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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1947-10-30, Page 4ZURICH, ONTARIO Canada's First Money At the very outset, the young ibany issued its own bills in small denominations and, later, copper tokens. This money, indeed, was the first real Canadian currency. The in- novation did much to stabilize and speed up commerce and industry, which had hitherto been subject to the varying rates of exchange of 'the several currencies in use. This was but one aspect of the bank's major contribution to the Canadian economy. That contribut- ion amounted to nothing less than ending the chaos in which business was transacted and organizing the first domestic system of Canada. So well did the bank succeed that this system has since evolved without ever losing its stability. no matter how critical the times or how rapid the country's growth. Thus, through more than a century and a quarter, the Canadian economy has survived two major wars and several minor ones, as well as periodic depressions and civil unrest. It has expanded mane- times since 1817 and has won world recognition for its rare com- bination of dynamic growth and steadiness. Much of the notion's economic strength derives from another princ- ipal which the • bank introduced in Canada. This was the branch banking system. Within a fortnight of the on- enine' of the first office in Montreal, an agency was started in Quebec 'City. In the following year the B of M opened a branch at York - the Queen ('itv'e first hank - and another at the garrison town of Kingston. Spreading Branches • As the years passed,: the bank spread •its branches all over Canada. During the early 180's it opened branches at Bytown, now Ottawa. at 'St. Thomas. Belleville, St. Catharin- es, Brockville, Hamilton and London In the opening of the West which the B of M faciliated by placing its resources behind Canada's first transcontinental railway, the Canad- ian Pacific. its branches went hand -in hand with the pioneers and were established at key points from coast to const at an early date. The hank contributed vitally to many phases of home -front activit- ity in both world wars. In peace as well as war the • strength, swift pro- gress and high standard of living of the young country can be attributed in unique degree to the policies of its oldest hank. And the B of M has grown with the country. The hank began with a capital of 8250,000 and a staff of seven. At the present time its capital and re- serves amount to 878,000.000. Its resources are close to the two -billion mark and its staff numbers .more than 8,000. It has over 500branchee. ianlvadiaayu•- e.eReCe,_._,.._:: 1v'e�+rroilndland, New York, London, Chicago and San Francisco. Its depositors number more than 1,509 - about one out of every five bank depositors in the nation. Thus, the bank that nine colonial merchants started in such a modest way 130 years ago, has become. in- deed an integral part of the Iife of the nation. Local Office Has 39 -Year History The Zurich office of the B of' M, re -opened on full-time basis two years ago after spending three war years as a sub -agency, began busin- ess nearly 40 years ago. Originally a branch set the Molsons Bank, long since merged with the B of M, the office opened on February 14, 1908. The bank's original quarters, Tater occupied by Brown's shoe store, soon proved inadequate to meet the town's growing need for banking facilities and so, in 1910, the branch moved to the Merner Block, When the disas- trous fire in 1924 destroyed this structure, the bank erected its pres- ent premises on the site of the old building, 3 f yf C.C. "Mac" Mc>aaehern, local man- ager for the past few months, came here frons Trenton where he had been accountant at the bank's office since 1939. A banker of 28 years' experience. Mr. McCachern already has taken a keen interest in many of the town'e activit`.e-w He euceeedecl Gordon G. Sewell, who re -opened the bre ,.',r here !a 19 ' 7) and now hae $C1 -%1,1r,• (If the 1,t. nk s 1'r'r. frig o ii e A. 1 1 t: i of 11 rtlsintair.� .'�.".••. ,','n .n'iiti;ag."17:,:t mt of ZURICH t,1 ..". ONTARIO and the 1 of NI Have Grown Up Together Business by barter, travel by stagecoach ... such was the order of the day when the Bank of Montreal began business in Upper Canada. ' 'ithin eight months of its founding in November, 1817, the B of 5I—Canada's first -established bank— opened agencies in the garri- son town of Kingston and the trading settlement of York. Typical settlers of the time, the thousand citizens of York lived by farming, lumbering, and trading with the Indians. Since that far-off day, Ontario has become the most populous and highly indus- trialized Canadian province . and theB of M has built up its largest representation here. Soon, the new 16 -storey B of M building will be numbered among Toronto's many beautiful edifices .. , typical of the progress On- tario and the Bank of Mont- - real have made together. Today, the B of M serves the people of this modern - minded province through 189 branches and is constant- ly adding to this number. YBAN ft Thursday, October 34th,. iitift TO A M/LI/ON CANADIANS fM PROVE 7CHEIR FAITH IN Ct81QALA. # 0130 Years Ago An 'exhausted Europe — torn by de- cades of war—was breathing more easily ... two years before, the Napoleonic Wars had at last ended at Waterloo. In the New World, the three -year. -old Treaty of Ghent had :ended an attempted invasion from the south ... and, the peoples of North America began a friendship that is the admiration of the world today. INTO this scene came nine men of 1. vision ... nine English and Scottish merchants who realized that, without a solid financial foundation, the colonies could never reach.natiouhood. Together, they determined a course of action. With their own money and the backing of 209 other pioneeriaig citizens, these nine men founded the Bank of Montreal, which opened its doors for. business On November 3rd, 1817. Never once since theb. has the leek wiled to open on a business day. fiUT',all was, not easy. There were JJ hard, trying days ahead—each de- cade had its ups and downs. From 1836 to 1840, Canada experienced a succes- sion of bad harvests, political convul- sions, commercial changes and failures. Rebellion had depreciated the value of property and seriously hindered' the im- provement and further settlement of the country. The Bank of Montreal survived only by the most careful use of its re- sources and the confident loyalty of its depositors. 1817 ... Sturdy colonists of British North America- half a million of them—were scattered over as many square miles. To the west and north lay another two million square miles, unsettled and untouched. Merchants and traders did their business by barter and } fie: r with a hodge-podge of foreign currencies, ,, A -X. whose changing values spelled chaos. Trade development languished. AT the very outset, the Bank issued its own bills and coins. Here was Canada's first real money. The currency won immediate acceptance ... goods moved more quickly...and th e stability the nine men hoped for came rapidly. The people proudly welcomed this Canadian currency—and, as its circulation spread, so did the reputation. of the new bank. Within a year of its founding it became the Government's banker, and its currency officially replaced the British moneqused' by the Government up to that time. RECOVERY was rapid during the middle years of the 'century. Then came 1867 ... and a nation was born. But a trans -continental railway was a condition of Confederation, and now the Canadian Pacific had to be pushed through. To speed the construction, the enterprise was placed in private hands. The work went fast, and' the last spike was driven five years earlier.. than ex- pected. With faith characteristic of its nine founders, the B of M had hacked to the limit this great national project. 11 CT? "[UST two weeks after the Bank started, . Canada's first branch bank was founded ... the B of M's Quebec agency opened—and, thus, the Canadian branch banking system began. The following year saw agencies opened at Kingston and York, now Toronto, and branches ,' spread as the years went on. Hailed throughput the world for its strength. and flexibility, this system of branch, banking—begun 130 years ago—has. proved ideal for a country vast in area. and small in population. 1900 -the century opened with. a new flood of prosperity' which lasted for more than a decade. Two more trans -continental railway systems ... a great influx of new settlers ... abundant crops ... thousands of new industries—and then... World War I! Through the trying times which followed . the inflated days of the 20's and the ,depressed days of the 30's—through a. second World War in our time ...., Canadians worked and fought, and._ • Canada became a world power. nen . —Peace ...new plans ... new hopes... rehabilitation. Life in ' j/���� Canada still takes work, courage and, above all, vision... cr', ' the kind of vision 'which spurred nine men to pioneer the L ' nation's economy 130 years ago. From a corporal's guard in 1817, the staff of the B of M has grown to an army eight thousand strong ... working closely with Canadians and their lifeblood industries of cin n hundreds dLeds of communities from coast to coast ... supplyingne o an expanding nation .. , seeking always—through sound counsel and friendly service—to give practical help to the million and a half' customers who put their trust in the Bank. What ofT1on2orroiv.. , ? Just as history foreshadows the future, so the record of Canada and of her first -established bank working together gives promise for the brightof to morrows for the nation. "The twentieth century belongs to Canada" future we pledge ourselves anew to work constructively with Canadians in every walk of life. BANK F MoTREAL Canada's First -established Bank B. C.GARDNER, Vice President and General Manager GEORGEW. SPINNEY, C.M.G., President AUCTION SALE COMMUNITY STOCK YARDS, WATFORD SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1st. At 2 o'clock, Sharp •Usual number mixed Cows and Calves, 100 Head Mixed Stockers. Number of Fat Cattle. 150 Mixed Pigs. Please note, sales will she held every ' Saturday until further notice. TERMS—CASH G. Hollinghworth, Auctioneer, AUCTION SALE )f lioesehnld I•,fr 't't.. Th iY,hr i signed Auctioneer has bei: instruct;, 111111111110 llllillll@111udIlUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIiIIIIIIiIINIIHIIIIIIIIIIiIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIiIIIII�IIIIIiIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHHIIIIIIi�iIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIiIINIIiIIIINIIIi(IMI�II�II(IltVllllll!L>' m r. ed to sell by public auction, on t he toilet set, mats, wringer, window premises of Thomas Hoperoft, in screens, stove pipes, set flat irons, mops, boiler, wooden tub, 2 galvan- ized tubs, Brantford electric comb- ination water heater and washing Commencing at L00 o'clock, p.m, machine, ,25 -gallon crocks, small 3 -piece Chesterfield suite, bureau, crocks, sealers, large lard can, 2 beautiful combination China cabinet iron pots, dishes, sausage grinder and and bureau, 2 large .oak dining room press, 2 small frying pans, aiumer- tables C leaf; cherry kitchen- table, ' .ous kitchen utensils, pails, storm kitchen cabinet, oak parlor table, lib- doors, lawn mower, garden scuffles, rary table, 10 dining room chairs, 130 -gal. steel barrel, spades, hoes, arm chair, oak rocker, leather rocker ' scythe like new, small scales, and book stand, organ stool, paper rack, numerous other articles. Pure bred mirrors, 2 wooden beds, springs and 'German Police pup 4 % months old, mattress, dresser, trunk, ;2enfrew very intelligent, kitchen range nearly new; Wingham i TERMS --CASH kitchen range in good condition, el- Alvin 'Wiper, Auctioneer. eetrie stove, 2 electric hot plates, 1liiford Merner, Clerk, els'!'rie ilxl.ures, 2 lamps, lantern', Henry Hopf, Proprietor.. DASHWOOD, on SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 8th. an FLOOR TILE FOR The Best In Master Tile Floor GET TILE TEX ALSO CLEANERS AND WAXES Manufactured by The Flintkote Company, ti Toronto, Ont. See Your Local Agent �i JOHN M. TURKHEI1Vl Phone Zurich 174 LAID AND MAINTAINED.. Free Estimates Gladly Given .,.,r � , a r. i , inr•m •c�np, ! li I nlll'InlnAq� nlrpllll dIl'I I��III''1I11N�01 tI �� ii'�;..�� ��`.dill{I�Jil�l+ll11'"1,1q!IgiJll ll!IRiIl1G!!l:h�l��, Irlialillk LJmmIIIIK•;g6lPI,�I,ISL,���I��:IVa�l.�EII,IIII I,.JNI,,.Ia� „TIMI .r �Ihf -IE ` l