HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1956-11-22, Page 7Once Scrubland
Grows Rich Crops
A step by step story of how
a 10 -acre plot of useless scrub
and swamp was converted into
69 -bushels -per -acre wheat land,
was given recently on the farm
of Arnold Metcalfe near Wheat-
ley, Ontario.
In. 1947 this 10 -acre plot was
covered with trees and brush
and much of it was water-
logged. Mr, , Metcalfe decided to
bring it under cultivation. A
bulldozer was brought into
operation and uprooted the
scrub and pushed it into rough
piles. The following year the
piles were pushed into wind-
rows so tiling machines could
pass through. With the tilling
completed, attempts were made
to burn the scrub piles but were
unsueessful so the windrows
were all pushed into one large
pile in the centre of the field
by the bulldozer. The land was
then broken up by a heavy
bush -breaker plow and, gradu-
ally, the brush pile was elimin-
ated by burning and drawing
it away.
In the spring of 1952 the land
was prepared for corn. Mr.
Metcalfe realized that new soil
is not necessarily high in all
three of the major plant food
elements -- nitrogen, phosphor-
us and potassium. One of his
first steps was to take soil sam-
ples and have thein analysed at
C -I -L's soils laboratory at
Chatham, Ont. The test showed
his soil needed about 40 more
pounds of nitrogen per acre, 60
pounds more of phosphate and
80 peunds more potash. He sup-
plied this need by an applica-
tion of 520 pounds per acre of
2-12-16 fertilizer and later a
side dressing of 33 pounds of
nitrogen per care. His first crop
yielded 80 bushels of shelled
corn per acre.
In the fall the corn stalks
were shredded and plowed un-
der with a broadcast applica-
tion of 10-10-10 at 200 pounds
per acre.
Next spring a soil test re-
vealed that the fertility of the
land had improved but more
nutrients were necessary. Mr.
Metcalfe worked in 550 pounds
e.' 2-16-6 fertilizer per acre
with another 25 to 30 pounds
of nitrogen. The yield was again
80 bushels of corn an acre.
The 1954 crop was soybeans.
Following a soil analysis, 540
pounds per acre of 0-16-8 were
applied. The yield was 34 bush-
els of soybeans per acre des-
pite a very dry summer. In the
fall he planted the 10 -acre plot
in fall wheat of the Genesee
variety fertilizing with 250
pounds of 4-12-10 per acre.
The yield was 69 bushels to
the acre when he reaped it in
the summer of 1955,
Mr. Metcalfe now feels he has
been well repaid for the ex -
SCENT'S WORTH $$$ - Being
nosey is Ken McCoy's business.
A trader for Cargill, Inc., Mc-
Coy determines quality and
,purity of grain by scent. His
company, one of the largest
grain handlers, risks a great
deal of money on McCoy's nose.
Menses and work he putinto
developing 10 acres of brush
and swamp land. Ono of the
most important phases of his
operations; he says, was the soil
testing which guided him in
using correct fertilizer mixture.
'te Shirt With
_Mashed Potatoes
During the first few months
of their marriage a handsome
young American ex -airman
solemnly promised his pretty
wife a trip home to Britain
every time she had a baby,
Well, he has faithfully kept
his promise, but it's already cost
him a shall fortune to do so.
Recently the twenty-nine-year-
old wife boarded a 'plane to
England for the fourth time.
With her flew the four rea-
sons for her journeys -- her
first daughter Terry, aged ten,
her sons Jeffery and Mark,
aged nine and five, and a baby
daughter Dale, aged two. They
stayed in Britian for a month
at the home of the wife's par-
ents.
Although this man has found
it eompasatively easy to keep
his promise, other people's mar-
riage promises have proved
much harder to fulfil.
Few of the congregation in a
fashionable church in Califor-
nia one sunny morning in April,
1954, knew of the promise being
kept by the lovely bride who
walked with firm and steady
steps up 'the aisle to marry the
man she loved.
Only •five months before,
while busying herself with
plans for the wedding, she had
an accident. As a result her
right leg had to be amputated.
Her distraught husband -to -
be realized that she would
either have to hobble on
crutches or be wheeled to the
altar.
"Don't w or r y, dearest,"
whispered his iinacee. "I prom-
ise you that I'll learn to walk
with an artificial leg so well
that nobody will guess I have
one on our wedding day."
"The fufillment of her prom-
ise was a triumph of courage
and will power," said her proud
husband.
A strange promise was made
by a Brooklyn man to his dy-
ing wife, who feared that, he
would marry again ' after her
death and "be robbed by some
scheming woman who is only
after your money."
He promised to grant her re-
quest: never, .,in any circum-
stances, to leave the house af-
ter her funeral had taken place.
He kept his word. He dis-
charged their maidservant and,
laying in a store of canned
foods, shut himself up in the
house for the rest of his life.
A fantastic promise was made
some years ago by a Texas man.
He said that if the baby his wife
was expecting proved to be a
girl he would eat his shirt. It
was a girl.
"All right, I'll keep my word,"
said the man.
.He chopped the shirt he was
wearing into tiny pieces and ate
them -- with mashed potatoes!
PUT OUT
Peering into his driving mir-
ror, the driver of a lorry no-
ticed that his vehicle was on
fire. Pulling into the side of the
road he hastily summoned the
fire brigade.
--Firemen from Melbourne,
Australia, soon I ad the blaze
under control and managed to
save the Load which, ironically
enough, was a delivery of
patent fire extinguishers.
Good ventilation will help to
avert fatigue. During the night,
the bedroom window should be
open, so that there is a good
circulation of air, which is help-
ful to health sleep.
CROSSWORD
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Answer elsewhere on this page.
BETTER BY A BARNSIGHT-In Green County, where cows out-
number people by three to one, farmers like Dale Barth spend
plenty of time in the barn. So Barth decided it was time for
television. Above, he enjoys a program he couldn't see before.
It's believed he is the first in the area to enjoy barnyard TV. •
One of nature's most costly
and destructive phenomena, hail,
may be partially or totally con-
trolled in the future as a result
of • experiments and studies un-
dertaken in central Alberta this
year by two separate organiz-
ations.
* k +6
In the experiments and stud-
ies, which will be continued un-
til definite conclusions are indi-
cated, the Alberta Research
Council is conducting a study
into the formation and life cycle
of hail - bearing storms. The
Water Resources Development
Corporation of Denver is em-
ploying a cloud -seeding pro-
cedure which, aecording to some'
observers, appears to modify
hail precipitation.
*
The. hailsuppression experi-
ment being conducted by the
WRDC in the Didsbury district
of central Alberta since July 20
has apparently proven success-
ful. For the first time in a num-
ber of years, there has been no
hail damage reported in that
district, which boasts one of the
richest soil belts in Alberta and
the not -so - enviable record of
being one of North America's
worst hail areas.
* *
More than 800 Didsbury farm-
ers, weary of heavy crop losses
because of hail damage year
atter year, joined together to
form the Mountain View and
Knee Hill Hail Suppression As-
sociation, Each subscribing
farmer was assessed $15 per 160
acres to cover the cost of hiring
t ie Denver corporation to tackle
t :e problem.
4' R a,
The test area covers a rec-
tsngular district 12 miles wide
and 36 miles long. Half the test
area is in each of the Mountain
View and Knee Hill municipali-
ties.
*
Forty-two "hail suppressors"
• hove been installed in the dis-
trict, most: of them far north
and west of the "target area."
he suppressor unit is basically
a furnace burning coke impreg-
nated with silver iodide. The
silver iodide vaporizes due to
heat, forming minute crystals.
Vertical air currents, always
pl esent during an impending
storm, carry the crystals aloft.
It L believed that the silver
iodide crystals, similar in size
and formation to natural ice
crystals, cause a large number
of shall ice crystals to form in
the clouds. Without this man-
made boost, moisture in the
clouds condenses to form a rela-
tively small number of large
drops. These can freeze and be-
come hailstones of varying sizes.
Since the hail suppressors
have been in operation, several
bad storms have struck the sur-
rounding districts. Severe hail
damage to crops has been re-
pctrted at Bowden to the north,
Crossfield to the south, and
Cremona to the west of the
"target area." About 30 per cent
crop damage was reported in a
small section of the southwest
corner of the experimental plot. -
*
lot. -.4 4< ,r i
A separate study on hail has`
been undertaken this year bye
the Alberta Research Council.'.
and the Meteorological Service
of Canada to learn as much as'
possible about the formation
and life history of individual
hail storms. This knowledge will
serve as a guide in planning and
assessing future experiments on
hail control.
While the study has no con-
nection whatsoever with the
Didsbury experience, official are
keeping in close contact with
it and are recording results. The
research officers in charge have
enlisted the aid of Alberta
farmers in gathering data. Let-
ters of explanation and hail
reports cards were supplied to
about 6,500 farmers in central
Alberta.
*
These farmers were asked to
report every hail fall by using
the cards, They have provided
such information as the exact
location of the storm, the time
it began and ended, size of the
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
largest stone, lightning, and
winds, Remarks of any unusual
phenomena accompanying a
storm . also were requested.
*
The pattern of hail storms is
being given close attention in
the study. Of'f'icials are making
an effort to determine why cer-
tain areas seem to be more sus-
ceptible to hail, over a period
of years, than other nearby dis-
tricts.
d, 4,
These officials now feel that
an extensive storm, cutting a
wide swath up to say 100 miles
in length, , probably consists of
a serves of small individual
storms or cells, each of which
goes through its cycle in a rela-
tively short period of time, per-
haps half an hour. There is evi-
dently a link between each such
call and the next one., as if the
end of one cell "triggers off" a
new one nearby.
Just how, why, and where
this chain reaction begins in the
first place are problems that re-
main to be investigated.
Don't Try To
Beat A heetah
While a naturalist was driv-
ing in the country recently a
hare suddenly jumped out from
a hedge and sped away up the
road in front of the car.
The naturalist decided to
check its speed. The car was
accelerated to 30 miles an hour,
but the hare kept well ahead.
Then it vanished into a field.
At no time did the hare appear
to be unduly exerting itself, re-
ported the naturalist,
Close observers of the speeds
achieved by wild animals point
out that the hare's heart is
"tuned up" by nature to en-
able it to reach top speed in a
second or two.
A New Zealand motor- cycl-
ist in 1922 saw a_ hare start up
before him on a dead straight
road. For half a mile he man-
aged to keep "on the hare's tail"
and his speedometer showed a
record of 45 miles an hour.
Rabbits are s1oilver than
hares, but a Swiss observer
checked the speed of one in
1929 and found it exceeded 34
Miles an hour when it was go-
ing "all out."
Cheetahs are speedsters. Der -
le ; winners and greyhounds See
"also , rans'i compared with
them. From a standing start, a
cheetah can attain a speed of
45 miles an hour in three sec-
onds. It can sprint without diffi-
culty at 70 miles an hour,
NMY SUIOOL
LESSON
13Y 1 4e/ i2 BARt 1.AY
WARREN B.A.. B.D.
'rlie Suffering Servant
Isaiah 53
Memory' Selection: He was
wounded for our trensg'essionsc,
lie was bruised for our iniquities;
the chastisement of our peaee
was upon him; and with h1
stripes we are Healed. Isaiah 53:S,
The business man with whom
I was chatting on the train re-
marked that his Bible was the
Old Testament. At once I knew
he was a Jew. "Well," I said, "I
have a warm feeling for your
people, We owe a great deal to
you. Our Bible, both Old and
New Testaments, was written by
your people. The One whom we
hold as our Saviour was born of
a maiden of your race."
We talked freely of our beliefs.
He did not think that Jesus who
had come as a man was the Mes-
siah. "How do you think he will
come?" I queried. "I don't know,"
was the reply. I asked what he
thought of Isaiah 53, our lesson
for today. He was not familiar
with it so I read it to him. He
reserved comment but said he
might read it for himself when
he reached his hotel room.
If one reads this prophecy and
then reads the New Testament
he can scarcely help but see in
Jesus a striking fulfillment of
the prophecy. Jesus was despised
and rejected, afflicted, cut off
from the living, died with wicked
and was buried in a rich man's
tomb. By coming to know Him
many have been justified, that is,
cleared of their sins.
But Isaiah is not just sketching
in advance the life of Jesus. He
points out repeatedly that this
Sufferer would bear our sins. By
His stripes we are healed. "It
was for me the Saviour died."
Jewish writers contend that
Isaiah was writing of the Jewish
people. It is true that the Jews
have suffered but not even their
theologians will assert that in
their suffering they are making
atonement for our sins. Jesus
Christ is the only One who ans-
wers to the description by Isaiah.
We firmly believe that Jesus
Christ is the Son of God who
died for our sins and rose again
the third day.
Food has a lot to do with that
tired let -clown feeling. A bal-
anced diet will help to give ex-
tra energy and a general feeling
well-being.
'AND EVERYWHERE THAT MARY WENT' - Only in this case
isn't a Mary and it isn't a lamb that's following her to school.
It's "Donald," pet duck that trails Jaquita Thompson, 11, to her
sixth grade class at school and incidentally creates a traffic
headache for Mrs. Marion Vallowe, crossing guard.
HIS FRIEND IS GONE The body of Fannie, the elephant, who died of lockjaw et the Paul
Kelly Animal Farm, lies on the ground as her watchdog, Charlie keeps e vigil. Charlie went
without food to stay near Fannie during her illness, Only when the 13 -year-old elephant was
placed In its grave did the dog leave its side.