Zurich Herald, 1952-11-06, Page 3Pow things around a farm
hearse earl be more bothersome
—Q� dangerous—than the chim-
neyi;, tired a bit of advice about
eanstruction and c a r e,
might be well worth following,
Sleet;: tar -like liquid gather-
ing on the outside of chimneys
will ;r:'e trouble from time to
tto'a i5: the proper precautions
tare rhos taken. This creosotie ma-
terial to due to the moisture in
the Anoka being condensed on
the ins.de of the chimney when
chime ,s walls are very cold,
Thi.t: +t.oisture works through
crevi.cee and poor mortar joints
and 1;11:1;7 s havoc with plaster and
.wali.paner. It is worse when
green' or half seasoned wood is
need toe fuel, but some trouble
may. 1,: experienced even with
dry x' sod or coal, since some
watt:). vapor is given off as a
proctuct of combustion. There
are et esral ways of improving
the eiti;,:htion,
13iec +net.hod is to manage the
fro I.3, eech a way that less mois-
twre :1 be formed. Green or
halt tl r wood contains a great
deal. o% water and this propably
is the eteief cause of the trouble.
Dry fie-seoned wood will be bet-
ter then green wood, or it may
be fennel necessary to burn some
coat \' ).rh the wood to keep down
xtloitli e as. Also if the fire is fed
mftc,nc,e and with smaller am-
OteSt::, :are bt?ing taken so far
as poen ,le to feed alternate sides
azul to have a blaze going with
:fresh 1:eel is put in. Instead of
shutt:ilig up the stove tight and
ailowing the pipe and chimney
to 1;t:o.,d full of hot stagnant
smoke, it is better to have an
openiees through which air can
he itch e.itted above the fire and
*cue ;;low draft be kept up
ferroush the pipe and chimney. If
this: :flesh air can be admitted
ecloee tlbove the fire it is that
much i_etter,
* b M
`&.eine: _er method is to prevent
the ia,:lake in the chimney from
being chilled. Wherever possible
the chimney should be of double
constr uetion, a smooth tile lin-
ing with brick or concrete ante
side, Such a construction will
seldoee give any trouble from
condensation. Also the chimney
should eo far as possible be near
the ceutre of the house, partly to
keep the chimney from being
chilled by cold winds and partly
so then the heat from the chim-
ney ea.: help to warm the house,
o n a
Wl,eee the chimney is already
cone) !:;ted and it is not desir-
e.bl( t.;. remodel it, much help
Gari oes _n be secured by putting
a gal t•.=nized extension at the
t,)p to rive a greater draft and a
IM41,1":IRRY MENAGERIE
•
py„ .. .. k .t a
a,
I 44-4
"
`;titre •••:ry kindly acts as our
jungle jailer!"
faster movement of smoke
through the flue. This, with a
cold air opening in the stove
above the fire, will help most
cases. Ar. effective way of jack-
eting the chimney is to put strips
at the corners, then put on gal-
vanized lath and then cover with
two coats of cement plaster.
Fnally, the outside of the
chimney may be treated to pre-
vent the creosote from striking
through and spoiling the walls.
Painting the outside when per-
fectly dry with three or four
coats of shellac or of paint well
thinned out with oil will help a
great deal in this regard. Plen-
ty of time should be allowed be-
tween coats to allow it to strike
in. This will have to be sized be-
fore wallpaper will adhere to it.
Or covering the outside with
coats of rich concrete will help
a great deal and will also make
the chimney much safer from
fire.
The followi
found helpful
and creosote:
ng plan has been
in preventing soot
Keep the grates clear of ashes
enough to let free draft through
them. Leave the draft open
about equal to the size of a sil-
ver quarter or a little more, just
enough so there is a little draft.
Then open the check draft in
the smoke pipe, This allows
some air to pass through the fire
all the time, and so up through
the chimney. The amount of fire
wanted is regulated by the check
draft in the smoke pipe, this al-
so applying when the fire is left
for the night. But when the
wind blows hard, the check''draft
must be left open farther than
when it is still because the wind
pulls on the fire throught the
chimney.
* * +
Finally, one should not over-
look the possibility that the
trouble may be due to leakage
around the chimney where it
passes through the roof. A lib-
eral application of stiff roofing
cement around this joint each
year when the chimney is clean-
ed will prevent such trouble.
There are cases where it was
thought that the roof was leak-
ing at other places, but it was
finally found to be due to invis-
ible cracks around the . chimney
flashing. Also heavy rains may
pour into the chimney and wash
through enough soot to stain the
walls. Caps may be secured
which will prevent this and still
not interfere with the draft,
Whatever treatment is used, a
little reservoir at the bottom of
the chimney to catch the creo-
sote or rain will often prevent
serious stains.
BE AGREED
Calvin Coolidge story num-
ber 46,811: When Cal Coolidge
was Prseident, his wife gave
him a portrait of himself as a
biirthday present. It had been
painted by a local youth, touted
by Northampton savants as "an-
other Picasso ---or anyhow, Nor-
man Rockwell." Coolidge prop-
ped it up on the mantelpiece,
where a senator, come to pay a
duty call, spotted it a short
time later. The senator and the
President gazed at it in silence
for five full minutes. Then Cool-
idge remarked, sourly, "You're
right."
ROSS WOR
2. Si.,nntnin in
ear11t7s53
1, Fruit
floor
R. T7nruffled
fit. Tor ret
19, Opposite of
nweatlier
i.4. Wing's
18. T:vicnde,l
view
17. r'uey
.18, 1rneven
'19, neliver
tennis b:
20, 'Nuro'pean
finch
22. Pile
24. -Urchin
15, Amalekite
king
26, r,ong narrow
piece
28. Officers of
taw and order
20..%3ar iened
94. Water wheel
36. City in
Nevada
17. worn
40. Cage
41. Flower
42. Speodil3'
44. Cavalry
sword
44. Perform a1nn'
47, Respect,
80. (Pott of 1o''e
Et. Formerly
62, Tooth In at
Wheel
41. Loaned
84, Greek letters
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6. twee
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particular
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parrot
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10. t:i.riy form
or an animal
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• out
16. ;<our,•e ors 11111 to
19, Twirl '39 Drawing
20. ,Tulse of a room
tree 41, Encourages
21. 1ndit'idu:, 42. llxpen'e
23, Tonal sol„ 45, Nandle
24. D: y 47. Sign for
27. Ship's victory
treasurer ,IS. Also
29. Contend with In. Poultry
11 'I'i . i,a: k needier
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13. June bug
33, Put in
37. Support for a
painting
38. minute
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Answer Elsewhere on This Page
Cafe De 'Pooch—Hunting dogs point right for this doggy lunch
counter when they come to Yakima. The bird -hunting season has
been delayed this year because of the fire hazard present in the
dry woodlands, and all the .gay dogs in town congregate here.
Ann Bowkers serves a snack to a regular customer, while Dolores
Naasz waits to set 'em up again,
IWY SCHOOL
SO'
By Rev. R. Barclay Warren
B A., B. D.
THE COMPASSION OF JESUS
Matthew 9:1-9, 35-38
Memory Selection: When he
saw the multitudes, lie was
moved with compassion on
them, because they fainted, and
were scattered abroad, as sheep
leaving no sheperecd (Matt. 9:36).
A good nurse shares the com-
passion of Jesus. Of course she
must be skilful. But more than
skill is desirable in this great
profession. Her attitude can do
much to haster the recovery of
the sick, If she shares the com-
passion of Jesus she will inspire
faith, hope and courage. She
will bear the burdens but not be
crushed by them but rather make
there lighter on the sick.
Jesus cared for people; especi-
ally those in particular need. To
the paralytic laid before Him, He
spoke the words of forgiveness.
The skeptical scribes said to
themselves: "This man blasphe-
meth." Then to prove to them
that He had power to forgive
;ins 1-fo bade the man to arise
and walk. The man who came
barn of four walked, carrying
his bee..
It i,. more important for a
man to be forgiven of his sins
than t,' be physically whole. Ul-
timately these bodies will be laid
aside. These miracles of healing
were not only works of compas-
sion out signs that the Son of
Man hacl power on earth to for-
give sins.
Of the twelve whom Jesus
chose to be with him, one was
a despised Publican, a tax -
gatherer. Jesus cared for the
lowest class. He raised them by
His matchless grace. All the
people. rich and poor, high and
low. educated and illiterate,
were as .sheep without a shep-
herd. He cared for them. There
was a harvest to be gathered and
He prepared laborers for the
task.
Matthew, or Levi, quietly
caught the significance of the
good news. He made a feast to
which he invited his friends
(Luke 5:29). There he . had the
privilege of introducing them to
his Master Jesus. Later Matthew
wrote the Gospel record which
we are studying this quarter.
What a privilege it is today to
share the compassion of Jesus.
,dot Gun Saves
Crops from Ruin
No hailstones have fallen 017
the pretty Alpine village of Poeta,
in Styria, Central Austria, for
more than a century. For every
time storm clouds appear over
the village, threatening the far-
mers' crops, the villagers' ancient
weather gun is fired—and the
clouds disperse and drift else-
where.
This "shooting the hail clouds
away" has been going on since
1840 at least. The gun, a queer,
mortar -like contraption consist-
ing mainly of a 2 -ft. iron tube
with a 17 -in. diameter, and
weighing 200 lb. is always kept
loaded. .
In charge of it is Farmer Peter
Rucker, He's paid an annual re-
tainer and undertakes to be ready
to fire the gun, using a 1 lb.
charge of black powder, when-
ever necessary.
Some years ago this village
"weather gunner" was kept busy
firing for nearly an hour because
black clouds kept threatening to
deluge the arta with hailstones
which would have ruined the
crops. Said one villager: "The
gun was red-hot afterwards—but
the crops were saved."
The clouds dispersed by firing
the gun that day tinnily burst
over other villages, destroying
crops for miles around. When
these villagers `protested to the
provincial government, they were
told that they, too, should use
weather guns if the:, didn't want
male than their fair ,share of
hailstorms:
When it was computed forty
years ago that damage wrought
by hail and lightning in France
was costing between t;12,000,000
and $18,000,000 a yea., a new
type of hail -destroyer was in-
troduced. It was a very large
lightning rod of pure copper
grounded by means of a copper
conductor. It so affected currents
of atmospheric electricity that
the formation and fall of hail;
stones was prevented.
Hailstones can do enormous
•damage in a few minutes. The
director of an observatory in
Indo-China reported that a hail-
storm which arose in the Mai
?ha mountains swept over miles
of country, ruined all crops,
wrecked buildings wholesale.
Buildings in the village of Thai -
ma had their roofs pierced with
hailstones which left holes eight
inches in diameter.
Big hetilstones are usually ir-
regular and jagged in shape,
which increases their menace.
The biggest stones fall in the
,hottest weather.
The best way to thoroughly
mix paint is to pour part of the
contents of a can into another
container, stirring the paint in
each and then pouring it back
and forth several times from one
can to the other.
Real Cowboys
With the cattle ranch carie the
great American figure popular
in "horse operas" from genera-
tion unto generation, with pos-
sibly 1lopalong Cassidy as the
quintessential exafnple -- the
cowboy.
The magazine story, novel,
stage, screen, radio, television
cowboy wilt apparently go on
forever. He is .always and in-
stinctively a gentleman home-
spun in his manners but chival-
rous with the fair sex, honest as
the day is long, and with a heart
as big as all outdoors; owns a
favorite horse called always Sil-
ver or Paint or Pinto, or Old
Pal or some similarly endearing
name; , . . is smart enough to
save the ranch for the beautiful
and wealthy eastern girl whom
he addresses as ".ma'am" and re-
moves his hat when he speaks
to her: can spot a Mexican
rustler. a lurking Indian, or a
city slicker in one second flat;
. wears "chaps" to dinner, and
above all else in the fiction field,
be the in print, movie, radio, or
television, never seerris to do any
work.
The real cowboy gets up at
dawn and works until sunset or
later and earns from $60 to $100
a month. There are about eighty-
five hundred ranchers in Ari-
zona and possibly over a mil-
lion cattle; and the average size
of a ranch is about fifty thou-,
sand acres. So there will always
be a demand for the cowboy. In
desert heat or mountain snow-
storm he works all day at any-
thing from milking cows (which
most cowboys detest) to check-
ing pater holes, repairing fences,
rounding up cattle, branding
cattle. shoeing horses, feeding
dogies. mending harness, build-
ing corrals, repairing windmills,
and keeping a weather eye on
his particular range. Most cow-
boys own their own saddles and
horses. A good "western' saddle
will weigh thirty to forty pounds
and may cost as much as $150
to $250. His next prized personal
possession's are his high -heeled
boots, which may set him back
as much as $40. The high heels
prevent his feet from slipping
of the stirrups. — From "The
Gila," by Edwin Corle.
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
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THERE'S A LI`.
Hca THE HGUSE
Meet "Little Tyke," perhaps the only lioness in the world that
won't eat meat. Tyke is the household—yep, that's right, HOUSE-
HOLD, pet of Mrs, Margaret Wesibeau. Recently, when Tyke's
mistress held a big iuicy steak close to the lionesss' mouth, the
animal turned away, with an expression of horror, as if she had
sen something ghastly. Like the dog that won't eat meal—
because no one ever gives him any—Tyke has never developed
her carnivorous instincts. She has been raised entirely on cereals.
Today, some five years after a local zoo gave the Westbeaus the
baby lioness to raise, "Little Tyke" still eats 12 different kinds
of breakfast foods, mixed with milk. She lives right in the house
with the family, hangs around the kitchen and even tries to help
with the dishes. She even sleeps occasionally in bed with Mrs.
Westbeau.
After a good -night hug and kiss, it's , , ,
"I'II wash 'am, y..•u oil'y 'isles,°' , off to the Land of Nod t.-2; hope.