HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1951-01-18, Page 6THUG P I
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• i•,
'.This nation" says t,, R. Snyder,
prominent agronomist, "was once
the centre of civilization; but today
its extensive acres of barren soils
stand as a constant reminder of
what the loss of fertility and pro-
ductiveness will do to a nation's
well-being. So it has been since
time began that each nation pros-
pered only so long as its agricul-
ture prospered."
*
If those words make you feel
bice ducking toward the nearest
bomb -shelter, set your mind at rest.
The nation Mr. Snyder was speak-
ing about was China, not Canada;
and he coupled the remark with the
warning that the fate of our pre-
sent civilization hinges largely on
what we do about soil conservation
in the next few years.
Such a warning is by no means
new. But it is one that can hardly
be repeated too often.
* * *
For a prosperous agriculture good
land management is a necessity, this
soil expert states. This means the
complete utilization of all lands for
continued maximum production. To
attain this we must control erosion,
conserve water and return to the
soil the needed plant food and
minerals.
* * *
Erosion control may be accom-
plished by contour ploughing, sail)
cropping, erecting wind breaks and
keeping land too steep for cultiva-
tion in sod. By terracing and con-
tour cropping, water can be better
controlled. Stubble mulching and
leaving crop residue on the sur-
face are effective in preventing both
erosion and water run-off.
k * :t
The soil, climate and nature of
the crop determine the kinds of
plant food needed. Each individual
farmer must find out what nutrients
his farm and crops require and
apply them accordingly. High per -
acre yields can be obtained by keep-
ing the soil nearly neutral in re-
action and well supplied with or-
ganic matter and available plant
food by the judicious use of crop
residues, green manure crops, barn-
yard manure, commercial fertilizers
and lime.
* * *
The use of feathers as a feed
supplement for poultry is. being ex-
perimented with at a western re-
gional research laboratory. Accord-
ing to the research workers, feathers
are high in arginine, one of the
amino acids considered essential
for the feeding of poultry. In the
same Iaboratory processed feathers
are being tested as a conditioning
agent in mixed organic fertilizers,
in the preparation of plaster retard-
ers and the manufacure of plastic
articles. *
The process consists of a cooker,
drier and grinder. Feathers are
cooked under pressure in saturated
steam at a temperature of 287 to
307 degrees F. To obtain uniform
heating, the feathers are agitated
during cooking.
* * *
After cooking for 30 to 60 min-
utes, the steam is exhausted and
the feathers transferred to drying
equipment where the moisture con-
tent is reduced to eight to 10 per
cent. The dry, friable material is
then easily ground to produce a
meal or powder suitable for pack-
aging in such containers as multi -
wall paper bags.
* * *
Thousands of tons of feathers go
to waste each year in Canada be-
cause no suitable method has been
devised to process them economic-
ally. In fact, the cost of disposing
feathers has been a costly problem
for many packers of fresh and fro-
zen poultry. Before long, however,
to
New Sting For The Air Force—Here is a cutaway yiew of the F-89 Scorpion. Type boxes
point out features of the plane. The twin -jet travels in the 600 -mile -an -hour range, and is
designed for day or night operations in all weather conditions.
these feathers will be changed from
a liability into a real asset.
K * *
And while we're on this fowl
subject, I might as well pass along
a message which may be of value to
some of you who do not only raise
poultry, but have a hone freezer
as well. '} * *
Why feed perfectly good grain
to lazy hens when it could be used
for human food? Do you know that
these non -laying hens consume 5
to 8 pounds of costly feed a month?
Why not freeze these loafers who
are slowly draining the country's
grain supply? With these frozen
chickens in your home freezer, a
chicken dinner will present no prob-
lem when unexpected company
drops in. *
To kill birds, use a pointed blade
that tapers from a width of / inch
at the handle to a point. Hang the
fowl at a convenient height and
press lightly against the bones in
the neck as the blade passes through
the jugular vein. This method in-
sures rapid, thorough bleeding.
* *
Scald the birds in water about
128 degrees F. for 20 to 50 seconds
depending on the age of the bird.
This leaves •the skin in good con-
dition; whereas scalding at a higher
temperature makes picking faster
but tends to make the skin look
blotchy and unattractive. Chill the
birds in ice water os chill room
immediately after they ate' scalded
and picked.-
* , a I
Non -laying hens are likely to be
big boned; therefore, the meaty
and bony pieces should be separ-
ated in order to prevent a waste
of storage space. Disjoint the
chickens; separate the meaty pieces,
which include breasts, thighs, and
Iegs. Bones may be removed from
the legs and only the neat stored
to preserve space. The back, wings
and necks may be made into tasty
creamed chicken.
* 5
Birds must be packaged in mois-
ture -proof, vapor -resistant wrappers
which can be sealed tightly. Use
medium or shall containers accord-
ing to your family's needs. Cartons
may be labeled with the ;ate and
contents. A fold of cellophane
should be placed between the
pieces before packing to prevent
sticking together. Frozen chicken
may be cooked without thawing in
either stew or fricassee.
* * *
in preparing creamed chicken,
cover the bony pieces with salt
water and simmer until tender. A
small bag of herbs (/ teaspoon
thyme and 3 teaspoon marjoram
:.nay be added to the cooking water
as a mild seasoning. Cool the cook-
ed meat and separate the meat from
skin and fat. In stripping the bones,
fry to have good sized pieces that
Corrin` Round The Mountain 'Demonstrating his skiing skill
on a mountainside, John Litchfield, 34, executive director of
Sun Valley Ski School, is the first American ever to head a
major ski school anywhere hi the world, Litchfield was a
member of the 1940 American Olympic ski team.
can be cut into cubes of uniform
size. These are just right for mak-
ing wonderful creamed. chicken
with your favorite recipe.
k :k *
Meat from the necks; wings and
backs of six chickens yields approx-
imately 4% pints. If the legs are
added, the yield is about 8 to 9
pints. Cool the chicken quickly,
package, and freeze it at zero de-
grees F. or lower.
Ancient Potteryy.
Found In Israel'.
Pottery from the first Jewish
kingdom to the Herodian epoch was
discovered when excavators opened
an ancient rock -hewn cistern in
the northeastern corner of the Na-
tivity Church in Bethlehem.'
The excavators belonged to the
British -staffed Department of An-
tiquities of the Hashemite Jordan
government which is carrying out
restoration work at the famous
shrine.
According to the excavators, the
cistern corresponds far more to the
"David's well" mentioned in the
Old Testament than the cistern in
western Bethlehem which is usually
claimed to be the historic well.
They said that the close con-
nection between the cistern and the
Nativity grotto tends to confirm the
tradition that the grotto was a sub-
terranean stable. The cistern has
seemingly been untouched since
the Roman destruction of Bethle-
hem in 70 A.D.
Some Records For
• You To.Shoot At
Do you want to break a world
record? Here is a selection of
challenges.
It is on record that a man can
hold his breath for 20 minutes 5
seconds; stay under water for 6
minutes, 29 seconds; live without
sleep for 115 hours; run 5,625 miles
in 59 days; live in a heat of 248
degrees Fahrenheit; live in a cold
of 103 degrees below ... All you
have to do is do better.
Sixty-four Vancouver smokers
recently gathered to see how long
they could make a pipe last. The
winner kept his one-eighth of an
ounce puffing for 1 hour, 57 min-
utes.
To Moscow on Stilts
Then there are the R.A.F. Cor-
poral who recently swallowed' a
yard -long glass of'ale in 55 secorids,
the champion packer who has
squeezed 187 different objects into
a matchbox, the Tokyo champ fly -
swatter, who swatted 180,003 flies in
a day —. no D.D.T. and no cheat-
ing?
Freak records are nothing, new.
In 1891 Silvain Donlon walked
1,800 miles from Paris to Moscow
in 58 days on stilts. In 1900 Johan-
na Hasslinger strolled 875 mites
from Vienna to Paris on her hands.
In 1880 Johann Ketzler, a porter
by trade, a champion eater by in-
clination, ate 80 liver sausages in
two hours, 200 fried potatoes in
three hours, a whole roasted ox 'axi
42 days.
But let's be more reasonable.
Two Aussie tree -fellers, Harry
Jackson and Pete McClaren, hold
the double -handed saw champion-
ship, slicing through a tree 78
inches in circumference in 42
seconds. George Hossflelfl won the
world's typing championship by
rapping out 139 words per minute
from unfamiliar printed copy' for
an hour, A Manehester barber can
shave a man in 12 seconds. A-
US. naval officer can tie 772 differ-
ent knots. Is anyone game for. 773?
Could you heat any of the"se?
Swing a club 17,000 times without
stopping? Sit on an ice -block 27%
hours or on a flagpole 300 days?,
Drink 37 scalding cups of coffee at
a sitting? Rock in a rocking chair
92 consecutive hours without cu-
shions.
A gallon of beer has been drunk
in 27,6 seconds, 200 yards of spag-
hetti consumed in five minutes, A
bath -chair has been taken round the
World. A. gani of rummy has been
allayed for a million points.
ORT
. , A S1X131TCIC
Over the stretch of years during
which we have been cobbling
around with various sports columns,
the reading world has been spared
many pieces from our typewriter
because of one of our most persis-
tent beliefs. (Incidentally, we have
also personally been spared a good
deal of work.)
* * *
Whenever we• think of something
snappy to write, we are immediately
assailed with the belief that (a)
somebody ,has already said the salve
thing and said it better or, (b) if
we wait long enough somebody else
will say the same thing and say it
better.
* * *
Ever since they started this "Ca-
nadian Athlete of the Half Cen-
tury" thing, which filled so many
columns of newspaper space and so
many minutes of radio air, there
has been one interesting 'point we
had a desire to bring up. But we
never got around to writing it, for
some reason. or other; and, sure
enough, we weren't kept waiting
vtbo long 'before it was done for us
,ne a manner which we could not
hope to equal, let alone top.
So, without' further ado, we quote
the following 'from the pen of Can-
ada's ace columnist, J. V. McAree,
as published in the Toronto Globe
and Mail.
* 5 *
"We do not dissent from the
choice of outstanding Canadian
athletes made by a poll of sports
writers and sportcasters. We have
seen most of them and have known
some of them. We do not deny that
the choices were wisely made, es-
pecially the choice of our friend,
Miss Bobbie Rosenfeld.
:k * *
"What we feel inclined to doubt
is the competence of the judges. We
doubt if half of them were born
fifty years ago. We doubt if nine -
tenths of them fifty years ago were
in any position to form any but
juvenile opinions of what they saw.
* :x *
"If they were adults in 1900 they
must be in their seventies now, and
we do not know any of them who
from appearance would be taken for
venerable citizens. How many of
the judges ever saw Henry Hoobin,
the Shamrock lacrosse player? We
doubt if most of them ever saw
Newsy Lalonde, who was chosen
the best player of Canada's national
game in the past half century. DID
THEY bo THEIR JUDGING
FROM NEWSPAPER CLIP-
PINGS?"
* * *
To which Mr. McAree might well
have added the doubt that fifty per
cent of the pollsters ever even saw
a real game of lacrosse—that is, the
old 12 -man style played on wide,
open spaces—or are in a .position
to compare' Newsy .Lalonde with the
likes of Billy Fitzgerald, Eddie
Powers, Mickey -Ion and a whole
host of other top-notchers.
* 1: 1
We, ourselves, •saw in action a
large majority of those mentioned
hi the various polls. But in sport,
as in everything else, distance has
a way of lending enchantment.
When you are young and enthusias-
tic, members of your "home team"
acquire a glamour that is largely in
the eye of the beholder. For years
we, in lacrosse, were a dyed -in -the
wool Tecumseh fan. Anybody not
wearing a Tecumseh uniform was
an enemy. If Lalonde or FitzGerald
scored a goal, it was by sheer luck,
' not ability. In other words we
were not "in any position to form
any but juvenile opinions" of mien
1 Was Nearly Crazy
With Fiery Itch
until I discovered Dr. D, D. Dennis' aniazine
ly fast teller—D. D. D. Prosorlption. World
popular, this pure, cooling, linui medication
speeds peace and caflrart frons :erne itching
caused by eczema, plmnlea, rashes, athlete's
foot and ether itch troubles, Trial bottle 30
rust appltcatton olleoka oven the most inionsc
itch or money back, Ask druggist for 0, D. D.
Prosorlption (ordinary er extra\ strength),
u
s.. ....,
a
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like Henry Hoobin and a lot more.
* ,F *
Take ,as another example, foot-
ball. Conacher was the outstanding
choice as the half -century's great-
est. On his record, he could hardly
be passed up. Still, if we were al-
lowed to make just one pick for
a player around whom to build a
teeny we would take Joe -Krol ahead
of Cbhacher, and Red Batstone
ahead of either. So it's all a matter
of -opinion. Big Con himself says
that the greatest Canadian football
player he ever saw was Warren
Snyder of Varsity, and Conacher
certainly should know what he's
talking about. Yet just how often
did you see Snyder's name men-
tioned when the hullabaloo was on?
* * *
So it all boils down to a matter
of personal taste. The experts have
spoken, but don't let that throw
you. If you still think that Wdloozis
was better than Whatisname you
have a right to your opinion; and
if your old Iran maintains that
Whatchacallum was greater than
either, don't try to argue with him.
The old song said "There'll be pie
yin the sky bye -and -bye" but we
never heard anybody hold out -hopes
that there would be sport there
too. And, unless there is, it will
never be settled definitely who
would be the winner in a bout be-
tween, say, Jack Johnson and Jack
Dempsey or who would finish first
in a field made up of Man O'War,
Exterminator and Noor.
*
We would parlay Johnson and
Exterminator; but we could be
wrong, at that. For now that we
have taken time to think it over,
our choice of the outstanding Ca-
nadian athlete of the half century
might .:very well be a gentleman
• whose name we never even saw
mentioned. Jiinnliy Archer, whose
family lived right around the cor-
ner front us in Toronto, was the
first big league catcher to throw
to second from a squatting posi-
tion --an innovation which probably
had a nio.re revolutionary effect on
a major sport than anything ever
done by any other Canadian. First
thing you know we'll be starting
a poll of our own. In fact if there ,
doesn't soon come up anything bet-
ter to write about than this "mys-
tery hooch" the New. York Rangers
are hopping themselves with, we'll
darned well have to!
HARNESS & COLLARS
Farmers Attention — Consult
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lINORIA I.
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$1.25 Express Prepaid
CRESS CORN SALVE—for sure relief.
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TORONTO SAFE WORKS
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WAKE UP YOUR
LIVER BiLE--
Without Calomel — And You'll Jump Out i1
Bed in the Morning Ruin' to Go
The liver should pour out about 2 pinta of
bile juice into your digestive tract every day:
If this bile is not flowing freely your food may
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rsstn 3 1951