Zurich Herald, 1945-11-22, Page 3NOSEY ESKIMOS
Tender "ughs" accompanied forehead and nose rubbing when Willie
Golodoff, liberated Eskimo, and his wife, Julia, also returned from
Japanese POW camp, were reunited for first time in two years.
Couple were captured on Attu by invading Japs.
Political Future
f Newf.undi�;:. id
Self Government Or Political
Union With Canada?
That Newfoundland should be
brought into the Dominion to make
a tenth province, as suggested by
enator •A. N. McLean of New
3runswick, has frequently been
mooted in the United Kingdom and
has more than once been debated
in the House of Lords. A former
Dominion having now only the
status of a colony pleases no one,
especially as Britain has to carry
the financial responsibility, says the
Ottawa Citizen.
Six men, members of a govern-
ment commission, have ruled the
island since 1933 when the world
financial crisis reduced it to virtual
bankruptcy. These inen, aided by
the exceptional economic condi-
tions due to the war, have brought
back relative prosperity. Not only
has unemployment disappeared but
'Newfoundlanders have been able to
lend Great Britain ten million dol-
lars for war purposes.
Country Not Wealthy
The demand for an early return
to self-government appears to
come only from a small minority.
The bulk of the population, from
all accounts, is not eager for it.
People remember with dismay the
scandals associated with the old -
tine politicians and want no recur-
rence. Furthermore, they are not
sure that their present prosperity;
built entirely on war -demand, will
last,
Newfoundland, with a population
of 200,000 and an economy based
largely on fish, has never been a
wealthy country. On the contrary.
The fisherman has to rely on the
merchant who not only markets the
fish but acts as banker, outfitter
and storekeeper for him. Often this
4ystem leads to economic abuses.
The fisherfolk, too, live isolated
lives, because communication,
largely by sea, is inadequate and
slow and labor for industrial
schemes is not easy to get. Health
services . and education in such
amafl and scattered communities
are costly and hard to maintain.
People Very Patriotic
Some by no means unsympathet-
ic observers say that unless New-
foundlanders are given far better
educational facilities than they now
possess, they cannot be expected
to undertake the task of self-gov-
ernment again. Town councils have
been set up, but much more is re-
quired to create a system of local
government such as, in Canada and
Britain, prepares men and women
for larger political responsibilities.
Newfoundlanders are highly pa-
triotic. Proportionately more of
thein volunteereii for the war than
from any other B:tritish colony. Yet
the island has not much to offer its
returned men and if another eco-
nomic breakdown occurs, self-gov-
ernment will remain farther off
than ever,
Political union with Canada
would undoubtedly help the New-
foundlanders, They would obtain
the benefit of the Dominion's social
Services and the advantage of Can-
adian capital for the development
of their raw materials, apart from
those in which United Kingdom
companies are already interested.
But, for a time at least, Newfound-
land would be rattler a liability than
an asset,
Non -Stop Flight
Japan to Washington
Four 13-29's, carrying 43 men
home from the war, completed last
week the first non-stop flight from
japan to Washington in 27 hours,
9 minutes,
Brig. Gen, Francs A. Armstrong,
Ir., deputy commander of the 20th
Air Force led the flight hone land-
ing at Washington National Air-
port. Distance was figured at 6,-
544 miles,
There were 95,000 accidental
deaths in the United States dur-
ing 1944.
Javanese Seized
Chance for Revolt
Queen Wilhelmina promised
nearly a year ago what amounted
to Dominion government to the
Dutch colonies, but this did not
satisfy the extremists, says the Ot-
tatva Citizen, They saw a chance
for revolt and took it.
The fighting has not been real-
ly serious. No doubt some of it
has been inspired by the Japanese
eager. to leave the Allies a burden-
some legacy. But obviously kill-
ing British, Indian and ,Javanese
settles nothing. A truce, and ne-
gotiations on the basis of Queen
Wilhelmina's offer is undoubtely
the way to a settlement.
British forces are in Java be-
cause the Netherlands government
surprised by Japan's sudden sur-
render, had neither an army nor
the ships to carry it, capable of re-
occupying the territory. The
South East Asia command was
asked to undertake the task.
Due to the Japanese occupa-
tion, the Indonesian nationalists
formerly only a small vocal min-
ority inpatient of Dutch rule,
gained great strength. They were
given key positions in the goven-
ment and so acquired political
power which they promptly used
to further their independence
movement. They sought to per-
suade forty million Javanese that
they could govern themselves.
The value of Canada's food ex.-
ports
xports in 1944 was approximately
four time that of the 1938 ex-
ports.
COUGHS
GET AFTER
HEADACHE PAIN
THIS WAY -
.
I Instantine Tablet
brings FAST RELIEF!
NEXT TAME you suffer from a simple
headache, try the Instantine 1 -tablet -
way to prompt relief. You may be
surprised at the speed with which 1
Instantine tablet can bring youf a$t relief.
It generally takes only one Instantine.
tablet to start bringing welcome relief
from headache pain. You see, these
fast -acting, prescription -type tablets
go to work almost immediately easing
pain, lessening discomfort. Instantine's
scientific combination of three proven
medicinal ingredients works in these
ways to bring relief:
1. Speedily ease the pain.
2. Prolong relief from pain.
3. Reduce "depression." Give
mild, stimulating "lift."
Try Instantine—chances are you will
never again resort to slower -acting
preparations for relief of simple pain.
Remember Instantine, too, whenever
you suffer from pains of neuralgia and
neuritis. Your druggist has Instantine,
12 Tablets 250—about 20 u dorso
Fart, Effective Relief from $lwple Poll)
FDR MEMORIAL
}r g...
Pictured above is the new Frank-
lin D. Roosevelt Memorial Medal,
now for sale through the Treasury
Department. Designed by Chief
Engraver John R. Sinnock, it is
three inches in diameter with a
portrait of the late President on
one side. On the other side is a
female figure, sitting with head
bowed, symbolizing a sorrowing
nation.
CHECKED
int a ./iffy
-OP Money Back
For quick relief from itching caused by eczema,
athlete's foot, scabies, pimples and others tchin9
conditions, use pure, cooling, medicated, liquid
D. ®. D. PRESCRiPTION. Greaseless and
stainless. Soothes, comforts and quickly calms
intense itching. Don't suffer. Ask your druggist
today for D. D. D. PRESCRIPTION.
POW's In Canada
Harvest Sugar
Thousands of acres of sugar
beets are being, harvested this Fall
by prisc3xlerg' of;war from Canadian
camps ' thesi;groups were also a
great a14 this Spring when field
labour was' scarce and blocked and
thinned a, good portion of the beet
crops of Alberta, Manitoba and
Ontario.
Every morning the prisoners are
transported by trucks to the fields
where they work in groups of 10
or more under armed guard. For
the past month they have been
working in Alberta and quartered
in camps located throughout the
'beet -growing district.
In Ontario they have been top-
ping. beets for three weeks and are
located in Chatham, Centralia,
Glencoe and Fingal. It is expected
.their full number will be required
for another three weeks, possibly
four,
os
ound
our
ex-
periieence has taught us to doloour ework with less
effort. The years ahead should yield the
greatest accomplishments, the most enjoyment
and happiness. They can, too, if we avoid the
kidney and bladder disorders such as Back-
ache, Headache, Rheumatic Pains, Lassitude,
Loss of Sleep and Energy which so often attack
those around 40. For over half a century
Dodd's Kidney Pills have been helping men
and women to keep kidneys and bladder in
good order. If you are nearing 90, or past it,
ter. the sake of your health and a happier
future use Dodd's Kidney Pills today! 125
BABY CNICICS
CHICKS, DAYOLDS, FOR IMME-
dinte shipment and we've a few
2-3 week old. Write for list. And
order Chicks for December -Janu-
ary delivery. Such breeds as Light
Sussex, New Hampshire Barred
Rocks, Wyandottes, Australops,
etc. and crosses. Bray Hatchery,
130 John N, Hamilton Ont.
WANTED HUNDREDS MORE
poultry raisers who want to in-
crease their profits. Tweddles
Government Approved chicks
grow fast. These chicks come from
bloodtested breeders of known
1ism hi] Ity and productivity
each chick is carefully selected
for shipment and any weaklings
are quickly culled from the lot —
thus assuring you of a live deli-
very of healthy husky chicks.
When buying chicks remember —
Europe is in urgent need of eggs
and poultry meat. Prepare now
for a hardy profitable stock. Buy
Government Approved chicles.'
Book your order now and be sure
of the -breed and ehipping date
you desire. Write to -day for our
interesting and informative free
catalogue. Also free range pullets
for immediate delivery. l'weddle
Chick Hatcheries Limited, Fergus,
Ontario,
HERE'S REAL NEWS FOR POUL-
try raisers, A large and profit-
able market in eggs and poultry
meat awaits your produce in
Europe. Start to -day to cash in
with ocNotch
sipneoApproved hicks. shipment Government
healthy, husky, Top Notch chicks
will assure you of a high degree
of productivity in the near future.
.A. chick is only as good as its
breeding, strain. Top Notch chicks
come from bloodtested breeders
of known livability and producti-
vity. Remember for 'lop Notch
productiicks.
Bok yourt order eao you prly sNoch twill
be sure of receiving the breed
you desire on the date you desire.
Write to -day for our free cata-
logue — you'll be glad that you
did. Also free range pullets for
imrnedtate delivery. Top Notch
Chiekeries, Guelph, Ontario.
SPECIAL SALE OF WHITE LEG -
horn, Barred Rook and New
Hampshire pullets 14, 16 and 18
weeks of age, all free range
healthy stock, only a limited
number so write at once for pri-
ces. Also laying and ready to lay
pullets. Free catalogue, Also day
old fall hatched 'chicks. Tweddle
Chick Hatcheries Limited, Fer-
gus, Ontario,
25 FREE CHICKS
OUR BABY CHICKS ARL THE
progeny of Foundation and Re-
gistered Birds. All Breeders
blo25e. All
Prices from Sc to
guaranteed excellent
layers. Don't delay, order now.
Goddard Chick Hatcheries, Bri-
tannia Heights. Ont.
IT WILL PAT TO FILL YOUR
pens with pullets this year. We
can gii-e immediate delivery on
14, 16 and 18 week old White
Leghorns, T3arred Rocks and New
Iiampshires. Also laying and
ready to lay, Free catalogue.
Also Fall hatched day old (shirks
booked to order. Top Notch
Chiciceries,' Guelph, Ontario,
IUL'SINISs'e OPPORTVNITli:5
WIN BRANT) NEW 1942 DE LUXE
Plymouth Sedan, 6 other prizes in
Victory Bends, Army and Navy
Veterans Unit 257. Drawing Dec.
21, 1945. Subscription $1,00 — 0
for 55.00. 1', 0, Box 21, Fort Wil-.
]fam; Agents Wanted.
HOW WOtTr,D YOU LTICE TO OWN
a $10,080 home, built to your own
specificalions, wherever yon
wish? If you prefer we will give
YOU 314000 to Victory Ponds. Op-
portutlity to win 410,005 monthly
draw. Alt 'proceeds for underpri-
vileged children and playgrounds.
Draw date —. December 31st,
1043. Pont delay. Receipts mailed
promptly. Send 31,00 for one
ticket, 6 for 3,;.00, right now to
sennas is club nt Sudbury, 'Box
52 Sudbury, Ont.
Di -VINO AND CIMY1..tivey41
TIAV1'1 YOU ANYTHING NEEDS
dyertrg or cleaning? Write to us
for information. We are glad to
answer your questions, Depart-
ment I:t. Par.lcer's Dye Works
I.iniited, 781 Yonge Street, To-
ronto,
POR SALE
Slang Invading
Scottish Dialect
The Burns Federation has dis-
closed the awful news that Ameri-
can slang IS' sneaking into the -
Scottish dialect, - It inay not get
very far—not ,if Scots are still like
the one who: heard an American
declaring lie came from "God's
own country," says the Halifax
Chronicle, "Mon," countered the
Scot, "Ye hae an awful puir Scots
accent."
On the other hand, there was
the Englishman who maintained
that a Scottish accent was noth-
ing but the result of a foreign
people trying to speak a language
they never could master! And now
we are deep in a foxhole.
Pulp Mills Waste
Used as Fertilizer
Lignin, two million tans of
which are discarded annually by
pulp and paper mills, has been
used successfully for fertilizers,
said Robert S. Aries, research as-
sociate at Yale University, in an
address delivered at a meeting con-
ducted by the Wood Council and
the University of Maine in Orono,
Me. In addition to the two mil-
lion tons discharged annually by
pulp and paper mills into streams
and rivers, sawmills and other
woodworking plants throughout.
the country "can readily make
available another ten million tons
of wood waste which can be in-
corporated into fertilizers:"
HONEY FOR SALE
DELICIOUS NEW CROP HONEY
for immediate shipment at $9.00
per case of 12 four pound cans,
your; nearest ration office will
exchange 24 preserve or sugar
-coupons for a special voucher
good 48 pounds of honey. Mail
this to us with your cheque and
we will ship at once, Big Rock
Farm Mille Roches, Ont.
Now le the time to buy a one-man
light weight portable
"PRECISION"
POWER CHAIN SAW
to fell or cross -cut timber pulp-
W000r firewood. Two types ma-
nufactured. Both $400 f.o,h,
Montreal. Precision Parts Ltd.,
2023 Aylmer St., Montreal,
FOR - SALE LIMITED NUMBER 6
17. 1?;r Empire Garden Tractors
available for immediate delivery.
This. machine 1s made in Canada.
Orders being accepted now for
Spring delivery, Write for price
and articulare. Garden Tractor
and quipment Co., Limited, 1160
Alber : Road. ' Windsor, Ontario.
HAY I r ESS, S1:'ATIONAR17, ANN
Arbor: Arthur Alyea, Curries, Ont.
GASOLINE - ENGINES. NEW
Briggs
Stratton Most ngnbuit.Lod'
cost, Write for descriptive fold-
ers and prices, Scope Sales Co,,
Box 852, Ottawa Ont.
FORDSON TRACTOR, NEEDS
some repairs $250,00. Will deliver
any place free of charge, 1666
Danforth Avenue, Toronto.
HURON COUNTY, CHOPPING MILL,
good mixed farming area. Diesel
engine, ball bearing grinder rol-
lers with elevators, going con-
cern, quick possession. Wm.
Pearce, Realtor Exeter, Ont.
BEAUTIFUL SHOPPING
BAGS
Make parcel -carrying easy. You
will love these strong shopping
bags of colorful flowered creton-
ne material or solid shade leath-
erette. Sturdy wooden handles,
soft flannel -finished lining. Size
16 x 16 inches. Flowered creton-
ne in blue, rose, natural. Solid
leatherette in brown. Years of
wear. $2.49 each, You will' be
proud to carry one even in your
nicest street clothes, Send $1.00,
balance collect plus postage, Ar-
rowsmith's Dept. 4, Box 19, Stn.
"N" Montreal.
PUPS AND LONG HAIRED EI'I+-
tens wanted, highest prices, good
homes. Dixon's, 1821 St, Antoine,
Montreal.
FOR SALE, REGISTERED DOR-
set ewes and rams, unrelated, V.
Bartlett, R. No. 2, Canfield, Ont.
ATTENTION, FARMERS. FOR
Sale: Tractor Tires, made of rub-
ber, suitable for bolting on steel
wheels, $10.00 each. When order-
ing state diameter and width of
wheel, National Rubber Co. Led.,
6 Wiltshire Ave., Toronto, Ont.
ELECTRIC MOTORS NEW, USED
bought, sold, rebuilt: belts pul-
leys, brushes. Allen Electric Com-
pany Ltd. 2826 Dufferin St. Tor-
onto,
FOR SALE ROUEN DUCKS PRIZE
stock ducks $3.00, drakes $4,00.
Archie Bagg, R1, I-Iespeier, On-
tario, ,
STEERING WHEEL SPINNERS,
special heavy duty for tractors,
$1.25 postpaid, Ivan Martin, St.
Jacob's, Ontario,
StTIPI.ITS PILiss
A COMPLETE SE1' OF 50 ASSORT -
ed files: from 6"-1.4": including
flat, half round, round. square,
etc.; rough and smooth; at a
clearing price of $8 delivered, Re-
cupetnnis and Metals Limited,
1212 Aldred Building, Montreal,
Que.
STORE WINDOW PRICE
TICKETS
Ready for your individual prices,
Write for samples. Belly Print-
ing, 124 Wellington Street West,
Toronto,
P.ARMTS Pott SALE
60 Ai'RT FARIOE,6 ROOM BRICK
Hous(, good out buildings, 12
miles south al Windaor Ont, W.
II. '.i'nylor, RR 1, Auld, Ont.
180 ACTITIS, GOOD -MAPLE 1313517,
with or without machinery, cheap
Pox 471, Smith Valls, Ont.
100 -ACRE 10ARM LOT 10,CON. 7,
Ellice, Good buildings, ells, hy-
1 XI'aiIgs10rfigwa.Geottuey,,
Y, Sobringvllle, Ont.
1'.ti1}1S 101 :SALF,
100 ACRPi DAIRY FAR1I WELL
situated with river running
through — in Lanark Co., 5 miles
west of Almonte 60 acres 'tillable,
soil clay loam, good sugar bush,
never failing drilled well. This
farm is exceptionally well built,
with good brick house, large bank
barn and other necessary build-
ings. Apply for particulars, Mrs,
Harvey Paterson, Almonte, Ont.
11. R. No. 1.
13 ACRES NEAR BOWMANVILLE,
god bearing orchard, poultry
houses for 2,000 birds, barns, silo,
price 37500. Terms: more land
available complete bathroom,
furnace, hydro, 10 miles from
Oshawa, possession arranged, M.
L Clemens, R.R. 6, Bowmanviile,
Ontario,
HAIRDRESSING
LEARN HAIRDRESSING THE
Robertson method. Information
on request regarding classes.
Robertson's Hairdressing Acad-
emy, 187 Avenue Road, Toronto.
HELP WANTED
BOOKKEEPER WITH SAWMILL
experience preferred, capable of
handling complete set of books
and payroll, accustomed to typo -
writing and general office work
for small Northern town, Per-
manent position, Salary $30 to
$40 per week to commence, de-
pending on ability and experience.
Rouse may be provided. Apply to
The Oakville Basket Co. Ltd.
Oakville, Ont.
LINO OPERATORS AND
FLOOR MEN WANTED
COMPETENT LINO OPERATORS
and floor men wanted for news-
paper printing office, permanent
position, highest wages. Wilson
Publishing Co., 78 Adelaide W„
apply nearest Employment and
Selective Service Office. Order
No 1.
9MCDICAL
BAUMEEKA FOOT BALM DE-
stroys offensive odor instantly,
46c. bottle, Ottawa agent. Den-
man Drug Store, Ottawa,
AZO TABLETS GIVE IMMEDIATE
relief to Asthma sufferers. Take
tablets as directed and see how
quickly your breathing becomes
normal and distress ceases. Mo-
ney refunded if improvement not
evident after 7 days. $L00 post-
paid. John Campbell, 131 Keewatin
Toronto 12.
TRY IT! EVERY SUFFERER OF
Rheumatic Pains or Neuritis
should try Dixon's Remedy. /dun -
no's Drug Store, 335 Elgin, Otta-
wa. Postpaid $1.00.
GET READY FOR WTNTRR
Build up your resistance with
Merrills System Tonic Tablets,
Canadian favorite for forty
years, From your druggist or
postpaid 51.00, from Merrill Pro-
ducts, 98 Stiverbtrch Ave. Toron-
to. Ontario.
STOMACH AND THREAD WORMS
often are the cause of ill -health
in humans, all ages. No one im-
mune! Why not find out if this is
your trouble ,interesting partici!.
lara — Free! Write Mulveney's
Remedies, Specialists, Toronto 8.
GOOD RESULTS — 17VERY SUF-
ferer from Rheumatic Pains or
Neuritis should try Dixon's Re-
medy, 1lunro's Drug Store, 335
Elgin. Ottawa, Postpaid 51.00.
OPPORTI`lvl'ril'TS von sVOMEN
BE A HAIRDRESSER
JOIN CANADA'S LEADING SCHOOL
Great Opportunity. Learn
Hairdressing
Pleasant' dignified profession, good
wages, thousands successful Marvel
graduates, America's greatest sys-
tem. Illustrated catalogue free,
Write or evil
MARVEL ITATRDRESSING
SCIIOOT,S
Branches: 44 King St, Hamilton
& 74 ltidontr Punct, Ottawa,
l'tl O't' O f: R A Mlle
TIME TESTED QUALITY
SERVICE arta SATISFACTION
Your films properly developed and
6 OR 8 EXPOSURE ROILS 26c
I5'INESP ISNLARGINl4r STr7RViCE
You lna5'- not get all the films you
want this year, but you can get all
the quality and service y'ou desire
by senc'ira your films to
1ChII'k;RLA14 PHOTO SERVICE
3'011N111(;158 1'615
CHRISTMAS CARDS FROM
YOUR OWN SNAPSHOTS
Your negatives make the most dis-
tinctive Christmas Cards you can
get—cards that your friends will
treasure — particularly friends on
active service. Select your favourite
negatives and send to us. We'll
return 12 attractive, embossed greet-
ing cards with pictures printed on
—and envelopes for mailing—ail
for 69e. Order early. (2 Photos on
Calendars for 25c.)
STAR SNAPSHOT SERVICE
Box 129, Postal Terminal A, Toronto
A customer at Berwick, N.S., writes
us: "I received the beautiful Christ-
mas cards which you printed trona
my own negatives, and I want you
to know how pleased I am with
your wonderful work and prompt
service. I will be a regular custom-
er of Star Snapshot Serviele from
now on,"
Any Size Roll -6 or 8 Exposures,
DEVELOPED AND PRINTED 26a
3 MOUNTED ENLARGEMENTS 250
Size 4" x 8" in Beautiful Easel
Mounts
You can have enlargements colour-
ed by hand for a small additional
charge.
Framed Enlargements 4" x 8", on
ivory tint mounts, in frames 7" x 8".
Burnished Gold or Silver, Circassian
Walnut or Black Ebony finish 690;
Print your name and address plain-
ly on all orders,
if enlargement coloured 79c.
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
FRED A. BODDINGTON BUYS,
sells, exchanges musical instru-
ments, 111 Church, Toronto 2.
PATENTS
FETHERSTONHAUGH & COMPANX
Patent Solicitors, Established
1890: 14 King West, Toronto,
Booklet of tnforma tion on re -
wrest •
PERSONAL
WINNER OF PLYMOUTH CAR
drawn at Port Colborne October
81, Ivy Eaechler, Kellogg Ca„
London, Ontario, Ticket No. 49402.
TAXIDERMY
DEER HEADS MOUNTED, DEER
Rides tanned into glove leather,
we also buy Deer Hides, Sheep
shins tanned for floor rugs. Beam
Hides tanned and made into ruga.
Foxes and Furs dressed and made
into scarfs. 26 Elm Street, Toron-
to, Oliver Spanner Co. Ltd.
WANTED
THEATRE IN SMALL TOWN OR
a suitable building that can be
rebuilt into a. theatre. Box 84,
73 Adelaide W. Toronto.
WANTED TO RENT, BLA.CIC-
smith shop and small dwelling, in
good farming community, Box 68,
73 Adelaide W. 'Toronto.
WANT HOUSE IN VILLAGE. TOWN
or highway, Prefer with little
land, 4700 to $1700, t 1ve dentin, -
tion, price etc, George Drultitliolidl,
Owen Sound.
HIGHEST PRICES PAID
For all kinds of dressed poultry.
Get our prices before you sett.
Write, phone or wire
JOHN C. COOPER
2304 FLOOR Sul W., TORONTO
PHONE JIT. 9339
BUYER, MR. TED BOWLER
HARDWARE BUSINESS WANTED,
state stock, turnover, any noses-•
sexy particulars, confidential.
Box 69, 73 Adelaide W. Toronto.
WANTED TO PURCHASE PULL.
ets all ages and breeds, High
Prices paid Apply Box No. 51,
79 Adelaide W„ Toronto.
IIATCHING EGGS WANTED teOR
1946 hatching season. Flocks cull-
ed and bloodtested free of charge
under Government Supervision.
Guaranteed premium, plus hatch-
ability premium paid. For full
details, write Bos 80, 73 Adelaide
'tip'., Toronto,
1:1TW11N NOW AND LATE
Spring, White Birelr Bolts 27"
long', 7" and up top. Must be
fresh cut, free of doze and large
limb knots. Also interested in
Poplar and 'Basswood Bolts, 8"
and up top, 48" long. If you can
suply in carints, write for our
quotations, Keenan Woodenware
Limited. Owen Sound. Ontario.
LOOS: BASSWOOD 35 10 19 C 1C,
Birch, Elm, Maple. also Poplar
and White Birch Bolts, good
prices. Write to The 'Oakville
T:aslcet Co ltd.. Oakville, Ont,
ISSUE 47 -1948