for Reeve in an On-
tario small town many years ago.
Maybe McCarthy wasn't the name,
but we'll call hint that.
e a ,:: ,ar
McCarthy made an intensive per-
sonal canvass, and on the eve of
polling day was certain of winning.
It turned out that he was very
badly beaten—swamped, in fact.
When the results were known,
somebody asked the defeated can-
didate how he felt. "There are more
liars in Teeswater," said McCarthy
sourly, "than there are in hell." So
probably Mr. ,Dewey's feelings are'
greatly :similar to that. So long for - •
now!
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FLEXIBLE INTEREST, MORE EQUITY CAPITAL
ADVOCATED BY B. C. GARDNER AS
STABILIZING FORCES
General Manager, Gordon R. fall, Reports Record
Deposits — Loans Levelling Off
Montreal, Dec. 6.—B. C. Gardner, president of the Bank of
Montreal, told shareholders at the Hist annual meeting that
doctrinaire socialism was attacking the moral and economic
foundations of the nation. No Canadian, he stressed, can hope
"that it will be possible to establish in this country some forth
of selective economic dictatorship that will apply to others but
leave him unscathed. The experience of other countries makes
it perfectly clear that once regimentation is established, no
interest or class in the community can escape its toils."
Sucit an attack, air. Gardner as-
serted, was a challenge to all Cana-
dians, but it placed a particular re-
sponsibility on business men. "I
hold no brief," he said, "for any con-
cern that in this day and age oper-
ates without regard to the public
interest." Good business practice
was the first essential, and, to
achieve more effective public rela-
tions. business had to tell its story
more completely and in terms more
readily understood by the man in
the street. •
Chief corrective to the present
"wide disparity between the supply
of money and the things that money
buys," Mr. Gardner stated, was in-
, Creased productivity, which in turn
' depended ultimately upon more rap-
id technical advance. There had
been a boom in capital expenditure
on new plant and equipment in Can-
ada during the past two years, an
encouraging development, but un-
fortunately this expansion, had not
been matched by an offsetting in-
crease in saving. The result was
competing demand for capital and
consumer goods and a strong impet-
us to the upward spiral of prices
. and costs,
After expressing his ap(iroval of
the Government's policy of oper-
ating at a substantial fiscal surplus,
Mr. Gardner questioned whether
sufficient attention was being paid
to the control of expenditure. Gov-
erning bodies might well be expect-
ed "to give a lead in the elimination
from the public budget of all but
absolutely necessary outlays."
This point, the speaker continued,
took on added significance in that
existing levels of taxation had a
direct and adverse effect on the sav-
ing capacity of the public, particu-
larly that portion of the commun-
ity which might be regarded as a
substantial source of venture capital.
The president referred to the pos-
sibility of using a flexible rate of
interest both to stimulate saving and
to retard the rate of capital outlay.
The policy of easy money had been
developed in a period of deflation
and unemployment. and he felt that
there would be a definite advantage
in introducing a further element of
flexibility into the interest rate
structure.
Further, he said, it was highly
desirable that an increased propor-
tion of corporate financing should be
done in equity form than through
the issue of additional debt,
General Manager's Address
Gordon R. Bali, general manager,
reported that the bank's assets stood
at $1,991,000,000, total deposits at
$1,877,000,000, both at the highest
level in the B of M's history. The
volume of banking transactions had
continued to expand throughout the
year; special services of the war and
early post-war years had been re-
placed by the larger volume of more
normal banking business.
The staff of the Bank of Montreal
now numbered 9,300. Referring to
journeys he had made across tine
continent, in the course of which he
visited 135 branches in Canada as
well as the bank's offices in the
United States, Mr. Ball said, "This
was a most inspiring experience ...
I cannot speak too highly of the
fine ,spirit of teamwork, enthusiasm
and devotion' of which •I found evi-
""",ali ragnet rri%t'ra$c s= N .v ; �_ __
recent years had brought special
problems of staff training. Schools
for entrants were now operating in
Montreal, Toronto. Winnipeg and
Vancouver, and senior staff courses
had been instituted at• head office,
while intermediate courses were in
contemplation for the coming year.
Mr. Ball noted that the upward
trend of commercial loans, which
had reached a peak in November,
1947, was now levelling off, and he
regarded this as a "constructive de-
velopment". In view of rising prices
and costs many customers were
adopting a more cautious attitude
in their commitments. Turning to
other aspects of the bank's loan
Policy. he showed that advances to
the grain trade, as well as loans
to farmers and primary producers,
had increased over the past year.
The bank found great satisfaction in
the fact that loans under the Farm
Improvement Loans Act had risen
almost 50 per cent.
99 of Every 100 B of M Loans
Approved Locally
In its general lending policy the
B of M had been particularly anxi-
ous to meet the requirements of
small business concerns and individ-
ual borrowers..
"Despite this," said Mr. Ball, "it
has been alleged from time to time
that, because of a concentration of
financial resources in the larger
centres. Canadian business concerns.
and small ones in particular, are at
a disadvantage in dealing with
branch banks in the smaller centres.
the inference being that only relat-
ively few have access to credit.
"With this view I emphatically
disagree. The full facilities of the
entire bank are placed at the cus-
tomer's.disposal at all of our branch-
es and the number of borrowing
accounts on our books is to us a
clear indication that our customers'
requirements are being property and
promptly met.
I may say that as at September
30th last, of the total number of
loans out the books of this bank, over
99 per rent were made directly by
and at the discretion of our branch
managers and local cttpc.rintrnd-
ents."
rwHa THE DEUCE OH •OW MAYBE
NITITHE 5WtrCN 1 FATh R
1NT1-1EcAR
iuRstGo
By Harry Haenrgsen
AIMYb 4` E
HAIR A.L MSS STONE
ThE CAR IMPOWANT APPOINT'.
&WATER!
I INT -
&WATER! AAENT WOES r1 MATTER
DOES IT SHE ASKS!
MATTER
i" EAOFVI4Y+�
JUST DROP ME AT THE
COW:A-ATE BAR FATHER,
AND you CAN RAVE THE BIKE
TI IE
RE -.ST OF THE EVENING!
11010
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