HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1952-12-18, Page 3li
ii
`FARM FRONT
jo0'1+7•tiuL Veit
r
Out on elle west coast raisers of
beef cattle are enthusiastic about
e new system of performance-
esting so effective that --accord-
ing to a live stock specialist at
the University of California --"It
has never failed to improve any
herd where it has been applied."
4' 41 '
Writing in "The Country
Gentleman" Henry Schacht tells
of a California couple, John and
Mary Crowe, who give this
system major credit for bringing
their herd to purebred promin-
ence in just nine years, starting
with cattle no better than ordit-
ary commercial grade.
4 4'
Their first annual sale last year,
grossed $152,800 on 69 head,
with 500 prospective buyers
from as far away as Montana
and Washington. It was in-
cidentally, the first sale in the
U.S. with complete weight and
grade records available on every
animal.
it 11
Fiexe are some positive gains:
1. Average weight of their
mature cows. is 100 lbs. heavier.
2. Weanling bulls now average
nearly 600 lbs., 110 lbs, more
than the 1943 average.
3. Weanling heifers average 85
lbs. heavier.
4. Grade 3 calves made up 30%
of the crop when the program
started, 80% graded 2 or better
last year. There was not a 3 in
the bunch.
. 5. Herd average has risen to 2 -
plus, one complete, grade above
1943, or the difference between
commercial cattle and excellent
purebreds.
e 4' *
Forty-three other California
herds having 7000 head also are
now using thissystem devised
by Harold Guilbert, University of
California. It may soon become
standard practice over much of
the West. Basic elements are
Federal market grades, with due
attention to breed characteristics.
41
These grades run from "1"
down to "4" with a plus or minus
to each grade to take care of
fringe cases. For example, a 1 -
plus is a perfect individual. Those
in Grade 1 would be exceptional
breeding animals. Grade 2 are
, suitable for purebred herds. The
3's are commercial cattle and the
.4's are cuils...The spread. between
the top and bottom grades is the
30% difference• commonly found.
between commercial and utility
cattle and the top primes.
* a
Grading alone is not enough.
Commercial cattlemen are in-
terested in meat production as
well as type. They must know
how fast the calves from a
certain cow will gain, how good
a milker she is and whether a
bull is producing calves better
than their dams. Guilbert devised
a method of weighing cattle and
waking comparisons at significant
ages.
„ * *
Crowe Hereford Ranch has now
SALLY'S SALLIES
1• e
1,204e, toy. salln m
"Oh, Doctor, you hit him too
hard! He's on the wagon and has
water on the l.ntelt"
Coronation previe'v: •
These Are The Jewels That Crown England's Queen
These Are The Crowns: Historic Crown of Si) Edward (left), with which all British monarchs are
crowned, is worn but once in the lifetime of a sovereign, and then only for a few minutes, after
which Elizabeth II will exchange it for the lighter Imperial State Crown (right). Mosi valuable royal
crown in the world, it includes the 317 -carat Cullinan II diamond.
The Orbs And The Sceptre: King's orb (left) is six inches across, topped by a huge amethyst on
which the cross rests. Queen's orb (center) was made for Mary.0 when she and her consort reigned
as William and Mary. T:op. of Royal Scepter (right) shows the Great Star of Africa, world's largest
diamond. It can`be detached an d worn by Queen as' a pendant.
By ROSETTE HIARGROVE.
NEA Stahl Correspondent
LONDON - The • 7600 privi-
leged guests who will attend the
coronation ceremony at West-
minster Abbey next June will
have the opportunity of seeing
th$ largest cut diamond in the
world, the "Cullinan."
When first discovered in South
Africa in 1905 it weighed 3035
carats .(roughly 24 ounces) and
was about the size of a man's
clenched fist. The diamond was
bought by the Transvaal Govern-
ment and presented to King Ed-
ward VII on his birthday.
It was then cut into four large
brilliants, the largest of which' is
the "Great Star of Africa,"
weighing 5161/2 carats and now
set in the head of the Royal
Sceptre which is held in the
Queen's right hand at the coro-
nation. Two hinged diamond
clasps hold • it in place, which
allow the diamond to be remiiiv-
ed when required, by the Queet
for wearing as a pendant on
great state occasions.
The second portion known as
the "Second Star of Africa" is
square-shaped and set in the
center of the headband of the
Imperial Crown of State which
contains 2783 diamonds as well
as many other precious stones.
It is more than likely that Eliza-
beth II will wear this lovely
crown when she returns to Buck-
ingham Palace after the corona-
tion ceremony
The Coronation Crown with
which the monarch is actually
crowned is called the St. Ed-
ward's Crown. It is of gold set
with diamonds, rubies, sapphires,
emeralds and pearls. Above the
band are alternating crosses and
fleur-de-lis, and over , these
stretch the two complete arches
symbolizing the heredity and in-
dependence of the monarchy.
"Thede arches. curve downward
in the centre, symbolizing roy-
alty. Large drop pearls, said to
have been worr as earrings by
Elizabeth I, hang from the cross-
bar of the gold and gem -studded
cross surmounting the orb on
top of the crown.
The crown itself is extremely
heavy, weighing 417z pounds, and
for this reason in the coronation
ceremony it rests on the head of
the sovereign for but a few min-
utes before being exchanged for
the lighter -11/2 pounds -Imper-
ial Crown of State.
Next in importance as em-
blems of sovereignty are the orb
and the sceptres.
The Royal Sceptre is about
three feet long, is made of gold
richly studded with gems. It is
surmounted by an orb cut from
a large amethyst, girdled with
diamonds and rubies and a mag-
nificent diamond cross in the cen-
ter of which is set a fine emer-
ald. Beneath the orb and cross is
the enormous, pear-shaped and
flawless "Great Star of Africa."
r., 41
The orb surmounted by a cross
symbolizes the domination of the
Christian faith over the world.
It is never placed in the hands
of a consort, but only of a reign-
ing King or Queen.
The King's orb is of pure gold,
richly girdled with a pearl -
bordered fillet, inside which are
large rubies, sapphires and em-
eralds surrounded by diamonds.
The surmounting cross is separ-
ated from the orb by a large
amethyst. The cross is heavily
jewelled, a fine sapphire occupy-
ing the center front with an em-
erald at the back. The arms of
the cross are studded with dia-
monds and pearls.
The jewelled State Sword, the
one of the five swords of etate
which are included in the crown
jewels, has a scabbard thickly set
with gems, diamonds, rubies and
emeralds being used to depict the
Rose of England, the Thistle of
Scotland and the Shamrock of
Ireland.
The sword is placed on the al-
tar by the monarch in homage to
the church. The Archbishop of
Canterbury receives it and the
sovereign redeems it on pay-
ment of 100 newly -minted shil-
lings, which are afterwards dis-
tributed among various church
officials. "
Apart from the traditional re-
galia, the Queen may wear what-
ever pieces of her own jewelry
she chooses at her coronation.
Beneath her robes she will wear
full evening dress and can select
any pieces she feels appropriate
-probably a magnificent neck-
lace, earrings and bracelet.
Like any other woman, Eliza-
beth II values her jewelry not
only for its intrinsic worth but
also for its history in relation to
herself.
One of her favorite tiaras,
which she wears very frequently,
is the one Queen Mary gave her
for a wedding present.
She is also very fond of the
sapphire and diamond necklace
- a wedding present from the
late King -which she wore for a
recent photograph, as well as a
diamond bracelet which was a
wedding present from the Duke
of Edinburgh.
In some pictures of the Queen,
specially taken for use on coro-
nation souvenirs, she is shown
wearing a diamond tiara, a wed-
ding present from the Nizam of
Hyderabad -a magnificent floral
design which can be detached to
form several smaller pieces of
jewelry.
Tiaras, crowns and coronets
are already appearing in the
windows of jewelers and in the
costume jewelry department of
London's stores. They will be
the favorite headdress for next
year's brides and will be worn
by the guests at the brilliant
state balls and banquets.
At the coronation ceremony, all
the peeresses must wear a tiara.
They carry their coronets in
their hands and only wear them
at the moment when the Queen
herself is crowned and the sil-
ver trumpets sound.
1953 will be a great jewel year
in England.
been on this test plan longer
than any other outfit. Its records
are complete through 9 yrs.
Each animal .ris weighed and
graded yearly until it reaches
maturity. Calf comparisons are
made to check sires and dams.
The Crowes can tell whether a
certain bull is improving the herd
or whether a cow is producing
fast -gaining calves.
•
When the entire Crowe herd
was weighed and graded in 1943,
it averaged 3 -plus. The poor -
doers, the nervous and bad-
-__,_, - 10. Poem
11, Strife
17. Outfits
19. Alack
22 tope
24. Earcl'n'+. 1 .,
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE
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shelters (uiflet
5. Terrible 20. i al-Lraring
6. Rice pert* animal
7, Prt 37. Southern
8, Shop cow4tr'llation
8. \'Aro-'.eti in 28. flit iatotr of a
lettere ci't
1, . E
5. Turn. It
8. Moo
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aweatlier
it, 51:1p
14 ptountatr ip
Crete
15. i.egaI claim
1C. NCW4t al (r
employ t•e
78, nuilding
material
20. American
21. Nang narrow
on elft Y,5
L3, 'Tema
26. r4urir maple
syrup
29, Son c'f Adam
31, Rescue
32 Matte n
mistrhe
23 Killed
35. 11.1311 egg*
R6. Old
38. Sen eagle
20, .Tapar.00 coin
40. in filo r!cinitw
42. Fan er
Ai. Metal
46 suit of mind
5n, PM ortor
53 Rculo"
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56. Tran oet-lon«
57. Inland
tratet way
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Answer Elsewhere on This Page
tempered cows and the low -grad-
ers were ruthlessly. culled. In
1944 the Crowes still had to cull
90 head of 3 -plus animals, But
3 yrs. later only 20 head were
sent to the butcher and. no heifers
grading poorer than 2 were
saved, In 1950 nothing was kept
that graded lover than 2 -plus.
For six consecutive yrs, their
calves had shown a higher aver-
age grade then their dams.
Record:; occasionally save a
cow with a "cull" grade. One
Crowe cow with a 2 -minus grade
was - saved because she always
dropped big, fart-gainieg calves
when mated to a good hull.
Weaning weight; show she takes
good care of her calves too '
R ■ A
Another thing; to watch is the
concliiton of the cattle when you
weigh and grade them. The ani-
mals should not be overfat. You
should have: them in similar con-
dition each year for grading and
weighing so sou don't get a
false iulpreesion of the progress
you're making. It'.s best to have
impartial grading from some out-
side organization such as ex-
tension service. r.'presentatives.
''Weight and grade records kept
this way will pav off for anyone,"
says John Crowe. "I don't care
who they are. They certainly
took the guesswork exit of breed-
ing for us."
Aft.old blouse edit ill: given
neW and flattering . t e on hi
with til^ zArirlition of a circle 0;
buttons will hog the tlirosn
or maybe a row eking effcl
shoulder 11,1'', The ri 1. r too ma\
be pc p' ? 1 1 •', :`''t'1 1 i !,on trial
mint 11.."i "1 i'','t11
basket,
Work On
The Off Beat
It's fine to whistle while you
work, sing while you splash, and
work while you listen. Music adds
charm to many a routine task.
But it also adds hazards, as the
British Broadeasting Corporation
has discovered.
In its music -while -you -worts
program the BBC made the mis-
take of playing "Deep in the
Heart of Texas." At the place in
the chorus where people are sup-
posed to clap hands, British in-
dustry suddenly awry, All over
England workers clapped hands
gaily while the assembly belt
went by with essential operations
unperformed. Workers with tools
hammered enthusiastically on
anything handy, such as expen-
sive machines.
We pale to think what might
Have happened Meet the BBC
played the Anvil Chorus. Perhaps
it should try piping in Orlando
Gibbons and Henry Purcell from
the Third Program. Plato, who
laid such stress on the proper
place of music in developing
good workers and citizens, knew
the danger of departing. from
stately Doric strains and allowing
music to encourage a popular
taste for revolution.
One important fact should not
be missed in all this. The English-
man is often accused of being a
stolid creature unresponsive to
lrlusi:c's charms. Yet here we find
a great spontaneous wave of re-
sponse, a universal wellir'lg lip of
rhythmic delight. -- c1•47•r) in the
heart of Blighty. -- Frlitorial in
"The Ci.t st a» Science Monitor"
An old fly t, bnslt:.t v,ill make
a handy and practical kit for
sewing things if it is lined and
covered with plastic material.
REAL SLEUTHING
Bill Hall, tireless student of
the works of A. Conan Doyle,
dismisses as a foul canard the
report that Sherlock Holmes
once confronted Dr. Watson with
the statement, "Ah, my dear
Doctor, I see you have donned
your long winter underwear."
"Amazing," Watson is supposed
to have replied. "Flow did you
deduce that?" "Elementary,"
explained the peerless Holmes.
"You have forgotten to put on
your pants."
UNDAY SCIIOOL
LESSON
By Rev. R. B Warren, B.A.. B.D.
Jesus Dispels Fear
Matthew 14:22-33
Memory S,electton: Be of goon
cheer; it is 1; be not afraid. Mat-
thew 14:27
Fear lies at the root of much
illness today, There are fears of
losing health, income, friends or
prestige; to mention but a few,
The psychiatrist can help some
people to face their fears and be
rid of them. But Jesus Christ
can do more to bring rest to
the fearful than allthe psychi-
atrists in the world.
In Mark's account of today's
lesson we learn that Jesus from
the mountain saw his disciples
toiling in rowing against the
wind. They were in the path of
obedience but the elements were
against them. It is a comfort in
such a sitoation to remember that
Jesus sees us, though he seems
a long way off. At the darkest
hour they were further fright-
ened by what appeared to be a
ghost. They screamed. Theca
cane those comforting words
from one who cared, "Be of good
cheer, it is I, be not afraid."
Peter was able to walk on the
waters as long as he looked at
his Lord. But whenhe beheld
the fury of the wind, faith van-
ished and he began to sink. Fear-
ful friend, when troubles be-
set you, keep your eyes upon
Jesus. He'll help you through,
Wheri Jesus entered the boat
the wind ceased and soon they
were at the shore. Troubles and
perplexities come to all. But how
do you meet them? If you will.
let Jesus be your Pilot you can
weather the storm. No matter
how dark the night you can be
assured that He sees -and cares.
Though you may seem alone,
keep heart. You will hear his
voice of cheer. The storm will
finally go and with Jesus you
shall reach the shore. But don't
wait until the storm breaks to
yield your life to Him. Do it now.
Gave Gifts To Aff
Wed Same Day As Self
Cynics who declare that no-
body gives anything away now-
adays should ponder the story
of a rich American born in Am-
terdam who has just celebrated
the fiftieth anniversary of his
happy marriage by 'making
thank -offering gifts to all Dutch
couples who were married on
his wedding date in 1902.
So many letters of thanks
flowed in from surprised recip-
ients that the donor was pro-
foundly moved, and decided to
extend his generosity still fur-
ther. He announced his decision
to give presents also to all Am-
sterdam widows who were able
to prove that they were married
on his wedding day.
Now he has had a new idea.
He has decided to present gifts
to all widows of seventy and
over who are living in the Zee-
land village of Biezelinge where
his mother, to whom he had
been devoted, was born.
The hundreds of gifts include
cheques, tobacco, sweets, saus-
ages and large bouquets of
seasonal flowers.
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Answer Elsewhere on This Page
tempered cows and the low -grad-
ers were ruthlessly. culled. In
1944 the Crowes still had to cull
90 head of 3 -plus animals, But
3 yrs. later only 20 head were
sent to the butcher and. no heifers
grading poorer than 2 were
saved, In 1950 nothing was kept
that graded lover than 2 -plus.
For six consecutive yrs, their
calves had shown a higher aver-
age grade then their dams.
Record:; occasionally save a
cow with a "cull" grade. One
Crowe cow with a 2 -minus grade
was - saved because she always
dropped big, fart-gainieg calves
when mated to a good hull.
Weaning weight; show she takes
good care of her calves too '
R ■ A
Another thing; to watch is the
concliiton of the cattle when you
weigh and grade them. The ani-
mals should not be overfat. You
should have: them in similar con-
dition each year for grading and
weighing so sou don't get a
false iulpreesion of the progress
you're making. It'.s best to have
impartial grading from some out-
side organization such as ex-
tension service. r.'presentatives.
''Weight and grade records kept
this way will pav off for anyone,"
says John Crowe. "I don't care
who they are. They certainly
took the guesswork exit of breed-
ing for us."
Aft.old blouse edit ill: given
neW and flattering . t e on hi
with til^ zArirlition of a circle 0;
buttons will hog the tlirosn
or maybe a row eking effcl
shoulder 11,1'', The ri 1. r too ma\
be pc p' ? 1 1 •', :`''t'1 1 i !,on trial
mint 11.."i "1 i'','t11
basket,
Work On
The Off Beat
It's fine to whistle while you
work, sing while you splash, and
work while you listen. Music adds
charm to many a routine task.
But it also adds hazards, as the
British Broadeasting Corporation
has discovered.
In its music -while -you -worts
program the BBC made the mis-
take of playing "Deep in the
Heart of Texas." At the place in
the chorus where people are sup-
posed to clap hands, British in-
dustry suddenly awry, All over
England workers clapped hands
gaily while the assembly belt
went by with essential operations
unperformed. Workers with tools
hammered enthusiastically on
anything handy, such as expen-
sive machines.
We pale to think what might
Have happened Meet the BBC
played the Anvil Chorus. Perhaps
it should try piping in Orlando
Gibbons and Henry Purcell from
the Third Program. Plato, who
laid such stress on the proper
place of music in developing
good workers and citizens, knew
the danger of departing. from
stately Doric strains and allowing
music to encourage a popular
taste for revolution.
One important fact should not
be missed in all this. The English-
man is often accused of being a
stolid creature unresponsive to
lrlusi:c's charms. Yet here we find
a great spontaneous wave of re-
sponse, a universal wellir'lg lip of
rhythmic delight. -- c1•47•r) in the
heart of Blighty. -- Frlitorial in
"The Ci.t st a» Science Monitor"
An old fly t, bnslt:.t v,ill make
a handy and practical kit for
sewing things if it is lined and
covered with plastic material.
REAL SLEUTHING
Bill Hall, tireless student of
the works of A. Conan Doyle,
dismisses as a foul canard the
report that Sherlock Holmes
once confronted Dr. Watson with
the statement, "Ah, my dear
Doctor, I see you have donned
your long winter underwear."
"Amazing," Watson is supposed
to have replied. "Flow did you
deduce that?" "Elementary,"
explained the peerless Holmes.
"You have forgotten to put on
your pants."
UNDAY SCIIOOL
LESSON
By Rev. R. B Warren, B.A.. B.D.
Jesus Dispels Fear
Matthew 14:22-33
Memory S,electton: Be of goon
cheer; it is 1; be not afraid. Mat-
thew 14:27
Fear lies at the root of much
illness today, There are fears of
losing health, income, friends or
prestige; to mention but a few,
The psychiatrist can help some
people to face their fears and be
rid of them. But Jesus Christ
can do more to bring rest to
the fearful than allthe psychi-
atrists in the world.
In Mark's account of today's
lesson we learn that Jesus from
the mountain saw his disciples
toiling in rowing against the
wind. They were in the path of
obedience but the elements were
against them. It is a comfort in
such a sitoation to remember that
Jesus sees us, though he seems
a long way off. At the darkest
hour they were further fright-
ened by what appeared to be a
ghost. They screamed. Theca
cane those comforting words
from one who cared, "Be of good
cheer, it is I, be not afraid."
Peter was able to walk on the
waters as long as he looked at
his Lord. But whenhe beheld
the fury of the wind, faith van-
ished and he began to sink. Fear-
ful friend, when troubles be-
set you, keep your eyes upon
Jesus. He'll help you through,
Wheri Jesus entered the boat
the wind ceased and soon they
were at the shore. Troubles and
perplexities come to all. But how
do you meet them? If you will.
let Jesus be your Pilot you can
weather the storm. No matter
how dark the night you can be
assured that He sees -and cares.
Though you may seem alone,
keep heart. You will hear his
voice of cheer. The storm will
finally go and with Jesus you
shall reach the shore. But don't
wait until the storm breaks to
yield your life to Him. Do it now.
Gave Gifts To Aff
Wed Same Day As Self
Cynics who declare that no-
body gives anything away now-
adays should ponder the story
of a rich American born in Am-
terdam who has just celebrated
the fiftieth anniversary of his
happy marriage by 'making
thank -offering gifts to all Dutch
couples who were married on
his wedding date in 1902.
So many letters of thanks
flowed in from surprised recip-
ients that the donor was pro-
foundly moved, and decided to
extend his generosity still fur-
ther. He announced his decision
to give presents also to all Am-
sterdam widows who were able
to prove that they were married
on his wedding day.
Now he has had a new idea.
He has decided to present gifts
to all widows of seventy and
over who are living in the Zee-
land village of Biezelinge where
his mother, to whom he had
been devoted, was born.
The hundreds of gifts include
cheques, tobacco, sweets, saus-
ages and large bouquets of
seasonal flowers.
U uW1. io Prevert 1':.f'41.
Ac02
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Bye -Bye Beef --Mike and Sally Hopper say a last goodbye to "Bre
Mike, Grand Champion Fat Steer, in his stall at the Grand
National Livestock Exposition.